EurekaMag Full Text Articles Chapter 8,566

Beyer, T.; Brachmann, J.; Kübler, W. 1994: Effects of dihydropyridine calcium-antagonists on intracellular action potentials of rabbit sinus node, atrium and atrioventricular node. Comparison of felodipine with nifedipine. Arzneimittel-Forschung 44(6): 707-711

Tison, P.; Ulicna, L.; Jakubovska, Z.; Oravcova, J.; Fetkovska, N. 1994: Effects of dihydropyridines and their combination with aspirin on blood pressure and circadian platelet activity in patients with essential hypertension. American Journal of Hypertension 7(7 Pt 2): 46S-49S

Brochu, M.; Picard, S.; Jodoin, S.; St-Louis, J. 1997: Effects of dihydropyridines on aldosterone secretion in adrenal capsule preparations from pregnant rats. American Journal of Physiology 272(1 Pt 1): E18-E24

Kuriyama, Y.; Hashimoto, H.; Nagatsuka, K.; Sawada, T.; Omae, T. 1993: Effects of dihydropyridines on cerebral blood vessels. Journal of Hypertension. Supplement: Official Journal of the International Society of Hypertension 11(6): S9-12

Coxam, V.; Bowman, B.M.; Mecham, M.; Roth, C.M.; Miller, M.A.; Miller, S.C. 1996: Effects of dihydrotestosterone alone and combined with estrogen on bone mineral density, bone growth, and formation rates in ovariectomized rats. Bone 19(2): 107-114

Mason, R.A.; Morris, H.A. 1997: Effects of dihydrotestosterone on bone biochemical markers in sham and oophorectomized rats. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 12(9): 1431-1437

Ozaki, Y.; Jinnai, Y.; Yatomi, Y.; Tawata, M.; Onaya, T.; Kume, S. 1993: Effects of dilazep on platelet functions and volume change in patients with diabetes mellitus. Arzneimittel-Forschung 43(5): 536-539

Walley, T.; Tsao, Y.; Scott, A.; Mackay, E.; Vandenburg, M.; Breckenridge, A. 1993: Effects of dilevalol (R,R-labetalol) compared with nifedipine on heart rate, blood pressure and muscle blood flow at rest and on exercise in hypertensive patients. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 35(6): 623-628

Jang, M.J.; Cho, I.Y.; Lee, S.K. 1996: Effects of dill pickling process, H-2O-2 and storage duration on lipoxygenase, peroxidase and catalase activities in cucumber and brine. Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology 39(3): 222-226

Ohashi, K.; Sakamoto, K.; Sudo, T.; Tateishi, T.; Fujimura, A.; Shiga, T.; Ebihara, A. 1993: Effects of diltiazem and cimetidine on theophylline oxidative metabolism. Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 33(12): 1233-1237

Hagerty, M.; Panesar, M.; Wadsworth, R.; Kane, K. 1995: Effects of diltiazem and its analogue siratiazem on contraction and 45Ca2+ uptake in sheep coronary artery rings. General Pharmacology 26(6): 1349-1354

Mitani, A.; Kinoshita, K.; Fukamachi, K.; Sakamoto, M.; Kurisu, K.; Fukumura, F.; Tsuruhara, Y.; Nakashima, A.; Tokunaga, K. 1992: Effects of diltiazem and noradrenaline on extracellular potassium changes in the globally ischaemic rat heart. Cardiovascular Research 26(11): 1040-1045

Dehpour, A.R.; Samadian, T.; Akhavan, M.M.; Meysamee, F.; Delfan, A. 1995: Effects of diltiazem and verapamil on ADP-induced rabbit platelet shape change and aggregation. General Pharmacology 26(6): 1295-1299

Kimura, H.; Kitahata, H.; Abe, T.; Kawahito, S.; Kohyama, A.; Saito, T. 1994: Effects of diltiazem hydrochloride on blood gases. Masui. Japanese Journal of Anesthesiology 43(6): 889-893

Watson, W.P.; Little, H.J. 1994: Effects of diltiazem in convulsive states differ from those previously reported for dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonists. Psychopharmacology 114(2): 321-328

Parhate, S.M.; Shembekar, A.G.; Jagtap, M.K. 1995: Effects of diltiazem on calcium ion translocation: a study on isolated frog rectus abdominis muscle. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 39(1): 83-85

Kramer, R.E. 1993: Effects of diltiazem on calcium metabolism in cultured bovine glomerulosa cells: relationships to the actions of angiotensin II and potassium. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 266(1): 374-384

Fujiki, A.; Mizumaki, K.; Tani, M. 1993: Effects of diltiazem on concealed atrioventricular nodal conduction in relation to ventricular response during atrial fibrillation in anesthetized dogs. American Heart Journal 125(5 Pt 1): 1284-1289

Betocchi, S.; Piscione, F.; Losi M, A.; Pace, L.; Boccalatte, M.; Perrone-Filardi, P.; Cappelli-Bigazzi; Briguori, C.; Manganelli, F.; Ciampi, Q.; Salvatore, M.; Chiariello, M. 1996: Effects of diltiazem on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. American Journal of Cardiology 78(4): 451-457

Branca, D.; Vincenti, E.; Roberti, M.S.; Gambaretto, G.; Scutari, G. 1993: Effects of diltiazem on liver mitochondria of rats: A reconsideration. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. C Comparative Pharmacology and Toxicology 104(1): 47-49

Lortholary, O.; Blanchet, F.; Nochy, D.; Heudes, D.; Seta, N.; Amirault, P.; Carbon, C. 1993: Effects of diltiazem on netilmicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rabbits. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 37(9): 1790-1798

Seitelberger, R.; Hannes, W.; Gleichauf, M.; Keilich, M.; Christoph, M.; Fasol, R. 1994: Effects of diltiazem on perioperative ischemia, arrhythmias, and myocardial function in patients undergoing elective coronary bypass grafting. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 107(3): 811-821

Branca, D.; Roberti, M.S.; Venudo, A.; Arsie, P.; Simonato, B.; Scutari, G. 1993: Effects of diltiazem on the calcium accumulation and ATP synthesis simultaneously sustained by isolated rat heart mitochondria. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. C Comparative Pharmacology and Toxicology 105(1): 43-47

Lankford, S.M.; Maskasame, C.; Bai, S.A. 1994: Effects of diltiazem on the disposition and metabolism of the enantiomers of propranolol in the dog during multiple oral dosing. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: the Biological Fate of Chemicals 22(5): 776-787

Ishchenko, M.M.; Hara, I.I. 1995: Effects of diltiazem on the systemic and cerebral hemodynamics and rheologic properties of blood in patients with ischemic insult against the background of atherosclerotic lesions of magistral arteries. Likars'ka Sprava 1995(9-12): 127-131

Curtis, B.A. 1994: Effects of diltiazem upon a rapidly exchanging calcium compartment related to repriming in frog skeletal muscle. Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility 15(1): 49-58

Amar, D.; Roistacher, N.; Burt, M.E.; Rusch, V.W.; Bains, M.S.; Leung, D.H.; Downey, R.J.; Ginsberg, R.J. 1997: Effects of diltiazem versus digoxin on dysrhythmias and cardiac function after pneumonectomy. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 63(5): 1374-81; discussion 1381-2

Tokuyama, S.; Ho, I.K. 1996: Effects of diltiazem, a Ca2+ channel blocker, on naloxone-precipitated changes in dopamine and its metabolites in the brains of opioid-dependent rats. Psychopharmacology 125(2): 135-140

Papademetriou, V.; Narayan, P.; Kokkinos, P. 1994: Effects of diltiazem, metoprolol, enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide on frequency of ventricular premature complexes. American Journal of Cardiology 73(4): 242-246

Christiaens, F.; Verborgh, C.; Dierick, A.; Camu, F. 1998: Effects of diluent volume of a single dose of epidural bupivacaine in parturients during the first stage of labor. Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 23(2): 134-141

Cronjé, H.S.; Divall, P.; Bam, R.H.; Cooreman, B.F.; Niemand, I. 1997: Effects of dilute acetic acid on the cervical smear. Acta Cytologica 41(4): 1091-1094

Carrasco, J.E.; Saiz, M.C.; Navarro, A.; Soriano, P.; Saez, F.; Martinez, J.M. 1994: Effects of dilute acid and steam explosion pretreatments on the cellulose structure and kinetics of cellulosic fraction hydrolysis by dilute acids in lignocellulosic materials. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 45-46: 23-34

Kakuta, I.; Ishii, K.; Murachi, S. 1994: Effects of diluted sewage on biochemical parameters of carp, Cyprinus carpio. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C Pharmacology Toxicology and Endocrinology 107(2): 289-294

Weimer, P.J. 1993: Effects of dilution rate and pH on the ruminal cellulolytic bacterium Fibrobacter succinogenes S85 in cellulose-fed continuous culture. Archives of Microbiology 160(4): 288-294

Yan, X.M.; Li, L.; Liang, Y.Y.; Tao, Z.Q.; Xu, X.H.; Chen, Z.J.; Zhang, J.S. 1993: Effects of dimercaptosuccinic acid per os on copper excretion in rat. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 14(Suppl): S34-S37

Englisch, W.; Rehn, D.; Schaffler, K.; Wauschkuhn, C.H. 1996: Effects of dimethindene maleate on psychomotor performance in the oculodynamic test compared with placebo and loratadine. Arzneimittel-Forschung 46(9): 887-890

Pradhan, P.K.; Dasgupta, S. 1993: Effects of dimethoate on ascorbic acid in some metabolically active tissues of male toad, Bufo melanostictus. Geobios (Jodhpur) 20(2): 57-60

Koike, A.; Akita, T.; Katoh, S.; Abe, T.; Hotta, Y.; Takeya, K.; Kodama, I.; Toyama, J. 1994: Effects of dimethyl amiloride on ionic and metabolic alterations of isolated rabbit hearts under ischemia-reperfusion in the absence of preischemic cardioplegia. Environmental Medicine 38(2): 151-154

Tam, S.P.; Zhang, X.; Cuthbert, C.; Wang, Z.; Ellis, T. 1997: Effects of dimethyl sulfoxide on apolipoprotein A-I in the human hepatoma cell line, HepG2. Journal of Lipid Research 38(10): 2090-2102

Moore, R.M.; Muir, W.W.; Bertone, A.L.; Beard, W.L.; Stromberg, P.C. 1995: Effects of dimethyl sulfoxide, allopurinol, 21-aminosteroid U-74389G, and manganese chloride on low-flow ischemia and reperfusion of the large colon in horses. American Journal of Veterinary Research 56(5): 671-687

Huang, P.; Dong, A.; Caughey, W.S. 1995: Effects of dimethyl sulfoxide, glycerol, and ethylene glycol on secondary structures of cytochrome c and lysozyme as observed by infrared spectroscopy. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 84(4): 387-392

Le Tallec, N.; Lacroix, P.; de Certaines, J.D.; Chagneau, F.; Levasseur, R.; Le Rumeur, E. 1996: Effects of dimethylformamide on in vivo fatigue and metabolism in rat skeletal muscle measured by 31P-NMR. Journal of Pharmacological and Toxicological Methods 35(3): 139-143

Yamada, K.; Shimizu, A.; Ohta, A. 1993: Effects of dimethylpyrazine isomers on reproductive and accessory reproductive organs in male rats. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 16(2): 203-206

Lundgren, J.; Smith, M.L.; Siesjö, B.K. 1992: Effects of dimethylthiourea on ischemic brain damage in hyperglycemic rats. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 113(2): 187-197

Pahlmark, K.; Folbergrová, J.; Smith, M.L.; Siesjö, B.K. 1993: Effects of dimethylthiourea on selective neuronal vulnerability in forebrain ischemia in rats. Stroke 24(5): 731

Dijkstra, S.; Lohrmann, E.; Van Kerkhove, E.; Steels, P.; Greger, R. 1994: Effects of dinitrophenol on active-transport processes and cell membranes in the Malpighian tubule of Formica. Pflugers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology 428(2): 150-156

Triebig, G.; Werle, E.; Päpke, O.; Heim, G.; Broding, C.; Ludwig, H. 1998: Effects of dioxins and furans on liver enzymes, lipid parameters, and thyroid hormones in former thermal metal recycling workers. Environmental Health Perspectives 106(Suppl): 697-700

Koopman-Esseboom, C.; Morse, D.C.; Weisglas-Kuperus, N.; Lutkeschipholt, I.J.; Van der Paauw, C.G.; Tuinstra, L.G.; Brouwer, A.; Sauer, P.J. 1994: Effects of dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls on thyroid hormone status of pregnant women and their infants. Pediatric Research 36(4): 468-473

Goldberg, E.M.; Zidovetzki, R. 1997: Effects of dipalmitoylglycerol and fatty acids on membrane structure and protein kinase C activity. Biophysical Journal 73(5): 2603-2614

Kamino, K.; Mohr, U. 1992: Effects of dipentylnitrosamine (DPNA) on the respiratory tract of rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology: Official Journal of the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie 44(5): 217-221

Köhidai, L.; Soós, P.; Csaba, G. 1997: Effects of dipeptides containing the amino acid, proline on the chemotaxis of Tetrahymena pyriformis. Evolutionary conclusions on the formation of hormone receptors and hormones. Cell Biology International 21(6): 341-345

Wang, Y.L.; He, R.R. 1996: Effects of dipfluzine on cortical somatosensory evoked potentials and amino acid contents in ischemic rat brain. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 17(1): 41-44

Hopfenbeck, J.R.; Cowley, D.S.; Radant, A.; Greenblatt, D.J.; Roy-Byrne, P.P. 1995: Effects of diphenhydramine on human eye movements. Psychopharmacology 118(3): 280-286

Kim, J.H.; Ahn, Y.K. 1995: Effects of diphenyl dimethyl dicarboxylate on oral tolerance to ovalbumin in mice. Journal of Toxicological Sciences 20(4): 375-382

Kang, J. 1992: Effects of diprophylline on pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic pulmonary disease. Zhonghua Jie he He Hu Xi Za Zhi 15(3): 153-4 190

Bruserud, O.; Pawelec, G. 1993: Effects of dipyridamole and R-verapamil on in vitro proliferation of blast cells from patients with acute myelogenous leukaemia. Leukemia Research 17(6): 507-513

Skimming, J.W.; DeMarco, V.G.; Cassin, S. 1997: Effects of dipyridamole and adenosine infusions on ovine pulmonary and systemic circulations. American Journal of Physiology 272(2 Pt 2): H921-H926

Pouleur, H.; Buyse, M. 1995: Effects of dipyridamole in combination with anticoagulant therapy on survival and thromboembolic events in patients with prosthetic heart valves. A meta-analysis of the randomized trials. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 110(2): 463-472

Hegedüs, K.; Fekete, I.; Molnár, L. 1993: Effects of dipyridamole in spontaneously hypertensive rabbits with diffuse chronic cerebral ischemia. European Journal of Pharmacology 237(2-3): 293-298

Santos, M.T.; Vallés, J.; Aznar, J.; Yayá, R.; Perez-Requejo, J.L. 1993: Effects of dipyridamole, pentoxifylline or dipyridamole plus pentoxifylline on platelet reactivity in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular insufficiency. Thrombosis Research 72(3): 219-229

Ferrandon, P.; Barcelo, B.; Perche, J.C.; Schoffs, A.R. 1994: Effects of dipyridamole, soluflazine and related molecules on adenosine uptake and metabolism by isolated human red blood cells. Fundamental and Clinical Pharmacology 8(5): 446-452

Melendez, A.L.; KepnerR.L.Jr.; Balczon, J.M.; Pratt, J.R. 1993: Effects of diquat on freshwater microbial communities. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 25(1): 95-101

Mazza, E.; Ghigo, E.; Boffano, G.; Valetto, M.; Maccario, M.; Arvat, E.; Bellone, J.; Procopio, M.; Müller, E.E.; Camanni, F. 1994: Effects of direct and indirect acetylcholine receptor agonists on growth hormone secretion in humans. European Journal of Pharmacology 254(1-2): 17-20

Jercinovic, A.; Hinsenkamp, M.; Scarceriaux, B.; Willaert, F.; De-Graef, C.; Heenen, M.; Goldshmidt, D. 1996: Effects of direct constant current (DC) on keratinocytes in vitro. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 39(2): 209-214

Li, K.; Xin, Y.; Gu, Y.; Xu, B.; Fan, D.; Ni, B. 1997: Effects of direct current on dog liver: Possible mechanisms for tumor electrochemical treatment. Bioelectromagnetics 18(1): 2-7

Chen, K.M.; Guan, Y.Y.; Sun, J.J. 1993: Effects of direct lytic factors from southern Chinese cobra venom on Ca2+ movement in rabbit aorta strip. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 14(6): 500-504

Saito, M.; Nakabayashi, T.; Iuchi, K.; Ishikawa, T.; Kaseno, K.; Yoshida, T.; Asakura, H.; Matsuda, T. 1993: Effects of direct percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty treatment of acute myocardial infarction on plasma levels of haemostatic and fibrinolytic factors. Blood Coagulation and Fibrinolysis: An International Journal in Haemostasis and Thrombosis 4(5): 801-804

Yates, N.A.; Mcdougall, J.G. 1993: Effects of direct renal arterial infusion of bufalin and ouabain in conscious sheep. British Journal of Pharmacology 108(3): 627-630

Grootaerd, H.L.essens, B.V.rstraete, W. 1997: Effects of directly soluble and fibrous rapidly acidifying chemical oxygen demand and reactor liquid surface tension on granulation and sludge-bed stability in upflow anaerobic sludge-blanket reactors. Applied microbiology and biotechnology 48(3): 304-310

Abdelghaffar, H.; Mtairag, E.M.; Labro, M.T. 1994: Effects of dirithromycin and erythromycylamine on human neutrophil degranulation. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 38(7): 1548-1554

Field, S.; Hoffman, A.; St Peter, S.; Sawilowsky, S. 1992: Effects of disability labels on teachers' perceptions of students' self-determination. Perceptual and Motor Skills 75(3 Part 1): 931-934

Chou, K.Y.; Els, W.J. 1997: Effects of disassembly of actin microfilaments on the AVP-induced regulation of sodium channel densities in frog skin epithelium. Biology of the Cell 89(4): 285-294

Lu, C.; Li, H.C.; Lee, L.Y.; Lin, M.R. 1997: Effects of disc rotational speed and submergence on the performance of an anaerobic rotating biological contactor. Environment International 23(2): 253-263

Dai, L.Y.; Tu, K.Y.; Xu, Y.K.; Zhang, W.M.; Cheng, P.L. 1992: Effects of discectomy on the stress distribution in the lumbar spine. Chinese Medical Journal 105(11): 944-948

Johnson, A.M.; Edwards, D.C.; Birch, N.J. 1996: Effects of discontinuation of chronic lithium administration on tissue lithium levels in rat. Journal of Trace and Microprobe Techniques 14(4): 813-822

Kendrick, A.M.; Duncan, J.S.; Trimble, M.R. 1993: Effects of discontinuation of individual antiepileptic drugs on mood. Human Psychopharmacology 8(4): 263-270

Boucher, C.A.; van Leeuwen, R.; Kellam, P.; Schipper, P.; Tijnagel, J.; Lange, J.M.; Larder, B.A. 1993: Effects of discontinuation of zidovudine treatment on zidovudine sensitivity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 37(7): 1525-1530

Stubley-Weatherly, L.; Harding, J.W.; Wright, J.W. 1996: Effects of discrete kainic acid-induced hippocampal lesions on spatial and contextual learning and memory in rats. Brain Research 716(1-2): 29-38

Gaillet, S.; Alonso, G.; Le Borgne, R.; Barbanel, G.; Malaval, F.; Assenmacher, I.; Szafarczyk, A. 1993: Effects of discrete lesions in the ventral noradrenergic ascending bundle on the corticotropic stress response depend on the site of the lesion and on the plasma levels of adrenal steroids. Neuroendocrinology 58(4): 408-419

Lacourse, D.M.; Blough, D.S. 1998: Effects of discriminability, probability of reinforcement, and handling cost on visual search and prey choice. Animal Learning and Behavior 26(3): 290-298,.

Hori, K.; Tanaka, J.; Nomura, M. 1993: Effects of discrimination learning on the rat amygdala dopamine release: A microdialysis study. Brain Research 621(2): 296-300

Iwano, H.; Yamamuro, Y.; Hori, K.; Yamauchi, T.; Nomura, M. 1997: Effects of discrimination learning on the rat striatal dopaminergic activity: a microdialysis study. Neuroreport 8(5): 1095-1098

Pearce, J.M.; Adam, J.; Wilson, P.N.; Darby, R.J. 1992: Effects of discrimination training on responding during a compound conditioned stimulus. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes 18(4): 379-386

Martin, J.C.; Munro, R.; Campbell, M.K.; Reid, D.M. 1997: Effects of disease and corticosteroids on appendicular bone mass in postmenopausal women with rheumatoid arthritis: comparison with axial measurements. British Journal of Rheumatology 36(1): 43-49

Stetter, F.; Ackermann, K.; Bizer, A.; Straube, E.R.; Mann, K. 1995: Effects of disease-related cues in alcoholic inpatients: results of a controlled "Alcohol Stroop" study. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 19(3): 593-599

Goto, K.; Masuda, T.; Murayama, S.; Imai, C.; Konuma, H.; Shinagawa, K. 1996: Effects of disinfectants and spray washing on Salmonella enteritidis contamination on the shell surface of eggs. Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan 37(4): 165-172

Hasegawa, T.; Tsuji, M.; Nakayama, S.; Oguchi, K. 1993: Effects of disinfectants on erythrocytes and isolated hepatocytes from rats and surface tension. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Folia Pharmacologica Japonica 101(5): 337-347

Blatchley, E.R.I.i; Hunt, B.A.; Duggirala, R.; Thompson, J.E.; Zhao, J.; Halaby, T.; Cowger, R.L.; Straub, C.M.; Alleman, J.E. 1997: Effects of disinfectants on wastewater effluent toxicity. Water Research 31(7): 1581-1588

Zhang Huan Xiang, W.Y.ng Chao; Chen, D.Y.an 1996: Effects of disodium norcantharidate on the first meiotic division of oocytes in mouse. Acta Zoologica Sinica 42(2): 205-211

Martin, D.K.; Nakaya, Y.; Wyse, K.R.; Campbell, T.J. 1994: Effects of disopyramide and flecainide on the kinetics of inward rectifier potassium channels in rabbit heart muscle. British Journal of Pharmacology 111(3): 873-879

Ishibashi, K.; Inoue, D.; Sakai, R.; Inoue, M.; Shirayama, T.; Asayama, J.; Nakagawa, M. 1995: Effects of disopyramide on the atrial fibrillation threshold in the human atrium. International Journal of Cardiology 52(2): 177-184

Jansen, V.A.A. 1995: Effects of dispersal in a tri-trophic metapopulation model. Journal of Mathematical Biology 34(2): 224

Singer; George; Lee; Jacobson; Weetman; Blondina; Tjeerdema; Aurand; Sowby 1998: Effects of dispersant treatment on the acute aquatic toxicity of petroleum hydrocarbons. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 34(2): 177-187

Siron, R.; Pelletier, E.; Roy, S. 1996: Effects of dispersed and adsorbed crude oil on microalgal and bacterial communities of cold seawater. Ecotoxicology 5(4): 229-251

Ridgway, M.S.; Shuter, B.J. 1996: Effects of displacement on the seasonal movements and home range characteristics of smallmouth bass in Lake Opeongo. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 16(2): 371-377

Kacmarek, R.M.; Mang, H.; Barker, N.; Cycyk-Chapman, M.C. 1994: Effects of disposable or interchangeable positive end-expiratory pressure valves on work of breathing during the application of continuous positive airway pressure. Critical Care Medicine 22(8): 1219-1226

Andrews, J.S.; Jansen, J.H.; Linders, S.; Princen, A. 1994: Effects of disrupting the cholinergic system on short-term spatial memory in rats. Psychopharmacology 115(4): 485-494

Ploplis, V.A.; Carmeliet, P.; Vazirzadeh, S.; Van Vlaenderen, I.; Moons, L.; Plow, E.F.; Collen, D. 1995: Effects of disruption of the plasminogen gene on thrombosis, growth, and health in mice. Circulation 92(9): 2585-2593

Beiras, R.; His, E. 1995: Effects of dissolved mercury on embryogenesis, survival and growth of Mytilus galloprovincialis mussel larvae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 126(1-3): 185-189

Beiras, R.; His, E. 1994: Effects of dissolved mercury on embryogenesis, survival, growth and metamorphosis of Crassostrea gigas oyster larvae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 113(1-2): 95-103

Barkay, T.; Gillman, M.; Turner, R.R. 1997: Effects of dissolved organic carbon and salinity on bioavailability of mercury. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 63(11): 4267-4271

Bhattacharya, S., K.; Dubey, A., K. 1997: Effects of dissolved oxygen and oxygen mass transfer in overexpression of target gene in recombinant E. coli. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 20(5): 355-360

Wang, J.; Hata, M.; Park, Y.S.; IIjima, S.; Kobayashi, T. 1994: Effects of dissolved oxygen concentration on anchorage-dependent animal cell growth and erythropoietin production. Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering 78(4): 321-326

Fukuda, Y.taka; Maita, Masashi; Satoh, Koh Ichi; Yamamoto, Hiroshi; Okamoto, Nobuaki; Ikeda, Yayoi 1997: Effects of dissolved oxygen concentration on experimental horizontal transmission of induced by artificial infection with Enterococcus seriolicida in yellowtail. Fish Pathology 32(1): 43-49

Heidemann, R.; Lütkemeyer, D.; Büntemeyer, H.; Lehmann, J. 1998: Effects of dissolved oxygen levels and the role of extra- and intracellular amino acid concentrations upon the metabolism of mammalian cell lines during batch and continuous cultures. Cytotechnology 26(3): 185-197

Chen, J.C.; Nan, F.H. 1994: Effects of dissolved oxygen on oxygen consumption and ammonia type fixed nitrogen excretion of Penaeus chinensis juveniles. Zoological Studies 33(1): 90-93

Cui, Y.Q.; Van Der Lans, R.G.J.M.; Luyben, K.C.A.M. 1998: Effects of dissolved oxygen tension and mechanical forces on fungal morphology in submerged fermentation. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 57(4): 409-419,. 20

Wang, Y.Y.; Chang, F.Y.; Lu, C.L.; Lee, S.D. 1998: Effects of distal gastrectomy on gastroesophageal motility in cancer patients. Current Therapeutic Research 59(2): 91-96

Mishra, Manindra Nath 1993: Effects of distension of duodenum on blood pressure, heart rate, amplitude and respiration of dog. Geobios (Jodhpur) 20(2): 104-107

de Burgh Daly, M.; Ward, J.; Wood, L.M. 1993: Effects of distension of the urinary bladder on the cardiovascular reflexes from the carotid baroreceptors in the dog. Journal of Physiology 463: 545-564

Akan, H.; Sargin, S.; Dalva, I.; Akman, Y.; Yazicioğlu, A.; Cetin, S. 1997: Effects of distilled water and mixture of sorbitol-mannitol irrigation fluids on fluid-electrolyte balance in patients undergoing transurethral prostatectomy. International Urology and Nephrology 29(5): 575-580

Alberty, A.; Peltonen, J.; Ritsilä, V. 1993: Effects of distraction and compression on proliferation of growth plate chondrocytes. A study in rabbits. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 64(4): 449-455

Naito, M.; Owen, J.H.; Bridwell, K.H.; Sugioka, Y. 1992: Effects of distraction on physiologic integrity of the spinal cord, spinal cord blood flow, and clinical status. Spine 17(10): 1154-1158

Ettema, G.J.; Huijing, P.A. 1994: Effects of distribution of muscle fiber length on active length-force characteristics of rat gastrocnemius medialis. Anatomical Record 239(4): 414-420

Schluter, A.R.; Miller, M.F.; Jones, D.K.; Meade, M.K.; Ramsey, C.B.; Patterson, L.L. 1994: Effects of distribution packaging method and storage time on the physical properties and retail display characteristics of pork. Meat Science 37(2): 257-269

Gleason, M.G. 1993: Effects of disturbance on coral communities: Bleaching in Moorea, French Polynesia. Coral Reefs 12(3-4): 193-201

Herrera, J. 1997: Effects of disturbance on the reproductive potential of Lavandula stoechas, a Mediterranean sclerophyllous shrub. Ecography 20(1): 88-95

Miller, A.C.; Payne, B.S. 1998: Effects of disturbances on large-river mussel assemblages. Regulated Rivers Research and Management 14(2): 179-190

Gilman, S.; Adams, K.M.; Johnson-Greene, D.; Koeppe, R.A.; Junck, L.; Kluin, K.J.; Martorello, S.; Heumann, M.; Hill, E. 1996: Effects of disulfiram on positron emission tomography and neuropsychological studies in severe chronic alcoholism. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 20(8): 1456-1461

Caroldi, S.; De Paris, P.; Zotti, S.; Zanella, I.; Brugnone, F. 1994: Effects of disulfiram on serum dopamine-beta-hydroxylase and blood carbon disulphide concentrations in alcoholics. Journal of Applied Toxicology: Jat 14(2): 77-80

Aceret, T.L.; Sammarco, P.W.; Coll, J.C. 1995: Effects of diterpenes derived from the soft coral Sinularia flexibilis on the eggs, sperm and embryos of the scleractinian corals Montipora digitata and Acropora tenuis. Ine Biology (berlin). 122(2): 317-323

Phinney, J.T.; Bruland, K.W. 1997: Effects of dithiocarbamate and 8-hydroxyquinoline additions on algal uptake of ambient copper and nickel in South San Francisco Bay water. Estuaries 20(1): 66-76

Funakoshi, T.; Ohta, O.; Shimada, H.; Kojima, S. 1995: Effects of dithiocarbamates and cadmium on the enzymatic activities in liver, kidney and blood of mice. Toxicology Letters 78(3): 183-188

Funakoshi, T.; Ueda, K.; Shimada, H.; Kojima, S. 1997: Effects of dithiocarbamates on toxicity of cadmium in rat primary hepatocyte cultures. Toxicology 116(1-3): 99-107

Kavanagh, G.M.; Burton, J.L.; Donnell, V.O. 1996: Effects of dithranol on neutrophil superoxide generation in patients with psoriasis. British Journal of Dermatology 134(2): 234-237

Levin, R.M.; Wein, A.J.; Eika, B.; Tammela, T.L.; Longhurst, P.A. 1995: Effects of diuresis on micturition. Neurourology and Urodynamics 14(2): 169-176

Parker, J.D.; Parker, A.B.; Farrell, B.; Parker, J.O. 1996: Effects of diuretic therapy on the development of tolerance to nitroglycerin and exercise capacity in patients with chronic stable angina. Circulation 93(4): 691-696

Schnur, P.; Espinoza, M.; Flores, R. 1992: Effects of diurnal phase and pimozide on cholecystokinin-elicited hypoactivity in the hamster. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 43(4): 979-984

Pietrowsky, R.; Meyrer, R.; Kern, W.; Born, J.; Fehm, H.L. 1994: Effects of diurnal sleep on secretion of cortisol, luteinizing hormone, and growth hormone in man. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 78(3): 683-687

Kumakura, H.; Shishido, Y. 1994: Effects of diurnal temperatures and leaf position on the translocation and distribution of 14C-photosynthates in fruiting strawberry cv. Morioka 16. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 62(4): 833-838

Stolyarenko, V.S.; Samoshkin, A.A.; Bondar', P.S.; Chernousov, N.M. 1992: Effects of diurnal thermoperiodism in seedling cultivation on growth, development and productivity of self-pollinated maize lines in phytotron. Fiziologiya i Biokhimiya Kul'turnykh Rastenii 24(6): 604-610

Beach, J.R.; Stenton, S.C.; Connolly, M.J.; Walters, E.H.; Hendrick, D.J. 1995: Effects of diurnal variation and prolonged refractoriness on repeated measurements of airways responsiveness to methacholine. Thorax 50(3): 235-239

Ziganshin, A.U.; Ziganshina, L.E.; Hoyle, C.H.; Burnstock, G. 1995: Effects of divalent cations and La3+ on contractility and ecto-ATPase activity in the guinea-pig urinary bladder. British Journal of Pharmacology 114(3): 632-639

Ferry, S.; Chatel, B.; Dodd, R.H.; Lair, C.; Gully, D.; Maffrand, J.P.; Ruat, M. 1997: Effects of divalent cations and of a calcimimetic on adrenocorticotropic hormone release in pituitary tumor cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 238(3): 866-873

Eng, H.; Herrenknecht, K.; Semb, H.; Starzinski-Powitz, A.; Ringertz, N.; Gullberg, D. 1997: Effects of divalent cations on M-cadherin expression and distribution during primary rat myogenesis in vitro. Differentiation; Research in Biological Diversity 61(3): 169-176

Traversa, U.; Rosati, A.M.; Florio, C.; Vertua, R. 1994: Effects of divalent cations on adenosine agonist binding to A1 receptors and non-A1/non-A2 sites in rat cerebral cortex. Pharmacology and Toxicology 75(1): 28-35

Proks, P.; Ashcroft, F.M. 1995: Effects of divalent cations on exocytosis and endocytosis from single mouse pancreatic beta-cells. Journal of Physiology 487: 465-477

Zholos, A.V.; Bolton, T.B. 1995: Effects of divalent cations on muscarinic receptor cationic current in smooth muscle from guinea-pig small intestine. Journal of Physiology 486: 67-82

Mak, D.O.; Foskett, J.K. 1998: Effects of divalent cations on single-channel conduction properties of Xenopus IP3 receptor. American Journal of Physiology 275(1): C179-C188

Paquette, T.; Clay, J.R.; Ogbaghebriel, A.; Shrier, A. 1998: Effects of divalent cations on the E-4031-sensitive repolarization current, I(Kr), in rabbit ventricular myocytes. Biophysical Journal 74(3): 1278-1285

Mclarnon, J.G.; Sawyer, D. 1993: Effects of divalent cations on the activation of a calcium-dependent potassium channel in hippocampal neurons. Pflugers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology 424(1): 1-8

Trezise, D.J.; Bell, N.J.; Kennedy, I.; Humphrey, P.P. 1994: Effects of divalent cations on the potency of ATP and related agonists in the rat isolated vagus nerve: implications for P2 purinoceptor classification. British Journal of Pharmacology 113(2): 463-470

Park, I.K.; Sung, J.S.; Shin, S. 1997: Effects of divalent cations on the splicing of phage T4 thymidylate synthase intron RNA. Korean Journal of Biological Sciences 1(1): 87-91

Virginio, C.; Church, D.; North, R.A.; Surprenant, A. 1997: Effects of divalent cations, protons and calmidazolium at the rat P2X7 receptor. Neuropharmacology 36(9): 1285-1294

McConnell, T.S.; Herschlag, D.; Cech, T.R. 1997: Effects of divalent metal ions on individual steps of the Tetrahymena ribozyme reaction. Biochemistry 36(27): 8293-8303

Wong, S.L.; Cavanaugh, J.; Shi, H.; Awni, W.M.; Granneman, G.R. 1996: Effects of divalproex sodium on amitriptyline and nortriptyline pharmacokinetics. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 60(1): 48-53

Sala, E.; Garrabou, J.; Zabala, M. 1996: Effects of diver frequentation on Mediterranean sublittoral populations of the bryozoan Pentapora fascialis. Ine Biology (berlin). 126(3): 451-459

Remignon, H.; Lefaucheur, L.; Blum, J.C.; Ricard, F.H. 1994: Effects of divergent selection for body weight on three skeletal muscles characteristics in the chicken. British Poultry Science 35(1): 65-76

Jarvinen, M.K.; Morrow-Tesch, J.; McGlone, J.J.; Powley, T.L. 1998: Effects of diverse developmental environments on neuronal morphology in domestic pigs (Sus scrofa). Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research 107(1): 21-31

Newcomb, R.; Palma, A. 1994: Effects of diverse omega-conopeptides on the in vivo release of glutamic and gamma-aminobutyric acids. Brain Research 638(1-2): 95-102

Kagawa, H. 1992: Effects of diversion on the chemistry of a stream in Japan. Regulated Rivers Research and Management 7(3): 291-302

Naveh-Benjamin, M.; Craik, F.I.; Guez, J.; Dori, H. 1998: Effects of divided attention on encoding and retrieval processes in human memory: further support for an asymmetry. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Learning Memory and Cognition 24(5): 1091-1104

Nyberg, L.; Nilsson, L.G.; Olofsson, U.; Bäckman, L. 1997: Effects of division of attention during encoding and retrieval on age differences in episodic memory. Experimental Aging Research 23(2): 137-143

Carey, R.J.; Dai, H.; Gui, J. 1998: Effects of dizocilpine (MK-801) on motor activity and memory. Psychopharmacology 137(3): 241-246

Murase, S.; Mathé, J.M.; Grenhoff, J.; Svensson, T.H. 1993: Effects of dizocilpine (MK-801) on rat midbrain dopamine cell activity: Differential actions on firing pattern related to anatomical localization. Journal of Neural Transmission. General Section 91(1): 13-25

Crabbe, J.; Young, E.R.; Dorow, J. 1994: Effects of dizocilpine in withdrawal seizure-prone (WSP) and withdrawal seizure-resistant (WSR) mice. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 47(3): 443-450

Baños, J.E.; Verdú, E.; Butí, M.; Navarro, X. 1994: Effects of dizocilpine on autotomy behavior after nerve section in mice. Brain Research 636(1): 107-110

Hricik, J.G.; Johnson, D.A. 1996: Effects of dl-norephedrine and its enantiomers on norepinephrine uptake and release in isolated rat caudal artery. Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System 61(2): 186-190

Xing, S.H.; Ge, X.Q.; Yan, M.; Bian, C.F. 1994: Effects of dl-tetrahydropalmatine on blood pressure and norepinephrine and epinephrine contents in peripheral tissues. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 15(1): 92-96

Hammond, H.K.; McKirnan, M.D. 1994: Effects of dobutamine and arbutamine on regional myocardial function in a porcine model of myocardial ischemia. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 23(2): 475-482

Zhang, H.; Spapen, H.; Vincent, J.L. 1994: Effects of dobutamine and norepinephrine on oxygen availability in tamponade-induced stagnant hypoxia: a prospective, randomized, controlled study. Critical Care Medicine 22(2): 299-305

Kondo, S.; Tashima, Y.; Morita, T. 1992: Effects of dobutamine and terbutaline on adenylate cyclase activity and cyclic AMP content in the renal pelvis of rabbits. Urologia Internationalis 49(3): 146-150

Skopicki, H.A.; Abraham, S.A.; Picard, M.H.; Alpert, N.M.; Fischman, A.J.; Gewirtz, H. 1997: Effects of dobutamine at maximally tolerated dose on myocardial blood flow in humans with ischemic heart disease. Circulation 96(10): 3346-3352

Bermejo, J.; García-Fernández, M.A.; Torrecilla, E.G.; Bueno, H.; Moreno, M.M.; San Román, D.; Delcán, J.L. 1996: Effects of dobutamine on Doppler echocardiographic indexes of aortic stenosis. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 28(5): 1206-1213

Kawamura, S.; Yasui, N. 1998: Effects of dobutamine on brain surface microvessels in rats. Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica 38(3): 137-141; Discussion: 141-142

Casale, P.N.; Palacios, I.F.; Abascal, V.M.; Harrell, L.; Davidoff, R.; Weyman, A.E.; Fifer, M.A. 1992: Effects of dobutamine on gorlin and continuity equation valve areas and valve resistance in valvular aortic stenosis. American Journal of Cardiology 70(13): 1175-1179

Bell, S.P.; Fabian, J.; LeWinter, M.M. 1998: Effects of dobutamine on left ventricular restoring forces. American Journal of Physiology 275(1): H190-H194

Zhang, J.; Path, G.; Chepuri, V.; Homans, D.C.; Merkle, H.; Hendrich, K.; Uğurbil, K.; Bache, R.J.; From, A.H. 1995: Effects of dobutamine on myocardial blood flow, contractile function, and bioenergetic responses distal to coronary stenosis: Implications with regard to dobutamine stress testing. American Heart Journal 129(2): 330-342

De Backer, D.; Moraine, J.J.; Berre, J.; Kahn, R.J.; Vincent, J.L. 1994: Effects of dobutamine on oxygen consumption in septic patients. Direct versus indirect determinations. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 150(1): 95-100

De Backer, D.; Berre, J.; Moraine, J.J.; Melot, C.; Vanfraechem, J.; Vincent, J.L. 1996: Effects of dobutamine on the relationship between oxygen consumption and delivery in healthy volunteers: comparison with sodium nitroprusside. Clinical Science 90(2): 105-111

Sun, K.T.; Czernin, J.; Krivokapich, J.; Lau, Y.K.; Böttcher, M.; Maurer, G.; Phelps, M.E.; Schelbert, H.R. 1996: Effects of dobutamine stimulation on myocardial blood flow, glucose metabolism, and wall motion in normal and dysfunctional myocardium. Circulation 94(12): 3146-3154

McFalls, E.O.; Ward, H.B.; Fashingbauer, P.; Palmer, B. 1994: Effects of dobutamine stimulation on regional myocardial glucose uptake poststunning as measured by positron emission tomography. Cardiovascular Research 28(7): 1030-1035

Calnon, D.A.; Glover, D.K.; Beller, G.A.; Vanzetto, G.; Smith, W.H.; Watson, D.D.; Ruiz, M. 1997: Effects of dobutamine stress on myocardial blood flow, 99mTc sestamibi uptake, and systolic wall thickening in the presence of coronary artery stenoses: implications for dobutamine stress testing. Circulation 96(7): 2353-2360

D'alonzo, A.J.; Sewter, J.C.; Darbenzio, R.B.; Hess, T.A. 1995: Effects of dofetilide on electrical dispersion and arrhythmias in post-infarcted anesthetized dogs. Basic Research in Cardiology 90(5): 424-434

Tohse, N.; Kanno, M. 1995: Effects of dofetilide on membrane currents in sinoatrial node cells of rabbit. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 69(4): 303-309

Chen, J.; Xue, Y.; Eto, K.; Ni, C.; Hashimoto, K. 1996: Effects of dofetilide, a class IIi antiarrhythmic drug, on various ventricular arrhythmias in dogs. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 28(4): 576-584

Conlon, J.M.; Agius, L.; George, K.; Alberti, M.M.; Hazon, N. 1994: Effects of dogfish urotensin Ii on lipid mobilization in the fasted dogfish, Scyliorhinus canicula. General and Comparative Endocrinology 93(2): 177-180

Hu, Z.B.; Gignac, S.M.; Quentmeier, H.; Pettit, G.R.; Drexler, H.G. 1993: Effects of dolastatins on human B-lymphocytic leukemia cell lines. Leukemia Research 17(4): 333-339

Kalmbacher, R.S.; Rechcigl, J.E.; Martin, F.G.; Kretschmer, A.E.Jr 1998: Effects of dolomite and sowing rate on plant density, yield and nutritive value of Paspalum atratum. Tropical Grasslands 32(2): 89-95

Edwards, E., F.; Perrin, C. 1993: Effects of dolphin group type, percent coverage, and fleet size on estimates of annual dolphin mortality derived from 1987 U.S. tuna-vessel observer data. U S National Marine Fisheries Service Fishery Bulletin 91(4): 628-640

Nijjar, M.S. 1993: Effects of domoate, glutamate and glucose deprivation on calcium uptake by rat brain tissue in vitro. Biochemical Pharmacology 46(1): 131-138

Jones, T.O.; Whyte, J.N.C.; Townsend, L.D.; Ginther, N.G.; Iwama, G.K. 1995: Effects of domoic acid on haemolymph pH, PCO-2 and PO-2 in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas and the California mussel, Mytilus californianus. Aquatic Toxicology (amsterdam). 31(1): 43-55

Arufe, M.C.; Arias, B.; Durán, R.; Alfonso, M. 1995: Effects of domoic acid on serum levels of TSH and thyroid hormones. Endocrine Research 21(3): 671-680

Tomares, S.M.; Bamford, O.S.; Sterni, L.M.; Fitzgerald, R.S.; Carroll, J.L. 1994: Effects of domperidone on neonatal and adult carotid chemoreceptors in the cat. Journal of Applied Physiology 77(3): 1274-1280

Ostergaard, K.; Jones, S.A.; Hyman, C.; Zimmer, J. 1996: Effects of donor age and brain-derived neurotrophic factor on the survival of dopaminergic neurons and axonal growth in postnatal rat nigrostriatal cocultures. Experimental Neurology 142(2): 340-350

Silver, W.P.; Keller, M.P.; Teel, R.; Silver, D. 1993: Effects of donor characteristics and platelet in vitro time and temperature on platelet aggregometry. Journal of Vascular Surgery 17(4): 726-733

Sekela, M.E.; Perll, P.D.; Hatter, J.E.; Lanzo, S.L.; Duncan, J.M.; Gross, D.R. 1996: Effects of donor position on harvested lung quality. Journal of Surgical Research 61(2): 509-513

Caine, S.B.; Koob, G.F. 1994: Effects of dopamine D-1 and D-2 antagonists on cocaine self-administration under different schedules of reinforcement in the rat. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 270(1): 209-218

Ogren, S.O.; Pakh, B. 1993: Effects of dopamine D1 and D2 receptor agonists and antagonists on seizures induced by chemoconvulsants in mice. Pharmacology and Toxicology 72(4-5): 213-220

Pruitt, D.L.; Bolanos, C.A.; Mcdougall, S.A. 1995: Effects of dopamine D1 and D2 receptor antagonists on cocaine-induced place preference conditioning in preweanling rats. European Journal of Pharmacology 283(1-3): 125-131

Ouagazzal, A.; Nieoullon, A.; Amalric, M. 1993: Effects of dopamine D1 and D2 receptor blockade on MK-801-induced hyperlocomotion in rats. Psychopharmacology 111(4): 427-434

Prünte, C.; Nuttli, I.; Markstein, R.; Kohler, C. 1997: Effects of dopamine D-1 and D-2 receptors on intraocular pressure in conscious rabbits. Journal of Neural Transmission 104(2-3): 111-123

Kling-Petersen, T.; Ljung, E.; Wollter, L.; Svensson, K. 1995: Effects of dopamine D3 preferring compounds on conditioned place preference and intracranial self-stimulation in the rat. Journal of Neural Transmission. General Section 101(1-3): 27-39

Alam, A.M.; Starr, M.S. 1994: Effects of dopamine D3 receptor agonists on pilocarpine-induced limbic seizures in the rat. Neuroscience 60(4): 1039-1047

Boyadjieva, N.I.; Sarkar, D.K. 1995: Effects of dopamine D1 and D2 receptor agonists and antagonists on basal and ethanol-modulated beta-endorphin secretion from hypothalamic neurons in primary cultures. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 7(11): 819-825

Hong, S.J.; Chiou, G.C. 1993: Effects of dopamine agonists and antagonists on pulsatile blood flow of ocular hypertensive rabbits. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology 9(2): 117-124

Sams-Dodd, F. 1998: Effects of dopamine agonists and antagonists on PCP-induced stereotyped behaviour and social isolation in the rat social interaction test. Psychopharmacology 135(2): 182-193

Weissenborn, R.; Deroche, V.; Koob, G.F.; Weiss, F. 1996: Effects of dopamine agonists and antagonists on cocaine-induced operant responding for a cocaine-associated stimulus. Psychopharmacology 126(4): 311-322

Lifshitz, K.; O'Keeffe, R.T.; Linn, G.S.; Lee, K.L.; Camp-Bruno, J.A.; Suckow, R.F. 1997: Effects of dopamine agonists on Cebus apella monkeys with previous long-term exposure to fluphenazine. Biological Psychiatry 41(6): 657-667

Castagna, C.; Ball, G.F.; Balthazart, J. 1997: Effects of dopamine agonists on appetitive and consummatory male sexual behavior in Japanese quail. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 58(2): 403-414

Schneider, J.S.; Sun, Z.Q.; Roeltgen, D.P. 1994: Effects of dopamine agonists on delayed response performance in chronic low-dose MPTP-treated monkeys. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 48(1): 235-240

Gurski, M.R.; Hamilton, K.A. 1996: Effects of dopamine and fluphenazine on field potential amplitude in the salamander olfactory bulb. Experimental Brain Research 108(2): 236-246

Robinson, S.R.; Moody, C.A.; Spear, L.P.; Smotherman, W.P. 1993: Effects of dopamine and kappa opioid receptors on fetal responsiveness to perioral stimuli. Developmental Psychobiology 26(1): 37-50

Stalldecker, Graciela; Reynoso, Roxana; Piroli, Gerardo; Narizano, Osvaldo Caceres; De Nicola, Alejandro F. 1993: Effects of dopamine and tamoxifen on serum prolactin and nuclear estrogen receptors in rat anterior pituitaries. Neuroendocrinology Letters 15(5-6): 389-395

Kuribara, H.; Uchihashi, Y. 1994: Effects of dopamine antagonism on methamphetamine sensitization: Evaluation by ambulatory activity in mice. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 47(1): 101-106

Wu, K.Y.; Hong, S.J.; Chung, Y.M. 1996: Effects of dopamine antagonists and agonist on cultured human Tenon's fibroblast cells. Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences 12(7): 388-393

Prinssen, E.P.; Kleven, M.S.; Koek, W. 1996: Effects of dopamine antagonists in a two-way active avoidance procedure in rats: Interactions with 8-OH-DPAT, ritanserin, and prazosin. Psychopharmacology 128(2): 191-197

Yamamoto, M.; Mizuki, Y.; Suetsugi, M.; Ozawa, Y.; Ooyama, M.; Suzuki, M. 1997: Effects of dopamine antagonists on changes in spontaneous EEG and locomotor activity in ketamine-treated rats. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 57(1-2): 361-365

Voronezhskaya, E.E.; Pavlova, G.A.; Sakharov, D.A. 1993: Effects of dopamine antagonists on development on the mollusc Lymnaea stagnalis. Ontogenez 24(6): 40-47

Ito, C.; Onodera, K.; Sakurai, E.; Sato, M.; Watanabe, T. 1996: Effects of dopamine antagonists on neuronal histamine release in the striatum of rats subjected to acute and chronic treatments with methamphetamine. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 279(1): 271-276

Chiou, G.C.; Li, B.H. 1993: Effects of dopamine antagonists on retinal B-wave recovery after retinal ischemia. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology 9(2): 179-185

King, D.; Zigmond, M.J.; Finlay, J.M. 1997: Effects of dopamine depletion in the medial prefrontal cortex on the stress-induced increase in extracellular dopamine in the nucleus accumbens core and shell. Neuroscience 77(1): 141-153

Meredith, G.E.; Ypma, P.; Zahm, D.S. 1995: Effects of dopamine depletion on the morphology of medium spiny neurons in the shell and core of the rat nucleus accumbens. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 15(5 Pt 2): 3808-3820

Sokolowski, J.D.; Salamone, J.D. 1994: Effects of dopamine depletions in the medial prefrontal cortex on DRL performance and motor activity in the rat. Brain Research 642(1-2): 20-28

Sokolowski, J.D.; Mccullough, L.D.; Salamone, J.D. 1994: Effects of dopamine depletions in the medial prefrontal cortex on active avoidance and escape in the rat. Brain Research 651(1-2): 293-299

Kanoh, N. 1998: Effects of dopamine hydrochloride (Inovan(R)) on ouabain-sensitive, K+-dependent, p-nitrophenylphosphatase activity of choroid plexus in guinea pigs. Brain Research 787(1): 154-156

Devins, S.S.; Miller, A.; Herndon, B.L.; O'Toole, L.; Reisz, G. 1992: Effects of dopamine on T-lymphocyte proliferative responses and serum prolactin concentrations in critically ill patients. Critical Care Medicine 20(12): 1644-1649

Mitchell, I.M.; Pollock, J.C.; Jamieson, M.P. 1995: Effects of dopamine on liver blood flow in children with congenital heart disease. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 60(6): 1741-1744

Albrecht, D.; Quäschling, U.; Zippel, U.; Davidowa, H. 1996: Effects of dopamine on neurons of the lateral geniculate nucleus: An iontophoretic study. Synapse 23(2): 70-78

Karzai, W.; Günnicker, M.; Scharbert, G.; Vorgrimler-Karzai, U.M.; Priebe, H.J. 1996: Effects of dopamine on oxygen consumption and gastric mucosal blood flow during cardiopulmonary bypass in humans. British Journal of Anaesthesia 77(5): 603-606

Mello, N.K.; Mendelson, J.H.; Drieze, J.M.; Teoh, S.K.; Kelly, M.L.; Sholar, J.W. 1994: Effects of dopamine on prolactin: interactions with cocaine self-administration by female rhesus monkeys. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 270(3): 1110-1120

Emaduddin, M.; Liu, G.J.; Takeuchi, H. 1995: Effects of dopamine on snail neurones. European Journal of Pharmacology 283(1-3): 113-124

Bairam, A.; Hannhart, B.; Choné, C.; Marchal, F. 1993: Effects of dopamine on the carotid chemosensory response to hypoxia in newborn kittens. Respiration Physiology 94(3): 297-307

Lot, T.Y. 1993: Effects of dopamine on the gastrointestinal tract of chicks. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 45(10): 892-895

Monti-Bloch, L.; Abudara, V.; Aguilera, P. 1993: Effects of dopamine on type I chemoreceptor cells of the rat carotid body. Brain Research 617(1): 147-150

Harada, K.; Ohmori, M.; Kito, Y.; Fujimura, A. 1998: Effects of dopamine on veins in humans: Comparison with noradrenaline and influence of age. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 54(3): 227-230

Baldessarini, R.J.; Marsh, E.R.; Huston-Lyons, D. 1994: Effects of dopamine partial-agonist aminoergolines on dopamine metabolism in limbic and extrapyramidal regions of rat brain. Biochemical Pharmacology 47(10): 1917-1919

Minematsu, N.; Ushijima, I.; Obara, N.; Mizuki, Y.; Yamada, M. 1994: Effects of dopamine receptor agonists and antagonists on cocaine-induced behaviors in rats. Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi 14(1): 27-32

Shen, D.L., C.W.i Yun; Qiu Chang Qing; Wang, H.P.ng 1997: Effects of dopamine receptor antagonists on capability of resisting anoxia and body temperature in mice. Zhongguo Yaolixue Yu Dulixue Zazhi 11(3): 231-232

Glowa, J., R.; Wojnicki, F., H.E.; Matecka, D.; Rice, K., C.; Rothman, R., B. 1995: Effects of dopamine reuptake inhibitors on food- and cocaine-maintained responding: II. Comparisons with other drugs and repeated administrations. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology 3(3): 232-239

Glowa, J., R.; Wojnicki, F., H.E.; Matecka, D.; Bacher, J., D.; Mansbach, R., S.; Balster, R., L.; Rice, K., C. 1995: Effects of dopamine reuptake inhibitors on food-and cocaine-maintained responding: I. Dependence on unit dose of cocaine. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology 3(3): 219-231

Pålsson, J.; Ricksten, S.E.; Houltz, E.; Lundin, S. 1997: Effects of dopamine, dopexamine and dobutamine on renal excretory function during experimental sepsis in conscious rats. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 41(3): 392-398

Dostert, P.; La Croix, R.; Maruyama, W.; Naoi, M.; Benedetti, M. Strolin 1996: Effects of dopamine-derived isoquinolines on hydroxyl radical formation by dopamine autoxidation. Biogenic Amines 12(2): 149-160

Chaperon, F..; Thiébot, M.-H.. 1996: Effects of dopaminergic D3-receptor-preferring ligands on the acquisition of place conditioning in rats. Behavioural Pharmacology 7(1): 105-109

Frussa-Filho, R.; Rocha, J.B.; Conceição, I.M.; Mello, C.F.; Pereira, M.E. 1996: Effects of dopaminergic agents on visceral pain measured by the mouse writhing test. Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie 331(1): 74-93

D.S.usa, F.C.F.; Marinho, M.M.F.; Macedo, D.S.; Gomes, P.B.; Viana, G.S.B. 1997: Effects of dopaminergic agonists and antagonists on the muscarinic and dopaminergic receptors from rat neostriatum. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C Pharmacology Toxicology and Endocrinology 116(3): 203

Samochowiec, J.; Kleinrok, Z.; Jagiełło-Wójtowicz, E.; Horodnicki, J.; Rommelspacher, H.; Schmidt, L.G. 1997: Effects of dopaminergic agonists and antagonists on the serum prolactin levels in alcoholized rats. Polish Journal of Pharmacology 49(4): 221-227

Cervo, L.; Samanin, R. 1995: Effects of dopaminergic and glutamatergic receptor antagonists on the acquisition and expression of cocaine conditioning place preference. Brain Research 673(2): 242-250

Cervo, L.; Samanin, R. 1996: Effects of dopaminergic and glutamatergic receptor antagonists on the establishment and expression of conditioned locomotion to cocaine in rats. Brain Research 731(1-2): 31-38

Forte, P.; Martin, G.; Luchsinger, A.; Hernandez, O.; Romero, E.; Velasco, M. 1993: Effects of dopaminergic antagonists on dopamine-induced cardiovascular and insulin secretion actions in hypertensive patients. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Therapy and Toxicology 31(8): 404-406

Iturriaga, R.; Larraín, C.; Zapata, P. 1994: Effects of dopaminergic blockade upon carotid chemosensory activity and its hypoxia-induced excitation. Brain Research 663(1): 145-154

Kilbourn, M.R.; Frey, K.A.; Vander Borght, T.; Sherman, P.S. 1996: Effects of dopaminergic drug treatments on in vivo radioligand binding to brain vesicular monoamine transporters. Nuclear Medicine and Biology 23(4): 467-471

Glowa, J.R.; Fantegrossi, W.E. 1997: Effects of dopaminergic drugs on food- and cocaine-maintained responding. IV: Continuous cocaine infusions. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 45(1-2): 71-79

Wang, L.; Lin, H.R.; Lin, X.W. 1997: Effects of dopaminergic drugs on gonadotropin secretion of common carp. Acta Zoologica Sinica 43(1): 74-79

Lebedev, A.A.; Loseva, I.V.; Shabanov, P.D. 1995: Effects of dopaminergic drugs on self-stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus in isolated rats with lesions of the ventral tegmental area. Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatel'nosti Imeni I P Pavlova 45(2): 395-401

Bushnell, P.J.; Levin, E.D. 1993: Effects of dopaminergic drugs on working and reference memory in rats. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 45(4): 765-776

Gómez, F.M.; Areso, M.P.; Giralt, M.T.; Sainz, B.; García-Vallejo, P. 1998: Effects of dopaminergic drugs, occlusal disharmonies, and chronic stress on non-functional masticatory activity in the rat, assessed by incisal attrition. Journal of Dental Research 77(6): 1454-1464

Dun, W.; Zhao, R.R.; Liang, Y.; Wu, B.W. 1996: Effects of dopexamine hydrochloride on calcium channels in isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology 18(6): 353-357

Berendes, E.; Möllhoff, T.; Van Aken, H.; Schmidt, C.; Erren, M.; Deng, M.C.; Weyand, M.; Loick, H.M. 1997: Effects of dopexamine on creatinine clearance, systemic inflammation, and splanchnic oxygenation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. Anesthesia and Analgesia 84(5): 950-957

Qin, F.Z.; Wang, W.Z.; Zhao, R.R. 1996: Effects of dopexamine on heart function of isolated hypoxic rabbit heart and in comparison with fenoldopam and procaterol. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 17(5): 435-438

Taylor, B.J.; Rogers, B.W.; Sziszak, T.L.; Sziszak, T.J. 1993: Effects of dopexamine on hemodynamics and oxygen consumption after beta blockade in lambs. Critical Care Medicine 21(5): 733-739

Qin, F.Z.; Zhao, R.R.; Zhu, L.; Wang, W.Z.; Wu, B.W. 1995: Effects of dopexamine on the electrophysiologic changes during myocardial ischemia and comparison with fenoldopam and procaterol. Yao Xue Xue Bao 30(3): 161-167

Cudennec, A.; Bonvento, G.; Duverger, D.; Lacombe, P.; Seylaz, J.; Mackenzie, E.T. 1993: Effects of dorsal raphe nucleus stimulation on cerebral blood flow and flow-metabolism coupling in the conscious rat. Neuroscience 55(2): 395-401

Laporte, A.M.; Fattaccini, C.M.; Lombard, M.C.; Chauveau, J.; Hamon, M. 1995: Effects of dorsal rhizotomy and selective lesion of serotonergic and noradrenergic systems on 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, and 5-HT3 receptors in the rat spinal cord. Journal of Neural Transmission. General Section 100(3): 207-223

Nuki, Y.; Kawasaki, H.; Taguchi, T.; Takasaki, K.; Wada, A. 1993: Effects of dorsal rhizotomy on depressor response to spinal cord stimulation mediated by endogenous calcitonin gene-related peptide in the pithed rat. Journal of Neurosurgery 79(6): 899-904

Loeb, E.P.; Giszter, S.F.; Borghesani, P.; Bizzi, E. 1993: Effects of dorsal root cut on the forces evoked by spinal microstimulation in the spinalized frog. Somatosensory and Motor Research 10(1): 81-95

Fujioka, H.; Shimoji, K.; Tomita, M.; Denda, S.; Hokari, T.; Tohyama, M. 1992: Effects of dorsal root entry zone lesion on spinal cord potentials evoked by segmental, ascending and descending volleys. Acta Neurochirurgica 117(3-4): 135-142

Beckman, D.A.; Solomon, H.M.; Buck, S.J.; Gorson, R.O.; Mills, R.E.; Brent, R.L. 1994: Effects of dose and dose protraction on embryotoxicity of 14.1 MeV neutron irradiation in rats. Radiation Research 138(3): 337-342

Palacios, E.; Curti, A.; Massera, G.; Spano, F.; Boutet, L. 1993: Effects of dose limits reduction on the Argentine nuclear power plants. Health Physics 65(5): 532-534

Itoh, M.; Suzuki, K.T. 1997: Effects of dose on the methylation of selenium to monomethylselenol and trimethylselenonium ion in rats. Archives of Toxicology 71(7): 461-466

Watanabe, H.; Okamoto, T.; Yamada, K.; Ando, Y.; Ito, A.; Hoshi, M.; Sawada, S. 1993: Effects of dose rate and energy level on fission neutron (252Cf) tumorigenesis in B6C3F1 mice. Journal of Radiation Research 34(3): 235-239

Dula, K.; Sanderink, G.; van der Stelt, P.F.; Mini, R.; Buser, D. 1998: Effects of dose reduction on the detectability of standardized radiolucent lesions in digital panoramic radiography. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics 86(2): 227-233

Ghanayem, B.I.; Sanchez, I.M.; Burka, L.T. 1992: Effects of dose, strain, and dosing vehicle on methacrylonitrile disposition in rats and identification of a novel-exhaled metabolite. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: the Biological Fate of Chemicals 20(5): 643-652

Volynkin, V.I.; Volynkina, O.V. 1996: Effects of doses and times of application of nitrogen fertilizers on the efficacy of nitrogen in a grain-row crop rotation on leached chernozem in Kurgan Oblast. Agrokhimiya (8-9): 52-64

Nakagawa, J.; Cavariani, C.; Machado, J.R.cardo 1995: Effects of dosis and time of application of nitrogen on yield and seed quality of Avena strigosa Schreb. Cientifica 23(1): 31-43

Eagle, R.A.; Rogers, B.J. 1997: Effects of dot density, patch size and contrast on the upper spatial limit for direction discrimination in random-dot kinematograms. Vision Research 37(15): 2091-2102

Cartheuser, C.F.; Brasó, A.; Sacristán, A.; Ortiz, J.A. 1994: Effects of dotarizine on peripheral and pulmonary circulation and cardiac dynamics in dogs. Pharmacology 48(3): 187-193

Sandrini, G.; Ruiz, L.; Capararo, M.; Danilov, A.; Beretta, A.; Nappi, G. 1993: Effects of dothiepin on nociceptive flexion reflex and diffuse noxious inhibitory controls in humans. European Journal of Pharmacology 243(1): 99-102

Hara, Y.; Nishimoto, J.; Suzuki, K. 1994: Effects of double amino-acid substitution polymorphism in acid beta-galactosidase gene in two inbred strains of mice. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1217(1): 49-53

Taniguchi, S.; Kitamura, S.; Kawachi, K.; Fukutomi, M.; Yoshida, Y.; Kondo, Y. 1992: Effects of double-filtration plasmapheresis and a platelet-activating factor antagonist on the prolongation of xenograft survival. Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation: the Official Publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation 11(6): 1200-1208

Ohta, S.; Uchijima, Z.; Seino, H. 1996: Effects of doubled CO-2-induced climatic changes on heat balance of ponded shallow water in Japan. Journal of Agricultural Meteorology 52(1): 1-10

Zhang, Q.D.; Lu, C.M.; Liu, L.N.; Feng, L.J.; Kuang, T.Y. 1997: Effects of doubled CO2 concentration on light energy absorption and excitation energy distribution between PS II and PS I in chloroplasts of weeping willow and eucommia. Acta Botanica Sinica 39(9): 845-848

Lu, C.M.; Zhang, Q.D.; Feng, L.J.; Kuang, T.Y.; Guo, J.P.; Wang, C.Y. 1997: Effects of doubled CO2 concentration on the content of photosynthetic pigments and PS II function of jointing and grouting in Setaria italica. Acta Botanica Sinica 39(9): 874-878

Zhang, Q.D.; Lu, C.M.; Liu, L.N.; Bai, K.Z.; Kuang, T.Y. 1997: Effects of doubled CO2 on contents of photosynthetic and on kinetic parameters of fluorescence induction in different genotypes of soybean. Acta Botanica Sinica 39(10): 946-950

Ando, M.; Hitokoto, S.; Arafune, Y. 1996: Effects of dough expansion rate before freezing on roughness of bread crust: (Studies on frozen dough method Part I). Journal of Japanese Society of Food Science and Technology 43(7): 812-820

Chen, X.; Schofield, J.D.vid 1996: Effects of dough mixing and oxidising improvers on free reduced and free oxidised glutathione and protein-glutathione mixed disulphides of wheat flour. Zeitschrift Fuer Lebensmittel-Untersuchung Und Forschung. 203(3): 255-261

Gavrilescu, M.; Tudose, R.Z. 1996: Effects of downcomer-to-riser cross sectional area ratio on operation behaviour of external-loop airlift bioreactors. Bioprocess Engineering 15(2): 77-85

Bairam, A.; Marchal, F.; Crance, J.P.; Vert, P.; Lahiri, S. 1993: Effects of doxapram on carotid chemoreceptor activity in newborn kittens. Biology of the Neonate 64(1): 26-35

Andersen, P.; Seljeflot, I.; Herzog, A.; Arnesen, H.; Hjermann, I.; Holme, I. 1998: Effects of doxazosin and atenolol on atherothrombogenic risk profile in hypertensive middle-aged men. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 31(5): 677-683

Jones, D.W.; Sands, C.D. 1993: Effects of doxazosin and hydrochlorothiazide on lipid levels in Korean patients with essential hypertension. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 22(3): 431-437

Mobley, D.F.; Dias, N.; Levenstein, M. 1998: Effects of doxazosin in patients with mild, intermediate, and severe benign prostatic hyperplasia. Clinical Therapeutics 20(1): 101-109

Watanabe, K.; Hirokawa, Y.; Hirosawa, H.; Ohara, K.; Kamimura, A.; Yoshida, H.; Furukawa, N.; Shibata, A. 1994: Effects of doxazosin mesilate on blood pressure and serum lipids in hypertensive patients. Acta Medica et Biologica 42(3): 123-128

Kazumi, T.; Shima, F.; Hotta, K.; Hozumi, T.; Ishida, Y.; Yoshino, G. 1994: Effects of doxazosin on blood pressure and serum lipid levels in hypertensive patients. Current Therapeutic Research 55(7): 843-850

Nomura, A.; Kakinoki, S.; Sakurai, M.; Hirabayashi, T.; Nakamura, M.; Yoneya, K.; Imamura, K.; Kitabatake, A. 1996: Effects of doxazosin on orthostatic blood pressure in hypertensive patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Current Therapeutic Research 57(6): 411-417

Ikeda, Y.; Matsumata, T.; Takenaka, K.; Yamagata, M.; Sugimachi, K. 1998: Effects of doxorubicin and/or cilostazol on cancer cells during liver regeneration after two-thirds hepatectomy in rats. Oncology 55(4): 354-356

Sarvazyan, N.A.; Askari, A.; Huang, W.H. 1995: Effects of doxorubicin on cardiomyocytes with reduced level of superoxide dismutase. Life Sciences 57(10): 1003-1010

Wang, Y.X.; Korth, M. 1995: Effects of doxorubicin on excitation-contraction coupling in guinea pig ventricular myocardium. Circulation Research 76(4): 645-653

Yang, Y.W.; Chang, Y.H. 1994: Effects of doxorubicin on pp60c-src kinase activity in polyoma virus MT antigen transformed cells. Anticancer Research 14(6b): 2529-2535

Chan, E.M.; Thomas, M.J.; Bandy, B.; Tibbits, G.F. 1996: Effects of doxorubicin, 4'-epirubicin, and antioxidant enzymes on the contractility of isolated cardiomyocytes. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 74(8): 904-910

Patton, D.L.; Sweeney, Y.C.; Bohannon, N.J.; Clark, A.M.; Hughes, J.P.; Cappuccio, A.; Campbell, L.A.; Stamm, W.E. 1997: Effects of doxycycline and antiinflammatory agents on experimentally induced chlamydial upper genital tract infection in female macaques. Journal of Infectious Diseases 175(3): 648-654

Fife, R.S.; Sledge, G.W.; Roth, B.J.; Proctor, C. 1998: Effects of doxycycline on human prostate cancer cells in vitro. Cancer Letters 127(1-2): 37-41

Fife, R.S.; Sledge, G.W. 1995: Effects of doxycycline on in vitro growth, migration, and gelatinase activity of breast carcinoma cells. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 125(3): 407-411

Lyngby, J.E.; Mortensen, S.M. 1996: Effects of dredging activities on growth of Laminaria saccharina. Ine Ecology 17(1-3): 345-354

Dergach, S.M.; Petrova, N.A. 1992: Effects of dredging on the development of zooplankton and zoobenthos in the Gulf of Ob. Gidrobiologicheskii Zhurnal 28(1): 65-69

Okpokwasili, G.C.; Nnubia, C. 1995: Effects of drilling fluids on marine bacteria from a Nigerian offshore oilfield. Environmental Management. : 923-929

Sato, Y.; Niwa, K.I.hi 1997: Effects of drinking on sweating and body cooling during exercise. Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 46(1): 113-122

Phillips, P.A.; Bretherton, M.; Risvanis, J.; Casley, D.; Johnston, C.; Gray, L. 1993: Effects of drinking on thirst and vasopressin in dehydrated elderly men. American Journal of Physiology 264(5 Part 2): R877-R881

Yuan, J. 1995: Effects of drinking pattern on the peak/trough blood concentrations in drinking water studies. Food and Chemical Toxicology: An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 33(7): 565-571

Verneuil, A.; Kreiman, J.; Kevorkian, K.; Gerratt, B.R.; Berke, G.S. 1996: Effects of driving pressure and recurrent laryngeal nerve stimulation on glottic vibration in a constant pressure model. Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery: Official Journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 115(1): 15-23

Ke, H.Z.; Chen, H.K.; Qi, H.; Pirie, C.M.; Simmons, H.A.; Ma, Y.F.; Jee, W.S.; Thompson, D.D. 1995: Effects of droloxifene on prevention of cancellous bone loss and bone turnover in the axial skeleton of aged, ovariectomized rats. Bone 17(5): 491-496

Volicer, L.; Stelly, M.; Morris, J.; McLaughlin, J.; Volicer, B.J. 1997: Effects of dronabinol on anorexia and disturbed behavior in patients with Alzheimer's disease. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 12(9): 913-919

Kalkman, C.J.; Drummond, J.C.; Patel, P.M.; Sano, T.; Chesnut, R.M. 1994: Effects of droperidol, pentobarbital, and ketamine on myogenic transcranial magnetic motor-evoked responses in humans. Neurosurgery 35(6): 1066-1071

Smock, L.A.; Smith, L.C.; JonesJeremy, B.Jr.; Hooper, S.M.chele 1994: Effects of drought and a hurricane on a coastal headwater stream. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 131(1): 25-38

Volder, A.; Bonis, A.; Grillas, P. 1997: Effects of drought and flooding on the reproduction of an amphibious plant, Ranunculus peltatus. Aquatic Botany 58(2): 113-120,.

Berninger, F. 1997: Effects of drought and phenology on GPP in Pinus sylvestris: A simulation study along a geographical gradient. Functional Ecology 11(1): 33-42

Van-Horne, B.; Olson, G., S.; Schooley, R., L.; Corn, J., G.; Burnham, K., P. 1997: Effects of drought and prolonged winter on Townsend's ground squirrel demography in shrubsteppe habitats. Ecological Monographs 67(3): 295-315

Hartel, P.G.; Reeder, R.E. 1993: Effects of drought and root injury on plant-generated carbon disulfide emissions in soil. Plant and Soil 148(2): 271-276

Giunta, F.; Motzo, R.; Deidda, M. 1995: Effects of drought on leaf area development, biomass production and nitrogen uptake of durum wheat grown in a mediterranean environment. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 46(1): 99-111

Schellenbaum, L.; Mueller, J.; Boller, T.; Wiemken, A.; Schuepp, H. 1998: Effects of drought on non-mycorrhizal and mycorrhizal maize: Changes in the pools of non-structural carbohydrates, in the activities of invertase and trehalase, and in the pools of amino acids and imino acids. New Phytologist 138(1): 59-66

Kim, C.-Guk; Koh, M.-Hwan; Seo, J.-Ho; Kim, D.-Hwi 1996: Effects of drought stress at different growth stages on the growth and yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). RDA Journal of Agricultural Science Upland and Industrial Crops 38(2): 143-148

Liaw, S.I.; Chen, C.Y. 1994: Effects of drought stress on dry matter production, partitioning and histological characteristics in soybean. Journal of the Agricultural Association of China 1994(166): 57-75

Mcmillan, D.E.; Sun, W.L.; Hardwick, W.C. 1996: Effects of drug discrimination history on the generalization of pentobarbital to other drugs. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 278(1): 50-61

Wojnicki, F.H.; Glowa, J.R. 1996: Effects of drug history on the acquisition of responding maintained by GBR 12909 in rhesus monkeys. Psychopharmacology 123(1): 34-41

Gormley, P.D.; Pavesio, C.E.; Minnasian, D.; Lightman, S. 1998: Effects of drug therapy on Toxoplasma cysts in an animal model of acute and chronic disease. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 39(7): 1171-1175

Lohner, K.; Sen, A.C.; Prankerd, R.; Esser, A.F.; Perrin, J.H. 1994: Effects of drug-binding on the thermal denaturation of human serum albumin. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 12(12): 1501-1505

Cepelík, J.; Caicedo, M.; Dedina, M.; Hynie, S. 1997: Effects of drugs acting on adrenergic and adenosine receptors on the intraocular pressure and the activity of adenylyl cyclase in ciliary processes and their sensitivity to pertussis toxin. Physiological Research 46(3): 203-208

Zarrindast, M.R.; Sabetkasai, M.; Khakpour, S. 1993: Effects of drugs active at adenosine receptors on stress-induced analgesia in mice. Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie 325: 51-60

Chabielska, E.; Pawlak, R.; Buczko, W. 1996: Effects of drugs affecting the renin-angiotensin system on venous thrombosis in normotensive rats. Polish Journal of Pharmacology 48(1): 89-91

Guo, L.J.; Philippu, A. 1995: Effects of drugs and changes in hemodynamics on amino acid neurotransmitter release in the posterior hypothalamus in rats. Zhongguo Yaolixue Yu Dulixue Zazhi 9(2): 104-107

Kozubík, A.; Hofmanová, J.; Pospísil, M.; Netíková, J.; Holá, J.; Lojek, A. 1994: Effects of drugs inhibiting prostaglandin or leukotriene biosynthesis on postirradiation haematopoiesis in mouse. International Journal of Radiation Biology 65(3): 369-377

Elverfors, A.; Jonason, J.; Jonason, G.; Nissbrandt, H. 1997: Effects of drugs interfering with sodium channels and calcium channels on the release of endogenous dopamine from superfused substantia nigra slices. Synapse 26(4): 359-369

Hudzik, T.J.; Wenger, G.R. 1993: Effects of drugs of abuse and cholinergic agents on delayed matching-to-sample responding in the squirrel monkey. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 265(1): 120-127

Baron, S.P.; Wright, D.; Wenger, G.R. 1998: Effects of drugs of abuse and scopolamine on memory in rats: Delayed spatial alternation and matching to position. Psychopharmacology 137(1): 7-14

Hoggard, P.G.; Kewn, S.; Barry, M.G.; Khoo, S.H.; Back, D.J. 1997: Effects of drugs on 2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydrothymidine phosphorylation in vitro. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 41(6): 1231-1236

Glowa, J.R.; Wojnicki, F.H. 1996: Effects of drugs on food- and cocaine-maintained responding, III: Dopaminergic antagonists. Psychopharmacology 128(4): 351-358

McClure, G.Y.; Wenger, G.R.; McMillan, D.E. 1997: Effects of drugs on response duration differentiation. V: differential effects under temporal response differentiation schedules. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 281(3): 1357-1367

McClure, G.Y.; McMillan, D.E. 1997: Effects of drugs on response duration differentiation. VI: differential effects under differential reinforcement of low rates of responding schedules. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 281(3): 1368-1380

Orlov, Y.E.; Krupskaya, N.V.; Shilo, T.N.; Lichino, O.P.; Grinberg, N.A. 1992: Effects of drugs on sulfite oxidation kinetics. Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal 26(11-12): 88-89

Hara, Y.; Ally, A.; Suzuki, T.; Murayama, S. 1992: Effects of drugs on the convulsions induced by the combination of a new quinolone antimicrobial, enoxacin, and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, fenbufen, in mice. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Folia Pharmacologica Japonica 100(4): 301-305

Pellon, R.; Blackman, D.E. 1992: Effects of drugs on the temporal distribution of schedule-induced polydipsia in rats. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 43(3): 689-695

Lumbers, E.R. 1997: Effects of drugs on uteroplacental blood flow and the health of the foetus. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 24(11): 864-868

Guarneri, L.; Ibba, M.; Angelico, P.; Colombo, D.; Fredella, B.; Testa, R. 1993: Effects of drugs used in the therapy of detrusor hyperactivity on the volume-induced contractions of the rat urinary bladder. Pharmacological Research 27(2): 173-187

Yamaguchi, T.; Kuranoshita, K.; Harano, T.; Kimoto, E. 1993: Effects of drugs, salts, and phospholipid vesicles on hemoglobin release from hydrostatic pressure-treated human erythrocytes. Journal of Biochemistry 113(4): 513-518

Patil, U.G.; Chavan, J.K.; Kadam, S.S.; Salunkhe, D.K. 1993: Effects of dry heat treatments to peanut kernels on the functional properties of the defatted meal. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition 43(2): 157-162

Gudmundsson, B. 1994: Effects of dry matter content, chopping and Kofasil on fermentation and feeding potential of big-bale silage. Buvisindi 8: 115-125

Glass, M.L.; Fernandes, M.S.; Soncini, R.; Glass, H.; Wasser, J.S. 1997: Effects of dry season dormancy on oxygen uptake, heart rate, and blood pressures in the toad, Bufo paracnemis. Journal of Experimental Zoology 279(4): 330-336

Chiofalo, B.; Biondi, L.; Ziino, M.; Pennisi, P.; Salvo, F.; Priolo, A. 1996: Effects of dry total mixed ration on milk fatty acids composition in Comisana ewes. Rivista di Scienza dell'Alimentazione 25(3): 261-266

Newsham, K.K.; Frankland, J., C.; Boddy, L.; Ineson, P. 1992: Effects of dry-deposited sulphur dioxide on fungal decomposition of angiosperm tree leaf litter: I. Changes in communities of fungal saprotrophs. New Phytologist 122(1): 97-110

Newsham, K.K.; Ineson, P.; Boddy, L.; Frankland, J., C. 1992: Effects of dry-deposited sulphur dioxide on fungal decomposition of angiosperm tree leaf litter: II. Chemical content of leaf litters. New Phytologist 122(1): 111-125

Newsham, K.K.; Boddy, L.; Frankland, J., C.; Ineson, P. 1992: Effects of dry-deposited sulphur dioxide on fungal decomposition of angiosperm tree leaf litter: III. Decomposition rates and fungal respiration. New Phytologist 122(1): 127-140

Barlocher, F. 1992: Effects of drying and freezing autumn leaves on leaching and colonization by aquatic hyphomycetes. Freshwater Biology 28(1): 1-7

Bariteux, O.; Richard, H.; Touche, J.; Derbesy, M. 1992: Effects of drying and storage of herbs and spices on the essential oil: Part I. Basil, Ocimum basilicum L. Flavour and Fragrance Journal 7(5): 267-271

Allison, S.D.; Randolph, T.W.; Manning, M.C.; Middleton, K.; Davis, A.; Carpenter, J.F. 1998: Effects of drying methods and additives on structure and function of actin: mechanisms of dehydration-induced damage and its inhibition. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 358(1): 171-181

Iwe, M.O. 1996: Effects of drying methods, moisture, pH, electrolytes and shear rate on viscosity of Cissus populnea (Okoho) gum. Discovery and Innovation 8(4): 311-315

Femenia, A.; Sanchez, E.S.; Simal, S.; Rossello, C. 1998: Effects of Drying Pretreatments on the Cell Wall Composition of Grape Tissues. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(1): 271-276

Malcolmson, L.J.; Matsuo, R.R.; Balshaw, R. 1993: Effects of drying temperature and farina blending on spaghetti quality using response surface methodology. Cereal Chemistry 70(1): 1-7

Grant, L.A.; Dick, J.W.; Shelton, D.R. 1993: Effects of drying temperature, starch damage, sprouting, and additives on spaghetti quality characteristics. Cereal Chemistry 70(6): 676-684

Gouleau, D.; Feuillet-Girard, M.; Germaneau, J.; Robert, S. 1996: Effects of drying-out on the biogeochemical cycle of nitrogenous nutrients in oyster ponds: Preferential ammonification. Oceanologica Acta 19(2): 101-115

Pelletier, S.; Battistini, B.; Jeng, A.Y.; Sirois, P. 1998: Effects of dual endothelin-converting enzyme/neutral endopeptidase inhibitors, CGS 26303 and CGS 26393, on lipopolysaccharide or interleukin-1 beta-stimulated release of endothelin from guinea pig tracheal epithelial cells. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 31(Suppl): S10-S12

Rishi, F.; Hulse, J.E.; Auld, D.O.; McRae, G.; Kaltman, J.; Kanter, K.; Williams, W.; Campbell, R.M. 1997: Effects of dual-chamber pacing for pediatric patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 29(4): 734-740

Betocchi, S.; Losi, M.A.; Piscione, F.; Boccalatte, M.; Pace, L.; Golino, P.; Perrone-Filardi, P.; Briguori, C.; Franculli, F.; Pappone, C.; Salvatore, M.; Chiariello, M. 1996: Effects of dual-chamber pacing in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy on left ventricular outflow tract obstruction and on diastolic function. American Journal of Cardiology 77(7): 498-502

Brecker, S.J.; Xiao, H.B.; Sparrow, J.; Gibson, D.G. 1992: Effects of dual-chamber pacing with short atrioventricular delay in dilated cardiomyopathy. Lancet 340(8831): 1308-1312

Giraud, G.D.; Morton, M.J.; Reid, D.L.; Reller, M.D.; Thornburg, K.L. 1995: Effects of ductus arteriosus occlusion on pulmonary artery pressure during in utero ventilation in fetal sheep. Experimental Physiology 80(1): 129-139

Thor, K.B.; Katofiasc, M.A. 1995: Effects of duloxetine, a combined serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, on central neural control of lower urinary tract function in the chloralose-anesthetized female cat. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 274(2): 1014-1024

Kihara, T.; Ikeda, M. 1995: Effects of duloxetine, a new serotonin and norepinephrine uptake inhibitor, on extracellular monoamine levels in rat frontal cortex. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 272(1): 177-183

Fuller, R.W.; Hemrick-Luecke, S.K.; Snoddy, H.D. 1994: Effects of duloxetine, an antidepressant drug candidate, on concentrations of monoamines and their metabolites in rats and mice. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 269(1): 132-136

Khan, M.Rafique 1995: Effects of dumping sewage sludge on the Meiofauna off the coast of Northumberland, England. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 27(1): 92-93

Edelbroek, M.; Horowitz, M.; Dent, J.; Sun, W.M.; Malbert, C.; Smout, A.; Akkermans, L. 1994: Effects of duodenal distention on fasting and postprandial antropyloroduodenal motility in humans. Gastroenterology 106(3): 583-592

Zauralov, O.A.; Lukatkin, A.S.; Kalinina, I.V.; Sharkaeva, E.S. 1996: Effects of duration of chilling on the physiological processes in maize seedlings. Doklady Rossiiskoi Akademii Sel'skokhozyaistvennykh Nauk 1996(2): 15-17

Breier, J.I.; Mullani, N.A.; Thomas, A.B.; Wheless, J.W.; Plenger, P.M.; Gould, K.L.; Papanicolaou, A.; Willmore, L.J. 1997: Effects of duration of epilepsy on the uncoupling of metabolism and blood flow in complex partial seizures. Neurology 48(4): 1047-1053

Volovsek, A.; Subramanian, R.; Reboussin, D. 1992: Effects of duration of ischaemia during preconditioning on mechanical function, enzyme release and energy production in the isolated working rat heart. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 24(9): 1011-1019

Sato, F.; Isoyama, S.; Takishima, T. 1992: Effects of duration of pressure overload on the reversibility of impaired coronary autoregulation in rats. International Journal of Cardiology 37(2): 131-143

Fernandez-Duque, E.; Mason, W.A.; Mendoza, S.P. 1997: Effects of duration of separation on responses to mates and strangers in the monogamous titi monkey (Callicebus moloch). American Journal of Primatology 43(3): 225-237

Shieh, K.K.; Kuo, W.M.; Lai, C.J. 1997: Effects of duration of stimulus and variability of foreperiod on the identification of multidimensional stimuli. Perceptual and Motor Skills 84(3 Part 2): 1379-1393

Sieghardt, H. 1990: Effects of dust pollution on optical properties of leaves of Erysimum sylvestre. Phyton (Horn) 30(2): 305-311

Yokota, K. 1992: Effects of dwarf rootstocks and planting methods on growth and yield of Fuji apple trees. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture Iwate University 21(1): 73-79

Naguib; Todt 1997: Effects of dyadic vocal interactions on other conspecific receivers in nightingales. Animal Behaviour 54(6): 1535-1543

Chhaya, J.; Thaker, J.; Mittal, R.; Nuzhat, S.; Mansuri, A.P.; Kundu, R. 1997: Effects of dyeing and printing industry effluent on acid and alkaline phosphatase in few vital organs of a coastal teleost, Periophthalmus dipes. Indian Journal of Marine Sciences 26(2): 186-190

Nishiyasu, T.; Shi, X.; Gillen, C.M.; Mack, G.W.; Nadel, E.R. 1993: Effects of dynamic exercise on cardiovascular regulation during lower body negative pressure. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 64(6): 517-521

Hiramatsu, M.; Sasaki, M.; Nabeshima, T.; Kameyama, T. 1997: Effects of dynorphin a (1-13) on carbon monoxide-induced delayed amnesia in mice. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 56(1): 73-79

Zhang, Z.; Li, F.; Ren, M.; Liu, J. 1996: Effects of dynorphin A (1-17) on motor function and spinal intracellular messenger systems in rat. Chinese Medical Sciences Journal 11(2): 63-68

Sun, X.J.; Cai, Y.; Su, M.; Wang, J.; Zhu, H.; Lu, Q.C.; Deng, J.P.; Zhang, Y. 1995: Effects of dynorphin A (1-8) on cell cycle and total cellular protein during neuronal aging in vitro. Yao Xue Xue Bao 30(9): 646-650

Specker, S.; Wananukul, W.; Hatsukami, D.; Nolin, K.; Hooke, L.; Kreek, M.J.; Pentel, P.R. 1998: Effects of dynorphin A(1-13) on opiate withdrawal in humans. Psychopharmacology 137(4): 326-332

Hiramatsu, M.; Sasaki, M.; Kameyama, T. 1995: Effects of dynorphin A-(1-13) on carbon monoxide-induced delayed amnesia in mice studied in a step-down type passive avoidance task. European Journal of Pharmacology 282(1-3): 185-191

Lecic-Tosevski, D.; Divac-Jovanovic, M. 1996: Effects of dysthymia on personality assessment. European Psychiatry: the Journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists 11(5): 244-248

Navarro, R. 1996: Effects of ear canal occlusion and masking on the perception of voice. Perceptual and Motor Skills 82(1): 199-208

Whitehead, M.L.; Stagner, B.B.; Lonsbury-Martin, B.L.; Martin, G.K. 1995: Effects of ear-canal standing waves on measurements of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 98(6): 3200-3214

Kettunen, R.V.; Vuolteenaho, O.; Ukkola, O.; Lilja, M.; Jounela, A.; Kesäniemi, Y.A.; Leppäluoto, J.; Heikkilä, J. 1994: Effects of early administration of enalapril on radionuclide left ventricular ejection fraction and plasma N-terminal atrial natriuretic peptide after acute myocardial infarction. American Journal of Cardiology 73(12): 865-867

Banker, H.; Lickliter, R. 1993: Effects of early and delayed visual experience on intersensory development in bobwhite quail chicks. Developmental Psychobiology 26(3): 155-170

Rennekampff, O.H.; Hansbrough, J.F.; Tenenhaus, M.; Kiessig, V.; Yi, E.S. 1995: Effects of early and delayed wound excision on pulmonary leukosequestration and neutrophil respiratory burst activity in burned mice. Surgery 118(5): 884-892

Chemla, D.; Scalbert, E.; Desché, P.; Lerebours, G.; Suard, I.; Lecarpentier, Y. 1994: Effects of early and late therapy with perindopril on survival and myocardial inotropic state in experimental dilated cardiomyopathy. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 24(1): 151-157

Jabs, D.A.; Kuppers, R.C.; Saboori, A.M.; Burek, C.L.; Enger, C.; Lee, B.; Prendergast, R.A. 1994: Effects of early and late treatment with anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody on autoimmune disease in MRL/MP-lpr/lpr mice. Cellular Immunology 154(1): 66-76

Zhang, L.; Edwards, D.G.; Berecek, K.H. 1996: Effects of early captopril treatment and its removal on plasma angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity and arginine vasopressin in hypertensive rats (SHR) and normotensive rats (WKY). Clinical and Experimental Hypertension 18(2): 201-226

Ghelarducci, B.; Salamone, D.; Simoni, A.; Sebastiani, L. 1996: Effects of early cerebellar removal on the classically conditioned bradycardia of adult rabbits. Experimental Brain Research 111(3): 417-423

Schroeder, H.; Collignon, A.; Uttscheid, L.; Pereira de Vasconcelos, A.; Nehlig, A. 1994: Effects of early chronic diazepam treatment on incorporation of glucose and beta-hydroxybutyrate into cerebral amino acids: relation to undernutrition. International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience 12(5): 471-484

Hurme, T.; Rantanen, J.; Kalimo, H. 1993: Effects of early cryotherapy in experimental skeletal muscle injury. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 3(1): 46-51

Kimonis, V.E.; Troendle, J.; Rose, S.R.; Yang, M.L.; Markello, T.C.; Gahl, W.A. 1995: Effects of early cysteamine therapy on thyroid function and growth in nephropathic cystinosis. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 80(11): 3257-3261

Parks, T.N. 1997: Effects of early deafness on development of brain stem auditory neurons. Annals of Otology Rhinology and Laryngology. Supplement 168: 37-43

Ladwig, K.H.; Schoefinius, A.; Danner, R.; Gürtler, R.; Herman, R.; Koeppel, A.; Hauber, P. 1997: Effects of early defibrillation by ambulance personnel on short- and long-term outcome of cardiac arrest survival: the Munich experiment. Chest 112(6): 1584-1591

Durand, M.; Sardesai, S.; McEvoy, C. 1995: Effects of early dexamethasone therapy on pulmonary mechanics and chronic lung disease in very low birth weight infants: a randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics 95(4): 584-590

Greenstein, V.C.; Thomas, S.R.; Blaustein, H.; Koenig, K.; Carr, R.E. 1993: Effects of early diabetic retinopathy on rod system sensitivity. Optometry and Vision Science: Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry 70(1): 18-23

Boman, L.; Björvell, H.; Cedermark, B.; Theve, N.O.; Wilking, N. 1993: Effects of early discharge from hospital after surgery for primary breast cancer. European Journal of Surgery 159(2): 67-73

Sasaki, Y.; Cheng, H.; Smith, E.L.; Chino, Y. 1998: Effects of early discordant binocular vision on the postnatal development of parvocellular neurons in the monkey lateral geniculate nucleus. Experimental Brain Research 118(3): 341-351

Brush, G.; Harrison, G.A.; Waterlow, J.C. 1997: Effects of early disease on later growth, and early growth on later disease, in Khartoum infants. Annals of Human Biology 24(3): 187-195

Parker, D.A.; Levin, B.M.; Harford, T.C. 1996: Effects of early drinking and an antisocial orientation on the alcohol use of young Russians. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 20(7): 1179-1183

Pezzilli, R.; Billi, P.; Barakat, B.; Baroncini, D.; D'Imperio, N.; Miglio, F. 1998: Effects of early ductal decompression in human biliary acute pancreatitis. Pancreas 16(2): 165-168

Fleming, I.A.; Lamberg, A.; Jonsson, B. 1997: Effects of early experience on the reproductive performance of Atlantic salmon. Behavioral Ecology 8(5): 470-480

Sandnabba, N.Kenneth 1993: Effects of early exposure to intermale aggression on the aggressiveness of adult male mice varying in their genetic disposition for aggressive behavior. Aggressive Behavior. : 435-445

Sandnabba, N.K.; Korpela, S.R. 1994: Effects of early exposure to mating on adult sexual behavior in male mice varying in their genetic disposition for aggressive behavior. Aggressive Behavior 20(6): 429-439

Ramlah, A.H.; Halim, A.S.; Siti Sara, A.R. 1996: Effects of early feed restriction of the performance of broilers. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 9(1): 63-67

Santoso, U.; Tanaka, K.; Ohtani, S.; Youn, B.S. 1993: Effects of early feed restriction on growth performance and body composition in broilers. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 6(3): 401-410

Herrera, E.; Cardenas, M.; Melendez, G. 1994: Effects of early harvesting on pecan moisture content, weight loss, and kernel percent. Phyton (Buenos Aires) 55(1): 89-96

Yaseen, H.; al Umran, K.; Ali, H.; Rustum, M.; Darwich, M.; al-Faraidy, A. 1997: Effects of early indomethacin administration on oxygenation and surfactant requirement in low birth weight infants. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 43(1): 42-46

Moriya, T.; Ohno, S.; Tanaka, K.; Fujii, Y.; Yajima, Y. 1996: Effects of early insulin treatment on ultrastructural changes of glomeruli in diabetic rats revealed by the quick-freezing and deep-etching method. Diabetologia 39(6): 632-640

Kayashima, T.; Yamaguchi, K.; Konno, Y.; Nanimatsu, H.; Aragaki, S.; Shichiri, M. 1995: Effects of early introduction of intensive insulin therapy on the clinical course in non-obese NIDDM patients. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 28(2): 119-125

Chavez, A.; Martinez, C.; Soberanes, B. 1995: Effects of early malnutrition on late mental and behavioral performance. Developmental Brain Dysfunction 8(2-3): 90-102

Johnson, E.O.; Kamilaris, T.C.; Calogero, A.E.; Gold, P.W.; Chrousos, G.P. 1996: Effects of early parenting on growth and development in a small primate. Pediatric Research 39(6): 999-1005

Kind, P.C.; Beaver, C.J.; Mitchell, D.E. 1995: Effects of early periods of monocular deprivation and reverse lid suture on the development of Cat-301 immunoreactivity in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) of the cat. Journal of Comparative Neurology 359(4): 523-536

Boutcher, P.A.; Gaffney, P.J.; Raut, S.; O'regan, R.G.; Mcloughlin, P. 1996: Effects of early plasmin digests of fibrinogen on isometric tension development in isolated rings of rat pulmonary artery. Thrombosis Research 81(2): 231-239

Nonaka, H.; Ichitani, Y.; Iwasaki, T. 1998: Effects of early postnatal AF64A treatment on passive avoidance response and radial maze learning in rats. Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi 18(2): 39-44

Buwalda, B.; Nyakas, C.; Vosselman, H.J.; Luiten, P.G. 1995: Effects of early postnatal anoxia on adult learning and emotion in rats. Behavioural Brain Research 67(1): 85-90

Lin, Y.J.; Yeh, T.F.; Lin, H.C.; Wu, J.M.; Lin, C.H.; Yu, C.Y. 1998: Effects of early postnatal dexamethasone therapy on calcium homeostasis and bone growth in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome. Acta Paediatrica 87(10): 1061-1065

Trautman, P.D.; Meyer-Bahlburg, H.F.; Postelnek, J.; New, M.I. 1995: Effects of early prenatal dexamethasone on the cognitive and behavioral development of young children: Results of a pilot study. Psychoneuroendocrinology 20(4): 439-449

Santucci, L.B.; Daud, M.M.; Almeida, S.S.; de Oliveira, L.M. 1994: Effects of early protein malnutrition and environmental stimulation upon the reactivity to diazepam in two animal models of anxiety. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 49(2): 393-398

Lubach, G.R.; Coe, C.L.; Ershler, W.B. 1995: Effects of early rearing environment on immune responses of infant rhesus monkeys. Brain Behavior and Immunity 9(1): 31-46

Salonius, K.; Iwama, G., K. 1993: Effects of early rearing environment on stress response, immune function, and disease resistance in juvenile coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50(4): 759-766

Alados, C., L.; Barroso, F., G.; Aguirre, A.; Escos, J. 1996: Effects of early season defoliation of Anthyllis cytisoides (a Mediterranean browse species) on further herbivore attack. Journal of Arid Environments 34(4): 455-463

Santoso, U.; Tanaka, K.; Ohtani, S. 1993: Effects of early skip day feeding on growth performance and body composition in broilers. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 6(3): 451-461

Erasmus, M.E.; Hofstede, G.J.; Petersen, A.H.; Haagsman, H.P.; Oetomo, S.B.; Prop, J. 1997: Effects of early surfactant treatment persisting for one week after lung transplantation in rats. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 156(2 Part 1): 567-572

Yoshioka, H.; Yoshida, A.; Okano, S.; Yamazoe, I.; Nishiki, T.; Kotani, H.; Sawada, T.; Kusunoki, T. 1995: Effects of early undernutrition and subsequent nutritional rehabilitation on brain development: 1. The most critical period. Developmental Brain Dysfunction 8(1): 66-72

Rocha, J.B.; Emanuelli, T.; Pereira, M.E. 1993: Effects of early undernutrition on kinetic parameters of brain acetylcholinesterase from adult rats. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis 53(3): 431-437

Galcera-Tomas, J.; Nuño de la Rosa, J.A.; Torres-Martinez, G.; Rodriguez-Garcia, P.; Castillo-Soria, F.J.; Canton-Martinez, A.; Campos-Peris, J.V.; Pico-Aracil, F.; Ruiz-Ros, J.A.; Ruiperez-Abizanda, J.A. 1993: Effects of early use of captopril on haemodynamics and short-term ventricular remodelling in acute anterior myocardial infarction. European Heart Journal 14(2): 259-266

Fahlke, C.; Hård, E.; Eriksson, C.J. 1997: Effects of early weaning and social isolation on subsequent alcohol intake in rats. Alcohol 14(2): 175-180

Kiorpes, L.; Walton, P.J.; O'Keefe, L.P.; Movshon, J.A.; Lisberger, S.G. 1996: Effects of early-onset artificial strabismus on pursuit eye movements and on neuronal responses in area MT of macaque monkeys. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 16(20): 6537-6553

Byrne, D.; Noble, W.; Glauerdt, B. 1996: Effects of earmold type on ability to locate sounds when wearing hearing aids. Ear and Hearing 17(3): 218-228

Sudo, A.; Nguyen, A.L.; Jonai, H.; Matsuda, S.; Villanueva, M.B.; Sotoyama, M.; Nguyen, T.C.; Le, V.T.; Hoang, M.H.; Nguyen, D.T.; Nguyen, S. 1996: Effects of earplugs on catecholamine and cortisol excretion in noise-exposed textile workers. Industrial Health 34(3): 279-286

A.Y.usuf, S.; Shoreit, A. 1992: Effects of earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa on some factors in different soil cultures. Zoologischer Anzeiger 228(5-6): 201-211

Konturek, S.J.; Kwiecien, N.; Sito, E.; Obtulowicz, W.; Kaminski, K.; Oleksy, J. 1993: Effects of ebrotidine on aspirin-induced gastric mucosal damage and blood flow in humans. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 28(12): 1047-1050

Noguchi, N.; Gotoh, N.; Niki, E. 1994: Effects of ebselen and probucol on oxidative modifications of lipid and protein of low density lipoprotein induced by free radicals. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta 1213(2): 176-182

Doyle, J.A.; Sherman, W.M.; Strauss, R.L. 1993: Effects of eccentric and concentric exercise on muscle glycogen replenishment. Journal of Applied Physiology 74(4): 1848-1855

King, D.S.; Feltmeyer, T.L.; Baldus, P.J.; Sharp, R.L.; Nespor, J. 1993: Effects of eccentric exercise on insulin secretion and action in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology 75(5): 2151-2156

Housh, T.J.; Housh, D.J.; Weir, J.P.; Weir, L.L. 1996: Effects of eccentric-only resistance training and detraining. International Journal of Sports Medicine 17(2): 145-148

Li, Q.; Ren, Q.; Zhang, Y.L. 1994: Effects of ecological environment, collecting stages and storage time on chlorogenic acid content of Lonicera ferdinandii Franch. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 19(10): 594

Sil'chenko, G.F.; Popov, A.A. 1992: Effects of ecological factors on ligulosis spreading in bream Abramis brama of Kuibyshev water reservoir. Ekologiya (Moscow) 1992(6): 51-56

Diderichsen, F.; Janlert, U. 1992: Effects of economic change on male morbidity in neighbouring industrial and rural municipalities in northern Sweden. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 46(6): 605-607

Wang, H.; Dechant, E.; Kavanaugh, M.; North, R.A.; Kabat, D. 1992: Effects of ecotropic murine retroviruses on the dual-function cell surface receptor/basic amino acid transporter. Journal of Biological Chemistry 267(33): 23617-23624

Branzanti, M.B.; Rocca, E.; Zambonelli, A. 1994: Effects of ectomycorrhizal fungi on Phytophthora cambivora and Phytophthora cinnamomi. Micologia Italiana 23(1): 47-52

Alves, Maria Alice Santos 1997: Effects of ectoparasites on the Sand Martin Riparia riparia nestlings. Ibis 139(3): 494-496

Chen, J.; Willingham, T.; Shuford, M.; Bruce, D.; Rushing, E.; Smith, Y.; Nisen, P.D. 1996: Effects of ectopic overexpression of p21(WAF1/CIP1) on aneuploidy and the malignant phenotype of human brain tumor cells. Oncogene 13(7): 1395-1403

Watanabe, S. 1996: Effects of ectostriatal lesions on discriminations of conspecific, species and familiar objects in pigeons. Behavioural Brain Research 81(1-2): 183-188

Wagner, E.M. 1997: Effects of edema on small airway narrowing. Journal of Applied Physiology 83(3): 784-791

Hawrot, R.Y.; Niemi, G.J. 1996: Effects of edge type and patch shape on avian communities in a mixed conifer-hardwood forest. Auk 113(3): 586-598

Kuda, T.; Goto, H.; Yokoyama, M.; Fujii, T. 1997: Effects of edible marine algae on cecal microflora and levels of serum lipid in rats. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 63(6): 928-933

Barton, J.J.; Huaman, A.G.; Sharpe, J.A. 1994: Effects of edrophonium on saccadic velocity in normal subjects and myasthenic and nonmyasthenic ocular palsies. Annals of Neurology 36(4): 585-594

Uesaka, T.; Yano, K.; Sugimoto, S.; Ando, M. 1996: Effects of eel neuropeptide y on ion transport across the seawater eel intestine. Zoological Science 13(3): 341-346

Worcester, S.E. 1995: Effects of eelgrass beds on advection and turbulent mixing in low current and low shoot density environments. Marine Ecology Progress Series 126(1-3): 223-232

Ueda, H.; Nakata, S.; Hoshino, M. 1998: Effects of effusion in the middle ear and perforation of the tympanic membrane on otoacoustic emissions in guinea pigs. Hearing Research 122(1-2): 41-46

Yotsumoto, T.; Masuda, Y.; Shudo, C.; Sugita, H.; Yamashita, T.; Tanaka, S. 1995: Effects of efonidipine hydrochloride (NZ-105), a calcium antagonist, on renal function in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats. General Pharmacology 26(2): 333-337

Shudo, C.; Masuda, Y.; Sugita, H.; Tanaka, S.; Tomita, K. 1994: Effects of efonidipine hydrochloride (NZ-105), a new calcium antagonist, against acute renal failure in rats. General Pharmacology 25(7): 1451-1458

Kitahara, M.; Toyoda, K.; Yamashita, T.; Sakashita, M.; Tanaka, S.; Saito, Y. 1995: Effects of efonidipine hydrochloride on cholesterol esterification mediated by beta-very low density lipoprotein in J774 macrophages. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 69(2): 101-109

Yokoyama, T.; Fujikura, N.; Masuda, Y.; Shikada, K.; Tanaka, S. 1996: Effects of efonidipine hydrochloride, a calcium antagonist derived from dihydropyridine, on acute myocardial ischemia in anesthetized open-chest dogs. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Folia Pharmacologica Japonica 108(6): 307-321

Shudo, C.; Masuda, Y.; Sugita, H.; Tamura, T.; Furukawa, S.; Hayashi, K.; Hirata, H.; Shikada, K.; Tanaka, S.; Tomita, K. 1996: Effects of efonidipine, nicardipine and captopril on proteinuria in aged spontaneously hypertensive rats. Arzneimittel-Forschung 46(9): 852-854

Tan Jing He, Zhou Qi; Yang Chan Yun; He Gui Xin; Sun Xing Shen; Chu Zhen Hui; Qin Peng Chun 1995: Effects of egg age and pulse duration on electrical activation of mouse oocytes. Acta Zoologica Sinica 41(3): 327-331

Harboe, T.; Huse, I.; Oie, G. 1994: Effects of egg disinfection on yolk sac and first feeding stages of halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus L.) larvae. Aquaculture 119(2-3): 157-165

Prokopy, R.J.; Roitberg, B.D.; Vargas, R.I. 1994: Effects of egg load on finding and acceptance of host fruit in Ceratitis capitata flies. Physiological Entomology 19(2): 124-132

Wood, P.B.; Collopy, M.W. 1993: Effects of egg removal on bald eagle productivity in northern Florida. Journal of Wildlife Management 57(1): 1-9

Amundsen, T.; Lorentsen, S.-Hakon; Tveraa, T. 1996: Effects of egg size and parental quality on early nestling growth: An experiment with the Antarctic petrel. Journal of Animal Ecology 65(5): 545-555

Emlet, R., B.; Hoegh-Guldberg, O. 1997: Effects of egg size on postlarval performance: Experimental evidence from a sea urchin. Evolution 51(1): 141-152

Yahner, R.H.; Mahan, C.G. 1996: Effects of egg type on depredation of artificial ground nests. Wilson Bulletin 108(1): 129-136

Liu, H.L.; Lu, H.M.; Li, D.G.; Qi, F.; Jiang, Z.M. 1996: Effects of egtazic acid and calcimycin on synthesis of DNA and collagen in cultured human lung fibroblasts. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 17(1): 63-65

Denizot, Y.; Najid, A.; Rigaud, M. 1993: Effects of eicosanoid metabolism inhibitors on growth of a human gastric tumour cell line (HGT). Cancer Letters 73(1): 65-71

Earashi, M.; Noguchi, M.; Kinoshita, K.; Tanaka, M. 1995: Effects of eicosanoid synthesis inhibitors on the in vitro growth and prostaglandin E and leukotriene B secretion of a human breast cancer cell line. Oncology 52(2): 150-155

Matsuzaki, Y.; Sugimoto, H.; Hamana, K.; Nagamine, T.; Matsuzaki, S.; Mori, M. 1997: Effects of eicosanoids on lipopolysaccharide-induced ornithine decarboxylase activity and polyamine metabolism in the mouse liver. Journal of Hepatology 27(1): 193-200

Hutchinson, S.M.; Hammond, T.G.; Coleman, R.; Horton, A.A. 1997: Effects of eicosanoids on parameters in isolated rat hepatocytes and isolated rat hepatocyte couplets: Protective effects of eicosanoid receptor antagonists. Journal of Lipid Mediators and Cell Signalling 15(3): 249-254

Nishikawa, M.; Hishinuma, T.; Nagata, K.; Koseki, Y.; Suzuki, K.; Mizugaki, M. 1997: Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on prostacyclin production in diabetics: GC/MS analysis of PGI2 and PGI3 levels. Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology 19(6): 429-433

Schjøtt, J.; Brurok, H.; Jynge, P.; Bjerve, K.S. 1996: Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid diet supplement on tolerance to the cardiotoxicity of epirubicin and to ischaemia reperfusion in the isolated rat heart. Pharmacology and Toxicology 79(2): 65-72

Kurihara, T.; Akimoto, M.; Tsuchiya, M.; Hashimoto, H.; Ishiguro, H.; Niimi, A.; Maeda, A.; Shigemoto, M.; Yamashita, K.; Yokoyama, I.; Kashima, S.; Kikuchi, Y. 1997: Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on blood rheology in rats with fatty liver. Current Therapeutic Research 58(8): 525-532

Zhang, K.J.; Tamura, Y. 1993: Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on natural killer cell activity in rat spleen and its mechanism. Zhongguo Yaolixue Yu Dulixue Zazhi 7(3): 186-189

Jiao, B.; Zhang, S.L.; Shang, X.Y.; Lu, F.Y.; Cheng, Y.N.; Shi, J.; Yuan, W. 1992: Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on the production of PGI-2 and TXA-2-like substance. Zhongguo Yaolixue Yu Dulixue Zazhi 6(3): 237-238

Mengeaud, V.; Nano, J.L.; Fournel, S.; Rampal, P. 1992: Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid, gamma-linolenic acid and prostaglandin E1 on three human colon carcinoma cell lines. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids 47(4): 313-319

Nakamura, N.; Hamazaki, T.; Kobayashi, M.; Ohta, M.; Okuda, K. 1998: Effects of eicosapentaenoic acids on remnant-like particles, cholesterol concentrations and plasma fatty acid composition in patients with diabetes mellitus. In Vivo 12(3): 311-314

Noguchi, M.; Earashi, M.; Minami, M.; Kinoshita, K.; Miyazaki, I. 1995: Effects of eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid on cell growth and prostaglandin E and leukotriene B production by a human breast cancer cell line (MDA-MB-231). Oncology 52(6): 458-464

Mancuso, P.; Whelan, J.; DeMichele, S.J.; Snider, C.C.; Guszcza, J.A.; Claycombe, K.J.; Smith, G.T.; Gregory, T.J.; Karlstad, M.D. 1997: Effects of eicosapentaenoic and gamma-linolenic acid on lung permeability and alveolar macrophage eicosanoid synthesis in endotoxic rats. Critical Care Medicine 25(3): 523-532

Nickle, W.R.; Shapiro, M. 1994: Effects of Eight Brighteners as Solar Radiation Protectants for Steinernema carpocapsae, All Strain. Journal of Nematology 26(4 Suppl): 782-784

Mericq, V.; Cassorla, F.; Salazar, T.; Avila, A.; Iñiguez, G.; Bowers, C.Y.; Merriam, G.R. 1998: Effects of eight months treatment with graded doses of a growth hormone (GH)-releasing peptide in GH-deficient children. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 83(7): 2355-2360

Sato, T.; Imanishi, S.; Arita, M.; Shimada, T. 1993: Effects of elastase on contractility and morphology of elastic tissue in isolated guinea pig papillary muscles. Heart and Vessels 8(2): 71-78

Zamparo, P.; Antonutto, G.; Capelli, C.; Girardis, M.; Sepulcri, L.; di Prampero, P.E. 1997: Effects of elastic recoil on maximal explosive power of the lower limbs. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology 75(4): 289-297

Kim, S.H.; Yi, M.W.; Maenga, J. 1994: Effects of electric current on flowering in Pharbitis and floral stimulus activity in the phloem exudate of cotyledons. Journal of Plant Biology 37(2): 159-166

Galaktionov, S.G.; Marshall, G.R. 1993: Effects of electric field on alamethicin bound at the lipid-water interface: a molecular mechanics study. Biophysical Journal 65(2): 608-617

Matsuo, M.; Sakata, T. 1994: Effects of electric fields on the germination and early growth of moist seed. Environment Control in Biology 32(2): 107-111

Takada, Y.; Urano, T.; Takahashi, H.; Nagai, N.; Takada, A. 1998: Effects of electric footshock and water immersion restraint stresses on fibrinolytic parameters in the plasma of rats. Thrombosis Research 89(3): 107-114

Vinitskii, M.E.; Bakhtin, O.M.; Filatova, V.S. 1998: Effects of electric stimulation on cochlear nervous structures in cats with experimental hearing disorders. Vestnik Otorinolaringologii 1998(3): 17-20

Peterson, A.M. 1993: Effects of electric transmission rights-of-way on trout in forested headwater streams in New York. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 13(3): 581-585

Roddy, J.; Hubbard, A.E.; Mountain, D.C.; Xue, S. 1994: Effects of electrical biasing on electrically-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hearing Research 73(2): 148-154

Spelman, F.A.; Pfingst, B.E.; Clopton, B.M.; Jolly, C.N.; Rodenhiser, K.L. 1995: Effects of electrical current configuration on potential fields in the electrically stimulated cochlea: field models and measurements. Annals of Otology Rhinology and Laryngology. Suppl 166: 131-136

Pfingst, B.E.; Miller, A.L.; Morris, D.J.; Zwolan, T.A.; Spelman, F.A.; Clopton, B.M. 1995: Effects of electrical current configuration on stimulus detection. Annals of Otology Rhinology and Laryngology. Suppl 166: 127-131

Fostad, O.; Johnsson, A.; Engelmann, W. 1997: Effects of electrical currents on Desmodium gyrans leaflet movements. Experiments using a current clamp technique. Biological Rhythm Research 28(2): 244-259

Muñíz, J.; Marín, J.L.; Huerta, M. 1993: Effects of electrical fields on twitch in skeletal muscle fibers. Physiological Chemistry and Physics and Medical Nmr 25(2): 89-93

Watanabe, M.; Sunamori, M.; Suzuki, A. 1994: Effects of electrical pacing to the preischemic rate during rewarming after hypothermic ischemia in the rat heart. Basic Research in Cardiology 89(3): 250-259

Kato, M.; Taguchi, K.; Hagiwara, Y.; Kubo, T. 1996: Effects of electrical stimulation and morphine microinjection into periaqueductal gray on 5-hydroxyindole oxidation current in spinal cord of cats. General Pharmacology 27(7): 1195-1201

Ho, C.Y.; Stromer, M.H.; Rouse, G.; Robson, R.M. 1997: Effects of electrical stimulation and postmortem storage on changes in titin, nebulin, desmin, troponin-T, and muscle ultrastructure in Bos indicus crossbred cattle. Journal of Animal Science 75(2): 366-376

Krauss, J.C.; Robergs, R.A.; Depaepe, J.L.; Kopriva, L.M.; Aisenbury, J.A.; Anderson, M.A.; Lange, E.K. 1993: Effects of electrical stimulation and upper body training after spinal cord injury. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 25(9): 1054-1061

Leem, J.W.; Choi, Y.; Gwak, Y.S.; Nam, T.S.; Paik, K.S. 1997: Effects of electrical stimulation of brainstem nuclei on dorsal horn neuron responses to mechanical stimuli in a rat model of neuropathic pain. Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 1(3): 241-249

Murakawa, K.; Izumi, R.; Noma, K.; Tashiro, C.; Minatogawa, T.; Amatsu, M. 1995: Effects of electrical stimulation of cervical sympathetic trunks on microcirculation in the facial nerve. Japanese Journal of Physiology 45(5): 801-809

Seki, M.; Maeda, M. 1993: Effects of electrical stimulation of motor and cutaneous nerves on spinal cord blood flow. Spine 18(13): 1798-1802

Kapp, B.S.; Supple, W.F.; Whalen, P.J. 1994: Effects of electrical stimulation of the amygdaloid central nucleus on neocortical arousal in the rabbit. Behavioral Neuroscience 108(1): 81-93

Rouillard, C.; Freeman, A.S. 1995: Effects of electrical stimulation of the central nucleus of the amygdala on the in vivo electrophysiological activity of rat nigral dopaminergic neurons. Synapse 21(4): 348-356

Lee, M.Y.; Kim, M.S.; Park, B.R. 1997: Effects of electrical stimulation of the vestibular system on neuronal activity of the ipsilateral medial vestibular nuclei following unilateral labyrinthectomy in rats. Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 1(3): 263-273

Lin, P.X.; Fields, R.D.; v Agoston, D. 1993: Effects of electrical stimulation on GAP-43 expression in mouse sensory neurons. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research 76(1): 95-103

Lee, N.G.; Yang, M.H.; Cho, Y.J. 1995: Effects of electrical stimulation on physicochemical and rheological properties of Plaice, Paralichthys olivaceus muscle at early period after death. Journal of the Korean Fisheries Society 28(1): 23-30

Kim, T.J.; Choi, Y.J.; Kim, D.S.; Cho, Y.J. 1998: Effects of electrical stimulation on the biochemical properties of plaice, Paralichthys olivaceus, sarcoplasmic reticulum and myofibrils. Journal of the Korean Fisheries Society 31(4): 545-552

Mikami, M.; Nagao, M.; Sekikawa, M.; Miura, H.; Hongo, Y. 1994: Effects of electrical stimulation on the peptide and free amino acid contents of beef homogenate and sarcoplasma during storage. Animal Science and Technology 65(11): 1034-1043

Kim, T.J.; Kim, Y.J.; Yoon, H.D.; Cho, Y.J.; Choi, Y.J.; Lee, K.W.; Kim, G.B.; Kim, D.S. 1998: Effects of electrical stimulation on ultrastructure of plaice, Paralichthys olivaceus muscle and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Journal of the Korean Fisheries Society 31(4): 553-559

Sakata, Y.; Morimoto, A.; Murakami, N. 1993: Effects of electrical stimulation or local anesthesia of the rabbit's hypothalamus on the acute phase response. Brain Research Bulletin 31(3-4): 287-292

Shields, R.K.; Law, L.F.; Reiling, B.; Sass, K.; Wilwert, J. 1997: Effects of electrically induced fatigue on the twitch and tetanus of paralyzed soleus muscle in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology 82(5): 1499-1507

Bucinskaite, V.; Lundeberg, T.; Stenfors, C.; Ekblom, A.; Dahlin, L.; Theodorsson, E. 1994: Effects of electro-acupuncture and physical exercise on regional concentrations of neuropeptides in rat brain. Brain Research 666(1): 128-132

Ying, S.X.; Cheng, J.S. 1994: Effects of electro-acupuncture on C-FOS expression in gerbil hippocampus during transient global ischemia. Acupuncture and Electro-Therapeutics Research 19(4): 207-213

Tsai, H.Y.; Chen, Y.F.; Lin, J.G.; Chen, C.F. 1994: Effects of electroacupuncture analgesia on the central monoaminergic neurons. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 46(3): 207-218

Niina, Y.; Ikeda, K.; Iwa, M.; Sakita, M. 1997: Effects of electroacupuncture and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on survival of musculocutaneous flap in rats. American Journal of Chinese Medicine 25(3-4): 273-280

Si, Q.M.; Wu, G.C.; Cao, X.D. 1998: Effects of electroacupuncture on acute cerebral infarction. Acupuncture and Electro-Therapeutics Research 23(2): 117-124

Zhao, P.; Cheng, J. 1997: Effects of electroacupuncture on extracellular contents of amino acid neurotransmitters in rat striatum following transient focal cerebral ischemia. Acupuncture and Electro-Therapeutics Research 22(2): 119-126

Yabushita, H.; Yoshikawa, K.; Hirata, M.; Furuya, H.; Hojyoh, T.; Fukatsu, H.; Noguchi, M.; Nakanishi, M. 1997: Effects of electrochemotherapy on CaSki cells derived from a cervical squamous cell carcinoma. Gynecologic Oncology 65(2): 297-303

Pavlásek, J.; Murgas, K.; Masánová, C.; Haburcák, M. 1994: Effects of electroconvulsive shock on catecholamine release in the corpus striatum of the rat: a voltammetric study. Physiological Research 43(5): 321-326

Hossain, M.A.; Masserano, J.M.; Weiner, N. 1992: Effects of electroconvulsive shock on tetrahydrobiopterin and GTP-cyclohydrolase activity in the brain and adrenal gland of the rat. Journal of Neurochemistry 59(6): 2237-2243

Zhu, X.; Lao, Z.; Wu, L. 1993: Effects of electroconvulsive shock on the brainstem auditory evoked potential in the guinea pig. Hunan Yike Daxue Xuebao 18(3): 247-250

Passarelli, F.; Angeletti, B.; Orrù, D.; Orzi, F.; D'Ambrosio, E. 1994: Effects of electroconvulsive shock on the levels of hsp70 and hsc73 mRNA in the rat brain. Neuroscience Letters 177(1-2): 147-150

Rothman, R.B.; Pert, A. 1994: Effects of electroconvulsive shock on the retention of cocaine-induced conditioning. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 49(2): 399-404

Mathé, A.A.; Gruber, S.; Jiménez, P.A.; Theodorsson, E.; Stenfors, C. 1997: Effects of electroconvulsive stimuli and MK-801 on neuropeptide Y, neurokinin A, and calcitonin gene-related peptide in rat brain. Neurochemical Research 22(5): 629-636

Coote, M.; Wilkins, A.; Werstiuk, E.S.; Steiner, M. 1998: Effects of electroconvulsive therapy and desipramine on neuroendocrine responses to the clonidine challenge test. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience: Jpn 23(3): 172-178

Strober, M.; Rao, U.; DeAntonio, M.; Liston, E.; State, M.; Amaya-Jackson, L.; Latz, S. 1998: Effects of electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents with severe endogenous depression resistant to pharmacotherapy. Biological Psychiatry 43(5): 335-338

Werstiuk, E.S.; Coote, M.; Griffith, L.; Shannon, H.; Steiner, M. 1996: Effects of electroconvulsive therapy on peripheral adrenoceptors, plasma, noradrenaline, MHPG and cortisol in depressed patients. British Journal of Psychiatry: the Journal of Mental Science 169(6): 758-765

Devanand, D.P.; Lisanby, S.; Lo, E.S.; Fitzsimons, L.; Cooper, T.B.; Halbreich, U.; Sackeim, H.A. 1998: Effects of electroconvulsive therapy on plasma vasopressin and oxytocin. Biological Psychiatry 44(7): 610-616

Pfingst, B.E.; Morris, D.J.; Miller, A.L. 1995: Effects of electrode configuration on threshold functions for electrical stimulation of the cochlea. Hearing Research 85(1-2): 76-84

Holsheimer, J.; Struijk, J.J.; Tas, N.R. 1995: Effects of electrode geometry and combination on nerve fibre selectivity in spinal cord stimulation. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 33(5): 676-682

Christensen, L.V. 1995: Effects of electrode movements on masseteric electromyograms of teeth clenching in humans. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 22(3): 191-195

Muth, R.T.; Ruppert, J.B. 1997: Effects of electrofishing fields on captive embryos and larvae of razorback sucker. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 17(1): 160-166

Ruppert, J.B.; Muth, R.T. 1997: Effects of electrofishing fields on captive juveniles of two endangered cyprinids. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 17(2): 314-320

Paquot, M.; Godin, F.; Dumont, D.C.assart, Q. 1994: Effects of electrokinetic characteristics on the formation of a protein-microcrystalline cellulose complex. Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + Technologie 27(1): 11-15

Park, J.H.; Han, I.K.; Kim, I.B. 1994: Effects of electrolyte balance (EB:Na+K-Cl) on the growth, blood parameters, urine parameters and nutrient availabilities of weaning pigs. Korean Journal of Animal Nutrition and Feedstuffs 18(3): 147-154

Rehrer, N.J.; Beckers, E.J.; Brouns, F.; Saris, W.H.; Ten Hoor, F. 1993: Effects of electrolytes in carbohydrate beverages on gastric emptying and secretion. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 25(1): 42-51

Joel, D.; Tarrasch, R.; Feldon, J.; Weiner, I. 1997: Effects of electrolytic lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex or its subfields on 4-arm baited, 8-arm radial maze, two-way active avoidance and conditioned fear tasks in the rat. Brain Research 765(1): 37-50

Sigal, V.L.; Volkov, B.V.; Panteleev, A.D.; Sidoruk, Y.K. 1996: Effects of electromagnetic SHF-heating and thermal destruction of deeply located biological tissues. Dopovidi Natsional'noyi Akademiyi Nauk Ukrayiny 1996(6): 141-146

Chance, W.T.; Grossman, C.J.; Newrock, R.; Bovin, G.; Yerian, S.; Schmitt, G.; Mendenhall, C. 1995: Effects of electromagnetic fields and gender on neurotransmitters and amino acids in rats. Physiology and Behavior 58(4): 743-748

Barnes, F.S. 1996: Effects of electromagnetic fields on chemical reaction rates. Biofizika 41(4): 790-797

Kondo, H. 1995: Effects of electromagnetic fields on growth of Escherichia coli. Electro- & Magnetobiology 14(1): 7-15

Koldayev, V.M.; Shchepin, Y.V. 1997: Effects of electromagnetic radiation on embryos of sea-urchins. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 43(1): 161-164

Shankar, V.S.; Simon, B.J.; Bax, C.M.; Pazianas, M.; Moonga, B.S.; Adebanjo, O.A.; Zaidi, M. 1998: Effects of electromagnetic stimulation on the functional responsiveness of isolated rat osteoclasts. Journal of Cellular Physiology 176(3): 537-544

Kitabatake, Y.; Oida, Y.; Yamamoto, T. 1995: Effects of electromyogram silent period prior to vertical jump on jumping ability. Bulletin of the Physical Fitness Research Institute 1995(89): 15-23

Moreau, D.; Dubots, P.; Boggio, V.; Guilland, J.C.; Cometti, G. 1995: Effects of electromyostimulation and strength training on muscle soreness, muscle damage and sympathetic activation. Journal of Sports Sciences 13(2): 95-100

Petrovskis, E.A.; Vogel, T.M.; Adriaens, P. 1994: Effects of electron acceptors and donors on transformation of tetrachloromethane by Shewanella putrefaciens MR-1. Fems Microbiology Letters 121(3): 357-363

Nespurkova, L.; Lazarova, J.; Janacek, K.; Rybova, R. 1993: Effects of electron acceptors on anion uptake in Hydrodictyon reticulatum. Journal of Plant Physiology 141(5): 533-537

Dohino, T.; Tanabe, K. 1994: Effects of electron beam irradiation on cut flowers and mites. Food Irradiation Japan 29(1-2): 21-27

Picardal, F.; Arnold, R.G.; Huey, B.B. 1995: Effects of electron donor and acceptor conditions on reductive dehalogenation of tetrachloromethane by Shewanella putrefaciens 200. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 61(1): 8-12

Doong, R.; Chen, T.; Chang, W. 1996: Effects of electron donor and microbial concentration on the enhanced dechlorination of carbon tetrachloride by anaerobic consortia. Applied microbiology and biotechnology 46(2): 183-186

Jin, G.; Englande, A.J.Jr 1997: Effects of electron donor, dissolved oxygen, and oxidation-reduction potential biodegradation of carbon tetrachloride by Escherichia coli K-12. Water Environment Research 69(6): 1100-1105

Moraes, J.C. 1995: Effects of electronic autodefense devices on cardiac pacemakers. Artificial Organs 19(3): 238-240

Tang, Q.; Lee, C.S. 1997: Effects of electroosmotic flow on zone mobilization in capillary isoelectric focusing. Journal of Chromatography A 781(1-2): 113-118

Harkin, D.G.; Hay, E.D. 1996: Effects of electroporation on the tubulin cytoskeleton and directed migration of corneal fibroblasts cultured within collagen matrices. Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton 35(4): 345-357

Dwyer, W.P.; Erdahl, D.A. 1995: Effects of electroshock voltage, wave form, and pulse rate on survival of cutthroat trout eggs. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 15(3): 647-650

Mitton, C.J.A.; Mcdonald, D.G. 1994: Effects of electroshock, air exposure, and forced exercise on swim performance in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 51(8): 1799-1803

Sorensen, P.W. 1994: Effects of electroshocking on the sexual behavior of goldfish and brook trout. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 14(4): 862-865

Zamotrinsky, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Karpov, R.S.; Cherniavsky, A. 1997: Effects of electrostimulation of the vagus afferent endings in patients with coronary artery disease. Coronary Artery Disease 8(8-9): 551-557

Ma, K.; Loessner, H.; Heider, J.; Johnson, M.K.; Adams, M.W. 1995: Effects of elemental sulfur on the metabolism of the deep-sea hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus strain ES-1: characterization of a sulfur-regulated, non-heme iron alcohol dehydrogenase. Journal of Bacteriology 177(16): 4748-4756

Alvarez, R.; Lopez, M. 1995: Effects of elements of compound preexposure on conditioned taste aversion as a function of retention interval. Animal Learning and Behavior 23(4): 391-399

Tingey, D.T.; Phillips, D.L.; Johnson, M.G.; Storm, M.J.; Ball, J.T.mothy 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2 and N fertilization on fine root dynamics and fungal growth in seedling Pinus ponderosa. Environmental and Experimental Botany 37(2-3): 73-83

Wilsey, B.J.; Coleman, J.S.; Mcnaughton, S.J. 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2 and defoliation on grasses; A comparative ecosystem approach. Ecological Applications 7(3): 844-853

Hattenschwiler, S.; Korner, C. 1996: Effects of elevated CO-2 and increased nitrogen deposition on photosynthesis and growth of understory plants in spruce model ecosystems. Oecologia (Berlin) 106(2): 172-180

Johnson, D.W.; Ball, T.; Walker, R.F. 1995: Effects of elevated CO-2 and nitrogen on nutrient uptake in ponderosa pine seedlings. Nilsson, L O, Huttl, R F, Johansson, U T Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences; Nutrient uptake and cycling in forest ecosystems: 535-545

Newbery, R.M.; Wolfenden, J. 1996: Effects of elevated CO2 and nutrient supply on the seasonal growth and morphology of Agrostis capillaris. New Phytologist 132(3): 403-411

Wang, K.Y.; Kellomaki, S. 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2 and soil-nitrogen supply on chlorophyll fluorescence and gas exchange in Scots pine, based on a branch-in-bag experiment. New Phytologist 136(2): 277-286

Kim, H.-Yong; Horie, T.; Nakagawa, H.; Wada, K. 1996: Effects of elevated CO-2 concentration and high temperature on growth and yield of rice: I. The effect on development, dry matter production and some growth characteristics. Japanese Journal of Crop Science 65(4): 634-643

Kim, H.-Yong; Horie, T.; Nakagawa, H.; Wada, K. 1996: Effects of elevated CO-2 concentration and high temperature on growth and yield of rice: II. The effect on yield and its components of Akihikari rice. Japanese Journal of Crop Science 65(4): 644-651

Mitchell, R.A.C.; Lawlor, D.W.; Mitchell, V.J.; Gibbard, C.L.; White, E.M.; Porter, J.R. 1995: Effects of elevated CO-2 concentration and increased temperature on winter wheat: Test of ARCWHEAT1 simulation model. Plant Cell and Environment 18(7): 736-748

Morokuma, M.; Yajima, M.; Yonemura, S. 1996: Effects of elevated CO-2 concentration and warming on growth and yield of rice. Japanese Journal of Crop Science 65(2): 222-228

Will, R.E.; Ceulemans, R. 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2 concentration on photosynthesis, respiration and carbohydrate status of coppice Populus hybrids. Physiologia Plantarum 100(4): 933-939

Mortensen, L.M. 1994: Effects of elevated CO-2 concentrations on growth and yield of eight vegetable species in a cool climate. Scientia Horticulturae 58(3): 177-185

Stewart, J.; Potvin, C. 1996: Effects of elevated CO-2 on an artificial grassland community: Competition, invasion and neighbourhood growth. Functional Ecology 10(2): 157-166

Erhardt, A.; Rusterholz, H.P.ter 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2 on flowering phenology and nectar production. Acta Oecologica 18(3): 249-253

Diemer, M. 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2 on gas exchange characteristics of alpine grassland. Acta Oecologica 18(3): 177-182

Atkinson, C.J.; Tayhlor, J.M. 1996: Effects of elevated CO-2 on stem growth, vessel area and hydraulic conductivity of oak and cherry seedlings. New Phytologist 133(4): 617-626

Reekie, J.Y.C.; Hicklenton, P.R.; Reekie, E.G. 1994: Effects of elevated CO-2 on time of flowering in four short-day and four long-day species. Canadian Journal of Botany 72(4): 533-538

Blum, H.; Hendrey, G.; Nosberger, J. 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2, N fertilization, and cutting regime on the production and quality of Lolium perenne L. shoot necromass. Acta Oecologica 18(3): 291-295

Whitehead, S.J.; Caporn, S.J.M.; Press, M.C. 1997: Effects of elevated CO-2, nitrogen and phosphorus on the growth and photosynthesis of two upland perennials: Calluna vulgaris and Pteridium aquilinum. New Phytologist 135(2): 201-211

Bowler, J.M.; Press, M.C. 1996: Effects of elevated CO2 , nitrogen form and concentration on growth and photosynthesis of a fast- and slow-growing grass. New Phytologist 132(3): 391-401

Fangmeier, A.; Grüters, U.; Hertstein, U.; Sandhage-Hofmann, A.; Vermehren, B.; Jäger, H.J. 1996: Effects of elevated CO2 nitrogen supply and tropospheric ozone on spring wheat. I. Growth and yield. Environmental Pollution 91(3): 381-390

Hebeisen, T.; Luscher, A.; Nosberger, J. 1997: Effects of elevated atmospheric CO-2 and nitrogen fertilisation on yield of Trifolium repens and Lolium perenne. Acta Oecologica 18(3): 277-284

Van Vuuren, M.M.I.; Robinson, D.; Fitter, A.H.; Chasalow, S.D.; Williamson, L.; Raven, J.A. 1997: Effects of elevated atmospheric CO-2 and soil water availability on root biomass, root length, and N, P and K uptake by wheat. New Phytologist 135(3): 455-465

Kubo, Y.; Tsuji, H.; Inaba, A.; Nakamura, R. 1993: Effects of elevated carbon dioxide concentrations on the ripening in banana fruit by exogenous ethylene. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 62(2): 451-455

Drummer, C.; Friedel, V.; Börger, A.; Störmer, I.; Wolter, S.; Zittermann, A.; Wolfram, G.; Heer, M. 1998: Effects of elevated carbon dioxide environment on calcium metabolism in humans. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 69(3): 291-298

Miura, T.; Hiramatsu, T.; Forbess, J.M.; Mayer, J.E. 1995: Effects of elevated coronary sinus pressure on coronary blood flow and left ventricular function. Implications after the Fontan operation. Circulation 92(9): II298-II303

Shieh, C.-C..; Petrini, M.F..; Dwyer, T.M..; Farley, J.M.. 1996: Effects of elevated cytosolic calcium on ACh-induced swine tracheal smooth muscle contraction. Journal of Biomedical Science 3(5): 348-358

McIntyre, M.; McNeil, B. 1997: Effects of elevated dissolved CO2 levels on batch and continuous cultures of Aspergillus niger A60: an evaluation of experimental methods. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 63(11): 4171-4177

Wallace, M.J.; Hooper, S.B.; Harding, R. 1995: Effects of elevated fetal cortisol concentrations on the volume, secretion, and reabsorption of lung liquid. American Journal of Physiology 269(4 Part 2): R881-R887

Kimura, R.; Miller, W.M. 1996: Effects of elevated pCO(2) and/or osmolality on the growth and recombinant tPA production of CHO cells. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 52(1): 152-160

Horinaka, N.; Artz, N.; Cook, M.; Holmes, C.; Goldstein, D.S.; Kennedy, C.; Sokoloff, L. 1997: Effects of elevated plasma epinephrine on glucose utilization and blood flow in conscious rat brain. American Journal of Physiology 272(4 Pt 2): H1666-H1671

Philp, R.B.; Kalogeros, G.; Mciver, D.J.; Dixon, S.J. 1994: Effects of elevated pressures of inert gases on cytosolic free Ca2+ of cultured human neuroblastoma cells stimulated with carbachol: relevance to high pressure neurological syndrome. Cell Calcium 15(2): 117-121

Sobral, P.; Widdows, J. 1997: Effects of elevated temperatures on the scope for growth and resistance to air exposure of the clam Ruditapes decussatus (L.), from southern Portugal. Scientia Marina 61(2): 163-171

Achenbach, L.; Lampert, W. 1997: Effects of elevated temperatures on threshold food concentrations and possible competitive abilities of differently sized cladoceran species. Oikos 79(3): 469-476

Kathmann, N.; Kuisle, U.; Bommer, M.; Naber, D.; Müller, O.A.; Engel, R.R. 1994: Effects of elevated triiodothyronine on cognitive performance and mood in healthy subjects. Neuropsychobiology 29(3): 136-142

Hayes, J.W.; Rutledge, M.J.; Chisnall, B.L.; Ward, F.J. 1992: Effects of elevated turbidity on shallow lake fish communities. Environmental Biology of Fishes 35(2): 149-168

Reilly, T.; Scott, J. 1993: Effects of elevating blood alcohol levels on tasks related to dart throwing. Perceptual and Motor Skills 77(1): 25-26

Moreno, P., R.H.; Poulsen, C.; Van-Der-Heijden, R.; Verpoorte, R. 1996: Effects of elicitation on different metabolic pathways in Catharanthus roseus (L.)G.Don cell suspension cultures. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 18(2): 99-107

Wang, C.; Dreher, B.; Burke, W. 1996: Effects of eliminating retinal Y cell input on center-surround interactions in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat. Visual Neuroscience 13(6): 1089-1097

Smirnov, K.A. 1994: Effects of elk on dynamics of forest phytocoenoses. Lesovedenie 1994(1): 22-31

Wolff, J.; Carl, P.; Hansen, P.B.; Høgskilde, S.; Christensen, M.S.; Sørensen, M.B. 1994: Effects of eltanolone on cerebral blood flow and metabolism in healthy volunteers. Anesthesiology 81(3): 623-627

Salahuddin, S.; Ookutsu, S.; Goto, K.; Nakanishi, Y.; Nagata, Y. 1995: Effects of embryo density and co-culture of unfertilized oocytes on embryonic development of in-vitro fertilized mouse embryos. Human Reproduction 10(9): 2382-2385

Sebire, N.J.; D'ercole, C.; Sepulveda, W.; Hughes, K.; Nicolaides, K.H. 1997: Effects of embryo reduction from trichorionic triplets to twins. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(10): 1201-1203

Denenberg, V.H.; Sherman, G.; Schrott, L.M.; Waters, N.S.; Boehm, G.W.; Galaburda, A.M.; Mobraaten, L.E. 1996: Effects of embryo transfer and cortical ectopias upon the behavior of BXSB-Yaa and BXSB-Yaa + mice. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research 93(1-2): 100-108

Youbicier Simo, B.J.; Boudard, F.; Mekaouche, M.; Bastide, M.; Bayle, J.D. 1993: Effects of embryonic bursectomy and in ovo administration of highly diluted bursin on adrenocorticotropic and immune responses of chickens. International Journal of Immunotherapy 9(3): 169-180

Wade, J.; Gong, A.; Arnold, A.P. 1997: Effects of embryonic estrogen on differentiation of the gonads and secondary sexual characteristics of male zebra finches. Journal of Experimental Zoology 278(6): 405-411

Weis, J.S.; Weis, P. 1995: Effects of embryonic exposure to methylmercury on larval prey-capture ability in the mummichog, Fundulus heteroclitus. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 14(1): 153-156

Corkum, L.D.; Ciborowski, J.J.H.; Poulin, R.G. 1997: Effects of emergence date and maternal size on egg development and sizes of eggs and first-instar nymphs of a semelparous aquatic insect. Oecologia (berlin). 111(1): 69-75

Kusachi, S.; Iwasaki, K.; Yamada, N.; Takeda, K.; Shiraki, T.; Marutani, M.; Mukouhara, N.; Kajikawa, Y.; Nunoyama, H.; Tsuji, T. 1993: Effects of emergency coronary angioplasty on left ventricular volume after acute myocardial infarction compared with intracoronary thrombolysis. Coronary Artery Disease 4(8): 737-743

Luttschwager, K.A.; Higgins, K.F.; Jenks, J.A. 1994: Effects of emergency haying on duck nesting in conservation reserve program fields, South Dakota. Wildlife Society Bulletin. Fall; 223: 403-408

Rose, C.; Crumpton, W.G. 1996: Effects of emergent macrophytes on dissolved oxygen dynamics in a prairie pothole wetland. Wetlands 16(4): 495-502

Leatherman, D.L.; Middlebrook, J.L. 1993: Effects of emetine on the specific association of T-2 toxin with mammalian cells. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 266(2): 732-740

Sexton, W.L.; Poole, D.C. 1998: Effects of emphysema on diaphragm blood flow during exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology 84(3): 971-979

Mettler, E.; Seibel, W. 1993: Effects of emulsifiers and hydrocolloids on whole wheat bread quality: A response surface methodology study. Cereal Chemistry 70(4): 373-377

Stampfli, L.; Nersten, B.; Molteberg, E.L. 1996: Effects of emulsifiers on farinograph and extensograph measurements. Food Chemistry 57(4): 523-530

Soeda, T. 1997: Effects of emulsifiers, fatty acids and alcohols on the gelation of heated soy protein isolate during cold storage. Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi 44(6): 393-399

Suzuki, Y.; Masumitsu, Y.; Omura, T.; Okudaira, K.; Hayashi, M. 1998: Effects of emulsifying agents, drug solubility in soybean oil and lipoprotein lipase on disposition of lipid emulsion and incorporated drugs. Yakuzaigaku 58(2): 69-75

Wang, L.S.; Lin, H.Y.; Chang, C.J.; Fahn, H.J.; Huang, M.H.; Lin, C.F. 1998: Effects of en bloc esophagectomy on nutritional and immune status in patients with esophageal carcinoma. Journal of Surgical Oncology 67(2): 90-98

Zhang, Y.; Morgan, T. 1994: Effects of enalapril and Dup753 on renin synthesis in mice with one hydronephrotic kidney. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 21(2): 133-135

Picca, M.; Bisceglia, J.; Zocca, A.; Pelosi, G. 1997: Effects of enalapril and amlodipine on left ventricular hypertrophy and function in essential hypertension. Clinical Drug Investigation 13(Suppl 1): 29-35

Sharifi, A.M.; Li, J.S.; Endemann, D.; Schiffrin, E.L. 1998: Effects of enalapril and amlodipine on small-artery structure and composition, and on endothelial dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Journal of Hypertension 16(4): 457-466

King, R.A.; Smith, R.M.; Krishnan, R.; Cleary, E.G. 1992: Effects of enalapril and hydralazine treatment and withdrawal upon cardiovascular hypertrophy in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. Journal of Hypertension 10(9): 919-928

Mervaala, E.M.; Laakso, J.; Vapaatalo, H.; Karppanen, H. 1994: Effects of enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide on the salt-induced cardiac and renal hypertrophy in normotensive rats. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 350(4): 416-425

Tao, L.; Rao, M.R. 1996: Effects of enalapril and taurine on left ventricular hypertrophy and arrhythmia in renovascular hypertensive rat. Yao Xue Xue Bao 31(12): 891-896

Watanabe, H.; Kakihana, M.; Ohtsuka, S.; Sugishita, Y. 1997: Effects of enalapril during continuous nitrate therapy: Analysis of diameter of coronary arteries and platelet cyclic guanosine monophosphate. American Heart Journal 134(4): 614-621

Di Paola Eugenio, D.; Pietro, G.; Rosario, M.; De Sarro, G. 1997: Effects of enalapril in rats with pressure overload cardiac hypertrophy. General Pharmacology 28(4): 531-533

Nakanishi, T.; Nishimura, M.; Kimura, T.; Takahashi, H.; Yoshimura, M. 1993: Effects of enalapril maleate on heart rate variability: a pilot study. Clinical Therapeutics 15(4): 692-697

Nakanishi, T.; Takahashi, H.; Nishimura, M.; Yoshimura, M.; Sakane, N.; Shimozawa, H. 1992: Effects of enalapril on 24-hour blood pressure in patients in essential hypertension. Current Therapeutic Research 52(3): 361-367

Irwin, K.C.; Brouhard, B.H.; Satoh, S.; Stowe, N.T. 1992: Effects of enalapril on adriamycin-induced nephrosis. Pediatric Nephrology 6(5): 448-450

Hasegawa, A.; Hatori, M.; Amano, M.; Fukuda, T.; Okamoto, E.; Adachi, H.; Murata, K.; Nagai, R. 1996: Effects of enalapril on cardiac function, exercise capacity, and biochemical factors in patients with chronic heart failure. Current Therapeutic Research 57(8): 622-629

Fukui, M.; Nakamura, T.; Ebihara, I.; Makita, Y.; Osada, S.; Tomino, Y.; Koide, H. 1994: Effects of enalapril on endothelin-1 and growth factor gene expression in diabetic rat glomeruli. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 123(5): 763-768

Zhang, Y.H.; Song, Y.C.; Zhu, J.; Hu, T.H.; Wan, L.L. 1995: Effects of enalapril on heart rate variability in patients with congestive heart failure. American Journal of Cardiology 76(14): 1045-1048

Eden Study Investigators 1997: Effects of enalapril on left ventricular function and exercise performance after a first acute myocardial infarction. International Journal of Cardiology 59(3): 257-265

Satia, M.C.; Shukla, M.L.; Goyal, R.K. 1996: Effects of enalapril on lipid profile in diabetic and non-diabetic essential hypertensive patients. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 40(1): 83-86

Vos, P.F.; Boer, P.; Koomans, H.A. 1993: Effects of enalapril on renal sodium handling in healthy subjects on low, intermediate, and high sodium intake. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 22(1): 27-32

Masutomo, K.; Makino, N.; Maruyama, T.; Shimada, T.; Yanaga, T. 1996: Effects of enalapril on the collagen matrix in cardiomyopathic Syrian hamsters (Bio 14.6 and 53.58). Japanese Circulation Journal 60(1): 50-61

Ogino, K.; Kato, M.; Noguchi, N.; Kitamura, H.; Osaki, S.; Omodani, H.; Matsumoto, T.; Kinugawa, T.; Miyakoda, H.; Kotake, H.; Mashiba, H. 1997: Effects of enalapril on the exercise capacity and neurohumoral factors during exercise in patients with chronic heart failure. Cardiology 88(1): 6-13

Egan, B.M.; Stepniakowski, K. 1993: Effects of enalapril on the hyperinsulinemic response to severe salt restriction in obese young men with mild systemic hypertension. American Journal of Cardiology 72(1): 53-57

Duggan, K.A.; Ye, V.Z. 1998: Effects of enalapril on vasoactive intestinal peptide metabolism and tissue levels. European Journal of Pharmacology 358(1): 25-30

González-Fernández, R.A.; Altieri, P.I.; Lugo, J.E.; Fernández-Martínez, J. 1993: Effects of enalapril on ventricular volumes and neurohumoral status after inferior wall myocardial infarction. American Journal of the Medical Sciences 305(4): 216-221

Nakamura, T.; Ebihara, I.; Fukui, M.; Makita, Y.; Tomino, Y.; Kimura, K.; Nagai, R.; Yazaki, Y.; Koide, H. 1995: Effects of enalapril treatment on gene expression of smooth muscle myosin heavy chain isoforms in glomeruli of diabetic rats. Renal Physiology and Biochemistry 18(4): 183-190

Ruzicka, M.; Yuan, B.; Leenen, F.H. 1994: Effects of enalapril versus losartan on regression of volume overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy in rats. Circulation 90(1): 484-491

Talwar, D.; Jindal, S.K. 1993: Effects of enalapril, an ACE-inhibitor, on bronchial responsiveness in asthmatics. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 37(3): 217-220

Rosenthal, T.; Erlich, Y.; Rosenmann, E.; Cohen, A. 1997: Effects of enalapril, losartan, and verapamil on blood pressure and glucose metabolism in the Cohen-Rosenthal diabetic hypertensive rat. Hypertension 29(6): 1260-1264

Lemmer, B.; Witte, K.; Makabe, T.; Ganten, D.; Mattes, A. 1994: Effects of enalaprilat on circadian profiles in blood pressure and heart rate of spontaneously and transgenic hypertensive rats. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 23(2): 311-314

González-Fernández, R.A.; Altieri, P.I.; Jiménez, R.; Lastra, J.; Meléndez, J.R.; Martínez-Toro, J.A.; Banchs, H.L. 1993: Effects of enalaprilat on hemodynamics and ventricular activation duration in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: clinical evidence of improved excitation-contraction coupling with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition in human hypertension. American Journal of Hypertension 6(7 Pt 1): 570-578

Opsahl, M.S.; Fitz, T.A.; Rexroad, C.E.; Fritz, M.A. 1996: Effects of enclomiphene and zuclomiphene on basal and gonadotrophin-stimulated progesterone secretion by isolated subpopulations of small and large ovine luteal cells. Human Reproduction 11(6): 1250-1255

Wang, J.; Liu, J.; White, P.F.; Klein, K.W.; Browne, R.H. 1994: Effects of end-tidal gas monitoring and flow rates on hemodynamic stability and recovery profiles. Anesthesia and Analgesia 79(3): 538-544

Chu, G.X.; Ling, Q.; Guo, Z.G. 1995: Effects of endocardial endothelium in myocardial mechanics of hypertrophied myocardium of rats. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 16(4): 352-356

Nakashima, J.; Imai, Y.; Tachibana, M.; Baba, S.; Hiramatsu, K.; Murai, M. 1997: Effects of endocrine therapy on the primary lesion in patients with prostate carcinoma as evaluated by endorectal magnetic resonance imaging. Cancer 80(2): 237-241

Endo, T.; Nariai, K.; Kanayama, K.; Tsukise, A. 1997: Effects of endogenous TNF-alpha induction of luteolysis in pseudopregnant rabbits. Japanese Journal of Fertility and Sterility 42(4): 310-314

Chen, K.; Waller, H.J.; Godfrey, D.A. 1998: Effects of endogenous acetylcholine on spontaneous activity in rat dorsal cochlear nucleus slices. Brain Research 783(2): 219-226

Wüster, C.; Ding, G.; Minne, H.W.; Ziegler, R. 1992: Effects of endogenous and exogenous calcitonin on inflammation-mediated osteopenia in the rat. Hormone Research 37(3): 119-123

Sargent, C.A.; Vesterqvist, O.; Ogletree, M.L.; Grover, G.J. 1993: Effects of endogenous and exogenous lysophosphatidylcholine in isolated perfused rat hearts. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 25(8): 905-913

Takeuchi, K.; Takehara, K.; Okabe, S. 1994: Effects of endogenous and exogenous nitric oxide on gastric alkaline secretion in anesthetized rats. Asia Pacific Journal of Pharmacology 9(4): 259-265

Takahashi, M.; Masuyama, J.; Ikeda, U.; Kitagawa, S.; Kasahara, T.; Saito, M.; Kano, S.; Shimada, K. 1995: Effects of endogenous endothelial interleukin-8 on neutrophil migration across an endothelial monolayer. Cardiovascular Research 29(5): 670-675

Bruserud, O. 1996: Effects of endogenous interleukin 1 on blast cells derived from acute myelogenous leukemia patients. Leukemia Research 20(1): 65-73

Leeman, M.; de Beyl, V.Z.; Delcroix, M.; Naeije, R. 1994: Effects of endogenous nitric oxide on pulmonary vascular tone in intact dogs. American Journal of Physiology 266(6 Part 2): H2343-H2347

Lin, J.Y.; Pan, J.T. 1995: Effects of endogenous opioid peptides and their analogs on the activities of hypothalamic arcuate neurons in brain slices from diestrous and ovariectomized rats. Brain Research Bulletin 36(3): 225-233

Bagatell, C.J.; Heiman, J.R.; Rivier, J.E.; Bremner, W.J. 1994: Effects of endogenous testosterone and estradiol on sexual behavior in normal young men. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 78(3): 711-716

Nunes, I.; Kojima, S.; Rifkin, D.B. 1996: Effects of endogenously activated transforming growth factor-beta on growth and differentiation of retinoic acid-treated HL-60 cells. Cancer Research 56(3): 495-499

Nakahama, K.; Morita, I.; Murota, S. 1994: Effects of endogenously produced arachidonic acid metabolites on rat mesangial cell proliferation. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids 51(3): 177-182

Yunoki, K.; Uchida, H.; Sano, S.; Shimizu, N. 1998: Effects of endoluminal stent-grafts on acute aortic dissection in dogs. Acta Medica Okayama 52(2): 89-95

Shehata-Dieler, W.E.; Richter, C.P.; Dieler, R.; Klinke, R. 1994: Effects of endolymphatic and perilymphatic application of salicylate in the pigeon. I: Single fiber activity and cochlear potentials. Hearing Research 74(1-2): 77-84

Dieler, R.; Shehata-Dieler, W.E.; Richter, C.P.; Klinke, R. 1994: Effects of endolymphatic and perilymphatic application of salicylate in the pigeon. II: Fine structure of auditory hair cells. Hearing Research 74(1-2): 85-98

Yanushpolsky, E.H.; Best, C.L.; Jackson, K.V.; Clarke, R.N.; Barbieri, R.L.; Hornstein, M.D. 1998: Effects of endometriomas on ooccyte quality, embryo quality, and pregnancy rates in in vitro fertilization cycles: a prospective, case-controlled study. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 15(4): 193-197

Duggan, K.A.; Jones, D.M.; Ye, V.Z.; Davis, R.E.; Macdonald, G.J. 1995: Effects of endopeptidase 24.11 inhibition on plasma and tissue concentrations of vasoactive intestinal peptide. Clinical Science 89(3): 267-271

Merckelbach, H.; Arntz, A.; de Jong, P.; Schouten, E. 1993: Effects of endorphin blocking on conditioned SCR in humans. Behaviour Research and Therapy 31(8): 775-779

Kim, H.C.; Song, J.H.; Kim, H.E.; Choi, S.C.; Lyou, J.H.; Kim, T.H.; Shin, B.J. 1995: Effects of endoscopic variceal ligation in lower esophageal motor function: a prospective study. Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 10(2): 120-124

Sato, M. 1997: Effects of endoscopic variceal ligation on systemic and splanchnic hemodynamics in patients with cirrhosis. Kurume Medical Journal 44(3): 191-199

Yokoyama, M.; Shijo, H.; Ota, K.; Kubara, K.; Kokawa, H.; Kim, T.; Akiyoshi, N.; Tokumitsu, H.; Okumura, M. 1996: Effects of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy on azygos vein blood flow and systemic haemodynamics. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 11(8): 780-785

Kim, I.-Seon; Lee, K.-Bong; Shim, J.-Han; Suh, Y.-Tack 1995: Effects of endosulfan on cytochrome P-450 enzymes in mouse (Balb/c.). Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology 38(2): 168-173

Macdonald, G.E.; Shilling, D.G.; Bewick, T.A. 1993: Effects of endothall and other aquatic herbicides on chlorophyll fluorescence, respiration and cellular integrity. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 31(JAN SPEC ED ): 50-55

Ueshima, S.; Okada, K.; Matsumoto, H.; Takaishi, T.; Fukao, H.; Matsuo, O. 1996: Effects of endothelial cells on activity of staphylokinase. Blood Coagulation and Fibrinolysis: An International Journal in Haemostasis and Thrombosis 7(5): 522-529

Masuda, H.; Kawamura, K.; Sugiyama, T.; Kamiya, A. 1993: Effects of endothelial denudation in flow-induced arterial dilatation. Frontiers of Medical and Biological Engineering: the International Journal of the Japan Society of Medical Electronics and Biological Engineering 5(1): 57-62

Liu, R.; Oberley, T.D.; Oberley, L.W. 1998: Effects of endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene expression on the tumor biology of human oral carcinoma SCC-25 cells. Cell Growth and Differentiation: the Molecular Biology Journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 9(3): 239-246

Cheng, T.H.; Chang, C.Y.; Wei, J.; Lin, C.I. 1995: Effects of endothelin 1 on calcium and sodium currents in isolated human cardiac myocytes. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 73(12): 1774-1783

Shimada, M.; Hirano, K.; Tomino, Y. 1997: Effects of endothelin 1 on phosphate transport in brush border membrane vesicles. Nephron 76(1): 72-76

Taniguchi, T.; Haque, M.S.; Sugiyama, K.; Okada, K.; Nakai, Y.; Kitazawa, Y. 1996: Effects of endothelin a and B receptors on aqueous humor dynamics in the rabbit eye. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics: the Official Journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics 12(2): 123-130

Ikemura, T.; Ohmori, K.; Tanaka, T.; Matsuda, Y.; Kitamura, S. 1996: Effects of endothelin B antagonist RES-701-1 on endothelin-induced contractile responses in-vivo and in-vitro in guinea-pigs. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 48(1): 100-105

Ignasiak, D.P.; Mcclanahan, T.B.; Saganek, L.J.; Potoczak, R.E.; Hallak, H.; Gallagher, K.P. 1997: Effects of endothelin ETA receptor antagonism with PD 156707 on hemodynamics and renal vascular resistance in rabbits. European Journal of Pharmacology 321(3): 295-300

Kanai, H.; Okuda, S.; Kiyama, S.; Tomooka, S.; Hirakata, H.; Fujishima, M. 1993: Effects of endothelin and angiotensin Ii on renal hemodynamics in experimental mesangial proliferative nephritis. Nephron 64(4): 609-614

Bird, J.E.; Giancarli, M.R.; Megill, J.R.; Durham, S.K. 1996: Effects of endothelin in radiocontrast-induced nephropathy in rats are mediated through endothelin-A receptors. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: Jasn 7(8): 1153-1157

Ramachandran, E.; Frank, R.N.; Kennedy, A. 1993: Effects of endothelin on cultured bovine retinal microvascular pericytes. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 34(3): 586-595

Yamamoto, Y. 1997: Effects of endothelin on liver function in rats undergoing liver transplantation. Journal of the Osaka City Medical Center 46(1-2): 111-122

Jones, L.G.; Gause, K.C.; Meier, K.E. 1996: Effects of endothelin on mitogen-activated protein kinase activity and protein synthesis in isolated adult feline cardiac myocytes. Life Sciences 58(7): 617-630

Abdel-Latif, A.A.; Ding, K.H.; Akhtar, R.A.; Yousufzai, S.Y. 1996: Effects of endothelin on phospholipases and generation of second messengers in cat iris sphincter and SV-CISM-2 cells. Journal of Lipid Mediators and Cell Signalling 14(1-3): 147-155

Guntupalli, J.; DuBose, T.D. 1994: Effects of endothelin on rat renal proximal tubule Na(+)-Pi cotransport and Na+/H+ exchange. American Journal of Physiology 266(4 Pt 2): F658-F666

Semama, D.S.; Thonney, M.; Guignard, J.P.; Gouyon, J.B. 1993: Effects of endothelin on renal function in newborn rabbits. Pediatric Research 34(2): 120-123

Saeki, Y.; Arakawa, T.; Higuchi, K.; Uno, H.; Watanabe, T.; Tominaga, K.; Nakamura, S.; Fukuda, T.; Nagura, H.; Kobayashi, K. 1995: Effects of endothelin on serum gastrin level and acid secretion in rats. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 26(Suppl 3): S123-S125

Willette, R.N.; Minehart, H.; Ellison, J.; Simons, T.; Short, B.; Pullen, M.; Ohlstein, E.H.; Nambi, P. 1998: Effects of endothelin receptor antagonism and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on cardiac and renal remodeling in the rat. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 31(Suppl 1): S277-S283

Stevens, E.J.; Tomlinson, D.R. 1995: Effects of endothelin receptor antagonism with bosentan on peripheral nerve function in experimental diabetes. British Journal of Pharmacology 115(2): 373-379

Lanese, D.M.; Conger, J.D. 1993: Effects of endothelin receptor antagonist on cyclosporine-induced vasoconstriction in isolated rat renal arterioles. Journal of Clinical Investigation 91(5): 2144-2149

Chillon, J.M.; Heistad, D.D.; Baumbach, G.L. 1996: Effects of endothelin receptor inhibition on cerebral arterioles in hypertensive rats. Hypertension 27(3 Part 2): 794-798

O'donnell, S.R.; Kay, C.S. 1995: Effects of endothelin receptor selective antagonists, BQ-123 and BQ-788, on IRL 1620 and endothelin-1 responses of airway and vascular preparations from rats. Pulmonary Pharmacology 8(1): 11-19

Fried, G.; Liu, Y.A. 1994: Effects of endothelin, calcium channel blockade and EDRF inhibition on the contractility of human uteroplacental arteries. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 151(4): 477-484

Getova, D.P.; Maslarova, J.E.; Nikolov, R.K.; Semkova, I.S. 1994: Effects of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and endothelin-3 (ET-3) on convulsive seizures. Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology 16(3): 173-178

Beyer, M.E.; Slesak, G.; Nerz, S.; Kazmaier, S.; Hoffmeister, H.M. 1995: Effects of endothelin-1 and IRL 1620 on myocardial contractility and myocardial energy metabolism. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 26(Suppl): S150-S152

Hiramatsu, T.; Forbess, J.M.; Miura, T.; Roth, S.J.; Cioffi, M.A.; Mayer, J.E. 1996: Effects of endothelin-1 and L-arginine after cold ischemia in lamb hearts. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 61(1): 36-40; Discussion: 40-41

Calogero, A.E.; Raiti, F.; Nicolosi, G.; Burrello, N.; D'Agata, R.; Mantero, F. 1994: Effects of endothelin-1 and endothelin-3 on rat hypothalamic corticotrophin-releasing hormone and pituitary ACTH release in vitro. Journal of Endocrinology 140(3): 419-424

Hiramatsu, T.; Forbess, J.; Miura, T.; Roth, S.J.; Cioffi, M.A.; Mayer, J.E. 1995: Effects of endothelin-1 and endothelin-A receptor antagonist on recovery after hypothermic cardioplegic ischemia in neonatal lamb hearts. Circulation 92(9): II400-II404

Wolff, K.; Kublickiene, K.R.; Kublickas, M.; Lindblom, B.; Lunell, N.O.; Nisell, H. 1996: Effects of endothelin-1 and the ETA receptor antagonist BQ-123 on resistance arteries from normal pregnant and preeclamptic women. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica 75(5): 432-438

Garjani, A.; Wainwright, C.L.; Zeitlin, I.J.; Wilson, C.; Slee, S.J. 1995: Effects of endothelin-1 and the ETA-receptor antagonist, BQ123, on ischemic arrhythmias in anesthetized rats. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 25(4): 634-642

Deng, L.Y.; Schiffrin, E.L. 1992: Effects of endothelin-1 and vasopressin on resistance arteries of spontaneously hypertensive rats. American Journal of Hypertension 5(11): 817-822

Donckier, J.; Hanet, C.; Stoleru, L.; Van Mechelen, H.; Galanti, L.; Hayashida, W.; Keyeux, A.; Ketelslegers, J.M.; Pouleur, H. 1994: Effects of endothelin-1 at pathophysiologic concentrations on coronary perfusion and mechanical function of normal and postischemic myocardium. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 23(2): 212-219

Fujii, Y.; Tomić, M.; Stojilković, S.S.; Iida, T.; Brandi, M.L.; Ogino, Y.; Sakaguchi, K. 1995: Effects of endothelin-1 on Ca2+ signaling and secretion in parathyroid cells. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 10(5): 716-725

Pawlak, K.; Małyszko, J.S.; Małyszko, J.; Myśliwiec, M. 1996: Effects of endothelin-1 on aggregation of normal and uremic platelets. Polish Journal of Pharmacology 48(2): 185-190

Palacios, B.; Lim, S.L.; Pang, C.C. 1997: Effects of endothelin-1 on arterial and venous resistances in anaesthetized rats. European Journal of Pharmacology 327(2-3): 183-188

Roberts-Thomson, P.; Mcritchie, R.J.; Cain, M.D.; Chalmers, J.P. 1994: Effects of endothelin-1 on arterial pressure: A comparison of intravenous and intra-arterial administration in conscious rabbits. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 21(4): 323-327

Tanini, A.; Failli, P.; Maggi, M.; Franceschelli, F.; Frediani, U.; Becherini, L.; Giotti, A.; Ruocco, C.; Brandi, M.L. 1993: Effects of endothelin-1 on bovine parathyroid cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 193(1): 59-66

Piovezan, A.P.; D'Orléans-Juste, P.; Tonussi, C.R.; Rae, G.A. 1998: Effects of endothelin-1 on capsaicin-induced nociception in mice. European Journal of Pharmacology 351(1): 15-22

Jilma, B.; Szalay, T.; Dirnberger, E.; Eichler, H.G.; Stohlawetz, P.; Schwarzinger, I.; Kapiotis, S.; Wagner, O.F. 1997: Effects of endothelin-1 on circulating adhesion molecules in man. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 27(10): 850-856

Drew, G.M.; Coussens, C.M.; Abraham, W.C. 1998: Effects of endothelin-1 on hippocampal synaptic plasticity. Neuroreport 9(8): 1827-1830

De-Melo, J.D.; Tonussi, C.R.; D'Orléans-Juste, P.; Rae, G.A. 1998: Effects of endothelin-1 on inflammatory incapacitation of the rat knee joint. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 31 Suppl. 1: S518-S520

Gong, Q.Y.; Chen, L.A.; Li, J.Z.; Xu, W.H.; Yang, Z.C. 1994: Effects of endothelin-1 on isolated uterine horns in estrogen-primed and pregnant mice. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao 15(2): 129-132

Kita, S.; Taguchi, Y.; Chatani, S.; Matsumura, Y. 1998: Effects of endothelin-1 on norepinephrine-induced vasoconstriction in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rats. European Journal of Pharmacology 344(1): 53-57

Mutafova-Yambolieva, V.; Radomirov, R. 1993: Effects of endothelin-1 on postjunctionally-mediated purinergic and adrenergic components of rat vas deferens contractile responses. Neuropeptides 24(1): 35-42

Insana, M.F.; Wood, J.G.; Hall, T.J.; Cox, G.G.; Harrison, L.A. 1995: Effects of endothelin-1 on renal microvasculature measured using quantitative ultrasound. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology 21(9): 1143-1151

Tatrai, A.; Lakatos, P.; Thompson, S.; Stern, P.H. 1992: Effects of endothelin-1 on signal transduction in UMR-106 osteoblastic cells. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 7(10): 1201-1209

Delbridge, L.M.; Morgan, T.O.; Harris, P.J. 1995: Effects of endothelin-1 on the contractility of cardiomyocytes from the spontaneously hypertensive rat. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 22(10): 755-762

Collin, O.; Damber, J.E.; Bergh, A. 1996: Effects of endothelin-1 on the rat testicular vasculature. Journal of Andrology 17(4): 360-366

Malendowicz, L.K.; Belloni, A.S.; Nussdorfer, G.G.; Hochol, A.; Markowska, A.; Trejter, M. 1997: Effects of endothelin-1 on the secretory capacity and proliferative activity of regenerating rat adrenal cortex. Medical Science Research 25(4): 225-226

Ota, K.; Kimura, T.; Shoji, M.; Ota, M.; Funyu, T.; Mori, T.; Sahata, T. 1998: Effects of endothelin-induced nitric oxide on venous circulation and renal water-electrolyte handling. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 31(Suppl 1): S128-S132

Guarda, E.; Katwa, L.C.; Myers, P.R.; Tyagi, S.C.; Weber, K.T. 1993: Effects of endothelins on collagen turnover in cardiac fibroblasts. Cardiovascular Research 27(12): 2130-2134

Chowdhury, M.R.; Uemura, N.; Nishida, Y.; Morita, H.; Hosomi, H. 1993: Effects of endothelins on fluid and NaCl absorption across the jejunum anesthetized dogs. Japanese Journal of Physiology 43(5): 709-726

Scholz, H.; Krämer, B.K.; Hamann, M.; Götz, K.H.; Kurtz, A. 1995: Effects of endothelins on renin secretion from rat kidneys. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 155(2): 173-182

Diochot, S.; Vittet, D.; Mathieu, M.N.; Launay, J.M.; Chevillard, C. 1992: Effects of endothelins on the human megakaryoblastic cell line MEG-01. European Journal of Pharmacology 227(4): 427-431

Ritthaler, T.; Scholz, H.; Ackermann, M.; Riegger, G.; Kurtz, A.; Krämer, B.K. 1995: Effects of endothelins on renin secretion from isolated mouse renal juxtaglomerular cells. American Journal of Physiology 268(1 Pt 2): F39-F45

Tsuji, T.; Kobayashi, S.; Chiba, S.; Cook, D.A. 1994: Effects of endothelium removal by saponin and of oxyhemoglobin on canine cerebrovascular responses. Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System 49(Suppl): S139-S143

Bogaert, G.A.; Kogan, B.A.; Mevorach, R.A. 1993: Effects of endothelium-derived nitric oxide on renal hemodynamics and function in the sheep fetus. Pediatric Research 34(6): 755-761

Coffman, J.D. 1994: Effects of endothelium-derived nitric oxide on skin and digital blood flow in humans. American Journal of Physiology 267(6 Pt 2): H2087-H2090

Allen, J.W.; Tommarello, S.; Carcillo, J.; Hansen, T.W. 1998: Effects of endotoxemia and sepsis on bilirubin oxidation by rat brain mitochondrial membranes. Biology of the Neonate 73(5): 340-345

Schaefer, C.F.; Biber, B. 1993: Effects of endotoxemia on the redox level of brain cytochrome a,a3 in rats. Circulatory Shock 40(1): 1-8

Lilja, I.; Dimberg, J.; Sjödahl, R.; Tagesson, C.; Gustafson-Svärd, C. 1994: Effects of endotoxin and dexamethasone on group I and II phospholipase A2 in rat ileum and stomach. Gut 35(1): 40-45