EurekaMag Full Text Articles Chapter 9,296

A.Muhanna, Fahad A. 1998: Ramadan fasting and renal failure. Saudi Medical Journal 19(3): 319-321, May-June

Marcano, V.; Mendez, A.M.rales 1994: Ramalina africana in Venezuela. Bryologist 97(2): 190-192

Riefner, R.E.Jr; Bowler, P.A. 1994: Ramalina baltica and Ramalina canariensis in North America. Mycotaxon 51: 495-501

Levin, A.G.; Pignata, M.L. 1995: Ramalina ecklonii as a bioindicator of atmospheric pollution in Argentina. Canadian Journal of Botany 73(8): 1196-1202

Arroyo, R.; Serina, E.; Manrique, E. 1995: Ramalina elegans (Lichenes, Ramalinaceae) a taxon which has been mistaken for Ramalina calicaris and R. fastigiata in the Iberian Peninsula. Cryptogamic Botany 5(1): 22-27

Kashiwadani, H. 1996: Ramalina kurokawae Kashiw., a new lichen species from Japan. Bulletin of the National Science Museum Series B 22(2): 55-57

Riefner, R., E.,. Jr.;; Bowler, P., A. 1994: Ramalina puberulenta: A new lichen from California. Mycotaxon 52(1): 247-257

Marcano, V.; Morales, A. 1993: Ramalina reducta Krog and Swinscow, species of lichens from the Venezuelan Andes, new for America. Ernstia 3(1): 19-26

Lumbsch, H.T.; Rambold, G.; Elix, J.A. 1995: Ramalinora (Ramalinaceae): A new lichen genus from Australia. Australian Systematic Botany 8(4): 521-530

Schoen, P.E.; Nagumo, M.; Singh, A. 1994: Raman active skeletal-optical vibrations of hydrocarbon chain segments in a series of diacetylenic lipids. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 69(3): 251-257

Fleury, F.; Ianoul, A.; Kryukov, E.; Sukhanova, A.; Kudelina, I.; Wynne-Jones, A.; Bronstein, I.B.; Maizieres, M.; Berjot, M.; Dodson, G.G.; Wilkinson, A.J.; Holden, J.A.; Feofanov, A.V.; Alix, A.J.; Jardillier, J.C.; Nabiev, I. 1998: Raman and CD spectroscopy of recombinant 68-kDa DNA human topoisomerase i and its complex with suicide DNA-substrate. Biochemistry 37(41): 14630-14642

Davies, J.D.E.ic; Jie, M.S.F.L.e Ken; Bakare, O. 1997: Raman and infrared spectral studies of selena, sulphinyl, sulphonyl and tellura methyl laurates. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 85(2): 175-180

Varotsis, C.; Babcock, G.T.; Lauraeus, M.; Wikström, M. 1995: Raman detection of a peroxy intermediate in the hydroquinone-oxidizing cytochrome aa3 of Bacillus subtilis. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1231(1): 111-116

Bernstein, P.S.; Yoshida, M.D.; Katz, N.B.; McClane, R.W.; Gellermann, W. 1998: Raman detection of macular carotenoid pigments in intact human retina. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 39(11): 2003-2011

Deng, H.; Wang, J.; Callender, R.H.; Grammer, J.C.; Yount, R.G. 1998: Raman difference spectroscopic studies of the myosin S1cntdotMgADPcntdot Vandate complex. Biochemistry 37(31): 10972-10979

Wang, J.H.; Xiao, D.G.; Deng, H.; Webb, M.R.; Callender, R. 1998: Raman difference studies of GDP and GTP binding to c-Harvey ras. Biochemistry 37(31): 11106-11116

Li, T.; Johnson, J.E.; Thomas, G.J. 1993: Raman dynamic probe of hydrogen exchange in bean pod mottle virus: base-specific retardation of exchange in packaged ssRNA. Biophysical Journal 65(5): 1963-1972

Maruyama, T.; Takeuchi, H. 1998: Raman linear intensity difference of membrane-bound peptides: indole ring orientations of tryptophans 11 and 13 in the gramicidin A transmembrane channel. Biospectroscopy 4(3): 171-184

Edwards, H.G.M.; Seaward, M.R.D. 1993: Raman microscopy of lichen-substratum interfaces. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 74: 303-316

Puppels, G.J.; Otto, C.; Greve, J.; Robert-Nicoud, M.; Arndt-Jovin, D.J.; Jovin, T.M. 1994: Raman microspectroscopic study of low-pH-induced changes in DNA structure of polytene chromosomes. Biochemistry 33(11): 3386-3395

Hawi, S.R.; Nithipatikom, K.; Wohlfeil, E.R.; Adar, F.; Campbell, W.B. 1997: Raman microspectroscopy of intracellular cholesterol crystals in cultured bovine coronary artery endothelial cells. Journal of Lipid Research 38(8): 1591-1597

Tsuda, H.; Ruben, J.; Arends, J. 1996: Raman spectra of human dentin mineral. European Journal of Oral Sciences 104(2 ): 123-131

Yang, Y.; Zhang, D. 1996: Raman spectra of humic substances adsorbed on silver powders. Environmental Technology 17(7): 755-761

Leikin, S.; Parsegian, V.A.; Yang, W.; Walrafen, G.E. 1997: Raman spectral evidence for hydration forces between collagen triple helices. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94(21): 11312-11317

Krafft, C.; Hinrichs, W.; Orth, P.; Saenger, W.; Welfle, H. 1998: Raman spectroscopic analysis of Tet repressor-operator DNA interaction in deuterium oxide. Cellular and Molecular Biology 44(1): 239-250

Matysik, J.; Hildebrandt, P.; Smit, K.; Mark, F.; Gärtner, W.; Braslavsky, S.E.; Schaffner, K.; Schrader, B. 1997: Raman spectroscopic analysis of isomers of biliverdin dimethyl ester. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 15(9-10): 1319-1324

Remberg, A.; Lindner, I.; Lamparter, T.; Hughes, J.; Kneip, C.; Hildebrandt, P.; Braslavsky, S.E.; Gärtner, W.; Schaffner, K. 1997: Raman spectroscopic and light-induced kinetic characterization of a recombinant phytochrome of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis. Biochemistry 36(43): 13389-13395

Phillips, D.L.; Pan, D.H.; Liu, H.; Corke, H. 1998: Raman spectroscopic determination of the percent of acetylation in modified wheat starch. Analytical Letters 31(12): 2105-2114

Verma, S.P.; Goldner, R.B. 1996: Raman spectroscopic evidence for structural changes in poly-L-lysine induced by an approximately 50 mT static magnetic field. Bioelectromagnetics 17(1): 33-36

Deng, H.; Burgner, J.; Callender, R. 1992: Raman spectroscopic studies of the effects of substrate binding on coenzymes bound to lactate dehydrogenase. Journal of the American Chemical Society 114(21): 7997-8003

Xu, Y.; Zhao, H.; Zhang, Z. 1998: Raman spectroscopic study of microcosmic and photosensitive damage on the liposomes of the mixed phospholipids sensitized by hypocrellin and its derivatives. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology. B Biology 43(1): 41-46

Hildebrandt, P.; Matysik, J.; Schrader, B.; Scharf, B.; Engelhard, M. 1994: Raman spectroscopic study of the blue copper protein halocyanin from Natronobacterium pharaonis. Biochemistry 33(38): 11426-11431

Kanamori, K.; Michibata, H. 1994: Raman spectroscopic study of the vanadium and sulphate in blood cell homogenates of the ascidian, Ascidia gemmata. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 74(2): 279-286

Manoharan, R.; Shafer, K.; Perelman, L.; Wu, J.; Chen, K.; Deinum, G.; Fitzmaurice, M.; Myles, J.; Crowe, J.; Dasari, R.R.; Feld, M.S. 1998: Raman spectroscopy and fluorescence photon migration for breast cancer diagnosis and imaging. Photochemistry and Photobiology 67(1): 15-22

Schrader, B. 1996: Raman spectroscopy in the near infrared - a most capable method of vibrational spectroscopy. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 355(3-4): 233-239

Duguid, J.G.; Bloomfield, V.A.; Benevides, J.M.; Thomas, G.J. 1995: Raman spectroscopy of DNA-metal complexes. II. the thermal denaturation of DNA in the presence of Sr2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Mn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, and Cd2+. Biophysical Journal 69(6): 2623-2641

Duguid, J.; Bloomfield, V.A.; Benevides, J.; Thomas, G.J. 1993: Raman spectroscopy of DNA-metal complexes. I. Interactions and conformational effects of the divalent cations: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Pd, and Cd. Biophysical Journal 65(5): 1916-1928

Sebag, J.; Nie, S.; Reiser, K.; Charles, M.A.; Yu, N.T. 1994: Raman spectroscopy of human vitreous in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 35(7): 2976-2980

Overman, S.A.; Thomas, G.J. 1995: Raman spectroscopy of the filamentous virus Ff (fd, fl, M13): structural interpretation for coat protein aromatics. Biochemistry 34(16): 5440-5451

Dou, X.; Ozaki, Y. 1998: Raman study of enzyme reactions using potassium ferricyanide as a reaction mediator: Quantitative analysis of substrates and measurement of enzyme activity for glucose oxidase and lactate oxidase. Applied Spectroscopy 52(6): 815-819

Clarkson, J.; Tonge, P.J.; Taylor, K.L.; Dunaway-Mariano, D.; Carey, P.R. 1997: Raman study of the polarizing forces promoting catalysis in 4-chlorobenzoate-CoA dehalogenase. Biochemistry 36(33): 10192-10199

Liu, C.H.; Das, B.B.; Sha Glassman, W.L.; Tang, G.C.; Yoo, K.M.; Zhu, H.R.; Akins, D.L.; Lubicz, S.S.; Cleary, J.; Prudente, R. 1992: Raman, fluorescence, and time-resolved light scattering as optical diagnostic techniques to separate diseased and normal biomedical media. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology. B Biology 16(2): 187-209

Christan, J. 1994: Ramaria subdecurrens (Coker) Corner 1950, new for Germany. Zeitschrift fuer Mykologie 60(1): 117-122

Biserov, B.I.; Tumanov, D.V. 1993: Ramazzottius valaamis sp. n. (Tardigrada, Hypsibiidae), a new species of Tardigrades from Valaam Island, Karelia, Russia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 72(11): 35-39

Pignato, S.; Giammanco, G.; Giammanco, G. 1995: Rambach agar and SM-ID medium sensitivity for presumptive identification of Salmonella subspecies I-VI. Journal of Medical Microbiology 43(1): 68-71

E.S.erif, A.M.; Elmossalami, M.K. 1998: Rambach agar as a new plate differential medium for the identification of some enteric pathogens in meat products. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung A 207(2): 160-163

Frydman, M.; Etzioni, A.; Eidlitz-Markus, T.; Avidor, I.; Varsano, I.; Shechter, Y.; Orlin, J.B.; Gershoni-Baruch, R. 1992: Rambam-Hasharon syndrome of psychomotor retardation, short stature, defective neutrophil motility, and Bombay phenotype. American Journal of Medical Genetics 44(3): 297-302

Braverman, S.; Zafrani, Y. 1998: Ramberg-Backlund rearrangement vs. beta-elimination of haloform from trichloro and trifluoromethyl sulfones. Tetrahedron 54(9): 1901-1912

Kantvilas, G.; Elix, J., A. 1994: Ramboldia, a new genus the lichen family Lecanoraceae. Bryologist 97(3): 296-304

Miura, N. 1993: Ramie (Boehmeria nivea) pollen-induced bronchial asthma and allergenic cross-reactivity of ramie and Parietaria. Arerugi 42(5): 649-655

Takemura, A.; Ike, H.; Suwa, F.; Sakuma, Y.; Fang, Y.R.; Ueda, Y.; Li, Z.H.; Liu, D.Y.; Tang, C.S. 1997: Ramification aspects of the external cartoid artery in Chinese and Japanese. Shika Igaku 60(4): 302-308

Wilms, H.; Hartmann, D.; Sievers, J. 1997: Ramification of microglia, monocytes and macrophages in vitro: Influences of various epithelial and mesenchymal cells and their conditioned media. Cell and Tissue Research 287(3): 447-458

Sun, X.J.; Tolbert, L.P.; Hildebrand, J.G. 1993: Ramification pattern and ultrastructural characteristics of the serotonin-immunoreactive neuron in the antennal lobe of the moth Manduca sexta: a laser scanning confocal and electron microscopic study. Journal of Comparative Neurology 338(1): 5-16

Numata, N.; Kida, M.Y.; Kudoh, H. 1996: Ramification patterns of the nerves innervating the forearm extensors in mammals and reptiles. Okajimas Folia Anatomica Japonica 73(1): 55-63

Saulino, E.T.; Thanassi, D.G.; Pinkner, J.S.; Hultgren, S.J. 1998: Ramifications of kinetic partitioning on usher-mediated pilus biogenesis. EMBO Journal 17(8): 2177-2185

Davies, M.G.; Klyachkin, M.L.; Barber, L.; Svendsen, E.; Hagen, P.O. 1995: Ramipril and experimental vein graft intimal hyperplasia. Angiology 46(2): 91-97

Simunic, M.; Rumboldt, Z.; Ljutic, D.; Sardelic, S. 1995: Ramipril decreases chlorthalidone-induced loss of magnesium and potassium in hypertensive patients. Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 35(12): 1150-1155

Winkelmann, B., R.; Haak, T.; Verho, M.; Kirsten, D., M.; Nelson, K.; Ihnken, K.; Malerczyk, C.; Oremek, G.; Usadel, K.-Henning 1996: Ramipril in angina pectoris: Short-term effects on glucose, insulin, C-peptide, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and cortisol levels. Current Therapeutic Research 57(2): 88-102

Berkenboom, G.; Langer, I.; Carpentier, Y.; Grosfils, K.; Fontaine, J. 1997: Ramipril prevents endothelial dysfunction induced by oxidized low-density lipoproteins: a bradykinin-dependent mechanism. Hypertension 30(3 Pt 1): 371-376

Murray, P.; Pitt, B.; Webb, R.C. 1994: Ramipril prevents hypersensitivity to phenylephrine in aorta from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetologia 37(7): 664-670

Linz, W.; Schaper, J.; Wiemer, G.; Albus, U.; Schölkens, B.A. 1992: Ramipril prevents left ventricular hypertrophy with myocardial fibrosis without blood pressure reduction: A one year study in rats. British Journal of Pharmacology 107(4): 970-975

Hropot, M.; Grötsch, H.; Klaus, E.; Langer, K.H.; Linz, W.; Wiemer, G.; Schölkens, B.A. 1994: Ramipril prevents the detrimental sequels of chronic NO synthase inhibition in rats: Hypertension, cardiac hypertrophy and renal insufficiency. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 350(6): 646-652

Hutri-Kähönen, N.; Kähönen, M.; Tolvanen, J.P.; Wu, X.; Sallinen, K.; Pörsti, I. 1997: Ramipril therapy improves arterial dilation in experimental hypertension. Cardiovascular Research 33(1): 188-195

Koenig, W. 1992: Ramipril vs lisinopril in the treatment of mild to moderate primary hypertension: A randomised double-blind multicentre trial. Drug Investigation 4(5): 450-457

Lièvre, M.; Guéret, P.; Gayet, C.; Roudaut, R.; Haugh, M.C.; Delair, S.; Boissel, J.P. 1995: Ramipril-induced regression of left ventricular hypertrophy in treated hypertensive individuals. HYCAR Study Group. Hypertension 25(1): 92-97

Ogg, G.S.; Bhogal, B.S.; Hashimoto, T.; Coleman, R.; Barker, J.N. 1997: Ramipril-associated lichen planus pemphigoides. British Journal of Dermatology 136(3): 412-414

Barthelmebs, M.; Grima, M.; Imbs, J.L. 1995: Ramipril-induced decrease in renal lithium excretion in the rat. British Journal of Pharmacology 116(4): 2161-2165

Wall, T.M.; Linseman, D.A.; Hartman, J.C. 1996: Ramiprilat attenuates hypoxia/reoxygenation injury to cardiac myocytes via a bradykinin-dependent mechanism. European Journal of Pharmacology 306(1-3): 165-174

Baumgarten, C.R.; Linz, W.; Kunkel, G.; Schölkens, B.A.; Wiemer, G. 1993: Ramiprilat increases bradykinin outflow from isolated hearts of rat. British Journal of Pharmacology 108(2): 293-295

Sutton, B.C.; Carmaran, C.C.; Romero, A.I. 1996: Ramoconidiifera, a new genus of hyphomycetes with cheiroid conidia from Argentina. Mycological Research 100(11): 1337-1340

Barry, A.L.; Pfaller, M.A.; Fuchs, P.C. 1993: Ramoplanin susceptibility testing criteria. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 31(7): 1932-1935

Pressman, M.R.; Peterson, D.D.; Meyer, T.J.; Harkins, J.P.; Gurijala, L. 1995: Ramp abuse. A novel form of patient noncompliance to administration of nasal continuous positive airway pressure for treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 151(5): 1632-1634

Morton, R.H.; Green, S.; Bishop, D.; Jenkins, D.G. 1997: Ramp and constant power trials produce equivalent critical power estimates. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 29(6): 833-836

D.Buf, J.M.H. 1994: Ramp edges, Mach bands, and the functional significance of the simple cell assembly. Biological Cybernetics 70(5): 449-461

Mcvay, E., J.; Redfern, M., S. 1994: Rampway safety: Foot forces as a function of rampway angle. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal 55(7): 626-634

Barrow, K.O.; Richards, J.S. 1996: Ramsay Hunt syndrome complicated by contralateral cerebral infarction. West Indian Medical Journal 45(4): 127-128

Suzuki, K. 1994: Ramsay Hunt syndrome complicated with cranial neuritis: A report of four cases. Jibi Inkoka Tokeibu Geka 66(13): 1063-1066

Goldsmith, P.; Zammit-Maempel, I.; Meikle, D. 1995: Ramsay Hunt syndrome mimicking acoustic neuroma on MRI. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 109(10): 1013-1015

Kobayashi, K.; Morikawa, K.; Fukutani, Y.; Miyazu, K.; Nakamura, I.; Yamaguchi, N.; Watanabe, H. 1994: Ramsay Hunt syndrome: progressive mental deterioration in association with unusual cerebral white matter change. Clinical Neuropathology 13(2): 88-96

Hingston, G. 1996: Ramstedt's pyloromyotomy--what is the correct incision?. New Zealand Medical Journal 109(1026): 276-278

Vanev, S.G.; Negrean, G. 1993: Ramularia biscutellae, new species. Mycotaxon 46: 35-36

Vanev, S.G. 1992: Ramularia periplocae, new species Vanev. International Journal of Mycology and Lichenology 5(3): 291-292

Veron, C.; Chanavaz, M. 1997: Ramus-plateform implants for posterior mandibular atrophy. Revue de Stomatologie et de Chirurgie Maxillo-Faciale 98(Suppl 1): 17-22

Moore, M.S. 1998: Ran and nuclear transport. Journal of Biological Chemistry 273(36): 22857-22860

Lounsbury, K.M.; Richards, S.A.; Perlungher, R.R.; Macara, I.G. 1996: Ran binding domains promote the interaction of Ran with p97/beta-karyopherin, linking the docking and translocation steps of nuclear import. Journal of Biological Chemistry 271(5): 2357-2360

Avis, J.M.; Clarke, P.R. 1996: Ran, a GTPase involved in nuclear processes: its regulators and effectors. Journal of Cell Science 109: 2423-2427

Salzer, J.L.; Lovejoy, L.; Linder, M.C.; Rosen, C. 1998: Ran-2, a glial lineage marker, is a GPI-anchored form of ceruloplasmin. Journal of Neuroscience Research 54(2): 147-157

Deane, R.; Schäfer, W.; Zimmermann, H.P.; Mueller, L.; Görlich, D.; Prehn, S.; Ponstingl, H.; Bischoff, F.R. 1997: Ran-binding protein 5 (RanBP5) is related to the nuclear transport factor importin-beta but interacts differently with RanBP1. Molecular and Cellular Biology 17(9): 5087-5096

Ouspenski, I.I.; Mueller, U.W.; Matynia, A.; Sazer, S.; Elledge, S.J.; Brinkley, B.R. 1995: Ran-binding protein-1 is an essential component of the Ran/RCC1 molecular switch system in budding yeast. Journal of Biological Chemistry 270(5): 1975-1978

Kose, S.; Imamoto, N.; Tachibana, T.; Shimamoto, T.; Yoneda, Y. 1997: Ran-unassisted nuclear migration of a 97-kD component of nuclear pore-targeting complex. Journal of Cell Biology 139(4): 841-849

Ren, M.; Drivas, G.; D'Eustachio, P.; Rush, M.G. 1993: Ran/TC4: A small nuclear GTP-binding protein that regulates DNA synthesis. Journal of Cell Biology 120(2): 313-323

Caligiuri, M.; Connolly, T.; Beach, D. 1997: Ran1 functions to control the Cdc10/Sct1 complex through Puc1. Molecular Biology of the Cell 8(6): 1117-1128

Chi, N.C.; Adam, E.J.; Visser, G.D.; Adam, S.A. 1996: RanBP1 stabilizes the interaction of Ran with p97 nuclear protein import. Journal of Cell Biology 135(3): 559-569

Hayashi, N.; Yokoyama, N.; Seki, T.; Azuma, Y.; Ohba, T.; Nishimoto, T. 1995: RanBP1, a Ras-like nuclear G protein binding to Ran/TC4, inhibits RCC1 via Ran/TC4. Molecular and General Genetics: Mgg 247(6): 661-669

Saitoh, H.; Pu, R.; Cavenagh, M.; Dasso, M. 1997: RanBP2 associates with Ubc9p and a modified form of RanGAP1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94(8): 3736-3741

Bischoff, F.R.; Klebe, C.; Kretschmer, J.; Wittinghofer, A.; Ponstingl, H. 1994: RanGAP1 induces GTPase activity of nuclear Ras-related Ran. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 91(7): 2587-2591

Delphin, C.; Guan, T.; Melchior, F.; Gerace, L. 1997: RanGTP targets p97 to RanBP2, a filamentous protein localized at the cytoplasmic periphery of the nuclear pore complex. Molecular Biology of the Cell 8(12): 2379-2390

Moroianu, J.; Blobel, G.; Radu, A. 1997: RanGTP-mediated nuclear export of karyopherin alpha involves its interaction with the nucleoporin Nup153. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94(18): 9699-9704

Schneider, M.J.; Davey, J.C.; Galton, V.A. 1993: Rana catesbeiana tadpole red blood cells express an alpha, but not a beta, c-erbA gene. Endocrinology 133(6): 2488-2495

Dziewulska-Szwajkowska, D.; Lozińska-Gabska, M.; Dzugaj, A. 1997: Rana esculenta L. liver Fru-1,6-P2ase and G-6-Pase activity and Fru-2,6-P2 concentration after acclimation at 5 and 25 degrees C. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part a Physiology 118(3): 745-751

Kodjo, M.K.; Desrues, L.; Lavagno, L.; Fasolo, A.; Conlon, J.M.; Tonon, M.C.; Vaudry, H. 1998: Ranakinin, a naturally occurring tachykinin, stimulates phospholipase C activity in the frog adrenal gland. Endocrinology 139(2): 505-512

Clark, D.P.; Durell, S.; Maloy, W.L.; Zasloff, M. 1994: Ranalexin. A novel antimicrobial peptide from bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana) skin, structurally related to the bacterial antibiotic, polymyxin. Journal of Biological Chemistry 269(14): 10849-10855

Goraya, J.; Knoop, F.C.; Conlon, J.M. 1998: Ranatuerins: antimicrobial peptides isolated from the skin of the American bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 250(3): 589-592

Freeman, D.W.; Hearnsberger, J.O. 1994: Rancidity in selected sites of frozen catfish fillets. Journal of Food Science 59(1): 60-63

Moreno, A.G.; Perez-Santos, C. 1997: Randdrilus gen. nov. (Oligochaeta: Glossoscolecidae), a new genus of earthworm for Panama. Megadrilogica 7(1): 1-8

Martinez Murcia, A.J.; Rodriguez Valera, F. 1994: Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA of a Group of Halophilic Archaeal Isolates. Systematic and Applied Microbiology 17(3): 395-401

Tanaka, A.; Takeda, S. 1995: Random Attack as the Hydrolytic Reaction Mode of Oligosaccharides by Rhizopus Glucoamylase. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 59(7): 1372-1373

Duffy, K.J.; Cummings, P.T.; Ford, R.M. 1995: Random walk calculations for bacterial migration in porous media. Biophysical Journal 68(3): 800-806

Russell, S.J.; Nisen, P.D. 1995: Random X chromosome inactivation in a female with a variant of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. British Journal of Haematology 90(1): 210-212

Wolff, D.J.; Schwartz, S.; Montgomery, T.; Zackowski, J.L. 1998: Random X inactivation in a girl with a balanced t(X;9) and an abnormal phenotype. American Journal of Medical Genetics 77(5): 401-404

Skibsted, U.; Baggesen, D.L.; Dessau, R.; Lisby, G. 1998: Random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD), pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and phage-typing in the analysis of a hospital outbreak of Salmonella enteritidis. Journal of Hospital Infection 38(3): 207-216

Pacheco, A.B.; Guth, B.E.; Soares, K.C.; Nishimura, L.; de Almeida, D.F.; Ferreira, L.C. 1997: Random amplification of polymorphic DNA reveals serotype-specific clonal clusters among enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from humans. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 35(6): 1521-1525

Cifarelli, R.A.; Gallitelli, M.; Cellini, F. 1995: Random amplified hybridization microsatellites (RAHM): isolation of a new class of microsatellite-containing DNA clones. Nucleic Acids Research 23(18): 3802-3803

Nishihara, H.; Miwa, H.; Watanabe, M.; Nagashima, M.; Yagi, O.; Takamura, Y. 1997: Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analyses for discriminating genotypes of Microcystis cyanobacteria. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 61(7): 1067-1072

Kärkkäinen, U.M.; Kauppinen, J.; Ikäheimo, R.; Katila, M.L. 1996: Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis of Escherichia coli strains: Comparison of urinary and concomitant blood isolates of urosepsis patients. Apmis: Acta Pathologica Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica 104(6): 437-443

Cho, J.-Jong; Kim, Y.-Tae; Hur, S.-Bum; Kim, Y.-Tae 1996: Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) identification of genetic variation in Chlorella species. Journal of the Korean Fisheries Society 29(6): 761-769

Valentini, A.; Timperio, A.M.; Cappuccio, I.; Zolla, L. 1996: Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) interpretation requires a sensitive method for the detection of amplified DNA. Electrophoresis 17(10): 1553-1554

Lu, J. 1993: Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD): A new molecular marker. Acta Botanica Sinica 35(Suppl): 119-127

Jing, H.; Ma, Y.; Xu, J. 1998: Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of pathogenic Yersinia species. Zhonghua Weishengwuxue He Mianyixue Zazhi 18(4): 314-317

Chakroun, C.; Urdaci, M.C.; Faure, D.; Grimont, F.; Bernardet, J.F.ancois 1997: Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis provides rapid differentiation among isolates of the fish pathogen Flavobacterium pyschrophilum and among Flavobacterium species. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 31(3): 187-196

Eisen, D.; Russell, E.G.; Tymms, M.; Roper, E.J.; Grayson, M.L.; Turnidge, J. 1995: Random amplified polymorphic DNA and plasmid analyses used in investigation of an outbreak of multiresistant Klebsiella pneumoniae. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 33(3): 713-717

Shirota, O.; Watanabe, A.; Yamazaki, M.; Saito, K.; Shibano, K.; Sekita, S.; Satake, M. 1998: Random amplified polymorphic DNA and restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses of Cannabis sativa. Natural Medicines 52(2): 160-166

Saulnier, P.; Bourneix, C.; Prévost, G.; Andremont, A. 1993: Random amplified polymorphic DNA assay is less discriminant than pulsed-field gel electrophoresis for typing strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 31(4): 982-985

Gerritsen, M.A.; Smits, M.A.; Olyhoek, T. 1995: Random amplified polymorphic DNA fingerprinting for rapid identification of leptospiras of serogroup Sejroe. Journal of Medical Microbiology 42(5): 336-339

Hernandez, J.; Fayos, A.; Ferrus, M.A.; Owen, R.J. 1995: Random amplified polymorphic DNA fingerprinting of Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli isolated from human faeces, seawater and poultry products. Research in Microbiology 146(8): 685-696

Kauppinen, J.; Mäntyjärvi, R.; Katila, M.L. 1994: Random amplified polymorphic DNA genotyping of Mycobacterium malmoense. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 32(7): 1827-1829

Kantanen, J.; Vilkki, J.; Elo, K.; Mäki-Tanila, A. 1995: Random amplified polymorphic DNA in cattle and sheep: application for detecting genetic variation. Animal Genetics 26(5): 315-320

Haring, M.A.; Schuring, F.; Urbanus, J.; Musgrave, A. van den Ende, H.; Ferris, P.J. 1996: Random amplified polymorphic DNA markers (RAPDs) as tools for gene mapping in Chlamydomonas eugametos (Chlorophyta). Journal of Phycology 32(6): 1043-1048

Hosaka, K.; Hanneman, R., E.,. Jr.; 1994: Random amplified polymorphic DNA markers detected in a segregating hybrid population of Solanum chacoense X S. phureja. Japanese Journal of Genetics 69(1): 53-66

Wei, R.; Dentine, M.R.; Bitgood, J.J. 1997: Random amplified polymorphic DNA markers in crosses between inbred lines of Rhode Island Red and white leghorn chickens. Animal Genetics 28(4): 291-294

Ben Shlomo, R.; Fahima, T.; Nevo, E. 1996: Random amplified polymorphic DNA of the Spalax ehrenbergi superspecies in Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology 42(4): 317-326

Lee, J.C.; Chang, J.G. 1994: Random amplified polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD PCR) fingerprints in forensic species identification. Forensic Science International 67(2): 103-107

Mahenthiralingam, E.; Campbell, M.E.; Foster, J.; Lam, J.S.; Speert, D.P. 1996: Random amplified polymorphic DNA typing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates recovered from patients with cystic fibrosis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 34(5): 1129-1135

Barbier, N.; Saulnier, P.; Chachaty, E.; Dumontier, S.; Andremont, A. 1996: Random amplified polymorphic DNA typing versus pulsed-field gel electrophoresis for epidemiological typing of vancomycin-resistant enterococci. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 34(5): 1096-1099

Haymer, D.S. 1994: Random amplified polymorphic DNAs and microsatellites: What are they, and can they tell us anything we don't already know?. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 87(6): 717-722

Patterson, W.; Werness, P.; Payne, W.J.; Matsson, P.; Leflar, C.; Melander, T.; Quast, S.; Stejskal, J.; Carlson, A.; Macera, M. 1994: Random and continuous-access immunoassays with chemiluminescent detection by Access automated analyzer. Clinical Chemistry 40(11 Pt 1): 2042-2045

Solis-Camara, R.-Pedro 1996: Random and cognitive responders on the matching familiar figures test: Alternatives for users. Perceptual and Motor Skills 83(2): 543-562

Chervaux, C.; Holland, I.B. 1996: Random and directed mutagenesis to elucidate the functional importance of helix II and F-989 in the C-terminal secretion signal of Escherichia coli hemolysin. Journal of Bacteriology 178(4): 1232-1236

Selenska Pobell, S.; Evguenieva Hackenberg, E.; Schwickerath, O. 1995: Random and repetitive primer amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of five soil and two clinical isolates of Rahnella aquatilis. Systematic and Applied Microbiology 18(3): 425-438

Spitznagel, T.M.; Jacobs, J.W.; Clark, D.S. 1993: Random and site-specific immobilization of catalytic antibodies. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 15(11): 916-921

Witjes, J.A.; Kiemeney, L.A.L.M.; Verbeek, A.L.M.; Heijbroek, R.P.; Debruyne, F.M.J.; Group, D.-South-East-Cooperative-Urological 1992: Random bladder biopsies and the risk of recurrent superficial bladder cancer: A prospective study in 1026 patients. World Journal of Urology 10(4): 231-234

Singh, K.H.; Singh, T.B. 1997: Random bulk vs. individual plant selection in F-2 generation of bread wheat. Cereal Research Communications 25(1): 51-53

Qiao, Q.; Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S.; Rajala, U.; Uusimäki, A.; Kivelä, S.L. 1995: Random capillary whole blood glucose test as a screening test for diabetes mellitus in a middle-aged population. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 55(1): 3-8

Santa-Olalla, J.; Covarrubias, L. 1995: Random catecholaminergic differentiation of mesencephalic neural precursors. Neuroreport 6(17): 2394-2398

Manning, J.M. 1994: Random chemical modification of hemoglobin to identify chloride binding sites in the central dyad axis: their role in control of oxygen affinity. Artificial Cells Blood Substitutes and Immobilization Biotechnology 22(2): 199-205

Ueno, H.; Popowicz, A.M.; Manning, J.M. 1993: Random chemical modification of the oxygen-linked chloride-binding sites of hemoglobin: Those in the central dyad axis may influence the transition between deoxy- and oxy-hemoglobin. Journal of Protein Chemistry 12(5): 561-570

Ermakova-Gerdes, S.; Shestakov, S.; Vermaas, W. 1996: Random chemical mutagenesis of a specific psbDI region coding for a lumenal loop of the D2 protein of photosystem II in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Plant Molecular Biology 30(2): 243-254

Kim, J.Y.; Devreotes, P.N. 1994: Random chimeragenesis of G-protein-coupled receptors. Mapping the affinity of the cAMP chemoattractant receptors in Dictyostelium. Journal of Biological Chemistry 269(46): 28724-28731

Graf, R.; Schachman, H.K. 1996: Random circular permutation of genes and expressed polypeptide chains: Application of the method to the catalytic chains of aspartate transcarbamoylase. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 93(21): 11591-11596

Altschuler, E.L.; Hud, N.V.; Mazrimas, J.A.; Rupp, B. 1997: Random coil conformation for extended polyglutamine stretches in aqueous soluble monomeric peptides. Journal of Peptide Research: Official Journal of the American Peptide Society 50(1): 73-75

Javaherian, K.; Mcdanal, C. 1995: Random copolymers containing specific ratios of negatively charged and aromatic amino acids bind V3 disulfide loop and neutralize diverse HIV type 1 isolates. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses 11(10): 1163-1168

Müller-Höcker, J. 1992: Random cytochrome-C-oxidase deficiency of oxyphil cell nodules in the parathyroid gland. A mitochondrial cytopathy related to cell ageing?. Pathology Research and Practice 188(6): 701-706

Blackwell, P.G. 1997: Random diffusion models for animal movement. Ecological Modelling 100(1-3): 87-102

Teramoto, E.I. 1993: Random disturbance and diversity of competitive systems. Journal of Mathematical Biology 31(7): 761-769

Wall, M.; Ketoff, K.M. 1995: Random dot motion perimetry in patients with glaucoma and in normal subjects. American Journal of Ophthalmology 120(5): 587-596

Qu, Y.; Tan, M.; Kutner, M.H. 1996: Random effects models in latent class analysis for evaluating accuracy of diagnostic tests. Biometrics 52(3): 797-810

Baier, M. 1994: Random epitope libraries: Peptides binding to an HIV-1 neutralizing human monoclonal antibody: Commentary on the publication of P. M. Keller et al. AIDS-Forschung 9(5): 254-255

Ota, A.; Liu, X.; Fujio, H.; Sakato, N.; Ueda, S. 1998: Random expression of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) p17 (epitopes) on the surface of the HIV-1-infected cell. Hybridoma 17(1): 73-75

Pollux, P.M.; Wester, A.; De Haan, E.H. 1995: Random generation deficit in alcoholic Korsakoff patients. Neuropsychologia 33(1): 125-129

Wegrzyn, A.; Wegrzyn, G. 1998: Random inheritance of the replication complex by one of two daughter lambda plasmid copies after a replication round in Escherichia coli. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 246(3): 634-639

Eliasson, A.; Bernander, R.; Nordström, K. 1996: Random initiation of replication of plasmids P1 and F (oriS) when integrated into the Escherichia coli chromosome. Molecular Microbiology 20(5): 1025-1032

Irnich, S.; Cullum, J. 1993: Random insertion of Tn4560 in Streptomyces lividans and Streptomyces avermitilis. Biotechnology Letters 15(9): 895-900

Foissac, X.; Saillard, C.; Bové, J.M. 1997: Random insertion of transposon Tn4001 in the genome of Spiroplasma citri strain GII3. Plasmid 37(1): 80-86

Sultemeyer, D.; Klughammer, B.; Ludwig, M.; Badger, M., R.; Price, G.D.an 1997: Random insertional mutagenesis used in the generation of mutants of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC7002 with an impaired CO-2 concentrating mechanism. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 24(3): 317-327

Malawista, S.E.; de Boisfleury Chevance, A. 1997: Random locomotion and chemotaxis of human blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) in the presence of EDTA: PMN in close quarters require neither leukocyte integrins nor external divalent cations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94(21): 11577-11582

Baur, B.; Baur, A. 1997: Random mating with respect to relatedness in the simultaneously hermaphroditic land snail Arianta arbustorum. Invertebrate Biology 116(4): 294-298

Harakawa, N.; Sasada, M.; Maeda, A.; Asagoe, K.; Nohgawa, M.; Takano, K.; Matsuda, Y.; Yamamoto, K.; Okuma, M. 1997: Random migration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes induced by GM-CSF involving a signal transduction pathway different from that of fMLP. Journal of Leukocyte Biology 61(4): 500-506

Huang, C.C.; Chen, R.S.; Chu, N.S.; Pang, C.Y.; Wei, Y.H. 1996: Random mitotic segregation of mitochondrial DNA in MELAS syndrome. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 93(2-3): 198-202

Slepak, V.Z.; Quick, M.W.; Aragay, A.M.; Davidson, N.; Lester, H.A.; Simon, M.I. 1993: Random mutagenesis of G protein alpha subunit G(o)alpha. Mutations altering nucleotide binding. Journal of Biological Chemistry 268(29): 21889-21894

Pope, C.D.; Dhand, L.; Cianciotto, N.P. 1994: Random mutagenesis of Legionella pneumophila with mini-Tn10. FEMS Microbiology Letters 124(1): 107-111

Suzuki, M.; Baskin, D.; Hood, L.; Loeb, L.A. 1996: Random mutagenesis of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase I: Concordance of immutable sites in vivo with the crystal structure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 93(18): 9670-9675

Lopez-Camacho, C.; Polaina, J. 1993: Random mutagenesis of a plasmid-borne glycosidase gene and phenotypic selection of mutants in Escherichia coli. Mutation Research 301(2): 73-77

Xu, W.-Zhong; Fukuhara, J.; Yamamoto, K.; Yomo, T.; Urabe, I. 1994: Random mutagenesis of glutamine synthetase from Escherichia coli: Correlation between structure, activity, and fitness. Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering 77(3): 252-258

Miller, N.; Whelan, J. 1998: Random mutagenesis of human estrogen receptor ligand binding domain identifies mutations that decrease sensitivity to estradiol and increase sensitivity to a diphenol indene-ol compound: Basis for a regulatable expression system. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 64(3-4): 129-135

Yamashita, M.; Kinoshita, T.; Ihara, M.; Mikawa, T.; Murooka, Y. 1994: Random mutagenesis of pullulanase from Klebsiella aerogenes for studies of the structure and function of the enzyme. Journal of Biochemistry 116(6): 1233-1240

Milne, J.L.; Caterina, M.J.; Devreotes, P.N. 1997: Random mutagenesis of the cAMP chemoattractant receptor, cAR1, of Dictyostelium. Evidence for multiple states of activation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272(4): 2069-2076

Kim, J.Y.; Caterina, M.J.; Milne, J.L.; Lin, K.C.; Borleis, J.A.; Devreotes, P.N. 1997: Random mutagenesis of the cAMP chemoattractant receptor, cAR1, of Dictyostelium. Mutant classes that cause discrete shifts in agonist affinity and lock the receptor in a novel activational intermediate. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272(4): 2060-2068

Rechinsky, V.O.; Kostyuk, D.A.; Lyakhov, D.L.; Chernov, B.K.; Kochetkov, S.N. 1993: Random mutagenesis of the gene for bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase. Molecular and General Genetics: Mgg 238(3): 455-458

Siderovski, D.P.; Matsuyama, T.; Frigerio, E.; Chui, S.; Min, X.; Erfle, H.; Sumner-Smith, M.; Barnett, R.W.; Mak, T.W. 1992: Random mutagenesis of the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 trans-activator of transcription (HIV-1 Tat). Nucleic Acids Research 20(20): 5311-5320

Rolli, V.; O'Farrell, M.; Ménissier-de Murcia, J.; de Murcia, G. 1997: Random mutagenesis of the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase catalytic domain reveals amino acids involved in polymer branching. Biochemistry 36(40): 12147-12154

Burns, E.L.; Price, E.M. 1993: Random mutagenesis of the sheep Na,K-ATPase alpha-1 subunit generates a novel T797N mutation that results in a ouabain-resistant enzyme. Journal of Biological Chemistry 268(34): 25632-25635

Burns, E.L.; Nicholas, R.A.; Price, E.M. 1996: Random mutagenesis of the sheep Na,K-ATPase alpha1 subunit generating the ouabain-resistant mutant L793P. Journal of Biological Chemistry 271(27): 15879-15883

Graham, L.D.; Haggett, K.D.; Jennings, P.A.; Le Brocque, D.S.; Whittaker, R.G.; Schober, P.A. 1993: Random mutagenesis of the substrate-binding site of a serine protease can generate enzymes with increased activities and altered primary specificities. Biochemistry 32(24): 6250-6258

Casson, L.P.; Manser, T. 1995: Random mutagenesis of two complementarity determining region amino acids yields an unexpectedly high frequency of antibodies with increased affinity for both cognate antigen and autoantigen. Journal of Experimental Medicine 182(3): 743-750

Shibata, H.; Kato, H.; Oda, J. 1998: Random mutagenesis on the Pseudomonas lipase activator protein, LipB: exploring amino acid residues required for its function. Protein Engineering 11(6): 467-472

Loukin, S.H.; Vaillant, B.; Zhou, X.L.; Spalding, E.P.; Kung, C.; Saimi, Y. 1997: Random mutagenesis reveals a region important for gating of the yeast K+ channel Ykc1. EMBO Journal 16(16): 4817-4825

Nolan, P.M.; Kapfhamer, D.; Bućan, M. 1997: Random mutagenesis screen for dominant behavioral mutations in mice. Methods 13(4): 379-395

Vipond, I.B.; Halford, S.E. 1996: Random mutagenesis targeted to the active site of the EcoRV restriction endonuclease. Biochemistry 35(6): 1701-1711

Nagel, R. 1995: Random mutation vs adaptative mutations?. Mendeliana 11(1): 1-6

Klemann, L.P.; Aji, K.; Chrysam, M.M.; D'amelia, R.P.; Henderson, J.M.; Huang, A.S.; Otterburn, M.S.; Yarger, R.G.; Boldt, G.; Roden, A. 1994: Random nature of triacylglycerols produced by the catalyzed interesterification of short- and long-chain fatty acid triglycerides. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(2): 442-446

Kuwashima, Y.; Kurosumi, M.; Kobayashi, Y.; Tanuma, J.; Suemasu, K.; Higashi, Y.; Kasamatsu, T.; Shiromizu, K.; Kishi, K. 1998: Random nuclear p53 overexpression pattern in tamoxifen-mediated endometrial carcinoma. International Journal of Gynecological Pathology: Official Journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists 17(2): 135-139

Brugger, P.; Monsch, A.U.; Salmon, D.P.; Butters, N. 1996: Random number generation in dementia of the Alzheimer type: A test of frontal executive functions. Neuropsychologia 34(2): 97-103

Pötter, T.; Matter, H. 1998: Random or rational design? Evaluation of diverse compound subsets from chemical structure databases. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 41(4): 478-488

Tomadakis, M.M.; Sotirchos, S.V. 1993: Random paths in random arrays of cylinders. Radiation Research 135(3): 302-311

Cha, S.; Leung, P.S.; Van de Water, J.; Tsuneyama, K.; Joplin, R.E.; Ansari, A.A.; Nakanuma, Y.; Schatz, P.J.; Cwirla, S.; Fabris, L.E.; Neuberger, J.M.; Gershwin, M.E.; Coppel, R.L. 1996: Random phage mimotopes recognized by monoclonal antibodies against the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex-E2 (PDC-E2). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 93(20): 10949-10954

Mathai, M.; Thomas, T.J.; Kuruvila, S.; Jairaj, P. 1994: Random plasma glucose and the glucose challenge test in pregnancy. National Medical Journal of India 7(4): 160-162

Chow, M.; Koo, J.; Ng, P.; Rubin, H. 1998: Random population-wide genetic damage induced in replicating cells treated with methotrexate. Mutation Research 413(3): 251-264

Lear, W.; McDonnel, M.; Kashyap, S.; Boer, P.H. 1995: Random primer p(dN)6-digoxigenin labeling for quantitation of mRNA by Q-RT-PCR and ELISA. Biotechniques 18(1): 78-80 82-3

Brillinger, D.R. 1997: Random process methods and environmental data: The 1996 Hunter Lecture. Environmetrics 8(4): 269-281

Niwa, O.; Enoki, Y.; Sadamoto, S.; Kamiya, K.; Yokoro, K. 1993: Random process of metastasis and generation of heterogeneity in a mouse sarcoma line. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research: Gann 84(1): 42-47

Robert, M.; Sepandj, F.; Liston, R.M.; Dooley, K.C. 1997: Random protein-creatinine ratio for the quantitation of proteinuria in pregnancy. Obstetrics and Gynecology 90(6): 893-895

Carney, J.P.; McKnight, C.; VanEpps, S.; Kelley, M.R. 1995: Random rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RRACE) allows for cloning of multiple novel human cDNA fragments containing (CAG)n repeats. Gene 155(2): 289-292

Overall, J.E.; Shobaki, G.; Fiore, J. 1996: Random regression with imputed values for dropouts. Psychopharmacology Bulletin 32(3): 377-388

Olsthoorn, R.C.; van Duin, J. 1996: Random removal of inserts from an RNA genome: selection against single-stranded RNA. Journal of Virology 70(2): 729-736

Nikali, K.; Suomalainen, A.; Terwilliger, J.; Koskinen, T.; Weissenbach, J.; Peltonen, L. 1995: Random search for shared chromosomal regions in four affected individuals: the assignment of a new hereditary ataxia locus. American Journal of Human Genetics 56(5): 1088-1095

Byers, J.A. 1996: Random selection algorithms for spatial and temporal sampling. Computers in Biology and Medicine 26(1): 41-52

Georgescu, M.M.; Balanant, J.; Ozden, S.; Crainic, R. 1997: Random selection: a model for poliovirus infection of the central nervous system. Journal of General Virology 78: 1819-1828

Choi, I.G.; Kim, S.S.; Ryu, J.R.; Han, Y.S.; Bang, W.G.; Kim, S.H.; Yu, Y.G. 1997: Random sequence analysis of genomic DNA of a hyperthermophile: Aquifex pyrophilus. Extremophiles: Life Under Extreme Conditions 1(3): 125-134

Landis, D.M.; Loeb, L.A. 1998: Random sequence mutagenesis and resistance to 5-fluorouridine in human thymidylate synthases. Journal of Biological Chemistry 273(40): 25809-25817

Davis, D.L.; Doten, I.C.; Barald, K.F.; Axelrod, D.; Burch, J.B. 1996: Random sequence phosphorothioate oligonucleotides evoke dramatic phenotypic alterations in cardiac myocyte cultures. Antisense and Nucleic Acid Drug Development 6(4): 259-265

Mehr, I.J.; Seifert, H.S. 1997: Random shuttle mutagenesis: Gonococcal mutants deficient in pilin antigenic variation. Molecular Microbiology 23(6): 1121-1131

Demongeot, J.; Benaouda, D.; Nerot, O.; Jezequel, C. 1994: Random simulation and confiners: Their application to neural networks. Acta Biotheoretica 42(2-3): 203-213

Taylor 1997: Random structural models for double dynamic programming score evaluation. Journal of Molecular Evolution 44(7): 174-180

Van den Hazel, H.B.; Kielland-Brandt, M.C.; Winther, J.R. 1995: Random substitution of large parts of the propeptide of yeast proteinase a. Journal of Biological Chemistry 270(15): 8602-8609

Abouheif, E. 1998: Random trees and the comparative method: A cautionary tale. Evolution 52(4): 1197-1204

Fabisiak, J.P.; Tyurina, Y.Y.; Tyurin, V.A.; Lazo, J.S.; Kagan, V.E. 1998: Random versus selective membrane phospholipid oxidation in apoptosis: role of phosphatidylserine. Biochemistry 37(39): 13781-13790

Sessions, R.B.; Oram, M.; Szczelkun, M.D.; Halford, S.E. 1997: Random walk models for DNA synapsis by resolvase. Journal of Molecular Biology 270(3): 413-425

Hanski, I.; Foley, P.; Hassell, M. 1996: Random walks in a metapopulation: How much density dependence is necessary for long-term persistence?. Journal of Animal Ecology 65(3): 274-282

Herbert, T.J. 1992: Random wind-induced leaf orientation: Effect upon maximization of whole plant photosynthesis. Photosynthetica 26(4): 601-607

Legg, C.J. 1992: Random-access guide to sedges of the British Isles using a microcomputer. Field Studies 8(1): 31-57

Legg, C.J. 1992: Random-access identification guides for a microcomputer. Field Studies 8(1): 1-30

Löbrich, M.; Rydberg, B.; Cooper, P.K.; Chatterjee, A. 1996: Random-breakage mapping method applied to human DNA sequences. Nucleic Acids Research 24(10): 1802-1808

Dou, J.; Toma, S.; Nakai, S. 1993: Random-centroid optimization for food formulation. Food Research International 26(1): 27-37

Sakkinen, P.A.; Severson, R.K.; Ross, J.A.; Robison, L.L. 1995: Random-digit dialing for control selection in childhood cancer studies: the geographic proximity and demographics within matched sets. American Journal of Public Health 85(4): 555-557

Gilks, W.R.; Wang, C.C.; Yvonnet, B.; Coursaget, P. 1993: Random-effects models, for longitudinal data using Gibbs sampling. Biometrics 49(2): 441-453

Shao, Z.; Zhao, H.; Giver, L.; Arnold, F.H. 1998: Random-priming in vitro recombination: an effective tool for directed evolution. Nucleic Acids Research 26(2): 681-683

Aphasizhev, R.; Beresten, S.; Pugachev, V.; Kisselev, L. 1993: Random-splitting of tRNA transcripts as an approach for studying tRNA-protein interactions. Febs Letters 323(1-2): 175-178

De Jonge, E.T.; Makin, J.D.; Manefeldt, E.; De Wet, G.H.; Pattinson, R.C. 1995: Randomised clinical trial of medical evacuation and surgical curettage for incomplete miscarriage. Bmj 311(7006): 662

Speer, C.P.; Gefeller, O.; Groneck, P.; Laufkötter, E.; Roll, C.; Hanssler, L.; Harms, K.; Herting, E.; Boenisch, H.; Windeler, J. 1995: Randomised clinical trial of two treatment regimens of natural surfactant preparations in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 72(1): F8-13

ter Riet, G.; Kessels, A.G.; Knipschild, P. 1995: Randomised clinical trial of ultrasound treatment for pressure ulcers. Bmj 310(6986): 1040-1041

Were, E.O.; Kendall, J.Z.; Nyongesa, P. 1997: Randomised clinical trial to determine optimum initiation time of norgestrel-progestin only contraception in Eldoret Teaching Hospital, Kenya. East African Medical Journal 74(2): 103-107

de Silva, M.; MacArdle, B.; McGowan, M.; Hughes, E.; Stewart, J.; Neville, B.G.; Johnson, A.L.; Reynolds, E.H. 1996: Randomised comparative monotherapy trial of phenobarbitone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, or sodium valproate for newly diagnosed childhood epilepsy. Lancet 347(9003): 709-713

Bounds, W.; Hutt, S.; Kubba, A.; Cooper, K.; Guillebaud, J.; Newman, G.B. 1992: Randomised comparative study in 217 women of three disposable plastic IUCD thread retrievers. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 99(11): 915-919

Irvine, G.A.; Campbell-Brown, M.B.; Lumsden, M.A.; Heikkilä, A.; Walker, J.J.; Cameron, I.T. 1998: Randomised comparative trial of the levonorgestrel intrauterine system and norethisterone for treatment of idiopathic menorrhagia. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 105(6): 592-598

Holleboom, C.A.; Merkus, J.M.; van Elferen, L.W.; Keirse, M.J. 1996: Randomised comparison between a loading and incremental dose model for ritodrine administration in preterm labour. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 103(7): 695-701

Chung, S.S.; Lau, J.Y.; Sung, J.J.; Chan, A.C.; Lai, C.W.; Ng, E.K.; Chan, F.K.; Yung, M.Y.; Li, A.K. 1997: Randomised comparison between adrenaline injection alone and adrenaline injection plus heat probe treatment for actively bleeding ulcers. BMJ 314(7090): 1307-1311

Burnett, A., K.; Goldstone, A., H.; Stevens, R., M.F.; Hann, I., M.; Rees, J., K.H.; Gray, R., G.; Wheatley, K. 1998: Randomised comparison of addition of autologous bone-marrow transplantation to intensive chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukaemia in first remission: Results of MRC AML 10 trial. Lancet (North American Edition) 351(9104): 700-708

Smidt-Jensen, S.; Permin, M.; Philip, J.; Lundsteen, C.; Zachary, J.M.; Fowler, S.E.; Grüning, K. 1992: Randomised comparison of amniocentesis and transabdominal and transcervical chorionic villus sampling. Lancet 340(8830): 1237-1244

Alary, M.; Joly, J.R.; Moutquin, J.M.; Mondor, M.; Boucher, M.; Fortier, A.; Pinault, J.J.; Paris, G.; Carrier, S.; Chamberland, H. 1994: Randomised comparison of amoxycillin and erythromycin in treatment of genital chlamydial infection in pregnancy. Lancet 344(8935): 1461-1465

Aparicio, J.; Oltra, A.; Llorca, C.; Montalar, J.; Herranz, C.; Gómez-Codina, J.; Pastor, M.; Munárriz, B. 1996: Randomised comparison of ceftazidime and imipenem as initial monotherapy for febrile episodes in neutropenic cancer patients. European Journal of Cancer 32A(10): 1739-1743

Meade, T.W.; Dyer, S.; Browne, W.; Frank, A.O. 1995: Randomised comparison of chiropractic and hospital outpatient management for low back pain: results from extended follow up. BMJ 311(7001): 349-351

Scheithauer, W.; Rosen, H.; Kornek, G.V.; Sebesta, C.; Depisch, D. 1993: Randomised comparison of combination chemotherapy plus supportive care with supportive care alone in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. BMJ 306(6880): 752-755

Collis, R.E.; Davies, D.W.; Aveling, W. 1995: Randomised comparison of combined spinal-epidural and standard epidural analgesia in labour. Lancet 345(8962): 1413-1416

Boers, M.; Verhoeven, A.C.; Markusse, H.M.; van de Laar, M.A.; Westhovens, R.; van Denderen, J.C.; van Zeben, D.; Dijkmans, B.A.; Peeters, A.J.; Jacobs, P.; van den Brink, H.R.; Schouten, H.J.; van der Heijde, D.M.; Boonen, A.; van der Linden, S. 1997: Randomised comparison of combined step-down prednisolone, methotrexate and sulphasalazine with sulphasalazine alone in early rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet 350(9074): 309-318

Toubro, S.; Astrup, A. 1997: Randomised comparison of diets for maintaining obese subjects' weight after major weight loss: ad lib, low fat, high carbohydrate diet v fixed energy intake. BMJ 314(7073): 29-34

Lindner, K.H.; Dirks, B.; Strohmenger, H.U.; Prengel, A.W.; Lindner, I.M.; Lurie, K.G. 1997: Randomised comparison of epinephrine and vasopressin in patients with out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation. Lancet 349(9051): 535-537

Winston, D.J.; Wirin, D.; Shaked, A.; Busuttil, R.W. 1995: Randomised comparison of ganciclovir and high-dose acyclovir for long-term cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in liver-transplant recipients. Lancet 346(8967): 69-74

Lahdensuo, A.; Haahtela, T.; Herrala, J.; Kava, T.; Kiviranta, K.; Kuusisto, P.; Perämäki, E.; Poussa, T.; Saarelainen, S.; Svahn, T. 1996: Randomised comparison of guided self management and traditional treatment of asthma over one year. BMJ 312(7033): 748-752

Jensen, L.S.; Kissmeyer-Nielsen, P.; Wolff, B.; Qvist, N. 1996: Randomised comparison of leucocyte-depleted versus buffy-coat-poor blood transfusion and complications after colorectal surgery. Lancet 348(9031): 841-845

Bonenkamp, J.J.; Songun, I.; Hermans, J.; Sasako, M.; Welvaart, K.; Plukker, J.T.; van Elk, P.; Obertop, H.; Gouma, D.J.; Taat, C.W. 1995: Randomised comparison of morbidity after D1 and D2 dissection for gastric cancer in 996 Dutch patients. Lancet 345(8952): 745-748

Medical Research Council's General Practice Research Framework 1996: Randomised comparison of oestrogen versus oestrogen plus progestogen hormone replacement therapy in women with hysterectomy. British Medical Journal 312(7029): 473-478

Dick, G.S.; Meller, S.T.; Pinkerton, C.R. 1995: Randomised comparison of ondansetron and metoclopramide plus dexamethasone for chemotherapy induced emesis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 73(3): 243-245

Tetteroo, E.; Van Der Graaf, Y.; Bosch, J.L.; Van Engelen, A.D.; Hunink, M.G.M.; Eikelboom, B.C.; Mali, W.P.T.M. 1998: Randomised comparison of primary stent placement versus primary angioplasty followed by selective stent placement in patients with iliac-artery occlusive disease. Lancet (North American Edition) 351(9110): 1153-1159

Mason, G.C.; Lilford, R.J.; Porter, J.; Nelson, E.; Tyrell, S. 1993: Randomised comparison of routine versus highly selective use of Doppler ultrasound in low risk pregnancies. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 100(2): 130-133

Serneri, G.G. Neri; Modesti, P.A.; Gensini, G.F.; Branzi, A.; Melandri, G.; Poggesi, L.; Rostagno, C.; Tamburini, C.; Carnovali, M.; Magnani, B. 1995: Randomised comparison of subcutaneous heparin, intravenous heparin, and aspirin in unstable angina. Lancet (North American Edition) 345(8959): 1201-1204

Makino, M.; Hisamitsu, K.; Sugamura, K.; Kimura, O.; Kaibara, N. 1998: Randomized comparison of two preoperative methods for preparation of the colon: oral administration of a solution of polyethylene glycol plus electrolytes and total parenteral nutrition. Hepato-Gastroenterology 45(19): 90-94

Altman, D.G.; Whitehead, J.; Parmar, M.K.; Stenning, S.P.; Fayers, P.M.; Machin, D. 1995: Randomised consent designs in cancer clinical trials. European Journal of Cancer 31A(12): 1934-1944

Friedli, K.; King, M.B.; Lloyd, M.; Horder, J. 1997: Randomised controlled assessment of non-directive psychotherapy versus routine general-practitioner care. Lancet 350(9092): 1662-1665

Khan, W.A.; Bennish, M.L.; Seas, C.; Khan, E.H.; Ronan, A.; Dhar, U.; Busch, W.; Salam, M.A. 1996: Randomised controlled comparison of single-dose ciprofloxacin and doxycycline for cholera caused by Vibrio cholerae 01 or 0139. Lancet 348(9023): 296-300

Griffiths, G.; Lall, R.; Chatfield, S.; Short, A.; Mackay, P.; Williamson, P.; Brown, J.; Levene, M.I. 1997: Randomised controlled double blind study of role of recombinant erythropoietin in the prevention of chronic lung disease. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 76(3): F190-F192

Bird, G.L.; Prach, A.T.; McMahon, A.D.; Forrest, J.A.; Mills, P.R.; Danesh, B.J. 1998: Randomised controlled double-blind trial of the calcium channel antagonist amlodipine in the treatment of acute alcoholic hepatitis. Journal of Hepatology 28(2): 194-198

Dey, P.; Collins, S.; Will, S.; Woodman, C.B. 1995: Randomised controlled trial assessing effectiveness of health education leaflets in reducing incidence of sunburn. Bmj 311(7012): 1062-1063

Richards, S.H.; Coast, J.; Gunnell, D.J.; Peters, T.J.; Pounsford, J.; Darlow, M.A. 1998: Randomised controlled trial comparing effectiveness and acceptability of an early discharge, hospital at home scheme with acute hospital care. BMJ 316(7147): 1796-1801

Shepperd, S.; Harwood, D.; Jenkinson, C.; Gray, A.; Vessey, M.; Morgan, P. 1998: Randomised controlled trial comparing hospital at home care with inpatient hospital care. I: three month follow up of health outcomes. BMJ 316(7147): 1786-1791

Mynors-Wallis, L.M.; Gath, D.H.; Lloyd-Thomas, A.R.; Tomlinson, D. 1995: Randomised controlled trial comparing problem solving treatment with amitriptyline and placebo for major depression in primary care. BMJ 310(6977): 441-445

Houbiers, J.G.; Brand, A.; van de Watering, L.M.; Hermans, J.; Verwey, P.J.; Bijnen, A.B.; Pahlplatz, P.; Eeftinck Schattenkerk, M.; Wobbes, T.; de Vries, J.E. 1994: Randomised controlled trial comparing transfusion of leucocyte-depleted or buffy-coat-depleted blood in surgery for colorectal cancer. Lancet 344(8922): 573-578

Family-Heart-Study-Group 1994: Randomised controlled trial evaluating cardiovascular screening and intervention in general practice: Principal results of British family heart study. British Medical Journal 308(6924): 313-320

Frost, H.; Klaber Moffett, J.A.; Moser, J.S.; Fairbank, J.C. 1995: Randomised controlled trial for evaluation of fitness programme for patients with chronic low back pain. BMJ 310(6973): 151-154

Stack, W.A.; Mann, S.D.; Roy, A.J.; Heath, P.; Sopwith, M.; Freeman, J.; Holmes, G.; Long, R.; Forbes, A.; Kamm, M.A. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of CDP571 antibody to tumour necrosis factor-alpha in Crohn's disease. Lancet 349(9051): 521-524

Hawkey, C.J.; Tulassay, Z.; Szczepanski, L.; Van-Rensburg, C.J.; Filipowicz-Sosnowska, A.; Lanas, A.; Wason, C.M.; Peacock, R.A.; Gillon, K.R.W. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: HELP NSAIDs study. Lancet (North American Edition) 352(9133): 1016-1021

Campbell, A.J.; Robertson, M.C.; Gardner, M.M.; Norton, R.N.; Tilyard, M.W.; Buchner, D.M. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of a general practice programme of home based exercise to prevent falls in elderly women. BMJ 315(7115): 1065-1069

Munjanja, S.P.; Lindmark, G.; Nyström, L. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of a reduced-visits programme of antenatal care in Harare, Zimbabwe. Lancet 348(9024): 364-369

Greenough, A.; Emery, E.; Hird, M.F.; Gamsu, H.R. 1993: Randomised controlled trial of albumin infusion in ill preterm infants. European Journal of Pediatrics 152(2): 157-159

Russell, G.A.; Cooke, R.W. 1995: Randomised controlled trial of allopurinol prophylaxis in very preterm infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 73(1): F27-F31

Hennig, A.; Evans, J.R.; Pradhan, D.; Johnson, G.J.; Pokhrel, R.P.; Gregson, R.M.; Hayes, R.; Wormald, R.P.; Foster, A. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of anterior-chamber intraocular lenses. Lancet 349(9059): 1129-1133

Rai, R.; Cohen, H.; Dave, M.; Regan, L. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of aspirin and aspirin plus heparin in pregnant women with recurrent miscarriage associated with phospholipid antibodies (or antiphospholipid antibodies). BMJ 314(7076): 253-257

Nolan, T.; Catto-Smith, T.; Coffey, C.; Wells, J. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of biofeedback training in persistent encopresis with anismus. Archives of Disease in Childhood 79(2): 131-135

Haley, J.; Tuffnell, D.J.; Johnson, N. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of cardiotocography versus umbilical artery Doppler in the management of small for gestational age fetuses. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(4): 431-435

Swingler, G.H.; Hussey, G.D.; Zwarenstein, M. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of clinical outcome after chest radiograph in ambulatory acute lower-respiratory infection in children. Lancet 351(9100): 404-408

Emery, E.F.; Greenough, A.; Gamsu, H.R. 1992: Randomised controlled trial of colloid infusions in hypotensive preterm infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood 67(10 Spec No): 1185-1188

So, K.W.; Fok, T.F.; Ng, P.C.; Wong, W.W.; Cheung, K.L. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of colloid or crystalloid in hypotensive preterm infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 76(1): F43-F46

Jones, I.G.; Tyrrell, H.; Hill, A.; Horobin, J.M.; Taylor, B. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of combined diphtheria, tetanus, whole-cell pertussis vaccine administered in the same syringe and separately with Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine at two, three and four months of age. Vaccine 16(1): 109-113

Kemp, R.; Kirov, G.; Everitt, B.; Hayward, P.; David, A. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of compliance therapy. 18-month follow-up. British Journal of Psychiatry: the Journal of Mental Science 172: 413-419

Forrest, A.P.; Stewart, H., J.; Everington, D.; Prescott, R., J.; Mcardle, C., S.; Harnett, A., N.; Smith, D., C.; George, W.D. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of conservation therapy for breast cancer: 6-year analysis of the Scottish trial. Lancet (North American Edition) 348(9029): 708-713

Nicholl, J.P.; Brazier, J.E.; Milner, P.C.; Westlake, L.; Kohler, B.; Williams, B.T.; Ross, B.; Frost, E.; Johnson, A.G. 1992: Randomised controlled trial of cost-effectiveness of lithotripsy and open cholecystectomy as treatments for gallbladder stones. Lancet 340(8823): 801-807

Davies, J.A.; Gallivan, S.; Spencer, J.A. 1992: Randomised controlled trial of doppler ultrasound screening of placental perfusion during pregnancy. Lancet 340(8831): 1299-1303

Zino, S.; Skeaff, M.; Williams, S.; Mann, J. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of effect of fruit and vegetable consumption on plasma concentrations of lipids and antioxidants. BMJ 314(7097): 1787-1791

Heinonen, A.; Kannus, P.; Sievänen, H.; Oja, P.; Pasanen, M.; Rinne, M.; Uusi-Rasi, K.; Vuori, I. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of effect of high-impact exercise on selected risk factors for osteoporotic fractures. Lancet 348(9038): 1343-1347

Banerjee, S.; Shamash, K.; Macdonald, A.J.; Mann, A.H. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of effect of intervention by psychogeriatric team on depression in frail elderly people at home. BMJ 313(7064): 1058-1061

Addington-Hall, J.M.; MacDonald, L.D.; Anderson, H.R.; Chamberlain, J.; Freeling, P.; Bland, J.M.; Raftery, J. 1992: Randomised controlled trial of effects of coordinating care for terminally ill cancer patients. BMJ 305(6865): 1317-1322

Hannedouche, T.; Landais, P.; Goldfarb, B.; el Esper, N.; Fournier, A.; Godin, M.; Durand, D.; Chanard, J.; Mignon, F.; Suo, J.M. 1994: Randomised controlled trial of enalapril and beta blockers in non-diabetic chronic renal failure. BMJ 309(6958): 833-837

Acharya, A.B.; Bustani, P.C.; Phillips, J.D.; Taub, N.A.; Beattie, R.M. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of eutectic mixture of local anaesthetics cream for venepuncture in healthy preterm infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 78(2): F138-F142

McMurdo, M.E.; Burnett, L. 1992: Randomised controlled trial of exercise in the elderly. Gerontology 38(5): 292-298

Hardcastle, J.D.; Chamberlain, J.O.; Robinson, M.H.; Moss, S.M.; Amar, S.S.; Balfour, T.W.; James, P.D.; Mangham, C.M. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of faecal-occult-blood screening for colorectal cancer. Lancet 348(9040): 1472-1477

Murphy, A.W.; Bury, G.; Plunkett, P.K.; Gibney, D.; Smith, M.; Mullan, E.; Johnson, Z. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of general practitioner versus usual medical care in an urban accident and emergency department: process, outcome, and comparative cost. BMJ 312(7039): 1135-1142

Fulcher, K.Y.; White, P.D. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of graded exercise in patients with the chronic fatigue syndrome. BMJ 314(7095): 1647-1652

Silva, I.N.; Kater, C.E.; Cunha, C.F.; Viana, M.B. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of growth effect of hydrocortisone in congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Archives of Disease in Childhood 77(3): 214-218

Cupples, M.E.; McKnight, A. 1994: Randomised controlled trial of health promotion in general practice for patients at high cardiovascular risk. BMJ 309(6960): 993-996

Jansen, P.H.; Veenhuizen, K.C.; Wesseling, A.I.; de Boo, T.; Verbeek, A.L. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of hydroquinine in muscle cramps. Lancet 349(9051): 528-532

Balfour-Lynn, I.M.; Klein, N.J.; Dinwiddie, R. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of inhaled corticosteroids (fluticasone propionate) in cystic fibrosis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 77(2): 124-130

Bourbeau, J.; Rouleau, M.Y.; Boucher, S. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of inhaled corticosteroids in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thorax 53(6): 477-482

Davies, R.J.; Traill, Z.C.; Gleeson, F.V. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of intrapleural streptokinase in community acquired pleural infection. Thorax 52(5): 416-421

Steyn, D.W.; Odendaal, H.J. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of ketanserin and aspirin in prevention of pre-eclampsia. Lancet 350(9087): 1267-1271

Barkun, J.S.; Barkun, A.N.; Sampalis, J.S.; Fried, G.; Taylor, B.; Wexler, M.J.; Goresky, C.A.; Meakins, J.L. 1992: Randomised controlled trial of laparoscopic versus mini cholecystectomy. Lancet (North American Edition) 340(8828): 1116-1119

Lawrence, K.; McWhinnie, D.; Goodwin, A.; Doll, H.; Gordon, A.; Gray, A.; Britton, J.; Collin, J. 1995: Randomised controlled trial of laparoscopic versus open repair of inguinal hernia: early results. BMJ 311(7011): 981-985

Task Force, O.Postovulatory Methods, O.Fertility Regulation 1998: Randomised controlled trial of levonorgestrel versus the Yuzpe regimen of combined oral contraceptives for emergency contraception. Lancet (North American Edition) 352(9126): 428-433

van Loon, A.J.; Mantingh, A.; Serlier, E.K.; Kroon, G.; Mooyaart, E.L.; Huisjes, H.J. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of magnetic-resonance pelvimetry in breech presentation at term. Lancet 350(9094): 1799-1804

Bott, J.; Carroll, M.P.; Conway, J.H.; Keilty, S.E.; Ward, E.M.; Brown, A.M.; Paul, E.A.; Elliott, M.W.; Godfrey, R.C.; Wedzicha, J.A.; Moxham, J. 1993: Randomised controlled trial of nasal ventilation in acute ventilatory failure due to chronic obstructive airways disease. Lancet 341(8860): 1555-1557

West, R.; Hajek, P. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of ondansetron in smoking cessation. Psychopharmacology 126(1): 95-96

Mcdonald, S.J.; Prendiville, W.J.; Blair, E. 1993: Randomised controlled trial of oxytocin alone versus oxytocin and ergometrine in active management of third stage of labour. Bmj 307(6913): 1167-1171

Gill, A.B.; Weindling, A.M. 1993: Randomised controlled trial of plasma protein fraction versus dopamine in hypotensive very low birthweight infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood 69(Special Issue 3): 284-287

Walsh, T.; Grimes, D.; Frezieres, R.; Nelson, A.; Bernstein, L.; Coulson, A.; Bernstein, G. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of prophylactic antibiotics before insertion of intrauterine devices. IUD Study Group. Lancet 351(9108): 1005-1008

Bisson, J.I.; Jenkins, P.L.; Alexander, J.; Bannister, C. 1997: Randomised controlled trial of psychological debriefing for victims of acute burn trauma. British Journal of Psychiatry: the Journal of Mental Science 171: 78-81

Goldstein, R.S.; Gort, E.H.; Stubbing, D.; Avendano, M.A.; Guyatt, G.H. 1994: Randomised controlled trial of respiratory rehabilitation. Lancet 344(8934): 1394-1397

Buekens, P.; Alexander, S.; Boutsen, M.; Blondel, B.; Kaminski, M.; Reid, M.; Screening, E.C.mmunity Collaborative Study Group, O.P.enatal 1994: Randomised controlled trial of routine cervical examinations in pregnancy. Lancet (North American Edition) 344(8926): 841-844

Winkens, R.A.; Pop, P.; Bugter-Maessen, A.M.; Grol, R.P.; Kester, A.D.; Beusmans, G.H.; Knottnerus, J.A. 1995: Randomised controlled trial of routine individual feedback to improve rationality and reduce numbers of test requests. Lancet 345(8948): 498-502

Karonga Prevention Trial Group 1996: Randomised controlled trial of single BCG, repeated BCG, or combined BCG and killed Mycobacterium leprae vaccine for prevention of leprosy and tuberculosis in Malawi. Lancet (North American Edition) 348(9019): 17-24

Boxma, H.; Broekhuizen, T.; Patka, P.; Oosting, H. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of single-dose antibiotic prophylaxis in surgical treatment of closed fractures: The Dutch trauma trial. Lancet 347(9009): 1133-1137

Bailey, R.L.; Arullendran, P.; Whittle, H.C.; Mabey, D.C. 1993: Randomised controlled trial of single-dose azithromycin in treatment of trachoma. Lancet 342(8869): 453-456

Ratcliffe, P.J.; Dudley, C.R.; Higgins, R.M.; Firth, J.D.; Smith, B.; Morris, P.J. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of steroid withdrawal in renal transplant recipients receiving triple immunosuppression. Lancet 348(9028): 643-648

Candelise, L. 1995: Randomised controlled trial of streptokinase, aspirin, and combination of both in treatment of acute ischaemic stroke. Lancet (North American Edition) 346(8989): 1509-1514

Kendrick, T.; Burns, T.; Freeling, P. 1995: Randomised controlled trial of teaching general practitioners to carry out structured assessments of their long term mentally ill patients. BMJ 311(6997): 93-98

Hawe, P.; Mckenzie, N.; Scurry, R. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of the use of a modified postal reminder card on the uptake of measles vaccination. Archives of Disease in Childhood 79(2): 136-140

Pearce, J.M.; Hamid, R.I. 1994: Randomised controlled trial of the use of human chorionic gonadotrophin in recurrent miscarriage associated with polycystic ovaries. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 101(8): 685-688

Smith, A.W.; Hatcher, J.; Mackenzie, I.J.; Thompson, S.; Bal, I.; Macharia, I.; Mugwe, P.; Okoth-Olende, C.; Oburra, H.; Wanjohi, Z. 1996: Randomised controlled trial of treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media in Kenyan schoolchildren. Lancet 348(9035): 1128-1133

Tyrer, P.; Evans, K.; Gandhi, N.; Lamont, A.; Harrison-Read, P.; Johnson, T. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of two models of care for discharged psychiatric patients. BMJ 316(7125): 106-109

Chan, V.; Greenough, A. 1993: Randomised controlled trial of weaning by patient triggered ventilation or conventional ventilation. European Journal of Pediatrics 152(1): 51-54

Pal, D.K.; Das, T.; Chaudhury, G.; Johnson, A.L.; Neville, B.G. 1998: Randomised controlled trial to assess acceptability of phenobarbital for childhood epilepsy in rural India. Lancet 351(9095): 19-23

Rudd, A.G.; Wolfe, C.D.; Tilling, K.; Beech, R. 1997: Randomised controlled trial to evaluate early discharge scheme for patients with stroke. BMJ 315(7115): 1039-1044

Visscher, H.W.; Ebels, J.T.; Roders, G.A.; Jonkman, J.G. 1995: Randomised crossover comparison of adrenal suppressive effects of dermal creams containing glucocorticosteroids. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 48(2): 123-125

De Bernardi, Mario; De Bernardi, Francesca; Colombo, Paolo 1997: Randomised crossover comparison of the pharmacokinetic profiles of two sustained release morphine sulfate formulations in patients with cancer-related pain. Clinical Drug Investigation 14(Suppl 1): 28-33

Peer, G.; Kivity, S.; Agami, O.; Fireman, E.; Silverberg, D.; Blum, M.; laina, A. 1996: Randomised crossover trial of naltrexone in uraemic pruritus. Lancet 348(9041): 1552-1554

Fok, T.F.; Lam, K.; Ng, P.C.; So, H.K.; Cheung, K.L.; Wong, W.; So, K.W. 1998: Randomised crossover trial of salbutamol aerosol delivered by metered dose inhaler, jet nebuliser, and ultrasonic nebuliser in chronic lung disease. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 79(2): F100-F104

Axon, A.T.; O'Moráin, C.A.; Bardhan, K.D.; Crowe, J.P.; Beattie, A.D.; Thompson, R.P.; Smith, P.M.; Hollanders, F.D.; Baron, J.H.; Lynch, D.A.; Dixon, M.F.; Tompkins, D.S.; Birrell, H.; Gillon, K.R. 1997: Randomised double blind controlled study of recurrence of gastric ulcer after treatment for eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. BMJ 314(7080): 565-568

van Woensel, J.B.; Wolfs, T.F.; van Aalderen, W.M.; Brand, P.L.; Kimpen, J.L. 1997: Randomised double blind placebo controlled trial of prednisolone in children admitted to hospital with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis. Thorax 52(7): 634-637

Dellemijn, P.L.; Vanneste, J.A. 1997: Randomised double-blind active-placebo-controlled crossover trial of intravenous fentanyl in neuropathic pain. Lancet 349(9054): 753-758

Elliott, M.J.; Maini, R.N.; Feldmann, M.; Kalden, J.R.; Antoni, C.; Smolen, J.S.; Leeb, B.; Breedveld, F.C.; Macfarlane, J.D.; Bijl, H. 1994: Randomised double-blind comparison of chimeric monoclonal antibody to tumour necrosis factor alpha (cA2) versus placebo in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet 344(8930): 1105-1110

Carnwath, T.; Hardman, J. 1998: Randomised double-blind comparison of lofexidine and clonidine in the out-patient treatment of opiate withdrawal. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 50(3): 251-254

Bearn, J.; Gossop, M.; Strang, J. 1996: Randomised double-blind comparison of lofexidine and methadone in the in-patient treatment and opiate withdrawal. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 43(1-2): 87-91

Staessen, Jan A.; Fagard, Robert; Thijs, Lutgarde; Celis, Hilde; Arabidze, Guramy G.; Birkenhager, Willem H.; Bulpitt, Christopher J.; De Leeuw, Peter W.; Dollery, Colin T.; Fletcher, Astrid E.; Forette, Francoise; Leonetti, Gastone; Nachev, Choudomir; O'brien, Eoin T.; Rosenfeld, Joseph; Rodicio, Jose L.; Tuomilehto, Jaakko; Zanchett 1997: Randomised double-blind comparison of placebo and active treatment for older patients with isolated systolic hypertension. Lancet (North American Edition) 350(9080): 757-764

Quinn, M.W.; Wild, J.; Dean, H.G.; Hartley, R.; Rushforth, J.A.; Puntis, J.W.; Levene, M.I. 1993: Randomised double-blind controlled trial of effect of morphine on catecholamine concentrations in ventilated pre-term babies. Lancet 342(8867): 324-327

Ricciardolo, F.L.; Geppetti, P.; Mistretta, A.; Nadel, J.A.; Sapienza, M.A.; Bellofiore, S.; Di Maria, G.U. 1996: Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study of the effect of inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in bradykinin-induced asthma. Lancet 348(9024): 374-377

Tingle, A.J.; Mitchell, L.A.; Grace, M.; Middleton, P.; Mathias, R.; MacWilliam, L.; Chalmers, A. 1997: Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study on adverse effects of rubella immunisation in seronegative women. Lancet 349(9061): 1277-1281

Garcia-del-Muro, X.; Vadell, C.; Pérez Manga, G.; Bover, I.; Rifá, J.; Beltrán, M.; Barros, M.M.; Germá, J.R.; Fabregat, X.; Moreno, V.; Salvador, A.; Viladiu, P. 1998: Randomised double-blind study comparing tropisetron alone and in combination with dexamethasone in the prevention of acute and delayed cisplatin-induced emesis. European Journal of Cancer 34(1): 193-195

Coumadin Aspirin Reinfarction Study Investigators 1997: Randomised double-blind trial of fixed low-dose warfarin with aspirin after myocardial infarction. Lancet (North American Edition) 350(9075): 389-396

Prummel, M.F.; Mourits, M.P.; Blank, L.; Berghout, A.; Koornneef, L.; Wiersinga, W.M. 1993: Randomized double-blind trial of prednisone versus radiotherapy in Graves' ophthalmopathy. Lancet 342(8877): 949-954

Monsonego, J.; Cessot, G.; Ince, S.E.; Galazka, A.R.; Abdul-Ahad, A.K. 1996: Randomised double-blind trial of recombinant interferon-beta for condyloma acuminatum. Genitourinary Medicine 72(2): 111-114

Evans, B.J.; Evans, B.V.; Jordahl-Moroz, J.; Nabee, M. 1998: Randomised double-masked placebo-controlled trial of a treatment for congenital nystagmus. Vision Research 38(14): 2193-2202

Gülmezoĝlu, A.M.; Nikodem, V.C.; Hofmeyr, G.J.; Bunn, A.E. 1996: Randomised evaluation of a prototype suction fetal scalp electrode. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 103(6): 513-517

Lang, J.; Duong, G.H.; Nguyen, V.G.; Le, T.T.; Nguyen, C.V.; Kesmedjian, V.; Plotkin, S.A. 1997: Randomised feasibility trial of pre-exposure rabies vaccination with DTP-IPV in infants. Lancet 349(9066): 1663-1665

Sliwa, K.; Skudicky, D.; Candy, G.; Wisenbaugh, T.; Sareli, P. 1998: Randomised investigation of effects of pentoxifylline on left-ventricular performance in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Lancet 351(9109): 1091-1093

Levi, F.; Zidani, R.; Misset, J.L.uis 1997: Randomised multicentre trial of chronotherapy with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and folinic acid in metastatic colorectal cancer. Lancet (North American Edition) 350(9079): 681-686

Bleiberg, H.; Conroy, T.; Paillot, B.; Lacave, A.J.; Blijham, G.; Jacob, J.H.; Bedenne, L.; Namer, M.; De Besi, P.; Gay, F.; Collette, L.; Sahmoud, T. 1997: Randomised phase II study of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) versus cisplatin alone in advanced squamous cell oesophageal cancer. European Journal of Cancer 33(8): 1216-1220

Hausmaninger, H.; Lehnert, M.; Steger, G.; Sevelda, P.; Tschurtschenthaler, G.; Hehenwarter, W.; Fridrik, M.; Samonigg, H.; Schiller, L.; Manfreda, D. 1995: Randomised phase II study of epirubicin-vindesine versus mitoxantrone-vindesine in metastatic breast cancer. European Journal of Cancer 31A(13-14): 2169-2173

Colella, E.; Merlano, M.; Blengio, F.; Angelini, F.; Ausili Cefaro, G.P.; Scasso, F.; Lo Russo, V.; Cirulli, S.; Giannarelli, D.; Cognetti, F. 1994: Randomised phase II study of methotrexate (MTX) versus methotrexate plus lonidamine (MTX + LND) in recurrent and/or metastatic carcinoma of the head and neck. European Journal of Cancer 30A(7): 928-930

Bailey, C.R.; Wielogorski, A.K. 1994: Randomised placebo controlled double blind study of two low dose aprotinin regimens in cardiac surgery. British Heart Journal 71(4): 349-353

Engleman, H.M.; Martin, S.E.; Kingshott, R.N.; Mackay, T.W.; Deary, I.J.; Douglas, N.J. 1998: Randomised placebo controlled trial of daytime function after continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy for the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome. Thorax 53(5): 341-345

Wardle, J.; Armitage, J.; Collins, R.; Wallendszus, K.; Keech, A.; Lawson, A. 1996: Randomised placebo controlled trial of effect on mood of lowering cholesterol concentration. British Medical Journal 313(7049): 75-78

Nagele, F.; Lockwood, G.; Magos, A.L. 1997: Randomised placebo controlled trial of mefenamic acid for premedication at outpatient hysteroscopy: A pilot study. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(7): 842-844

Topol, E.J. 1998: Randomised placebo-controlled and balloon-angioplasty-controlled trial assess safety of coronary stenting with the use of platelet glycoprotein-llb/llla blockade. Lancet (North American Edition) 352(9122): 87-92

Nicholson, K.G.; Nguyen-Van-Tam, J.S.; Ahmed, A.H.; Wiselka, M.J.; Leese, J.; Ayres, J.; Campbell, J.H.; Ebden, P.; Eiser, N.M.; Hutchcroft, B.J.; Pearson, J.C.; Willey, R.F.; Wolstenholme, R.J.; Woodhead, M.A. 1998: Randomised placebo-controlled crossover trial on effect of inactivated influenza vaccine on pulmonary function in asthma. Lancet 351(9099): 326-331

ten Wolde, S.; Breedveld, F.C.; Hermans, J.; Vandenbroucke, J.P.; van de Laar, M.A.; Markusse, H.M.; Janssen, M.; van den Brink, H.R.; Dijkmans, B.A. 1996: Randomised placebo-controlled study of stopping second-line drugs in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet 347(8998): 347-352

Anonymous 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of abciximab before and during coronary intervention in refractory unstable angina: The CAPTURE study. Lancet 349(9063): 1429-1435

Impact-Ii-Investigators 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of effect of eptifibatide on complications of percutaneous coronary intervention: IMPACT-II. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9063): 1422-1428

Gisen Group 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of effect of ramipril on decline in glomerular filtration rate and risk of terminal renal failure in proteinuric, non-diabetic nephropathy. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9069): 1857-1863

Gough, A.; Clapperton, M.; Rolando, N.; Foster, A.V.; Philpott-Howard, J.; Edmonds, M.E. 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor in diabetic foot infection. Lancet 350(9081): 855-859

Acerini, C.L.; Patton, C.M.; Savage, M.O.; Kernell, A.; Westphal, O.; Dunger, D.B. 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of human recombinant insulin-like growth factor i plus intensive insulin therapy in adolescents with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Lancet 350(9086): 1199-1204

Tasche, M.J.A.; Van Der Wouden, J.C.; Uijen, J.H.J.M.; Ponsioen, B.P.; Bernsen, R.M.D.; Van Suijlekom Smit, L.W.A.; De Jongste, J.C. 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of inhaled sodium cromoglycate in 1-4-year-old children with moderate asthma. Lancet (North American Edition) 350(9084): 1060-1064

Anonymous 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of lisinopril in normotensive patients with insulin-dependent diabetes and normoalbuminuria or microalbuminuria. The EUCLID Study Group. Lancet 349(9068): 1787-1792

Fazekas, F.; Deisenhammer, F.; Strasser Fuchs, S.; Nahler, G.; Mamoli, B. 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of monthly intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9052): 589-593

Sjostrom, L.; Rissanen, A.; Andersen, T.; Boldrin, M.; Golay, A.; Koppeschaar, H.P.F.; Krempf, M. 1998: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of orlistat for weight loss and prevention of weight regain in obese patients. Lancet (North American Edition) 352(9123): 167-173

Jungers, P.; Devillier, P.; Salomon, H.; Cerisier, J.E.; Courouce, A.M. 1994: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of recombinant interleukin-2 in chronic uraemic patients who are non-responders to hepatitis B vaccine. Lancet 344(8926): 856-857

Joensuu, J.; Koskenniemi, E.; Pang, X.L.; Vesikari, T. 1997: Randomised placebo-controlled trial of rhesus-human reassortant rotavirus vaccine for prevention of severe rotavirus gastroenteritis. Lancet 350(9086): 1205-1209

Naidu, S.; Payne, A.J.; Moodley, J.; Hoffmann, M.; Gouws, E. 1996: Randomised study assessing the effect of phenytoin and magnesium sulphate on maternal cerebral circulation in eclampsia using transcranial Doppler ultrasound. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 103(2): 111-116

Hampton, J.R.; Van Veldhuisen, D.J.; Kleber, F.X.; Cowley, A.J.; Ardia, A.; Block, P.; Cortina, A.; Cserhalmi, L.; Follath, F.; Jensen, G.; Kayanakis, J.; Lie, K.I.; Mancia, G.; Skene, A.M. 1997: Randomised study of effect of ibopamine on survival in patients with advanced severe heart failure. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9057): 971-977

Chopra, K.B.; Peters, R.A.; O'Toole, P.A.; Williams, S.G.; Gimson, A.E.; Lombard, M.G.; Westaby, D. 1996: Randomised study of endoscopic biliary endoprosthesis versus duct clearance for bileduct stones in high-risk patients. Lancet 348(9030): 791-793

Jelić, S.; Kovcin, V.; Milanović, N.; Babović, N.; Kreacić, M.; Ristović, Z.; Vlajić, M.; Filipović-Ljesković, I. 1997: Randomised study of high-dose epirubicin versus high-dose epirubicin-cisplatin chemotherapy for advanced soft tissue sarcoma. European Journal of Cancer 33(2): 220-225

Kikkawa, F.; Kawai, M.; Oguchi, H.; Kojima, M.; Ishikawa, H.; Iwata, M.; Maeda, O.; Tomoda, Y.; Arii, Y.; Kuzuya, K. 1993: Randomised study of immunotherapy with OK-432 in uterine cervical carcinoma. European Journal of Cancer 29A(11): 1542-1546

Hanna, G.B.; Shimi, S.M.; Cuschieri, A. 1998: Randomised study of influence of two-dimensional versus three-dimensional imaging on performance of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Lancet 351(9098): 248-251

Mahon, J.; Laupacis, A.; Donner, A.; Wood, T. 1996: Randomised study of n of 1 trials versus standard practice. BMJ 312(7038): 1069-1074

Sundberg, K.; Bang, J.; Smidt-Jensen, S.; Brocks, V.; Lundsteen, C.; Parner, J.; Keiding, N.; Philip, J. 1997: Randomised study of risk of fetal loss related to early amniocentesis versus chorionic villus sampling. Lancet 350(9079): 697-703

Kronborg, O.; Fenger, C.; Olsen, J.; Jørgensen, O.D.; Søndergaard, O. 1996: Randomised study of screening for colorectal cancer with faecal-occult-blood test. Lancet 348(9040): 1467-1471

Crowe, H.; Clift, R.; Duggan, G.; Bolton, D.M.; Costello, A.J. 1993: Randomised study of the effect of midnight versus 0600 removal of urinary catheters. British Journal of Urology 71(3): 306-308

Peake, K.; O'Connor, R.A. 1997: Randomised trial comparing a policy of early with selective amniotomy and uncomplicated labour at term. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(10): 1215; Author Reply 1216

Sculpher, M.J.; Dwyer, N.; Byford, S.; Stirrat, G.M. 1996: Randomised trial comparing hysterectomy and transcervical endometrial resection: Effect on health related quality of life and costs two years after surgery. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 103(2): 142-149

Alexander, D.A.; Naji, A.A.; Pinion, S.B.; Mollison, J.; Kitchener, H.C.; Parkin, D.E.; Abramovich, D.R.; Russell, I.T. 1996: Randomised trial comparing hysterectomy with endometrial ablation for dysfunctional uterine bleeding: psychiatric and psychosocial aspects. BMJ 312(7026): 280-284

European-Fk506-Multicentre-Liver-Study-Group 1994: Randomised trial comparing tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporin in prevention of liver allograft rejection. Lancet (North American Edition) 344(8920): 423-428

de Jong, P.R.; Johanson, R.B.; Baxen, P.; Adrians, V.D.; van der Westhuisen, S.; Jones, P.W. 1997: Randomised trial comparing the upright and supine positions for the second stage of labour. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(5): 567-571

Ortqvist, A.; Hedlund, J.; Burman, L.A.; Elbel, E.; Hofer, M.; Leionen, M.; Lindblad, I.; Sundelof, B.; Kalin, M.; Group, S.P. Vaccination Study 1998: Randomised trial of 23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccine in prevention of pneumonia in middle-aged and elderly people. Lancet (North American Edition) 351(9100): 399-403

Mulholland, K.; Hilton, S.; Adegbola, R.; Usen, S.; Oparaugo, A.; Omosigho, C.; Weber, M.; Palmer, A.; Schneider, G.; Jobe, K.; Lahai, G.; Jaffar, S.; Secka, O.; Lin, K.; Ethevenaux, C.; Greenwood, B. 1997: Randomised trial of Haemophilus influenzae type-b tetanus protein conjugate for prevention of pneumonia and meningitis in Gambian infants. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9060): 1191-1197

Eron, J.J.; Ashby, M.A.; Giordano, M.F.; Chernow, M.; Reiter, W.M.; Deeks, S.G.; Lavelle, J.P.; Conant, M.A.; Yangco, B.G.; Pate, P.G.; Torres, R.A.; Mitsuyasu, R.T.; Twaddell, T. 1996: Randomised trial of MNrgp120 HIV-1 vaccine in symptomless HIV-1 infection. Lancet 348(9041): 1547-1551

Anonymous 1997: Randomised trial of addition of lamivudine or lamivudine plus loviride to zidovudine-containing regimens for patients with HIV-1 infection: the CAESAR trial. Lancet 349(9063): 1413-1421

Rapola, J.M.; Virtamo, J.; Ripatti, S.; Huttunen, J.K.; Albanes, D.; Taylor, P.R.; Heinonen, O.P. 1997: Randomised trial of alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene supplements on incidence of major coronary events in men with previous myocardial infarction. Lancet 349(9067): 1715-1720

Allen, R.M.; Jones, M.P.; Oldenburg, B. 1995: Randomised trial of an asthma self-management programme for adults. Thorax 50(7): 731-738

Sowunmi, A.; Oduola, A.M.; Ogundahunsi, O.A.; Fehintola, F.A.; Ilesanmi, O.A.; Akinyinka, O.O.; Arowojolu, A.O. 1998: Randomised trial of artemether versus artemether and mefloquine for the treatment of chloroquine/sufadoxine-pyrimethamine-resistant falciparum malaria during pregnancy. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology: the Journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 18(4): 322-327

Nashan, B.; Moore, R.; Amlot, P.; Schmidt, A.G.; Abeywickrama, K.; Soulillou, J.P. 1997: Randomised trial of basiliximab versus placebo for control of acute cellular rejection in renal allograft recipients. Lancet (North American Edition) 350(9086): 1193-1198

van der Plas, R.N.; Benninga, M.A.; Redekop, W.K.; Taminiau, J.A.; Büller, H.A. 1996: Randomised trial of biofeedback training for encopresis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 75(5): 367-374

Pathy, M.S.; Bayer, A.; Harding, K.; Dibble, A. 1992: Randomised trial of case finding and surveillance of elderly people at home. Lancet 340(8824): 890-893

Anonymous 1994: Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: The Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S). Lancet 344(8934): 1383-1389

Galarza, I.; Cañete, C.; Granados, A.; Estopà, R.; Manresa, F. 1995: Randomised trial of corticosteroids in the treatment of tuberculous pleurisy. Thorax 50(12): 1305-1307

Bourchier, D.; Weston, P.J. 1997: Randomised trial of dopamine compared with hydrocortisone for the treatment of hypotensive very low birthweight infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 76(3): F174-F178

Black, D.M.; Cummings, S.R.; Karpf, D.B.; Cauley, J.A.; Thompson, D.E.; Nevitt, M.C.; Bauer, D.C.; Genant, H.K.; Haskell, W.L.; Marcus, R.; Ott, S.M.; Torner, J.C.; Quandt, S.A.; Reiss, T.F.; Ensrud, K.E. 1996: Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with existing vertebral fractures. Lancet (North American Edition) 348(9041): 1535-1541

Julian, D.G.; Camm, A.J.; Frangin, G.; Janse, M.J.; Munoz, A.; Schwartz, P.J.; Simon, P. 1997: Randomised trial of effect of amiodarone on mortality in patients with left-ventricular dysfunction after recent myocardial infarction: EMIAT. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9053): 667-674

Benn, C.S.; Aaby, P.; Balé, C.; Olsen, J.; Michaelsen, K.F.; George, E.; Whittle, H. 1997: Randomised trial of effect of vitamin A supplementation on antibody response to measles vaccine in Guinea-Bissau, west Africa. Lancet 350(9071): 101-105

Laidlaw, D.A.; Harrad, R.A.; Hopper, C.D.; Whitaker, A.; Donovan, J.L.; Brookes, S.T.; Marsh, G.W.; Peters, T.J.; Sparrow, J.M.; Frankel, S.J. 1998: Randomised trial of effectiveness of second eye cataract surgery. Lancet 352(9132): 925-929

Nishiguchi, S.; Kuroki, T.; Nakatani, S.; Morimoto, H.; Takeda, T.; Nakajima, S.; Shiomi, S.; Seki, S.; Kobayashi, K.; Otani, S. 1995: Randomised trial of effects of interferon-alpha on incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic active hepatitis C with cirrhosis. Lancet 346(8982): 1051-1055

Gane, E.; Saliba, F.; Valdecasas, G.J.C.; O'grady, J.; Pescovitz, M.D.; Lyman, S.; Robinson, C.A. 1997: Randomised trial of efficacy and safety of oral ganciclovir in the prevention of cytomegalovirus disease in liver-transplant recipients. Lancet (North American Edition) 350(9093): 1729-1733

Robertson, N.J.; Hamilton, P.A. 1998: Randomised trial of elective continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) compared with rescue CPAP after extubation. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 79(1): F58-F60

Hancock, J.; Thomas, M.R.; Holmberg, S.; Wainwright, R.J.; Jewitt, D.E. 1998: Randomised trial of elective stenting after successful percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty of occluded coronary arteries. Heart 79(1): 18-23

Anonymous 1998: Randomised trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: Final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet 351(9113): 1379-1387

Bergman, J.J.; Rauws, E.A.; Fockens, P.; van Berkel, A.M.; Bossuyt, P.M.; Tijssen, J.G.; Tytgat, G.N.; Huibregtse, K. 1997: Randomised trial of endoscopic balloon dilation versus endoscopic sphincterotomy for removal of bileduct stones. Lancet 349(9059): 1124-1129

Targarona, E.M.; Ayuso, R.M.; Bordas, J.M.; Ros, E.; Pros, I.; Martínez, J.; Terés, J.; Trías, M. 1996: Randomised trial of endoscopic sphincterotomy with gallbladder left in situ versus open surgery for common bileduct calculi in high-risk patients. Lancet 347(9006): 926-929

Nikolajsen, L.; Ilkjaer, S.; Christensen, J.H.; Krøner, K.; Jensen, T.S. 1997: Randomised trial of epidural bupivacaine and morphine in prevention of stump and phantom pain in lower-limb amputation. Lancet 350(9088): 1353-1357

Chan, F.K.; Sung, J.J.; Chung, S.C.; To, K.F.; Yung, M.Y.; Leung, V.K.; Lee, Y.T.; Chan, C.S.; Li, E.K.; Woo, J. 1997: Randomised trial of eradication of Helicobacter pylori before non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy to prevent peptic ulcers. Lancet 350(9083): 975-979

Appelman, Y.E.; Piek, J.J.; Strikwerda, S.; Tijssen, J.G.; de Feyter, P.J.; David, G.K.; Serruys, P.W.; Margolis, J.R.; Koelemay, M.J.; Montauban van Swijndregt, E.W.; Koolen, J.J. 1996: Randomised trial of excimer laser angioplasty versus balloon angioplasty for treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease. Lancet 347(8994): 79-84

Chipchase, J.; James, D. 1997: Randomised trial of expectant versus surgical management of spontaneous miscarriage. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(7): 840-841

Schmitz, N.; Linch, D.C.; Dreger, P.; Goldstone, A.H.; Boogaerts, M.A.; Ferrant, A.; Demuynck, H.M.; Link, H.; Zander, A.; Barge, A. 1996: Randomised trial of filgrastim-mobilised peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation versus autologous bone-marrow transplantation in lymphoma patients. Lancet 347(8998): 353-357

Hoh, H.B.; Hurley, C.; Claoue, C.; Viswalingham, M.; Easty, D.L.; Goldschmidt, P.; Collum, L.M. 1996: Randomised trial of ganciclovir and acyclovir in the treatment of herpes simplex dendritic keratitis: a multicentre study. British Journal of Ophthalmology 80(2): 140-143

McCaughey, E.S.; Mulligan, J.; Voss, L.D.; Betts, P.R. 1998: Randomised trial of growth hormone in short normal girls. Lancet 351(9107): 940-944

Cotter, G.; Metzkor, E.; Kaluski, E.; Faigenberg, Z.; Miller, R.; Simovitz, A.; Shaham, O.; Marghitay, D.; Koren, M.; Blatt, A.; Moshkovitz, Y.; Zaidenstein, R.; Golik, A. 1998: Randomised trial of high-dose isosorbide dinitrate plus low-dose furosemide versus high-dose furosemide plus low-dose isosorbide dinitrate in severe pulmonary oedema. Lancet 351(9100): 389-393

Frasure-Smith, N.; Lespérance, F.; Prince, R.H.; Verrier, P.; Garber, R.A.; Juneau, M.; Wolfson, C.; Bourassa, M.G. 1997: Randomised trial of home-based psychosocial nursing intervention for patients recovering from myocardial infarction. Lancet 350(9076): 473-479

Overgaard, J.; Gonzalez Gonzalez, D.; Hulshof, M.C.C.M.; Arcangeli, G.; Dahl, O.; Mella, O.; Bentzen, S.M. 1995: Randomised trial of hyperthermia as adjuvant to radiotherapy for recurrent or metastatic malignant melanoma. Lancet (North American Edition) 345(8949): 540-543

Pinion, S.B.; Parkin, D.E.; Abramovich, D.R.; Naji, A.; Alexander, D.A.; Russell, I.T.; Kitchener, H.C. 1994: Randomised trial of hysterectomy, endometrial laser ablation, and transcervical endometrial resection for dysfunctional uterine bleeding. BMJ 309(6960): 979-983

Shafi, M.I.; Luesley, D.M.; Jordan, J.A.; Dunn, J.A.; Rollason, T.P.; Yates, M. 1997: Randomised trial of immediate versus deferred treatment strategies for the management of minor cervical cytological abnormalities. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(5): 590-594

Bernabei, R.; Landi, F.; Gambassi, G.; Sgadari, A.; Zuccala, G.; Mor, V.; Rubenstein, L.Z.; Carbonin, P. 1998: Randomised trial of impact of model of integrated care and case management for older people living in the community. BMJ 316(7141): 1348-1351

Rahman, A.; Mubbashar, M.H.; Gater, R.; Goldberg, D. 1998: Randomised trial of impact of school mental-health programme in rural Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Lancet 352(9133): 1022-1025

Yuksel, B.; Greenough, A. 1992: Randomised trial of inhaled steroids in preterm infants with respiratory symptoms at follow up. Thorax 47(11): 910-913

Blanchette, V.; Imbach, P.; Andrew, M.; Adams, M.; McMillan, J.; Wang, E.; Milner, R.; Ali, K.; Barnard, D.; Bernstein, M. 1994: Randomised trial of intravenous immunoglobulin G, intravenous anti-D, and oral prednisone in childhood acute immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Lancet 344(8924): 703-707

Chapel, H.M.; Lee, M.; Hargreaves, R.; Pamphilon, D.H.; Prentice, A.G.; Myeloma, U.G.oup Immunoglobulin Replacement Therapy, I.M.ltiple 1994: Randomised trial of intravenous immunoglobulin as prophylaxis against infection in plateau-phase multiple myeloma. Lancet (North American Edition) 343(8905): 1059-1063

Browne, G.J.; Penna, A.S.; Phung, X.; Soo, M. 1997: Randomised trial of intravenous salbutamol in early management of acute severe asthma in children. Lancet 349(9048): 301-305

Rhodes, M.; Sussman, L.; Cohen, L.; Lewis, M.P. 1998: Randomised trial of laparoscopic exploration of common bile duct versus postoperative endoscopic retrograde cholangiography for common bile duct stones. Lancet 351(9097): 159-161

Kiviluoto, T.; Sirén, J.; Luukkonen, P.; Kivilaakso, E. 1998: Randomised trial of laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy for acute and gangrenous cholecystitis. Lancet 351(9099): 321-325

Paolasso, E. 1993: Randomised trial of late thrombolysis in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction. Lancet (North American Edition) 342(8874): 767-772

Neil, H.A.; Roe, L.; Godlee, R.J.; Moore, J.W.; Clark, G.M.; Brown, J.; Thorogood, M.; Stratton, I.M.; Lancaster, T.; Mant, D. 1995: Randomised trial of lipid lowering dietary advice in general practice: the effects on serum lipids, lipoproteins, and antioxidants. BMJ 310(6979): 569-573

Pitt, B.; Segal, R.; Martinez, F.A.; Meurers, G.; Cowley, A.J.; Thomas, I.; Deedwania, P.C.; Ney, D.E.; Snavely, D.B.; Chang, P.I. 1997: Randomised trial of losartan versus captopril in patients over 65 with heart failure (Evaluation of Losartan in the Elderly Study, ELITE). Lancet 349(9054): 747-752

Doval, H.C.; Nul, D.R.; Grancelli, H.O.; Perrone, S.V.; Bortman, G.R.; Curiel, R. 1994: Randomised trial of low-dose amiodarone in severe congestive heart failure. Lancet (North American Edition) 344(8921): 493-498

Camps, J.; Castilla, A.; Ruiz, J.; Civeira, M.P.; Prieto, J. 1993: Randomised trial of lymphoblastoid alpha-interferon in chronic hepatitis C. Effects on inflammation, fibrogenesis and viremia. Journal of Hepatology 17(3): 390-396

Thel, M.C.; Armstrong, A.L.; Mcnulty, S.E.; Califf, R.M.; O'connor, C.M. 1997: Randomised trial of magnesium in in-hospital cardiac arrest. Lancet (North American Edition) 350(9087): 1272-1276

Brown, M.A.; Buddle, M.L.; Farrell, T.; Davis, G.; Jones, M. 1998: Randomised trial of management of hypertensive pregnancies by Korotkoff phase IV or phase V. Lancet 352(9130): 777-781

Riethmueller, G.; Schneider-Gaedick, E.; Schlimok, G.; Schmiegel, W.; Raab, R.; Hoeffken, K.; Gruber, R.; Pichlmaier, H.; Hirche, H. 1994: Randomised trial of monoclonal antibody for adjuvant therapy of resected Dukes' C colorectal carcinoma. Lancet (North American Edition) 343(8907): 1177-1183

Merkel, C.; Marin, R.; Enzo, E.; Donada, C.; Cavallarin, G.; Torboli, P.; Amodio, P.; Sebastianelli, G.; Sacerdoti, D.; Felder, M.; Mazzaro, C.; Beltrame, P.; Gatta, A.; Portale, G.T.iveneto Per L'lpertensione 1996: Randomised trial of nadolol alone or with isosorbide mononitrate for primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhosis. Lancet (North American Edition) 348(9043): 1677-1681

Imperial-Cancer-Research-Fund-General-Practice-Research-Group-(Uk) 1994: Randomised trial of nicotine patches in general practice: Results at one year. British Medical Journal 308(6942): 1476-1477

Thomson, A.J.; Lunan, C.B.; Ledingham, M.; Howat, R.C.; Cameron, I.T.; Greer, I.A.; Norman, J.E. 1998: Randomised trial of nitric oxide donor versus prostaglandin for cervical ripening before first-trimester termination of pregnancy. Lancet 352(9134): 1093-1096

Warm Heart Investigators 1994: Randomised trial of normothermic versus hypothermic coronary bypass surgery. Lancet (North American Edition) 343(8897): 559-563

Jenkins, S.A.; Baxter, J.N.; Critchley, M.; Kingsnorth, A.N.; Makin, C.A.; Ellenbogen, S.; Grime, J.S.; Love, J.G.; Sutton, R. 1997: Randomised trial of octreotide for long term management of cirrhosis after variceal haemorrhage. BMJ 315(7119): 1338-1341

Mackenzie, I.Z.; Burns, E. 1997: Randomised trial of one versus two doses of prostaglandin E2 for induction of labour: 1. Clinical outcome. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(9): 1062-1067

Mackenzie, I.Z.; Magill, P.; Burns, E. 1997: Randomised trial of one versus two doses of prostaglandin E2 for induction of labour: 2. Analysis of cost. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 104(9): 1068-1072

Barnes, D.; Hughes, R.A.; Morris, R.W.; Wade-Jones, O.; Brown, P.; Britton, T.; Francis, D.A.; Perkin, G.D.; Rudge, P.; Swash, M.; Katifi, H.; Farmer, S.; Frankel, J. 1997: Randomised trial of oral and intravenous methylprednisolone in acute relapses of multiple sclerosis. Lancet 349(9056): 902-906

Layton, A.M.; Ibbotson, S.H.; Davies, J.A.; Goodfield, M.J. 1994: Randomised trial of oral aspirin for chronic venous leg ulcers. Lancet 344(8916): 164-165

Moulin, D.E.; Iezzi, A.; Amireh, R.; Sharpe, W.K.; Boyd, D.; Merskey, H. 1996: Randomised trial of oral morphine for chronic non-cancer pain. Lancet 347(8995): 143-147

Jacobson, S.J.; Kopecky, E.A.; Joshi, P.; Babul, N. 1997: Randomised trial of oral morphine for painful episodes of sickle-cell disease in children. Lancet 350(9088): 1358-1361

Cairns, J., A.; Connolly, S., J.; Roberts, R.; Gent, M. 1997: Randomised trial of outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with frequent or repetitive ventricular premature depolarisations: CAMIAT. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9053): 675-682

Ohel, G.; Rahav, D.; Rothbart, H.; Ruach, M. 1996: Randomised trial of outpatient induction of labor with vaginal PGE2 at 40-41 weeks of gestation versus expectant management. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 258(3): 109-112

Plasma Exchange/Sandoglobulin Guillain Barre Syndrome Trial Group 1997: Randomised trial of plasma exchange, intravenous immunoglobulin, and combined treatments in Guillain-Barre syndrome. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9047): 225-230

Barrioz, T.; Ingrand, P.; Besson, I.; de Ledinghen, V.; Silvain, C.; Beauchant, M. 1994: Randomised trial of prevention of biliary stent occlusion by ursodeoxycholic acid plus norfloxacin. Lancet 344(8922): 581-582

Raphael, J.C.; Chevret, S.; Chastang, C.; Bouvet, F. 1994: Randomised trial of preventive nasal ventilation in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Lancet (North American Edition) 343(8913): 1600-1604

Northern-Neonatal-Nursing-Initiative-Trial-Group 1996: Randomised trial of prophylactic early fresh-frozen plasma or gelatin or glucose in preterm babies: Outcome at 2 years. Lancet (North American Edition) 348(9022): 229-232

Gurfinkel, E.; Bozovich, G.; Daroca, A.; Beck, E.; Mautner, B. 1997: Randomised trial of roxithromycin in non-Q-wave coronary syndromes: ROXIS Pilot Study. ROXIS Study Group. Lancet 350(9075): 404-407

Rutgeerts, P.; Rauws, E.; Wara, P.; Swain, P.; Hoos, A.; Solleder, E.; Halttunen, J.; Dobrilla, G.; Richter, G.; Prassler, R. 1997: Randomised trial of single and repeated fibrin glue compared with injection of polidocanol in treatment of bleeding peptic ulcer. Lancet 350(9079): 692-696

Salam, I.; Katelaris, P.; Leigh-Smith, S.; Farthing, M.J. 1994: Randomised trial of single-dose ciprofloxacin for travellers' diarrhoea. Lancet 344(8936): 1537-1539

Medical Research Council Rectal Cancer Working Party 1996: Randomised trial of surgery alone versus radiotherapy followed by surgery for potentially operable locally advanced rectal cancer. Lancet (North American Edition) 348(9042): 1605-1610

Medical Research Council Rectal Cancer Working Party 1996: Randomised trial of surgery along versus surgery followed by radiotherapy for mobile cancer of the rectum. Lancet (North American Edition) 348(9042): 1610-1614

Hajenius, P.J.; Engelsbel, S.; Mol, B.W.; Van der Veen, F.; Ankum, W.M.; Bossuyt, P.M.; Hemrika, D.J.; Lammes, F.B. 1997: Randomised trial of systemic methotrexate versus laparoscopic salpingostomy in tubal pregnancy. Lancet 350(9080): 774-779

Madden, M.V.; Krige, J.E.; Bailey, S.; Beningfield, S.J.; Geddes, C.; Werner, I.D.; Terblanche, J. 1993: Randomised trial of targeted chemotherapy with lipiodol and 5-epidoxorubicin compared with symptomatic treatment for hepatoma. Gut 34(11): 1598-1600

Eskola, J.; Olander, R.M.; Hovi, T.; Litmanen, L.; Peltola, S.; Käyhty, H. 1996: Randomised trial of the effect of co-administration with acellular pertussis DTP vaccine on immunogenicity of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine. Lancet 348(9043): 1688-1692

Okwera, A.; Whalen, C.; Byekwaso, F.; Vjecha, M.; Johnson, J.; Huebner, R.; Mugerwa, R.; Ellner, J.; (Uganda Usa), T.M.kerere University Case Western University Research Collaboration 1994: Randomised trial of thiacetazone and rifampicin-containing regimens for pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV-infected Ugandans. Lancet (North American Edition) 344(8933): 1323-1328

Rössle, M.; Deibert, P.; Haag, K.; Ochs, A.; Olschewski, M.; Siegerstetter, V.; Hauenstein, K.H.; Geiger, R.; Stiepak, C.; Keller, W.; Blum, H.E. 1997: Randomised trial of transjugular-intrahepatic-portosystemic shunt versus endoscopy plus propranolol for prevention of variceal rebleeding. Lancet 349(9058): 1043-1049

Souhami, R.L.; Craft, A.W.; Van der Eijken, J.W.; Nooij, M.; Spooner, D.; Bramwell, V.H.; Wierzbicki, R.; Malcolm, A.J.; Kirkpatrick, A.; Uscinska, B.M.; Van Glabbeke, M.; Machin, D. 1997: Randomised trial of two regimens of chemotherapy in operable osteosarcoma: a study of the European Osteosarcoma Intergroup. Lancet 350(9082): 911-917

Gimson, A.E.; Ramage, J.K.; Panos, M.Z.; Hayllar, K.; Harrison, P.M.; Williams, R.; Westaby, D. 1993: Randomised trial of variceal banding ligation versus injection sclerotherapy for bleeding oesophageal varices. Lancet 342(8868): 391-394

Gatzemeier, U.; Schneider, A.; V-Pawel, J. 1995: Randomised trial of vindesine and etoposide racemic dexverapamil in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: First results. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 121(Suppl 3): R17-R20

Canadian Early And Mid Trimester Aminocentesis Trial Group 1998: Randomised trial to assess safety and fetal outcome of early and midtrimester amniocentesis. Lancet (North American Edition) 351(9098): 242-247

Färkkilä, M.; Jääskeläinen, J.; Kallio, M.; Blomstedt, G.; Raininko, R.; Virkkunen, P.; Paetau, A.; Sarelin, H.; Mäntylä, M. 1994: Randomised, controlled study of intratumoral recombinant gamma-interferon treatment in newly diagnosed glioblastoma. British Journal of Cancer 70(1): 138-141

Turnbull, D.; Holmes, A.; Shields, N.; Cheyne, H.; Twaddle, S.; Gilmour, W.H.; McGinley, M.; Reid, M.; Johnstone, I.; Geer, I.; McIlwaine, G.; Lunan, C.B. 1996: Randomised, controlled trial of efficacy of midwife-managed care. Lancet 348(9022): 213-218

Gardlund, B. 1996: Randomised, controlled trial of low-dose heparin for prevention of fatal pulmonary embolism in patients with infectious diseases. Lancet (North American Edition) 347(9012): 1357-1361

Davis, P.; Jankov, R.; Doyle, L.; Henschke, P. 1998: Randomised, controlled trial of nasal continuous positive airway pressure in the extubation of infants weighing 600 to 1250 g. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 79(1): F54-F57

Diggory, P.; Cassels-Brown, A.; Vail, A.; Hillman, J.S. 1998: Randomised, controlled trial of spirometric changes in elderly people receiving timolol or betaxolol as initial treatment for glaucoma. British Journal of Ophthalmology 82(2): 146-149

Kon, O.M.; Sihra, B.S.; Compton, C.H.; Leonard, T.B.; Kay, A.B.; Barnes, N.C. 1998: Randomised, dose-ranging, placebo-controlled study of chimeric antibody to CD4 (keliximab) in chronic severe asthma. Lancet 352(9134): 1109-1113

Barker, D.P.; Simpson, J.; Pawula, M.; Barrett, D.A.; Shaw, P.N.; Rutter, N. 1995: Randomised, double blind trial of two loading dose regimens of diamorphine in ventilated newborn infants. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 73(1): F22-F26

Lindbaek, M.; Hjortdahl, P.; Johnsen, U.L. 1996: Randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial of penicillin V and amoxycillin in treatment of acute sinus infections in adults. BMJ 313(7053): 325-329

International-Joint-Efficacy-Comparison-Of-Thrombolytics 1995: Randomised, double-blind comparison of reteplase double-bolus administration with streptokinase in acute myocardial infarction (INJECT): Trial to investigate equivalence. Lancet (North American Edition) 346(8971): 329-336

Hunter Hypertension Research Group (Australia). 1993: Randomised, double-blind crossover comparison of once-daily captopril and lisinopril in patients with mild to moderate hypertension: A community-based study. Clinical and Experimental Hypertension 15(2): 423-434

Göbel, E.J.; Hautvast, R.W.; van Gilst, W.H.; Spanjaard, J.N.; Hillege, H.L.; DeJongste, M.J.; Molhoek, G.P.; Lie, K.I. 1995: Randomised, double-blind trial of intravenous diltiazem versus glyceryl trinitrate for unstable angina pectoris. Lancet 346(8991-8992): 1653-1657

Likar, R.; Mathiaschitz, K.; Burtscher, M.; Stettner, H. 1995: Randomised, double-blind, comparative study of morphine and tramadol administered intra-articularly for postoperative analgesia following arthroscopic surgery. Clinical Drug Investigation 10(1): 17-21

Vercoulen, J.H.; Swanink, C.M.; Zitman, F.G.; Vreden, S.G.; Hoofs, M.P.; Fennis, J.F.; Galama, J.M.; van der Meer, J.W.; Bleijenberg, G. 1996: Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of fluoxetine in chronic fatigue syndrome. Lancet 347(9005): 858-861

Wearden, A.J.; Morriss, R.K.; Mullis, R.; Strickland, P.L.; Pearson, D.J.; Appleby, L.; Campbell, I.T.; Morris, J.A. 1998: Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled treatment trial of fluoxetine and graded exercise for chronic fatigue syndrome. British Journal of Psychiatry: the Journal of Mental Science 172: 485-490

Osterziel, K.J.; Strohm, O.; Schuler, J.; Friedrich, M.; Hänlein, D.; Willenbrock, R.; Anker, S.D.; Poole-Wilson, P.A.; Ranke, M.B.; Dietz, R. 1998: Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of human recombinant growth hormone in patients with chronic heart failure due to dilated cardiomyopathy. Lancet 351(9111): 1233-1237

Reichard, O.; Norkrans, G.; Frydén, A.; Braconier, J.H.; Sönnerborg, A.; Weiland, O. 1998: Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of interferon alpha-2b with and without ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C. The Swedish Study Group. Lancet 351(9096): 83-87

Lahtinen, R.; Laakso, M.; Palva, I.; Virkkunen, P.; Elomaa, I. 1992: Randomised, placebo-controlled multicentre trial of clodronate in multiple myeloma. Finnish Leukaemia Group. Lancet 340(8827): 1049-1052

Australia New Zealand Heart Failure Research Collaborative Group 1997: Randomised, placebo-controlled trial of carvedilol in patients with congestive heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease. Lancet (North American Edition) 349(9049): 375-380

Berges, R.R.; Windeler, J.; Trampisch, H.J.; Senge, T.; Aeikens, B.; Albrecht, J.; Becker, C.; Brundig, P.; Dreyer, D.; Kaldewey, W.; Latka, H.; Reek, A.; Schneider, H.J.; Schoeter, P.; Schumacher, C. 1995: Randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial of beta-sitosterol in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Lancet (North American Edition) 345(8964): 1529-1532

Majeed, A.W.; Troy, G.; Nicholl, J.P.; Smythe, A.; Reed, M.W.; Stoddard, C.J.; Peacock, J.; Johnson, A.G. 1996: Randomised, prospective, single-blind comparison of laparoscopic versus small-incision cholecystectomy. Lancet 347(9007): 989-994

Byers, J.A. 1993: Randomization algorithms in BASIC for experimental design. Computers in Biology and Medicine 23(2): 167-176

Bailar, J.C.; MacMahon, B. 1997: Randomization in the Canadian National Breast Screening Study: a review for evidence of subversion. Cmaj: Canadian Medical Association Journal 156(2): 193-199

Smith, E.P. 1998: Randomization methods and the analysis of multivariate ecological data. Environmetrics 9(1): 37-51

Davis, C.S.; Chung, Y. 1995: Randomization model methods for evaluating treatment efficacy in multicenter clinical trials. Biometrics 51(3): 1163-1174

Zumbo, B.D. 1996: Randomization test for coupled data. Perception and Psychophysics 58(3): 471-478

Bailer, A.J.; Ruberg, S.J. 1996: Randomization tests for assessing the equality of area under curves for studies using destructive sampling. Journal of Applied Toxicology: Jat 16(5): 391-395

Onghena, P.; Edgington, E.S. 1994: Randomization tests for restricted alternating treatments designs. Behaviour Research and Therapy 32(7): 783-786

Morris, A.P.; Curnow, R.N.; Whittaker, J.C. 1997: Randomization tests of disease-marker associations. Annals of Human Genetics 61(Pt 1): 49-60

Edgington, E.S.; Bland, B.H. 1993: Randomization tests: application to single-cell and other single-unit neuroscience experiments. Journal of Neuroscience Methods 47(3): 169-177

Søndenaa, K.; Nesvik, I.; Solhaug, J.H.; Søreide, O. 1997: Randomization to surgery or observation in patients with symptomatic gallbladder stone disease. The problem of evidence-based medicine in clinical practice. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 32(6): 611-616

Serdarevic, O.N.; Renard, G.J.; Pouliquen, Y. 1994: Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Astigmatism and Visual Rehabilitation after Penetrating Keratoplasty with and without intraoperative Suture Adjustment. Ophthalmology 101(6): 990-999

Raoul, J.L.; Guyader, D.; Bretagne, J.F.; Duvauferrier, R.; Bourguet, P.; Bekhechi, D.; Deugnier, Y.M.; Gosselin, M. 1994: Randomized controlled trial for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein thrombosis: intra-arterial iodine-131-iodized oil versus medical support. Journal of Nuclear Medicine: Official Publication Society of Nuclear Medicine 35(11): 1782-1787

Varaklis, K.; Gumina, R.; Stubblefield, P.G. 1995: Randomized controlled trial of vaginal misoprostol and intracervical prostaglandin E2 gel for induction of labor at term. Obstetrics and Gynecology 86(4 Pt 1): 541-544

Gandara, D.R.; Nahhas, W.A.; Adelson, M.D.; Lichtman, S.M.; Podczaski, E.S.; Yanovich, S.; Homesley, H.D.; Braly, P.; Ritch, P.S.; Weisberg, S.R. 1995: Randomized placebo-controlled multicenter evaluation of diethyldithiocarbamate for chemoprotection against cisplatin-induced toxicities. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(2): 490-496

Avilés, A.; Guzmán, R.; Talavera, A.; García, E.L.; Díaz-Maqueo, J.C. 1994: Randomized Study for the Treatment of Adult Advanced Hodgkin's Disease: Epirubicin, Vinblastine, Bleomycin, and Dacarbazine (EVBD) Versus Mitoxantrone, Vinblastine, Bleomycin, and Dacarbazine (MVBD). Medical and Pediatric Oncology 22(3): 168-172

Carlan, S.J.; Danna, P.; Durkee, D.; Quinsey, C.; Lanaris, B. 1995: Randomized study of pre-induction cervical ripening with sequential use of intravaginal prostaglandin E2 gel. Obstetrics and Gynecology 85(4): 608-613

Nielsen, T.L.; Jensen, B.N.; Nelsing, S.; Mathiesen, L.R.; Skinhøj, P.; Nielsen, J.O. 1995: Randomized study of sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim versus aerosolized pentamidine for secondary prophylaxis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 27(3): 217-220

Velasco, E.; Costa, M.A.; Martins, C.A.; Nucci, M. 1995: Randomized trial comparing oral ciprofloxacin plus penicillin V with amikacin plus carbenicillin or ceftazidime for empirical treatment of febrile neutropenic cancer patients. American Journal of Clinical Oncology 18(5): 429-435

Torres, R.A.; Barr, M.; Thorn, M.; Gregory, G.; Kiely, S.; Chanin, E.; Carlo, C.; Martin, M.; Thornton, J. 1993: Randomized trial of dapsone and aerosolized pentamidine for the prophylaxis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and toxoplasmic encephalitis. American Journal of Medicine 95(6): 573-583

Jeremic, B.; Shibamoto, Y.; Acimovic, L.; Djuric, L. 1995: Randomized Trial of Hyperfractionated Radiation Therapy With or Without Concurrent Chemotherapy for Stage III Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(2): 452-458

Rutqvist, L.E. 1994: Randomized adjuvant breast cancer trials in Sweden. Cancer 74(3 Suppl): 1156-1159

Toi, M.; Hattori, T.; Akagi, M.; Inokuchi, K.; Orita, K.; Sugimachi, K.; Dohi, K.; Nomura, Y.; Monden, Y.; Hamada, Y. 1992: Randomized adjuvant trial to evaluate the addition of tamoxifen and PSK to chemotherapy in patients with primary breast cancer. 5-Year results from the Nishi-Nippon Group of the Adjuvant Chemoendocrine Therapy for Breast Cancer Organization. Cancer 70(10): 2475-2483

Schmoor, C.; Olschewski, M.; Schumacher, M. 1996: Randomized and non-randomized patients in clinical trials: experiences with comprehensive cohort studies. Statistics in Medicine 15(3): 263-271

The-Cascade-Investigators 1993: Randomized antiarrhythmic drug therapy in survivors of cardiac arrest (The CASCADE study). American Journal of Cardiology 72(3): 280-287

Bernasconi, C.; Alessandrino, E.P.; Bernasconi, P.; Bonfichi, M.; Lazzarino, M.; Canevari, A.; Castelli, G.; Brusamolino, E.; Pagnucco, G.; Castagnola, C. 1998: Randomized clinical study comparing aggressive chemotherapy with or without G-CSF support for high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes or secondary acute myeloid leukaemia evolving from MDS. British Journal of Haematology 102(3): 678-683

Angeli, P.; Dalla Pria, M.; De Bei, E.; Albino, G.; Caregaro, L.; Merkel, C.; Ceolotto, G.; Gatta, A. 1994: Randomized clinical study of the efficacy of amiloride and potassium canrenoate in nonazotemic cirrhotic patients with ascites. Hepatology 19(1): 72-79

Chapko, M.K.; Prual, A.; Gamatié, Y.; Maazou, A.A. 1994: Randomized clinical trial comparing hospital to ambulatory rehabilitation of malnourished children in Niger. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics 40(4): 225-230

Rothman, I.; Berger, R.E.; Cummings, P.; Jessen, J.; Muller, C.H.; Chapman, W. 1997: Randomized clinical trial of an absorbable stent for vasectomy reversal. Journal of Urology 157(5): 1697-1700

Abouna, G.M.; al-Abdullah, I.H.; Kelly-Sullivan, D.; Kumar, M.S.; Loose, J.; Phillips, K.; Yost, S.; Seirka, D. 1995: Randomized clinical trial of antithymocyte globulin induction in renal transplantation comparing a fixed daily dose with dose adjustment according to T cell monitoring. Transplantation 59(11): 1564-1568

Dutta, P.; Rasaily, R.; Saha, M.R.; Mitra, U.; Manna, B.; Chakraborty, S.; Mukherjee, A. 1993: Randomized clinical trial of furazolidone for typhoid fever in children. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 28(2): 168-172

Wright, S.W.; Lawrence, L.M.; Wrenn, K.D.; Haynes, M.L.; Welch, L.W.; Schlack, H.M. 1998: Randomized clinical trial of melatonin after night-shift work: Efficacy and neuropsychologic effects. Annals of Emergency Medicine 32(3 Pt 1): 334-340

Serdarevic, O.N.; Renard, G.J.; Pouliquen, Y. 1995: Randomized clinical trial of penetrating keratoplasty. Before and after suture removal comparison of intraoperative and postoperative suture adjustment. Ophthalmology 102(10): 1497-1503

Leverett, D.H.; Adair, S.M.; Vaughan, B.W.; Proskin, H.M.; Moss, M.E. 1997: Randomized clinical trial of the effect of prenatal fluoride supplements in preventing dental caries. Caries Research 31(3): 174-179

W.R., R.Q.; Wang Xianjie 1996: Randomized clinical trial of vitamin E on the patients with NPC radiotherapy. Journal of China Medical University 25(6): 635-637, 648

Maciejewski, B.; Skladowski, K.; Pilecki, B.; Taylor, J.M.; Withers, R.H.; Miszczyk, L.; Zajusz, A.; Suwinski, R. 1996: Randomized clinical trial on accelerated 7 days per week fractionation in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. Preliminary report on acute toxicity. RadioTherapy and Oncology: Journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology 40(2): 137-145

First Seizure Trial Group 1993: Randomized clinical trial on the efficacy of antiepileptic drugs in reducing the risk of relapse after a first unprovoked tonic-clonic seizure. Neurology 43(3 Part 1): 478-483

Frei, E. 1994: Randomized clinical trials and other approaches in clinical research. Cancer 74(9 Suppl): 2610-2613

Simon, R. 1994: Randomized clinical trials in oncology. Principles and obstacles. Cancer 74(9 Suppl): 2614-2619

Larson, E.B.; Ellsworth, A.J.; Oas, J. 1993: Randomized clinical trials in single patients during a 2-year period. JAMA 270(22): 2708-2712

Berlin, J.A.; Ness, R.B. 1996: Randomized clinical trials in the presence of diagnostic uncertainty: Implications for measures of efficacy and sample size. Controlled Clinical Trials 17(3): 191-200

Newton, E.R.; Yeomans, E.R.; Pastorek, J.G.; Soper, D.E.; Hemsell, D.L. 1993: Randomized comparative study of cefepime and cefotaxime in the treatment of acute obstetric and gynaecological infections. Journal of Antimicrobial ChemoTherapy 32(Suppl): 195-204

Zhu, F.; Zhang, Y.X.; Zhang, Y.Y. 1993: Randomized comparative study of midecamycin and acetylspiramycin in the treatment of 104 cases of infections. Chinese Journal of Antibiotics 18(4): 298-301

Zhou, W.; Liu, X.; Wen, W.; Wu, Y.; Li, G.; Zhou, Y.; Zheng, X.; Jiang, Y.; Li, C.; Liu, H. 1994: Randomized comparative study of mupirocin in the treatment of skin infections. Zhongguo Kangshengsu Zazhi 19(4): 303-307

Hooton, T.M.; Winter, C.; Tiu, F.; Stamm, W.E. 1995: Randomized comparative trial and cost analysis of 3-day antimicrobial regimens for treatment of acute cystitis in women. JAMA 273(1): 41-45

Cakmakci, M.; Stern, A.; Schilling, J.; Christen, D.; Roggo, A.; Geroulanos, S. 1993: Randomized comparative trial of imipenem/cilastatin versus aminoglycoside plus amoxycillin plus clindamycin in the treatment of severe intra- and post-operative infections. Drugs under Experimental and Clinical Research 19(5): 223-227

Goldwater, P.N. 1994: Randomized comparative trial of interferon-alpha versus placebo in hepatitis B vaccine non-responders and hyporesponders. Vaccine 12(5): 410-414

Williams, D.; Perri, M.; Zervos, M.J. 1994: Randomized comparative trial with ampicillin/sulbactam versus cefamandole in the therapy of community acquired pneumonia. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases: Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology 13(4): 293-298

Przytulski, K.; Regula, J.; Dziurkowska-Marek, A.; Kohut, M.; Hennig, E.; Marek, T.; Ostrowski, J.; Nowak, A.; Butruk, E. 1998: Randomized comparison of 1-hour topical method vs. amoxycillin plus omeprazole for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer patients. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics 12(1): 69-75

Wolfrom, C.; Hartmann, R.; Fengler, R.; Brühmüller, S.; Ingwersen, A.; Henze, G. 1993: Randomized comparison of 36-hour intermediate-dose versus 4-hour high-dose methotrexate infusions for remission induction in relapsed childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 11(5): 827-833

Macdonald, R.L.; Mojtahedi, S.; Johns, L.; Kowalczuk, A. 1998: Randomized comparison of Guglielmi detachable coils and cellulose acetate polymer for treatment of aneurysms in dogs. Stroke 29(2): 478-85; Discussion 485-6

McGregor, J.A.; Crombleholme, W.R.; Newton, E.; Sweet, R.L.; Tuomala, R.; Gibbs, R.S. 1994: Randomized comparison of ampicillin-sulbactam to cefoxitin and doxycycline or clindamycin and gentamicin in the treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease or endometritis. Obstetrics and Gynecology 83(6): 998-1004

Kalbfleisch, S.J.; Strickberger, S.A.; Williamson, B.; Vorperian, V.R.; Man, C.; Hummel, J.D.; Langberg, J.J.; Morady, F. 1994: Randomized comparison of anatomic and electrogram mapping approaches to ablation of the slow pathway of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 23(3): 716-723

Reifart, N.; Vandormael, M.; Krajcar, M.; Göhring, S.; Preusler, W.; Schwarz, F.; Störger, H.; Hofmann, M.; Klöpper, J.; Müller, S.; Haase, J. 1997: Randomized comparison of angioplasty of complex coronary lesions at a single center. Excimer Laser, Rotational Atherectomy, and Balloon Angioplasty Comparison (ERBAC) Study. Circulation 96(1): 91-98

Jung, W.; Fehske, W.; Manz, M.; Hagendorff, A.; Omran, H.; Biersack, H.J.; Lüderitz, B. 1995: Randomized comparison of aspirin and phenprocoumon for prevention of right-sided thromboembolic complications associated with transvenous defibrillation leads. European Heart Journal 16(7): 986-992

Gotuzzo, E.; Echevarría, J.; Carrillo, C.; Sánchez, J.; Grados, P.; Maguiña, C.; DuPont, H.L. 1994: Randomized comparison of aztreonam and chloramphenicol in treatment of typhoid fever. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 38(3): 558-562

Chiou, R.K.; Binard, J.E.; Ebersole, M.E.; Horan, J.J.; Chiou, Y.K.; Lynch, B. 1994: Randomized comparison of balloon dilation and transurethral incision for treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. Journal of Endourology 8(3): 221-224

Schrank, J.H.; Kelly, J.W.; McAllister, C.K. 1995: Randomized comparison of cefepime and ceftazidime for treatment of hospitalized patients with gram-negative bacteremia. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 20(1): 56-58

Nichols, C.R.; Catalano, P.J.; Crawford, E.D.; Vogelzang, N.J.; Einhorn, L.H.; Loehrer, P.J. 1998: Randomized comparison of cisplatin and etoposide and either bleomycin or ifosfamide in treatment of advanced disseminated germ cell tumors: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, Southwest Oncology Group, and Cancer and Leukemia Group B Study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(4): 1287-1293

Suryapranata, H.; van 't Hof, A.W.; Hoorntje, J.C.; de Boer, M.J.; Zijlstra, F. 1998: Randomized comparison of coronary stenting with balloon angioplasty in selected patients with acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 97(25): 2502-2505

Dusenbery, K.E.; Daniels, K.A.; McClure, J.S.; McGlave, P.B.; Ramsay, N.K.; Blazar, B.R.; Neglia, J.P.; Kersey, J.H.; Woods, W.G. 1995: Randomized comparison of cyclophosphamide-total body irradiation versus busulfan-cyclophosphamide conditioning in autologous bone marrow transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 31(1): 119-128

Schold, S.C.; Herndon, J.E.; Burger, P.C.; Halperin, E.C.; Vick, N.A.; Cairncross, J.G.; Macdonald, D.R.; Dropcho, E.J.; Morawetz, R.; Bigner, D.D. 1993: Randomized comparison of diaziquone and carmustine in the treatment of adults with anaplastic glioma. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 11(1): 77-83

Laine, L.; Estrada, R.; Trujillo, M.; Fukanaga, K.; Neil, G. 1996: Randomized comparison of differing periods of twice-a-day triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics 10(6): 1029-1033

Edmonson, J.H.; Ryan, L.M.; Blum, R.H.; Brooks, J.S.; Shiraki, M.; Frytak, S.; Parkinson, D.R. 1993: Randomized comparison of doxorubicin alone versus ifosfamide plus doxorubicin or mitomycin, doxorubicin, and cisplatin against advanced soft tissue sarcomas. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 11(7): 1269-1275

Scheithauer, W.; Depisch, D.; Kornek, G.; Pidlich, J.; Rosen, H.; Karall, M.; Prochaska, M.; Ernst, A.; Sebesta, C.; Eckhardt, S. 1994: Randomized comparison of fluorouracil and leucovorin therapy versus fluorouracil, leucovorin, and cisplatin therapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Cancer 73(6): 1562-1568

King, S.M.; Superina, R.; Andrews, W.; Winston, D.J.; Dunn, S.; Busuttil, R.W.; Colombani, P.; Paradis, K. 1997: Randomized comparison of ganciclovir plus intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) with IVIG alone for prevention of primary cytomegalovirus disease in children receiving liver transplants. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 25(5): 1173-1179

Heiselman, D.E.; Hulisz, D.T.; Fricker, R.; Bredle, D.L.; Black, L.D. 1995: Randomized comparison of gastric pH control with intermittent and continuous intravenous infusion of famotidine in ICU patients. American Journal of Gastroenterology 90(2): 277-279

Wallace, D.H.; Leveno, K.J.; Cunningham, F.G.; Giesecke, A.H.; Shearer, V.E.; Sidawi, J.E. 1995: Randomized comparison of general and regional anesthesia for cesarean delivery in pregnancies complicated by severe preeclampsia. Obstetrics and Gynecology 86(2): 193-199

Fontana, D.; Bertetto, O.; Fasolis, G.; Berruti, A.; Tarabuzzi, R.; Pagani, G.; Buniva, T.; Zolfanelli, R.; Pallotti, S.; Frezzotti, L.; Bumma, C.; Rossetti, S.R.; Dogliotti, L. 1998: Randomized comparison of goserelin acetate versus mitomycin C plus goserelin acetate in previously untreated prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Tumori 84(1): 39-44

Yang, J.C.; Topalian, S.L.; Parkinson, D.; Schwartzentruber, D.J.; Weber, J.S.; Ettinghausen, S.E.; White, D.E.; Steinberg, S.M.; Cole, D.J.; Kim, H.I. 1994: Randomized comparison of high-dose and low-dose intravenous interleukin-2 for the therapy of metastatic renal cell carcinoma: an interim report. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(8): 1572-1576

Weinstein, S.P.; Gottheil, E.; Sterling, R.C. 1997: Randomized comparison of intensive outpatient vs. individual therapy for cocaine abusers. Journal of Addictive Diseases 16(2): 41-56

Anonymous 1993: Randomized comparison of krypton versus argon scatter photocoagulation for diabetic disc neovascularization. The Krypton Argon Regression Neovascularization Study report number 1. Ophthalmology 100(11): 1655-1664

Laine, L.; Stein, C.; Sharma, V. 1996: Randomized comparison of ligation versus ligation plus sclerotherapy in patients with bleeding esophageal varices. Gastroenterology 110(2): 529-533

Klugman, K.P.; Dagan, R.; Group, T.M.ropenem Meningitis Study 1995: Randomized comparison of meropenem with cefotaxime for treatment of bacterial meningitis. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 39(5): 1140-1146

Chang, C.H.; Chang, F.M. 1997: Randomized comparison of misoprostol and dinoprostone for preinduction cervical ripening and labor induction. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association 96(5): 366-369

Lange, B.J.; Blatt, J.; Sather, H.N.; Meadows, A.T. 1996: Randomized comparison of moderate-dose methotrexate infusions to oral methotrexate in children with intermediate risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Childrens Cancer Group study. Medical and Pediatric Oncology 27(1): 15-20

Taylor, S.G.; Murthy, A.K.; Vannetzel, J.M.; Colin, P.; Dray, M.; Caldarelli, D.D.; Shott, S.; Vokes, E.; Showel, J.L.; Hutchinson, J.C. 1994: Randomized comparison of neoadjuvant cisplatin and fluorouracil infusion followed by radiation versus concomitant treatment in advanced head and neck cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(2): 385-395

Ziering, W.; Mcelvaine, P. 1998: Randomized comparison of once-daily ceftibuten and twice-daily clarithromycin in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. Infection 26(1): 68-75

Cacciatore, B.; Paakkari, I.; Toivonen, J.; Tikkanen, M.J.; Ylikorkala, O. 1998: Randomized comparison of oral and transdermal hormone replace on carotid and uterine artery resistance to blood flow. Obstetrics and Gynecology 92(4 Part 1): 563-568

Grever, M.; Kopecky, K.; Foucar, M.K.; Head, D.; Bennett, J.M.; Hutchison, R.E.; Corbett, W.E.; Cassileth, P.A.; Habermann, T.; Golomb, H. 1995: Randomized comparison of pentostatin versus interferon alfa-2a in previously untreated patients with hairy cell leukemia: an intergroup study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(4): 974-982

Zijlstra, F.; Beukema, W.P.; van 't Hof, A.W.; Liem, A.; Reiffers, S.; Hoorntje, J.C.; Suryapranata, H.; de Boer, M.J. 1997: Randomized comparison of primary coronary angioplasty with thrombolytic therapy in low risk patients with acute myocardial infarction. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 29(5): 908-912

Weaver, A.; Chang, J.; Wrigley, E.; de Wynter, E.; Woll, P.J.; Lind, M.; Jenkins, B.; Gill, C.; Wilkinson, P.M.; Pettengell, R.; Radford, J.A.; Collins, C.D.; Dexter, T.M.; Testa, N.G.; Crowther, D. 1998: Randomized comparison of progenitor-cell mobilization using chemotherapy, stem-cell factor, and filgrastim or chemotherapy plus filgrastim alone in patients with ovarian cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(8): 2601-2612

Laine, L.; Estrada, R.; Trujillo, M.; Emami, S. 1997: Randomized comparison of ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapies for Helicobacter pylori. American Journal of Gastroenterology 92(12): 2213-2215

Bamigboye, A.A.; Merrell, D.A.; Hofmeyr, G.J.; Mitchell, R. 1998: Randomized comparison of rectal misoprostol with Syntometrine for management of third stage of labor. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 77(2): 178-181

Ellis, S.G.; da Silva, E.R.; Heyndrickx, G.; Talley, J.D.; Cernigliaro, C.; Steg, G.; Spaulding, C.; Nobuyoshi, M.; Erbel, R.; Vassanelli, C. 1994: Randomized comparison of rescue angioplasty with conservative management of patients with early failure of thrombolysis for acute anterior myocardial infarction. Circulation 90(5): 2280-2284

Janka-Schaub, G.E.; Harms, D.; Goebel, U.; Graubner, U.; Gutjahr, P.; Haas, R.J.; Juergens, H.; Spaar, H.J.; Winkler, K. 1996: Randomized comparison of rotational chemotherapy in high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukaemia of childhood--follow up after 9 years. Coall Study Group. European Journal of Pediatrics 155(8): 640-648

Winston, D.J.; Bartoni, K.; Bruckner, D.A.; Schiller, G.J.; Territo, M.C. 1998: Randomized comparison of sulbactam/cefoperazone with imipenem as empirical monotherapy for febrile granulocytopenic patients. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 26(3): 576-583

Hayes, D.F.; Van Zyl, J.A.; Hacking, A.; Goedhals, L.; Bezwoda, W.R.; Mailliard, J.A.; Jones, S.E.; Vogel, C.L.; Berris, R.F.; Shemano, I. 1995: Randomized comparison of tamoxifen and two separate doses of toremifene in postmenopausal patients with metastatic breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(10): 2556-2566

Pummer, K.; Lehnert, M.; Stettner, H.; Hubmer, G. 1997: Randomized comparison of total androgen blockade alone versus combined with weekly epirubicin in advanced prostate cancer. European Urology 32(Suppl 3): 81-85

Cantarovich, D.; Karam, G.; Giral-Classe, M.; Hourmant, M.; Dantal, J.; Blancho, G.; Le Normand, L.; Soulillou, J.P. 1998: Randomized comparison of triple therapy and antithymocyte globulin induction treatment after simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation. Kidney International 54(4): 1351-1356

Buroker, T.R.; O'Connell, M.J.; Wieand, H.S.; Krook, J.E.; Gerstner, J.B.; Mailliard, J.A.; Schaefer, P.L.; Levitt, R.; Kardinal, C.G.; Gesme, D.H. 1994: Randomized comparison of two schedules of fluorouracil and leucovorin in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(1): 14-20

Strickberger, S.A.; Weiss, R.; Knight, B.P.; Bahu, M.; Bogun, F.; Brinkman, K.; Harvey, M.; Goyal, R.; Daoud, E.; Man, K.C.; Morady, F. 1996: Randomized comparison of two techniques for titrating power during radiofrequency ablation of accessory pathways. Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology 7(9): 795-801

Blake, K.L.; Watt, P.A.; Smith, J.M.; De Souza, A.C.; Spyt, T.J.; Thurston, H. 1996: Randomized comparison of ultrasonic aspiration versus conventional electrocautery for dissection of the human internal thoracic artery. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 111(6): 1194-1199

Jones, S.; Winer, E.; Vogel, C.; Laufman, L.; Hutchins, L.; O'Rourke, M.; Lembersky, B.; Budman, D.; Bigley, J.; Hohneker, J. 1995: Randomized comparison of vinorelbine and melphalan in anthracycline-refractory advanced breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(10): 2567-2574

Waksman, R.; Scott, N.A.; Ghazzal, Z.M.; Mays, R.; Frerichs, F.A.; Petersen, J.Y.; King, S.B. 1996: Randomized comparison of flexible versus nonflexible femoral sheaths on patient comfort after angioplasty. American Heart Journal 131(6): 1076-1078

Chirurgi, V.A.; Edelstein, H.; Oster, S.E.; Karp, R.; Cassano, K.B.; Aiken, S.; McCabe, R.E. 1994: Randomized comparison trial of teicoplanin i.v., teicoplanin i.m., and cefazolin therapy for skin and soft tissue infections caused by gram-positive bacteria. Southern Medical Journal 87(9): 875-880

Ikegami, T.; Matsuzaki, Y.; Kurusu, J.; Yoshiga, S.; Saito, Y.; Chiba, T.; Abei, M.; Shoda, J.; Tanaka, N.; Osuga, T. 1995: Randomized control trial of lipo-prostaglandin E1 in patients with acute liver injury induced by lipiodol-targeted chemotherapy. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 57(5): 582-589

Newman, D.; Dorian, P.; Hardy, J. 1993: Randomized controlled comparison of antitachycardia pacing algorithms for termination of ventricular tachycardia. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 21(6): 1413-1418

Holman, R.R.; Smale, A.D.; Pemberton, E.; Riefflin, A.; Nealon, J.L. 1996: Randomized controlled pilot trial of a hand-held patient-oriented, insulin regimen optimizer. Medical Informatics 21(4): 317-326

Priemé, H.; Nyyssönen, K.; Grønbaek, K.; Klarlund, M.; Loft, S.; Tønnesen, P.; Salonen, J.T.; Poulsen, H.E. 1998: Randomized controlled smoking cessation study: transient increase in plasma high density lipoprotein but no change in lipoprotein oxidation resistance. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 58(1): 11-18

Viitanen, J.; Talja, M.; Jussila, E.; Nurmi, M.; Permi, J.; Puolakka, V.M.; Rintala, E.; Salmela, H.; Tiitinen, J.; Tuhkanen, K. 1993: Randomized controlled study of chemoprophylaxis in transurethral prostatectomy. Journal of Urology 150(5 Part 2): 1715-1717

Järvinen, T.L.; Kannus, P.; Sievänen, H.; Jolma, P.; Heinonen, A.; Järvinen, M. 1998: Randomized controlled study of effects of sudden impact loading on rat femur. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 13(9): 1475-1482

Oleson, T.; Flocco, W. 1993: Randomized controlled study of premenstrual symptoms treated with ear, hand, and foot reflexology. Obstetrics and Gynecology 82(6): 906-911

Mitomi, T.; Tsuchiya, S.; Iijima, N.; Aso, K.; Nishiyama, K.; Amano, T.; Takahashi, T.; Oka, H.; Murayama, N. 1993: Randomized controlled study on adjuvant immunochemotherapy with PSK in curatively resected colorectal cancer: 5 years follow-up after surgery (A final report). Journal of Japan Society for Cancer Therapy 28(1): 71-83

Dwyer, N.; Hutton, J.; Stirrat, G.M. 1993: Randomised controlled trial comparing endometrial resection with abdominal hysterectomy for the surgical treatment of menorrhagia. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 100(3): 237-243

Williams, J.W.; Holleman, D.R.; Samsa, G.P.; Simel, D.L. 1995: Randomized controlled trial of 3 vs 10 days of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole for acute maxillary sinusitis. JAMA 273(13): 1015-1021

Erley, C.M.; Klass, M.; Krämer, D.; Berger, E.; Heyne, N.; Braun, N.; Wolf, S.; Risler, T. 1996: Randomized controlled trial of ACE-inhibitors and beta-blockers with and without vasodilating activity in chronic glomerulonephritis. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 34(11): 504-509

Roithmaier, A.; Arlettaz, R.; Bauer, K.; Bucher, H.U.; Krieger, M.; Duc, G.; Versmold, H.T. 1995: Randomized controlled trial of Ringer solution versus serum for partial exchange transfusion in neonatal polycythaemia. European Journal of Pediatrics 154(1): 53-56

LeFort, S.M.; Gray-Donald, K.; Rowat, K.M.; Jeans, M.E. 1998: Randomized controlled trial of a community-based psychoeducation program for the self-management of chronic pain. Pain 74(2-3): 297-306

Kennedy, N.; Berger, L.; Curram, J.; Fox, R.; Gutmann, J.; Kisyombe, G.M.; Ngowi, F.I.; Ramsay, A.R.; Saruni, A.O.; Sam, N.; Tillotson, G.; Uiso, L.O.; Yates, M.; Gillespie, S.H. 1996: Randomized controlled trial of a drug regimen that includes ciprofloxacin for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 22(5): 827-833

Afari, E.A.; Kamiya, Y.; Nkrumah, F.K.; Dunyo, S.K.; Akpedonu, P.; Kamiya, H.; Fukai, F. 1996: Randomized controlled trial of acellular diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus vaccines in southern Ghana. Annals of Tropical Paediatrics 16(1): 39-48

Ueki, M.; Matsui, T.; Yamada, M.; Sakurai, T.; Yao, T.; Okada, M.; Iida, M. 1994: Randomized controlled trial of amino acid based diet versus oligopeptide based diet in enteral nutritional therapy of active Crohn's disease. Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi 91(9): 1415-1425

Coulson, C.; McLaughlin, E.A.; Harris, S.; Ford, W.C.; Hull, M.G. 1996: Randomized controlled trial of cervical cap with intracervical reservoir versus standard intracervical injection to inseminate cryopreserved donor semen. Human Reproduction 11(1): 84-87

Gwaltney, J.M.; Park, J.; Paul, R.A.; Edelman, D.A.; O'Connor, R.R.; Turner, R.B. 1996: Randomized controlled trial of clemastine fumarate for treatment of experimental rhinovirus colds. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 22(4): 656-662

Sumboonnanonda, A.; Suwanjutha, S.; Sirinavin, S. 1997: Randomized controlled trial of dexamethasone in infectious croup. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 80(4): 262-265

Kumarvelu, S.; Prasad, K.; Khosla, A.; Behari, M.; Ahuja, G.K. 1994: Randomized controlled trial of dexamethasone in tuberculous meningitis. Tubercle and Lung Disease: the Official Journal of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 75(3): 203-207

Ohlsson, A.; Calvert, S.A.; Hosking, M.; Shennan, A.T. 1992: Randomized controlled trial of dexamethasone treatment in very-low-birth-weight infants with ventilator-dependent chronic lung disease. Acta Paediatrica 81(10): 751-756

Abdel-Hady, H.; Mohareb, S.; Khashaba, M.; Abu-Alkhair, M.; Greisen, G. 1998: Randomized controlled trial of discontinuation of nasal-CPAP in stable preterm infants breathing room air. Acta Paediatrica 87(1): 82-87

Khanna, C.; Lund, E.M.; Redic, K.A.; Hayden, D.W.; Bell, F.W.; Goulland, E.L.; Klausner, J.S. 1998: Randomized controlled trial of doxorubicin versus dactinomycin in a multiagent protocol for treatment of dogs with malignant lymphoma. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 213(7): 985-990

Daya, S.; Gunby, J.; Hughes, E.G.; Collins, J.A.; Sagle, M.A. 1995: Randomized controlled trial of follicle stimulating hormone versus human menopausal gonadotrophin in fertilization. Contraception Fertilite Sexualite 23(12): 766-771

Daya, S.; Gunby, J.; Hughes, E.G.; Collins, J.A.; Sagle, M.A. 1995: Randomized controlled trial of follicle stimulating hormone versus human menopausal gonadotrophin in in-vitro fertilization. Human Reproduction 10(6): 1392-1396

Mazzacane, D.; Braggio, F. 1993: Randomized controlled trial of high-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid in dry eye syndromes. Annali di Ottalmologia e Clinica Oculistica 119(1): 1-15

Mahomed, K.; Nyoni, R.; Mulambo, T.; Kasule, J.; Jacobus, E. 1994: Randomised controlled trial of intrapartum fetal heart rate monitoring. Bmj 308(6927): 497-500

Ducharme, F.M.; Davis, G.M. 1998: Randomized controlled trial of ipratropium bromide and frequent low doses of salbutamol in the management of mild and moderate acute pediatric asthma. Journal of Pediatrics 133(4): 479-485

Stoller, J.K.; Mascha, E.J.; Kester, L.; Haney, D. 1998: Randomized controlled trial of physician-directed versus respiratory therapy consult service-directed respiratory care to adult non-ICU inpatients. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 158(4): 1068-1075

Timm, K.E. 1998: Randomized controlled trial of Protonics on patellar pain, position, and function. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 30(5): 665-670

Wedzicha, J.A.; Bestall, J.C.; Garrod, R.; Garnham, R.; Paul, E.A.; Jones, P.W. 1998: Randomized controlled trial of pulmonary rehabilitation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, stratified with the MRC dyspnoea scale. European Respiratory Journal 12(2): 363-369

Douglas, D.D.; Rakela, J.; Lin, H.J.; Hollinger, F.B.; Taswell, H.F.; Czaja, A.J.; Gross, J.B.; Anderson, M.L.; Parent, K.; Fleming, C.R. 1993: Randomized controlled trial of recombinant alpha-2a-interferon for chronic hepatitis C. Comparison of alanine aminotransferase normalization versus loss of HCV RNA and anti-HCV IgM. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 38(4): 601-607

Stenson, B.J.; Glover, R.M.; Wilkie, R.A.; Laing, I.A.; Tarnow-Mordi, W.O. 1998: Randomised controlled trial of respiratory system compliance measurements in mechanically ventilated neonates. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 78(1): F15-F19

Arnow, P.M.; Carandang, G.C.; Zabner, R.; Irwin, M.E. 1996: Randomized controlled trial of selective bowel decontamination for prevention of infections following liver transplantation. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 22(6): 997-1003

Tummon, I.S.; Asher, L.J.; Martin, J.S.; Tulandi, T. 1997: Randomized controlled trial of superovulation and insemination for infertility associated with minimal or mild endometriosis. Fertility and Sterility 68(1): 8-12

Elba, S.; Giannuzzi, V.; Misciagna, G.; Manghisi, O.G. 1994: Randomized controlled trial of tamoxifen versus placebo in inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma. Italian Journal of Gastroenterology 26(2): 66-68

Parkin, P.C.; Schwartz, C.J.; Manuel, B.A. 1993: Randomized controlled trial of three interventions in the management of persistent crying of infancy. Pediatrics 92(2): 197-201

Millis, J.M.; Melinek, J.; Csete, M.; Imagawa, D.K.; Olthoff, K.M.; Neelankanta, G.; Braunfeld, M.Y.; Sopher, M.J.; Chan, S.M.; Pregler, J.L.; Yersiz, H.; Busuttil, A.A.; Shackleton, C.R.; Shaked, A.; Busuttil, R.W. 1997: Randomized controlled trial to evaluate flush and reperfusion techniques in liver transplantation. Transplantation 63(3): 397-403

Blacker, C.V.R.; Mortimore, C. 1996: Randomized controlled trials and naturalistic data: Time for a change?. Human Psychopharmacology 11(5): 353-363

Ohlsson, A. 1996: Randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews: A foundation for evidence-based perinatal medicine. Acta Paediatrica 85(6): 647-655

Scheer, S.J.; Radack, K.L.; O'Brien, D.R. 1995: Randomized controlled trials in industrial low back pain relating to return to work. Part 1. Acute interventions. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 76(10): 966-973

Scheer, S.J.; Radack, K.L.; O'Brien, D.R. 1996: Randomized controlled trials in industrial low back pain relating to return to work. Part 2. Discogenic low back pain. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 77(11): 1189-1197

Scheer, S.J.; Watanabe, T.K.; Radack, K.L. 1997: Randomized controlled trials in industrial low back pain. Part 3. Subacute/chronic pain interventions. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 78(4): 414-423

Gill, D.B.; Adams, C.E. 1995: Randomized controlled trials in the Journal of Psychosomatic Research; 1956-1993: A prevalence study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 39(8): 949-956

Hamajima, N. 1992: Randomized controlled trials on post-marketing drugs for cancer patients and informed consent. Journal of Japan Society for Cancer Therapy 27(9): 1701-1706

Sertoli, M.R.; Bruzzi, P.; Pronzato, P.; Queirolo, P.; Amoroso, D.; Del Mastro, L.; Venturini, M.; Vigani, A.; Bertelli, G.; Campora, E. 1995: Randomized cooperative study of perioperative chemotherapy in breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(11): 2712-2721

Vanderschueren, S.; Dens, J.; Kerdsinchai, P.; Desmet, W.; Vrolix, M.; De Man, F.; Van den Heuvel, P.; Hermans, L.; Collen, D.; Van de Werf, F. 1997: Randomized coronary patency trial of double-bolus recombinant staphylokinase versus front-loaded alteplase in acute myocardial infarction. American Heart Journal 134(2 Pt 1): 213-219

Uthayakumar, S.; Bower, M.; Money-Kyrle, J.; Muyshondt, C.; Youle, M.; Hannon, F.; Phillips, R.; Gazzard, B.G.; Boag, F. 1996: Randomized cross-over comparison of liposomal daunorubicin versus observation for early Kaposi's sarcoma. Aids 10(5): 515-519

Hoffmann, E.; Mattke, S.; Haberl, R.; Steinbeck, G. 1993: Randomized crossover comparison of the electrophysiologic and antiarrhythmic efficacy of oral cibenzoline and sotalol for sustained ventricular tachycardia. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 21(1): 95-100

Sacristán, J.A.; Soto, J.; Galende, I.; Hylan, T.R. 1998: Randomized database studies: a new method to assess drugs' effectiveness?. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 51(9): 713-715

Kopec, J.A.; Abrahamowicz, M.; Esdaile, J.M. 1993: Randomized discontinuation trials: Utility and efficiency. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 46(9): 959-971

Wood, C.M.; Rushforth, J.A.; Hartley, R.; Dean, H.; Wild, J.; Levene, M.I. 1998: Randomised double blind trial of morphine versus diamorphine for sedation of preterm neonates. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition 79(1): F34-F39

Eriksen, U.H.; Amtorp, O.; Bagger, J.P.; Emanuelsson, H.; Foegh, M.; Henningsen, P.; Saunamäki, K.; Schaeffer, M.; Thayssen, P.; Orskov, H. 1995: Randomized double-blind Scandinavian trial of angiopeptin versus placebo for the prevention of clinical events and restenosis after coronary balloon angioplasty. American Heart Journal 130(1): 1-8

Ibanez Bermudez, S.; Perez Martinez, F.; Llamas Del Castillo, M.D.; Sevilla Jimenez, J.C.; Gonzalez Gonzalez, E.M. 1996: Randomized double-blind clinical study on the efficacy of topical sodium heparin versus sodium polysulphate pentosan. Farmacia Clinica 13(2): 110, 112-117

Shrestha, M.; Morgan, D.L.; Moreden, J.M.; Singh, R.; Nelson, M.; Hayes, J.E. 1995: Randomized double-blind comparison of the analgesic efficacy of intramuscular ketorolac and oral indomethacin in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis. Annals of Emergency Medicine 26(6): 682-686

Grunberg, S.M.; Lane, M.; Lester, E.P.; Sridhar, K.S.; Mortimer, J.; Murphy, W.; Sanderson, P.E. 1993: Randomized double-blind comparison of three dose levels of intravenous ondansetron in the prevention of cisplatin-induced emesis. Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 32(4): 268-272

Van Der Westhuijzen, A.J.; Roelofse, J.A.; Grotepass, F.W.; Becker, P.J. 1994: Randomized double-blind comparison of tiaprofenic acid and diclophenac sodium after third molar surgery. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine and Oral Pathology 78(5): 557-566

Théroux, P.; Pérez-Villa, F.; Waters, D.; Lespérance, J.; Shabani, F.; Bonan, R. 1995: Randomized double-blind comparison of two doses of Hirulog with heparin as adjunctive therapy to streptokinase to promote early patency of the infarct-related artery in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 91(8): 2132-2139

Waldbillig, D.K.; Quinn, J.V.; Stiell, I.G.; Wells, G.A. 1995: Randomized double-blind controlled trial comparing room-temperature and heated lidocaine for digital nerve block. Annals of Emergency Medicine 26(6): 677-681

L.M., S.W.; Wang Huiying 1996: Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled evaluation of topical minoxidil in the treatment of female androgenetic alopecia. Zhonghua Pifuke Zazhi 29(4): 223-225

Rowland, K.M.; Loprinzi, C.L.; Shaw, E.G.; Maksymiuk, A.W.; Kuross, S.A.; Jung, S.H.; Kugler, J.W.; Tschetter, L.K.; Ghosh, C.; Schaefer, P.L.; Owen, D.; Washburn, J.H.; Webb, T.A.; Mailliard, J.A.; Jett, J.R. 1996: Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of cisplatin and etoposide plus megestrol acetate/placebo in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer: A north central cancer treatment group study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 14(1): 135-141

Bravenboer, B.; Hendrikse, P.H.; Oey, P.L.; Van Huffelen, A.C.; Groenhout, C.; Gispen, W.H.; Erkelens, D.W. 1994: Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the effect of the ACTH4-9 analogue ORG 2766 in IDDM patients with neuropathy. Diabetologia 37(4): 408-413

Jones, S.E.; Schottstaedt, M.W.; Duncan, L.A.; Kirby, R.L.; Good, R.H.; Mennel, R.G.; George, T.K.; Snyder, D.A.; Watkins, D.L.; Denham, C.A.; Hoyes, F.A.; Rubin, A.S. 1996: Randomized double-blind prospective trial to evaluate the effects of sargramostim versus placebo in a moderate-dose fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide adjuvant chemotherapy program for stage II and III breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 14(11): 2976-2983

Lepor, H.; Theune, C. 1995: Randomized double-blind study comparing the efficacy of terazosin versus placebo in women with prostatism-like symptoms. Journal of Urology 154(1): 116-118

Barcelo, P.; Wuhl, O.; Servitge, E.; Rousaud, A.; Pak, C.Y. 1993: Randomized double-blind study of potassium citrate in idiopathic hypocitraturic calcium nephrolithiasis. Journal of Urology 150(6): 1761-1764

Bratt, H.D.; Eyres, R.L.; Cole, W.G. 1996: Randomized double-blind trial of low- and moderate-dose lidocaine regional anesthesia for forearm fractures in childhood. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics 16(5): 660-663

Norton, P.; Karram, M.; Wall, L.L.; Rosenzweig, B.; Benson, J.T.; Fantl, J.A. 1994: Randomized double-blind trial of terodiline in the treatment of urge incontinence in women. Obstetrics and Gynecology 84(3): 386-391

Green, J.A.; Butler, T.; Todd, W.M.rk 1994: Randomized double-blind trial of the comparative efficacy and safety of cefpodoxime proxetil and cefaclor in the treatment of acute community-acquired pneumonia. Current Therapeutic Research 55(9): 1003-1015

Spitzer, T.R.; Bryson, J.C.; Cirenza, E.; Foelber, R.; Wallerstadt, M.; Stout, C.; Kunka, R.L.; Plagge, P.B.; Dubois, A. 1994: Randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled evaluation of oral ondansetron in the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with fractionated total-body irradiation. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(11): 2432-2438

Mahanonda, N.; Bhuripanyo, K.; Kangkagate, C.; Wansanit, K.; Kulchot, B.; Nademanee, K.; Chaithiraphan, S. 1995: Randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of oral atenolol in patients with unexplained syncope and positive upright tilt table test results. American Heart Journal 130(6): 1250-1253

Walsh, T.J.; Standiford, H.C.; Reboli, A.C.; John, J.F.; Mulligan, M.E.; Ribner, B.S.; Montgomerie, J.Z.; Goetz, M.B.; Mayhall, C.G.; Rimland, D. 1993: Randomized double-blinded trial of rifampin with either novobiocin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization: prevention of antimicrobial resistance and effect of host factors on outcome. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 37(6): 1334-1342

Kaufhold, A. 1995: Randomized evaluation of benzathine penicillin V twice daily versus potassium penicillin V three times daily in the treatment of group A streptococcal pharyngitis. Pharyngitis Study Group. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases: Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology 14(2): 92-98

Moller, J.T.; Pedersen, T.; Rasmussen, L.S.; Jensen, P.F.; Pedersen, B.D.; Ravlo, O.; Rasmussen, N.H.; Espersen, K.; Johannessen, N.W.; Cooper, J.B. 1993: Randomized evaluation of pulse oximetry in 20,802 patients: I. Design, demography, pulse oximetry failure rate, and overall complication rate. Anesthesiology 78(3): 436-444

Coe, P.H.; Maas, J.; Reynolds, J.; Gardner, I. 1993: Randomized field trial to determine the effects of oral selenium supplementation on milk production and reproductive performance of Holstein heifers. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 202(6): 875-881

Uddameri, V.; Norton, S.A.; Kahl, J.S.; Scofield, J.P. 1995: Randomized intervention analysis of the response of the West Bear Brook Watershed, Maine to chemical manipulation. Water Air and Soil Pollution 79(1-4): 131-146

Cox, S.M.; Bohman, V.R.; Sherman, M.L.; Leveno, K.J. 1996: Randomized investigation of antimicrobials for the prevention of preterm birth. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 174(1 Pt 1): 206-210

German And Austrian Imipenem Cilastatin Study Group 1992: Randomized multicenter clinical trial with imipenem/cilastatin versus cefotaxime/gentamicin in the treatment of patients with non-life-threatening infections. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases 11(8): 683-692

Bertrand, M.E.; Legrand, V.; Boland, J.; Fleck, E.; Bonnier, J.; Emmanuelson, H.; Vrolix, M.; Missault, L.; Chierchia, S.; Casaccia, M.; Niccoli, L.; Oto, A.; White, C.; Webb-Peploe, M.; Van Belle, E.; McFadden, E.P. 1998: Randomized multicenter comparison of conventional anticoagulation versus antiplatelet therapy in unplanned and elective coronary stenting. The full anticoagulation versus aspirin and ticlopidine (fantastic) study. Circulation 98(16): 1597-1603

Bernstein, G.; Mannino, F.L.; Heldt, G.P.; Callahan, J.D.; Bull, D.H.; Sola, A.; Ariagno, R.L.; Hoffman, G.L.; Frantz, I.D.; Troche, B.I.; Roberts, J.L.; Dela Cruz, T.V.; Costa, E. 1996: Randomized multicenter trial comparing synchronized and conventional intermittent mandatory ventilation in neonates. Journal of Pediatrics 128(4): 453-463

Vailati, A.; Aristia, L.; Sozze, E.; Milani, F.; Inglese, V.; Galenda, P.; Bossolo, P.A.; Ascari, E.; Lampertico, M. 1993: Randomized open study of the dose-effect relationship of a short course of IdB 1016 in patients with viral or alcoholic hepatitis. Fitoterapia 64(3): 219-228

Wagner, H.; Lad, T.; Piantadosi, S.; Ruckdeschel, J.C. 1994: Randomized phase 2 evaluation of preoperative radiation therapy and preoperative chemotherapy with mitomycin, vinblastine, and cisplatin in patients with technically unresectable stage IIIA and IIIB non-small cell cancer of the lung. LCSG 881. Chest 106(6 Suppl): 348s-354s

Love, R.R.; Carbone, P.P.; Verma, A.K.; Gilmore, D.; Carey, P.; Tutsch, K.D.; Pomplun, M.; Wilding, G. 1993: Randomized phase I chemoprevention dose-seeking study of alpha-difluoromethylornithine. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 85(9): 732-737

Jacobson, M.A.; Kramer, F.; Bassiakos, Y.; Hooton, T.; Polsky, B.; Geheb, H.; O'Donnell, J.J.; Walker, J.D.; Korvick, J.A.; van der Horst, C. 1994: Randomized phase i trial of two different combination foscarnet and ganciclovir chronic maintenance therapy regimens for AIDS patients with cytomegalovirus retinitis: AIDS clinical Trials Group Protocol 151. Journal of Infectious Diseases 170(1): 189-193

Fu, K.K.; Clery, M.; Ang, K.K.; Byhardt, R.W.; Maor, M.H.; Beitler, J.J. 1995: Randomized phase I/Ii trial of two variants of accelerated fractionated radiotherapy regimens for advanced head and neck cancer: results of RTOG 88-09. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 32(3): 589-597

Meyer, R.M.; Browman, G.P.; Samosh, M.L.; Benger, A.M.; Bryant-Lukosius, D.; Wilson, W.E.; Frank, G.L.; Leber, B.F.; Sternbach, M.S.; Foster, G.A. 1995: Randomized phase II comparison of standard CHOP with weekly CHOP in elderly patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(9): 2386-2393

Bajetta, E.; Di Bartolomeo, M.; Somma, L.; Moreschi, M.; Comella, G.; Turci, D.; Gebbia, V.; Scanni, A.; Bordogna, G.; Stampino, C.G. 1996: Randomized phase II noncomparative trial of oral and intravenous doxifluridine plus levo-leucovorin in untreated patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma. Cancer 78(10): 2087-2093

Hoskins, P.; Eisenhauer, E.; Beare, S.; Roy, M.; Drouin, P.; Stuart, G.; Bryson, P.; Grimshaw, R.; Capstick, V.; Zee, B. 1998: Randomized phase II study of two schedules of topotecan in previously treated patients with ovarian cancer: a National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(6): 2233-2237

Pecherstorfer, M.; Herrmann, Z.; Body, J.J.; Manegold, C.; Degardin, M.; Clemens, M.R.; Thürlimann, B.; Tubiana-Hulin, M.; Steinhauer, E.U.; van Eijkeren, M.; Huss, H.J.; Thiébaud, D. 1996: Randomized phase II trial comparing different doses of the bisphosphonate ibandronate in the treatment of hypercalcemia of malignancy. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 14(1): 268-276

González Barón, M.; Artal, A.; Garrido, P.; García Girón, C.; Ordóñez, A.; Feliu, J.; Berrocal, A.; Barón, J.M. 1993: Randomized phase II trial comparing two chemotherapy combinations for non-small cell lung cancer. Mitomycin, ifosfamide, and cisplatin versus vindesine, ifosfamide, and cisplatin. American Journal of Clinical Oncology 16(4): 310-314

Chahinian, A.P.; Antman, K.; Goutsou, M.; Corson, J.M.; Suzuki, Y.; Modeas, C.; Herndon, J.E.; Aisner, J.; Ellison, R.R.; Leone, L. 1993: Randomized phase II trial of cisplatin with mitomycin or doxorubicin for malignant mesothelioma by the Cancer and Leukemia Group B. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 11(8): 1559-1565

Atkins, M.B.; Sparano, J.; Fisher, R.I.; Weiss, G.R.; Margolin, K.A.; Fink, K.I.; Rubinstein, L.; Louie, A.; Mier, J.W.; Gucalp, R. 1993: Randomized phase II trial of high-dose interleukin-2 either alone or in combination with interferon alfa-2b in advanced renal cell carcinoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 11(4): 661-670

Eisen, T.; Smith, I.E.; Johnston, S.; Ellis, P.A.; Prendiville, J.; Seymour, M.T.; Walsh, G.; Ashley, S. 1998: Randomized phase II trial of infusional fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide versus infusional fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cisplatin in patients with advanced breast cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(4): 1350-1357

Jones, D.V.; Winn, R.J.; Brown, B.W.; Levy, L.B.; Pugh, R.P.; Wade, J.L.; Gross, H.M.; Pendergrass, K.B.; Levin, B.; Abbruzzese, J.L. 1995: Randomized phase III study of 5-fluorouracil plus high dose folinic acid versus 5-fluorouracil plus folinic acid plus methyl-lomustine for patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Cancer 76(10): 1709-1714

Del Mastro, L.; Venturini, M.; Lionetto, R.; Garrone, O.; Melioli, G.; Pasquetti, W.; Sertoli, M.R.; Bertelli, G.; Canavese, G.; Costantini, M.; Rosso, R. 1997: Randomized phase III trial evaluating the role of erythropoietin in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced anemia. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(7): 2715-2721

Schornagel, J.H.; Verweij, J.; de Mulder, P.H.; Cognetti, F.; Vermorken, J.B.; Cappelaere, P.; Armand, J.P.; Wildiers, J.; de Graeff, A.; Clavel, M. 1995: Randomized phase III trial of edatrexate versus methotrexate in patients with metastatic and/or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Head and Neck Cancer Cooperative Group study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 13(7): 1649-1655

Gill, P.S.; Wernz, J.; Scadden, D.T.; Cohen, P.; Mukwaya, G.M.; von Roenn, J.H.; Jacobs, M.; Kempin, S.; Silverberg, I.; Gonzales, G.; Rarick, M.U.; Myers, A.M.; Shepherd, F.; Sawka, C.; Pike, M.C.; Ross, M.E. 1996: Randomized phase III trial of liposomal daunorubicin versus doxorubicin, bleomycin, and vincristine in AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 14(8): 2353-2364

Sparano, J.A.; Fisher, R.I.; Sunderland, M.; Margolin, K.; Ernest, M.L.; Sznol, M.; Atkins, M.B.; Dutcher, J.P.; Micetich, K.C.; Weiss, G.R. 1993: Randomized phase III trial of treatment with high-dose interleukin-2 either alone or in combination with interferon alfa-2a in patients with advanced melanoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 11(10): 1969-1977

Du Bois, J.S.; Trehu, E.G.; Mier, J.W.; Shapiro, L.; Epstein, M.; Klempner, M.; Dinarello, C.; Kappler, K.; Ronayne, L.; Rand, W.; Atkins, M.B. 1997: Randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial of high-dose interleukin-2 in combination with a soluble p75 tumor necrosis factor receptor immunoglobulin G chimera in patients with advanced melanoma and renal cell carcinoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(3): 1052-1062

Loprinzi, C.L.; Kuross, S.A.; O'Fallon, J.R.; Gesme, D.H.; Gerstner, J.B.; Rospond, R.M.; Cobau, C.D.; Goldberg, R.M. 1994: Randomized placebo-controlled evaluation of hydrazine sulfate in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(6): 1121-1125

Isaacs, C.; Robert, N.J.; Bailey, F.A.; Schuster, M.W.; Overmoyer, B.; Graham, M.; Cai, B.; Beach, K.J.; Loewy, J.W.; Kaye, J.A. 1997: Randomized placebo-controlled study of recombinant human interleukin-11 to prevent chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia in patients with breast cancer receiving dose-intensive cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(11): 3368-3377

Häfner, D.; Hanauer, G.; Kilian, U.; Beume, R.; Dillmann, G. 1993: Randomized placebo-controlled study on the characteristics and duration of action of surfactant treatment in premature lambs. Pulmonary Pharmacology 6(4): 255-262

Ebrahim, S.; Thompson, P.W.; Baskaran, V.; Evans, K. 1997: Randomized placebo-controlled trial of brisk walking in the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Age and Ageing 26(4): 253-260

Vellenga, E.; Uyl-de Groot, C.A.; de Wit, R.; Keizer, H.J.; Löwenberg, B.; ten Haaft, M.A.; de Witte, T.J.; Verhagen, C.A.; Stoter, G.J.; Rutten, F.F.; Mulder, N.H.; Smid, W.M.; de Vries, E.G. 1996: Randomized placebo-controlled trial of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in patients with chemotherapy-related febrile neutropenia. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 14(2): 619-627

Yau, J.C.; Neidhart, J.A.; Triozzi, P.; Verma, S.; Nemunaitis, J.; Quick, D.P.; Mayernik, D.G.; Oette, D.H.; Haynes, F.A.; Holcenberg, J. 1996: Randomized placebo-controlled trial of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating-factor support for dose-intensive cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and cisplatin. American Journal of Hematology 51(4): 289-295

Millefiorini, E.; Gasperini, C.; Pozzilli, C.; D'Andrea, F.; Bastianello, S.; Trojano, M.; Morino, S.; Morra, V.B.; Bozzao, A.; Calo', A.; Bernini, M.L.; Gambi, D.; Prencipe, M. 1997: Randomized placebo-controlled trial of mitoxantrone in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: 24-month clinical and MRI outcome. Journal of Neurology 244(3): 153-159

Mindermann, T.; Zimmerli, W.; Gratzl, O. 1993: Randomized placebo-controlled trial of single-dose antibiotic prophylaxis with fusidic acid in neurosurgery. Acta Neurochirurgica 121(1-2): 9-11

Agrawal, P.; Rai, V.; Singh, R.B. 1996: Randomized placebo-controlled, single blind trial of holy basil leaves in patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 34(9): 406-409

Lopez, M.; Vici, P.; Di Lauro, K.; Conti, F.; Paoletti, G.; Ferraironi, A.; Sciuto, R.; Giannarelli, D.; Maini, C.L. 1998: Randomized prospective clinical trial of high-dose epirubicin and dexrazoxane in patients with advanced breast cancer and soft tissue sarcomas. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(1): 86-92

Kwakman, J.M.; Voorsmit, R.A.; Freihofer, H.P.; Van Waas, M.A.; Geertman, M.E. 1998: Randomized prospective clinical trial of two implant systems for overdenture treatment: a comparison of the 2-year and 5-year results using the clinical implant performance scale. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 27(2): 94-98

Bump, R.D.; Hurt, W.G.; Theofrastous, J.P.; Addison, W.A.; Fantl, J.A.; Wyman, J.F.; Mcclish, D.K.; Group, C.P. For Women Research 1996: Randomized prospective comparison of needle colposuspension versus endopelvic fascia plication for potential stress incontinence prophylaxis in women undergoing vaginal reconstruction for stage III or IV pelvic organ prolapse. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 175(2): 326-335

Steed, D.L.; Goslen, J.B.; Holloway, G.A.; Malone, J.M.; Bunt, T.J.; Webster, M.W. 1992: Randomized prospective double-blind trial in healing chronic diabetic foot ulcers. CT-102 activated platelet supernatant, topical versus placebo. Diabetes Care 15(11): 1598-1604

Friedman, H.Z.; Cragg, D.R.; Glazier, S.M.; Gangadharan, V.; Marsalese, D.L.; Schreiber, T.L.; O'neill, W.W. 1994: Randomized prospective evaluation of prolonged versus abbreviated intravenous heparin therapy after coronary angioplasty. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 24(5): 1214-1219

Friedman, P.A.; Hill, M.R.; Hammill, S.C.; Hayes, D.L.; Stanton, M.S. 1998: Randomized prospective pilot study of long-term dual-site atrial pacing for prevention of atrial fibrillation. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 73(9): 848-854

Soloway, M., S.; Sharifi, R.; Wajsman, Z.; Mcleod, D.; Wood, D., P.,. Jr.;; Puras-Baez, A. 1995: Randomized prospective study comparing radical prostatectomy alone versus radical prostatectomy preceded by androgen blockade in clinical stage B2 (T2bNxM0) prostate cancer. Journal of Urology 154(2 Part 1): 424-428

Uwaydah, A.K.; al Soub, H.; Matar, I. 1992: Randomized prospective study comparing two dosage regimens of ciprofloxacin for the treatment of typhoid fever. Journal of Antimicrobial ChemoTherapy 30(5): 707-711

Borghi, L.; Meschi, T.; Guerra, A.; Novarini, A. 1993: Randomized prospective study of a nonthiazide diuretic, indapamide, in preventing calcium stone recurrences. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 22 Suppl. 6: S78-S86

Peters, A.C.; Brouwer, O.F.; Geerts, A.T.; Arts, W.F.; Stroink, H.; van Donselaar, C.A. 1998: Randomized prospective study of early discontinuation of antiepileptic drugs in children with epilepsy. Neurology 50(3): 724-730

Yang, J.C.; Chang, A.E.; Baker, A.R.; Sindelar, W.F.; Danforth, D.N.; Topalian, S.L.; DeLaney, T.; Glatstein, E.; Steinberg, S.M.; Merino, M.J.; Rosenberg, S.A. 1998: Randomized prospective study of the benefit of adjuvant radiation therapy in the treatment of soft tissue sarcomas of the extremity. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(1): 197-203

L'Ecuyer, P.B.; Schwab, E.O.; Iademarco, E.; Barr, N.; Aton, E.A.; Fraser, V.J. 1996: Randomized prospective study of the impact of three needleless intravenous systems on needlestick injury rates. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology 17(12): 803-808

Toba, K.; Sudoh, N.; Nagano, K.; Eto, M.; Mizuno, Y.; Nakagawa, H.; Kawabata, Y.; Yamami, N.; Hara, M.; Fukushima, Y.; Ouchi, Y. 1997: Randomized prospective trial of gentian violet with dibutyryl cAMP and povidone-iodine with sugar as treatment for pressure sores infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in elderly patients. Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics 34(7): 577-582

Edgington, E.S. 1996: Randomized single-subject experimental designs. Behaviour Research and Therapy 34(7): 567-574

de Boer, W.A.; Driessen, W.M.; Potters, V.P.; Tytgat, G.N. 1994: Randomized study comparing 1 with 2 weeks of quadruple therapy for eradicating Helicobacter pylori. American Journal of Gastroenterology 89(11): 1993-1997

Spinzi, G.; Bortoli, A.; Colombo, E.; Lesinigo, E.; Venturelli, R.; Terruzzi, V.; Imperiali, G.; Minoli, G. 1997: Randomized study comparing omeprazole plus amoxycillin versus omeprazole plus clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics 11(2): 317-322

Rocha, E.; Hidalgo, F.; Llorens, R.; Melero, J.M.; Arroyo, J.L.; Páramo, J.A. 1994: Randomized study of aprotinin and DDAVP to reduce postoperative bleeding after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. Circulation 90(2): 921-927

Laperriere, N.J.; Leung, P.M.; McKenzie, S.; Milosevic, M.; Wong, S.; Glen, J.; Pintilie, M.; Bernstein, M. 1998: Randomized study of brachytherapy in the initial management of patients with malignant astrocytoma. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 41(5): 1005-1011

Naylor, A.R.; Bolia, A.; Abbott, R.J.; Pye, I.F.; Smith, J.; Lennard, N.; Lloyd, A.J.; London, N.J.; Bell, P.R. 1998: Randomized study of carotid angioplasty and stenting versus carotid endarterectomy: A stopped trial. Journal of Vascular Surgery 28(2): 326-334

Mogabgab, W.J.; Lutz, F.B. 1994: Randomized study of cefotaxime versus ceftriaxone for uncomplicated gonorrhea. Southern Medical Journal 87(4): 461-464

Li, J.Q.; Zhang, Y.Q.; Zhang, W.Z.; Yuan, Y.F.; Li, G.H. 1995: Randomized study of chemoembolization as an adjuvant therapy for primary liver carcinoma after hepatectomy. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 121(6): 364-366

Komaki, R.; Scott, C.; Ettinger, D.; Lee, J.S.; Fossella, F.V.; Curran, W.; Evans, R.F.; Rubin, P.; Byhardt, R.W. 1997: Randomized study of chemotherapy/radiation therapy combinations for favorable patients with locally advanced inoperable nonsmall cell lung cancer: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 92-04. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 38(1): 149-155

Caballero, M.D.; Vazquez, L.; Barragan, J.M.; Cruz, J.J.; Gomez, A.; Nieto, M.J.; Corral, M.; Fonseca, E.; San Miguel, J.F. 1998: Randomized study of filgrastim versus molgramostim after peripheral stem cell transplant in breast cancer. Haematologica 83(6): 514-518

Spitzer, G.; Adkins, D.R.; Spencer, V.; Dunphy, F.R.; Petruska, P.J.; Velasquez, W.S.; Bowers, C.E.; Kronmueller, N.; Niemeyer, R.; McIntyre, W. 1994: Randomized study of growth factors post-peripheral-blood stem-cell transplant: neutrophil recovery is improved with modest clinical benefit. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(4): 661-670

Anonymous 1993: Randomized study of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in infants with severe respiratory distress syndrome. HiFO Study Group. Journal of Pediatrics 122(4): 609-619

Wever, E.F.; Hauer, R.N.; van Capelle, F.L.; Tijssen, J.G.; Crijns, H.J.; Algra, A.; Wiesfeld, A.C.; Bakker, P.F.; Robles de Medina, E.O. 1995: Randomized study of implantable defibrillator as first-choice therapy versus conventional strategy in postinfarct sudden death survivors. Circulation 91(8): 2195-2203

Ohno, R.; Kobayashi, T.; Tanimoto, M.; Hiraoka, A.; Imai, K.; Asou, N.; Tomonaga, M.; Tsubaki, K.; Takahashi, I.; Kodera, Y. 1993: Randomized study of individualized induction therapy with or without vincristine, and of maintenance-intensification therapy between 4 or 12 courses in adult acute myeloid leukemia. AML-87 Study of the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group. Cancer 71(12): 3888-3895

Weiner, M.A.; Leventhal, B.; Brecher, M.L.; Marcus, R.B.; Cantor, A.; Gieser, P.W.; Ternberg, J.L.; Behm, F.G.; Wharam, M.D.; Chauvenet, A.R. 1997: Randomized study of intensive MOPP-ABVD with or without low-dose total-nodal radiation therapy in the treatment of stages IIB, IIIA2, IIIB, and IV Hodgkin's disease in pediatric patients: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(8): 2769-2779

Dalkin, B.L.; Ahmann, F.R.; Nagle, R.; Johnson, C.S. 1996: Randomized study of neoadjuvant testicular androgen ablation therapy before radical prostatectomy in men with clinically localized prostate cancer. Journal of Urology 155(4): 1357-1360

Grundsell, H.S.; Rizk, D.E.; Kumar, R.M. 1998: Randomized study of non-closure of peritoneum in lower segment cesarean section. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 77(1): 110-115

Schlag, P. 1992: Randomized study of preoperative chemotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Chirurg 63(9): 709-714

Stahel, R.A.; Jost, L.M.; Cerny, T.; Pichert, G.; Honegger, H.; Tobler, A.; Jacky, E.; Fey, M.; Platzer, E. 1994: Randomized study of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor after high-dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation for high-risk lymphoid malignancies. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(9): 1931-1938

Christakis, G.T.; Buth, K.J.; Weisel, R.D.; Rao, V.; Joy, L.; Fremes, S.E.; Goldman, B.S. 1996: Randomized study of right ventricular function with intermittent warm or cold cardioplegia. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 61(1): 128-134

Hehlmann, R.; Heimpel, H.; Hossfeld, D.K.; Hasford, J.; Kolb, H.J.; Loeffler, H.; Pralle, H.; Queisser, W.; Hochhaus, A.; Tichelli, A.; Fett, W.; Schmitz, N.; Reiter, A.; Griesshammer, M.; Pfeifer, W.; Baeumler, M.; Kamp, T.; Tobler, A.; Eimermacher, H.; Kuse, R.; Berger, U.; Ansari, H.; Group, G.-Cml-Stud 1996: Randomized study of the combination of hydroxyurea and interferon alpha versus hydroxyurea monotherapy during the chronic phase of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML study II). Bone Marrow Transplantation 17(Suppl 3): S21-S24

Salokorpi, T.; Sajaniemi, N.; Hällback, H.; Kari, A.; Rita, H.; von Wendt, L. 1997: Randomized study of the effect of antenatal dexamethasone on growth and development of premature children at the corrected age of 2 years. Acta Paediatrica 86(3): 294-298

Blanche, S.; Calvez, T.; Rouzioux, C.; Ortigao, M.B.; Taburet, A.M.; Ferroni, A.; Debre, M.; Wintrebert, F.; Singlas, E.; Costagliola, D. 1993: Randomized study of two doses of didanosine in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Journal of Pediatrics 122(6): 966-973

Adriaanse, A.H.; Kollée, L.A.; Muytjens, H.L.; Nijhuis, J.G.; de Haan, A.F.; Eskes, T.K. 1995: Randomized study of vaginal chlorhexidine disinfection during labor to prevent vertical transmission of group B streptococci. European Journal of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 61(2): 135-141

Le Chevalier, T.; Brisgand, D.; Douillard, J.Y.; Pujol, J.L.; Alberola, V.; Monnier, A.; Riviere, A.; Lianes, P.; Chomy, P.; Cigolari, S. 1994: Randomized study of vinorelbine and cisplatin versus vindesine and cisplatin versus vinorelbine alone in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: Results of a European multicenter trial including 612 patients. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(2): 360-367

Benelux Cml Study Group 1998: Randomized study on hydroxyurea alone versus hydroxyurea combined with low-dose interferon-alpha2b for chronic myeloid leukemia. Blood 91(8): 2713-2721

Ponticelli, C.; Civati, G.; Tarantino, A.; Quarto di Palo, F.; Corbetta, G.; Minetti, L.; Vegeto, A.; Belli, L. 1996: Randomized study with cyclosporine in kidney transplantation: 10-year follow-up. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: Jasn 7(5): 792-797

Furukawa, H.; Iwanaga, T.; Nakajima, T.; Okabayashi, K.; Nakazato, H.; Hiratsuka, M.; Ohta, K.; Kito, T.; Yamamura, Y.; Goto, S. 1995: Randomized study with mitomycin C + 5-fluorouracil+cytosine arabinoside (MFC)+5-fluorouracil, MFC+tegafur and uracil (UFT), and MF+UFT in advanced gastric cancer: interinstitutional differences in a multicenter study in Japan. Journal of Surgical Oncology 60(1): 59-64

Lissoni, P.; Barni, S.; Ardizzoia, A.; Paolorossi, F.; Crispino, S.; Tancini, G.; Tisi, E.; Archili, C.; De Toma, D.; Pipino, G. 1992: Randomized study with the pineal hormone melatonin versus supportive care alone in advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer resistant to a first-line chemotherapy containing cisplatin. Oncology 49(5): 336-339

Bromberg, M.B.; Wald, J.J.; Forshew, D.A.; Feldman, E.L.; Albers, J.W. 1997: Randomized trial of azathioprine or prednisone for initial immunosuppressive treatment of myasthenia gravis. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 150(1): 59-62

Drake, J.M.; Kestle, J.R.; Milner, R.; Cinalli, G.; Boop, F.; Piatt, J.; Haines, S.; Schiff, S.J.; Cochrane, D.D.; Steinbok, P.; MacNeil, N. 1998: Randomized trial of cerebrospinal fluid shunt valve design in pediatric hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery 43(2): 294-303; discussion 303-5

Ginès, A.; Fernández-Esparrach, G.; Monescillo, A.; Vila, C.; Domènech, E.; Abecasis, R.; Angeli, P.; Ruiz-Del-Arbol, L.; Planas, R.; Solà, R.; Ginès, P.; Terg, R.; Inglada, L.; Vaqué, P.; Salerno, F.; Vargas, V.; Clemente, G.; Quer, J.C.; Jiménez, W.; Arroyo, V.; Rodés, J. 1996: Randomized trial comparing albumin, dextran 70, and polygeline in cirrhotic patients with ascites treated by paracentesis. Gastroenterology 111(4): 1002-1010

Gómez-Jiménez, J.; Ribera, E.; Gasser, I.; Artaza, M.A.; Del Valle, O.; Pahissa, A.; Martínez-Vázquez, J.M. 1993: Randomized trial comparing ceftriaxone with cefonicid for treatment of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 37(8): 1587-1592

Wozniak, A.J.; Crowley, J.J.; Balcerzak, S.P.; Weiss, G.R.; Spiridonidis, C.H.; Baker, L.H.; Albain, K.S.; Kelly, K.; Taylor, S.A.; Gandara, D.R.; Livingston, R.B. 1998: Randomized trial comparing cisplatin with cisplatin plus vinorelbine in the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a Southwest Oncology Group study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(7): 2459-2465

Teepe, R.G.; Roseeuw, D.I.; Hermans, J.; Koebrugge, E.J.; Altena, T.; de Coninck, A.; Ponec, M.; Vermeer, B.J. 1993: Randomized trial comparing cryopreserved cultured epidermal allografts with hydrocolloid dressings in healing chronic venous ulcers. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 29(6): 982-988

Teepe, R.G.; Koch, R.; Haeseker, B. 1993: Randomized trial comparing cryopreserved cultured epidermal allografts with tulle-gras in the treatment of split-thickness skin graft donor sites. Journal of Trauma 35(6): 850-854

Greenough, A.; Emery, E.F. 1993: Randomized trial comparing dopamine and dobutamine in preterm infants. European Journal of Pediatrics 152(11): 925-927

Kölbl, O.; Knelles, D.; Barthel, T.; Kraus, U.; Flentje, M.; Eulert, J. 1997: Randomized trial comparing early postoperative irradiation vs. the use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs for prevention of heterotopic ossification following prosthetic total hip replacement. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 39(5): 961-966

Webb, A.; Cunningham, D.; Scarffe, J.H.; Harper, P.; Norman, A.; Joffe, J.K.; Hughes, M.; Mansi, J.; Findlay, M.; Hill, A.; Oates, J.; Nicolson, M.; Hickish, T.; O'Brien, M.; Iveson, T.; Watson, M.; Underhill, C.; Wardley, A.; Meehan, M. 1997: Randomized trial comparing epirubicin, cisplatin, and fluorouracil versus fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and methotrexate in advanced esophagogastric cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(1): 261-267

Rosthøj, S.; Nielsen, S.; Pedersen, F.K. 1996: Randomized trial comparing intravenous immunoglobulin with methylprednisolone pulse therapy in acute idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. Danish I.T.P. Study Group. Acta Paediatrica 85(8): 910-915

de Gramont, A.; Bosset, J.F.; Milan, C.; Rougier, P.; Bouché, O.; Etienne, P.L.; Morvan, F.; Louvet, C.; Guillot, T.; François, E.; Bedenne, L. 1997: Randomized trial comparing monthly low-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus with bimonthly high-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus plus continuous infusion for advanced colorectal cancer: a French intergroup study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(2): 808-815

Laszlo, D.; Bacci, S.; Bosi, A.; Fanci, R.; Guidi, S.; Saccardi, R.; Vannucchi, A.M.; Rossi Ferrini, P. 1997: Randomized trial comparing netilmicin plus imipenem-cilastatin versus netilmicin plus ceftazidime as empiric therapy for febrile neutropenic bone marrow transplant recipients. Journal of ChemoTherapy 9(2): 95-101

Pisters, K.M.; Kris, M.G.; Gralla, R.J.; Hilaris, B.; McCormack, P.M.; Bains, M.S.; Martini, N. 1994: Randomized trial comparing postoperative chemotherapy with vindesine and cisplatin plus thoracic irradiation with irradiation alone in stage III (N2) non-small cell lung cancer. Journal of Surgical Oncology 56(4): 236-241

Gregoritch, S.J.; Chadha, M.; Pelligrini, V.D.; Rubin, P.; Kantorowitz, D.A. 1994: Randomized trial comparing preoperative versus postoperative irradiation for prevention of heterotopic ossification following prosthetic total hip replacement: Preliminary results. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 30(1): 55-62

Oliveri, R.L.; Valentino, P.; Russo, C.; Sibilia, G.; Aguglia, U.; Bono, F.; Fera, F.; Gambardella, A.; Zappia, M.; Pardatscher, K.; Quattrone, A. 1998: Randomized trial comparing two different high doses of methylprednisolone in MS: a clinical and MRI study. Neurology 50(6): 1833-1836

Chiron, C.; Dumas, C.; Jambaqué, I.; Mumford, J.; Dulac, O. 1997: Randomized trial comparing vigabatrin and hydrocortisone in infantile spasms due to tuberous sclerosis. Epilepsy Research 26(2): 389-395

Souhami, R.L.; Rudd, R.; Ruiz de Elvira, M.C.; James, L.; Gower, N.; Harper, P.G.; Tobias, J.S.; Partridge, M.R.; Davison, A.G.; Trask, C. 1994: Randomized trial comparing weekly versus 3-week chemotherapy in small-cell lung cancer: a Cancer Research Campaign trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(9): 1806-1813

Murdoch, E.; Kempley, S.T. 1998: Randomized trial examining cerebral haemodynamics following artificial or animal surfactant. Acta Paediatrica 87(4): 411-415

Recchia, F.; Nuzzo, A.; Lalli, A.; Lombardo, M.; Di Lullo, L.; Fabiani, F.; Fanini, R.; Venturoni, L.; Torchio, P.; Peretti, G. 1996: Randomized trial of 5-fluorouracil and high-dose folinic acid with or without alpha-2B interferon in advanced colorectal cancer. American Journal of Clinical Oncology 19(3): 301-304

Pavlovsky, S.; Schvartzman, E.; Lastiri, F.; Magnasco, H.; Corrado, C.; Raslawski, E.; Cancela, M.E.; Ardaiz, M.C.; Cerutti, I.; Rosso, A.; Bruno, S.; Aranguren, P.N.; Salvarezza, A.; Donato, H.; Dibar, E.; Zirone, S. 1997: Randomized trial of CVPP for three versus six cycles in favorable-prognosis and CVPP versus AOPE plus radiotherapy in intermediate-prognosis untreated Hodgkin's disease. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(7): 2652-2658

Foote, R.L.; Loprinzi, C.L.; Frank, A.R.; O'Fallon, J.R.; Gulavita, S.; Tewfik, H.H.; Ryan, M.A.; Earle, J.M.; Novotny, P. 1994: Randomized trial of a chlorhexidine mouthwash for alleviation of radiation-induced mucositis. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 12(12): 2630-2633

Harrington, R.; Kerfoot, M.; Dyer, E.; McNiven, F.; Gill, J.; Harrington, V.; Woodham, A.; Byford, S. 1998: Randomized trial of a home-based family intervention for children who have deliberately poisoned themselves. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 37(5): 512-518

Leitch, J.W.; Newling, R.P.; Basta, M.; Inder, K.; Dear, K.; Fletcher, P.J. 1997: Randomized trial of a hospital-based exercise training program after acute myocardial infarction: Cardiac autonomic effects. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 29(6): 1263-1268

Maunsell, E.; Brisson, J.; Deschênes, L.; Frasure-Smith, N. 1996: Randomized trial of a psychologic distress screening program after breast cancer: effects on quality of life. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 14(10): 2747-2755

Grau, J.J.; Estapé, J.; Fuster, J.; Filella, X.; Visa, J.; Terés, J.; Soler, G.; Albiol, S.; García-Valdecasas, J.C.; Grande, L.; Bombí, J.; Bordas, J.; Alcobendas, F. 1998: Randomized trial of adjuvant chemotherapy with mitomycin plus ftorafur versus mitomycin alone in resected locally advanced gastric cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(3): 1036-1039

Gregor, A.; Drings, P.; Burghouts, J.; Postmus, P.E.; Morgan, D.; Sahmoud, T.; Kirkpatrick, A.; Dalesio, O.; Giaccone, G. 1997: Randomized trial of alternating versus sequential radiotherapy/chemotherapy in limited-disease patients with small-cell lung cancer: a European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Lung Cancer Cooperative Group Study. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 15(8): 2840-2849