EurekaMag Full Text Articles Chapter 8,480

Arnot, M.I.; Bateson, A.N.; Martin, I.L. 1996: Dimethyl sulfoxide/propylene glycol is a suitable solvent for the delivery of diazepam from osmotic minipumps. Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods 36(1): 29-31

Nedwell, D.B.; Shabbeer, M.T.; Harrison, R.M. 1994: Dimethyl sulphide in North Sea waters and sediments. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 39(3): 209-217

Pal, M.; Singh, H.P.; Jadon, N.S.; Verma, M.C. 1993: Dimethyl sulphoxide and dexamethasone in experimental arthritis in buffalo calves. Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery 14(2): 76-77

Sparling, G.P.; Searle, P.L. 1993: Dimethyl sulphoxide reduction as a sensitive indicator of microbial activity in soil: The relationship with microbial biomass and mineralization of nitrogen and sulphur. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 25(2): 251-256

Vogt, C.; Rabenstein, A.; Rethmeier, J.; Fischer, U. 1997: Dimethyl sulphoxide reduction with reduced sulphur compounds as electron donors by anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria. Microbiology (Reading) 143(3): 767-773

Yu, Z.W.; Quinn, P.J. 1994: Dimethyl sulphoxide: A review of its applications in cell biology. Bioscience Reports 14(6): 259-281

Hundley, S.G.; Lieder, P.H.; Valentine, R.; McCooey, K.T.; Kennedy, G.L. 1994: Dimethylacetamide pharmacokinetics following inhalation exposures to rats and mice. Toxicology Letters 73(3): 213-225

Chen, J.Y.; Lai, Y.Y.; Tsen, H.Y. 1996: Dimethyladipimidate modification for lactase from Kluyveromyces fragilis and its effect on the enzyme thermostability. Journal of the Chinese Agricultural Chemical Society 34(4): 452-459

Yamamoto, H.; Kimata, J.; Senda, M.; Inoue, K. 1997: Dimethylallyl diphosphate: Kaempferol 8-dimethylallyl transferase in Epimedium diphyllum cell suspension cultures. Phytochemistry 44(1): 23-28

Kolodziejska, I.; Niecikowska, C.; Sikorski, Z., E. 1994: Dimethylamine and formaldehyde in cooked squid (Illex argentinus) muscle extract and mantle. Food Chemistry 50(3): 281-283

Zhang, A.Q.; Mitchell, S.C.; Ayesh, R.; Smith, R.L. 1993: Dimethylamine formation in man. Biochemical Pharmacology 45(11): 2185-2188

Zhang, A.Q.; Mitchell, S.C.; Smith, R.L. 1998: Dimethylamine formation in the rat from various related amine precursors. Food and Chemical Toxicology: An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 36(11): 923-927

Zhang, A.Q.; Mitchell, S.C.; Smith, R.L. 1995: Dimethylamine in human urine. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 233(1-2): 81-88

Kawaguchi, K.; Oku, N.; Rin, K.; Yamanaka, K.; Okada, S. 1996: Dimethylarsenics reveal DNA damage induced by superoxide anion radicals. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 19(4): 551-553

Ochi, T.; Nakajima, F.; Sakurai, T.; Kaise, T.; Oya-Ohta, Y. 1996: Dimethylarsinic acid causes apoptosis in HL-60 cells via interaction with glutathione. Archives of Toxicology 70(12): 815-821

Brown, J.L.; Kitchin, K.T.; George, M. 1997: Dimethylarsinic acid treatment alters six different rat biochemical parameters: Relevance to arsenic carcinogenesis. Teratogenesis Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis 17(2): 71-84

Hayashi, H.; Kanisawa, M.; Yamanaka, K.; Ito, T.; Udaka, N.; Ohji, H.; Okudela, K.; Okada, S.; Kitamura, H. 1998: Dimethylarsinic acid, a main metabolite of inorganic arsenics, has tumorigenicity and progression effects in the pulmonary tumors of A/J mice. Cancer Letters 125(1-2): 83-88

Adam, W.; Hadjiarapoglou, L.; Peters, K.; Sauter, M. 1993: Dimethyldioxirane epoxidation of benzofurans: Reversible thermal and photochemical valence isomerization between benzofuran epoxides, quinone methides, and benzoxetenes. Journal of the American Chemical Society 115(19): 8603-8608

Pyatt, D.W.; Gruntmeir, J.; Stillman, W.S.; Irons, R.D. 1998: Dimethyldithiocarbamate inhibits in vitro activation of primary human CD4+ T lymphocytes. Toxicology 128(2): 83-90

Lukoshko, S.O.; Koval'chuk, T.O.; Rybal'chenko, V.K. 1997: Dimethylethanolamine influence on summarizing capacity of CNS and efficiency of experimental animals in chronic experiments. Fiziolohichnyi Zhurnal 43(1-2): 19-22

Hundley, S.G.; McCooey, K.T.; Lieder, P.H.; Hurtt, M.E.; Kennedy, G.L. 1993: Dimethylformamide pharmacokinetics following inhalation exposure in monkeys. Drug and Chemical Toxicology 16(1): 53-79

Hundley, S.G.; Lieder, P.H.; Valentine, R.; Malley, L.A.; Kennedy, G.L. 1993: Dimethylformamide pharmacokinetics following inhalation exposures to rats and mice. Drug and Chemical Toxicology 16(1): 21-52 Sw

Vandermeeren, M.; Janssens, S.; Borgers, M.; Geysen, J. 1997: Dimethylfumarate is an inhibitor of cytokine-induced E-selectin, VCAM-1, and ICAM-1 expression in human endothelial cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 234(1): 19-23

Zurier, R.B.; Rossetti, R.G.; Lane, J.H.; Goldberg, J.M.; Hunter, S.A.; Burstein, S.H. 1998: Dimethylheptyl-THC-11 oic acid: a nonpsychoactive antiinflammatory agent with a cannabinoid template structure. Arthritis and Rheumatism 41(1): 163-170

Pyle, S.J.; Graham, D.G.; Anthony, D.C. 1994: Dimethylhexanedione impairs the movement of neurofilament protein subunits, NFM and NFL, in the optic system. Neurotoxicology 15(2): 279-286

Baldi, F.; Parati, F.; Filippelli, M. 1995: Dimethylmercury and dimethylmercury-sulfide of microbial origin in the biogeochemical cycle of HG. Water Air and Soil Pollution 80(1-4): 805-815

Cossa, D.; Martin, J.M.; Sanjuan, J. 1994: Dimethylmercury formation in the Alboran Sea. Ine Pollution Bulletin 28(6): 381-384

Josephy, P.D.; Lord, H.L.; Snieckus, V.A. 1994: Dimethylnitrosamine genotoxicity: does N-acetyltransferase activity play a role?. Carcinogenesis 15(3): 479-482

Kamendulis, L.M.; Corcoran, G.B. 1995: Dimethylnitrosamine-induced DNA damage and toxic cell death in cultured mouse hepatocytes. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 46(1): 31-46

Kresnak, M.; Davidson, R.L. 1993: Dimethylsulfate methylation of guanine residues in mammalian DNA: Inverse correlation between methylation susceptibility and mutagenesis by bromodeoxyuridine and thymidine. Somatic Cell and Molecular Genetics 19(6): 589-598

Townsend, D.W.; Keller, M.D. 1996: Dimethylsulfide (DMS) and dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) in relation to phytoplankton in the Gulf of Maine. Marine Ecology Progress Series 137(1-3): 229-241

Uzuka, N.; Watanabe, S.; Tsunogai, S. 1996: Dimethylsulfide in coastal zone of the East China Sea. Journal of Oceanography 52(3): 313-321

Ledyard, K.M.; Dacey, J.W.H. 1994: Dimethylsulfide production from dimethylsulfoniopropionate by a marine bacterium. Marine Ecology Progress Series 110(1): 95-103

Kocsis, M.G.; Nolte, K.D.; Rhodes, D.; Shen, T.L.; Gage, D.A.; Hanson, A.D. 1998: Dimethylsulfoniopropionate biosynthesis in Spartina alterniflora1. Evidence that S-methylmethionine and dimethylsulfoniopropylamine are intermediates. Plant Physiology 117(1): 273-281

Hill, R.W.; Dacey, J.W.H.; Krupp, D.A. 1995: Dimethylsulfoniopropionate in reef corals. Bulletin of Marine Science 57(2): 489-494

De-Souza, M.P.; Chen, Y.P.; Yoch, D.C. 1996: Dimethylsulfoniopropionate lyase from the marine macroalga Ulva curvata: Purification and characterization of the enzyme. Planta (Heidelberg) 199(3): 433-438

Evans, M.S.; Reid, K.H.; Sharp, J.B. 1993: Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) blocks conduction in peripheral nerve C fibers: A possible mechanism of analgesia. Neuroscience Letters 150(2): 145-148

Theophilidis, G.; Kravari, K. 1994: Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) eliminates the response of the sensory neurones of an insect mechanoreceptor, the femoral chordotonal organ of Locusta migratoria, but blocks conduction of their sensory axons at much higher concentrations: A possible mechanism of analgesia. Neuroscience Letters 181(1-2): 91-94

Griebler, C. 1997: Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) reduction: A new approach to determine microbial activity in freshwater sediments. Journal of Microbiological Methods 29(1): 31-40

Shimizu, S.; Simon, R., P.; Graham, S., H. 1997: Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) treatment reduces infarction volume after permanent focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Neuroscience Letters 239(2-3): 125-127

Yoshizawa, T.; Watanabe, S.; Hirose, M.; Miyazaki, A.; Sato, N. 1997: Dimethylsulfoxide maintains intercellular communication by preserving the gap junctional protein connexin32 in primary cultured hepatocyte doublets from rats. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 12(4): 325-330

Somei, K.; Mizuma, K.; Nara, K.; Matsuya, H.; Yoda, J.; Sasaki, K.; Kashimoto, T. 1995: Dimethylsulfoxide potentiates the suppressive effects of lidocaine on synaptic transmission in bullfrog sympathetic ganglion. Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology 17(9): 571-576

Jonkers, H.M.; Van Der Maarel, M.J.E.C.; Van Gemerden, H.; Hansen, T.A. 1996: Dimethylsulfoxide reduction by marine sulfate-reducing bacteria. Fems Microbiology Letters 136(3): 283-287

Di Pietro, R.; Centurione, M.A.; Falcieri, E.; Centurione, L.; Santavenere, E.; Rana, R. 1998: Dimethylsulfoxide-induced cell death of murine erythroleukemia cells exposed to ionising radiation. Cellular Signalling 10(3): 205-209

Malin, G.; Liss, S.T.rner Peter; Holligan, P.; Harbour, D. 1993: Dimethylsulphide and dimethylsulphoniopropionate in the Northeast Atlantic during the summer coccolithopore bloom. Deep-Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers 40(7): 1487-1508

Kwint, R.L.J.; Kramer, K.J.M. 1995: Dimethylsulphide production by plankton communities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 121(1-3): 227-237

Sapirova, S.K.; Naumova, R.P. 1992: Dimethylterephthalate catabolism in Rhodococcus rubropertinctus. Mikrobiologiya 61(4): 604-608

Nakajima, K. 1993: Dimethylthetin- and betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase activities from livers of fish, chicken, and mammals. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 59(8): 1389-1393

Sprong, R.C.; Aarsman, C.J.; van Oirschot, J.F.; van Asbeck, B.S. 1997: Dimethylthiourea protects rats against gram-negative sepsis and decreases tumor necrosis factor and nuclear factor kappaB activity. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 129(4): 470-481

Hayashi, T.; Murakami, M.; Yamamoto, S.; Ono, K.; Onodera, T. 1997: Dimethylthiourea reduces pancreatic islet-cell damage in DBA/1 sucking mice with reovirus type-2 infection. Journal of Comparative Pathology 117(4): 329-338,.

Onyeyili, P.A.; Ameh, F.A.; Adam, F.A.; Paul, B.S. 1991: Diminazene aceturate: Plasma kinetics and effects on haematological values in goats. Tropical Veterinarian 9(3-4): 187-194

Sardar, K.K.; Parija, S.C.; Misra, S.N. 1995: Diminazene: Bioavailability and disposition in bovine calves. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 65(8): 857-859

Haas, D.W.; Stratton, C.W.; Griffin, J.P.; Weeks, L.; Alls, S.C. 1995: Diminished activity of ceftizoxime in comparison to cefotaxime and ceftriaxone against Streptococcus pneumoniae. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 20(3): 671-676

Mattila, P.; Svanberg, M.; Knuuttila, M. 1995: Diminished bone resorption in rats after oral xylitol administration: a dose-response study. Calcified Tissue International 56(3): 232-235

Aggarwal, R.; Boyden, P.A. 1995: Diminished Ca2+ and Ba2+ currents in myocytes surviving in the epicardial border zone of the 5-day infarcted canine heart. Circulation Research 77(6): 1180-1191

Akella, A.B.; Ding, X.L.; Cheng, R.; Gulati, J. 1995: Diminished Ca2+ sensitivity of skinned cardiac muscle contractility coincident with troponin T-band shifts in the diabetic rat. Circulation Research 76(4): 600-606

Reeve, J.G.; Guadaño, A.; Xiong, J.; Morgan, J.; Bleehen, N.M. 1995: Diminished expression of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding protein-5 and activation of IGF-I-mediated autocrine growth in simian virus 40-transformed human fibroblasts. Journal of Biological Chemistry 270(1): 135-142

Yamamoto, Y.; Akiguchi, I.; Oiwa, K.; Satoi, H.; Kimura, J. 1995: Diminished nocturnal blood pressure decline and lesion site in cerebrovascular disease. Stroke 26(5): 829-833

Rodriguez-Zapata, M.; Alvarez-Mon, M.; Salmeron, I.; Prieto, A.; Manzano, L.; Salmeron, O.J.; Carballido, J. 1996: Diminished T lymphocyte proliferative response to polyclonal mitogens in acute brucellosis patients. Infection 24(2): 115-120

Shih, W.J.; Lee, J.K.; Coupal, J.; Lai, Y.L.; Grunwald, F.; Biersack, H. 1995: Diminished Tc-99m HMPAO pulmonary uptake in ex-smokers. Clinical Nuclear Medicine 20(9): 788-791

Nielsen, C.H.; Rasmussen, J.M.; Voss, A.; Junker, P.; Leslie, R.G. 1998: Diminished ability of erythrocytes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus to limit opsonized immune complex deposition on leukocytes and activation of granulocytes. Arthritis and Rheumatism 41(4): 613-622

Harris, M.C.; Shalit, M.; Southwick, F.S. 1993: Diminished actin polymerization by neutrophils from newborn infants. Pediatric Research 33(1): 27-31

Chen, W.Y.; Lei, H.Y.; Lu, C.C. 1995: Diminished actin polymerization of neonatal neutrophils determined by a microvolume whole blood method. Zhonghua Minguo Wei Sheng Wu Ji Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi 28(2): 139-145

Gorgas, G.; Butch, E.R.; Guan, K.L.; Miller, R.A. 1997: Diminished activation of the MAP kinase pathway in CD3-stimulated T lymphocytes from old mice. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 94(1-3): 71-83

Kukuruzinska, M.A.; Lennon, K. 1995: Diminished activity of the first N-glycosylation enzyme, dolichol-P-dependent N-acetylglucosamine-1-P transferase (GPT), gives rise to mutant phenotypes in yeast. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1247(1): 51-59

Meyer, W.J.; Blakeney, P.; LeDoux, J.; Herndon, D.N. 1995: Diminished adaptive behaviors among pediatric survivors of burns. Journal of Burn Care and Rehabilitation 16(5): 511-518

Zabaleta, J.; Arias, M.; Maya, J.R.; García, L.F. 1998: Diminished adherence and/or ingestion of virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis by monocyte-derived macrophages from patients with tuberculosis. Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 5(5): 690-694

Weber, A.; Clark, A.J.; Perry, L.A.; Honour, J.W.; Savage, M.O. 1997: Diminished adrenal androgen secretion in familial glucocorticoid deficiency implicates a significant role for ACTH in the induction of adrenarche. Clinical Endocrinology 46(4): 431-437

Burns, W.N.; Oktay, K.H.; Rao Tekmal, R.; Nelson, J.F.; Schenken, R.S. 1996: Diminished alpha-inhibin messenger ribonucleic acid in in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer poor responders reflects declining follicle reserve. Fertility and Sterility 65(2): 394-399

Skrzydlewska, E.; Farbiszewski, R. 1996: Diminished antioxidant defense potential of liver, erythrocytes and serum from rats with subacute methanol intoxication. Veterinary and Human Toxicology 38(6): 429-433

Airaksinen, K.E.; Salmela, P.I.; Linnaluoto, M.K.; Ikäheimo, M.J.; Ahola, K.; Ryhänen, L.J. 1993: Diminished arterial elasticity in diabetes: association with fluorescent advanced glycosylation end products in collagen. Cardiovascular Research 27(6): 942-945

Geenen, R.; Godaert, G.L.; Jacobs, J.W.; Peters, M.L.; Bijlsma, J.W. 1996: Diminished autonomic nervous system responsiveness in rheumatoid arthritis of recent onset. Journal of Rheumatology 23(2): 258-264

Ma, X.L.; Weyrich, A.S.; Lefer, D.J.; Lefer, A.M. 1993: Diminished basal nitric oxide release after myocardial ischemia and reperfusion promotes neutrophil adherence to coronary endothelium. Circulation Research 72(2): 403-412

Hegg, C.C.; Miletic, V. 1998: Diminished blocking effect of acute lead exposure on high-threshold voltage-gated calcium currents in PC12 cells chronically exposed to the heavy metal. Neurotoxicology 19(3): 413-420

Boyle, P.J.; Scott, J.C.; Krentz, A.J.; Nagy, R.J.; Comstock, E.; Hoffman, C. 1994: Diminished brain glucose metabolism is a significant determinant for falling rates of systemic glucose utilization during sleep in normal humans. Journal of Clinical Investigation 93(2): 529-535

Janicki, P.K.; Horn, J.L.; Singh, G.; Franks, W.T.; Franks, J.J. 1994: Diminished brain synaptic plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase activity in rats with streptozocin-induced diabetes: association with reduced anesthetic requirements. Life Sciences 55(18): PL359-PL364

Horn, J.L.; Janicki, P.K.; Franks, J.J. 1995: Diminished brain synaptic plasma membrane Ca(2+)-ATPase activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats: association with reduced anesthetic requirements. Life Sciences 56(22): PL427-PL432

Li, C.Y.; Nagasawa, H.; Dahlberg, W.K.; Little, J.B. 1995: Diminished capacity for p53 in mediating a radiation-induced G1 arrest in established human tumor cell lines. Oncogene 11(9): 1885-1892

Horton, J.W.; White, D.J. 1993: Diminished cardiac contractile response to burn injury in aged guinea pigs. Journal of Trauma 34(3): 429-436

Malaspina, D.; Bruder, G.; Dalack, G.W.; Storer, S.; Van Kammen, M.; Amador, X.; Glassman, A.; Gorman, J. 1997: Diminished cardiac vagal tone in schizophrenia: Associations to brain laterality and age of onset. Biological Psychiatry 41(5): 612-617

Borner, C. 1996: Diminished cell proliferation associated with the death-protective activity of Bcl-2. Journal of Biological Chemistry 271(22): 12695-12698

Guenther, W.; Brodie, J.D.; Bartlett, E.J.; Dewey, S.L.; Henn, F.A.; Volkow, N.D.; Alper, K.; Wolkin, A.; Cancro, R.; Wolf, A.P. 1994: Diminished cerebral metabolic response to motor stimulation in schizophrenics: A PET study. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 244(3): 115-125

Goldberg, T.H.; Finkelstein, M.S. 1994: Diminished complement and elevated cortisol levels in sera from infected elderly patients. Aging Immunology and Infectious Disease 5(2): 99-107

Laursen, E.M.; Juul, A.; Lanng, S.; Høiby, N.; Koch, C.; Müller, J.; Skakkebaek, N.E. 1995: Diminished concentrations of insulin-like growth factor i in cystic fibrosis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 72(6): 494-497

Weigmann, B.; Schwing, J.; Huber, H.; Ross, R.; Mossmann, H.; Knop, J.; Reske-Kunz, A.B. 1997: Diminished contact hypersensitivity response in IL-4 deficient mice at a late phase of the elicitation reaction. Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 45(3): 308-314

Liu, C.P.; Ting, C.T.; Lawrence, W.; Maughan, W.L.; Chang, M.S.; Kass, D.A. 1993: Diminished contractile response to increased heart rate in intact human left ventricular hypertrophy. Systolic versus diastolic determinants. Circulation 88(4 Part 1): 1893-1906

Bührer, C.; Luxenburger, U.; Metze, B.; Kattner, E.; Henze, G.; Dudenhausen, J.W.; Obladen, M. 1993: Diminished cord blood lymphocyte L-selectin expression in neonatal bacterial infection. European Journal of Pediatrics 152(6): 519-522

Pizarro, T.T.; Malinowska, K.; Kovacs, E.J.; Clancy, J.; Robinson, J.A.; Piccinini, L.A. 1994: Diminished cytotoxic gene expression in rat cardiac transplants with low-dose cyclosporine/methotrexate combination therapy. Transplantation 58(2): 223-232

Pearce, D.A.; Sherman, F. 1995: Diminished degradation of yeast cytochrome c by interactions with its physiological partners. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 92(9): 3735-3739

Jean, C.; Roy, D.; Nadeau, A. 1994: Diminished diabetogenic effect of streptozotocin in adrenodemedullated rats. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 72(9): 992-998

Hropot, M.; Klaus, E.; Unwin, R.; Giebisch, G. 1994: Diminished diuretic and natriuretic response to furosemide in potassium-depleted rats. Renal Physiology and Biochemistry 17(1): 10-20

Yanni, S.B.; Chism, J.P.; Rickert, D.E.; Serabjit-Singh, C.J. 1993: Diminished drug metabolism due to hormonal effects of cobalt mesoporphyrin on flavoproteins. Chemico-Biological Interactions 89(1): 73-87

Tomita, F.; Bassett, A.L.; Myerburg, R.J.; Kimura, S. 1994: Diminished effect of cAMP on Ca2+ accumulation in skinned fibers of hypertrophied rat heart. American Journal of Physiology 266(2 Pt 2): H749-H756

Koster, J.C.; Hackeng, W.H.; Mulder, H. 1996: Diminished effect of etidronate in vitamin D deficient osteopenic postmenopausal women. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 51(2): 145-147

Chi, O.Z.; Wei, H.M.; Sinha, A.K.; Weiss, H.R. 1993: Diminished effect of inhibition of nitric oxide synthase on regional cerebral vascular resistance in conscious and in isoflurane anesthetized rats during hemorrhage. Brain Research 630(1-2): 214-220

Shimizu, T.; Kawano, Y.; Takaue, Y.; Kuroda, Y. 1994: Diminished erythropoietin-induced erythroid growth in patients with renal anemia is restored by recombinant human erythroid differentiation factor. American Journal of Hematology 47(3): 178-182

Nonoyama, S.; Penix, L.A.; Edwards, C.P.; Lewis, D.B.; Ito, S.; Aruffo, A.; Wilson, C.B.; Ochs, H.D. 1995: Diminished expression of CD40 ligand by activated neonatal T cells. Journal of Clinical Investigation 95(1): 66-75

Nonoyama, S.; Etzioni, A.; Toru, H.; Ruggerie, D.P.; Lewis, D.; Pollack, S.; Aruffo, A.; Yata, J.I.; Ochs, H.D. 1998: Diminished expression of CD40 ligand may contribute to the defective humoral immunity in patients with MHC class II deficiency. European Journal of Immunology 28(2): 589-598

Forkert, P.G.; Jackson, A.C.; Parkinson, A.; Chen, S. 1996: Diminished expression of CYP1A1 in urethane-induced lung tumors in strain A/J mice: analysis by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemical methods. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology 14(5): 444-453

Jarvis, J.N.; Taylor, H.; Long, P.M.; Gutta, P.V.; Pousak, T.; Fine, N. 1995: Diminished expression of cell-surface complement regulatory proteins in HIV-infected children and with HIV infection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in vitro. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and Human Retrovirology: Official Publication of the International Retrovirology Association 9(3): 249-256

Rosenstein, J.M. 1995: Diminished expression of microtubule-associated protein (MAP-2) and beta-tubulin as a putative marker for ischemic injury in neocortical transplants. Cell Transplantation 4(1): 83-91

Sidhu, A.; Kumar, U.; Uh, M.; Patel, S. 1998: Diminished expression of renal dopamine D1A receptors in the kidney inner medulla of the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Journal of Hypertension 16(5): 601-608

Shi, X.; Gallagher, K.M.; SMith, S.A.; Bryant, K.H.; Raven, P.B.; Blomqvist, C.G. 1996: Diminished forearm vasomotor response to central hypervolemic loading in aerobically fit individuals. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 28(11): 1388-1395

Soria, B.; Martín, F.; Andreu, E.; Sanchez-Andrés, J.V.; Nacher, V.; Montana, E. 1996: Diminished fraction of blockable ATP-sensitive K+ channels in islets transplanted into diabetic mice. Diabetes 45(12): 1755-1760

Wilshire, G.B.; Loughlin, J.S.; Brown, J.R.; Adel, T.E.; Santoro, N. 1995: Diminished function of the somatotropic axis in older reproductive-aged women. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 80(2): 608-613

Ikegaya, T.; Nathanson, N.M. 1993: Diminished functional activity of newly synthesized muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in stably transfected Y1 adrenal cells. Journal of Neurochemistry 60(3): 1143-1146

Piert, M.; Koeppe, R.A.; Giordani, B.; Berent, S.; Kuhl, D.E. 1996: Diminished glucose transport and phosphorylation in Alzheimer's disease determined by dynamic FDG-PET. Journal of Nuclear Medicine: Official Publication Society of Nuclear Medicine 37(2): 201-208

Acar, B.; Kadanali, S. 1993: Diminished growth hormone responses to L-dopa in polycystic ovarian disease. Fertility and Sterility 60(6): 984-987

Bouman, H.G.; Broekhuizen, M.L.; Baasten, A.M.; Gittenberger-de Groot, A.C.; Wenink, A.C. 1998: Diminished growth of atrioventricular cushion tissue in stage 24 retinoic acid-treated chicken embryos. Developmental Dynamics: An Official Publication of the American Association of Anatomists 213(1): 50-58

Nitta, Y.; Abe, K.; Aoki, M.; Ohno, I.; Isoyama, S. 1994: Diminished heat shock protein 70 mRNA induction in aged rat hearts after ischemia. American Journal of Physiology 267(5 Pt 2): H1795-H1803

Locke, M.; Tanguay, R.M. 1996: Diminished heat shock response in the aged myocardium. Cell Stress and Chaperones 1(4): 251-260

Alexander, B.; Mathie, R.T. 1993: Diminished hyperaemic response of the hepatic artery to portal venous occlusion (the buffer response) in Asian hybrid minipigs: A comparison of the response to that observed in dogs. Journal of Comparative Physiology. B Biochemical Systemic and Environmental Physiology 163(1): 5-10

Lundqvist, C.A.; Taubman, M.A.; Stoufi, E.D.; Liu, X.P.; Smith, D.J. 1992: Diminished immunoglobulin synthesis after stimulation of mononuclear cells from periodontal disease tissue. Regional Immunology 4(4): 255-261

Malmberg, A.B.; Brandon, E.P.; Idzerda, R.L.; Liu, H.; McKnight, G.S.; Basbaum, A.I. 1997: Diminished inflammation and nociceptive pain with preservation of neuropathic pain in mice with a targeted mutation of the type i regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 17(19): 7462-7470

Mbawuike, I.N.; Lange, A.R.; Couch, R.B. 1993: Diminished influenza a virus-specific MHC class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity among elderly persons. Viral Immunology 6(1): 55-64

Shi, C.L.; Täljedal, I.B. 1995: Diminished inhibitory effect of noradrenaline on insulin release from mouse islets transplanted to kidney. Acta Diabetologica 32(2): 116-120

Herman, W.H.; Fajans, S.S.; Smith, M.J.; Polonsky, K.S.; Bell, G.I.; Halter, J.B. 1997: Diminished insulin and glucagon secretory responses to arginine in nondiabetic subjects with a mutation in the hepatocyte nuclear factor-4alpha/MODY1 gene. Diabetes 46(11): 1749-1754

Björklund, A.O.; Adamson, U.K.; Lins, P.E.; Westgren, L.M. 1998: Diminished insulin clearance during late pregnancy in patients with type I diabetes mellitus. Clinical Science 95(3): 317-323

Sánchez-Margalet, V.; Valle, M.; Lobón, J.A.; Maldonado, A.; Escobar, F.; Pérez Cano, R.; Goberna, R. 1994: Diminished insulin receptors on erythrocyte ghosts in nonobese patients with essential hypertension independent of hyperinsulinemia. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 24(1): 74-77

Teuscher, A.U.; Seaquist, E.R.; Robertson, R.P. 1994: Diminished insulin secretory reserve in diabetic pancreas transplant and nondiabetic kidney transplant recipients. Diabetes 43(4): 593-598

Houghton, P.E.; McDonald, T.J.; Challis, J.R. 1992: Diminished insulinotropic effects of gastrin-releasing peptide in pregnant sheep are reproduced by progesterone treatment of nonpregnant animals. Endocrinology 131(5): 2337-2343

Shimojo, N.; Kohno, Y.; Katsuki, T.; Hoshioka, A.; Honma, K.; Saito, K.; Niimi, H. 1996: Diminished interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production by bacterial antigen-specific T cells in atopic patients. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 106(1): 62-66

Liechty, K.W.; Crombleholme, T.M.; Cass, D.L.; Martin, B.; Adzick, N.S. 1998: Diminished interleukin-8 (IL-8) production in the fetal wound healing response. Journal of Surgical Research 77(1): 80-84

Damron, T.A.; Breed, A.L.; Cook, T. 1993: Diminished knee flexion after hamstring surgery in cerebral palsy patients: prevalence and severity. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics 13(2): 188-191

Ofulue, A.F.; Khadempour, M.H.; Thurlbeck, W.M. 1994: Diminished levels of insulin-like growth factor-I in lungs in streptozotocin-induced diabetes: relation to nutritional status and growth. Experimental Lung Research 20(1): 27-40

Kuizon, B.D.; Goodman, W.G.; Jüppner, H.; Boechat, I.; Nelson, P.; Gales, B.; Salusky, I.B. 1998: Diminished linear growth during intermittent calcitriol therapy in children undergoing CCPD. Kidney International 53(1): 205-211

Rourk, R.M.; Namiot, Z.; Edmunds, M.C.; Sarosiek, J.; Yu, Z.; McCallum, R.W. 1994: Diminished luminal release of esophageal epidermal growth factor in patients with reflux esophagitis. American Journal of Gastroenterology 89(8): 1177-1184

Serón-Ferré, M.; Vergara, M.; García-Huidobro, V.; Huhtaniemi, I.; Díaz, S. 1995: Diminished luteinizing hormone biopotency in breastfeeding women. Human Reproduction 10(11): 2849-2853

Leopold, S.S.; Boskey, A.L.; Doty, S.B.; Gertner, J.M.; Peterson, M.G.; Torzilli, P.A. 1995: Diminished material properties and altered bone structure in rat femora during pregnancy. Journal of Orthopaedic Research: Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 13(1): 41-49

Lourwood, D.L.; Berchou, R.C.; Louis-Ferdinand, R.T. 1992: Diminished mephobarbital anticonvulsant action following diphenhydramine pretreatment. Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology 77(3): 273-284

Woiciechowsky, C.; Asadullah, K.; Nestler, D.; Schöning, B.; Glöckner, F.; Döcke, W.D.; Volk, H.D. 1998: Diminished monocytic HLA-DR expression and ex vivo cytokine secretion capacity in patients with glioblastoma: Effect of tumor extirpation. Journal of Neuroimmunology 84(2): 164-171

Pappas, P.J.; Teehan, E.P.; Fallek, S.R.; Garcia, A.; Araki, C.T.; Back, T.L.; Durán, W.N.; Hobson, R.W. 1995: Diminished mononuclear cell function is associated with chronic venous insufficiency. Journal of Vascular Surgery 22(5): 580-586

Shortt, K.G.; Stahl, R.F.; Soller, B.R.; Parikh, B. 1997: Diminished myocardial function precedes tissue acidosis during coronary hypoperfusion. Cardiology 88(1): 14-18

Rehman, J.; Chenven, E.; Brink, P.; Peterson, B.; Walcott, B.; Wen, Y.P.; Melman, A.; Christ, G. 1997: Diminished neurogenic but not pharmacological erections in the 2- to 3-month experimentally diabetic F-344 rat. American Journal of Physiology 272(4 Part 2): H1960-H1971

Coimbra, C.; Boris-Möller, F.; Drake, M.; Wieloch, T. 1996: Diminished neuronal damage in the rat brain by late treatment with the antipyretic drug dipyrone or cooling following cerebral ischemia. Acta Neuropathologica 92(5): 447-453

Love, S.; Nyquist-Battie, C.; DiMaggio, D.A.; Farah, J.M.; Chronwall, B.M. 1993: Diminished neuropeptide Y and dopamine beta-hydroxylase immunoreactivity in a guinea pig model of left ventricular hypertrophy. Cardiovascular Research 27(3): 494-499

van Bergeijk, J.D.; van Westreenen, H.; Adhien, P.; Zijlstra, F.J. 1998: Diminished nitroprusside-induced relaxation of inflamed colonic smooth muscle in mice. Mediators of Inflammation 7(4): 283-287

Ye, Y.; O'donnell, J.M. 1996: Diminished noradrenergic stimulation reduces the activity of rolipram-sensitive, high-affinity cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase in rat cerebral cortex. Journal of Neurochemistry 66(5): 1894-1902

Williams, D.; Thompson, D.G.; Marples, M.; Heggie, L.; O'Hanrahan, T.; Bancewicz, J. 1994: Diminished oesophageal traction forces with swallowing in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and in functional dysphagia. Gut 35(2): 165-171

Sullam, P.M.; Bayer, A.S.; Foss, W.M.; Cheung, A.L. 1996: Diminished platelet binding in vitro by Staphylococcus aureus is associated with reduced virulence in a rabbit model of infective endocarditis. Infection and Immunity 64(12): 4915-4921

Pieske, B.; Sütterlin, M.; Schmidt-Schweda, S.; Minami, K.; Meyer, M.; Olschewski, M.; Holubarsch, C.; Just, H.; Hasenfuss, G. 1996: Diminished post-rest potentiation of contractile force in human dilated cardiomyopathy. Functional evidence for alterations in intracellular Ca2+ handling. Journal of Clinical Investigation 98(3): 764-776

Dalman, R.L.; Li, K.C.; Moon, W.K.; Chen, I.; Zarins, C.K. 1996: Diminished postprandial hyperemia in patients with aortic and mesenteric arterial occlusive disease. Quantification by magnetic resonance flow imaging. Circulation 94(9): II206-II210

Lasley, S.M.; Yan, Q.S. 1994: Diminished potassium-stimulated GABA release in vivo in genetically epilepsy-prone rats. Neuroscience Letters 175(1-2): 145-148

Qing, G.; Rajaraman, K.; Bortolussi, R. 1995: Diminished priming of neonatal polymorphonuclear leukocytes by lipopolysaccharide is associated with reduced CD14 expression. Infection and Immunity 63(1): 248-252

Conover, M.R.; Kessler, K.K. 1994: Diminished producer participation in an aversive conditioning program to reduce coyote predation on sheep. Wildlife Society Bulletin 22(2): 229-233

Hulkkonen, J.; Vilpo, J.; Vilpo, L.; Hurme, M. 1998: Diminished production of interleukin-6 in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (B-CLL) cells from patients at advanced stages of disease. Tampere CLL Group. British Journal of Haematology 100(3): 478-483

Wandinger, K.P.; Wessel, K.; Neustock, P.; Siekhaus, A.; Kirchner, H. 1997: Diminished production of type-I interferons and interleukin-2 in patients with multiple sclerosis. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 149(1): 87-93

Dasgupta, A.; Jacques, M.; Malhotra, D. 1996: Diminished protein binding capacity of uremic sera for valproate following hemodialysis: role of free fatty acids and uremic compounds. American Journal of Nephrology 16(4): 327-333

Brodde, O.E.; Vogelsang, M.; Broede, A.; Michel-Reher, M.; Beisenbusch-Schäfer, E.; Hakim, K.; Zerkowski, H.R. 1998: Diminished responsiveness of Gs-coupled receptors in severely failing human hearts: no difference in dilated versus ischemic cardiomyopathy. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 31(4): 585-594

Aggarwal, B.B.; Totpal, K.; LaPushin, R.; Chaturvedi, M.M.; Pereira-Smith, O.M.; Smith, J.R. 1995: Diminished responsiveness of senescent normal human fibroblasts to TNF-dependent proliferation and interleukin production is not due to its effect on the receptors or on the activation of a nuclear factor NF-kappa B. Experimental Cell Research 218(1): 381-388

Sanbe, A.; Takeo, S. 1995: Diminished responsiveness to cardiac beta 1-adrenoceptor agonists in rats with chronic heart failure following myocardial infarction. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 18(10): 1362-1366

Ramasubbu, R.; Flint, A.; Brown, G.; Awad, G.; Kennedy, S. 1998: Diminished serotonin-mediated prolactin responses in nondepressed stroke patients compared with healthy normal subjects. Stroke 29(7): 1293-1298

Bikkina, M.; Alpert, M.A.; Mukerji, R.; Mulekar, M.; Cheng, B.Y.; Mukerji, V. 1998: Diminished short-term heart rate variability predicts inducible ventricular tachycardia. Chest 113(2): 312-316

Koenig, J.M.; Simon, J.; Anderson, D.C.; Smith, E.; Smith, C.W. 1996: Diminished soluble and total cellular L-selectin in cord blood is associated with its impaired shedding from activated neutrophils. Pediatric Research 39(4 Part 1): 616-621

Ding, Q.; Motoyama, J.; Gasca, S.; Mo, R.; Sasaki, H.; Rossant, J.; Hui, C.C. 1998: Diminished Sonic hedgehog signaling and lack of floor plate differentiation in Gli2 mutant mice. Development 125(14): 2533-2543

Spivak, B.; Roitman, S.; Vered, Y.; Mester, R.; Graff, E.; Talmon, Y.; Guy, N.; Gonen, N.; Weizman, A. 1998: Diminished suicidal and aggressive behavior, high plasma norepinephrine levels, and serum triglyceride levels in chronic neuroleptic-resistant schizophrenic patients maintained on clozapine. Clinical Neuropharmacology 21(4): 245-250

Burcham, P.C.; Kuhan, Y.T. 1997: Diminished susceptibility to proteolysis after protein modification by the lipid peroxidation product malondialdehyde: inhibitory role for crosslinked and noncrosslinked adducted proteins. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 340(2): 331-337

Jiang, H.; Penner, J.D.; Beard, R.L.; Chandraratna, R.A.; Kochhar, D.M. 1995: Diminished teratogenicity of retinoid X receptor-selective synthetic retinoids. Biochemical Pharmacology 50(5): 669-676

Schibler, K.R.; Trautman, M.S.; Liechty, K.W.; White, W.L.; Rothstein, G.; Christensen, R.D. 1993: Diminished transcription of interleukin-8 by monocytes from preterm neonates. Journal of Leukocyte Biology 53(4): 399-403

Tomita, F.; Bassett, A.L.; Myerburg, R.J.; Kimura, S. 1994: Diminished transient outward currents in rat hypertrophied ventricular myocytes. Circulation Research 75(2): 296-303

Tsygankov, A.Y.; Kim, H.W.; Pratt, J.C.; Spana, C.; Class, K.; Gaulton, G.N.; Kamoun, M.; Bolen, J.B. 1994: Diminished tyrosine protein kinase activity in T cells unresponsive to TCR stimulation. Journal of Leukocyte Biology 55(3): 289-298

Kiowski, W.; Linder, L.; Stoschitzky, K.; Pfisterer, M.; Burckhardt, D.; Burkart, F.; Bühler, F.R. 1994: Diminished vascular response to inhibition of endothelium-derived nitric oxide and enhanced vasoconstriction to exogenously administered endothelin-1 in clinically healthy smokers. Circulation 90(1): 27-34

Kuo, T.B.; Yien, H.W.; Hseu, S.S.; Yang, C.C.; Lin, Y.Y.; Lee, L.C.; Chan, S.H. 1997: Diminished vasomotor component of systemic arterial pressure signals and baroreflex in brain death. American Journal of Physiology 273(3 Pt 2): H1291-H1298

Kelley, J.R.; Mack, G.W.; Fahey, J.T. 1995: Diminished venous vascular capacitance in patients with univentricular hearts after the Fontan operation. American Journal of Cardiology 76(3): 158-163

Cheung, A.L.; Eberhardt, K.J.; Chung, E.; Yeaman, M.R.; Sullam, P.M.; Ramos, M.; Bayer, A.S. 1994: Diminished virulence of a sar-/agr- mutant of Staphylococcus aureus in the rabbit model of endocarditis. Journal of Clinical Investigation 94(5): 1815-1822

Ogiwara, H.; Takahashi, S.; Kato, Y.; Uyama, I.; Takahara, T.; Kikuchi, K.; IIda, S. 1994: Diminished visceral adipose tissue in cancer cachexia. Journal of Surgical Oncology 57(2): 129-133

al-Momen, A.K. 1995: Diminished vitamin B12 levels in patients with severe sickle cell disease. Journal of Internal Medicine 237(6): 551-555

Fang, B.; Koch, P.; Roth, J.A. 1997: Diminishing adenovirus gene expression and viral replication by promoter replacement. Journal of Virology 71(6): 4798-4803

Davies, H.T.; Crombie, I.K.; Brown, J.H.; Martin, C. 1997: Diminishing returns or appropriate treatment strategy?--an analysis of short-term outcomes after pain clinic treatment. Pain 70(2-3): 203-208

Wrisberg, C.A.; Wulf, G. 1997: Diminishing the effects of reduced frequency of knowledge of results on generalized motor program learning. Journal of Motor Behavior 29(1): 17-26

Hattori, Y.; Kawasaki, H.; Fukao, M.; Gando, S.; Akaishi, Y.; Kanno, M. 1996: Diminishment of contractions associated with depolarization-evoked activation of Ca2+ channels in diabetic rat aorta. Journal of Vascular Research 33(6): 454-462

Halligan, P.W.; Marshall, J.C.; Wade, D.T. 1993: Diminution and enhancement of visuo-spatial neglect with sequential trials. Journal of Neurology 240(2): 117-120

Agnihotri, N.; Kaur, S.; Dilawari, J.B.; Bhusnurmath, S.R.; Kaur, U. 1997: Diminution in parietal cell number in experimental portal hypertensive gastropathy. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 42(2): 431-439

Queneau, P.E.; Bertault-Perès, P.; Mesdjian, E.; Durand, A.; Montet, J.C. 1993: Diminution of an acute cyclosporin-induced cholestasis by tauroursodeoxycholate in the rat. Transplantation 56(3): 530-534

Haseba, T.; Matsushita, K.; Asakura, T.; Kameyama, K.; Tamaki, T.; Okouchi, S.; Watanabe, T.; Uedaira, H. 1993: Diminution of biological reactivity of ethanol by changing the solution structure by weak ultrasonication. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 17(5): 963-967

Wenzlaff, H.; Stein, B.; Teschemacher, H. 1998: Diminution of contractile response by kappa-opioid receptor agonists in isolated rat ventricular cardiomyocytes is mediated via a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 358(3): 360-366

Onorati, D. 1997: Diminution of distal venous pressure in deep venous insufficiency syndrome by reduction of the longitudinal calibre of the femoral vein. Phlebologie 50(1): 125-130

Kato, S.; Oda, M.; Tanabe, H. 1993: Diminution of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 19(4): 300-304

Nilsson, L.; Winblad, B.; Bergström, L. 1995: Diminution of preprosomatostatin-mRNA in cerebral cortex of the aged rat. Neurochemistry International 27(6): 481-487

Subramanian, M.; Sreejayan; Rao, M.N.; Devasagayam, T.P.; Singh, B.B. 1994: Diminution of singlet oxygen-induced DNA damage by curcumin and related antioxidants. Mutation Research 311(2): 249-255

Weston, A.P.; Campbell, D.R. 1995: Diminutive colonic polyps: histopathology, spatial distribution, concomitant significant lesions, and treatment complications. American Journal of Gastroenterology 90(1): 24-28

Canonaco, M.; Tavolaro, R.; Facciolo, R.M. 1997: Dimorphic distribution of the two main GABA(A) binding sites in cortical and limbic areas of a rodent living in natural environmental conditions. Journal of Comparative Neurology 380(4): 423-434

Yamauchi, K.; Kimura, Y.; Corbara, B.; Kinomura, K.; Tsuji, K. 1996: Dimorphic ergatoid males and their reproductive behavior in the ponerine ant Hypoponera bondroiti. Insectes Sociaux 43(2): 119-130

Lephart, E.D. 1996: Dimorphic expression of calbindin-D28K in the medial basal hypothalamus from perinatal male and female rats. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research 96(1-2): 281-284

San-Blas, G. 1995: Dimorphic fungi: biochemical approach to their dimorphism. Acta Cientifica Venezolana 46(4): 221-224

Novotný, C.; Dolezalová, L.; Lieblová, J. 1994: Dimorphic growth and lipase production in lipolytic yeasts. Folia Microbiologica 39(1): 71-73

Bandoni, R.J. 1995: Dimorphic heterobasidiomycetes: Taxonomy and parasitism. Studies in Mycology 1995(38): 13-27

Raikov, I.B. 1992: Dimorphic nuclei of the karyorelictid ciliate Geleia nigriceps kahl: Fine structure. European Journal of Protistology 28(4): 442-450

Cereb, N.; Yang, S.Y. 1997: Dimorphic primers derived from intron 1 for use in the molecular typing of HLA-B alleles. Tissue Antigens 50(1): 74-76

Martone, C.H.; Ben-Josef, A.M.; Wolf, S.M.; Mintz, S.M. 1993: Dimorphic study of surgical anatomic landmarks of the lateral ramus of the mandible. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology 75(4): 436-438

Harshey, R.M.; Matsuyama, T. 1994: Dimorphic transition in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium: surface-induced differentiation into hyperflagellate swarmer cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 91(18): 8631-8635

Zinjarde, S.S.; Pant, A.; Deshpande, M.V. 1998: Dimorphic transition in Yarrowia lipolytica isolated from oil-polluted sea water. Mycological Research 102(5): 553-558,

Wickes, B.L.; Mayorga, M.E.; Edman, U.; Edman, J.C. 1996: Dimorphism and haploid fruiting in Cryptococcus neoformans: association with the alpha-mating type. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 93(14): 7327-7331

Funtikova, N.S.; Katomina, A.A.; Mysyakina, I.S. 1995: Dimorphism and lipid composition of the fungus Mucor lusitanicus. Mikrobiologiya 64(2): 285-286

Khale, A.; Deshpande, M.V. 1992: Dimorphism in Benjaminiella poitrasii: cell wall chemistry of parent and two stable yeast mutants. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 62(4): 299-307

Golubev, W.; Boekhout, T. 1992: Dimorphism in Itersonilia perplexans: Yeast and hyphal phases differ in their sensitivity to mycocins produced by tremellaceous yeasts. Fems Microbiology Letters 77(1-3): 187-190

Bardhan, S.; Datta, K.; Jana, S.K.; Pramanik, D. 1994: Dimorphism in Kheraiceras spath from the Callovian Chari Formation, Kutch, India. Journal of Paleontology 68(2): 287-293

Ganguly, T.; Bardhan, S. 1993: Dimorphism in Placenticeras mintoi from the Upper Cretaceous Bagh Beds, central India. Cretaceous Research 14(6): 747-756

Dalby, J.E.Jr 1997: Dimorphism in the Ascidian Pyura stolonifera near Melbourne, Australia, and its evaluation through field transplant experiments. Ine Ecology 18(3): 253-271

Zlotnick, A.; Cheng, N.; Conway, J.F.; Booy, F.P.; Steven, A.C.; Stahl, S.J.; Wingfield, P.T. 1996: Dimorphism of hepatitis B virus capsids is strongly influenced by the C-terminus of the capsid protein. Biochemistry 35(23): 7412-7421

Maeda, H. 1993: Dimorphism of late Cretaceous false-puzosiine ammonites, Yokoyamaoceras Wright and Matsumoto, 1954 and Neopuzosia Matsumoto, 1954. Transactions and Proceedings of the Palaeontological Society of Japan New Series 1993(169): 97-128

Woestemeyer, J.; Burmester, A. 1994: Dimorphism of rDNA organization in mating types of the zygomycete Absidia glauca. Microbiological Research 149(4): 407-411

Raju, R.R.V.nkata; Pullaiah, T. 1994: Dimorphocalyx kurnoolensis, a new species of Euphorbiaceae from India. Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica 35(3): 201-204

Goldberg, M.W.; Wiese, C.; Allen, T.D.; Wilson, K.L. 1997: Dimples, pores, star-rings, and thin rings on growing nuclear envelopes: evidence for structural intermediates in nuclear pore complex assembly. Journal of Cell Science 110: 409-420

Ohmori, H.; Hatada, E.; Qiao, Y.; Tsuji, M.; Fukuda, R. 1995: DinP, a new gene in Escherichia coli, whose product shows similarities to UmuC and its homologues. Mutation Research 347(1): 1-7

Schaider, H.; Haberkorn, U.; Stöhr, M.; Berger, M.R. 1995: Dinaline inhibits amino acid transport and proliferation of colon carcinoma cells in vitro. Anticancer Research 15(6b): 2501-2509

Sala, B. 1996: Dinaromys allegranzii n. sp. (Mammalia, Rodentia) from Rivoli Veronese (northeastern Italy) in a Villanyian association. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 15 Aug; 391: 469-472

Zanalda, E. 1994: Dinaromys bogdanovi (Mammalia: Rodentia) from the Middle Pleistocene of western Lombardy (Italy). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia. Giugno; 1001: 143-148

Woodall, P., F.; Pavlov, P.; Twyford, K., L. 1996: Dingoes in Queensland, Australia: Skull dimensions and the identity of wild canids. Wildlife Research 23(5): 581-587

Vásquez, G.B.; Reddy, G.; Gilliland, G.L.; Stevens, W.J. 1995: Dinitrobenzene induces methemoglobin formation from deoxyhemoglobin in vitro. Chemico-Biological Interactions 96(2): 157-171

Deleve, L.D. 1996: Dinitrochlorobenzene is genotoxic by sister chromatid exchange in human skin fibroblasts. Mutation Research 371(1-2): 105-108

Laplaza, C.E.; Cummins, C.C. 1995: Dinitrogen Cleavage by a Three-Coordinate Molybdenum(III) Complex. Science 268(5212): 861-863

Skrdleta, V.; Nemcova, M.; Lisa, L.; Novak, K. 1993: Dinitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) and nitrogen accumulation in peas cultivated under the standard growth conditions. Folia Microbiologica 38(3): 229-234

Ofosu Budu, K.G.; Fujita, K.; Gamo, T.; Akao, S. 1993: Dinitrogen fixation and nitrogen release from roots of soybean cultivar Bragg and its mutants Nts1116 and Nts1007. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 39(3): 497-506

Allen, R.M.; Homer, M.J.; Chatterjee, R.; Ludden, P.W.; Roberts, G.P.; Shah, V.K. 1993: Dinitrogenase reductase- and MgATP-dependent maturation of apodinitrogenase from Azotobacter vinelandii. Journal of Biological Chemistry 268(31): 23670-23674

Norén, A.; Nordlund, S. 1997: Dinitrogenase reductase-activating glycohydrolase can be released from chromatophores of Rhodospirillum rubrum by treatment with MgGDP. Journal of Bacteriology 179(24): 7872-7874

Basketter, D.A.; Dearman, R.J.; Hilton, J.; Kimber, I. 1997: Dinitrohalobenzenes: Evaluation of relative skin sensitization potential using the local lymph node assay. Contact Dermatitis 36(2): 97-100

Mueller, R.H.; Babel, W. 1993: Dinitrophenol influences the rate and yield of Acetobacter methanolicus during the growth on glucose. Acta Biotechnologica 13(3): 243-249

Neft, R.E.; Roe, A.L.; Smith, B.A.; Beland, F.A. 1993: Dinitropyrene metabolism, DNA adduct formation, and DNA amplification in an SV40-transformed Chinese hamster embryo cell line. Molecular Carcinogenesis 7(4): 221-227

Vanin, A.F. 1998: Dinitrosyl iron complexes and S-nitrosothiols are two possible forms for stabilization and transport of nitric oxide in biological systems. Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 63(7): 782-793

Keese, M.A.; Böse, M.; Mülsch, A.; Schirmer, R.H.; Becker, K. 1997: Dinitrosyl-dithiol-iron complexes, nitric oxide (NO) carriers in vivo, as potent inhibitors of human glutathione reductase and glutathione-S-transferase. Biochemical Pharmacology 54(12): 1307-1313

Menezes, M. 1995: Dinococcales (Dinophyceae) from the southern region of the Municipality of Rio de Janeiro, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Hoehnea 22(1-2): 17-26

Slimani, H. 1994: Dinocysts of Campanian-Danian Chalks at Hallembaye, at Turnhout (Belgium) and at Beutenaken (The Netherlands). Annales de la Societe Geologique de Belgique 117(2): 371-391

Asakawa, M.; Miyazawa, K.; Takayama, H.; Noguchi, T. 1995: Dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense as the source of paralytic shellfish poison (PSP) contained in bivalves from Hiroshima Bay, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. Toxicon: Official Journal of the International Society on Toxinology 33(5): 691-697

Kurita, H.; Mcintyre, D.J. 1994: Dinoflagellate assemblages and depositional environments of the Campanian Bearpaw Formation, Alberta. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 1994(479): 67-83

Firth, J.V. 1993: Dinoflagellate assemblages and sea-level fluctuations in the Maastrichtian of southwest Georgia. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 79(3-4): 179-204

Wu, J.T.; Chou, J.W. 1998: Dinoflagellate associations in Feitsui Reservoir, Taiwan. Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica 39(2): 137-145

Marret Fabienne; de Vernal Anne 1997: Dinoflagellate cyst distribution in surface sediments of the southern Indian Ocean. Marine Micropaleontology 29(3-4): 367-392

Brinkhuis, H.; Biffi, U. 1993: Dinoflagellate cyst stratigraphy of the Eocene/Oligocene transition in central Italy. Ine Micropaleontology 22(1-2): 131-183

Hoek, R.P.; Eshet, Y.; Almogi Labin, A. 1996: Dinoflagellate cyst zonation of Campanian-Maastrichtian sequences in Israel. Micropaleontology (New York) 42(2): 125-150

Koethe, A. 1996: Dinoflagellate cysts and calcareous nanoplankton studies of the Eocene/Oligocene border area on the Doberg near Buende (Piepenhagen Profile, Westphalia). Newsletters on Stratigraphy 33(3): 145-155

Saetre, M.M.L.; Dale, B.; Abdullah, M.I.; Saetre, G.P.ter 1997: Dinoflagellate cysts as potential indicators of industrial pollution in a Norwegian Fjord. Ine Environmental Research 44(2): 167-189

Ellegaard, M.; Christensen, N.F.; Moestrup, O. 1994: Dinoflagellate cysts from recent Danish marine sediments. European Journal of Phycology 29(3): 183-194

Harland, R. 1994: Dinoflagellate cysts from the glacial/postglacial transition in the northeast Atlantic Ocean. Palaeontology 37(2): 263-283

Ogg Gabi 1994: Dinoflagellate cysts of the Early Cretaceous North Atlantic Ocean. Marine Micropaleontology 23(3): 241-263

Damassa, Sarah-Pierce 1997: Dinoflagellate cysts without walls: Evittosphaerula paratabulata Manum, 1979 and Chaenosphaerula magnifica gen. et sp. nov. from Deep Sea Drilling Project Site 338, Norwegian Sea. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 98(1-2): 159-176

Eshet, Y.; Almogi-Labin, A.; Bein, A. 1994: Dinoflagellate cysts, paleoproductivity and upwelling systems: A Late Cretaceous example from Israel. Marine Micropaleontology 23(3): 231-240

Coats, D.W.; Bockstahler, K.R.; Berg, G.M.; Sniezek, J.H. 1994: Dinoflagellate infections of Favella panamensis from two North American estuaries. Ine Biology (berlin). 119(1): 105-113

Nehring, S. 1995: Dinoflagellate resting cysts as factors in phytoplankton ecology of the North Sea. Helgolaender Meeresuntersuchungen 49(1-4): 375-392

Nehring, S. 1997: Dinoflagellate resting cysts from Recent German coastal sediments. Botanica: 307-324

Li, H.; Habib, D. 1996: Dinoflagellate stratigraphy and its response to sea level change in Cenomanian-Turonian sections of the Western Interior of the United States. Palaios 11(1): 15-30

Brinkhuis, H.; Bujak, J.P.; Smit, J.; Versteegh, G.J.M.; Visscher, H. 1998: Dinoflagellate-based sea surface temperature reconstructions across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 141(1-2): 67-83

H.C.engquan; Huang Guanjun 1997: Dinoflagellates from late Middle Jurassic Suibin Formation of Suibin area, eastern Heilongjiang, NE China. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica 14(1): 21-40

Mínguez, A.; Franca, S.; Moreno Díaz de la Espina, S. 1994: Dinoflagellates have a eukaryotic nuclear matrix with lamin-like proteins and topoisomerase II. Journal of Cell Science 107: 2861-2873

Cardoso, L.-De-Souza; Baptista, L.-Rios-De-Moura; Jebram, D.-Horst-Armin 1994: Dinoflagellates of Arvoredo Island and Ponta das Canas Beach, Santa Catarina, Brazil (September of 1991 to February of 1992): Hydrologic conditions and list of species. Iheringia Serie Botanica 1994(45): 143-155

Maestrini, S., Y.; Berland, B., R.; Grzebyk, D.; Spano, A.-Maria 1995: Dinophysis spp. cells concentrated from nature for experimental purposes, using size fractionation and reverse migration. Aquatic Microbial Ecology 9(2): 177-182

Carmody, E.P.; James, K.J.; Kelly, S.S. 1996: Dinophysistoxin-2: The predominant diarrhoetic shellfish toxin in Ireland. Toxicon: Official Journal of the International Society on Toxinology 34(3): 351-359

Rietberg, C.C.; Lotgering, F.K.; Huikeshoven, F.J. 1995: Dinoprostone priming of the cervix prior to termination of midgestation pregnancy with sulprostone. European Journal of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 60(2): 157-160

Matsukawa, M.; Futakami, M.; Lockley, M., G.; Chen; Peiji; Chen; Jinhua; Cao; Zhenyao; Bolotsky, U., L. 1995: Dinosaur Footprints from the Lower Cretaceous of Eastern Manchuria, Northeastern China: Implications for the Recognition of an Ornithopod Ichnofacies in East Asia. Palaios 10(1): 3-15

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Guranowski, A.; Starzyńska, E.; Bojarska, E.; Stepiński, J.; Darzynkiewicz, E. 1996: Dinucleoside 5', 5"'-P1, P3-triphosphate hydrolase from yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus) seeds: purification to homogeneity and hydrolysis of mRNA 5'-cap analogs. Protein Expression and Purification 8(4): 416-422

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Fujita, R.; Skolnick, C.; Pakstis, A.J.; Yang-Feng, T.L.; Swaroop, A. 1995: Dinucleotide polymorphism at the DXS1178 locus is tightly linked to PGK1 at Xq13. Human Genetics 95(4): 467-468

Pintor, J.; Gualix, J.; Miras-Portugal, M.T. 1997: Dinucleotide receptor modulation by protein kinases (protein kinases A and C) and protein phosphatases in rat brain synaptic terminals. Journal of Neurochemistry 68(6): 2552-2557

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Li, J.; Iwamoto, S.; Sugimoto, N.; Okuda, H.; Kajii, E. 1997: Dinucleotide repeat in the 3' flanking region provides a clue to the molecular evolution of the Duffy gene. Human Genetics 99(5): 573-577

Todd, S.; Sherman, S.L.; Naylor, S.L. 1993: Dinucleotide repeat loci contribute highly informative genetic markers to the human chromosome 2 linkage map. Genomics 16(3): 612-618

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Viribay, M.; Tellería, D.; Velasco, E.; Moreno, F.; San Millán, J.L. 1995: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the D4S2458 locus close to the PKD2 locus on human chromosome 4q. Human Genetics 95(5): 601-602

Groenewald, I.M.; Warnich, L.; Retief, A.E. 1995: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the D5S99 locus on chromosome 5q33-34. Human Genetics 96(4): 497-499

Nakura, J.; Ye, L.; Mitsuda, N.; Takahashi-Fujii, A.; Ishino, Y.; Miki, T.; Ogihara, T. 1994: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the D8S1053. Japanese Journal of Human Genetics 39(4): 445-446

Mitsuda, N.; Nakura, J.; Ye, L.; Takahashi-Fujii, A.; Ishino, Y.; Miki, T.; Ogihara, T. 1995: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the D8S1054. Japanese Journal of Human Genetics 40(2): 215-216

Ye, L.; Kihara, K.; Nakura, J.; Kamino, K.; Mitsuda, N.; Takahashi-Fujii, A.; Ishino, Y.; Miki, T.; Ogihara, T. 1994: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the D8S1055. Japanese Journal of Human Genetics 39(4): 441-443

Mitsuda, N.; Nakura, J.; Ye, L.; Miki, T.; Ogihara, T. 1996: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism at the D8S1223 locus. Japanese Journal of Human Genetics 41(2): 265-266

Han, H.J.; Nakamura, Y. 1998: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism in the first intron of the CSR gene. Journal of Human Genetics 43(3): 212-213

Daimon, M.; Morita, Y.; Yamatani, K.; Igarashi, M.; Fukase, N.; Kawanami, T.; Kato, T.; Tominaga, M.; Sasaki, H. 1995: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism in the human ceruloplasmin gene. Human Genetics 96(6): 736

Mimault, C.; Cailloux, F.; Giraud, G.; Dastugue, B.; Boespflug-Tanguy, O. 1995: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism in the proteolipoprotein (PLP) gene. Human Genetics 96(2): 236

Gossen, M.; Wüllrich, A.; Kilimann, M.W. 1995: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphism within the PHKA1 gene at Xq12-q13. Human Genetics 95(4): 469-470

Patel, U.; Chen, H.C.; Banerjee, S. 1994: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at nine loci in sporadic colorectal cancer. Cellular and Molecular Biology Research 40(7-8): 683-691

Narcisi, T.M.; Schotz, M.C.; Scott, J.; Shoulders, C.C. 1993: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at the lipoprotein lipase (LPL) locus. Human Genetics 92(3): 312-313

Grist, S.A.; Firgaira, F.A.; Morley, A.A. 1993: Dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms isolated by the polymerase chain reaction. Biotechniques 15(2): 304-309

Floros, J.; Veletza, S.V.; Kotikalapudi, P.; Krizkova, L.; Karinch, A.M.; Friedman, C.; Buchter, S.; Marks, K. 1995: Dinucleotide repeats in the human surfactant protein-B gene and respiratory-distress syndrome. Biochemical Journal 305: 583-590

Yamazaki, T.; Komatsu, K.; Umemiya, H.; Hashimoto, Y.; Shudo, K.; Kagechika, H. 1997: Dinucleotide-analogous tetrapeptides. Specific triplex formation with complementary polynucleotides. Tetrahedron Letters 38(48): 8363-8366

Clerch, L.B.; Wright, A.; Massaro, D. 1996: Dinucleotide-binding site of bovine liver catalase mimics a catalase mRNA-binding protein domain. American Journal of Physiology 270(5 Pt 1): L790-L794

Sakamoto, T.; Okamoto, N.; Ikeda, Y.; Nakamura, Y.; Sato, T. 1994: Dinucleotide-repeat polymorphism in DNA of rainbow trout and its application in fisheries science. Journal of Fish Biology 44(6): 1093-1096

Jahnke, T.S.; Chao, Q.; Nair, V. 1997: Dinucleotides incorporating isomeric nucleosides: Synthesis, structural and stereochemical characterization, and enzymology. Nucleosides and Nucleotides 16(7-9): 1087-1090

Luft, F.C. 1997: Dinucleotides with a twist: Molecular signaling with diadenosine polyphosphates. Journal of Molecular Medicine 75(9): 618-619

Dam, T.K.; Cavada, B.S.; Grangeiro, T.B.; Santos, C.F.; de Sousa, F.A.; Oscarson, S.; Brewer, C.F. 1998: Diocleinae lectins are a group of proteins with conserved binding sites for the core trimannoside of asparagine-linked oligosaccharides and differential specificities for complex carbohydrates. Journal of Biological Chemistry 273(20): 12082-12088

Bhattacharyya, J.; Majetich, G.; Spearing, P.; Almeida, R.N. 1997: Dioclenol, a minor flavanonol from the root-bark of Dioclea grandiflora. Phytochemistry (oxford). 46(2): 385-387

Conforti, L.; Sumii, K.; Sperelakis, N. 1995: Dioctanoyl-Glycerol inhibits L-type calcium current in embryonic chick cardiomyocytes independent of protein kinase C activation. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 27(5): 1219-1224

Wang, T.; Qureshi, A.R.; Heimbürger, O.; Waniewski, J.; Chen, C.; Bergström, J.; Lindholm, B. 1997: Dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate increases net ultrafiltration in peritoneal dialysis. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation: Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 12(6): 1218-1222

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Frohn, A.; Thiel, H.J. 1998: Diode array as fixation light to reduce unwanted globe movements. Ophthalmologica. Journal International D'ophtalmologie. International Journal of Ophthalmology. Zeitschrift für Augenheilkunde 212(4): 228-230

Akduman, L.; Olk, R.J. 1997: Diode laser (810 nm) versus argon green (514 nm) modified grid photocoagulation for diffuse diabetic macular edema. Ophthalmology 104(9): 1433-1441

Godlewski, G.; Frapier, J.M.; De-Balmann, B.; Mouzayek, H.; Rouy, S.; Tang, J.; Weible, F.; Junan, J.M.; Dauzat, M. 1993: Diode laser and microvascular carotid anastomosis: A preliminary study. Lasers in Medical Science 8(1): 33-38

Bushaw, B.A.; Cannon, B.D. 1997: Diode laser based resonance ionization mass spectrometric measurement of strontium-90. Spectrochimica Acta Part B Atomic Spectroscopy 52(12): 1839-1854,. 10

Wong, E.Y.; Chew, P.T.; Chee, C.K.; Wong, J.S. 1997: Diode laser contact transscleral cyclophotocoagulation for refractory glaucoma in Asian patients. American Journal of Ophthalmology 124(6): 797-804

McHugh, D.A.; Schwartz, S.; Dowler, J.G.; Ulbig, M.; Blach, R.K.; Hamilton, P.A. 1995: Diode laser contact transscleral retinal photocoagulation: a clinical study. British Journal of Ophthalmology 79(12): 1083-1087

Synek, S.; Kolar, P. 1996: Diode laser cyclophotocoagulation. Scripta Medica 69(7): 357-359

Sasoh, M.; Smiddy, W.E. 1995: Diode laser endophotocoagulation. Retina 15(5): 388-393

Gui, M.; Nagaraj, S.; Rahavendran, S.V.; Karnes, H.T.omas 1997: Diode laser induced near infra-red fluorescence detection for high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of indocyanine green in plasma. Analytica Chimica Acta 342(2-3): 145-149

Tsuchiya, K.; Kawatani, M.; Takeshige, C.; Sato, T.; Matsumoto, I. 1993: Diode laser irradiation selectively diminishes slow component of axonal volleys to dorsal roots from the saphenous nerve in the rat. Neuroscience Letters 161(1): 65-68

Ulbig, M.W.; McHugh, D.A.; Hamilton, A.M. 1995: Diode laser photocoagulation for diabetic macular oedema. British Journal of Ophthalmology 79(4): 318-321

Fleming, T.N.; Runge, P.E.; Charles, S.T. 1992: Diode laser photocoagulation for prethreshold, posterior retinopathy of prematurity. American Journal of Ophthalmology 114(5): 589-592

McNamara, J.A.; Tasman, W.; Vander, J.F.; Brown, G.C. 1992: Diode laser photocoagulation for retinopathy of prematurity. Preliminary results. Archives of Ophthalmology 110(12): 1714-1716

Seiberth, V.; Linderkamp, O.; Vardarli, I.; Knorz, M.C.; Liesenhoff, H. 1996: Diode laser photocoagulation for stage 3+ retinopathy of prematurity. Ophthalmologe 93(2): 182-189

Seiberth, V.; Linderkamp, O.; Vardarli, I.; Knorz, M.C.; Liesenhoff, H. 1995: Diode laser photocoagulation for stage 3+ retinopathy of prematurity. Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 233(8): 489-493

Seiberth, V.; Linderkamp, O.; Vardarli, I.; Knorz, M.C.; Liesenhoff, H. 1995: Diode laser photocoagulation for threshold retinopathy of prematurity in eyes with tunica vasculosa lentis. American Journal of Ophthalmology 119(6): 748-751

Hunter, D.G.; Repka, M.X. 1993: Diode laser photocoagulation for threshold retinopathy of prematurity. A randomized study. Ophthalmology 100(2): 238-244

O'Keefe, M.; Burke, J.; Algawi, K.; Goggin, M. 1995: Diode laser photocoagulation to the vascular retina for progressively advancing retinopathy of prematurity. British Journal of Ophthalmology 79(11): 1012-1014

Karp, C.L.; Higginbotham, E.J.; Edward, D.P.; Musch, D.C. 1993: Diode laser surgery. Ab interno and ab externo versus conventional surgery in rabbits. Ophthalmology 100(10): 1567-1573

Cook, C.; Davidson, M.; Brinkmann, M.; Priehs, D.; Abrams, K.; Nasisse, M. 1997: Diode laser transscleral cyclophotocoagulation for the treatment of glaucoma in dogs: Results of six and twelve month follow-up. Veterinary and Comparative Ophthalmology 7(3): 148-154

Ling, C.S.; Fleck, B.W.; Wright, E.; Anderson, C.; Laing, I. 1995: Diode laser treatment for retinopathy of prematurity: structural and functional outcome. British Journal of Ophthalmology 79(7): 637-641

Amin, Z. 1995: Diode lasers: Experimental and clinical review. Lasers in Medical Science 10(3): 157-163

Murakami, F.; Kemmotsu, O.; Kawano, Y.; Matsumura, C.; Kaseno, S.; Imai, M. 1993: Diode low reactive level laser therapy and stellate ganglion block compared in the treatment of facial palsy. Laser Therapy 5(3): 131-135

Bandello, F.; Brancato, R.; Trabucchi, G.; Lattanzio, R.; Malegori, A. 1993: Diode versus argon-green laser panretinal photocoagulation in proliferative diabetic retinopathy: A randomized study in 44 eyes with a long follow-up time. Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 231(9): 491-494

Lanzetta, P.; Ferrari, E.; Virgili, G.; Salati, C.; Menchini, U. 1995: Diode vs. krypton laser photocoagulation in choroidal neovascularization. Annali di Ottalmologia e Clinica Oculistica 121(4): 237-246

Capone, A.; Diaz-Rohena, R.; Sternberg, P.; Mandell, B.; Lambert, H.M.; Lopez, P.F. 1993: Diode-laser photocoagulation for zone 1 threshold retinopathy of prematurity. American Journal of Ophthalmology 116(4): 444-450

Santamaria, S. 1996: Dioecism in two species of Laboulbenia (Fungi, Ascomycotina, Laboulbeniales). Nova Hedwigia 63(1-2): 63-70

Tsukui, T.; Sugawara, T. 1992: Dioecy in Honkenya peploides var. major (Caryophyllaceae). Botanical Magazine Tokyo 105(1080): 615-624

Oliveira, Paulo Eugenio 1996: Dioecy in the Cerrado vegetation of central Brazil. Flora (Jena) 191(3): 235-243

Durand, R.; Durand, B. 1992: Dioecy, monoecy, polyploidy and speciation in annual Mercuries. Bulletin de la Societe Botanique de France Lettres Botaniques 139(4-5): 377-399

Drummond, L., M.; Turner, J.; Reid, S. 1997: Diogenes' syndrome - a load of old rubbish?. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 14(3): 99-102

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O'shea, B.; Falvey, J. 1997: Diogenes' syndrome: Review and case history. Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 14(3): 115-116

Legendre, J.Y.; Trzeciak, A.; Bohrmann, B.; Deuschle, U.; Kitas, E.; Supersaxo, A. 1997: Dioleoylmelittin as a novel serum-insensitive reagent for efficient transfection of mammalian cells. Bioconjugate Chemistry 8(1): 57-63

Tabata, N.; Tomoda, H.; Takahashi, Y.; Haneda, K.; Iwai, Y.; Woodruff, H.B.; Omura, S. 1993: Diolmycins, new anticoccidial agents produced by Streptomyces sp. I. Production, isolation and physico-chemical and biological properties. Journal of Antibiotics 46(5): 756-761

Bringmann, G.; Wenzel, M.; Ruebenacker, M.; Schaeffer, M.; Rueckert, M.; Assi, L.-Ake 1998: Dioncophylline D and 8-O-methyldioncophylline D, 7,8',-coupled naphthylisoquinoline alkaloids from Triphyophyllum peltatum. Phytochemistry 49(4): 1151-1155

Tanzola, R.D. 1992: Diorchis pararansomi, new species from Fulica armillata Vieillot in Argentina (Cestoda: Hymenolepididae). Helminthologia 29(2): 45-48

Gielen, M.; El-Khloufi, A.; Biesemans, M.; Kayser, F.; Willem, R. 1993: Diorganotin 2-fluorocinnamates and 4-fluorophenylacetates: Synthesis, characterization and in vitro antitumor activity. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 7(3): 201-206

Casas, J.S.; Rodríguez-Argüelles, M.C.; Russo, U.; Sánchez, A.; Sordo, J.; Vázquez-López, A.; Pinelli, S.; Lunghi, P.; Bonati, A.; Albertini, R. 1998: Diorganotin(IV) complexes of pyridoxal thiosemicarbazone: Synthesis, spectroscopic properties and biological activity. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 69(4): 283-292

Al-Allaf, T., A.K.; Al-Shama'a, M., A.; Rashan, L., J. 1996: Diorganotin(IV) complexes of some Schiff bases with a potential biological activity. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 10(7): 545-548

Corrigan, F.M.; Murray, L.; Wyatt, C.L.; Shore, R.F. 1998: Diorthosubstituted polychlorinated biphenyls in caudate nucleus in Parkinson's disease. Experimental Neurology 150(2): 339-342

Savikin-Fodulovic, K.; Grubisic, D.; Culafic, L.; Menkovic, N. 1998: Diosgenin and phytosterols content in leaves and rhizomes of Dioscorea balcanica Kos. (Dioscoreaceae). Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Letters 8(2): 87-89

Singh, R.S.; Bhattacharyya, T.K.; Ghosh, A.C.; Nag, D. 1995: Diosgenin variability in plants propagated from male and female lines of Dioscorea floribunda Mart. and Gal. Tropical Agriculture 72(2): 173-174

Ciolino, H.P.; Wang, T.T.; Yeh, G.C. 1998: Diosmin and diosmetin are agonists of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor that differentially affect cytochrome P450 1A1 activity. Cancer Research 58(13): 2754-2760

Savineau, J.P.; Marthan, R. 1994: Diosmin-induced increase in sensitivity to Ca2+ of the smooth muscle contractile apparatus in the rat isolated femoral vein. British Journal of Pharmacology 111(4): 978-980

van de Par, S.; Kohlrausch, A. 1998: Diotic and dichotic detection using multiplied-noise maskers. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 103(4): 2100-2110

Delorme, D.; Ducharme, Y.; Brideau, C.; Chan, C.C.; Chauret, N.; Desmarais, S.; Dubé, D.; Falgueyret, J.P.; Fortin, R.; Guay, J.; Hamel, P.; Jones, T.R.; Lépine, C.; Li, C.; McAuliffe, M.; McFarlane, C.S.; Nicoll-Griffith, D.A.; Riendeau, D.; Yergey, J.A.; Girard, Y. 1996: Dioxabicyclooctanyl naphthalenenitriles as nonredox 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors: structure-activity relationship study directed toward the improvement of metabolic stability. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 39(20): 3951-3970

Tuppurainen, K.; Halonen, I.; Ruuskanen, J. 1996: Dioxaspiro-type structures as intermediates in the formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins. A semi-empirical AM1 molecular orbital study. Chemosphere 32(7): 1349-1356

Abad, J.-Luis; Casas, J.; Sanchez-Baeza, F.; Messeguer, A. 1993: Dioxidosqualenes: Characterization and activity as inhibitors of 2,3-oxidosqualene-lanosterol cyclase. Journal of Organic Chemistry 58(15): 3991-3997

Meharg, A.A.; Shore, R.F.; French, M.C.; Osborn, D. 1997: Dioxin and furan residues in wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus) following a large scale polyvinyl chloride (PVC) fire. Environmental Pollution 97(3): 213-220

Grundy, S., L.; Bright, D., A.; Dushenko, W., T.; Dodd, M.; Englander, S.; Johnston, K.; Pier, D.; Reimer, K., J. 1997: Dioxin and furan signatures in Northern Canadian soils: Correlation to source signatures using multivariate unmixing techniques. Chemosphere 34(5-7): 1203-1219

Schecter, A.; Päpke, O.; Ball, M.; Lis, A.; Brandt-Rauf, P. 1995: Dioxin concentrations in the blood of workers at municipal waste incinerators. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 52(6): 385-387

Mayani, A.; Barel, S.; Soback, S.; Almagor, M. 1997: Dioxin concentrations in women with endometriosis. Human Reproduction 12(2): 373-375

Chang, M.B.; Chung, Y.T. 1998: Dioxin contents in fly ashes of MSW incineration in Taiwan. Chemosphere 36(9): 1959-1968

Schatowitz, B.; Brandt, G.; Gafner, F.; Schlumpf, E.; Buhler, R.; Hasler, P.; Nussbaumer, T. 1994: Dioxin emissions from wood combustion. Chemosphere 29(9-11): 2005-2013

Pesatori, A.C.; Zocchetti, C.; Guercilena, S.; Consonni, D.; Turrini, D.; Bertazzi, P.A. 1998: Dioxin exposure and non-malignant health effects: a mortality study. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 55(2): 126-131

Avula, M.; Puri, I.K. 1992: Dioxin formation in stretched flames. Chemosphere 24(12): 1785-1798

Okino, S.T.; Whitlock, J.P. 1995: Dioxin induces localized, graded changes in chromatin structure: implications for Cyp1A1 gene transcription. Molecular and Cellular Biology 15(7): 3714-3721

Hoffer, A.; Chang, C.Y.; Puga, A. 1996: Dioxin induces transcription of fos and jun genes by Ah receptor-dependent and -independent pathways. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 141(1): 238-247

Kayajanian, G. 1997: Dioxin is a promoter blocker, a promoter, and a net anticarcinogen. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology: Rtp 26(1 Part 1): 134-137

Chang, M.B.; Lee, C.H. 1998: Dioxin levels in the emissions from municipal waste incinerators in Taiwan. Chemosphere 36(11): 2483-2490

Heimler, I.; Rawlins, R.G.; Owen, H.; Hutz, R.J. 1998: Dioxin perturbs, in a dose- and time-dependent fashion, steroid secretion, and induces apoptosis of human luteinized granulosa cells. Endocrinology 139(10): 4373-4379

Pimental, R.A.; Liang, B.; Yee, G.K.; Wilhelmsson, A.; Poellinger, L.; Paulson, K.E. 1993: Dioxin receptor and C/EBP regulate the function of the glutathione S-transferase Ya gene xenobiotic response element. Molecular and Cellular Biology 13(7): 4365-4373

Ogawa, H.; Orita, N.; Horaguchi, M.; Suzuki, T.; Okada, M.; Yasuda, S. 1996: Dioxin reduction by sulfur component addition. Chemosphere 32(1): 151-157

Goetz, R.; Steiner, B.; Sievers, S.; Friesel, P.; Roch, K.; Schwoerer, R.; Haag, F. 1998: Dioxin, dioxin-like PCBS and organotin compounds in the River Elbe and the Hamburg Harbour: Identification of sources. Water Science and Technology 37(6-7): 207-215

Rappe, C. 1994: Dioxin, patterns and source identification. Fresenius' Journal Of Analytical Chemistry. 348(1-2): 63-75

Elferink, C.J.; Whitlock, J.P. 1994: Dioxin-dependent, DNA sequence-specific binding of a multiprotein complex containing the Ah receptor. Receptor 4(3): 157-173

Ko, H.P.; Okino, S.T.; Ma, Q.; Whitlock, J.P. 1996: Dioxin-induced CYP1A1 transcription in vivo: the aromatic hydrocarbon receptor mediates transactivation, enhancer-promoter communication, and changes in chromatin structure. Molecular and Cellular Biology 16(1): 430-436

Ryan, J.J.; Dewailly, E.; Gilman, A.; Laliberté, C.; Ayotte, P.; Rodrigue, J. 1997: Dioxin-like compounds in fishing people from the Lower North Shore of the St. Lawrence River, Quebec, Canada. Archives of Environmental Health 52(4): 309-316

Tillitt, D.E.; Kubiak, T.J.; Ankley, G.T.; Giesy, J.P. 1993: Dioxin-like toxic potency in Forster's tern eggs from Green Bay, Lake Michigan, North America. Chemosphere 26(11): 2079-2084

Vanden Heuvel, J.P.; Clark, G.C.; Kohn, M.C.; Tritscher, A.M.; Greenlee, W.F.; Lucier, G.W.; Bell, D.A. 1994: Dioxin-responsive genes: examination of dose-response relationships using quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Cancer Research 54(1): 62-68

Villalobos, S.A.; Anderson, M.J.; Denison, M.S.; Hinton, D.E.; Tullis, K.; Kennedy, I.M.; Jones, A.D.; Chang, D.P.; Yang, G.; Kelly, P. 1996: Dioxinlike properties of a trichloroethylene combustion-generated aerosol. Environmental Health Perspectives 104(7): 734-743

Orban, J.E.; Stanley, J.S.; Schwemberger, J.G.; Remmers, J.C. 1994: Dioxins and dibenzofurans in adipose tissue of the general US population and selected subpopulations. American Journal of Public Health 84(3): 439-445

Schecter, A.; McGee, H.; Stanley, J.S.; Boggess, K.; Brandt-Rauf, P. 1996: Dioxins and dioxin-like chemicals in blood and semen of American Vietnam veterans from the state of Michigan. American journal of industrial medicine 30(6): 647-654

Lohmann, R.; Jones, K.C. 1998: Dioxins and furans in air and deposition: a review of levels, behaviour and processes. Science of the Total Environment 219(1): 53-81

Alawi, M.A.; Wichmann, H.; Lorenz, W.; Bahadir, M. 1996: Dioxins and furans in the Jordanian environment: Part 1: Preliminary study on a municipal landfill site with open combustion nearby Amman-Jordan. Chemosphere 32(5): 907-912

Alawi, M.A.; Wichmann, H.; Lorenz, W.; Bahadir, M. 1996: Dioxins and furans in the Jordanian environment. Part 2: Levels of PCDD and PCDF in human milk samples from Jordan. Chemosphere 33(12): 2469-2474

White, D., H.; Seginak, J., T. 1994: Dioxins and furans linked to reproductive impairment in wood ducks. Journal of Wildlife Management 58(1): 100-106

Liem, A.K.; van Zorge, J.A. 1995: Dioxins and related compounds: Status and regulatory aspects. Environmental Science and Pollution Research International 2(1): 46-56

Gasiewicz, T.A. 1997: Dioxins and the Ah receptor: probes to uncover processes in neuroendocrine development. Neurotoxicology 18(2): 393-413

Luthe, C.; Karidio, I.; Uloth, V. 1998: Dioxins formation in salt-laden power boilers: A mass balance. Chemosphere 36(2): 231-249

Schecter, A.; Startin, J.; Wright, C.; Kelly, M.; Päpke, O.; Lis, A.; Ball, M.; Olson, J. 1994: Dioxins in U.S. food and estimated daily intake. Chemosphere 29(9-11): 2261-2265

Dyke, P.; Coleman, P.; James, R. 1997: Dioxins in ambient air, bonfire night 1994. Chemosphere 34(5-7): 1191-1201

K.Jiang, Et@al 1996: Dioxins in stack ash from PCBs incinerator. Huanjing Kexue 17(1): 68-71, 96

Alcock, R.E.; Jones, K.C. 1996: Dioxins in the environment: A review of trend data. Environmental Science and Technology 30(11): 3133-3143

Schecter, A.; Li, L. 1997: Dioxins, dibenzofurans, dioxin-like PCBs, and DDE in U.S. fast food, 1995. Chemosphere 34(5-7): 1449-1457

Pastor, D.; Ruiz, X.; Barceló, D.; Albaigés, J. 1995: Dioxins, furans and AHH-active PCB congeners in eggs of two gull species from the western Mediterranean. Chemosphere 31(6): 3397-3411

DeVito, M.J.; Birnbaum, L.S. 1995: Dioxins: Model chemicals for assessing receptor-mediated toxicity. Toxicology 102(1-2): 115-123

Efimtseva, E.V.; Mikhailov, S.N.; Meshkov, S.V.; Bochkarev, A.V.; Gurskaya, G.V. 1993: Dioxolane analogues of 3-deoxythymidine. Bioorganicheskaya Khimiya 19(1): 103-112

Sano, T.; Hirose, M.; Horiguchi, Y.; Kiuchi, F.; Tsuda, Y. 1993: Dioxopyrrolines: LIII. Stereochemical pathway of (2 plus 2) photocycloaddition reaction of 4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,3-dione to cyclic enol trimethylsilyl ethers. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 41(1): 64-72

Sano, T.; Enomoto, H.; Yasui, K.; Horiguchi, Y.; Kiuchi, F.; Tsuda, Y. 1993: Dioxopyrrolines: LV. Stereochemical pathway of (2 plus 2) photocycloaddition reaction of 4,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1H-pyrrole-2,3-dione to cycloalkadienes and cycloalkenes. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 41(5): 846-853

Horiguchi, Y.; Sano, T.; Tsuda, Y. 1996: Dioxopyrrolines: LX. Cycloaddition reaction of 4-benzoyl-5-ethoxycarbonyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,3-dione to olefins: An inverse-electron-demand hetero Diels-Alder reaction. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 44(4): 670-674

Proshlyakov, D.A.; Pressler, M.A.; Babcock, G.T. 1998: Dioxygen activation and bond cleavage by mixed-valence cytochrome c oxidase. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 95(14): 8020-8025

Dong, Y.; Menage, S.; Brennan, B., A.; Elgren, T., E.; Jang, H., G.; Pearce, L., L.; Que, L.,. Jr.; 1993: Dioxygen binding to diferrous centers: Models for diiron-oxo proteins. Journal of the American Chemical Society 115(5): 1851-1859

Hatcher, M.E.; Plachy, W.Z. 1993: Dioxygen diffusion in the stratum corneum: An EPR spin label study. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1149(1): 73-78

Reddy, S.G.; Wong, K.K.; Parast, C.V.; Peisach, J.; Magliozzo, R.S.; Kozarich, J.W. 1998: Dioxygen inactivation of pyruvate formate-lyase: EPR evidence for the formation of protein-based sulfinyl and peroxyl radicals. Biochemistry 37(2): 558-563

Ling, J.; Sahlin, M.; Sjöberg, B.M.; Loehr, T.M.; Sanders-Loehr, J. 1994: Dioxygen is the source of the mu-oxo bridge in iron ribonucleotide reductase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 269(8): 5595-5601

Roy, S.K.; Kulkarni, A.P. 1994: Dioxygenase and co-oxidase activities of rat hepatic cytosolic lipoxygenase. Journal of Biochemical Toxicology 9(4): 171-179

van der Stelt, M.; Nieuwenhuizen, W.F.; Veldink, G.A.; Vliegenthart, J.F. 1997: Dioxygenation of N-linoleoyl amides by soybean lipoxygenase-1. Febs Letters 411(2-3): 287-290

Roth, M.; Gutsche, B.; Herderich, M.; Humpf, H.-Ulrich; Schreier, P. 1998: Dioxygenation of long-chain alkadien(trien)ylphenols by soybean lipoxygenase. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(8): 2951-2956

Spassova, M.; Tsoneva, I.; Petrov, A.G.; Petkova, J.I.; Neumann, E. 1994: Dip patch clamp currents suggest electrodiffusive transport of the polyelectrolyte DNA through lipid bilayers. Biophysical Chemistry 52(3): 267-274

Regenberg, B.; Holmberg, S.; Olsen, L.D.; Kielland-Brandt, M.C. 1998: Dip5p mediates high-affinity and high-capacity transport of L-glutamate and L-aspartate in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Current Genetics 33(3): 171-177

Castelli, F.; Trombetta, D.; Tomaino, A.; Bonina, F.; Romeo, G.; Uccella, N.; Saija, A. 1997: Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine/linoleic acid mixed unilamellar vesicles as model membranes for studies on novel free-radical scavengers. Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods 37(3): 135-141

Yamaya, M.; Sekizawa, K.; Terajima, M.; Okinaga, S.; Ohrui, T.; Sasaki, H. 1998: Dipeptidase inhibitor and epithelial removal potentiate leukotriene D4-induced human tracheal smooth muscle contraction. Respiration Physiology 111(1): 101-109

Hondermarck, H.; Sy, J.; Bradshaw, R.A.; Arfin, S.M. 1992: Dipeptide inhibitors of ubiquitin-mediated protein turnover prevent growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 189(1): 280-288

Baker, W., R.; Condon, S., L. 1993: Dipeptide isosteres: 1. Synthesis of dihydroxyethylene dipeptide isosteres via diastereoselective additions of alkyllithium reagents to N,N-dimethylhydrazones: Preparation of renin and HIV-1 protease inhibitor transition-state mimics. Journal of Organic Chemistry 58(12): 3277-3284

Baker, W., R.; Pratt, J., K. 1993: Dipeptide isosteres: 2. Synthesis of hydroxyethylene dipeptide isostere diastereomers from a common gamma-lactone intermediate: Preparation of renin and HIV-1 protease inhibitor transition state mimics. Tetrahedron 49(39): 8739-8756

Waelchli, R.; Gamse, R.; Bauer, W.; Meigel, H.; Lier, E.; Feyen, J., H.M. 1996: Dipeptide mimetics can substitute for the receptor activation domain resulting in highly potent analogues of hPTH(1-36) fragment. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 6(10): 1151-1156

Boduszek, B.; Oleksyszyn, J.; Kam, C.M.; Selzler, J.; Smith, R.E.; Powers, J.C. 1994: Dipeptide phosphonates as inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 37(23): 3969-3976

Urata, H.; Karnik, S.S.; Graham, R.M.; Husain, A. 1993: Dipeptide processing activates recombinant human prochymase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 268(32): 24318-24322

Serralheiro, M.L.; Prazeres, D.M.; Cabral, J.M. 1994: Dipeptide synthesis and separation in a reversed micellar membrane reactor. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 16(12): 1064-1073

Murphy, A.; Fagain, C.O. 1997: Dipeptide synthesis using acetylated trypsin derivative. Biotechnology Techniques 11(1): 13-16

Morimoto, K.; Yamahara, H.; Lee, V.H.; Kim, K.J. 1993: Dipeptide transport across rat alveolar epithelial cell monolayers. Pharmaceutical Research 10(11): 1668-1674

Lister, N.; Sykes, A.P.; Bailey, P.D.; Boyd, C.A.; Bronk, J.R. 1995: Dipeptide transport and hydrolysis in isolated loops of rat small intestine: effects of stereospecificity. Journal of Physiology 484: 173-182

Thamotharan; Ahearn 1996: Dipeptide transport by crustacean hepatopancreatic brush-border membrane vesicles. Journal of Experimental Biology 199(Part 3): 635-641

Meredith, D.; Boyd, C.A. 1995: Dipeptide transport characteristics of the apical membrane of rat lung type II pneumocytes. American Journal of Physiology 269(2 Pt 1): L137-L143

Meredith, D.; Laynes, R.W. 1996: Dipeptide transport in brush-border membrane vesicles (BBMV) prepared from human full-term placentae. Placenta 17(2-3): 173-179

Saito, H.; Inui, K. 1993: Dipeptide transporters in apical and basolateral membranes of the human intestinal cell line Caco-2. American Journal of Physiology 265(2 Part 1): G289-G294

Otto, C.; tom Dieck, S.; Bauer, K. 1996: Dipeptide uptake by adenohypophysial folliculostellate cells. American Journal of Physiology 271(1 Pt 1): C210-C217

Lambeir, A.M.; Borloo, M.; De Meester, I.; Belyaev, A.; Augustyns, K.; Hendriks, D.; Scharpé, S.; Haemers, A. 1996: Dipeptide-derived diphenyl phosphonate esters: Mechanism-based inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1290(1): 76-82

Smyth, M.; O'cuinn, G. 1994: Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase III of guinea-pig brain: Specificity for short oligopeptide sequences. Journal of Neurochemistry 63(4): 1439-1445

Ogasawara, W.; Ogawa, Y.; Yano, K.; Okada, H.; Morikawa, Y. 1996: Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV from Pseudomonas sp. WO24. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 60(12): 2032-2037

González-Cámpora, R.; Galera-Ruiz, D.; Armas-Padrón, J.R.; Otal-Salaverri, C.; Galera-Davidson, H. 1998: Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase IV in the cytologic diagnosis of thyroid carcinoma. Diagnostic Cytopathology 19(1): 4-8

Smyth, M.; O'cuinn, G. 1994: Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase activities of guinea-pig brain. International Journal of Biochemistry 26(7): 913-921

Matoba, S.; Morano, K.A.; Klionsky, D.J.; Kim, K.; Ogrydziak, D.M. 1997: Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase processing and biosynthesis of alkaline extracellular protease from Yarrowia lipolytica. Microbiology 143: 3263-3272

Villa, L.; Suárez-Rendueles, P. 1994: Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase yspI mutants of Schizosaccharomyces pombe: genetic mapping of dpa1+ on chromosome III. FEMS Microbiology Letters 120(1-2): 211-216

Soudan, B.; Tetaert, D.; Hennebicq, S.; Briand, G.; Zerimech, F.; Richet, C.; Demeyer, D.; Gagnon, J.; Petillot, Y.; Degand, P. 1998: Dipeptidyl aminotransferase activity and in vitro O-glycosylation of MUC5AC mucin motif peptides by human gastric microsomal preparations. Journal of Peptide Research: Official Journal of the American Peptide Society 51(5): 346-354

Pal, S.; Raghav, N.; Kamboj, R.C.; Singh, H. 1993: Dipeptidyl peptidase I from goat brain: Purification, characterization and its action on leu-enkephalin. Neurochemistry International 22(1): 59-68

Brown, G.R.; McGuire, M.J.; Thiele, D.L. 1993: Dipeptidyl peptidase I is enriched in granules of in vitro- and in vivo-activated cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Journal of Immunology 150(11): 4733-4742

Struckhoff, G. 1993: Dipeptidyl peptidase II in astrocytes of the rat brain. Meningeal cells increase enzymic activity in cultivated astrocytes. Brain Research 620(1): 49-57

Simaga, S.; Babić, D.; Osmak, M.; Ilić-Forko, J.; Vitale, L.; Milicić, D.; Abramić, M. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase III in malignant and non-malignant gynaecological tissue. European Journal of Cancer 34(3): 399-405

Fukasawa, K.; Fukasawa, K.M.; Kanai, M.; Fujii, S.; Hirose, J.; Harada, M. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase III is a zinc metallo-exopeptidase. Molecular cloning and expression. Biochemical Journal 329: 275-282

Hoffmann, T.; Faust, J.; Neubert, K.; Ansorge, S. 1993: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD 26) and aminopeptidase N (CD 13) catalyzed hydrolysis of cytokines and peptides with N-terminal cytokine sequences. Febs Letters 336(1): 61-64

Lokshina, L.A.; Golubeva, N.V.; Gureeva, T.A.; Lubkova, O.N.; Palkina, T.N.; Polosukhina, E.R.; Baryshnikov, A.Y. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26) in human leukemia cells: Immunological and biochemical data. Gematologiya i Transfuziologiya 43(1): 30-33

Gonzalez-Gronow, M.; Weber, M.R.; Gawdi, G.; Pizzo, S.V. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26) is a receptor for streptokinase on rheumatoid synovial fibroblasts. Fibrinolysis and Proteolysis 12(3): 129-135

Reinhold, D.; Bank, U.; Bühling, F.; Neubert, K.; Mattern, T.; Ulmer, A.J.; Flad, H.D.; Ansorge, S. 1993: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26) on human lymphocytes. Synthetic inhibitors of and antibodies against dipeptidyl peptidase IV suppress the proliferation of pokeweed mitogen-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells, and IL-2 and IL-6 production. Immunobiology 188(4-5): 403-414

Kubota, T.; Iizuka, H.; Bachovchin, W.W.; Stollar, B.D. 1994: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DP IV) activity in serum and on lymphocytes of MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr mice correlates with disease onset. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 96(2): 292-296

Reinhold, D.; Vetter, R.W.; Mnich, K.; Bühling, F.; Lendeckel, U.; Born, I.; Faust, J.; Neubert, K.; Gollnick, H.; Ansorge, S. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DP IV, CD26) is involved in regulation of DNA synthesis in human keratinocytes. FEBS Letters 428(1-2): 100-104

Prager, M.D.; Sabeh, F.; Baxter, C.R.; Atiles, L.; Hartline, B. 1994: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV and aminopeptidase in burn wound exudates: implications for wound healing. Journal of Trauma 36(5): 629-633

Imai, K.; Maeda, M.; Fujiwara, H.; Kariya, M.; Takakura, K.; Kanzaki, H.; Mori, T. 1992: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV as a differentiation marker of the human endometrial glandular cells. Human Reproduction 7(9): 1189-1194

Iwaki-Egawa, S.; Watanabe, Y.; Kikuya, Y.; Fujimoto, Y. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV from human serum: purification, characterization, and N-terminal amino acid sequence. Journal of Biochemistry 124(2): 428-433

Ohkubo, I.; Huang, K.; Ochiai, Y.; Takagaki, M.; Kani, K. 1994: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV from porcine seminal plasma: purification, characterization, and N-terminal amino acid sequence. Journal of Biochemistry 116(5): 1182-1186

Sedo, A.; Malík, R.; Krepela, E. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV in C6 rat glioma cell line differentiation. Biological Chemistry 379(1): 39-44

Deacon, C.F.; Hughes, T.E.; Holst, J.J. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibition potentiates the insulinotropic effect of glucagon-like peptide 1 in the anesthetized pig. Diabetes 47(5): 764-769

Mccaughan, G.W.; Siah, C.L.; Abbott, C.; Wickson, J.; Ballesteros, M.; Bishop, G.A. 1993: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV is down-regulated in rat hepatoma cells at the mRNA level. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 8(2): 142-145

Poulsen, M.D.; Hansen, G.H.; Dabelsteen, E.; Høyer, P.E.; Norén, O.; Sjöström, H. 1993: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV is sorted to the secretory granules in pancreatic islet A-cells. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: Official Journal of the Histochemistry Society 41(1): 81-88

Deacon, C.F.; Knudsen, L.B.; Madsen, K.; Wiberg, F.C.; Jacobsen, O.; Holst, J.J. 1998: Dipeptidyl peptidase IV resistant analogues of glucagon-like peptide-1 which have extended metabolic stability and improved biological activity. Diabetologia 41(3): 271-278

Rawlings, N.D.; Barrett, A.J. 1996: Dipeptidyl-peptidase II is related to lysosomal Pro-X carboxypeptidase. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta 1298(1): 1-3

Mentlein, R.; Gallwitz, B.; Schmidt, W.E. 1993: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV hydrolyses gastric inhibitory polypeptide, glucagon-like peptide-1(7-36)amide, peptide histidine methionine and is responsible for their degradation in human serum. European Journal of Biochemistry 214(3): 829-835

Jacotot, E.; Callebaut, C.; Blanco, J.; Krust, B.; Neubert, K.; Barth, A.; Hovanessian, A.G. 1996: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV-beta, a novel form of cell-surface-expressed protein with dipeptidyl-peptidase IV activity. European Journal of Biochemistry 239(2): 248-258

Bylinkina, V.S.; Lokshina, L.A.; Samojlova, R.S.; Lubkova, O.N.; Gureeva, T.A.; Golubeva, N.V. 1992: Dipeptidylpeptidase IV in human leukemic B- and T-cells. Biochemistry International 28(1): 31-39

Rao, A.V.; Ravishankar, H.N.; Ramasarma, T. 1998: Diperoxovanadate participates in peroxidation reactions of H2O2 in presence of abundant catalase. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta 1381(2): 249-255

Karna, P.; Kapur, S. 1994: Diphallus and associated anomalies with balanced autosomal chromosomal translocation. Clinical Genetics 46(2): 209-211

Stoor, A.M.; Boudrie, M.; Jerome, C.; Horn, K.; Bennert, H.W. 1996: Diphasiastrum oellgaardii (Lycopodiaceae, Pteridophyta), a new lycopod species from Central Europe and France. Feddes Repertorium 107(3-4): 149-157

Prochazka, F. 1997: Diphasiastrum oellgaardii. A new species in the flora of the Czech Republic. Preslia 69(2): 169-173

Dominguez, L.; Blanco, J., L.; Moreno, M., A.; Diaz, S., D.; Prieta, J.; Camara, J., M.; Bayo, J.; Suarez, G. 1992: Diphasic dialysis: A new membrane method for a selective and efficient extraction of low molecular weight organic compounds from aqueous solutions. Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists 75(5): 854-857

Goyal, S.K.; Seth, R.; Handa, B.K. 1996: Diphasic fixed-film biomethanation of distillery spentwash. Bioresource Technology 56(2-3): 239-244

Ootaki, T.; Tsuru, T. 1993: Diphasic negative phototropism of sporangiophores of the piloboloid mutant of Phycomyces blakesleeanus. Experimental Mycology 17(2): 103-108

Horn, K. 1992: Diphasium zeilleri (Rouy) Damboldt rediscovered in Lower Saxony. Floristische Rundbriefe 26(1): 26-31

Rampen, F.H.; Steijlen, P.M. 1996: Diphencyprone in the management of refractory palmoplantar and periungual warts: an open study. Dermatology 193(3): 236-238

Berth-Jones, J.; Mc Burney, A.; Hutchinson, P.E. 1994: Diphencyprone is not detectable in serum or urine following topical application. Acta Dermato-Venereologica 74(4): 312-313

Babenco, H.D.; Blouin, R.T.; Conard, P.F.; Gross, J.B. 1998: Diphenylhydramine increases ventilatory drive during alfentanil infusion. Anesthesiology 89(3): 642-647

Truong, D.D.; Sandroni, P.; van den Noort, S.; Matsumoto, R.R. 1995: Diphenhydramine is effective in the treatment of idiopathic dystonia. Archives of Neurology 52(4): 405-407

Brost, B.C.; Scardo, J.A.; Newman, R.B. 1996: Diphenhydramine overdose during pregnancy: Lessons from the past. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 175(5): 1376-1377

Karch, S.B. 1998: Diphenhydramine toxicity: comparisons of postmortem findings in diphenhydramine-, cocaine-, and heroin-related deaths. American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 19(2): 143-147

Etzel, J.V. 1994: Diphenhydramine-induced acute dystonia. PharmacoTherapy 14(4): 492-496

Erdem, A.; Ozsoz, M.; Kirilmaz, L.; Kilinc, E.; Dalbasti, T. 1997: Diphenhydramine-selective plastic membrane sensor and its pharmaceutical applications. Electroanalysis 9(12): 932-935

Hooper, K., A.; Kohn, J. 1995: Diphenolic monomers derived from the natural amino acid alpha-L-tyrosine: An evaluation of peptide coupling techniques. Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers 10(4): 327-340

Pon, D.J.; Flezar, M.; Lister, D.L.; Heisler, S. 1993: Diphenylamine-2-carboxylate analogues block chloride conductances in A7r5 cells by affecting cellular calcium homeostasis. European Journal of Pharmacology Molecular Pharmacology Section 11(2): 119-127

Conforti, L.; Sumii, K.; Sperelakis, N. 1994: Diphenylamine-2-carboxylate blocks voltage-dependent Na+ and Ca2+ channels in rat ventricular cardiomyocytes. European Journal of Pharmacology 259(2): 215-218

Sugihara, T.; Rao, G.; Hebbel, R.P. 1993: Diphenylamine: An unusual antioxidant. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 14(4): 381-387

Steiner, S.J.; Bien, J.T.; Smith, B.D. 1994: Diphenylborinic acid is a strong inhibitor of serine proteases. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 4(20): 2417-2420

Wyatt, C.N.; Weir, E.K.; Peers, C. 1994: Diphenylene iodonium blocks K+ and Ca2+ currents in type I cells isolated from the neonatal rat carotid body. Neuroscience Letters 172(1-2): 63-66

Gleadle, J.M.; Ebert, B.L.; Ratcliffe, P.J. 1995: Diphenylene iodonium inhibits the induction of erythropoietin and other mammalian genes by hypoxia. Implications for the mechanism of oxygen sensing. European Journal of Biochemistry 234(1): 92-99

Weir, E.K.; Wyatt, C.N.; Reeve, H.L.; Huang, J.; Archer, S.L.; Peers, C. 1994: Diphenyleneiodonium inhibits both potassium and calcium currents in isolated pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. Journal of Applied Physiology 76(6): 2611-2615

Majander, A.; Finel, M.; Wikström, M. 1994: Diphenyleneiodonium inhibits reduction of iron-sulfur clusters in the mitochondrial NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (Complex I). Journal of Biological Chemistry 269(33): 21037-21042

Maier, N.M.; Uray, G. 1996: Diphenylethanediamine (DPEDA) as chiral selector: VII. Efficient HPLC resolution of a series of underivatized diarylcarbinols on a chiral stationary phase based on C5-amide-bonded N-3,5-dinitrobenzyl-DPEDA. Chirality 8(7): 490-493

Mazière, J.C.; Routier, J.D.; Mazière, C.; Santus, R.; Patterson, L.K. 1997: Diphenylhexatriene (DPH)-labeled lipids as a potential tool for studies on lipid peroxidation in monolayer films. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 22(5): 795-802

Bosi, G.; Evangelisti, R.; Valeno, V.; Carinci, F.; Pezzetti, F.; Calastrini, C.; Bodo, M.; Carinci, P. 1998: Diphenylhydantoin affects glycosaminoglycans and collagen production by human fibroblasts from cleft palate patients. Journal of Dental Research 77(8): 1613-1621

Yan, G.M.; Irwin, R.P.; Lin, S.Z.; Weller, M.; Wood, K.A.; Paul, S.M. 1995: Diphenylhydantoin induces apoptotic cell death of cultured rat cerebellar granule neurons. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 274(2): 983-990

Liao, K.; Seifter, E.; Factor, S.M.; Yellin, E.L.; Frater, R.W. 1992: Diphenylhydantoin inhibits calcification of bovine pericardial implants and myocardium: A preliminary study. Journal of Surgical Research 53(4): 349-356

Popoli, P.; Pèzzola, A.; Sagratella, S. 1994: Diphenylhydantoin potentiates the EEG and behavioural effects induced by N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists in rats. Psychopharmacology 113(3-4): 471-475

DaCosta, M.L.; Regan, M.C.; al Sader, M.; Leader, M.; Bouchier-Hayes, D. 1998: Diphenylhydantoin sodium promotes early and marked angiogenesis and results in increased collagen deposition and tensile strength in healing wounds. Surgery 123(3): 287-293

Cageao, L.F.; Ceppi, J.A.; Boado, R.J.; Zaninovich, A.A. 1992: Diphenylhydantoin stimulates the intrapituitary conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in the rat. Neuroendocrinology 56(4): 453-458

Gloria, L.; Serejo, F.; Cruz, E.; Freitas, J.; Costa, A.; Ramalho, F.; Batista, A.; de Moura, M.C. 1998: Diphenylhydantoin-induced hepatitis: a case report. Hepato-Gastroenterology 45(20): 411-414

Huels, A.; Purand, K.; Stark, H.; Ligneau, X.; Arrang, J.M.; Schwartz, J.C.; Schunack, W. 1996: Diphenylmethyl ethers: Synthesis and histamine H-3-receptor antagonist in vitro and in vivo activity. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 6(16): 2013-2018

Tong, J.X.; Rich, K.M. 1997: Diphenylpiperazines enhance regeneration after facial nerve injury. Journal of Neurocytology 26(5): 339-347

Almansa, C.; Gómez, L.A.; Cavalcanti, F.L.; de Arriba, A.F.; Rodríguez, R.; Carceller, E.; García-Rafanell, J.; Forn, J. 1996: Diphenylpropionic acids as new AT1 selective angiotensin II antagonists. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 39(11): 2197-2206

Howbert, J.J.; Lobb, K., L.; Britton, T., C.; Mason, N., R.; Bruns, R., F. 1993: Diphenylpyrazolidinone and benzodiazepine cholecystokinin antagonists: A case of convergent evolution in medicinal chemistry. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 3(5): 875-880

Stoecklein, W.F.M.; Warsinke, A.; Micheel, B.; Kempter, G.; Hoehne, W.; Scheller, F.W. 1998: Diphenylurea hapten sensing with a monoclonal antibody and its Fab fragment: Kinetic and thermodynamic investigations. Analytica Chimica Acta 362(1): 101-111

Laussmann, T.; Reddy, K.M.; Reddy, K.K.; Falck, J.R.; Vogel, G. 1997: Diphospho-myo-inositol phosphates from Dictyostelium identified as D-6-diphospho-myo-inositol pentakisphosphate and D-5,6-bisdiphospho-myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate. Biochemical Journal 322: 31-33

Laussmann, T.; Hansen, A.; Reddy, K.M.; Reddy, K.K.; Falck, J.R.; Vogel, G. 1998: Diphospho-myo-inositol phosphates in Dictyostelium and Polysphondylium: Identification of a new bisdiphospho-myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate. FEBS Letters 426(1): 145-150

Kirikae, T.; Schade, F.U.; Kirikae, F.; Qureshi, N.; Takayama, K.; Rietschel, E.T. 1994: Diphosphoryl lipid A derived from the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATCC 17023 is a potent competitive LPS inhibitor in murine macrophage-like J774.1 cells. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology 9(3): 237-243

Jarvis, B.W.; Lichenstein, H.; Qureshi, N. 1997: Diphosphoryl lipid A from Rhodobacter sphaeroides inhibits complexes that form in vitro between lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-binding protein, soluble CD14, and spectrally pure LPS. Infection and Immunity 65(8): 3011-3016

Carpati, C.M.; Astiz, M.E.; Saha, D.C.; Rackow, E.C. 1993: Diphosphoryl lipid A from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides induces tolerance to endotoxic shock in the rat. Critical Care Medicine 21(5): 753-758

Mattheakis, L.C.; Sor, F.; Collier, R.J. 1993: Diphthamide synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Structure of the DPH2 gene. Gene 132(1): 149-154

Skripchenko, N.V.; Sorokina, M.N.; Zheleznikova, G.F.; Mel'nikova, A.V. 1997: Diphtheretic polyneuropathies: Specificity of course in children with different type of immune response. Pediatriya (Moscow) 1997(2): 30-33

Prado, S.M. Affonso; Vancetto, M.D. Caparroz; Oliveira, J.M. De; Furuta, J.A.; Gioielli, M.L. Rodrigues; Higashi, H.G. 1996: Diphtheria anatoxin industrial purification by gel filtration. Arquivos de Biologia e Tecnologia 39(4): 841-848

Gupta, R.K.; Griffin, P.; Xu, J.; Rivera, R.; Thompson, C.; Siber, G.R. 1996: Diphtheria antitoxin levels in US blood and plasma donors. Journal of Infectious Diseases 173(6): 1493-1497

Matheï, C.; Van Damme, P.; Bruynseels, P.; Goossens, H.; Vranckx, R.; Meheus, A. 1997: Diphtheria immunity in Flanders. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases: Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology 16(9): 631-636

Maple, P.A.; Efstratiou, A.; George, R.C.; Andrews, N.J.; Sesardic, D. 1995: Diphtheria immunity in UK blood donors. Lancet 345(8955): 963-965

Kuhlmann, W.D.; Rieger, J. 1995: Diphtheria immunity of a West German population by measurement of antitoxin antibodies with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Immunology and Infectious Diseases 5(1): 10-14

Al-Abbasi, Abdridha, M. 1995: Diphtheria in Baghdad during 1980-1993: An epidemiological and clinical study of 2145 cases. Saudi Medical Journal 16(5): 443-448

Chudnaya, L.M.; Krasyuk, L.S.; Oksiyuk, V.G.; Moroz, L.V.; Bryzhata, S.I.; Cherdnik, V.N. 1995: Diphtheria in Ukraine. Present-day aspects of epidemiology of diphtheria. Likars'ka Sprava 1995(9-12): 147-149

Anonymous 1994: Diphtheria in the former Soviet Union: The epidemic continues. Sozial-undPraventivmedizin 39(3): 182

Rakhmanova, A.G.; Lumio, J.; Groundstroem, K.; Valova, E.; Nosikova, E.; Tanasijchuk, T.; Saikku, J. 1996: Diphtheria outbreak in St. Petersburg: clinical characteristics of 1860 adult patients. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 28(1): 37-40

Wiedłocha, A. 1997: Diphtheria toxin as a molecular tool in the study of acidic fibroblast growth factor signalling. Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis 45(5-6): 391-409

Eriksen, S.; Olsnes, S.; Sandvig, K.; Sand, O. 1994: Diphtheria toxin at low pH depolarizes the membrane, increases the membrane conductance and induces a new type of ion channel in Vero cells. EMBO Journal 13(19): 4433-4439

Lanzrein, M.; Garred, O.; Olsnes, S.; Sandvig, K. 1995: Diphtheria toxin endocytosis and membrane translocation are dependent on the intact membrane-anchored receptor (HB-EGF precursor): studies on the cell-associated receptor cleaved by a metalloprotease in phorbol-ester-treated cells. Biochemical Journal 310: 285-289

Terpstra, W.; Rozemuller, H.; Breems, D.A.; Rombouts, E.J.; Prins, A.; FitzGerald, D.J.; Kreitman, R.J.; Wielenga, J.J.; Ploemacher, R.E.; Löwenberg, B.; Hagenbeek, A.; Martens, A.C. 1997: Diphtheria toxin fused to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor eliminates acute myeloid leukemia cells with the potential to initiate leukemia in immunodeficient mice, but spares normal hemopoietic stem cells. Blood 90(9): 3735-3742

Umata, T.; Mekada, E. 1998: Diphtheria toxin translocation across endosome membranes. A novel cell permeabilization assay reveals new diphtheria toxin fragments in endocytic vesicles. Journal of Biological Chemistry 273(14): 8351-8359

Twell, D. 1995: Diphtheria toxin-mediated cell ablation in developing pollen: Vegetative cell ablation blocks generative cell migration. Protoplasma 187(1-4): 144-154

vanderSpek, J.; Cosenza, L.; Woodworth, T.; Nichols, J.C.; Murphy, J.R. 1994: Diphtheria toxin-related cytokine fusion proteins: Elongation factor 2 as a target for the treatment of neoplastic disease. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 138(1-2): 151-156

Galazka, A.M.; Robertson, S.E. 1995: Diphtheria: Changing patterns in the developing world and the industrialized world. European Journal of Epidemiology 11(1): 107-117

Prospero, E.; Raffo, M.; Bagnoli, M.; Appignanesi, R.; D'errico, M.M. 1997: Diphtheria: Epidemiological update and review of prevention and control strategies. European Journal of Epidemiology 13(5): 527-534

Enin, L.D.; Nozdrachev, A.D.; Sorokina, M.N.; Vil'nits, A.A. 1998: Diphtheric toxin action on the somatosensory afferents of white rats. Sensornye Sistemy 12(2): 169-175

Hawkeswood, T.J. 1992: Diphucephala bernhardti sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) from heathlands of north-eastern New South Wales, Australia and its association with Hibbertia flowers (Dilleniaceae). Giornale Italiano di Entomologia 31 Agosto; 631: 109-117

Kumazawa, H.; Matsuoka, R. 1998: Diphyllobothrium yonagoense: Another case found in Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Parasitology International 47(1): 41-45

Allen, B. 1996: Diphyscium pocsii (Musci: Buxbaumiaceae) an African species new to Honduras. Nova Hedwigia 62(3-4): 371-375

Stermitz, F.R.; Mead, E.W.; Foderaro, T.A.; Castro, C.; Oscar 1993: Diphysin, A 3-3-dimeric 4-henyldihydrocoumarin from Dyphysa robinioides. Phytochemistry 34(1): 287-289

Pease, T.K.; Van Vleet, E.S.; Barre, J.S. 1992: Diphytanyl glycerol ether distributions in sediments of the Orca Basin. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta 56(9): 3469-3479

Setlow, B.; Setlow, P. 1993: Dipicolinic Acid Greatly Enhances Production of Spore Photoproduct in Bacterial Spores upon UV Irradiation. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 59(2): 640-643

Michelson, G.; Groh, M.J. 1994: Dipivefrin reduces blood flow in the ciliary body in humans. Ophthalmology 101(4): 659-664

Mezer, E.; Scharf, J.; Meyer, E.; Miller, B. 1996: Dipivefrin-induced xerosis. Journal of Toxicology Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology 15(3): 205-210

Popov, V.I.; Tsvelev, N.N. 1994: Diplachne fascicularis (Poaceae), a new adventive grass in the flora of Russia. Botanicheskii Zhurnal (Stsburg). 79(5): 133-134

Berg, R.Y. 1996: Diplazium sibiricum (Woodsiaceae) at its westernmost localities in Fennoscandia. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 31(3): 265-275

Williamson, M.; Jansson, T.; Ericsson, S. 1997: Diplazium sibiricum found in Jamtland, central Sweden, and some notes on its occurrence on outpost localities. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 91(2): 77-84

Oliver, G. 1993: Diplectaidae Bychwsky, 1957 (Monogenea, Monopisthocotylea, Dactylogyridea) as biological tags: Witness to their hosts' biogeography and evolution. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France Evolution et Zoologie 118(1): 25-36

Suzuki, N.; Imamura, K.; Kumazawa, H. 1993: Diplogonoporiasis in Kochi Prefecture between 1991-1992. Japanese Journal of Parasitology 42(2): 123-127

Clavel, A.; Bargues, M.D.; Castillo, F.J.; Rubio, M.D.; Mas-Coma, S. 1997: Diplogonoporiasis presumably introduced into Spain: first confirmed case of human infection acquired outside the Far East. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 57(3): 317-320

Sato, M.; Kondo, A.; Tanabe, H.; Matsuura, N.; Hasegawa, K.; Chin, M.; Saiki, M. 1994: Diploic epidermoid on the petrous bone: a case report. No Shinkei Geka. Neurological Surgery 22(4): 387-391

Matzer, M.; Mayrhofer, H.; Rambold, G. 1997: Diploicia africana comb. nov. (lichenized Ascomycetes, Physciaceae), an endemic species from the Cape Province (South Africa). Nordic Journal of Botany 17(4): 433-438

Dalby, D.H. 1994: Diploicia canescens (Dicks.) Massal. in Shetland. Botanical Journal of Scotland 47(1): 123-128

Grapin, A.; Noyer, J.L.; Carreel, F.; Dambier, D.; Baurens, F.C.; Lanaud, C.; Lagoda, P.J. 1998: Diploid Musa acuminata genetic diversity assayed with sequence-tagged microsatellite sites. Electrophoresis 19(8-9): 1374-1380

Shibahara, T. 1993: Diploid Paragonimus westermani: the experimental completion of its life-cycle. Journal of Helminthology 67(4): 253-258

Haynes, L.W.; Rushton, J.A.; Perrins, M.F.; Dyer, J.K.; Jones, R.; Howell, R. 1994: Diploid and hyperdiploid rat Schwann cell strains displaying negative autoregulation of growth in vitro and myelin sheath-formation in vivo. Journal of Neuroscience Methods 52(2): 119-127

Lin, S.J.; Kato, M.; Iwatsuki, K. 1992: Diploid and triploid offspring of triploid agamosporous fern Dryopteris pacifica. Botanical Magazine Tokyo 105(1079): 443-452

Houck, M.L.; Ryder, O.A.; Váhala, J.; Kock, R.A.; Oosterhuis, J.E. 1994: Diploid chromosome number and chromosomal variation in the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum). Journal of Heredity 85(1): 30-34

Martín-Villa, J.M.; Luque, I.; Martínez-Quiles, N.; Corell, A.; Regueiro, J.R.; Timón, M.; Arnaiz-Villena, A. 1996: Diploid expression of human leukocyte antigen class I and class II molecules on spermatozoa and their cyclic inverse correlation with inhibin concentration. Biology of Reproduction 55(3): 620-629

Sidorovich, E.A.; Getko, N.V.; Lunina, N.M.; Kronivets, V.S. 1997: Diploid form of Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench - a new source of medicinal raw materials for home-produced immunostimulating preparations. Vyestsi Akademii Navuk Byelarusi Syeryya Biyalahichnykh Navuk 1997(2): 5-7

Duchateau, M.J.; Hoshiba, H.; Velthuis, H.H.W. 1994: Diploid males in the bumble bee Bombus terrestris: Sex determination, sex alleles and viability. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 71(3): 263-269

Baake, E. 1995: Diploid models on sequence space. Journal of Biological Systems 3(2): 343-349

Esposito, M.S.; Bruschi, C.V.; Brushi, C.V. 1993: Diploid yeast cells yield homozygous spontaneous mutations. Current Genetics 23(5-6): 430-434

Topaloğlu, R.; Aktaş, D.; Bakkaloğlu, A.; Balci, S.; Doğru, D.; Oztürk, R. 1998: Diploid-triploid and tetraploid mosaicism in a child with cryptogenic cirrhosis and membranous glomerulonephritis: a causal relationship or coincidental association?. Turkish Journal of Pediatrics 40(1): 139-143

Martins, M.J.; Collares-Pereira, M.J.; Cowx, I.G.; Coelho, M.M. 1998: Diploids v. triploids of Rutilus alburnoides: Spatial segregation and morphological differences. Journal of Fish Biology 52(4): 817-828

Wilson, P., G.; Armstrong, J.A.; Griffin, E.A. 1998: Diplolaena (Rutaceae), new taxa and nomenclatural notes. Nuytsia 12(1): 107-118

Loguercio-Leite, C.; Wright, J., W. 1998: Diplomitoporus dilutabilis and new species of polyporaceae (Aphyllophorales) from Santa Catarina Island, Brazil. Mycotaxon 68: 47-51

Cassells, A.C.; Walsh, C.; Periappuram, C. 1993: Diplontic selection as a positive factor in determining the fitness of mutants of Dianthus 'Mystere' derived from x-irradiation of nodes in in vitro culture. Euphytica 70(3): 167-174

Taher, A.A. 1993: Diplopia caused by orbital floor blowout fracture. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology 75(4): 433-435

Safran, A.B.; Vibert, D.; Haeusler, R. 1995: Diplopia following vestibular neuritis. Klinische Monatsblaetter fuer Augenheilkunde 206(5): 413-415

Krell, F.-Thorsten; Schmitt, T.; Linsenmar, K.-Eduard 1997: Diplopod defensive secretions as attractants for necrophagous scarab beetles (Diplopoda; Insecta, Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Entomologica Scandinavica Suppl 1997(51): 281-285

Wytwer, J. 1993: Diplopoda of pine forests in Poland. Fragmenta Faunistica 36(1-12): 109-126

Crisan, D.; Ceuca, T. 1997: Diplopods (Glomerida-Glomeridae) from Romania - the Dorna area, Moldavia and the north of Oltenia. Note III. Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai. Series Biologia 42(1-2): 67-74

Ceuca, T.; Crisan, D. 1993: Diplopods from Cheile Turzii. Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai. Series Biologia 38(1-2): 55-57

Ceuca, T.; Chrisan, D.; Olaru, L. 1996: Diplopods from the North of Moldavia (Dorna area), Romania (Chordeumatida-Mastigophorophyllidae). Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai. Series Biologia 41(1-2): 57-63

Vazquez, E. 1993: Diplosoma lafargueae n. sp., a new species of the Didemnidae family (compound ascidians) in the Iberian Atlantic coast. Vie et Milieu 43(2-3): 173-175

Sarmah, B.K.; Sarla, N. 1998: Diplotaxis tenuisiliqua X Brassica campestris hybrids obtained by embryo rescue. Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 58(1): 35-39

Bareth, C. 1992: Diplura Campodeidea from Northeast of Madagascar (Insecta Apterygota). Journal of African Zoology 106(6): 489-497

Cavalacanti, T.-Barbosa; Graham, S., A. 1996: Diplusodon bolivianus sp. nov. (Lythraceae), the first report of the genus for Bolivia. Novon 6(3): 253-255

Králová, B.; Valentová, O.; Demnerová, K.; Silhánková, L. 1996: Dipodascus magnusii (Saccharomycetes) contains multiple glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases with different NAD+/NADP+ dependencies. Microbiologia 12(1): 85-90

Aulagnier, S.; Barreau, D.; Rocher, A. 1993: Dipodillus maghrebi Schlitter et Setzer, 1972 and Gerbillus compestris Levaillant, 1857 (Rodentia, Gerbillidae) in the north of Morocco: Cranial morphology and biometry, distribution. Mammalia 57(1): 35-42

Jones, D.J. 1996: Dipodium pardalinum (Orchidaceae), a new species from Victoria and South Australia. Muelleria 9: 105-109

Moore, M.; Norris, P. 1998: Dipolar cycloaddition reactions on a soluble polymer-supported dipolarophile: Synthesis of sugar-derived triazoles. Tetrahedron Letters 39(39): 7027-7030

Ruttkay-Nedecký, I.; Riecanský, I. 1994: Dipolar electrocardiotopographic evaluation of ventricular activation in patients with various degrees of coronary artery disease. Journal of Electrocardiology 27(2): 149-155

Valeriani, Massimiliano; Restuccia, Domenico; Di Lazzaro, Vincenzo; Barba, Carmen; Le Pera, Domenica; Tonali, Pietro 1997: Dipolar generators of the early scalp somatosensory evoked potentials to tibial nerve stimulation in human subjects. Neuroscience Letters 238(1-2): 49-52,. 28

Valeriani, M.; Restuccia, D.; Di Lazzaro, V.; Le Pera, D.; Barba, C.; Tonali, P.; Mauguiere, F. 1998: Dipolar sources of the early scalp somatosensory evoked potentials to upper limb stimulation. Effect of increasing stimulus rates. Experimental Brain Research 120(3): 306-315

Lien, E.J.; Gao, H.; Wang, F.; Shinouda, H.G. 1993: Dipolarity and partition coefficient of solvents, drugs and chemicals. Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships. 12(2): 158-163

Frodl-Bauch, T.; Kathmann, N.; Möller, H.J.; Hegerl, U. 1997: Dipole localization and test-retest reliability of frequency and duration mismatch negativity generator processes. Brain Topography 10(1): 3-8

Roth, B.J.; Ko, D.; von Albertini-Carletti, I.R.; Scaffidi, D.; Sato, S. 1997: Dipole localization in patients with epilepsy using the realistically shaped head model. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 102(3): 159-166

Boon, P.; D'Havé, M.; Adam, C.; Vonck, K.; Baulac, M.; Vandekerckhove, T.; De Reuck, J. 1997: Dipole modeling in epilepsy surgery candidates. Epilepsia 38(2): 208-218

Boon, P.; D'Havé, M.; Vandekerckhove, T.; Achten, E.; Adam, C.; Clemenceau, S.; Baulac, M.; Goossens, L.; Calliauw, L.; De Reuck, J. 1997: Dipole modelling and intracranial EEG recording: Correlation between dipole and ictal onset zone. Acta Neurochirurgica 139(7): 643-652

Salmelin, R.H.; Hämäläinen, M.S. 1995: Dipole modelling of MEG rhythms in time and frequency domains. Brain Topography 7(3): 251-257

Franssen, H.; Stegeman, D.F.; Moleman, J.; Schoobaar, R.P. 1992: Dipole modelling of median nerve SEPs in normal subjects and patients with small subcortical infarcts. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 84(5): 401-417

Fremont, V.; Blanc, E.; Crest, M.; Martin Eauclaire, M.F.; Gola, M.; Darbon, H.; Van Rietschoten, J. 1997: Dipole moments of scorpion toxins direct the interaction towards small- or large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels. Letters in Peptide Science 4(4-6): 305-312,.

Malkov, D.Y.; Sokolov, V.S. 1995: Dipole potential drop on the membrane/solution boundary due to adsorption of styryl dyes RH-421, RH-237 and RH-160. Biologicheskie Membrany 12(6): 652-663

Brockman, H. 1994: Dipole potential of lipid membranes. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 73(1-2): 57-79

Van Der Meij, W.; Van Der Dussen, D.; Van Huffelen, A.C.; Wieneke, G.H.; Van Nieuwenhuizen, O. 1997: Dipole source analysis may differentiate benign focal epilepsy of childhood with occipital paroxysms from symptomatic occipital lobe epilepsy. Brain Topography 10(2): 115-120

Hegerl, U.; Frodl-Bauch, T. 1997: Dipole source analysis of P300 component of the auditory evoked potential: A methodological advance?. Psychiatry Research 74(2): 109-118

Van Der Meij, W.; Wieneke, G.H.; Van Huffelen, A.C. 1993: Dipole source analysis of rolandic spikes in benign rolandic epilepsy and other clinical syndromes. Brain Topography 5(3): 203-213

Praamstra, P.; Stegeman, D.F.; Horstink, M.W.; Cools, A.R. 1996: Dipole source analysis suggests selective modulation of the supplementary motor area contribution to the readiness potential. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 98(6): 468-477

Lütkenhöner, B. 1998: Dipole source localization by means of maximum likelihood estimation. II. Experimental evaluation. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 106(4): 322-329

Lütkenhöner, B. 1998: Dipole source localization by means of maximum likelihood estimation I. Theory and simulations. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 106(4): 314-321

Coombs, S.; Conley, R.A. 1997: Dipole source localization by mottled sculpin. I. Approach strategies. Journal of Comparative Physiology. A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 180(4): 387-399

Coombs, S.; Conley, R.A. 1997: Dipole source localization by the mottled sculpin. II. The role of lateral line excitation patterns. Journal of Comparative Physiology. A Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 180(4): 401-415

Celesia, G.G.; Parmeggiani, L.; Brigell, M. 1994: Dipole source localization in a case of epilepsia partialis continua without premyoclonic EEG spikes. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 90(4): 316-319

Kinouchi, Y.; Ohara, G.; Nagashino, H.; Soga, T.; Shichijo, F.; Matsumoto, K. 1996: Dipole source localization of MEG by BP neural networks. Brain Topography 8(3): 317-321

Rodin, E.A.; Rodin, M.J. 1995: Dipole sources of the human alpha rhythm. Brain Topography 7(3): 201-208

Hayashi, N.; Nishijo, H.; Endo, S.; Fukuda, M.; Homma, S.; Ono, T. 1994: Dipole tracing of monkey somatosensory evoked potentials. Brain Research Bulletin 33(2): 231-235

Goto, Y.; Brigell, M.G.; Parmeggiani, L. 1996: Dipole-modeling of the visual evoked P300. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 41(1): 71-79

Smurthwaite, S.T.; Riley, A.L. 1992: Diprenorphine as a stimulus in drug discrimination learning. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 43(3): 839-846

Sigstad, E.; Catalan, C.A.N.; Diaz, J.G.; Herz, W. 1993: Diprenylated derivatives of p-hydroxyacetophenone from Ophryosporus macrodon. Phytochemistry (oxford). 33(1): 165-169

Bunyatyan, A.A.; Mizikov, V.M.; Kardashyan, R.A.; Kochneva, E.V. 1994: Diprivan (propofol) in schemes of anesthesia for endoscopic interventions in the tracheobronchial tree. Anesteziologiya i Reanimatologiya 1994(6): 4-7

Mikhel'son, V.A.; Polyaev, Y.A.; Voskerchyan, A.E.; Lazarev, V.V. 1996: Diprivan as a component of anesthesia of children during angiographic studies and X-ray endovascular treatment. Anesteziologiya i Reanimatologiya 1996(6): 14-17

Babaev, B.D.; Pivovarov, S.A.; Shishkov, M.V.; Akopyan, N.A.; Afonin, D.V.; Moskovtseva, E.V. 1998: Diprivan: A component of anesthesia in urgent interventions in children. Anesteziologiya i Reanimatologiya 1998(1): 15-16

Yagovdik, N.Z.; Kachuk, M.V.; Pankratov, V.G. 1995: Diprosalik in combined therapy of patients with psoriasis, eczema, and atopic dermatitis. Vestnik Dermatologii i Venerologii 1995(1): 50-51

Carles, D.; Weichhold, W.; Alberti, E.M.; Léger, F.; Pigeau, F.; Horovitz, J. 1995: Diprosopia revisited in light of the recognized role of neural crest cells in facial development. Journal of Craniofacial Genetics and Developmental Biology 15(2): 90-97

Paragon, B.M.; Mahe, S. 1994: Dipsic behaviour and drinking in the cat. Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire de l'Ecole d'Alfort 170(8-9): 499-521

Puig de Parada, M.; Parada, M.A.; Hernández, L. 1995: Dipsogenic effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP38) injected into the lateral hypothalamus. Brain Research 696(1-2): 254-257

Giovannetti, S.; Barsotti, G.; Cupisti, A. 1993: Dipsogenic effect of urea in rats. Nephron 64(4): 587-591

Baron, S.P.; Woods, J.H. 1993: Dipsogenic effects of excitatory amino acid agonists in pigeons. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 264(2): 918-921

Giovannetti, S.; Barsotti, G.; Cupisti, A.; Morelli, E.; Agostini, B.; Posella, L.; Gazzetti, P.; Dani, L.; Aloisi, M.; Antonelli, A. 1994: Dipsogenic factors operating in chronic uremics on maintenance hemodialysis. Nephron 66(4): 413-420

Craver, R.D.; Abermanis, J.G. 1997: Dipstick only urinalysis screen for the pediatric emergency room. Pediatric Nephrology 11(3): 331-333

Hiatt, R.A.; Ordoñez, J.D. 1994: Dipstick urinalysis screening, asymptomatic microhematuria, and subsequent urological cancers in a population-based sample. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention: a Publication of the American Association for Cancer Research Cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 3(5): 439-443

Shevchenko, V.G. 1995: Diptacus dipterochelus (Nalepa, 1920) and Diptacus sacramentae K. 1939 (Acari, Tetrapodili): Alder (gen. Alnus) inhabitants in Europe and America. Vestnik Sankt Peterburgskogo Universiteta Seriya 3 Biologiya 1995(3): 40-44, 129

Clastrier, J. 1993: Diptera Ceratopogonidae of New Caledonia: 10. Genus Monohelea. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Serie A Zoologie 157: 157-164

Clastrier, J.; Delecolle, J.-Claude 1993: Diptera Ceratopogonidae of New Caledonia: 9. Genus Forcipomyia, sub-genera Lasiohelea and Microhelea. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Serie A Zoologie 157: 131-156

Chassagnard, M.-Therese; Tsacas, L. 1997: Diptera Drosophilidae of New Caledonia. 3. Genus Scaptodrosophila Duda. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 171: 283-355

Matile, L. 1993: Diptera Mycetophiloidea of New Caledonia: 5. Mycetophilidae Leiinae and Manotinae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Serie A Zoologie 157: 165-210

Lehrer, A.Z. 1995: Diptera Sarcophagidae from south of Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Biologia 55(2): 163-175

Burgio, G.; Daccordi, M. 1997: Diptera Syrphidae in the Castiglione dei Pepoli (Italy) Abetaia forest. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Bollettino 15(1): 63-73

Hoevemeyer, K. 1996: Dipteran communities of a mesoxerophytic meadow and a hedge in the mountainous area of Southern Lower Saxony: A comparative study. Drosera 96(2): 113-127

Draber-Monko, A. 1996: Dipterans of the family Calliphoridae (Diptera, Calyptrata) of the Roztocze Upland. Fragmenta Faunistica (Warsaw): 391-9: 71-102

Rees, P.M. 1993: Dipterid ferns from the Mesozoic of Antarctica and New Zealand and their stratigraphical significance. Palaeontology 36(3): 637-656

Choudhury, M.D.; Bhattacharya, M.K. 1996: Dipteris wallichii: A new report from Hailakandi District, Assam. Indian Fern Journal 13(1-2): 18-21

Papp, L. 1995: Dipterous assemblages of sheep-run droppings in Hungary (Diptera) I.: Qualitative results. Folia Entomologica Hungarica 56: 153-162

Papp, L.; Izsak, J.; Adam, L. 1997: Dipterous assemblages of sheep-run droppings: Number of species observed, estimated and generated by simulation. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 43(3): 191-205

Martinek, V. 1996: Dipterous insects (Diptera) in a forest meadow in the Orlicke Mts. in summer and fall aspects. Lesnictvi 42(5): 193-212

Riedl, H. 1996: Dipterygium glaucum Decne (Capparidaceae): General distribution and occurrence in southern Iran. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid 54(1): 189-192

Kollmann, H., A.; Peza, L., H. 1997: Diptyxis Oppenheim (Nerineacea, Gastropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Albania. On the distribution of the genus Diptyxis. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien A: Mineralogie, Petrologie, Geologie, Palaontologie, Archaozoologie, Anthropologie, Prahistorie 98: 17-33

Machida, Y. 1993: Dipulus norfolkanus, new species a new shallow-water bythitid fish from Australia (Ophidiiformes). Japanese Journal of Ichthyology 40(1): 43-46

Maksimova, T.Y.; Oshevskaya, Z.A.; Chemburova, N.A. 1995: Dipylidiasis in an infant in the Tula Region. Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnye Bolezni 1995(2): 59-60

Muller, Nadine; El Youssoufi, Jawad; Lepage, Lucette; Benhaddou, Rachida; Granet, Robert; Krausz, Pierre; Guilloton, Michel 1996: Dipyrazolebenzocycloheptenes with lipophilic and glycosidic moiety. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie II B Mecanique - Physique - Chimie - Astronomie 323(11): 781-784

Sassaroli, M.; Vauhkonen, M.; Somerharju, P.; Scarlata, S. 1993: Dipyrenylphosphatidylcholines as membrane fluidity probes. Pressure and temperature dependence of the intramolecular excimer formation rate. Biophysical Journal 64(1): 137-149

Tariq, M.; al-Deeb, S.; al-Moutaery, K.; Bruyn, G.W.; Evans, D.A.; Arshaduddin, M. 1995: Dipyridamole Attenuates the Development of Iminodipropionitrile-Induced Dyskinetic Abnormalities in Rats. Brain Research Bulletin 38(1): 31-35

San Román, J.A.; Vilacosta, I.; Castillo, J.A.; Rollán, M.J.; Peral, V.; Sánchez-Harguindey, L.; Fernández-Avilés, F. 1996: Dipyridamole and dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. Comparison with exercise stress test, analysis of agreement, and impact of antianginal treatment. Chest 110(5): 1248-1254

Ostojic, M.; Picano, E.; Beleslin, B.; Djordjevic-Dikic, A.; Distante, A.; Stepanovic, J.; Stojkovic, S.; Nedeljkovic, M.; Stankovic, G.; Saponjski, J. 1995: Dipyridamole and dobutamine: competitors or allies in pharmacological stress echocardiography?. European Heart Journal 16(Suppl): 26-30

Vissinger, H.; Husted, S.E.; Kristensen, S.D.; Nielsen, H.K. 1994: Dipyridamole and Platelet Release of Platelet-derived Growth Factor. Platelets 5(2): 105-108

Dabizzi, P.; Barletta, G.; Lo Sapio, P.; Del Bene, R.; Fantini, F. 1994: Dipyridamole angina: a specific symptom of severe multivessel disease. Coronary Artery Disease 5(4): 365-368

Ragazzi, E.; Berti, E.; Chiodo, R.; Dancona, S.; Berti, T. 1995: Dipyridamole as a modulator of multidrug-resistance in tumor-cells in-vitro. International Journal of Oncology 6(3): 659-662

Suzuki, N.; Sekiya, S.; Sugano, I.; Kojima, T.; Yamamori, H.; Takakubo, Y. 1995: Dipyridamole combined with tumor necrosis factor-alpha enhances inhibition of proliferation in human tumor cell lines. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research: Gann 86(8): 761-769

Wolpers, H.G.; Koester, C.; Burchert, W.; Van-Den-Hoff, J.; Schaefers, H.J.; Wahlers, T.; Meyer, G.J. 1995: Dipyridamole coronary reserve after orthotopic heart transplantation: Measurement by N-113 ammonia and positron emission tomography. Zeitschrift fuer Kardiologie 84(2): 112-120

Prié, D.; Blanchet, F.B.; Essig, M.; Jourdain, J.P.; Friedlander, G. 1998: Dipyridamole decreases renal phosphate leak and augments serum phosphorus in patients with low renal phosphate threshold. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: Jasn 9(7): 1264-1269

Singh, J.P.; Rothfuss, K.J.; Wiernicki, T.R.; Lacefield, W.B.; Kurtz, W.L.; Brown, R.F.; Brune, K.A.; Bailey, D.; Dubé, G.P. 1994: Dipyridamole directly inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo: Implications in the treatment of restenosis after angioplasty. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 23(3): 665-671

Chiarella, F.; Domenicucci, S.; Bellotti, P.; Bellone, P.; Scarsi, G.; Vecchio, C. 1994: Dipyridamole echocardiographic test performed 3 days after an acute myocardial infarction: feasibility, tolerability, safety and in-hospital prognostic value. European Heart Journal 15(6): 842-850

Putini, R.L.; Natale, E.; Ricci, R.; Minardi, G.; Tubaro, M.; Lioy, E.; Boccardi, L.; Pucci, E.; Di Segni, M.; Giovannini, E. 1993: Dipyridamole echocardiography evaluation of acute inferior myocardial infarction with concomitant anterior ST segment depression. European Heart Journal 14(10): 1328-1333

Sotomatsu, M.; Yugami, S.; Shitara, T.; Kuroume, T. 1993: Dipyridamole enhancement of drug sensitivity in acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. American Journal of Hematology 43(4): 251-255

Iimura, O.; Kusano, E.; Amemiya, M.; Muto, S.; Ikeda, U.; Shimada, K.; Asano, Y. 1996: Dipyridamole enhances interleukin-1beta-stimulated nitric oxide production by cultured rat vascular smooth muscle cells. European Journal of Pharmacology 296(3): 319-326

Bassevich, R.; Zafrir, N.; Sulkes, J.; Lubin, E. 1994: Dipyridamole first-pass radionuclide ventriculography: Prediction of future cardiac events. American Journal of Cardiology 74(12): 1229-1232

Lobner, D.; Choi, D.W. 1994: Dipyridamole increases oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced injury in cortical cell culture. Stroke 25(10): 2085-9; Discussion 2089-90

Kuwano, H.; Yano, K.; Ohno, S.; Ikebe, M.; Kitamura, K.; Toh, Y.; Mori, M.; Sugimachi, K. 1994: Dipyridamole inhibits early wound healing in rat skin incisions. Journal of Surgical Research 56(3): 267-270

Selley, M.L.; Czeti, A.L.; Mcguiness, J.A.; Ardlie, N.G. 1994: Dipyridamole inhibits the oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein. Atherosclerosis 111(1): 91-97

Kumar, E.B.; Steel, S.A.; Howey, S.; Caplin, J.L.; Aber, C.P. 1994: Dipyridamole is superior to dobutamine for thallium stress imaging: a randomised crossover study. British Heart Journal 71(2): 129-134

Damle, B.D.; Sridhar, R.; Desai, P.B. 1994: Dipyridamole modulates multidrug resistance and intracellular as well as nuclear levels of doxorubicin in B16 melanoma cells. International Journal of Cancer 56(1): 113-118

Agati, L.; Voci, P.; Bilotta, F.; Luongo, R.; Iacoboni, C.; Fedele, F.; Dagianti, A. 1994: Dipyridamole myocardial contrast echocardiography in patients with single-vessel coronary artery disease: perfusion, anatomic, and functional correlates. American Heart Journal 128(1): 28-35

Leppo, J.A. 1994: Dipyridamole myocardial perfusion imaging. Journal of Nuclear Medicine: Official Publication Society of Nuclear Medicine 35(4): 730-733

Issa, Yousry M.; Rizk, Mahmoud S.; Shoukry, Adel F.; El Nashar, Rasha M. 1997: Dipyridamole plastic membrane electrodes based on individual and mixed ion-exchangers of dipyridamolium phosphotungstate and tetraphenylborate. Electroanalysis 9(1): 74-78

Ziegler, J.W.; Ivy, D.D.; Fox, J.J.; Kinsella, J.P.; Clarke, W.R.; Abman, S.H. 1998: Dipyridamole potentiates pulmonary vasodilation induced by acetylcholine and nitric oxide in the ovine fetus. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 157(4 Part 1): 1104-1110

Snoeck, R.; Andrei, G.; Balzarini, J.; Reymen, D.; De-Clercq, E. 1994: Dipyridamole potentiates the activity of various acyclic nucleoside phosphonates against varicella-zoster virus, herpes simplex virus and human cytomegalovirus. Antiviral Chemistry and Chemotherapy 5(5): 312-321

Vallon, V.; Osswald, H. 1994: Dipyridamole prevents diabetes-induced alterations of kidney function in rats. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 349(2): 217-222

Damle, B.; Desai, P. 1994: Dipyridamole reverses the resistance to topoisomerase Ii inhibitors but not to antimicrotubule agents in multidrug-resistant melanoma cells. Oncology Research 6(2): 49-57

Bachmann, R.; Sechtem, U.; Voth, E.; Schröder, J.; Höpp, H.W.; Schicha, H. 1997: Dipyridamole scintigraphy and intravascular ultrasound after successful coronary intervention. Journal of Nuclear Medicine: Official Publication Society of Nuclear Medicine 38(4): 553-558

Nitenberg, A.; Lecarpentier, Y.; Antony, I.; Chemla, D. 1995: Dipyridamole slows the rate of isovolumic pressure fall in patients with normal coronary arteries. European Heart Journal 16(11): 1721-1725

Yamada, M.; Elliott, P.M.; Kaski, J.C.; Prasad, K.; Gane, J.N.; Lowe, C.M.; Doi, Y.; McKenna, W.J. 1998: Dipyridamole stress thallium-201 perfusion abnormalities in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Relationship to clinical presentation and outcome. European Heart Journal 19(3): 500-507

Kobayashi, Y.; Miyata, A.; Chiyoda, K.; Nakagawa, H.; Jinbo, Y.; Tanno, K.; Kikushima, S.; Kurano, K.; Baba, T.; Katagiri, T. 1996: Dipyridamole suppresses catecholamine- and Ca++ influx-sensitive ventricular arrhythmias. Japanese Circulation Journal 60(9): 629-640

Palleschi, L.; Gianni, W.; De Vincentis, G.; Banci, M.; Sottosanti, G.; Ierardi, M.; Scopinaro, F.; Marigliano, V. 1996: Dipyridamole technetium-99m Sestamibi imaging in the diagnosis of syndrome X. Angiology 47(4): 369-373

Yang, C.C.; Wu, C.C.; Jong, S.B. 1992: Dipyridamole technetium-99m MIBI myocardial perfusion scintigraphy in patients with post-infarction chest pain symptom. Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences 8(11): 605-617

Stratmann, H.G.; Younis, L.T.; Wittry, M.D.; Amato, M.; Miller, D.D. 1996: Dipyridamole technetium-99m sestamibi myocardial tomography in patients evaluated for elective vascular surgery: Prognostic value for perioperative and late cardiac events. American Heart Journal 131(5): 923-929

Costello, J.M.; Butcher, R.J.; Nassef, L.A.; Youkey, J.; Menapace, F.J. 1993: Dipyridamole thallium imaging: use in preoperative cardiac risk assessment in vascular surgical patients. Coronary Artery Disease 4(8): 721-726

Simek, C.L.; Watson, D.D.; Smith, W.H.; Vinson, E.; Kaul, S. 1993: Dipyridamole thallium-201 imaging versus dobutamine echocardiography for the evaluation of coronary artery disease in patients unable to exercise. American Journal of Cardiology 72(17): 1257-1262

Pirelli, S.; Moreo, A.; Piccalo, G.; Corato, A.; Sara, R.; Danzi, G.B.; Corrada, E.; Massa, D.; De Vita, C. 1997: Dipyridamole thallium-201 imaging very early after uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction in patients treated with thrombolytic therapy. European Heart Journal 18(6): 925-930

Hung, J.; Moshiri, M.; Groom, G.N.; Van der Schaaf, A.A.; Parsons, R.W.; Hands, M.E. 1997: Dipyridamole thallium-201 scintigraphy for early risk stratification of patients after uncomplicated myocardial infarction. Heart 78(4): 346-352

Jukema, J.W.; van der Wall, E.E.; van der Vis-Melsen, M.J.; Kruyswijk, H.H.; Bruschke, A.V. 1993: Dipyridamole thallium-201 scintigraphy for improved detection of left anterior descending coronary artery stenosis in patients with left bundle branch block. European Heart Journal 14(1): 53-56

Huang, Z.; Komori, S.; Sawanobori, T.; Kohno, I.; Sano, S.; Ishihara, T.; Umetani, K.; Ijiri, H.; Koizumi, K.; Araki, T.; Kamiya, K.; Tada, Y.; Tamura, K. 1998: Dipyridamole thallium-201 single-photon emission computed tomography for prediction of perioperative cardiac events in patients with arteriosclerosis obliterans undergoing vascular surgery. Japanese Circulation Journal 62(4): 274-278

Diener, H.C. 1998: Dipyridamole trials in stroke prevention. Neurology 51(3 Suppl. 3): S17-S19

Ziegler, J.W.; Ivy, D.D.; Fox, J.J.; Kinsella, J.P.; Clarke, W.R.; Abman, S.H. 1995: Dipyridamole, a cGMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor, causes pulmonary vasodilation in the ovine fetus. American Journal of Physiology 269(2 Pt 2): H473-H479

Wakabayashi, Y.; Fujita, H.; Fujimoto, K.; Kawaguchi, H.; Morita, I.; Murota, S. 1995: Dipyridamole, an Anti-platelet Agent, Reduces the Vascular Endothelial Cell Injury Induced by Active Oxygen Species. Platelets 6(3): 176-182

Ostojic, M.; Picano, E.; Beleslin, B.; Dordjevic-Dikic, A.; Distante, A.; Stepanovic, J.; Reisenhofer, B.; Babic, R.; Stojkovic, S.; Nedeljkovic, M. 1994: Dipyridamole-dobutamine echocardiography: A novel test for the detection of milder forms of coronary artery disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 23(5): 1115-1122

Rosseel, M.; Dendale, P.; De Sadeleer, C.; Schoors, D.; Block, P.; Franken, P.R. 1997: Dipyridamole-induced angina pectoris during sestamibi stress test in patients with significant coronary artery disease: clinical, angiographic, and nuclear determinants. Angiology 48(4): 301-307

Tomita, H.; Ikeda, K.; Nagata, N.; Chiba, S.; Kubota, M.; Tsuda, T. 1993: Dipyridamole-provoked chest pain implies severe coronary artery disease in children. Acta Paediatrica Japonica: Overseas Edition 35(4): 289-293

Ogawa, Y.; Nishimura, T.; Uehara, T.; Hayashida, K.; Shimonagata, T.; Ito, A.; Nonogi, H.; Haze, K. 1992: Dipyridamole-thallium myocardial imaging in the patients unable to exercise adequately: Comparison with arm and bicycle ergometer. Japanese Journal of Nuclear Medicine 29(10): 1207-1213

Baron, J.F.; Mundler, O.; Bertrand, M.; Vicaut, E.; Barré, E.; Godet, G.; Samama, C.M.; Coriat, P.; Kieffer, E.; Viars, P. 1994: Dipyridamole-thallium scintigraphy and gated radionuclide angiography to assess cardiac risk before abdominal aortic surgery. New England Journal of Medicine 330(10): 663-669

Farker, K.; Nassr, N.; Huck, F.; Zerle, G.; Rosenkranz, B.; Schmieder, G.; Hoffmann, A. 1995: Dipyrone and diclofenac do not influence creatinine-clearance, inulin-clearance or PAH-clearance in healthy male volunteers. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 33(3): 125-130

Gascón, N.; Otal, C.; Martínez-Brú, C.; Mercé, J.; Cortés, M.; Arcelus, R.; Queraltó, J.M.; Sánchez, J.M.; González-Sastre, F. 1993: Dipyrone interference on several common biochemical tests. Clinical Chemistry 39(6): 1033-1036

Jones, S.L. 1996: Dipyrone into the nucleus raphe magnus inhibits the rat nociceptive tail-flick reflex. European Journal of Pharmacology 318(1): 37-40

Zylber-Katz, E.; Caraco, Y.; Granit, L.; Levy, M. 1995: Dipyrone metabolism in liver disease. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 58(2): 198-209

Doretto, M.C.; Garcia-Cairasco, N.; Pimenta, N.J.; Souza, D.A.; Tatsuo, M.A. 1998: Dipyrone, a novel anticonvulsant agent? Insights from three experimental epilepsy models. Neuroreport 9(10): 2415-2421

Minakata, K.; Suzuki, O.; Oh-ishi, S.; Hayashi, I.; Saito, S.; Harada, N. 1995: Diquat increases cysteine proteinase inhibitors greatly in rat plasma and tissues. Archives of Toxicology 69(5): 318-321

Benzick, A.E.; Reddy, S.L.; Gupta, S.; Rogers, L.K.; Smith, C.V. 1994: Diquat- and acetaminophen-induced alterations of biliary efflux of iron in rats. Biochemical Pharmacology 47(11): 2079-2085

Blakeman, D.P.; Ryan, T.P.; Jolly, R.A.; Petry, T.W. 1995: Diquat-dependent protein carbonyl formation. Identification of lipid-dependent and lipid-independent pathways. Biochemical Pharmacology 50(7): 929-935

Hermans, S.W.; Engelmann, B.; Reinhardt, U.; Bartholomeus-Van Nooij, I.G.; De Pont, J.J.; Willems, P.H. 1996: Diradylglycerol formation in cholecystokinin-stimulated rabbit pancreatic acini. Assessment of precursor phospholipids by means of molecular species analysis. European Journal of Biochemistry 235(1-2): 73-81

Coleman, R.A.; Wang, P.; Bhat, B.G. 1998: Diradylglycerols alter fatty acid inhibition of monoacylglycerol acyltransferase activity in Triton X-100 mixed micelles. Biochemistry 37(17): 5916-5922

Roldan, E.R.; Fragio, C. 1994: Diradylglycerols stimulate phospholipase A2 and subsequent exocytosis in ram spermatozoa. Evidence that the effect is not mediated via protein kinase C. Biochemical Journal 297: 225-232

Helal, M.; Pow-Sang, J.; Sanford, E.; Figueroa, E.; Lockhart, J. 1993: Direct (nontunneled) ureterocolonic reimplantation in association with continent reservoirs. Journal of Urology 150(3): 835-837

Higham, C.W.; Gordon-Smith, D.; Dempsey, C.E.; Wood, P.M. 1994: Direct 1H NMR evidence for conversion of beta-D-cellobiose to cellobionolactone by cellobiose dehydrogenase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Febs Letters 351(1): 128-132

Stoner, D.L.; Browning, C.K.; Bulmer, D.K.; Ward, T.E.; Macdonell, M.T. 1996: Direct 5S rRNA Assay for Monitoring Mixed-Culture Bioprocesses. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 62(6): 1969-1976

Nakayama, M.; Wada, M.; Araki, N.; Ginoza, Y.; Terahara, T.; Harada, K.; Sugii, A.; Tomiguchi, S.; Kojima, A.; Hara, M. 1995: Direct 99mTc labeling of human immunoglobulin with an insoluble macromolecular Sn(II) complex. Nuclear Medicine and Biology 22(6): 795-802

Liu, N.; Jin, J.; Mo, S.; Chen, H.; Yu, Y.; Xu, B.; Chen, Q. 1998: Direct 99mTc labeling of monoclonal antibodies: Evaluation of reducing agents and HPLC analysis. Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 41(1): 37-45

Qi, P.; Muddukrishna, S.N.; Torok-Both, R.; Rahn, J.; Chen, A. 1996: Direct 99mTc-labeling of antibodies by sodium dithionite reduction, and role of ascorbate as a stabilizer in cysteine challenge. Nuclear Medicine and Biology 23(6): 827-835

Muth, S.M.; Murphy, J.W. 1995: Direct anticryptococcal activity of lymphocytes from Cryptococcus neoformans-immunized mice. Infection and Immunity 63(5): 1637-1644

Marini, L.; Iacopino, F.; Schinzari, G.; Robustelli della Cuna, F.S.; Mantovani, G.; Sica, G. 1994: Direct antiproliferative effect of triptorelin on human breast cancer cells. Anticancer Research 14(5a): 1881-1885

Asaumi, J.; Nishikawa, K.; Matsuoka, H.; Iwata, M.; Kawasaki, S.; Hiraki, Y.; Nishijima, K. 1995: Direct antitumor effect of cepharanthin and combined effect with adriamycin against Ehrlich ascites tumor in mice. Anticancer Research 15(1): 67-70

Quinlivan, E.B.; Holley-Guthrie, E.A.; Norris, M.; Gutsch, D.; Bachenheimer, S.L.; Kenney, S.C. 1993: Direct BRLF1 binding is required for cooperative BZLF1/BRLF1 activation of the Epstein-Barr virus early promoter, BMRF1. Nucleic Acids Research 21(14): 1999-2007

Chitaev, N.A.; Troyanovsky, S.M. 1997: Direct Ca2+-dependent heterophilic interaction between desmosomal cadherins, desmoglein and desmocollin, contributes to cell-cell adhesion. Journal of Cell Biology 138(1): 193-201

Tanguay, S.; Killion, J.J. 1994: Direct comparison of ELISPOT and ELISA-based assays for detection of individual cytokine-secreting cells. Lymphokine and Cytokine Research 13(4): 259-263

Burt, R.W.; Perkins, O.W.; Oppenheim, B.E.; Schauwecker, D.S.; Stein, L.; Wellman, H.N.; Witt, R.M. 1995: Direct comparison of fluorine-18-FDG SPECT, fluorine-18-FDG PET and rest thallium-201 SPECT for detection of myocardial viability. Journal of Nuclear Medicine: Official Publication Society of Nuclear Medicine 36(2): 176-179

Peh, W.C.; Cheng, P.; Chan, F.L. 1995: Direct coronal computed tomography of the upper cervical spine. Spine 20(8): 972-974

Watts, G.F.; Naoumova, R.; Cummings, M.H.; Umpleby, A.M.; Slavin, B.M.; Sönksen, P.H.; Thompson, G.R. 1995: Direct Correlation Between Cholesterol Synthesis and Hepatic Secretion of Apolipoprotein B-100 in Normolipidemic Subjects. Metabolism, Clinical and Experimental 44(8): 1052-1057

Küchle, M.; Naumann, G.O. 1995: Direct cyclopexy for traumatic cyclodialysis with persisting hypotony. Report in 29 consecutive patients. Ophthalmology 102(2): 322-333

Wang, J.T.; Sheu, J.C.; Lin, J.T.; Wang, T.H.; Wu, M.S. 1993: Direct DNA amplification and restriction pattern analysis of Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcer and their families. Journal of Infectious Diseases 168(6): 1544-1548

Macina, R.A.; Riethman, H.C. 1992: Direct DNA hybridization screening of primary yeast transformants in the construction of targeted yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) libraries. Genetic Analysis Techniques and Applications 9(2): 58-63

Kilger, C.; Pääbo, S. 1997: Direct DNA sequence determination from total genomic DNA. Nucleic Acids Research 25(10): 2032-2034

Ramos, F.J.; Eunpu, D.L.; Finucane, B.; Pfendner, E.G. 1993: Direct DNA testing for fragile X syndrome. American Journal of Diseases of Children 147(11): 1231-1235

Cairns, J.R.; Price, P.A. 1994: Direct demonstration that the vitamin K-dependent bone Gla protein is incompletely gamma-carboxylated in humans. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 9(12): 1989-1997

Picker, L.J.; Singh, M.K.; Zdraveski, Z.; Treer, J.R.; Waldrop, S.L.; Bergstresser, P.R.; Maino, V.C. 1995: Direct demonstration of cytokine synthesis heterogeneity among human memory/effector T cells by flow cytometry. Blood 86(4): 1408-1419

Campbell, B.J.; Finnie, I.A.; Hounsell, E.F.; Rhodes, J.M. 1995: Direct demonstration of increased expression of Thomsen-Friedenreich (TF) antigen in colonic adenocarcinoma and ulcerative colitis mucin and its concealment in normal mucin. Journal of Clinical Investigation 95(2): 571-576

Schmidt, W.N.; Klinzman, D.; LaBrecque, D.R.; Macfarlane, D.E.; Stapleton, J.T. 1995: Direct Detection of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA From Whole Blood, and Comparison With HCV RNA in Plasma and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells. Journal of Medical Virology 47(2): 153-160

Byrd, G.D.; Uhrig, M.S.; deBethizy, J.D.; Caldwell, W.S.; Crooks, P.A.; Ravard, A.; Riggs, R.m. 1994: Direct determination of cotinine-N-glucuronide in urine using thermospray liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. Biological Mass Spectrometry 23(2): 103-107

Nauck, M.; Winkler, K.; Wittmann, C.; Mayer, H.; Luley, C.; März, W.; Wieland, H. 1995: Direct determination of lipoprotein(a) cholesterol by ultracentrifugation and agarose gel electrophoresis with enzymatic staining for cholesterol. Clinical Chemistry 41(5): 731-738

Huyer, G.; Li, Z.M.; Adam, M.; Huckle, W.R.; Ramachandran, C. 1995: Direct Determination of the Sequence Recognition Requirements of the SH2 Domains of SH-PTP2. Biochemistry 34(3): 1040-1049

Takeuchi, K.; McGowan, F.X.; Danh, H.C.; Glynn, P.; Simplaceanu, E.; del Nido, P.J. 1995: Direct detrimental effects of L-arginine upon ischemia--reperfusion injury to myocardium. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 27(7): 1405-1414

Xiao, S.; Qi; Tianmao; Li; Congpu 1992: Direct ELISA for the early diagnosis of HFRS. Journal of Xi'an Medical University 13(3): 237-240

Pietraforte, D.; Minetti, M. 1997: Direct ESR detection or peroxynitrite-induced tyrosine-centred protein radicals in human blood plasma. Biochemical Journal 325: 675-684

Chegini, S.; Ehrhart-Hofmann, B.; Kaider, A.; Waldhauser, F. 1995: Direct enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and a radioimmunoassay for melatonin compared. Clinical Chemistry 41(3): 381-386

Jeffrey, F.M.; Alvarez, L.; Diczku, V.; Sherry, A.D.; Malloy, C.R. 1995: Direct evidence that perhexiline modifies myocardial substrate utilization from fatty acids to lactate. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 25(3): 469-472

Yu, P.; Chen, Q.; Harnett, K.M.; Amaral, J.; Biancani, P.; Behar, J. 1995: Direct G protein activation reverses impaired CCK signaling in human gallbladders with cholesterol stones. American Journal of Physiology 269(5 Part 1): G659-G665

Wang, C.; Chao, L.; Chao, J. 1995: Direct gene delivery of human tissue kallikrein reduces blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Journal of Clinical Investigation 95(4): 1710-1716

Anderson, R.W.; Ascher, M.S.; Sheppard, H.W. 1998: Direct HIV cytopathicity cannot account for CD4 decline in AIDS in the presence of homeostasis: a worst-case dynamic analysis. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and Human Retrovirology: Official Publication of the International Retrovirology Association 17(3): 245-252

Mingarro, I.; Gonzalez Navarro, H.; Braco, L. 1995: Direct HPLC monitoring of lipase activity in reverse micellar media. Journal of Liquid Chromatography 18(2): 235-244

Gasparrini, F.; D'Acquarica, I.; Villani, C.; Cimarelli, C.; Palmieri, G. 1997: Direct HPLC separation of beta-aminoester enantiomers on totally synthetic chiral stationary phases. Biomedical Chromatography: Bmc 11(5): 317-320

Oggioni, A.; Castoldi, D.; Bernareggi, A. 1994: Direct HPLC separation of enantiomers of main moguisteine metabolite: comparison of different stationary phases. Farmaco 49(3): 225-227

Porta, C.; Wang, G.; Cheng, H.; Chen, Z.; Baker, T.S.; Johnson, J.E. 1994: Direct imaging of interactions between an icosahedral virus and conjugate F(ab) fragments by cryoelectron microscopy and X-ray crystallography. Virology 204(2): 777-788

Russell, M.; Lange-Carter, C.A.; Johnson, G.L. 1995: Direct interaction between Ras and the kinase domain of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase (MEKK1). Journal of Biological Chemistry 270(20): 11757-11760

Hussain, A.; Garnett, C.; Klein, M.G.; Tsai-Wu, J.J.; Schneider, M.F.; Inesi, G. 1995: Direct involvement of intracellular Ca2+ transport ATPase in the development of thapsigargin resistance by Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts. Journal of Biological Chemistry 270(20): 12140-12146

Sugiuchi, H.; Uji, Y.; Okabe, H.; Irie, T.; Uekama, K.; Kayahara, N.; Miyauchi, K. 1995: Direct measurement of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum with polyethylene glycol-modified enzymes and sulfated alpha-cyclodextrin. Clinical Chemistry 41(5): 717-723

Wen, Hwei Mei 1995: Direct Measurement of Major and Trace Elements in Drinking Water by ICP-AES Coupled with an Ultrasonic Nebulizer. Journal of the Chinese Agricultural Chemical Society 33(2): 166-176

Zweier, J.L.; Wang, P.; Kuppusamy, P. 1995: Direct measurement of nitric oxide generation in the ischemic heart using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Journal of Biological Chemistry 270(1): 304-307

Yang, M.; Ghosh, S.S.; Millar, D.P. 1994: Direct Measurement of Thermodynamic and Kinetic Parameters of DNA Triple Helix Formation by Fluorescence Spectroscopy. Biochemistry 33(51): 15329-15337

Georgoussi, Z.; Carr, C.; Milligan, G. 1993: Direct measurements of in situ interactions of rat brain opioid receptors with the guanine nucleotide-binding protein go. Molecular Pharmacology 44(1): 62-69

Ai, J. 1997: Direct Method for the quantification of free saturated fatty acids in tobacco. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 45(4): 1278-1282

Renganathan, M.; Godoy, C.M.; Cukierman, S. 1995: Direct Modulation of Na+ currents by Protein Kinase C Activators in Mouse Neuroblastoma Cells. Journal of Membrane Biology 144(1): 59-69

Barry, J.A.; Gawrisch, K. 1994: Direct NMR evidence for ethanol binding to the lipid-water interface of phospholipid bilayers. Biochemistry 33(26): 8082-8088

Tan, T.M.; Nelson, J.S.; Ng, H.C.; Ting, R.C.; Kara, U.A. 1997: Direct PCR amplification and sequence analysis of extrachromosomal Plasmodium DNA from dried blood spots. Acta Tropica 68(1): 105-114

Tjhie, J.H.; van Kuppeveld, F.J.; Roosendaal, R.; Melchers, W.J.; Gordijn, R.; MacLaren, D.M.; Walboomers, J.M.; Meijer, C.J.; van den Brule, A.J. 1994: Direct PCR enables detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in patients with respiratory tract infections. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 32(1): 11-16

Ohhara, M.; Kurosu, Y.; Esumi, M. 1994: Direct PCR of whole blood and hair shafts by microwave treatment. Biotechniques 17(4): 726; 728

Murray, V.; Monchawin, C.; England, P.R.; Neilan, B.A.; Leigh, D.; McDonald, B.L. 1992: Direct PCR sequencing of dystrophin polymorphic CACA alleles after purification to remove shadow bands. Dna and Cell Biology 11(8): 637-640

Bouet, J.Y.; Woszczyk, J.; Repoila, F.; François, V.; Louarn, J.M.; Krisch, H.M. 1994: Direct PCR sequencing of the ndd gene of bacteriophage T4: Identification of a product involved in bacterial nucleoid disruption. Gene 141(1): 9-16

Porter, K.W.; Briley, J.D.; Shaw, B.R. 1997: Direct PCR sequencing with boronated nucleotides. Nucleic Acids Research 25(8): 1611-1617

Sawai, H.; Yamasaki, N.; Shigeta, M.; Komori, S.; Karasuyama, H.; Koyama, K.; Isojima, S. 1995: Direct production of the Fab fragment derived from the sperm immobilizing antibody using polymerase chain reaction and cDNA expression vectors. American Journal of Reproductive Immunology 34(1): 26-34

Ruiz, A.; Bok, D. 1993: Direct RT-PCR amplification of mRNA supported on membranes. Biotechniques 15(5): 882-887

Brown, C.M.; Tate, W.P. 1994: Direct recognition of mRNA stop signals by Escherichia coli polypeptide chain release factor two. Journal of Biological Chemistry 269(52): 33164-33170

Wood, S.C.; Holsapple, M.P. 1993: Direct suppression of superantigen-induced IgM secretion in human lymphocytes by 2,3,7,8-TCDD. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 122(2): 308-313

Fitzer-Attas, C.J.; Schindler, D.G.; Waks, T.; Eshhar, Z. 1997: Direct T cell activation by chimeric single chain Fv-Syk promotes Syk-Cbl association and Cbl phosphorylation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272(13): 8551-8557

Hennig, J.; Pfister, H.; Ernst, T.; Ott, D. 1992: Direct absolute quantification of metabolites in the human brain with in vivo localized proton spectroscopy. Nmr in Biomedicine 5(4): 193-199

Roy, R.; Tropper, F., D.; Romanowska, A.; Jain, R., K.; Piskorz, C.F.; Matta, K., L. 1992: Direct access to neoglycoproteins and glycopolymers from single precursors: Synthesis of T-antigen and N-acetyllactosamine-beta-D-(1 fwdarw 6)-alpha-D-GalNAc conjugates. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 2(9): 911-914

Tomonari, R. 1995: Direct action bromocriptine on the ovary enhancing its function. Japanese Journal of Fertility and Sterility 40(4): 49-58

Nishizaki, T.; Sumikawa, K. 1995: Direct action of 4-beta-phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu) on nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channel independent of protein kinase C activation. Neuroscience Letters 188(2): 129-131

Shekhar, M.P.; Nangia-Makker, P.; Wolman, S.R.; Tait, L.; Heppner, G.H.; Visscher, D.W. 1998: Direct action of estrogen on sequence of progression of human preneoplastic breast disease. American Journal of Pathology 152(5): 1129-1132

Weinreich, F.; Wood, P.G.; Riordan, J.R.; Nagel, G. 1997: Direct action of genistein on CFTR. Pflugers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology 434(4): 484-491

Sirotkin, A.V. 1996: Direct action of growth hormone on bovine ovarian cells: effects on estradiol, oxytocin, vasopressin release by granulosa cells and on oocyte maturation and cleavage in vitro. Annales D'endocrinologie 57(3): 219-224

Jain, M.R.; Patil, P.P.; Subhedar, N. 1993: Direct action of metyrapone on brain: implication in feeding. Neuroreport 5(1): 69-71

Hikiji, H.; Shin, W.S.; Oida, S.; Takato, T.; Koizumi, T.; Toyo-oka, T. 1997: Direct action of nitric oxide on osteoblastic differentiation. Febs Letters 410(2-3): 238-242

Nagata, K.; Huang, C.S.; Song, J.H.; Narahashi, T. 1997: Direct actions of anticholinesterases on the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels. Brain Research 769(2): 211-218

Wilson, M.E.; Handa, R.J. 1998: Direct actions of gonadal steroid hormones on FSH secretion and expression in the infantile female rat. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 66(1-2): 71-78

Baqué, S.; Roca, A.; Guinovart, J.J.; Gómez-Foix, A.M. 1996: Direct activating effects of dexamethasone on glycogen metabolizing enzymes in primary cultured rat hepatocytes. European Journal of Biochemistry 236(3): 772-777

Lyons, J.G.; Chambon, P. 1995: Direct activation and anti-repression functions of GAL4-VP16 use distinct molecular mechanisms. Biochemical Journal 312: 899-905

Keener, J.P. 1996: Direct activation and defibrillation of cardiac tissue. Journal of Theoretical Biology 178(3): 313-324

Rho, J.M.; Donevan, S.D.; Rogawski, M.A. 1996: Direct activation of GABAA receptors by barbiturates in cultured rat hippocampal neurons. Journal of Physiology 497: 509-522

Sanna, E.; Murgia, A.; Casula, A.; Usala, M.; Maciocco, E.; Tuligi, G.; Biggio, G. 1996: Direct activation of GABAA receptors by loreclezole, an anticonvulsant drug with selectivity for the beta-subunit. Neuropharmacology 35(12): 1753-1760

Abderrahmane, A.; Salvail, D.; Dumoulin, M.; Garon, J.; Cadieux, A.; Rousseau, E. 1998: Direct activation of K(Ca) channel in airway smooth muscle by nitric oxide: involvement of a nitrothiosylation mechanism?. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology 19(3): 485-497

Arispe, N.; Ma, J.; Jacobson, K.A.; Pollard, H.B. 1998: Direct activation of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator channels by 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine (CPX) and 1,3-diallyl-8-cyclohexylxanthine (DAX). Journal of Biological Chemistry 273(10): 5727-5734

Parratt, R.; Hunt, B.J. 1998: Direct activation of factor X by monocytes occurs during cardiopulmonary bypass. British Journal of Haematology 101(1): 40-46

Knäuper, V.; Wilhelm, S.M.; Seperack, P.K.; DeClerck, Y.A.; Langley, K.E.; Osthues, A.; Tschesche, H. 1993: Direct activation of human neutrophil procollagenase by recombinant stromelysin. Biochemical Journal 295: 581-586

Satake, M.; Kawagishi, N.; Moller, E. 1996: Direct activation of human responder T cells by porcine stimulator cells leads to T cell proliferation and cytotoxic T cell development. Xenotransplantation 3(2): 206

Dileepan, K.N.; Page, J.C.; Li, Y.; Stechschulte, D.J. 1995: Direct activation of murine peritoneal macrophages for nitric oxide production and tumor cell killing by interferon-gamma. Journal of Interferon and Cytokine Research: the Official Journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research 15(5): 387-394

Choi, T.; Aoki, F.; Yamashita, M.; Nagahama, Y.; Kohmoto, K. 1992: Direct activation of p34-cdc2 protein kinase without preceding phosphorylation during meiotic cell cycle in mouse oocytes. Biomedical Research 13(6): 423-427

Muslin, A.J.; Peters, K.G.; Williams, L.T. 1994: Direct activation of phospholipase C-gamma by fibroblast growth factor receptor is not required for mesoderm induction in Xenopus animal caps. Molecular and Cellular Biology 14(5): 3006-3012

Goodman, D.J.; Von Albertini, M.; Willson, A.; Millan, M.T.; Bach, F.H. 1996: Direct activation of porcine endothelial cells by human natural killer cells. Transplantation 61(5): 763-771