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Assessment of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) for breeding. II. Components of winter hardiness

Humphreys, M.O.

Euphytica 41(1-2): 99-106

1989


ISSN/ISBN: 0014-2336
DOI: 10.1007/bf00022418
Accession: 001760126

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Fourteen characters relating to winter hardiness were measured in 86 accessions from a wide range of climates. Genetic components of variance and covariance were extracted from the data and principal components analysis was carried out. The first 3 independent components accounted for 80% of the variance represented by the genetic correlations and were broadly identified as winter growth, winter hardiness and early spring activity factors. None of the accessions exhibited a combination of extreme winter growth and winter hardiness although several with excellent winter hardiness showed better than average winter growth.

Assessment of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) for breeding. II. Components of winter hardiness

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