EurekaMag PDF full texts Chapter 9,907

Kraynack, N.C.; Corey, D.A.; Elmer, H.L.; Kelley, T.J. 2002: Mechanisms of NOS2 regulation by Rho GTPase signaling in airway epithelial cells. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 283(3): L604-L611

Bewick, N.L.; Fernandes, C.; Pitt, A.D.; Rasmussen, H.H.; Whalley, D.W. 1999: Mechanisms of Na+-K+ pump regulation in cardiac myocytes during hyposmolar swelling. American Journal of Physiology 276(5): C1091-C1099

Gendron, F-Pierre.; Neary, J.T.; Theiss, P.M.; Sun, G.Y.; Gonzalez, F.A.; Weisman, G.A. 2003: Mechanisms of P2X7 receptor-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation in human astrocytoma cells. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 284(2): C571-C581

Balog, E.M.; Fruen, B.R.; Kane, P.K.; Louis, C.F. 2000: Mechanisms of P(i) regulation of the skeletal muscle SR Ca(2+) release channel. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 278(3): C601-C611

Camba, R.; Jung, Y.S.; Hunsicker Wang, L.M. 2003: Mechanisms of Redox-Coupled Proton Transfer in Proteins: Role of the Proximal Proline in Reactions of the (3Fe-4S) Cluster in Azotobacter vinelandii Ferredoxin I. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 42(36): 589-99

Levitan, D.R.; Fukami, H.; Jara, J.; Kline, D.; McGovern, T.M.; McGhee, K.E.; Swanson, C.A.; Knowlton, N. 2004: Mechanisms of Reproductive Isolation Among Sympatric Broadcast-Spawning Corals of the Montastraea annularis Species Complex. Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution 58(2): 308-323

Koski, C.L. 1997: Mechanisms of Schwann cell damage in inflammatory neuropathy. Journal of Infectious Diseases 176(Suppl 2): S169-S172

Heschel, M.Shane.; Riginos, C. 2005: Mechanisms of selection for drought stress tolerance and avoidance in Impatiens capensis (Balsaminaceae). American Journal of Botany 92(1): 37-44

Ramos, J.L.; Duque, E.; Gallegos, M.-T.; Godoy, P.; Ramos-Gonzalez, M.I.; Rojas, A.; Teran, W.; Segura, A. 2002: Mechanisms of solvent tolerance in gram-negative bacteria. Annual Review of Microbiology 56: 743-768

Hollsberg, P. 1999: Mechanisms of T-cell activation by human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type I. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews 63(2): 8-33

Fukuda, N.; Jayr, C.; Lazrak, A. 2001: Mechanisms of TNF-a stimulation of amiloride-sensitive sodium transport across alveolar epithelium. American Journal of Physiology 280(6): 258-L1265

Almaraz, L.; Perez Garcia, M.T.; Gomez Nino, A. 1997: Mechanisms of a2-adrenoceptor-mediated inhibition in rabbit carotid body. American Journal of Physiology 272: 28-C637

Claiborne, J.B.; Perry, E.; Bellows, S.; Campbell, J. 1997: Mechanisms of acid-base excretion across the gills of a marine fish. Journal of Experimental Zoology 279(5): 509-520

Willison, H.J.; O'hanlon, G.; Paterson, G.; O'leary, C.P.; Veitch, J.; Wilson, G.; Roberts, M.; Tang, T.; Vincent, A. 1997: Mechanisms of action of anti-GM1 and anti-GQ1b ganglioside antibodies in Guillain-Barré syndrome. Journal of Infectious Diseases 176(Suppl): S144-S149

Haikala, H.; Linden, I.B. 1995: Mechanisms of action of calcium-sensitizing drugs. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 26(Suppl): S10-S19

Geffeney, S.; Brodie, E.D.; Ruben, P.C.; Brodie, E.D. 2002: Mechanisms of adaptation in a predator-prey arms race: TTX-resistant sodium channels. Science 297(5585): 1336-1339

Whittaker, C.J.; Klier, C.M.; Kolenbrander, P.E. 1996: Mechanisms of adhesion by oral bacteria. Annual Review of Microbiology 50: 513-552

Lang, I.M.; Dana, N.; Medda, B.K.; Shaker, R. 2002: Mechanisms of airway protection during retching, vomiting, and swallowing. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 283(3): G529-G536

Dunlap, M.E.; Bibevski, S.; Rosenberry, T.L.; Ernsberger, P. 2003: Mechanisms of altered vagal control in heart failure: influence of muscarinic receptors and acetylcholinesterase activity. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 285(4): H1632-H1640

Black, D.L. 2003: Mechanisms of alternative pre-messenger RNA splicing. Annual Review of Biochemistry 72: 291-336

Hastings, R.H.; Folkesson, H.G.; Matthay, M.A. 2004: Mechanisms of alveolar protein clearance in the intact lung. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 286(4): L679-L689

Chen, F.; Wetzel, G.T.; Cho, P.; Friedman, W.F.; Klitzner, T.S. 1996: Mechanisms of amiodarone-induced inhibition of Ca2+ current in isolated neonatal rabbit ventricular myocytes. Journal of Investigative Medicine: the Official Publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research 44(9): 583-589

Tan, Y.; Hutchison, F.N.; Jaffa, A.A. 2004: Mechanisms of angiotensin II-induced expression of B2 kinin receptors. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 286(3): H926-H932

Machado, R.D.; Santos, R.A.; Andrade, S.P. 2001: Mechanisms of angiotensin-(1-7)-induced inhibition of angiogenesis. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 280(4): R994

Zacour, M.E.; Teoh, H.; Halayko, A.J.; Ward, M.E. 2002: Mechanisms of aortic smooth muscle hyporeactivity after prolonged hypoxia in rats. Journal of Applied Physiology 92(6): 2625-2632

Farquhar, M.L.; Charnock, J.M.; Livens, F.R.; Vaughan, D.J. 2002: Mechanisms of arsenic uptake from aqueous solution by interaction with goethite, lepidocrocite, mackinawite, and pyrite: an X-ray absorption spectroscopy study. Environmental Science and Technology 36(8): 1757-1762

Konstantinov, Y.V.; Komandenko, M.S.; Nikolaeva, A.A.; D'yachuk, M.M. 1993: Mechanisms of arterial hypertension development in hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure. Urologiya i Nefrologiya 1993(3): 39-41

Stroganova, T.A.; Orekhova, E.V.; Posikera, I.N. 1997: Mechanisms of attention control in infants. EEG analysis. Fiziologiia Cheloveka 23(4): 14-20

Allison, J.; Strasser, A. 1998: Mechanisms of b cell death in diabetes: a minor role for CD95. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 95(23): 818-22

Bannerman, D.D.; Goldblum, S.E. 2003: Mechanisms of bacterial lipopolysaccharide-induced endothelial apoptosis. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 284(6): L899-L914

Abdulnour-Nakhoul, S.; Bor, S.; Imeryuz, N.; Orlando, R.C. 1999: Mechanisms of basolateral Na+ transport in rabbit esophageal epithelial cells. American Journal of Physiology 276(2): G507-G517

Weber, D.N. 1997: Mechanisms of behavioral toxicology: an integrated approach. American Zoologist 37(4 ): 3-45

Centurion, M.-Aparecida-Pessoa-Da-Cruz; Kimati, H.; Pereira, G.-Tadeu 1994: Mechanisms of biological control of antagonistic microorganisms to bean rust (Uromyces phaseoli). Cientifica 22(2): 163-175

Convertino, V.A.; Convertino, V.A. 2001: Mechanisms of blood pressure regulation that differ in men repeatedly exposed to high-G acceleration. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 280(4): R947-R958

Aschner, J.L.; Smith, T.K.; Kovacs, N.; Pinheiro, J.M.B.; Fuloria, M. 2002: Mechanisms of bradykinin-mediated dilation in newborn piglet pulmonary conducting and resistance vessels. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 283(2): L373-L382

Sanders, K.M. 2001: Mechanisms of calcium handling in smooth muscles. Journal of Applied Physiology 91(3): 38-49

Lee, H.C. 1997: Mechanisms of calcium signaling by cyclic ADP-ribose and NAADP. Physiological Reviews 77(4): 1133-1164

Kahlenberg, J.M.; Dubyak, G.R. 2004: Mechanisms of caspase-1 activation by P2X7 receptor-mediated K+ release. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 286(5): C1100-C1108

Salatino, M.; Labriola, L.; Schillaci, R. 2001: Mechanisms of cell cycle arrest in response to TGF-b in progestin-dependent and -independent growth of mammary tumors. Experimental Cell Research 265(1): 2-66

Travis, G.H. 1998: Mechanisms of cell death in the inherited retinal degenerations. American Journal of Human Genetics 62(3): 503-508

Boutilier, R.G. 2001: Mechanisms of cell survival in hypoxia and hypothermia. Journal of Experimental Biology 204(Pt 18): 3171-3181

Tull, D.; Withers, S.G. 1994: Mechanisms of cellulases and xylanases: a detailed kinetic study of the exo-b-1,4-glycanase from Cellulomonas fimi. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 33: 63-70

Stakisaitis, D.; Lapointe, M.S.; Batlle, D. 2001: Mechanisms of chloride transport in thymic lymphocytes. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 280(2): F314-F324

Markenson, J.A. 1996: Mechanisms of chronic pain. American Journal of Medicine 101(1a): 6s

Hall, D.M.; Buettner, G.R.; Oberley, L.W.; Xu, L.; Matthes, R.D.; Gisolfi, C.V. 2001: Mechanisms of circulatory and intestinal barrier dysfunction during whole body hyperthermia. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 280(2): H509-H521

Bains; Corfield; Norris 1999: Mechanisms of climate warming at the end of the Paleocene. Science 285(5428): 724-727

Kraft, J.M.; Brainard, D.H. 1999: Mechanisms of color constancy under nearly natural viewing. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96(1): 307-312

Zheng, W.; Seftor, E.A.; Meininger, C.J.; Hendrix, M.J.; Tomanek, R.J. 2001: Mechanisms of coronary angiogenesis in response to stretch: role of VEGF and TGF-beta. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 280(2): H909-H917

Pascual, R.M.; Billington, C.K.; Hall, I.P.; Panettieri, R.A.; Fish, J.E.; Peters, S.P.; Penn, R.B. 2001: Mechanisms of cytokine effects on G protein-coupled receptor-mediated signaling in airway smooth muscle. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 281(6): L1425-L1435

Tian, B.; Liu, J.; Bitterman, P.B.; Bache, R.J. 2002: Mechanisms of cytokine induced NO-mediated cardiac fibroblast apoptosis. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 283(5): H1958-H1967

Mariscalco, M.Michele.; Vergara, W.; Mei, J.; Smith, E.O'Brian.; Smith, C.Wayne. 2002: Mechanisms of decreased leukocyte localization in the developing host. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 282(2): H636-H644

Sato, N.; Asai, K.; Okumura, S.; Takagi, G.; Shannon, R.P.; Fujita-Yamaguchi, Y.; Ishikawa, Y.; Vatner, S.F.; Vatner, D.E. 1999: Mechanisms of desensitization to a PDE inhibitor (milrinone) in conscious dogs with heart failure. American Journal of Physiology 276(5): H1699-H1705

Trimborn, T.; Gribnau, J.; Grosveld, F. 1999: Mechanisms of developmental control of transcription in the murine a- and b-globin loci. Genes and Development 13(1): 2-24

Barmeyer, C.; Harren, M.; Schmitz, H.; Heinzel-Pleines, U.; Mankertz, J.; Seidler, U.; Horak, I.; Wiedenmann, B.; Fromm, M.; Schulzke, J.D. 2004: Mechanisms of diarrhea in the interleukin-2-deficient mouse model of colonic inflammation. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 286(2): G244-G252

Ng, P.; Baker, M.D. 1999: Mechanisms of double-strand-break repair during gene targeting in mammalian cells. Genetics 151(3): 1127-1141

Pispa, J.; Thesleff, I. 2003: Mechanisms of ectodermal organogenesis. Developmental Biology 262(2): 195-205

Vetter, A.E.; O'grady, S.M. 1996: Mechanisms of electrolyte transport across the endometrium. I. Regulation by PGF2a and cAMP. American Journal of Physiology 270: 63-C672

Marrelli, S.P. 2001: Mechanisms of endothelial P2Y1- and P2Y2-mediated vasodilation involve differential (Ca2+)i responses. American Journal of Physiology 281(4): 759-H1766

Schmiedlin-Ren, P.; Edwards, D.J.; Fitzsimmons, M.E.; He, K.; Lown, K.S.; Woster, P.M.; Rahman, A.; Thummel, K.E.; Fisher, J.M.; Hollenberg, P.F.; Watkins, P.B. 1997: Mechanisms of enhanced oral availability of CYP3A4 substrates by grapefruit constituents. Decreased enterocyte CYP3A4 concentration and mechanism-based inactivation by furanocoumarins. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: the Biological Fate of Chemicals 25(11): 1228-1233

Nilsson, S.; Mäkelä, S.; Treuter, E.; Tujague, M.; Thomsen, J.; Andersson, G.; Enmark, E.; Pettersson, K.; Warner, M.; Gustafsson, J.A. 2001: Mechanisms of estrogen action. Physiological Reviews 81(4): 1535-1565

Baudouin, C. 1996: Mechanisms of failure in glaucoma filtering surgery: a consequence of antiglaucomatous drugs?. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Research 16(1): 29-41

Jaurand, M.C. 1997: Mechanisms of fiber-induced genotoxicity. Environmental Health Perspectives 105(Suppl): 1073-1084

Sperinde, G.V.; Nugent, M.A. 2000: Mechanisms of fibroblast growth factor 2 intracellular processing: a kinetic analysis of the role of heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Biochemistry 39(13): 3788-3796

Schrage, W.G.; Woodman, C.R.; Laughlin, M.Harold.; Schrage, W.G. 2002: Mechanisms of flow and ACh-induced dilation in rat soleus arterioles are altered by hindlimb unweighting. Journal of Applied Physiology 92(3): 901-911

Lindqvist, B.H.; Dehò, G.; Calendar, R. 1993: Mechanisms of genome propagation and helper exploitation by satellite phage P4. Microbiological Reviews 57(3): 683-702

Hoffman, A.R.; Vu, T.H.; Hu, J. 2000: Mechanisms of genomic imprinting. Growth Hormone and Igf Research: Official Journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International Igf Research Society 10(Suppl): S18-S19

Extavour, C.G.; Akam, M. 2003: Mechanisms of germ cell specification across the metazoans: epigenesis and preformation. Development 130(24): 5869-5884

Lee, Q.P.; Juchau, M.R. 1992: Mechanisms of glucagon-induced increases in rates of cytochrome P450-dependent pentoxyphenoxazone O-depentylation in cultured rat conceptuses. Reproductive Toxicology 6(6): 525-531

Forte, L.R.; London, R.M.; Krause, W.J.; Freeman, R.H. 2000: Mechanisms of guanylin action via cyclic GMP in the kidney. Annual Review of Physiology 62: 673-695

Fettiplace, R.; Fuchs, P.A. 1999: Mechanisms of hair cell tuning. Annual Review of Physiology 61: 809-834

McHenry, M.J. 2001: Mechanisms of helical swimming: asymmetries in the morphology, movement and mechanics of larvae of the ascidian Distaplia occidentalis. Journal of Experimental Biology 204(Pt 17): 2959-2973

Lau, J.Y. 1998: Mechanisms of hepatic toxicity. IV. Pathogenetic mechanisms involved in hepatitis C virus-inducedliver diseases. American Journal of Physiology 275(6): G1217-G1220

Thurman, R.G. 1998: Mechanisms of hepatic toxicity. II. Alcoholic liver injury involves activation of Kupffer cells by endotoxin. American Journal of Physiology 275(4): 05-G611

Jones, B.E.; Czaja, M.J. 1998: Mechanisms of hepatic toxicity. III. Intracellular signaling in response to toxic liver injury. American Journal of Physiology 275(5): 74-G878

Lemasters, J.J. 1999: Mechanisms of hepatic toxicity. V. Necrapoptosis and the mitochondrial permeability transition: shared pathways to necrosis and apoptosis. American Journal of Physiology 276(1): G6

Layne, J.E.; Barnes, W.Jon.P.; Duncan, L.M.J. 2003: Mechanisms of homing in the fiddler crab Uca rapax. 1. Spatial and temporal characteristics of a system of small-scale navigation. Journal of Experimental Biology 206(Pt 24): 4413-4423

Layne, J.E.; Barnes, W.Jon.P.; Duncan, L.M.J. 2003: Mechanisms of homing in the fiddler crab Uca rapax. 2. Information sources and frame of reference for a path integration system. Journal of Experimental Biology 206(Pt 24): 4425-4442

Kato, A.; Singh, S.; McLeish, K.R.; Edwards, M.J.; Lentsch, A.B. 2002: Mechanisms of hypothermic protection against ischemic liver injury in mice. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 282(4): G608-G616

Wheeler, J.M.; Beck, N.E.; Kim, H.C.; Tomlinson, I.P.; Mortensen, N.J.; Bodmer, W.F. 1999: Mechanisms of inactivation of mismatch repair genes in human colorectal cancer cell lines: the predominant role of hMLH1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96(18): 10296-10301

Husted, R.F.; Sigmund, R.D.; Stokes, J.B. 2000: Mechanisms of inactivation of the action of aldosterone on collecting duct by TGF-beta. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 278(3): F425-F433

Lazrak, A.; Nielsen, V.G.; Matalon, S. 2000: Mechanisms of increased Na(+) transport in ATII cells by cAMP: we agree to disagree and do more experiments. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 278(2): L233-L238

Natarajan, A.T.; Balajee, A.S.; Boei, J.J.; Darroudi, F.; Dominguez, I.; Hande, M.P.; Meijers, M.; Slijepcevic, P.; Vermeulen, S.; Xiao, Y. 1996: Mechanisms of induction of chromosomal aberrations and their detection by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Mutation Research 372(2): 247-258

Soehnge, H.; Ouhtit, A.; Ananthaswamy, O.N. 1997: Mechanisms of induction of skin cancer by UV radiation. Frontiers in Bioscience: a Journal and Virtual Library 2: D538-D551

Shull, D.H. 1997: Mechanisms of infaunal polychaete dispersal and colonization in an intertidal sandflat. Journal of: 3-79

Pump, B.; Gabrielsen, A.; Christensen, N.J.; Bie, P.; Bestle, M.; Norsk, P. 1999: Mechanisms of inhibition of vasopressin release during moderate antiorthostatic posture change in humans. American Journal of Physiology 277(1): R229-R235

Anderson, S. 1996: Mechanisms of injury in progressive renal disease. Experimental Nephrology 4(Suppl): 34-40

Hardin, D.S.; Leblanc, A.; Marshall, G.; Seilheimer, D.K. 2001: Mechanisms of insulin resistance in cystic fibrosis. American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism 281(5): E1022-E1028

Serra, J.; Azpiroz, F.; Malagelada, J.R. 2001: Mechanisms of intestinal gas retention in humans: impaired propulsion versus obstructed evacuation. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 281(1): G138-G143

Jin, W.; Klem, A.M.; Lewis, J.H.; Lu, Z. 1999: Mechanisms of inward-rectifier K+ channel inhibition by tertiapin-Q. Biochemistry 38(43): 14294-14301

Fleming, R.E.; Sly, W.S. 2002: Mechanisms of iron accumulation in hereditary hemochromatosis. Annual Review of Physiology 64: 663-680

Kawabata, K.I.; Netticadan, T.; Osada, M.; Tamura, K.; Dhalla, N.S. 2000: Mechanisms of ischemic preconditioning effects on Ca(2+) paradox-induced changes in heart. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 278(3): H1008-H1015

Young, S.B.; Setlow, P. 2003: Mechanisms of killing of Bacillus subtilis spores by hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide. Journal of Applied Microbiology 95(1): 54-67

Capdevila, J.; Vogan, K.J.; Tabin, C.J.; Izpisúa Belmonte, J.C. 2000: Mechanisms of left-right determination in vertebrates. Cell 101(1): 9-21

Cammisotto, P.G.; Bukowiecki, L.J. 2002: Mechanisms of leptin secretion from white adipocytes. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 283(1): C244-C250

Sarret, G.; Manceau, A.; Cuny, D.; Van Haluwyn, C.; Deruelle, S.; Hazemann, J.L.; Soldo, Y.; Eybert Berard, L.; Menthonnex, J.J. 1998: Mechanisms of lichen resistance to metallic pollution. Environmental Science and Technology 32(21): 3325-3330

Hilleren, P.; Parker, R. 1999: Mechanisms of mRNA surveillance in Eukaryotes. Annual Review of Genetics 33 : 9-60

Chesson, P. 2000: Mechanisms of maintenance of species diversity. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 31 2000: 3-66

Nikolski, V.P.; Sambelashvili, A.T.; Efimov, I.R. 2002: Mechanisms of make and break excitation revisited: paradoxical break excitation during diastolic stimulation. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 282(2): H565-H575

Engh; Esch; Smale; Holekamp 2000: Mechanisms of maternal rank 'inheritance' in the spotted hyaena, Crocuta crocuta. Animal Behaviour 60(3): 323-332

Sikkema, J.; de Bont, J.A.; Poolman, B. 1995: Mechanisms of membrane toxicity of hydrocarbons. Microbiological Reviews 59(2): 201-222

Ibrahim, H.; Winklbauer, R. 2001: Mechanisms of mesendoderm internalization in the Xenopus gastrula: lessons from the ventral side. Developmental Biology 240(1): 108-122

Allingham, J.S.; Haniford, D.B. 2002: Mechanisms of metal ion action in Tn10 transposition. Journal of Molecular Biology 319(1): 53-65

Hadjikhani, N.; Sanchez Del Rio, M.; Wu, O.; Schwartz, D.; Bakker, D.; Fischl, B.; Kwong, K.K.; Cutrer, F.M.; Rosen, B.R.; Tootell, R.B.; Sorensen, A.G.; Moskowitz, M.A. 2001: Mechanisms of migraine aura revealed by functional MRi in human visual cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(8): 4687-4692

Churg, A.; Zay, K.; Li, K. 1997: Mechanisms of mineral dust-induced emphysema. Environmental Health Perspectives 105(Suppl 5): 1215-1218

Andoh, T.; Itoh, H.; Watanabe, I.; Sasaki, T.; Higashi, T. 2001: Mechanisms of modulation of neuronal nicotinic receptors by substance P and OAG. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 281(6): C1871-C1880

Woehl, E.; Dunn, M.F. 1999: Mechanisms of monovalent cation action in enzyme catalysis: the first stage of the tryptophan synthase b-reaction. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 38(22): 18-30

Woehl, E.; Dunn, M.F. 1999: Mechanisms of monovalent cation action in enzyme catalysis: the tryptophan synthase a-, b-, and ab-reactions. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 38(22): 31-41

George, T.M.; McLone, D.G. 1995: Mechanisms of mutant genes in spina bifida: a review of implications from animal models. Pediatric Neurosurgery 23(5): 236-245

Scheidegger, A., M.; Fendorf, M.; Sparks, D., L. 1996: Mechanisms of nickel sorption on pyrophyllite: Macroscopic and microscopic approaches. Soil Science Society of America Journal 60(6): 1763-1772

Yalowich, J.C.; Gorbunov, N.V.; Kozlov, A.V.; Allan, W.; Kagan, V.E. 1999: Mechanisms of nitric oxide protection against tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced cytotoxicity in iNOS-transduced human erythroleukemia cells. Biochemistry 38(33): 10691-10698

Vilar, J.é M.G.; Kueh, H.Y.; Barkai, N.; Leibler, S. 2002: Mechanisms of noise-resistance in genetic oscillators. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(9): 5988-5992

Papetti, M.; Herman, I.M. 2002: Mechanisms of normal and tumor-derived angiogenesis. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 282(5): C947-C970

Kayes, D.; Hochgreb, S. 1999: Mechanisms of particulate matter formation in spark-ignition engines. 1. Effect of engine operating conditions. Environmental Science and Technology 33(22): 57-67

Kayes, D.; Hochgreb, S. 1999: Mechanisms of particulate matter formation in spark-ignition engines. 2. Effect of fuel, oil, and catalyst parameters. Environmental Science and Technology 33(22): 68-77

Kayes, D.; Hochgreb, S. 1999: Mechanisms of particulate matter formation in spark-ignition engines. 3. Model of PM formation. Environmental Science and Technology 33(22): 78-92

Salazar-Ciudad, I.; Jernvall, J.; Newman, S.A. 2003: Mechanisms of pattern formation in development and evolution. Development 130(10): 2027-2037

Miranda, M.A.; Castell, J.V.; Sarabia, Z.; Hernández, D.; Puertes, I.; Morera, I.M.; Gómez-Lechón, M.J. 1997: Mechanisms of photosensitization by drugs: Involvement of tyrosines in the photomodification of proteins mediated by tiaprofenic acid in vitro. Toxicology in Vitro: An International Journal Published in Association with Bibra 11(5): 653-659

Omelchenko, T.; Vasiliev, J.M.; Gelfand, I.M.; Feder, H.H.; Bonder, E.M. 2002: Mechanisms of polarization of the shape of fibroblasts and epitheliocytes: Separation of the roles of microtubules and Rho-dependent actin-myosin contractility. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(16): 10452-10457

Pruyne, D.; Legesse-Miller, A.; Gao, L.; Dong, Y.; Bretscher, A. 2004: Mechanisms of polarized growth and organelle segregation in yeast. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology 20: 559-591

Congdon, B.C.; Piatt, J.F.; Martin, K.; Friesen, V.L. 2000: Mechanisms of population differentiation in marbled murrelets: historical versus contemporary processes. Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution 54(3): 974-986

Meck, J.V.; Waters, W.W.; Ziegler, M.G. 2004: Mechanisms of postspaceflight orthostatic hypotension: low a1-adrenergic receptor responses before flight and central autonomic dysregulation postflight. American Journal of Physiology 286(4): 486-H1495

Shirke, A.M.; Malinow, R. 1997: Mechanisms of potentiation by calcium-calmodulin kinase Ii of postsynaptic sensitivity in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology 78(5): 2682-2692

Coyne, J.A.; Charlesworth, B. 1996: Mechanisms of punctuated evolution. Science 274(5293): 1748-1750

Raynaud, C.; Lanéelle, M-Antoinette.; Senaratne, R.H.; Draper, P.; Lanéelle, G.; Daffé, M. 1999: Mechanisms of pyrazinamide resistance in mycobacteria: importance of lack of uptake in addition to lack of pyrazinamidase activity. Microbiology 145: 1359-1367

Martynowicz, M.A.; Walters, B.J.; Hubmayr, R.D. 2001: Mechanisms of recruitment in oleic acid-injured lungs. Journal of Applied Physiology 90(5): 1744-1753

Duke, A.M.; Steele, D.S. 2001: Mechanisms of reduced SR Ca(2+) release induced by inorganic phosphate in rat skeletal muscle fibers. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 281(2): C418-C429

Lang, I.M.; Medda, B.K.; Shaker, R. 2001: Mechanisms of reflexes induced by esophageal distension. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 281(5): G1246-G1263

Cheung, R.; Mitchell, J. 2002: Mechanisms of regulation of G11a protein by dexamethasone in osteoblastic UMR 106-01 cells. American Journal of Physiology 282(1): 4-E30

Tzouvelekis, L. 1995: Mechanisms of resistance to b-lactams of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated in Greek hospitals. Deltion Ellenikes Mikrobiologikes Etaireias 40(6): 513-516

Isaev, G.G.; Segizbaeva, M.O. 1995: Mechanisms of respiratory reactions to external and internal resistive loads. Fiziologiya Cheloveka 21(5): 96-105

E.O.ar, M.; Kardos, A.; Casadei, B. 2001: Mechanisms of respiratory sinus arrhythmia in patients with mild heart failure. American Journal of Physiology 280(1): 25-H131

Negroni, M.; Buc, H. 2001: Mechanisms of retroviral recombination. Annual Review of Genetics 35: 275-302

Zhou, X.; Wingo, C.S. 1992: Mechanisms of rubidium permeation by rabbit cortical collecting duct during potassium restriction. American Journal of Physiology 263(6 Pt 2): F1134-F1141

Anonymous 1998: Mechanisms of secretion. The Journal of General Physiology 111: i-xii

Peak, D.; Sparks, D.L. 2002: Mechanisms of selenate adsorption on iron oxides and hydroxides. Environmental Science and Technology 36(7): 1460-1466

Cheng, Y.; Mowrey, K.A.; Nikolski, V.; Tchou, P.J.; Efimov, I.R. 2002: Mechanisms of shock-induced arrhythmogenesis during acute global ischemia. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 282(6): H2141-H2151

Wittliff, J., L.; Raffelsberger, W. 1995: Mechanisms of signal transduction: Sex hormones, their receptors and clinical utility. Journal of Clinical Ligand Assay 18(4): 211-235

Horowitz, A.; Menice, C.B.; Laporte, R.; Morgan, K.G. 1996: Mechanisms of smooth muscle contraction. Physiological Reviews 76(4): 967-1003

Wang, P.; Verin, A.D.; Birukova, A.; Gilbert-McClain, L.I.; Jacobs, K.; Garcia, J.G. 2001: Mechanisms of sodium fluoride-induced endothelial cell barrier dysfunction: role of MLC phosphorylation. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 281(6): L1472-L1483

Satoh, N. 1998: Mechanisms of specification in ascidian embryos. Biological Bulletin (Woods Hole) 195(3): 381-383

Abenavoli, A.; Forti, L.; Malgaroli, A. 2000: Mechanisms of spontaneous miniature activity at CA3-CA1 synapses: evidence for a divergence from a random Poisson process. Biological Bulletin 199(2): 184-186

Somjen, G.G. 2001: Mechanisms of spreading depression and hypoxic spreading depression-like depolarization. Physiological Reviews 81(3): 1065-1096

Foster, P.L. 1999: Mechanisms of stationary phase mutation: a decade of adaptive mutation. Annual Review of Genetics 33: 57-88

Kloc, M.; Zearfoss, N.Ruth.; Etkin, L.D. 2002: Mechanisms of subcellular mRNA localization. Cell 108(4): 533-544

Elam, M.; McKenzie, D.; Macefield, V. 2002: Mechanisms of sympathoexcitation: single-unit analysis of muscle vasoconstrictor neurons in awake OSAS subjects. Journal of Applied Physiology 93(1): 297-303

Lin, R.C.; Scheller, R.H. 2000: Mechanisms of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology 16: 19-49

Yip, K.P.; Holstein-Rathlou, N.H.; Marsh, D.J. 1993: Mechanisms of temporal variation in single-nephron blood flow in rats. American Journal of Physiology 264(3 Pt 2): F427-F434

Liu, X.; Perusse, F.; Bukowiecki, L.J. 1998: Mechanisms of the antidiabetic effects of the b3-adrenergic agonist CL-316243 in obese Zucker-ZDF rats. American Journal of Physiology 274(5): 212-R1219

Odinaev, F.I. 1992: Mechanisms of the formation of pneumoconiosis under alpine conditions. Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya (5): 11-13

Froese, K.L.; Hutzinger, O. 1997: Mechanisms of the formation of polychlorinated benzenes and phenols by heterogeneous reactions of C2 aliphatics. Environmental Science and Technology 31: 2-7

Pieper, G.M.; Nilakantan, V.; Hilton, G.; Halligan, N.L.N.; Felix, C.C.; Kampalath, B.; Khanna, A.K.; Roza, A.M.; Johnson, C.P.; Adams, M.B. 2003: Mechanisms of the protective action of diethyldithiocarbamate-iron complex on acute cardiac allograft rejection. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 284(5): H1542-H1551

Klemsdal, T.O.; Mundal, H.H.; Gjesdal, K. 1996: Mechanisms of tolerance during treatment with nitroglycerin patches for 24 h. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 51(3-4): 227-230

Selby, C.P.; Sancar, A. 1994: Mechanisms of transcription-repair coupling and mutation frequency decline. Microbiological Reviews 58(3): 317-329

Loddick, S.A.; Rothwell, N.J. 1999: Mechanisms of tumor necrosis factor a action on neurodegeneration: interaction with insulin-like growth factor-1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96(17): 49-51

Bütefisch, C.M.; Davis, B.C.; Wise, S.P.; Sawaki, L.; Kopylev, L.; Classen, J.; Cohen, L.G. 2000: Mechanisms of use-dependent plasticity in the human motor cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97(7): 3661-3665

Eckert, D.M.; Kim, P.S. 2001: Mechanisms of viral membrane fusion and its inhibition. Annual Review of Biochemistry 70: 777-810

Biro, D.; Guilford, T.; Dawkins, M.S. 2003: Mechanisms of visually mediated site recognition by the homing pigeon. Animal Behaviour 65(1): 5-22

Garidou, M-Laure.; Vivien-Roels, B.; Pevet, P.; Miguez, J.; Simonneaux, V. 2003: Mechanisms regulating the marked seasonal variation in melatonin synthesis in the European hamster pineal gland. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 284(4): R1043-R1052

Winder, M.; Burgi, H.R.; Spaak, P. 2003: Mechanisms regulating zooplankton populations in a high-mountain lake. Freshwater Biology ; 48(5): 795-809

Valles, S.M.; Dong Ke; Brenner, R.J. 2000: Mechanisms responsible for cypermethrin resistance in a strain of German cockroach, Blattella germanica. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 66(3): 195-205

Salas, A.; Panés, J.; Elizalde, J.I.; Casadevall, M.; Anderson, D.C.; Granger, D.N.; Piqué, J.M. 1998: Mechanisms responsible for enhanced inflammatory response to ischemia-reperfusion in diabetes. American Journal of Physiology 275(5): H1773-H1781

Sleckman, B.P.; Bassing, C.H.; Hughes, M.M. 2000: Mechanisms that direct ordered assembly of T cell receptor b locus V, D, and J gene segments. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97(14): 75-80

Vestweber, D.; Blanks, J.E. 1999: Mechanisms that regulate the function of the selectins and their ligands. Physiological Reviews 79(1): 181-213

Innocenti, M.; Tenca, P.; Frittoli, E.; Faretta, M.; Tocchetti, A.; Di Fiore, P.P.; Scita, G. 2002: Mechanisms through which Sos-1 coordinates the activation of Ras and Rac. Journal of Cell Biology 156(1): 125-136

Frank, A.E.; Wingo, C.S.; Andrews, P.M.; Ageloff, S.; Knepper, M.A.; Weiner, I.D. 2002: Mechanisms through which ammonia regulates cortical collecting duct net proton secretion. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 282(6): F1120-F1128

Amrani, Y.; Krymskaya, V.; Maki, C. 1997: Mechanisms underlying TNF-a effects on agonist-mediated calcium homeostasis in human airway smooth muscle cells. American Journal of Physiology 273: 020-L1028

Amrani, Y.; Krymskaya, V.; Maki, C.; Panettieri, R.A. 1997: Mechanisms underlying TNF-alpha effects on agonist-mediated calcium homeostasis in human airway smooth muscle cells. American Journal of Physiology 273(5): L1020-L1028

Koshiji, M.; Adachi, Y.; Taketani, S.; Takeuchi, K.; Hioki, K.; Ikehara, S. 1997: Mechanisms underlying apoptosis induced by combination of 5-fluorouracil and interferon-gamma. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 240(2): 376-381

Cannell, M.B.; Soeller, C. 1999: Mechanisms underlying calcium sparks in cardiac muscle. Journal of General Physiology 113(3): 373-376

Mészáros, J.; Khananshvili, D.; Hart, G. 2001: Mechanisms underlying delayed afterdepolarizations in hypertrophied left ventricular myocytes of rats. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 281(2): H903-H914

Hillen, W.; Berens, C. 1994: Mechanisms underlying expression of Tn10 encoded tetracycline resistance. Annual Review of Microbiology 48: 345-369

Geiger, P.C.; Cody, M.J.; Macken, R.L.; Bayrd, M.E.; Fang, Y.H.; Sieck, G.C. 2001: Mechanisms underlying increased force generation by rat diaphragm muscle fibers during development. Journal of Applied Physiology 90(1): 380-388

Schertzer, J.D.; Green, H.J.; Duhamel, T.A. 2003: Mechanisms underlying increases in SR Ca2+-ATPase activity after exercise in rat skeletal muscle. American Journal of Physiology 284(3): 97-E610

Varma, N.; Morgan, J.P.; Apstein, C.S. 2003: Mechanisms underlying ischemic diastolic dysfunction: relation between rigor, calcium homeostasis, and relaxation rate. American Journal of Physiology 284(3): 58-H771

Frerking, M.; Petersen, C.C.; Nicoll, R.A. 1999: Mechanisms underlying kainate receptor-mediated disinhibition in the hippocampus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96(22): 12917-12922

Thiagalingam, S.; Laken, S.; Willson, J.K.; Markowitz, S.D.; Kinzler, K.W.; Vogelstein, B.; Lengauer, C. 2001: Mechanisms underlying losses of heterozygosity in human colorectal cancers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(5): 2698-2702

Mantilla, C.B.; Sieck, G.C. 2003: Mechanisms underlying motor unit plasticity in the respiratory system. Journal of Applied Physiology 94(3): 30-41

Boroojerdi, B.; Battaglia, F.; Muellbacher, W.; Cohen, L.G. 2001: Mechanisms underlying rapid experience-dependent plasticity in the human visual cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(25): 14698-14701

Taal, M.W.; Chertow, G.M.; Rennke, H.G.; Gurnani, A.; Jiang, T.; Shahsafaei, A.; Troy, J.L.; Brenner, B.M.; Mackenzie, H.S. 2001: Mechanisms underlying renoprotection during renin-angiotensin system blockade. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 280(2): F343-F355

Cardoso-Vilhena, J.ão.; Balaguer, L.; Eamus, D.; Ollerenshaw, J.; Barnes, J. 2004: Mechanisms underlying the amelioration of O3-induced damage by elevated atmospheric concentrations of CO2. Journal of Experimental Botany 55(397): 771-781

Casadevall, M.; Saperas, E.; Panés, J.; Salas, A.; Anderson, D.C.; Malagelada, J.R.; Piqué, J.M. 1999: Mechanisms underlying the anti-inflammatory actions of central corticotropin-releasing factor. American Journal of Physiology 276(4): G1016-G1026

Hulbert, A.J.; Else, P.L. 2000: Mechanisms underlying the cost of living in animals. Annual Review of Physiology 62: 207-235

Loganath, A.; Arulkumaran, S.; Gunasegaram, R.; Peh, K.L.; Biswas, A.; Ratnam, S.S. 1995: Mechanisms underlying the genesis of pre-eclampsia. Singapore Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 26(3): 164-170

Orme, I. 1995: Mechanisms underlying the increased susceptibility of aged mice to tuberculosis. Nutrition Reviews 53(4 Pt 2): S35

Pickart, C.M. 2001: Mechanisms underlying ubiquitination. Annual Review of Biochemistry 70: 503-533

Cheema-Dhadli, S.; Lin, S-Hua.; Halperin, M.L. 2002: Mechanisms used to dispose of progressively increasing alkali load in rats. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 282(6): F1049-F1055

Nikolaidis, L.A.; Hentosz, T.; Doverspike, A.; Huerbin, R.; Stolarski, C.; Shen, Y.T.; Shannon, R.P. 2001: Mechanisms whereby rapid RV pacing causes LV dysfunction: perfusion-contraction matching and NO. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 281(6): H2270-H2281

Pohl, L.R.; Pumford, N.R.; Martin, J.L. 1996: Mechanisms, chemical structures and drug metabolism. European Journal of Haematology. Supplementum 60: 98-104

Havel, J.E.; Shurin, J.B. 2004: Mechanisms, effects, and scales of dispersal in freshwater zooplankton. Limnology and Oceanography y; 49(4): 1229-1238 (Part 2)

Howe, D.L.; Sundaram, A.K.; Wu, J.; Gatti, D.L.; Woodard, R.W. 2003: Mechanistic insight into 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate-8-phosphate synthase and 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate synthase utilizing phosphorylated monosaccharide analogues. Biochemistry 42(17): 4843-4854

Lone, S.; Romano, L.J. 2003: Mechanistic insights into replication across from bulky DNA adducts: a mutant polymerase I allows an N-acetyl-2-aminofluorene adduct to be accommodated during DNA synthesis. Biochemistry 42(13): 3826-3834

Hargittai, M.R.S.; Gorelick, R.J.; Rouzina, I.; Musier-Forsyth, K. 2004: Mechanistic insights into the kinetics of HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein-facilitated tRNA annealing to the primer binding site. Journal of Molecular Biology 337(4): 951-968

Nislow, K.H.; Sepulveda, A.J.; Folt, C.L. 2004: Mechanistic Linkage of Hydrologic Regime to Summer Growth of Age-0 Atlantic Salmon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133(1): 88

Lin, M.; Ma, C-Xing.; Zhao, W.; Cheverud, J.M.; Wu, R. 2005: Mechanistic mapping of ontogenetic growth based on biological principles. Growth Development and Aging: Gda 69(1): 31-37

Case, A.; Stein, R.L. 2003: Mechanistic origins of the substrate selectivity of serine proteases. Biochemistry 42(11): 3335-3348

McCain, D.F.; Grzyska, P.K.; Wu, L.; Hengge, A.C.; Zhang, Z-Yin. 2004: Mechanistic Studies of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases YopH and Cdc25A with m-Nitrobenzyl Phosphate. Biochemistry 43(25): 8256-8264

Montville, T.J.; Chen, Y. 1998: Mechanistic action of pediocin and nisin: recent progress and unresolved questions. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 50(5): 1-19

Dreier, J.; Khosla, C. 2000: Mechanistic analysis of a type II polyketide synthase. Role of conserved residues in the b-ketoacyl synthase-chain length factor heterodimer. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 39(8): 88-95

Sinervo, B. 1999: Mechanistic analysis of natural selection and a refinement of Lack's and Williams's principles. The American Naturalist 154: 6-S42

Javid-Majd, F.; Blanchard, J.S. 2000: Mechanistic analysis of the argE-encoded N-acetylornithine deacetylase. Biochemistry 39(6): 1285-1293

Magnet, S.; Blanchard, J.S. 2004: Mechanistic and kinetic study of the ATP-dependent DNA ligase of Neisseria meningitidis. Biochemistry 43(3): 710-717

Cox, J.D.; Cama, E.; Colleluori, D.M.; Pethe, S.; Boucher, J.L.; Mansuy, D.; Ash, D.E.; Christianson, D.W. 2001: Mechanistic and metabolic inferences from the binding of substrate analogues and products to arginase. Biochemistry 40(9): 2689-2701

Narlikar, G.J.; Herschlag, D. 1997: Mechanistic aspects of enzymatic catalysis: lessons from comparison of RNA and protein enzymes. Annual Review of Biochemistry 66: 19-59

Basran, J.; Bhanji, N.; Basran, A.; Nietlispach, D.; Mistry, S.; Meskys, R.; Scrutton, N.S. 2002: Mechanistic aspects of the covalent flavoprotein dimethylglycine oxidase of Arthrobacter globiformis studied by stopped-flow spectrophotometry. Biochemistry 41(14): 4733-4743

Hell, K.; Stieglitz, L.; Dinjus, E. 2001: Mechanistic aspects of the de-novo synthesis of PCDD/PCDF on model mixtures and MSWI fly ashes using amorphous 12C- and 13C-labeled carbon. Environmental Science and Technology 35(19): 3892-3898

Kervinen, J.; Jaffe, E.K.; Stauffer, F.; Neier, R.; Wlodawer, A.; Zdanov, A. 2001: Mechanistic basis for suicide inactivation of porphobilinogen synthase by 4,7-dioxosebacic acid, an inhibitor that shows dramatic species selectivity. Biochemistry 40(28): 8227-8236

Nakano, S.; Proctor, D.J.; Bevilacqua, P.C. 2001: Mechanistic characterization of the HDV genomic ribozyme: assessing the catalytic and structural contributions of divalent metal ions within a multichannel reaction mechanism. Biochemistry 40(40): 12022-12038

Mills, S.A.; Goto, Y.; Su, Q.; Plastino, J.; Klinman, J.P. 2002: Mechanistic comparison of the cobalt-substituted and wild-type copper amine oxidase from Hansenula polymorpha. Biochemistry 41(34): 10577-10584

Macleod, A.M.; Tull, D.; Rupitz, K. 1996: Mechanistic consequences of mutation of active site carboxylates in a retaining b-1,4-glycanase from Cellulomonas fimi. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 35: 165-72

Riewald, M.; Ruf, W. 2001: Mechanistic coupling of protease signaling and initiation of coagulation by tissue factor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(14): 7742-7747

Murray, B.W.; Padrique, E.S.; Pinko, C.; McTigue, M.A. 2001: Mechanistic effects of autophosphorylation on receptor tyrosine kinase catalysis: enzymatic characterization of Tie2 and phospho-Tie2. Biochemistry 40(34): 10243-10253

Sorlie, M.; Christiansen, J.; Lemon, B.J. 2001: Mechanistic features and structure of the nitrogenase a-Gln195 MoFe protein. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 40(6): 40-9

Toteva, M., M.; Richard, J., P. 1997: Mechanistic imperatives for the reaction catalyzed by isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase: Free energy profile for stepwise isomerization in water through a tertiary carbocation intermediate. Bioorganic Chemistry 25(4): 239-245

Bond, C.S.; White, M.F.; Hunter, W.N. 2002: Mechanistic implications for Escherichia coli cofactor-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase based on the high-resolution crystal structure of a vanadate complex. Journal of Molecular Biology 316(5): 1071-1081

Choe, J.Y.; Poland, B.W.; Fromm, H.J.; Honzatko, R.B. 1999: Mechanistic implications from crystalline complexes of wild-type and mutant adenylosuccinate synthetases from Escherichia coli. Biochemistry 38(21): 6953-6961

Marks, G.T.; Harris, T.K.; Massiah, M.A.; Mildvan, A.S.; Harrison, D.H. 2001: Mechanistic implications of methylglyoxal synthase complexed with phosphoglycolohydroxamic acid as observed by X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy. Biochemistry 40(23): 6805-6818

Hillebrenner, M.G.; Eason, J.C.; Trayanova, N.A. 2004: Mechanistic inquiry into decrease in probability of defibrillation success with increase in complexity of preshock reentrant activity. American Journal of Physiology 286(3): 09-H917

Aubol, B.E.; Nolen, B.; Vu, D.; Ghosh, G.; Adams, J.A. 2002: Mechanistic insights into Sky1p, a yeast homologue of the mammalian SR protein kinases. Biochemistry 41(31): 10002-10009

Moran, G.R.; Entsch, B.; Palfey, B.A.; Ballou, D.P. 1999: Mechanistic insights into p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase from studies of the mutant Ser212Ala. Biochemistry 38(19): 6292-6299

Wilmouth, R.C.; Kassamally, S.; Westwood, N.J.; Sheppard, R.J.; Claridge, T.D.; Aplin, R.T.; Wright, P.A.; Pritchard, G.J.; Schofield, C.J. 1999: Mechanistic insights into the inhibition of serine proteases by monocyclic lactams. Biochemistry 38(25): 7989-7998

Saha, S.K.; Maniscalco, S.J.; Fisher, H.F. 1996: Mechanistic interpretation of tryptophan fluorescence quenching in the time courses of glutamate dehydrogenase catalyzed reactions. Biochemistry 35(51): 16483-16488

Tranquillo, R.T.; Murray, J.D. 1993: Mechanistic model of wound contraction. Journal of Surgical Research 55(2): 233-247

Feng, J.Y.; Anderson, K.S. 1999: Mechanistic studies comparing the incorporation of (+) and (-) isomers of 3TCTP by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Biochemistry 38(1): 55-63

Feng, J.Y.; Anderson, K.S. 1999: Mechanistic studies examining the efficiency and fidelity of DNA synthesis by the 3TC-resistant mutant (184V) of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Biochemistry 38(29): 9440-9448

Ly, H.D.; Lougheed, B.; Wakarchuk, W.W. 2002: Mechanistic studies of a retaining a-galactosyltransferase from Neisseria meningitidis. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 41(16): 75-85

Wolfgang, D.E.; Wilson, D.B. 1999: Mechanistic studies of active site mutants of Thermomonospora fusca endocellulase E2. Biochemistry 38(30): 9746-9751

Sheng, D.; Ballou, D.P.; Massey, V. 2001: Mechanistic studies of cyclohexanone monooxygenase: chemical properties of intermediates involved in catalysis. Biochemistry 40(37): 11156-11167

Horng, Y.C.; Becker, D.F.; Ragsdale, S.W. 2001: Mechanistic studies of methane biogenesis by methyl-coenzyme M reductase: evidence that coenzyme B participates in cleaving the C(single bond)S bond of methyl-coenzyme M. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 40(43): 875-85

Horiuchi, K.Y.; Harpel, M.R.; Shen, L.; Luo, Y.; Rogers, K.C.; Copeland, R.A. 2001: Mechanistic studies of reaction coupling in Glu-tRNAGln amidotransferase. Biochemistry 40(21): 6450-6457

Canet, D.; Sunde, M.; Last, A.M.; Miranker, A.; Spencer, A.; Robinson, C.V.; Dobson, C.M. 1999: Mechanistic studies of the folding of human lysozyme and the origin of amyloidogenic behavior in its disease-related variants. Biochemistry 38(20): 6419-6427

Hughes, D.L.; Lloyd-Jones, G.C.; Krska, S.W.; Gouriou, L.; Bonnet, V.D.; Jack, K.; Sun, Y.; Mathre, D.J.; Reamer, R.A. 2004: Mechanistic studies of the molybdenum-catalyzed asymmetric alkylation reaction. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101(15): 5379-5384

Dai, Y.; Pochapsky, T.C.; Abeles, R.H. 2001: Mechanistic studies of two dioxygenases in the methionine salvage pathway of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Biochemistry 40(21): 6379-6387

Ploux, O.; Lei, Y.; Vatanen, K. 1995: Mechanistic studies on CDP-6-deoxy-D3,4-glucoseen reductase: the role of cysteine residues in catalysis as probed by chemical modification and site-directed mutagenesis. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 34: 59-68

Jia, Y.; Yuan, W.; Wodzinska, J.; Park, C.; Sinskey, A.J.; Stubbe, J. 2001: Mechanistic studies on class I polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthase from Ralstonia eutropha: class I and III synthases share a similar catalytic mechanism. Biochemistry 40(4): 1011-1019

Xi, Z.; Mao, Q.K.; Goldberg, I.H. 1999: Mechanistic studies on the base-catalyzed transformation of neocarzinostatin chromophore: roles of bulged DNA. Biochemistry 38(14): 4342-4354

Tokunaga, N.; Yoshida, K.; Hayashi, T. 2004: Mechanistic studies on the catalytic cycle of rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric 1,4-addition of aryltitanate reagents to a,b-unsaturated ketones. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101(15): 45-9

Makino, K.; Hagi, A.; Ide, H.; Murakami, A.; Nishi, M. 1992: Mechanistic studies on the formation of aminoxyl radicals from 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide in Fenton systems: Characterization of key precursors giving rise to background ESR signals. Canadian Journal of Chemistry 70(11): 2818-2827

Reddick, J.J.; Nicewonger, R.; Begley, T.P. 2001: Mechanistic studies on thiamin phosphate synthase: evidence for a dissociative mechanism. Biochemistry 40(34): 10095-10102

Petkov, N.; Mladenov, G.; Tsenov, P. 1992: Mechanized separation of racial cocoons according to sex in connection with commercial production of eggs of silkworms (Bombyx mori L.). Zhivotnov"dni Nauki 29(1-4): 80-85

Segar, J.L.; Smith, O.J.; Holley, A.T. 1999: Mechano- and chemoreceptor modulation of renal sympathetic nerve activity at birth in fetal sheep. American Journal of Physiology 276(5): R1295-R1301

Gilman, J.J. 1996: Mechanochemistry. Science 274

Mattey, M.; Naftalin, L. 1992: Mechanoelectrical transduction, ion movement and water stasis in uromodulin. Experientia 48(10): 975-980

Hamill, O.P.; McBride, D.W. 1997: Mechanogated channels in Xenopus oocytes: different gating modes enable a channel to switch from a phasic to a tonic mechanotransducer. Biological Bulletin 192(1): 121-122

Wu, Q.Q.; Chen, Q. 2000: Mechanoregulation of chondrocyte proliferation, maturation, and hypertrophy: ion-channel dependent transduction of matrix deformation signals. Experimental Cell Research 256(2): 383-391

Corey, D.P.; García-Añoveros, J. 1996: Mechanosensation and the DEG/ENaC ion channels. Science 273(5273): 323-324

Kikuyama, M.; Tazawa, M. 2001: Mechanosensitive Ca2+ release from intracellular stores in Nitella flexilis. Plant and Cell Physiology 42(4): 358-365

Blount, P.; Sukharev, S.I.; Moe, P.; Kung, C. 1997: Mechanosensitive channels of E. coli: a genetic and molecular dissection. Biological Bulletin 192(1): 126-127

Sukharev, S.I.; Blount, P.; Martinac, B.; Kung, C.; Sukharev, S.I. 1997: Mechanosensitive channels of Escherichia coli: the MscL gene, protein, and activities. Annual Review of Physiology 59: 633-657

Loewenstein, W.R. 1997: Mechanosensitive channels: introduction. The Biological Bulletin 7

Degenhardt, H.; Jansen, J.; Schulz, R.; Sedding, D.; Braun-Dullaeus, R.; Schlüter, K-Dieter. 2002: Mechanosensitive release of parathyroid hormone-related peptide from coronary endothelial cells. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 283(4): H1489-H1496

Tang, D.; Mehta, D.; Gunst, S.J. 1999: Mechanosensitive tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin and focal adhesion kinase in tracheal smooth muscle. American Journal of Physiology 276(1): C250-C258

Rossier, B.C. 1998: Mechanosensitivity of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC): controversy or pseudocontroversy?. Journal of General Physiology 112(2): 95-96

Khan, A.M.; Elidemir, O.; Epstein, C.E.; Lally, K.P.; Xue, H.; Blackburn, M.; Larsen, G.L.; Colasurdo, G.N. 2002: Meconium aspiration produces airway hyperresponsiveness and eosinophilic inflammation in a murine model. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 283(4): L785-L790

Kaiser, J. 1996: Med schools receive Hughes windfall. Science 271(5246): 138

Mervis, J. 2000: Medalists gaze out on a familiar future. Science 287(5461): 32

Seife, C. 2002: Medals honor work on linkages and proof. Science 297(5585): 53-5

Carr, S. 1999: Medi?ation: meditation and medication in a personal tale of clinical depression. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 43(1 Autumn ): 102

Ross, L.F. 2002: Media appeals for directed altruistic living liver donations: lessons from Camilo Sandoval Ewen. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 45(3): 329-337

Rosenhouse, J.; Branch, G. 2006: Media Coverage of Intelligent Design. BioScience 56(3): 7-52

Dhavale, D.D.; Mali, V.P.; Sudrik, S.G.; Sonawane, H.R. 1997: Media controlled photo-favorskii type rearrangement of alpha-chloro acetophenones: Synthesis of phenylacetic acids. Tetrahedron 53(49): 16789-16794

Nelkin, D.; Lindee, M.S. 1998: Media portrayals of genetics. American Journal of Human Genetics 63(2): 662-663

Dansby, A.L. 1997: Media stir up debates over food safety, labeling, and health claims. Food Technology 51: 0

Raptopoulos, V.; Touliopoulos, P.; Lei, Q.F.; Vrachliotis, T.G.; Marks, S.C. 1997: Medial border of the perirenal space: CT and anatomic correlation. Radiology 205(3): 777-784

Howard, G.R.; Nerad, J.A.; Kersten, R.C. 1992: Medial canthoplasty with microplate fixation. Archives of Ophthalmology 110(12): 1793-1797

Nicholson, D.A.; Freeman, J.H. 2002: Medial dorsal thalamic lesions impair blocking and latent inhibition of the conditioned eyeblink response in rats. Behavioral Neuroscience 116(2): 276-285

Martínez-Alvarez, C.; Tudela, C.; Pérez-Miguelsanz, J.; O'Kane, S.; Puerta, J.; Ferguson, M.W. 2000: Medial edge epithelial cell fate during palatal fusion. Developmental Biology 220(2): 343-357

Holroyd, C.B.; Coles, M.G.H.; Nieuwenhuis, S. 2002: Medial prefrontal cortex and error potentials. Science 296(5573): 1610

McLaughlin, J.; Skaggs, H.; Churchwell, J.; Powell, D.A. 2002: Medial prefrontal cortex and pavlovian conditioning: trace versus delay conditioning. Behavioral Neuroscience 116(1): 37-47

Gusnard, D.A.; Akbudak, E.; Shulman, G.L.; Raichle, M.E. 2001: Medial prefrontal cortex and self-referential mental activity: relation to a default mode of brain function. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(7): 4259-4264

Bang, H.; Tsiatis, A.A. 2002: Median Regression with Censored Cost Data. Biometrics 58(3): 643-649

Mermelstein, N.H. 2002: Median starting salaries reach \$45,000. Food Technology 56(3): 48, 50-52

Lin, K.C.; Dizner-Golab, A.; Thurer, R.L.; Loring, S.H. 2004: Mediastinal and chest wall limitations to asymmetry of lung inflation. Journal of Applied Physiology 96(3): 999-1004

Gryga, A.; Duda, M.; Dlouhý, M.; Scheinarová, A.; Mocnáková, M. 1994: Mediastinitis due to perforation. Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis Facultatis Medicae 138: 73-74

Yokoyama, K.; Nakajima, K.; Uchiyama, S.; Suzuki, S.; Suzuki, M.; Takeuchi, T.; Tamiya, E.; Karube, I. 1992: Mediated micro-glucose sensors using 2 micrometer platinum electrodes. Electroanalysis 4(9): 859-864

Trosok, S.P.; Driscoll, B.T.; Luong, J.H. 2001: Mediated microbial biosensor using a novel yeast strain for wastewater BOD measurement. Applied microbiology and biotechnology 56(3-4): 550-554

Riccio, A.; Ahn, S.; Davenport, C.M.; Blendy, J.A.; Ginty, D.D. 1999: Mediation by a CREB family transcription factor of NGF-dependent survival of sympathetic neurons. Science 286(5448): 2358-2361

Gilbert, S.H.; Perry, K.; Fay, F.S. 1994: Mediation of chemoattractant-induced changes in (Ca2+)i and cell shape, polarity, and locomotion by InsP3, DAG, and protein kinase C in newt eosinophils. The Journal of Cell Biology 127(2): 9-503

Lu, R.; Serrero, G. 2001: Mediation of estrogen mitogenic effect in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells by PC-cell-derived growth factor (PCDGF/granulin precursor). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(1): 142-147

Mellor, J.; Nicoll, R.A.; Schmitz, D. 2002: Mediation of hippocampal mossy fiber long-term potentiation by presynaptic Ih channels. Science 295(5552): 143-147

Yu, S.-W.; Wang, H.; Poitras, M.F.; Coombs, C.; Bowers, W.J.; Federoff, H.J.; Poirier, G.G.; Dawson, T.M.; Dawson, V.L. 2002: Mediation of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1-dependent cell death by apoptosis-inducing factor. Science 297(5579): 259-263

Sun, D.; Samuelson, L.C.; Yang, T.; Huang, Y.; Paliege, A.; Saunders, T.; Briggs, J.; Schnermann, J. 2001: Mediation of tubuloglomerular feedback by adenosine: evidence from mice lacking adenosine 1 receptors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(17): 9983-9988

De la Cera, T.; Herrero, P.; Moreno-Herrero, F.; Chaves, R.S.; Moreno, F. 2002: Mediator factor Med8p interacts with the hexokinase 2: implication in the glucose signalling pathway of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Journal of Molecular Biology 319(3): 703-714

Sigurdsson, S.; Van Komen, S.; Bussen, W.; Schild, D.; Albala, J.S.; Sung, P. 2001: Mediator function of the human Rad51B-Rad51C complex in Rad51/RPA-catalyzed DNA strand exchange. Genes and Development 15(24): 3308-3318

Rose, F.; Dahlem, G.; Guthmann, B. 2002: Mediator generation and signaling events in alveolar epithelial cells attacked by S. aureus a-toxin. American Journal of Physiology 282(2): 07-L214

Meisterernst, M. 2002: Mediator meets Morpheus. Science 295(5557): 4-5

Myers, L.C.; Gustafsson, C.M.; Hayashibara, K.C.; Brown, P.O.; Kornberg, R.D. 1999: Mediator protein mutations that selectively abolish activated transcription. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96(1): 67-72

Bleuit, J.S.; Xu, H.; Ma, Y.; Wang, T.; Liu, J.; Morrical, S.W. 2001: Mediator proteins orchestrate enzyme-ssDNA assembly during T4 recombination-dependent DNA replication and repair. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(15): 8298-8305

Buzás, E.I.; Mikecz, K.; Brennan, F.R.; Glant, T.T. 1994: Mediators and autopathogenic effector cells in proteoglycan-induced arthritic and clinically asymptomatic BALB/c mice. Cellular Immunology 158(2): 292-304

Gordon, J.B.; Halla, T.R.; Fike, C.D.; Madden, J.A. 1999: Mediators of alkalosis-induced relaxation in pulmonary arteries from normoxic and chronically hypoxic piglets. American Journal of Physiology 276(1): L155-L163

Halla, T.R.; Madden, J.A.; Gordon, J.B. 2000: Mediators of alkalosis-induced relaxation of piglet pulmonary veins. American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology 278(5): L968-L973

Olszewski, M.A.; Robinson, N.E.; Zhu, F.X.; Zhang, X.Y.; Tithof, P.K. 1999: Mediators of anaphylaxis but not activated neutrophils augment cholinergic responses of equine small airways. American Journal of Physiology 276(3): L522-L529

Staehelin, C.; Charon, C.; Boller, T.; Crespi, M.; Kondorosi, A. 2001: Medicago truncatula plants overexpressing the early nodulin gene enod40 exhibit accelerated mycorrhizal colonization and enhanced formation of arbuscules. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(26): 15366-15371

Anonymous 1999: Medicaid offers 50 ways to enhance nutrition services. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 99(5): 5

Van Horn, L.; Bujnowski, M.; Schwaba, J.; Mathieu-Harris, M.; Donato, K.; Cleeman, J. 1995: Dietitians' contributions to cholesterol education: a decade of progress. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 95(11): 1263-1267

Fabrega, H. 2002: Medical validity in Eastern and Western traditions. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 45(3): 395-415

Murphy, K.P.; Molnar, G.E.; Lankasky, K. 1995: Medical and functional status of adults with cerebral palsy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 37(12): 1075-1084

Lind, A.R.; Sokolova, A.G. 1995: Medical biological aspects of utilization of milk whey in nutrition. Voprosy Pitaniia 54(6): 29-33

Witte, W. 1998: Medical consequences of antibiotic use in agriculture. Science 279(5353): 996-997

Paraskevaides, E.; Prendiville, W.; Stuart, B.; Ni-Scanaill, S.; Walsh, D.; Mcguinness, N.; Afrasiabi, M.; Daly, S. 1992: Medical evacuation of first trimester (twelve weeks gestation) incomplete abortion and missed abortion. Journal of Gynecologic Surgery 8(3): 159-163

Yetley, E.A.; Moore, R.J. 1997: Medical foods: a regulatory paradox. Food Technology 51: 6

Purina, G.; Lugovska, R.; Sokolova, L.; Martinsons, A.; Bars, J.; Dislere, A.; Vevere, P. 1995: Medical genetical service in Latvia: Developmental trends. Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences Section B Natural Sciences 1995(5-6): 105-108

Gilman, J.T.; Duchowny, M.; Jayakar, P.; Resnick, T.J. 1994: Medical intractability in children evaluated for epilepsy surgery. Neurology 44(7): 1341-1343

Rusting, R.L. 2002: Medical lessons. Scientific American 286(3)

Magoha, G.A. 1996: Medical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia: a review. East African Medical Journal 73(7): 453-456

Johnson, E.Q.; Valera, S. 1995: Medical nutrition therapy in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus improves clinical outcome. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 95(6): 700-701

Inman-Felton, A.E. 1999: Overview of gluten-sensitive enteropathy (celiac sprue). Journal of the American Dietetic Association 99(3): 352-362

Kennedy, B.J. 1997: Medical oncology as a discipline. Oncology 54(6): 459-462

Mefod'ev, V.V.; Krasnov, E.A.; Stepanova, T.F.; Sozonova, T.A. 1996: Medical plant-based antiopisthorchiatic agent: Results of experimental study. Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnye Bolezni 1996(3): 42-45

Anonymous 2000: Medical research ethics at the millennium: what have we learned?. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 43(3 Spring 2000): 5-98

Holden, C. 1998: Medical school caught up in Pennsylvania hospital debacle. Science 281(5381): 1258-1259

Kronenberger, W.G.; Thompson, R.J. 1992: Medical stress, appraised stress, and the psychological adjustment of mothers of children with myelomeningocele. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics: Jdbp 13(6): 405-411

Nizard, J.; Huguet, D.; Maugars, Y. 1995: Medical treatment of shoulder calcifying tendinopathies. Rhumatologie 47(9-10): 337-340

Shapovalova, G.O.; Borzunov, Y.Y.; Popov, V.A.; Mamchych, V.I. 1995: Medical treatment of suppurative inflammations by combined effect multi-component ointment. Farmatsevtychnyi Zhurnal (Kiev) 1995(4): 77-78

Holden, C. 1997: Medical use of marijuana to be studied- again. Science 275: 5

Infante, M.; Michael, P. 2002: Medicare Part B coverage and billing for medical nutrition therapy. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 102(1): 32

Hager, M.H. 2004: Medicare reform opens door for preventive nutrition services. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 104(6): 887-889

Smith, R. 2004: Medicare reform: what it means to the future of dietetics. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 104(5): 734-735

Montgomery, D.L.; Splett, P.L. 1997: Economic benefit of breast-feeding infants enrolled in WIC. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 97(4): 379-385

Smith, R.E. 2002: Medicare reform? Not in an election year. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 102(7): 917-918

Johnson, R.K.; Coulston, A.M. 1995: Medicare: reimbursement rules, impediments, and opportunities for dietitians. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 95(12): 1378-1380

Kitano, A.; Okabe, H.; Nakagawa, M.; Watanabe, Y.; Tabata, A.; Obayashi, M.; Yasuda, K.; Tomobuchi, M.; Fukushima, R. 1992: Medication for and perianal lesions in Crohn's disease: A clinical study of 102 cases. Journal of the Japan Society of Coloproctology 45(8): 1079-1083

Tamblyn, R. 1996: Medication use in seniors: challenges and solutions. Therapie 51(3): 269-282

Dwivedi, S.K.; Dey, S. 2002: Medicinal herbs: a potential source of toxic metal exposure for man and animals in India. Archives of Environmental Health 57(3): 229-231

Hermans, M.; Akoegninou, A.; Ven Der Maesen, L.Jos, G. 2004: Medicinal Plants Used to Treat Malaria in Southern Benin. Economic Botany 58 Suppl Winter 2004: 39-S252

Brussell, David Eric 2004: Medicinal Plants of Mt. Pelion, Greece. Economic Botany 58 Suppl Winter 2004: 74-S202

Bucks, C. 1998: Medicinal herbs. Organic Gardening (1988) 45(7

Lovkova, M.Y.; Buzuk, G.N.; Sokolova, S.M.; Kliment'eva, N.I.; Ponomareva, S.M.; Shelepova, O.V.; Vorotnitskaya, I.E. 1996: Medicinal plants as chromium concentrators: Role of chromium in metabolism of alkaloids. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Seriya Biologicheskaya (Moscow) 1996(5): 552-564

Karuthapandi, G.; Britto, A.J.hn De 1993: Medicinal uses of plants in Cheranmahadevi hill area of Tirunelveli district Tamil-nadu. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 17(2): 361-366

Wunder, M. 2000: Medicine and conscience: the debate on medical ethics and research in Germany 50 years after Nuremberg. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 43(3): 373-381

Leaf, A.; Leaf, A. 2001: Medicine or physiology: my personal mix. Annual Review of Physiology 63: 1-14

Barilan, Y.Michael. 2004: Medicine through the artist's eyes: before, during, and after the Holocaust. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 47(1): 110-134

Lindberg, J.; Claesson, C.B.; Cornelius, C.; Fratiglioni, L.; Thorslund, M.; Winblad, B. 1994: Medicine use in the elderly: A population study in an urban area of Sweden. Drug Investigation 8(4): 241-253

Tauber, A.I. 2002: Medicine, public health, and the ethics of rationing. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 45(1): 16-30

Mikage, M.; Kondo, N. 1996: Medico-botanical studies of Ephedra plants from the Himalayan region part I. Anatomical studies of the herbal stems and botanical origin of Tibetan crude drugs TSHE and BALU. Journal of Japanese Botany 71(6): 323-332

Horton, B. 1998: Medicon valley: a bridge to collaboration. Nature 395(6700): 2-13

Daly, W.J.; Brater, D.C. 2000: Medieval contributions to the search for truth in clinical medicine. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 43(4): 530-540

Häggqvist, B.; Näslund, J.; Sletten, K.; Westermark, G.T.; Mucchiano, G.; Tjernberg, L.O.; Nordstedt, C.; Engström, U.; Westermark, P. 1999: Medin: an integral fragment of aortic smooth muscle cell-produced lactadherin forms the most common human amyloid. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96(15): 8669-8674

Arz, H.W.; Lamy, F.; Pätzold, J.; Muller, P.J.; Prins, M. 2003: Mediterranean moisture source for an early-Holocene humid period in the northern Red Sea. Science 300(5616): 118-121

Siani, G.; Paterne, M.; Michel, E.; Sulpizio, R.; Sbrana, A.; Arnold, M.; Haddad, G. 2001: Mediterranean Sea surface radiocarbon reservoir age changes since the last glacial maximum. Science 294(5548): 1917-1920

Costanzo, G.; Calafiore, N.; Crescenti, N. 1996: Mediterranean species of the genus Pontonia latreille, 1829, II. Developmental stages of Pontonia flavomaculata Heller, 1864 (Decapoda, Natantia, Pontoniinae) reared in the laboratory. Crustaceana 69(6): 773-781

Jones, R.N. 1996: Medium and supplement effects on the antimicrobial activity of quinupristin/dalfopristin tested by agar dilution and Etest methods. Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease 26(2): 99-102

An, G.H.; Kim, C.H.; Choi, E.S.; Rhee, S.K. 1996: Medium optimization for cultivation of carotenoid hyperproducing Phaffia rhodozyma mutant HT-5FO1C. Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering 82(5): 515-518

Radisic, M.; Yang, L.; Boublik, J.; Cohen, R.J.; Langer, R.; Freed, L.E.; Vunjak-Novakovic, G. 2004: Medium perfusion enables engineering of compact and contractile cardiac tissue. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 286(2): H507-H516

Andresen, B.S.; Dobrowolski, S.F.; O'Reilly, L.; Muenzer, J.; McCandless, S.E.; Frazier, D.M.; Udvari, S.; Bross, P.; Knudsen, I.; Banas, R.; Chace, D.H.; Engel, P.; Naylor, E.W.; Gregersen, N. 2001: Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) mutations identified by MS/MS-based prospective screening of newborns differ from those observed in patients with clinical symptoms: identification and characterization of a new, prevalent mutation that results in mild MCAD deficiency. American Journal of Human Genetics 68(6): 1408-1418

Kono, H.; Enomoto, N.; Connor, H.D. 2000: Medium-chain triglycerides inhibit free radical formation and TNF-a production in rats given enteral ethanol. American Journal of Physiology 278(3): 67-G476

Foulger, D.; Parker, G.F.; Errington, J. 1995: Medium-dependent sporulation resulting from a mutation in the spoIIAB gene of Bacillus subtilis. Microbiology 141: 63-9

Moruzzi, P.; Doria, E.; Agostoni, P.G. 1996: Medium-term effectiveness of L-thyroxine treatment in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. American Journal of Medicine 101(5): 461-467

Schmidt, K.; Miehlke, R.K. 1994: Medium-term results after arthroscopic synovectomy of the shoulder joint in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Aktuelle Rheumatologie 19(5): 148-154

Marshall, E. 1998: Medline searches turn up cases of suspected plagiarism. Science 279(5350): 473-474

Barman, S.M.; Gebber, G.L.; Orer, H.S. 2000: Medullary lateral tegmental field: an important source of basal sympathetic nerve discharge in the cat. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 278(4): R995

Verberne, A.J.; Guyenet, P.G. 1992: Medullary pathway of the Bezold-Jarisch reflex in the rat. American Journal of Physiology 263(6 Pt 2): R1195-R1202

Dampney, R. 2004: Medullary pathways regulating sympathetic outflow: the need for more lateral thinking. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 286(3): R446-R448

Kim, J.Y.H.; Nelson, A.L.; Algon, S.A.; Graves, O.; Sturla, L.Marie.; Goumnerova, L.C.; Rowitch, D.H.; Segal, R.A.; Pomeroy, S.L. 2003: Medulloblastoma tumorigenesis diverges from cerebellar granule cell differentiation in patched heterozygous mice. Developmental Biology 263(1): 50-66

Anonymous 2005: Medwyn Williams. Organic Gardening (2003) 52(6)

Clutton Brock, T.; Russell, A.; Sharpe, L. 2003: Meerkat helpers do not specialize in particular activities. Animal Behaviour 66(3): 531-540

Anonymous 2002: Meet Bill Hogarth. Fisheries 27(11): 3

Anonymous 2003: Meet Johnnie Burton: Director of the Minerals Management Service. Fisheries 28(2): 3

Anonymous 2004: Meet Kathleen Clarke. Fisheries 29(2): 40

Eddison, S. 1998: Meet Maria Rodale. Organic Gardening (1988) 45(8): 4

Williams, S. 2002: Meet Steve Williams. Fisheries 27(8): 3

Meyer, S. 2005: Meet a Teenage Gardener. Organic Gardening (2003) 52(4)

Bronaugh, W. 1996: Meet the new royal family. American Forests 102 Winter : 15

Cox, Jeff, 1997: Meet your Canadian testers!. Organic Gardening (1988) 44: 60

Cox, Jeff, 1997: Meet your Midwest testers. Organic Gardening (1988) 44: 4

Cox, Jeff, 1997: Meet your Texas testers!. Organic Gardening (1988) 44: 70

Cox, Jeff, 1997: Meet your experts in the Southeast!. Organic Gardening (1988) 44: 4

Cox, Jeff, 1997: Meet your zone 10 testers!. Organic Gardening (1988) 44: 9

Blair, T. 2003: Meeting the Sustainable Development Challenge. Environment 45(4): 6

Irion, R. 2003: Meeting: American Astronomical Society. Science 299: 0-1

Anonymous 2003: Meeting: Physical Anthropology and Paleoanthropology. Science 300: 3-4

Pennisi, E. 2003: Meeting: Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology. Science 299: 4-5

Elliott, C. 1999: Meetings with remarkable trees. Horticulture 96(1)

Klyachkin, B.M.; Khaliulin, Y.G.; Timofeev, I.V.; Basargin, S.T. 1994: Mefenamic acid as an inducer of interferon production by blood lymphocytes in patients with colon tumours. Eksperimental'naya Onkologiya 16(4-6): 457-459

Harwood, C.S.; Greenberg, E.Peter 1999: Mega roles for microorganisms. Science 286(5442): 96

Rogakou, E.P.; Boon, C.; Redon, C.; Bonner, W.M. 1999: Megabase chromatin domains involved in DNA double-strand breaks in vivo. Journal of Cell Biology 146(5): 905-916

Lynn, W.R. 1999: Megacities: sweet dreams or environmental nightmares?. Environmental Science and Technology 33(11): 8A-240A

Kerr, R.A. 2003: Megafauna Died from big Kill, not big Chill. Science 300: 5

Eriksen, B.; Fredrikson, M. 2000: Megagametophyte development in Potentilla nivea (Rosaceae) from northern Swedish Lapland. American Journal of Botany 87(5): 642-651

Campbell, E.M.; Browne, J.C. 1996: Megajoules and other missions. Science 271(5246): 130b-132b

Hauser, W.; Knobeloch, K.P.; Eigenthaler, M.; Gambaryan, S.; Krenn, V.; Geiger, J.; Glazova, M.; Rohde, E.; Horak, I.; Walter, U.; Zimmer, M. 1999: Megakaryocyte hyperplasia and enhanced agonist-induced platelet activation in vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein knockout mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96(14): 8120-8125

Higuchi, T.; Koike, K.; Sawai, N.; Mwamtemi, H.H.; Takeuchi, K.; Shiohara, M.; Kikuchi, T.; Yasui, K.; Ito, S.; Yamagami, O.; Sasaki, Y.; Okumura, N.; Kato, T.; Miyazaki, H.; Ikeda, M.; Yamada, M.; Komiyama, A. 1997: Megakaryocytes derived from CD34-positive cord blood cells produce interleukin-8. British Journal of Haematology 99(3): 509-516

Eto, K.; Murphy, R.; Kerrigan, S.W.; Bertoni, A.; Stuhlmann, H.; Nakano, T.; Leavitt, A.D.; Shattil, S.J. 2002: Megakaryocytes derived from embryonic stem cells implicate CalDAG-GEFi in integrin signaling. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(20): 12819-12824

Shalaev, S.A.; Kaleko, S.P.; Tulupov, A.N.; Bel'skikh, A.N.; Popov, V.I.; Akmuradov, A.Ch. 1992: Megakaryocytopoiesis in patients with acute infectious destruction of the lungs. Klinicheskaia Meditsina 70(2): 44-45

Christensen, E.I.; Birn, H. 2001: Megalin and cubilin: synergistic endocytic receptors in renal proximal tubule. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 280(4): F562-F573

Birn, H.; Willnow, T.E.; Nielsen, R.; Norden, A.G.W.; Bönsch, C.; Moestrup, Søren.K.; Nexø, E.; Christensen, E.I. 2002: Megalin is essential for renal proximal tubule reabsorption and accumulation of transcobalamin-B(12). American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 282(3): F408-F416

Malville, J.Mckim; Wendorf, F.; Mazar, A.A. 1998: Megaliths and Neolithic astronomy in southern Egypt. Nature 392(6675): 8-91

Naritomi, K.; Chinen, Y.; Tohma, T. 1997: Megalocornea-mental retardation syndrome: an additional case report. Japanese Journal of Human Genetics 42(3): 461-465

Holland, C.T.; Satchell, P.M. 1993: Megaoesophagus in the dog and cat. Recueil de Medecine Veterinaire de l'Ecole d'Alfort 169(11-12): 969-983

Oresnik, I.J.; Liu, S.L.; Yost, C.K.; Hynes, M.F. 2000: Megaplasmid pRme2011a of Sinorhizobium meliloti is not required for viability. Journal of Bacteriology 182(12): 3582-3586

Richter, B. 1999: Megascience Forum: valuable from IUPAP's perspective. Science 286(5442): 89

Donahue, L.R.; Cook, S.A.; Johnson, K.R.; Bronson, R.T.; Davisson, M.T. 1996: Megencephaly: a new mouse mutation on chromosome 6 that causes hypertrophy of the brain. Mammalian Genome: Official Journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society 7(12): 871-876

Mielke, W. 2003: Meiobenthic copepods of Galapagos: species composition, distribution, colonization, speciation. Bulletin of: 7-68

Raju, N.B. 2002: Meiosis and ascospore development in nonlinear asci of Neurospora pannonica. Mycologia 94(1): 99-104

Nikolaichuk, V.I. 1995: Meiosis and seed productivity in different plant populations of Lotus corniculatus L. Tsitologiya i Genetika 29(4): 61-66

Hawley, R.S. 1993: Meiosis as an "M" thing: twenty-five years of meiotic mutants in Drosophila. Genetics 135(3): 613-618

Murakami, H.; Nurse, P. 1999: Meiotic DNA replication checkpoint control in fission yeast. Genes and Development 13(19): 2581-2593

McKim, K.S.; Jang, J.K.; Manheim, E.A. 2002: Meiotic recombination and chromosome segregation in Drosophila females. Annual Review of Genetics 36: 205-232

Schweitzer, J.K.; Reinke, S.S.; Livingston, D.M. 2001: Meiotic alterations in CAG repeat tracts. Genetics 159(4): 61-5

Eberhart, C.G.; Maines, J.Z.; Wasserman, S.A. 1996: Meiotic cell cycle requirement for fly homologue of human Deleted in Azoospermia. Nature 381: 3-5

Krawchuk, M.D.; DeVeaux, L.C.; Wahls, W.P. 1999: Meiotic chromosome dynamics dependent upon the rec8(+), rec10(+) and rec11(+) genes of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Genetics 153(1): 57-68

Eijpe, M.; Offenberg, H.; Jessberger, R. 2003: Meiotic cohesin REC8 marks the axial elements of rat synaptonemal complexes before cohesins SMC1b and SMC3. The Journal of Cell Biology 160(5): 7-70

Yu, H-Guo.; Koshland, D.E. 2003: Meiotic condensin is required for proper chromosome compaction, SC assembly, and resolution of recombination-dependent chromosome linkages. Journal of Cell Biology 163(5): 937-947

Farman, M.L. 2002: Meiotic deletion at the BUF1 locus of the fungus Magnaporthe grisea is controlled by interaction with the homologous chromosome. Genetics 160(1): 137-148

Storlazzi, A.; Tessé, S.; Gargano, S.; James, Fçoise.; Kleckner, N.; Zickler, D. 2003: Meiotic double-strand breaks at the interface of chromosome movement, chromosome remodeling, and reductional division. Genes and Development 17(21): 2675-2687

Jankowski, C.; Nasar, F.; Nag, D.K. 2000: Meiotic instability of CAG repeat tracts occurs by double-strand break repair in yeast. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97(5): 2134-2139

Schmucker, B.; Krawczak, M. 1997: Meiotic microdeletion breakpoints in the BRCA1 gene are significantly associated with symmetric DNA-sequence elements. American Journal of Human Genetics 61(6): 1454-1456

Buard, J.; Shone, A.C.; Jeffreys, A.J. 2000: Meiotic recombination and flanking marker exchange at the highly unstable human minisatellite CEB1 (D2S90). American Journal of Human Genetics 67(2): 333-344

Lichten, M.; Goldman, A.S. 1995: Meiotic recombination hotspots. Annual Review of Genetics 29: 423-444

Pigozzi, M.I.; Solari, A.J. 2005: Meiotic recombination in the ZW pair of a tinamid bird shows a differential pattern compared with neognaths. Genome 48(2): 286-290

Stahl, F. 1996: Meiotic recombination in yeast: coronation of the double-strand-break repair model. Cell 87(6): 965-968

Kearney, H.M.; Kirkpatrick, D.T.; Gerton, J.L.; Petes, T.D. 2001: Meiotic recombination involving heterozygous large insertions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: formation and repair of large, unpaired DNA loops. Genetics 158(4): 1457-1476

Girardet, A.; McPeek, M.S.; Leeflang, E.P.; Munier, F.; Arnheim, N.; Claustres, M.; Pellestor, F. 2000: Meiotic segregation analysis of RB1 alleles in retinoblastoma pedigrees by use of single-sperm typing. American Journal of Human Genetics 66(1): 167-175

Hawley, R.S.; McKim, K.S.; Arbel, T. 1993: Meiotic segregation in Drosophila melanogaster females: molecules, mechanisms, and myths. Annual Review of Genetics 27: 281-317

Armstrong, S.J.; Goldman, A.S.; Speed, R.M.; Hultén, M.A. 2000: Meiotic studies of a human male carrier of the common translocation, t(11;22), suggests postzygotic selection rather than preferential 3:1 MI segregation as the cause of liveborn offspring with an unbalanced translocation. American Journal of Human Genetics 67(3): 601-609

Trelles-Sticken, E.; Dresser, M.E.; Scherthan, H. 2000: Meiotic telomere protein Ndj1p is required for meiosis-specific telomere distribution, bouquet formation and efficient homologue pairing. Journal of Cell Biology 151(1): 95-106

Calvo, K.R.; Knoepfler, P.S.; Sykes, D.B.; Pasillas, M.P.; Kamps, M.P. 2001: Meis1a suppresses differentiation by G-CSF and promotes proliferation by SCF: potential mechanisms of cooperativity with Hoxa9 in myeloid leukemia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(23): 13120-13125

Zarour, H.M.; Kirkwood, J.M.; Kierstead, L.S.; Herr, W.; Brusic, V.; Slingluff, C.L.; Sidney, J.; Sette, A.; Storkus, W.J. 2000: Melan-A/MART-1(51-73) represents an immunogenic HLA-DR4-restricted epitope recognized by melanoma-reactive CD4(+) T cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97(1): 400-405

Jawor, J.M.; Breitwisch, R. 2003: Melanin Ornaments, Honesty, and Sexual Selection. The Auk 120(2): 9-65

Hoogduijn, M.J.; Cemeli, E.; Ross, K.; Anderson, D.; Thody, A.J.; Wood, J.M. 2004: Melanin protects melanocytes and keratinocytes against H2O2-induced DNA strand breaks through its ability to bind Ca2+. Experimental Cell Research 294(1): 60-67

Hill, G.E.; McGraw, K.J. 2003: Melanin, nutrition, and the lion's mane. Science 299(5607): 660; author reply 660

Bradley, R.L.; Mansfield, J.P.R.; Maratos-Flier, E.; Cheatham, B. 2002: Melanin-concentrating hormone activates signaling pathways in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism 283(3): E584-E592

Segal-Lieberman, G.; Bradley, R.L.; Kokkotou, E.; Carlson, M.; Trombly, D.J.; Wang, X.; Bates, S.; Myers, M.G.; Flier, J.S.; Maratos-Flier, E. 2003: Melanin-concentrating hormone is a critical mediator of the leptin-deficient phenotype. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100(17): 10085-10090

Chandler, K.; Chaudhry, Z.; Kumar, N.; Barrett, A.W.; Porter, S.R. 1997: Melanocanthoma: a rare cause of oral hyperpigmentation. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics 84(5): 492-494

Bastiaens, M.T.; ter Huurne, J.A.; Kielich, C.; Gruis, N.A.; Westendorp, R.G.; Vermeer, B.J.; Bavinck, J.N. 2001: Melanocortin-1 receptor gene variants determine the risk of nonmelanoma skin cancer independently of fair skin and red hair. American Journal of Human Genetics 68(4): 884-894

Palmer, J.S.; Duffy, D.L.; Box, N.F.; Aitken, J.F.; O'Gorman, L.E.; Green, A.C.; Hayward, N.K.; Martin, N.G.; Sturm, R.A. 2000: Melanocortin-1 receptor polymorphisms and risk of melanoma: is the association explained solely by pigmentation phenotype?. American Journal of Human Genetics 66(1): 176-186

Hallberg, O.; Johansson, O. 2002: Melanoma incidence and frequency modulation (FM) broadcasting. Archives of Environmental Health 57(1): 32-40

Autier, P.; Doré, J.F.; Renard, F.; Luther, H.; Cattaruzza, M.S.; Gefeller, O.; Grivegnée, A. 1997: Melanoma and sunscreen use: need for studies representative of actual behaviours. Melanoma Research 7(Suppl): S115-S120

Satyamoorthy, K.; DeJesus, E.; Linnenbach, A.J.; Kraj, B.; Kornreich, D.L.; Rendle, S.; Elder, D.E.; Herlyn, M. 1997: Melanoma cell lines from different stages of progression and their biological and molecular analyses. Melanoma Research 7(Suppl): S35-S42

Schmollinger, J.C.; Vonderheide, R.H.; Hoar, K.M.; Maecker, B.; Schultze, J.L.; Hodi, F.S.; Soiffer, R.J.; Jung, K.; Kuroda, M.J.; Letvin, N.L.; Greenfield, E.A.; Mihm, M.; Kutok, J.L.; Dranoff, G. 2003: Melanoma inhibitor of apoptosis protein (ML-IAP) is a target for immune-mediated tumor destruction. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100(6): 3398-3403

Schartl, M.; Hornung, U.; Gutbrod, H.; Volff, J.N.; Wittbrodt, J. 1999: Melanoma loss-of-function mutants in Xiphophorus caused by Xmrk-oncogene deletion and gene disruption by a transposable element. Genetics 153(3): 1385-1394

Johnson, J.P.; Bar-Eli, M.; Jansen, B.; Markhof, E. 1997: Melanoma progression-associated glycoprotein MUC18/MCAM mediates homotypic cell adhesion through interaction with a heterophilic ligand. International Journal of Cancer 73(5): 769-774

Verbik, D.J.; Murray, T.G.; Tran, J.M.; Ksander, B.R. 1997: Melanomas that develop within the eye inhibit lymphocyte proliferation. International Journal of Cancer 73(4): 470-478

Newman, L.A.; Walker, M.T.; Brown, R.L.; Cronin, T.W.; Robinson, P.R. 2003: Melanopsin forms a functional short-wavelength photopigment. Biochemistry 42(44): 12734-12738

Hattar, S.; Liao, H.W.; Takao, M.; Berson, D.M.; Yau, K.W. 2002: Melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells: architecture, projections, and intrinsic photosensitivity. Science 295(5557): 1065-1070

Hattar, S.; Lucas, R.J.; Mrosovsky, N. 2003: Melanopsins and rod-cone photoreceptive systems account for all major accessory visual functions in mice. Nature 424: 81

Ancans, J.; Tobin, D.J.; Hoogduijn, M.J.; Smit, N.P.; Wakamatsu, K.; Thody, A.J. 2001: Melanosomal pH controls rate of melanogenesis, eumelanin/phaeomelanin ratio and melanosome maturation in melanocytes and melanoma cells. Experimental Cell Research 268(1): 26-35

Vazquez-Martinez, R.; Castaño, J.P.; Tonon, M.Christine.; Vaudry, H.; Gracia-Navarro, F.; Malagon, M.M. 2003: Melanotrope secretory cycle is regulated by physiological inputs via the hypothalamus. American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism 285(5): E1039-E1046

Lutterschmidt, D.I.; Lutterschmidt, W.I.; Hutchison, V.H. 2003: Melatonin and thermoregulation in ectothermic vertebrates: a review. Canadian Journal of Zoology 81(1): 13

Muñoz-Hoyos, A.; Rodriguez-Cabezas, T.; Molina-Carballo, A.; Martinez-Sempere, J.J.; Ruiz-Cosano, C.; Acuña-Castroviejo, D. 1992: Melatonin concentration in the umbilical artery and vein in human preterm and term neonates and neonates with acute fetal distress. Journal of Pineal Research 13(4): 184-191

Bubenik, G.A.; Pang, S.F.; Hacker, R.R.; Smith, P.S. 1996: Melatonin concentrations in serum and tissues of porcine gastrointestinal tract and their relationship to the intake and passage of food. Journal of Pineal Research 21(4): 251-256

Kunz, D.; Bes, F. 1997: Melatonin effects in a patient with severe REM sleep behavior disorder: case report and theoretical considerations. Neuropsychobiology 36(4): 211-214

Drazen, D.L.; Bilu, D.; Bilbo, S.D.; Nelson, R.J. 2001: Melatonin enhancement of splenocyte proliferation is attenuated by luzindole, a melatonin receptor antagonist. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 280(5): R1476-R1482

Claustrat, B.; Geoffriau, M.; Brun, J.; Chazot, G. 1995: Melatonin in humans: a biochemical marker of the circadian clock and an endogenous synchronizer. Neurophysiologie Clinique 25(6): 351-359

Kennaway, D.J.; Voultsios, A.; Varcoe, T.J.; Moyer, R.W. 2002: Melatonin in mice: rhythms, response to light, adrenergic stimulation, and metabolism. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 282(2): R358-R365

Van Reeth, O.; Weibel, L.; Olivares, E.; Maccari, S.; Mocaer, E.; Turek, F.W. 2001: Melatonin or a melatonin agonist corrects age-related changes in circadian response to environmental stimulus. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 280(5): R1582-R1591

Sharkey, K.M.; Eastman, C.I. 2002: Melatonin phase shifts human circadian rhythms in a placebo-controlled simulated night-work study. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 282(2): R454-R463

Vandeputte, C.; Giummelly, P.; Atkinson, J. 2001: Melatonin potentiates NE-induced vasoconstriction without augmenting cytosolic calcium concentration. American Journal of Physiology 280(1): 20-H425

Yang, Q.; Scalbert, E.; Delagrange, P. 2001: Melatonin potentiates contractile responses to serotonin in isolated porcine coronary arteries. American Journal of Physiology 280(1): 6-H82

Fourtillan, J.B.; Brisson, A.M.; Fourtillan, M. 2001: Melatonin secretion occurs at a constant rate in both young and older men and women. American Journal of Physiology 280(1): 1-E22

Mårtensson, L.G.; Andersson, R.G.; Berg, G. 1996: Melatonin together with noradrenaline augments contractions of human myometrium. European Journal of Pharmacology 316(2-3): 273-275

Sjöblom, M.; Säfsten, B.; Flemström, G. 2003: Melatonin-induced calcium signaling in clusters of human and rat duodenal enterocytes. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 284(6): G1034-G1044

Turek, F.W. 1997: Melatonin: pathway from obscure molecule to international fame. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 41(1): 8-20

Frenk, E.; Guggisberg, D.; Mevorah, B.; Hohl, D. 1996: Meleda disease: report of two cases investigated by electron microscopy. Dermatology 193(4): 358-361

Kemp, M. 2001: Mellifluous mathematics. Nature 411(6839): 2

Popovici, M.; Mihăilescu, L. 1992: Melodic intonation in the rehabilitation of Romanian aphasics with bucco-lingual apraxia. Romanian Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry 30(2): 99-113

Evans, W. 2004: Melons that made it. Organic Gardening (2003) 51(4)

Singhal, S.; Powles, R.; Treleaven, J.; Horton, C.; Swansbury, G.J.; Mehta, J. 1996: Melphalan alone prior to allogeneic bone marrow transplantation from HLA-identical sibling donors for hematologic malignancies: alloengraftment with potential preservation of fertility in women. Bone Marrow Transplantation 18(6): 1049-1055

Shaw, P.J.; Pinkerton, C.R.; Yaniv, I. 1996: Melphalan combined with a carboplatin dose based on glomerular filtration rate followed by autologous stem cell rescue for children with solid tumours. Bone Marrow Transplantation 18(6): 1043-1047

Smith, A., R.; Moran, R., C. 1992: Melpomene, new genus of Grammitidaceae (Pteridophyta). Novon 2(4): 426-432

Kelemen, P. 1998: Melt extraction from the mantle beneath mid-ocean ridges. Oceanus 41(1 ): 8

Singh, S.C.; Kent, G.M.; Collier, J.S. 1998: Melt to mush variations in crustal magma properties along the ridge crest at the southern East Pacific Rise. Nature 394(6696): 4-8

Lawler, A. 2000: Meltdown on Long Island. Science 287(5457): 1382-1388

Bourdon, B.; Turner, S.; Allegre, C. 1999: Melting dynamics beneath the Tonga-Kermadec island arc inferred from 231Pa-235U systematics. Science 286(5449): 91-3

Cahn, R.W. 2001: Melting from within. Nature 413(6856): 2-3

Blais, J.M.; Schindler, D.W.; Muir, D.C.G. 2001: Melting glaciers: a major source of persistent organochlorines to subalpine Bow Lake in Banff National Park, Canada. Ambio 30(7): 0-15

Anonymous 2001: Melting mountains. Environment 43(4)

Holland; Ahrens 1997: Melting of (Mg,Fe)2SiO4 at the core-mantle boundary of the earth. Science 275(5306): 1623-1625

Koop, T.; Carslaw, K.S. 1996: Melting of H2SO4 4H2O particles upon cooling: implications for polar stratospheric clouds. Science 272: 38-41

Sigmarsson, O.; Martin, H.; Knowles, J. 1998: Melting of a subducting oceanic crust from U-Th disequilibria in austral Andean lavas. Nature 394(6693): 6-9

Asmerom, Y.; Cheng, H.; Thomas, R. 2000: Melting of the Earth's lithospheric mantle inferred from proctactinium-thorium-uranium isotopic data. Nature 406(6793): 3-6

Kawamoto; Holloway 1997: Melting Temperature and Partial Melt Chemistry of H2O-Saturated Mantle Peridotite to 11 Gigapascals. Science 276(5310): 240-243

Moses, V. 1997: Melvin Calvin (1911-97). Nature 385: 6

Balter, M. 1999: Member states buoy up beleaguered EMBL. Science 286(5446): 1823 1825

Mirsky, S. 2002: Members Only. Scientific American 287(6): 2

Anonymous 1997: Members honored as Medallion Award winners in Boston, Mass, on October 27. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 97: 24-5

Anonymous 1998: Members honored as Medallion Award winners in Kansas City, Mo. on October 19. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 98(11): 36-7

Anonymous 1996: Members honored as Medallion Award winners in San Antonio, Tex, on October 22. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 96: 90-1

Wride, M.A.; Parker, E.; Sanders, E.J. 1999: Members of the bcl-2 and caspase families regulate nuclear degeneration during chick lens fibre differentiation. Developmental Biology 213(1): 142-156

Menard, L.; Ferguson, S.S.G.; Barak, L.S. 1996: Members of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase family that phosphorylate the b2-adrenergic receptor facilitate sequestration. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 35: 55-60

Schmidt, D.; Müller, S. 2002: Members of the PIAS family act as SUMO ligases for c-Jun and p53 and repress p53 activity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(5): 2872-2877

Sirito, M.; Walker, S.; Lin, Q.; Kozlowski, M.T.; Klein, W.H.; Sawadogo, M. 1992: Members of the USF family of helix-loop-helix proteins bind DNA as homo- as well as heterodimers. Gene Expression 2(3): 231-240

Hudson, M.E.; Zhang, D.; Nodwell, J.R. 2002: Membrane association and kinase-like motifs of the RamC protein of Streptomyces coelicolor. Journal of Bacteriology 184(17): 4920-4924

Vanhoye, D.; Bruston, F.; El Amri, S.; Ladram, A.; Amiche, M.; Nicolas, P. 2004: Membrane association, electrostatic sequestration, and cytotoxicity of Gly-Leu-rich peptide orthologs with differing functions. Biochemistry 43(26): 8391-8409

Thorén, P.E.G.; Persson, D.; Esbjörner, E.K.; Goksör, M.; Lincoln, P.; Nordén, B. 2004: Membrane binding and translocation of cell-penetrating peptides. Biochemistry 43(12): 3471-3489

Zhou, H.; Lutkenhaus, J. 2003: Membrane binding by MinD involves insertion of hydrophobic residues within the C-terminal amphipathic helix into the bilayer. Journal of Bacteriology 185(15): 4326-4335

Ring, G.; Eichler, J. 2004: Membrane binding of ribosomes occurs at SecYE-based sites in the Archaea Haloferax volcanii. Journal of Molecular Biology 336(5): 997-1010

Pfeffer, S. 2003: Membrane Domains in the Secretory and Endocytic Pathways. Cell 112(4): 507-517

Blumenthal, R.; Clague, M.J.; Durell, S.R.; Epand, R.M. 2003: Membrane fusion. Chemical Reviews 103(1): 53-69

Duman, J.G.; Lee, E.; Lee, G.Y.; Singh, G.; Forte, J.G. 2004: Membrane fusion correlates with surface charge in exocytic vesicles. Biochemistry 43(24): 7924-7939

Montes, L.-R.; Goñi, F.él.M.; Johnston, N.C.; Goldfine, H.; Alonso, A. 2004: Membrane fusion induced by the catalytic activity of a phospholipase C/sphingomyelinase from Listeria monocytogenes. Biochemistry 43(12): 3688-3695

Mayer, A. 2002: Membrane fusion in eukaryotic cells. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology 18: 289-314

Van den Brink-van der Laan, E.; Boots, J.-W.P.; Spelbrink, R.E.J.; Kool, G.M.; Breukink, E.; Killian, J.A.; de Kruijff, B. 2003: Membrane interaction of the glycosyltransferase MurG: a special role for cardiolipin. Journal of Bacteriology 185(13): 3773-3779

Simunovic, V.; Gherardini, F.C.; Shimkets, L.J. 2003: Membrane localization of motility, signaling, and polyketide synthetase proteins in Myxococcus xanthus. Journal of Bacteriology 185(17): 5066-5075

Clark, J.Peter 2003: Membrane Processing Developments. Food Technology 57(2): 5

Kim, K.-H.; Ahn, T.; Yun, C.-H. 2003: Membrane properties induced by anionic phospholipids and phosphatidylethanolamine are critical for the membrane binding and catalytic activity of human cytochrome P450 3A4. Biochemistry 42(51): 15377-15387

Chiba, S.; Akiyama, Y.; Ito, K. 2002: Membrane protein degradation by FtsH can be initiated from either end. Journal of Bacteriology 184(17): 4775-4782

Bond, P.J.; Sansom, M.S.P. 2003: Membrane Protein Dynamics versus Environment: Simulations of OmpA in a Micelle and in a Bilayer. Journal of Molecular Biology 329(5): 1035-1053

Gall, A.; Ellervee, A.; Sturgis, J.N.; Fraser, N.J.; Cogdell, R.J.; Freiberg, A.; Robert, B. 2003: Membrane protein stability: high pressure effects on the structure and chromophore-binding properties of the light-harvesting complex LH2. Biochemistry 42(44): 13019-13026

Martín, César.; Requero, M-Asunción.; Masin, J.; Konopasek, I.; Goñi, Félix.M.; Sebo, P.; Ostolaza, H. 2004: Membrane restructuring by Bordetella pertussis adenylate cyclase toxin, a member of the RTX toxin family. Journal of Bacteriology 186(12): 3760-3765

Laitko, U.; Morris, C.E. 2004: Membrane tension accelerates rate-limiting voltage-dependent activation and slow inactivation steps in a Shaker channel. Journal of General Physiology 123(2): 135-154

Izumi, S.; Kaneko, H.; Yamazaki, T. 2003: Membrane Topology of Guinea Pig Cytochrome P450 17a Revealed by a Combination of Chemical Modifications and Mass Spectrometry. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 42(49): 663-9

Sandvig, K.; van Deurs, B. 2002: Membrane traffic exploited by protein toxins. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology 18: 1-24

Hotary, K.B.; Allen, E.D.; Brooks, P.C.; Datta, N.S.; Long, M.W.; Weiss, S.J. 2003: Membrane Type I Matrix Metalloproteinase Usurps Tumor Growth Control Imposed by the Three-Dimensional Extracellular Matrix. Cell 114(1): 33-45

van Kan, E.J.; van der Bent, A.; Demel, R.A.; de Kruijff, B. 2001: Membrane activity of the peptide antibiotic clavanin and the importance of its glycine residues. Biochemistry 40(21): 6398-6405

Lee, S.K.; Dabney-Smith, C.; Hacker, D.L.; Bruce, B.D. 2001: Membrane activity of the southern cowpea mosaic virus coat protein: the role of basic amino acids, helix-forming potential, and lipid composition. Virology 291(2): 299-310

Delanoë-Ayari, H.; Al Kurdi, R.; Vallade, M.; Gulino-Debrac, D.; Riveline, D. 2004: Membrane and acto-myosin tension promote clustering of adhesion proteins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101(8): 2229-2234

Villanueva, J.; Ling, E.H.; Chandler, C.J.; Halsted, C.H. 1998: Membrane and tissue distribution of folate binding protein in pig. American Journal of Physiology 275(5): R1503-R1510

Páli, T.; Finbow, M.E.; Marsh, D. 1999: Membrane assembly of the 16-kDa proteolipid channel from Nephrops norvegicus studied by relaxation enhancements in spin-label ESR. Biochemistry 38(43): 14311-14319

Meijer, A.B.; Spruijt, R.B.; Wolfs, C.J.; Hemminga, M.A. 2000: Membrane assembly of the bacteriophage Pf3 major coat protein. Biochemistry 39(20): 6157-6163

Possot, O.M.; Gérard-Vincent, M.; Pugsley, A.P. 1999: Membrane association and multimerization of secreton component pulC. Journal of Bacteriology 181(13): 4004-4011

Müller, G.; Wetekam, E.M.; Jung, C.; Bandlow, W. 1994: Membrane association of lipoprotein lipase and a cAMP-binding ectoprotein in rat adipocytes. Biochemistry 33(40): 12149-12159

Berger, P.; Schaffitzel, C.; Berger, I.; Ban, N.; Suter, U. 2003: Membrane association of myotubularin-related protein 2 is mediated by a pleckstrin homology-GRAM domain and a coiled-coil dimerization module. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100(21): 12177-12182

Hantash, F.M.; Earhart, C.F. 2000: Membrane association of the Escherichia coli enterobactin synthase proteins EntB/G, EntE, and EntF. Journal of Bacteriology 182(6): 1768-1773

Wieprecht, T.; Apostolov, O.; Beyermann, M.; Seelig, J. 2000: Membrane binding and pore formation of the antibacterial peptide PGLa: thermodynamic and mechanistic aspects. Biochemistry 39(2): 442-452

Narayanan, V.; Scarlata, S. 2001: Membrane binding and self-association of a-synucleins. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 40(33): 27-34

Nalefski, E.A.; Newton, A.C. 2001: Membrane binding kinetics of protein kinase C bII mediated by the C2 domain. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 40(44): 216-29

Runnels, L.W.; Jenco, J.; Morris, A. 1996: Membrane binding of phospholipases C-b1 and C-b2 is independent of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and the a and bc subunits of G proteins. Biochemistry (American Chemical Society) 35: 824-32

Jacobs, M.; Freedman, S.J.; Furie, B.C.; Furie, B. 1994: Membrane binding properties of the factor IX gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich domain prepared by chemical synthesis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 269(41): 25494-25501

Fan Yaopo, Wang Jusi 1995: Membrane bio-reactor technology for the treatment of water and wastewater. Huanjing Kexue 16(5): 79-81

Levitan, I.; Christian, A.E.; Tulenko, T.N.; Rothblat, G.H. 2000: Membrane cholesterol content modulates activation of volume-regulated anion current in bovine endothelial cells. Journal of General Physiology 115(4): 405-416

Pang, L.; Graziano, M.; Wang, S. 1999: Membrane cholesterol modulates galanin-GalR2 interaction. Biochemistry 38(37): 12003-12011

Scanlon, S.M.; Williams, D.C.; Schloss, P. 2001: Membrane cholesterol modulates serotonin transporter activity. Biochemistry 40(35): 10507-10513

Kwik, J.; Boyle, S.; Fooksman, D.; Margolis, L.; Sheetz, M.P.; Edidin, M. 2003: Membrane cholesterol, lateral mobility, and the phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate-dependent organization of cell actin. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100(24): 13964-13969

Johnston, M.D.; Hanlon, G.W.; Denyer, S.P.; Lambert, R.J.W. 2003: Membrane damage to bacteria caused by single and combined biocides. Journal of Applied Microbiology 94(6): 1015-1023

Stevenson, A.S.; Cartin, L.; Wellman, T.L.; Dick, M.H.; Nelson, M.T.; Lounsbury, K.M. 2001: Membrane depolarization mediates phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of CREB in vascular smooth muscle cells. Experimental Cell Research 263(1): 118-130

Wellman, G.C.; Cartin, L.; Eckman, D.M.; Stevenson, A.S.; Saundry, C.M.; Lederer, W.J.; Nelson, M.T. 2001: Membrane depolarization, elevated Ca(2+) entry, and gene expression in cerebral arteries of hypertensive rats. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 281(6): H2559-H2567

Bernstein, R.J.; Ford, R.L.; Clausen, J.L.; Moser, K.M. 1996: Membrane diffusion and capillary blood volume in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Chest 110(6): 1430-1436

Lutsenko, S.; Anderko, R.; Kaplan, J.H. 1995: Membrane disposition of the M5-M6 hairpin of Na+, K+-ATPase a subunit is ligand dependent. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 92: 36-40

Mukherjee, S.; Maxfield, F.R. 2004: Membrane domains. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology 20: 839-866