EurekaMag Full Text Articles Chapter 10,249

Kim, M.; Kim, G.; Romero, R.; Shim, S.-S.; Kim, E.-C.; Yoon, B.H. 2003: Biovar diversity of Ureaplasma urealyticum in amniotic fluid: distribution, intrauterine inflammatory response and pregnancy outcomes. Journal of Perinatal Medicine 31(2): 146-152

Betbeder, D.; Spérandio, S.; Latapie, J.P.; de Nadai, J.; Etienne, A.; Zajac, J.M.; Francés, B. 2000: Biovector nanoparticles improve antinociceptive efficacy of nasal morphine. Pharmaceutical Research 17(6): 743-748

McDermott, J.; Samudrala, R. 2003: Bioverse: Functional, structural and contextual annotation of proteins and proteomes. Nucleic Acids Research 31(13): 3736-3737

Hillebrand, H.; Duerselen, C.D.; Kirschtel, D.; Pollingher, U.; Zohary, T. 1999: Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. Journal of Phycology 35(2): 403-424

Nathanson, V. 2002: Bioweapons. Bmj 325(7367): 727-728

Dudley, J.P.; Woodford, M.H. 2002: Bioweapons, bioterrorism and biodiversity: potential impacts of biological weapons attacks on agricultural and biological diversity. Revue Scientifique et Technique 21(1): 125-137

Jaturapat, A.; Isaka, M.; Hywel-Jones, N.L.; Lertwerawat, Y.; Kamchonwongpaisan, S.; Kirtikara, K.; Tanticharoen, M.; Thebtaranonth, Y. 2001: Bioxanthracenes from the insect pathogenic fungus. Cordyceps pseudomilitaris BCC 1620. I. Taxonomy, fermentation, isolation and antimalarial activity. Journal of Antibiotics 54(1): 29-35

Isaka, M.; Kongsaeree, P.; Thebtaranonth, Y. 2001: Bioxanthracenes from the insect pathogenic fungus Cordyceps pseudomilitaris BCC 1620. II. Structure elucidation. Journal of Antibiotics 54(1): 36-43

Pagani, M.-Alejandra; Sabattini, N. 2002: Biozonas de moluscos del Paleozoico superior de la Cuenca Tepuel-Genoa (Chubut, Argentina). Ameghiniana 39(3): 351-366

Paruelo, J., M.; Jobbagy, E., G.; Sala, O., E. 1998: Biozones of Patagonia (Argentina). Ecologia Austral 8(2): 145-153

Formaggio, F.; Crisma, M.; Toniolo, C.; Tchertanov, L.; Guilhem, J.; Mazaleyrat, J.P.; Gaucher, A.; Wakselman, M. 2000: Bip: A Calpha-tetrasubstituted, axially chiral alpha-amino acid. Synthesis and conformational preference of model peptides. Tetrahedron 56(44): 8721-8734, 27 October

Pfennig, P.L.; Flower, A.M. 2001: BipA is required for growth of Escherichia coi K12 at low temperature. Molecular Genetics and Genomics: Mgg 266(2): 313-317

Kleopa, K.A.; Sherman, M.; Neal, B.; Romano, G.J.; Heiman-Patterson, T. 1999: Bipap improves survival and rate of pulmonary function decline in patients with ALS. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 164(1): 82-88

Schwagmeyer, P.L.; Mock, D., W.; Parker, G., A. 2002: Biparental care in house sparrows: Negotiation or sealed bid?. Behavioral Ecology 13(5): 713-721

Jungfer, K.H.; Weygoldt, P. 1999: Biparental care in the tadpole-feeding Amazonian treefrog Osteocephalus oophagus. Amphibia-Reptilia 20(3): 235-249

Khong, T.Y.; Hague, W.M. 2001: Biparental contribution to fetal thrombophilia in discordant twin intrauterine growth restriction. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 185(1): 244-245

Eggermann, K.; Wollmann, H.A.; Binder, G.; Kaiser, P.; Ranke, M.B.; Eggermann, T. 1999: Biparental expression of IGFBP1 and IGFBP3 renders their involvement in the etiology of Silver-Russell syndrome unlikely. Annales de Genetique 42(2): 117-121

Simerly, C.; Zoran, S.S.; Payne, C.; Dominko, T.; Sutovsky, P.; Navara, C.S.; Salisbury, J.L.; Schatten, G. 1999: Biparental inheritance of gamma-tubulin during human fertilization: molecular reconstitution of functional zygotic centrosomes in inseminated human oocytes and in cell-free extracts nucleated by human sperm. Molecular Biology of the Cell 10(9): 2955-2969

Ochi, H.; Rossiter, A.; Yanagisawa, Y. 2001: Biparental mouthbrooding of the catfish Phyllonemus filinemus in Lake Tanganyika. Ichthyological Research ust 25; 48(3): 225-229

Ogino, K.; Takeda, T.; Matsui, E.; Iiyama, H.; Taniyama, C.; Arai, K.; Masai, H. 2001: Bipartite binding of a kinase activator activates Cdc7-related kinase essential for S phase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(33): 31376-31387

van der Helm, D.; Chakraborty, R.; Ferguson, A.D.; Smith, B.S.; Esser, L.; Deisenhofer, J. 2002: Bipartite gating in the outer membrane protein FecA. Biochemical Society Transactions 30(4): 708-710

Hsueh, Y.P.; Roberts, A.M.; Volta, M.; Sheng, M.; Roberts, R.G. 2001: Bipartite interaction between neurofibromatosis type I protein (neurofibromin) and syndecan transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 21(11): 3764-3770

Takami, H.; Takahashi, S.; Ando, M. 2001: Bipartite median nerve with a double compartment within the transverse carpal canal. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 121(4): 230-231

Kwon, Y.S.; Kang, C. 1999: Bipartite modular structure of intrinsic, RNA hairpin-independent termination signal for phage RNA polymerases. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(41): 29149-29155

Canizares, G.H.; Selesnick, F.Harlan. 2003: Bipartite patella fracture. Arthroscopy: the Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery: Official Publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association 19(2): 215-217

Li, J.; Schuler-Thurner, B.; Schuler, G.; Huber, C.; Seliger, B. 2001: Bipartite regulation of different components of the MHC class I antigen-processing machinery during dendritic cell maturation. International Immunology 13(12): 1515-1523

Ly, H.; Parslow, T.G. 2002: Bipartite signal for genomic RNA dimerization in Moloney murine leukemia virus. Journal of Virology 76(7): 3135-3144

Beilharz, T.; Egan, B.; Silver, P.A.; Hofmann, K.; Lithgow, T. 2003: Bipartite signals mediate subcellular targeting of tail-anchored membrane proteins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(10): 8219-8223

Mullen, J.R.; Kaliraman, V.; Brill, S.J. 2000: Bipartite structure of the SGS1 DNA helicase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 154(3): 1101-1114

Marsden, J.F.; Castellote, J.; Day, B.L. 2002: Bipedal distribution of human vestibular-evoked postural responses during asymmetrical standing. Journal of Physiology 542(Pt 1): 323-331

Abourachid, A. 2000: Bipedal locomotion in birds: The importance of functional parameters in terrestrial adaptation in Anatidae. Canadian Journal of Zoology 78(11): 1994-1998

Abourachid, A.; Renous, S. 2000: Bipedal locomotion in ratites (Paleognatiform): Examples of cursorial birds. Ibis 142(4): 538-549

Mo, A.; Yao, W.; Li, C.; Tian, X.; Su, M.; Ling, Y.; Zhang, Q.; Setterberg, R.B.; Jee, W.S.S. 2002: Bipedal stance exercise and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and its synergistic effect in increasing bone mass and in lowering the PGE2 dose required to prevent ovariectomized-induced cancellous bone loss in aged rats. Bone 31(3): 402-406

Chen, J.L.; Yao, W.; Frost, H.M.; Li, C.Y.; Setterberg, R.B.; Jee, W.S. 2001: Bipedal stance exercise enhances antiresorption effects of estrogen and counteracts its inhibitory effect on bone formation in sham and ovariectomized rats. Bone 29(2): 126-133

Aerts, P.; Van Damme, R.; D'Août, K.; Van Hooydonck, B. 2003: Bipedalism in lizards: whole-body modelling reveals a possible spandrel. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B Biological Sciences 358(1437): 1525-1533

Videan, E.N.; McGrew, W.C. 2002: Bipedality in chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) and bonobo (Pan paniscus): testing hypotheses on the evolution of bipedalism. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 118(2): 184-190

Schara, R. 1998: Biperiden and bornaprine in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Aktuelle Neurologie 25(Suppl 4): S254-S257

Richardson, C.; Kelly, D.L.; Conley, R.R. 2001: Biperiden for excessive sweating from clozapine. American Journal of Psychiatry 158(8): 1329-1330

George, M. 2001: Biphalangeal fifth toe: An increasingly common variant?. Journal of Anatomy 198(Pt 2): 251

Hays, G.; Broderick, A.; Godley, B.; Lovell, P.; Martin, C.; Mcconnell, B.; Richardson, S. 2002: Biphasal long-distance migration in green turtles. Animal Behaviour 64(6): 895-898

Aito, H.; Aalto, K.T.; Raivio, K.O. 2002: Biphasic ATP depletion caused by transient oxidative exposure is associated with apoptotic cell death in rat embryonal cortical neurons. Pediatric Research 52(1): 40-45

Delelis, O.; Saïb, A.; Sonigo, P. 2003: Biphasic DNA synthesis in spumaviruses. Journal of Virology 77(14): 8141-8146

Kuizenga, K.; Wierda, J.M.; Kalkman, C.J. 2001: Biphasic EEG changes in relation to loss of consciousness during induction with thiopental, propofol, etomidate, midazolam or sevoflurane. British Journal of Anaesthesia 86(3): 354-360

Marsigliante, S.; Biscozzo, L.; Leo, G.; Storelli, C. 1999: Biphasic Scatchard plots of oestrogen receptors are associated with low pS2 levels in human breast cancers. Cancer Letters 144(1): 17-23

Wang, D-Shi.; Lu, S-Yan.; Hong, Z.; Zhu, H-Lei. 2003: Biphasic action of midazolam on GABAA receptor-mediated responses in rat sacral dorsal commissural neurons. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 309(4): 893-899

Manna, P.R.; El-Hefnawy, T.; Kero, J.; Huhtaniemi, I.T. 2001: Biphasic action of prolactin in the regulation of murine Leydig tumor cell functions. Endocrinology 142(1): 308-318

Tang, L.; Loutzenhiser, K.; Loutzenhiser, R. 2000: Biphasic actions of prostaglandin E(2) on the renal afferent arteriole : role of EP(3) and EP(4) receptors. Circulation Research 86(6): 663-670

Zhang, Q.; Zhang, G.; Meng, F.; Tian, H. 2003: Biphasic activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1-stress-activated protein kinase 1-c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase pathway is selectively mediated by Ca2+-permeable alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate receptors involving oxidative stress following brain ischemia in rat hippocampus. Neuroscience Letters 337(1): 51-55

Dorfman, R.; Shilo, B.Z. 2001: Biphasic activation of the BMP pathway patterns the Drosophila embryonic dorsal region. Development 128(6): 965-972

King, A.C.; Houle, T.; de Wit, H.; Holdstock, L.; Schuster, A. 2002: Biphasic alcohol response differs in heavy versus light drinkers. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 26(6): 827-835

Russell, K.R.; Potter, D.E. 2001: Biphasic alterations of cAMP levels and inhibition of norepinephrine release in iris-ciliary body by bremazocine. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 298(3): 941-946

Lee, J.M.; Greenes, D.S. 2000: Biphasic anaphylactic reactions in pediatrics. Pediatrics 106(4): 762-766

Chakrabarti, S.K.; Roychoudhury, P.K.; Bajpai, P.K. 1999: Biphasic biomethanation of wood-hydrolysate effluent. Artificial Cells Blood Substitutes and Immobilization Biotechnology 27(5-6): 461-467

Daculsi, G.; Weiss, P.; Bouler, J.M.; Gauthier, O.; Millot, F.; Aguado, E. 1999: Biphasic calcium phosphate/hydrosoluble polymer composites: a new concept for bone and dental substitution biomaterials. Bone 25(2 Suppl): 59s-61s

Bouler, J.M.; LeGeros, R.Z.; Daculsi, G. 2000: Biphasic calcium phosphates: influence of three synthesis parameters on the HA/beta-TCP ratio. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 51(4): 680-684

Kurusu, S.; Tsukamoto, K.; Konishi, H.; Tachibana, M.; Kawaminami, M.; Hashimoto, I. 1999: Biphasic change in correlation between ovarian lipid peroxides and progestational activity during pseudopregnancy induced in immature rats. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 61(9): 1039-1042

Kuo, C.D.; Chen, G.Y.; Yang, M.J.; Lo, H.M.; Tsai, Y.S. 2000: Biphasic changes in autonomic nervous activity during pregnancy. British Journal of Anaesthesia 84(3): 323-329

Takeichi, Y.; Yokota, M.; Iwase, M.; Izawa, H.; Nishizawa, T.; Ishiki, R.; Somura, F.; Nagata, K.; Isobe, S.; Noda, A. 2001: Biphasic changes in left ventricular end-diastolic pressure during dynamic exercise in patients with nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 38(2): 335-343

Kang, E.S.; Wang, Y.B.; Cardenas, R.; Tevlin, M.T.; Mishra, S.; Acchiardo, S.R. 2000: Biphasic changes in nitric oxide generation in hemodialyzed patients with end-stage renal disease treated with recombinant human erythropoietin. American Journal of the Medical Sciences 319(3): 149-157

Roh, M-Sun.; Kang, U.Gu.; Shin, S.Young.; Lee, Y.Han.; Jung, H.Yeon.; Juhnn, Y-Sung.; Kim, Y.Sik. 2003: Biphasic changes in the Ser-9 phosphorylation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta after electroconvulsive shock in the rat brain. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry 27(1): 1-5

Masamoto, K.; Omura, T.; Takizawa, N.; Kobayashi, H.; Katura, T.; Maki, A.; Kawaguchi, H.; Tanishita, K. 2003: Biphasic changes in tissue partial pressure of oxygen closely related to localized neural activity in guinea pig auditory cortex. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism: Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 23(9): 1075-1084

Tsiang, M.; Rooney, J.F.; Toole, J.J.; Gibbs, C.S. 1999: Biphasic clearance kinetics of hepatitis B virus from patients during adefovir dipivoxil therapy. Hepatology 29(6): 1863-1869

Bion, A.; Fal, M.; Gouriou, F.; Le Prieur, E.; Dionnet, F.; Morin, J.P. 2002: Biphasic culture of rat lung slices for pharmacotoxicological evaluation of complex atmospheres. Cell Biology and Toxicology 18(5): 301-314

Kim, M.Soo.; Kim, N.Soo.; Sung, Y.Hee.; Lee, G.Min. 2002: Biphasic culture strategy based on hyperosmotic pressure for improved humanized antibody production in Chinese hamster ovary cell culture. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology. Animal 38(6): 314-319

Schneider, C.; Wiendl, H.; Ogilvie, A. 2001: Biphasic cytotoxic mechanism of extracellular ATP on U-937 human histiocytic leukemia cells: Involvement of adenosine generation. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1538(2-3): 190-205

De Rossi, A.; Walker, A.Sarah.; De Forni, D.; Gibb, D.M. 2002: Biphasic decay of cell-associated HIV-1 DNA in HIV-1-infected children on antiretroviral therapy. Aids 16(14): 1961-1963

Blankson, J.N.; Finzi, D.; Pierson, T.C.; Sabundayo, B.P.; Chadwick, K.; Margolick, J.B.; Quinn, T.C.; Siliciano, R.F. 2000: Biphasic decay of latently infected CD4+ T cells in acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. Journal of Infectious Diseases 182(6): 1636-1642

Shatvoryan, B.R. 2002: Biphasic defibrillation in modern electropulse therapy. Anesteziologiya i Reanimatologiya 1: 37-40

Deckel, A.Wallace.; Elder, R.; Fuhrer, G. 2002: Biphasic developmental changes in Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent proteins in R6/2 Huntington's disease mice. Neuroreport 13(5): 707-711

Maisonneuve, I.M.; Warner, L.M.; Glick, S.D. 2001: Biphasic dose-related effects of morphine on dopamine release. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 65(1): 55-63

Ofori-Kwakye, K.; Fell, J.T. 2003: Biphasic drug release from film-coated tablets. International Journal of Pharmaceutics 250(2): 431-440

Ofori-Kwakye, K.; Fell, J.T. 2001: Biphasic drug release: The permeability of films containing pectin, chitosan and HPMC. International Journal of Pharmaceutics 226(1-2): 139-145

Nedelcu, J.; Klein, M.A.; Aguzzi, A.; Boesiger, P.; Martin, E. 1999: Biphasic edema after hypoxic-ischemic brain injury in neonatal rats reflects early neuronal and late glial damage. Pediatric Research 46(3): 297-304

Hu, J-H.; He, X-B.; Wu, Q.; Yan, Y-C.; Koide, S.S. 2002: Biphasic effect of GABA on rat sperm acrosome reaction: involvement of GABA(A) and GABA(B) receptors. Archives of Andrology 48(5): 369-378

Mazière, C.; Dantin, F.; Dubois, F.; Santus, R.; Mazière, J. 2000: Biphasic effect of UVA radiation on STAT1 activity and tyrosine phosphorylation in cultured human keratinocytes. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 28(9): 1430-1437

Ramirez, D.C.; Martinez, L.D.; Marchevsky, E.; Gimenez, M.S. 1999: Biphasic effect of cadmium in non-cytotoxic conditions on the secretion of nitric oxide from peritoneal macrophages. Toxicology 139(1-2): 167-177

Xie, J.T.; Dey, L.; Yuan, C.S. 2001: Biphasic effect of cardiac glycosides on action potential duration in isolated Purkinje fibers. Pharmacology and Toxicology 89(3): 145-148

Mizuoka, H.; Shikata, N.; Yang, J.; Takasu, M.; Inoue, K.; Tsubura, A. 1999: Biphasic effect of colchicine on acute liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride or by dimethylnitrosamine in mice. Journal of Hepatology 31(5): 825-833

Høieggen, A.; Fossum, E.; Moan, A.; Rostrup, M.; Eide, I.K.; Kjeldsen, S.E. 2001: Biphasic effect of epinephrine on blood glucose during hyperinsulinemia in borderline hypertensive young men. American Journal of Hypertension 14(6 Part 1): 539-545

Ferruzza, S.; Scarino, M.L.; Gambling, L.; Natella, F.; Sambuy, Y. 2003: Biphasic effect of iron on human intestinal Caco-2 cells: early effect on tight junction permeability with delayed onset of oxidative cytotoxic damage. Cellular and Molecular Biology 49(1): 89-99

Thuneke, I.; Schulte, H.M.; Bamberger, A.M. 2000: Biphasic effect of medroxyprogesterone-acetate (MPA) treatment on proliferation and cyclin D1 gene transcription in T47D breast cancer cells. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 63(3): 243-248

Valenti, S.; Cuttica, C.M.; Fazzuoli, L.; Giordano, G.; Giusti, M. 1999: Biphasic effect of nitric oxide on testosterone and cyclic GMP production by purified rat Leydig cells cultured in vitro. International Journal of Andrology 22(5): 336-341

Rennecke, J.; Richter, K.H.; Häussermann, S.; Stempka, L.; Strand, S.; Stöhr, M.; Marks, F. 2000: Biphasic effect of protein kinase C activators on spontaneous and glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis in primary mouse thymocytes. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1497(3): 289-296

Warren, D.A.; Bowen, S.E.; Jennings, W.B.; Dallas, C.E.; Balster, R.L. 2000: Biphasic effects of 1,1,1-trichloroethane on the locomotor activity of mice: relationship to blood and brain solvent concentrations. Toxicological Sciences: An Official Journal of the Society of Toxicology 56(2): 365-373

Levonen, A.L.; Dickinson, D.A.; Moellering, D.R.; Mulcahy, R.T.; Forman, H.J.; Darley-Usmar, V.M. 2001: Biphasic effects of 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) on glutathione induction and apoptosis in human endothelial cells. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 21(11): 1846-1851

Ye, L.; Martin, T.A.; Parr, C.; Harrison, G.M.; Mansel, R.E.; Jiang, W.G. 2003: Biphasic effects of 17-beta-estradiol on expression of occludin and transendothelial resistance and paracellular permeability in human vascular endothelial cells. Journal of Cellular Physiology 196(2): 362-369

Sutton, M.A.; Rolfe, N.G.; Beninger, R.J. 2001: Biphasic effects of 7-OH-DPAT on the acquisition of responding for conditioned reward in rats. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 69(1-2): 195-200

Tsuchiya, H. 2001: Biphasic effects of acetaldehyde-biogenic amine condensation products on membrane fluidity. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 53(1): 121-127

Tzavara, E.T.; Wade, M.; Nomikos, G.G. 2003: Biphasic effects of cannabinoids on acetylcholine release in the hippocampus: site and mechanism of action. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 23(28): 9374-9384

Kim, C.H.; Kim, J.H.; Moon, S.J.; Hsu, C.Y.; Seo, J.T.; Ahn, Y.S. 2000: Biphasic effects of dithiocarbamates on the activity of nuclear factor-kappaB. European Journal of Pharmacology 392(3): 133-136

Aoki, Y.; Aviles, D.H.; Jose, P.A. 2000: Biphasic effects of dopamine on 86rubidium uptake in rat renal proximal tubules. Clinical and Experimental Hypertension 22(3): 289-301

Chu, C.-C.; Loh, S.-H.; Chen, A.; Lee, W.-H.; Jin, J.-S. 2002: Biphasic effects of exogenous phospholipase D on vessel tone. Chinese Journal of Physiology 45(1): 1-7

Suzuki, A.; Aizawa, K.; Gassmayr, S.; Bosnjak, Z.J.; Kwok, W-Meng. 2002: Biphasic effects of isoflurane on the cardiac action potential: an ionic basis for anesthetic-induced changes in cardiac electrophysiology. Anesthesiology 97(5): 1209-1217

Malaval, L.; Aubin, J.E. 2001: Biphasic effects of leukemia inhibitory factor on osteoblastic differentiation. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry. Supplement Suppl 36: 63-70

Ebert, E.; Hanke, W.; Wiedemann, M.; Fernandes de Lima, V.M. 1999: Biphasic effects of melatonin on the propagation of excitation waves in the chicken retina. Neuroscience Letters 268(1): 37-40

Haji, A.; Okazaki, M.; Ohi, Y.; Yamazaki, H.; Takeda, R. 2003: Biphasic effects of morphine on bulbar respiratory neuronal activities in decerebrate cats. Neuropharmacology 45(3): 368-379

Murono, E.P.; Derk, R.C.; de León, J.H. 1999: Biphasic effects of octylphenol on testosterone biosynthesis by cultured Leydig cells from neonatal rats. Reproductive Toxicology 13(6): 451-462

Sun, C.; Chen, M.; Mao, J.; Wang, X. 2001: Biphasic effects of orchidectomy on calcitonin gene-related peptide synthesis and release. Neuroreport 12(16): 3497-3502

Masuda, Y.; Oguma, T.; Kimura, A. 2002: Biphasic effects of oxethazaine, a topical anesthetic, on the intracellular Ca(2+) concentration of PC12 cells. Biochemical Pharmacology 64(4): 677-687

Grasing, K.; Azevedo, R.; Karuppan, S.; Ghosh, S. 2001: Biphasic effects of selegiline on striatal dopamine: Lack of effect on methamphetamine-induced dopamine depletion. Neurochemical Research 26(1): 65-74

Okano, H.; Gmitrov, J.; Ohkubo, C. 1999: Biphasic effects of static magnetic fields on cutaneous microcirculation in rabbits. Bioelectromagnetics 20(3): 161-171

Shvarev, Y.N.; Lagercrantz, H.; Yamamoto, Y. 2002: Biphasic effects of substance P on respiratory activity and respiration-related neurones in ventrolateral medulla in the neonatal rat brainstem in vitro. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 174(1): 67-84

Parini, P.; Angelin, B.; Stavréus-Evers, A.; Freyschuss, B.; Eriksson, H.; Rudling, M. 2000: Biphasic effects of the natural estrogen 17beta-estradiol on hepatic cholesterol metabolism in intact female rats. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 20(7): 1817-1823

Okada, M.; Hirano, T.; Kawata, Y.; Murakami, T.; Wada, K.; Mizuno, K.; Kondo, T.; Kaneko, S. 1999: Biphasic effects of zonisamide on serotonergic system in rat hippocampus. Epilepsy Research 34(2-3): 187-197

Huang, Z.L.; Mochizuki, T.; Watanabe, H.; Kagoshima, M.; Maeyama, K. 1998: Biphasic elevation of plasma histamine induced by water immersion stress, and their sources in rats. European Journal of Pharmacology 360(2-3): 139-146

Marino, M.; Acconcia, F.; Trentalance, A. 2003: Biphasic estradiol-induced AKT phosphorylation is modulated by PTEN via MAP kinase in HepG2 cells. Molecular Biology of the Cell 14(6): 2583-2591

Yamashita, K.; Gerken, U.; Vogel, P.; Hossmann, K.; Wiessner, C. 1999: Biphasic expression of TGF-beta1 mRNA in the rat brain following permanent occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Brain Research 836(1-2): 139-145

Ohba, N.; Maeda, M.; Nakagomi, S.; Muraoka, M.; Kiyama, H. 2003: Biphasic expression of activating transcription factor-3 in neurons after cerebral infarction. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 115(2): 147-156

MacWilliams, H.; Gaudet, P.; Deichsel, H.; Bonfils, C.; Tsang, A. 2001: Biphasic expression of rnrB in Dictyostelium discoideum suggests a direct relationship between cell cycle control and cell differentiation. Differentiation; Research in Biological Diversity 67(1-2): 12-24

Tholosan; Lamy; Garcin; Polychronaki; Bianchi 1999: Biphasic extracellular proteolytic enzyme activity in benthic water and sediment in the northwestern mediterranean Sea. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 65(4): 1619-1626

Pradhan, S.; Gupta, R.K.; Singh, M.B.; Mathur, A. 2001: Biphasic illness pattern due to early relapse in Japanese-B virus encephalitis. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 183(1): 13-18

Lee, D.U.; Heinz, V.; Knorr, D. 2001: Biphasic inactivation kinetics of Escherichia coli in liquid whole egg by high hydrostatic pressure treatments. Biotechnology Progress 17(6): 1020-1025

Getty, L.; Hamilton-Wessler, M.; Ader, M.; Dea, M.K.; Bergman, R.N. 1998: Biphasic insulin secretion during intravenous glucose tolerance test promotes optimal interstitial insulin profile. Diabetes 47(12): 1941-1947

Shompole, S.; Henon, K.T.; Liou, L.E.; Dziewanowska, K.; Bohach, G.A.; Bayles, K.W. 2003: Biphasic intracellular expression of Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors and evidence for Agr-mediated diffusion sensing. Molecular Microbiology 49(4): 919-927

Inouye, K.; Mizokawa, T.; Saito, A.; Tonomura, B.; Ohkawa, H. 2000: Biphasic kinetic behavior of rat cytochrome P-4501A1-dependent monooxygenation in recombinant yeast microsomes. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1481(2): 265-272

Narimatsu, S.; Yamamoto, S.; Koitabashi, T.; Kato, R.; Masubuchi, Y.; Suzuki, T.; Horie, T. 1999: Biphasic kinetics of imipramine N-oxidation in rat brain microsomes. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 22(3): 253-256

Petronzelli, F.; Riccio, A.; Markham, G.D.; Seeholzer, S.H.; Stoerker, J.; Genuardi, M.; Yeung, A.T.; Matsumoto, Y.; Bellacosa, A. 2000: Biphasic kinetics of the human DNA repair protein MED1 (MBD4), a mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(42): 32422-32429

Whyne, C.M.; Hu, S.S.; Workman, K.L.; Lotz, J.C. 2000: Biphasic material properties of lytic bone metastases. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 28(9): 1154-1158

Arcos, D.; del Real, R.P.; Vallet-Regí, M. 2003: Biphasic materials for bone grafting and hyperthermia treatment of cancer. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research. Part a 65(1): 71-78

Vreugdenhil, P.K.; Ametani, M.S.; Haworth, R.A.; Southard, J.H. 1999: Biphasic mechanism for hypothermic induced loss of protein synthesis in hepatocytes. Transplantation 67(11): 1468-1473

Srinivasan, S.; Sapp, D.W.; Tobin, A.J.; Olsen, R.W. 1999: Biphasic modulation of GABA(A) receptor binding by steroids suggests functional correlates. Neurochemical Research 24(11): 1363-1372

Akirav, I.; Richter-Levin, G. 1999: Biphasic modulation of hippocampal plasticity by behavioral stress and basolateral amygdala stimulation in the rat. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 19(23): 10530-10535

Dolan, S.; Nolan, A.M. 2001: Biphasic modulation of nociceptive processing by the cyclic AMP-protein kinase A signalling pathway in sheep spinal cord. Neuroscience Letters 309(3): 157-160

Kuperstein, F.; Reiss, N.; Koudinova, N.; Yavin, E. 2001: Biphasic modulation of protein kinase C and enhanced cell toxicity by amyloid beta peptide and anoxia in neuronal cultures. Journal of Neurochemistry 76(3): 758-767

Xia, R.H.; Cheng, X.Y.; Wang, H.; Chen, K.Y.; Wei, Q.Q.; Zhang, X.H.; Zhu, P.H. 2000: Biphasic modulation of ryanodine binding to sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles of skeletal muscle by Zn2+ ions. Biochemical Journal 345 Pt 2: 279-286

Zhuo, M.; Sengupta, J.N.; Gebhart, G.F. 2002: Biphasic modulation of spinal visceral nociceptive transmission from the rostroventral medial medulla in the rat. Journal of Neurophysiology 87(5): 2225-2236

Suzuki, K.; Okamoto, T.; Kidokoro, Y. 2002: Biphasic modulation of synaptic transmission by hypertonicity at the embryonic Drosophila neuromuscular junction. Journal of Physiology 545(1): 119-131

Urban, M.O.; Coutinho, S.V.; Gebhart, G.F. 1999: Biphasic modulation of visceral nociception by neurotensin in rat rostral ventromedial medulla. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 290(1): 207-213

Fan, S.-F.; Yazulla, S. 2003: Biphasic modulation of voltage-dependent currents of retinal cones by cannabinoid CB1 receptor agonist WIN 55212-2. Visual Neuroscience 20(2): 177-188

Tajima, S.; Ishibashi, A. 1999: Biphasic modulations of tropoelastin synthesis by 2, 2'-dipyridyl in vascular smooth muscle cells. Boei Ika Daigakko Zasshi 24(4): 249-257

Ohba, M.; Kawata, H. 1999: Biphasic nature of inotropic action of nitric oxide donor NOC7 in guinea-pig ventricular trabeculae. Japanese Journal of Physiology 49(4): 389-394

Shen, D.F.; Chang, M.A.; Matteson, D.M.; Buggage, R.; Kozhich, A.T.; Chan, C.C. 2000: Biphasic ocular inflammatory response to endotoxin-induced uveitis in the mouse. Archives of Ophthalmology 118(4): 521-527

Huang, Z.G.; Xue, D.; Preston, E.; Karbalai, H.; Buchan, A.M. 1999: Biphasic opening of the blood-brain barrier following transient focal ischemia: effects of hypothermia. Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences. le Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 26(4): 298-304

Lemeshko, V.V. 2002: Biphasic oxidation of mitochondrial NAD(P)H. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 291(1): 170-175

Hütter, E.; Renner, K.; Jansen-Dürr, P.; Gnaiger, E. 2002: Biphasic oxygen kinetics of cellular respiration and linear oxygen dependence of antimycin A inhibited oxygen consumption. Molecular Biology Reports 29(1-2): 83-87

Lutgens, E.; de Muinck, E.D.; Kitslaar, P.J.; Tordoir, J.H.; Wellens, H.J.; Daemen, M.J. 1999: Biphasic pattern of cell turnover characterizes the progression from fatty streaks to ruptured human atherosclerotic plaques. Cardiovascular Research 41(2): 473-479

DiSilvestro, M.R.; Suh, J-Kyo.Francis. 2002: Biphasic poroviscoelastic characteristics of proteoglycan-depleted articular cartilage: Simulation of degeneration. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 30(6): 792-800

Temma, K.; Chugun, A.; Hara, Y.; Sasaki, T.; Kondo, H. 1999: Biphasic positive inotropic actions of doxorubicin in isolated guinea pig hearts: Relation to Ca2+ release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. General Pharmacology 33(3): 229-236

Dong, L.W.; Tang, C.; Liu, M.S. 2000: Biphasic redistribution of muscarinic receptor and the altered receptor phosphorylation and gene transcription are underlying mechanisms in the rat heart during sepsis. Cardiovascular Research 45(4): 925-933

Yan, Y-Bin.; Zhang, R-Qing.; Zhou, H-Meng. 2002: Biphasic reductive unfolding of ribonuclease A is temperature dependent. European Journal of Biochemistry 269(21): 5314-5322

Morito, T.; Oishi, K.; Yamamoto, M.; Matsumoto, K. 2000: Biphasic regulation of Fc-receptor mediated phagocytosis of rabbit alveolar macrophages by surfactant phospholipids. Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine 190(1): 15-22

Horita, S.; Zheng, Y.; Hara, C.; Yamada, H.; Kunimi, M.; Taniguchi, S.; Uwatoko, S.; Sugaya, T.; Goto, A.; Fujita, T.; Seki, G. 2002: Biphasic regulation of Na+-HCO3- cotransporter by angiotensin Ii type 1A receptor. Hypertension 40(5): 707-712

Vänttinen, T.; Liu, J.; Hydén-Granskog, C.; Voutilainen, R. 2002: Biphasic regulation of activin a secretion by gonadotropins in cultured human ovarian granulosa-luteal cells leads to decreasing activin:inhibin ratios during continuing gonadotropin stimulation. Journal of Endocrinology 172(3): 557-563

O'Rourke, L.; Shepherd, P.R. 2002: Biphasic regulation of extracellular-signal-regulated protein kinase by leptin in macrophages: role in regulating STAT3 Ser727 phosphorylation and DNA binding. Biochemical Journal 364(Part 3): 875-879

Lee, C.; Miura, K.; Liu, X.; Zweier, J.L. 2000: Biphasic regulation of leukocyte superoxide generation by nitric oxide and peroxynitrite. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(50): 38965-38972

Song, C.Y.; Kim, B.C.; Hong, H.K.; Kim, B.K.; Kim, Y.S.; Lee, H.S. 2002: Biphasic regulation of plasminogen activator/inhibitor by LDL in mesangial cells. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 283(3): F423-F430

Zheng, Y.; Horita, S.; Hara, C.; Kunimi, M.; Yamada, H.; Sugaya, T.; Goto, A.; Fujita, T.; Seki, G. 2003: Biphasic regulation of renal proximal bicarbonate absorption by luminal AT(1A) receptor. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: Jasn 14(5): 1116-1122

Kasama, T.; Yamazaki, J.; Hanaoka, R.; Miwa, Y.; Hatano, Y.; Kobayashi, K.; Negishi, M.; Ide, H.; Adachi, M. 1999: Biphasic regulation of the development of murine type II collagen-induced arthritis by interleukin-12: possible involvement of endogenous interleukin-10 and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Arthritis and Rheumatism 42(1): 100-109

Saito, R.; Handa, K.; Tanaka, S.; Fukumitsu, A.; Honda, K.; Takano, Y.; Kamiya, H. 1999: Biphasic relaxation caused by electrical field stimulation of the mesenteric arteries of rats. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 80(2): 169-172

Uc, A.; Oh, S.T.; Murray, J.A.; Clark, E.; Conklin, J.L. 1999: Biphasic relaxation of the opossum lower esophageal sphincter: Roles of NOcntdot, VIP, and CGRP. American Journal of Physiology 277(3 Part 1): G548-G554

Umeda, H.; Iwase, M.; Izawa, H.; Nishizawa, T.; Nonokawa, M.; Isobe, S.; Noda, A.; Nagata, K.; Ishihara, H.; Yokota, M. 2003: Biphasic relaxation-frequency relations in patients with effort angina pectoris: a new marker of myocardial demand ischemia. American Heart Journal 146(1): 75-83

Lee, B.J.; Cui, J.H.; Kim, T.W.; Heo, M.Y.; Kim, C.K. 1998: Biphasic release characteristics of dual drug-loaded alginate beads. Archives of Pharmacal Research 21(6): 645-650

Tsang, J.; Battistini, B.; Dussault, P.; Stewart, K.; Qayumi, K.A. 2000: Biphasic release of immunoreactive endothelins following acute pulmonary thromboembolism in pigs. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 36(5 Suppl 1: S221-S224

Chiari, P.; Hadour, G.; Michel, P.; Piriou, V.; Rodriguez, C.; Budat, C.; Ovize, M.; Jegaden, O.; Lehot, J.J.; Ferrera, R. 2000: Biphasic response after brain death induction: Prominent part of catecholamines release in this phenomenon. Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation: the Official Publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation 19(7): 675-682

Warren, H.S.; Campbell, A.J.; Waldron, J.C.; Lanier, L.L. 2001: Biphasic response of NK cells expressing both activating and inhibitory killer Ig-like receptors. International Immunology 13(8): 1043-1052

Tatewaki, T.; Inagaki, M.; Kawada, T.; Shishido, T.; Yanagiya, Y.; Takaki, H.; Sato, T.; Sugimachi, M.; Sunagawa, K. 2003: Biphasic response of action potential duration to sudden sympathetic stimulation in anesthetized cats. Circulation Journal: Official Journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 67(10): 876-880

Xuan, Y.T.; Tang, X.L.; Qiu, Y.; Banerjee, S.; Takano, H.; Han, H.; Bolli, R. 2000: Biphasic response of cardiac NO synthase isoforms to ischemic preconditioning in conscious rabbits. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 279(5): H2360-H2371

Takizawa, T.; Horikoshi, E.; Kamata, A. 2000: Biphasic response of the ductus arteriosus to combined administration of indomethacin and L-NAME in fetal rats. Biology of the Neonate 78(4): 300-303

Su, M.; Young, A.J.; He, C.; West, C.A.; Swanson, S.J.; Mentzer, S.J. 2001: Biphasic response of the regional lymphatics in the normal lymphocyte transfer reaction. Transplantation 72(3): 516-522

Xu, C.; Zarins, C.K.; Glagov, S. 2002: Biphasic response of tropoelastin at the poststenotic dilation segment of the rabbit aorta. Journal of Vascular Surgery 36(3): 605-612

Kalff, J.C.; Buchholz, B.M.; Eskandari, M.K.; Hierholzer, C.; Schraut, W.H.; Simmons, R.L.; Bauer, A.J. 1999: Biphasic response to gut manipulation and temporal correlation of cellular infiltrates and muscle dysfunction in rat. Surgery 126(3): 498-509

Martinez, A.C.; García-Sacristán, A.; Rivera, L.; Benedito, S. 2000: Biphasic response to histamine in rabbit penile dorsal artery. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 36(6): 737-743

Lang, R.; Berger, A.; Hermann, A.; Kofler, B. 2001: Biphasic response to human galanin of extracellular acidification in human Bowes melanoma cells. European Journal of Pharmacology 423(2-3): 135-141

Wenner, C.E.; Yan, S. 2003: Biphasic role of TGF-beta1 in signal transduction and crosstalk. Journal of Cellular Physiology 196(1): 42-50

Fabre-Nys, C.; Chesneau, D.; de la Riva, C.; Hinton, M.R.; Locatelli, A.; Ohkura, S.; Kendrick, K.M. 2003: Biphasic role of dopamine on female sexual behaviour via D2 receptors in the mediobasal hypothalamus. Neuropharmacology 44(3): 354-366

Vermeulen, P.; Hoekx, L.; Colpaert, C.; Wyndaele, J.J.; Van Marck, E. 2000: Biphasic sarcomatoid carcinoma (carcinosarcoma) of the renal pelvis with heterologous chondrogenic differentiation. Virchows Archiv: An International Journal of Pathology 437(2): 194-197

Schwarz, B.; Bowdle, T.Andrew.; Jett, G.Kimble.; Mair, P.; Lindner, K.H.; Aldea, G.S.; Lazzara, R.G.; O'Grady, S.G.; Schmitt, P.W.; Walker, R.G.; Chapman, F.W.; Tacker, W.A. 2003: Biphasic shocks compared with monophasic damped sine wave shocks for direct ventricular defibrillation during open heart surgery. Anesthesiology 98(5): 1063-1069

Hardcastle, J.L.; Paterson, C.J.; Compton, R.G. 2001: Biphasic sonoelectroanalysis: Simultaneous extraction from, and determination of vanillin in food flavoring. Electroanalysis 13(11): 899-905

Erblich, J.; Earleywine, M.; Erblich, B.; Bovbjerg, D.H. 2003: Biphasic stimulant and sedative effects of ethanol: Are children of alcoholics really different?. Addictive Behaviors 28(6): 1129-1139

Davidge, S.T.; Pitt, B.R.; Mclaughlin, M.K.; Roberts, J.M.; Johnson, B.A. 1999: Biphasic stimulation of prostacyclin by endogenous nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells transfected with inducible NO synthase. General Pharmacology 33(5): 383-387

Yokoyama, H.; Yamamoto, T.; Satsuma, S.; Kobayashi, D.; Kurosaka, M.; Yoshiya, S. 2002: Biphasic synovial sarcoma in a 13-month-old girl. Kobe Journal of Medical Sciences 48(1-2): 55-58

Capano, M.; Crompton, M. 2002: Biphasic translocation of Bax to mitochondria. Biochemical Journal 367(Part 1): 169-178

Ohgitani, E.; Kobayashi, K.; Takeshita, K.; Imanishi, J. 1999: Biphasic translocation of a 70 kDa heat shock protein in human cytomegalovirus-infected cells. Journal of General Virology 80: 63-68

Toh, C.H.; Samis, J.; Downey, C.; Walker, J.; Becker, L.; Brufatto, N.; Tejidor, L.; Jones, G.; Houdijk, W.; Giles, A.; Koschinsky, M.; Ticknor, L.O.; Paton, R.; Wenstone, R.; Nesheim, M. 2002: Biphasic transmittance waveform in the APTT coagulation assay is due to the formation of a Ca(++)-dependent complex of C-reactive protein with very-low-density lipoprotein and is a novel marker of impending disseminated intravascular coagulation. Blood 100(7): 2522-2529

Chen, Z.; Anderson, D.L.; Faison, W.L.; Baer, P.G. 2001: Biphasic urethral sphincter responses to acetic acid infusion into the lower urinary tract in anesthetized cats. Journal of Urology 166(4): 1539-1548

Arima, S.; Kohagura, K.; Takeuchi, K.; Taniyama, Y.; Sugawara, A.; Ikeda, Y.; Abe, M.; Omata, K.; Ito, S. 2002: Biphasic vasodilator action of troglitazone on the renal microcirculation. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: Jasn 13(2): 342-349

Maxová, H.; Vízek, M. 2001: Biphasic ventilatory response to hypoxia in unanesthetized rats. Physiological Research 50(1): 91-96

Van Vliet, H.A.A.M.; Grimes, D.A.; Helmerhorst, F.M.; Schulz, K.F. 2002: Biphasic versus monophasic oral contraceptives for contraception: a Cochrane review. Human Reproduction 17(4): 870-873

Page, R.L.; Kerber, R.E.; Russell, J.K.; Trouton, T.; Waktare, J.; Gallik, D.; Olgin, J.E.; Ricard, P.; Dalzell, G.W.; Reddy, R.; Lazzara, R.; Lee, K.; Carlson, M.; Halperin, B.; Bardy, G.H. 2002: Biphasic versus monophasic shock waveform for conversion of atrial fibrillation: The results of an international randomized, double-blind multicenter trial. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 39(12): 1956-1963

Van Vliet, H.A.A.M.; Grimes, D.A.; Helmerhorst, F.M.; Schulz, K.F. 2002: Biphasic versus triphasic oral contraceptives for contraception. Contraception 65(5): 321-324

Benditt, D.G.; Samniah, N.; Iskos, D.; Lurie, K.G.; Padanilam, B.J.; Sakaguchi, S. 2001: Biphasic waveform cardioversion as an alternative to internal cardioversion for atrial fibrillation refractory to conventional monophasic waveform transthoracic shock. American Journal of Cardiology 88(12): 1426-8 A8

Walcott, G.P.; Killingsworth, C.R.; Smith, W.M.; Ideker, R.E. 2002: Biphasic waveform external defibrillation thresholds for spontaneous ventricular fibrillation secondary to acute ischemia. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 39(2): 359-365

Meza, U.; Bannister, R.; Melliti, K.; Adams, B. 1999: Biphasic, opposing modulation of cloned neuronal alpha1E Ca channels by distinct signaling pathways coupled to M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 19(16): 6806-6817

Graf, B.A.; Nazarenko, D.A.; Borrello, M.A.; Roberts, L.J.; Morrow, J.D.; Palis, J.; Phipps, R.P. 1999: Biphenotypic B/macrophage cells express COX-1 and up-regulate COX-2 expression and prostaglandin E(2) production in response to pro-inflammatory signals. European Journal of Immunology 29(11): 3793-3803

Frater, J.L.; Yaseen, N.R.; Peterson, L.C.; Tallman, M.S.; Goolsby, C.L. 2003: Biphenotypic acute leukemia with coexpression of CD79a and markers of myeloid lineage. Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 127(3): 356-359

Dunphy, C.H.; Batanian, J.R. 1999: Biphenotypic hematological malignancy with T-lymphoid and myeloid differentiation: association with t(3;12)(p25;q24.3). Case report and review of the literature. Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics 114(1): 51-57

Rosoff, P.M.; Hatcher, S.; West, D.C. 2000: Biphenotypic sarcoma with characteristics of both a Ewing sarcoma and a desmoplastic small round cell tumor. Medical and Pediatric Oncology 34(6): 407-412

Mah, R.; Gerspacher, M.; Von Sprecher, A.; Stutz, S.; Tschinke, V.; Anderson, G.P.; Bertrand, C.; Subramanian, N.; Ball, H.A. 2002: Biphenyl derivatives as novel dual NK(1)/NK(2)-receptor antagonists. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 12(16): 2065-2068

Senior, S.J.; Illarionov, P.A.; Gurcha, S.S.; Campbell, I.B.; Schaeffer, M.L.; Minnikin, D.E.; Besra, G.S. 2003: Biphenyl-based analogues of thiolactomycin, active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis mtFabH fatty acid condensing enzyme. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 13(21): 3685-3688

Koutsoviti-Papadopoulou, M.; Nikolaidis, E.; Kounenis, G. 2001: Biphenylacetic acid enhances the antagonistic action of fluoroquinolones on the GABA(A)-mediated responses of the isolated guinea-pig ileum. Pharmacological Research 44(3): 229-233

Urbahns, K.; Härter, M.; Albers, M.; Schmidt, D.; Stelte-Ludwig, B.; Brüggemeier, U.; Vaupel, A.; Gerdes, C. 2002: Biphenyls as potent vitronectin receptor antagonists. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 12(2): 205-208

Urbahns, K.; Härter, M.; Vaupel, A.; Albers, M.; Schmidt, D.; Brüggemeier, U.; Stelte-Ludwig, B.; Gerdes, C.; Tsujishita, H. 2003: Biphenyls as potent vitronectin receptor antagonists. Part 2: Biphenylalanine ureas. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 13(6): 1071-1074

Jacoby, E. 2002: Biphenyls as potential mimetics of protein alpha-helix. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 12(6): 891-893

Lesuisse, D.; Albert, E.; Bouchoux, F.; Cérède, E.; Lefrançois, J.M.; Levif, M.O.; Tessier, S.; Tric, B.; Teutsch, G. 2001: Biphenyls as surrogates of the steroidal backbone. Part 1: Synthesis and estrogen receptor affinity of an original series of polysubstituted biphenyls. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 11(13): 1709-1712

Lesuisse, D.; Gourvest, J.F.; Albert, E.; Doucet, B.; Hartmann, C.; Lefrançois, J.M.; Tessier, S.; Tric, B.; Teutsch, G. 2001: Biphenyls as surrogates of the steroidal backbone. Part 2: discovery of a novel family of non-steroidal 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 11(13): 1713-1716

Murugesan, N.; Gu, Z.; Stein, P.D.; Spergel, S.; Mathur, A.; Leith, L.; Liu, E.C.; Zhang, R.; Bird, E.; Waldron, T.; Marino, A.; Morrison, R.A.; Webb, M.L.; Moreland, S.; Barrish, J.C. 2000: Biphenylsulfonamide endothelin receptor antagonists. 2. Discovery of 4'-oxazolyl biphenylsulfonamides as a new class of potent, highly selective ET(A) antagonists. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 43(16): 3111-3117

Murugesan, N.; Gu, Z.; Stein, P.D.; Spergel, S.; Bisaha, S.; Liu, E.C-K.; Zhang, R.; Webb, M.L.; Moreland, S.; Barrish, J.C. 2002: Biphenylsulfonamide endothelin receptor antagonists. Part 3: Structure-activity relationship of 4'-heterocyclic biphenylsulfonamides. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 12(4): 517-520

Volodin, I.A.; Volodina, E.V. 2002: Biphonation as a prominent feature of dhole Cuon alpinus sounds. Bioacoustics 13(2): 105-120

Pushchin, I.I.; Kondrashev, S.L. 2003: Biplexiform ganglion cells in the retina of the perciform fish Pholidapus dybowskii revealed by HRP labeling from the optic nerve and optic tectum. Vision Research 43(10): 1117-1133

D.B.lly, V.D.C.espin; Doledec, S.; Chessel, D. 2000: Biplot presentation of diet composition data: An alternative for fish stomach contents analysis. Journal of Fish Biology 56(4): 961-973

Coryell, W.; Turvey, C.; Endicott, J.; Leon, A.C.; Mueller, T.; Solomon, D.; Keller, M. 1998: Bipolar I affective disorder: Predictors of outcome after 15 years. Journal of Affective Disorders 50(2-3): 109-116

Friedlander, A.H.; Friedlander, I.K.; Marder, S.R. 2002: Bipolar I disorder: psychopathology, medical management and dental implications. Journal of the American Dental Association 133(9): 1209-1217

Perugi, G.; Frare, F.; Toni, C.; Mata, B.; Akiskal, H.S. 2001: Bipolar Ii and unipolar comorbidity in 153 outpatients with social phobia. Comprehensive Psychiatry 42(5): 375-381

Benazzi, F. 2001: Bipolar II depression in late life: Prevalence and clinical features in 525 depressed outpatients. Journal of Affective Disorders 66(1): 13-18

Benazzi, F. 2003: Bipolar Ii depressive mixed state: finding a useful definition. Comprehensive Psychiatry 44(1): 21-27

Benazzi, F. 1999: Bipolar Ii disorder is common among depressed outpatients. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 53(5): 607-609

Benazzi, F. 1999: Bipolar II versus unipolar chronic depression: a 312-case study. Comprehensive Psychiatry 40(6): 418-421

Akiskal, H.S.; Hantouche, E.G.; Allilaire, J.François. 2003: Bipolar II with and without cyclothymic temperament: "dark" and "sunny" expressions of soft bipolarity. Journal of Affective Disorders 73(1-2): 49-57

Cannas, A.; Spissu, A.; Floris, G.L.; Congia, S.; Saddi, M.V.; Melis, M.; Mascia, M.M.; Pinna, F.; Tuveri, A.; Solla, P.; Milia, A.; Giagheddu, M.; Tacconi, P. 2002: Bipolar affective disorder and Parkinson's disease: a rare, insidious and often unrecognized association. Neurological Sciences: Official Journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology 23 Suppl. 2: S67-S68

Gothelf, D.; Levite, R.; Gadoth, N. 2000: Bipolar affective disorder heralding cerebral demyelination in adreno-myelo-leukodystrophy. Brain and Development 22(3): 184-187

Verberne, T.J.P.; Morriss, R. 2002: Bipolar affective disorder. Suicide statistics were misleading. Bmj 324(7343): 976; Author Reply 976

Chan, T.L.; Martin, P.R.; Clunas, N.; Grünert, U. 2001: Bipolar cell diversity in the primate retina: morphologic and immunocytochemical analysis of a new world monkey, the marmoset Callithrix jacchus. Journal of Comparative Neurology 437(2): 219-239

Demb, J.B.; Zaghloul, K.; Haarsma, L.; Sterling, P. 2001: Bipolar cells contribute to nonlinear spatial summation in the brisk-transient (Y) ganglion cell in mammalian retina. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 21(19): 7447-7454

Xiang, X.D.; Chen, B.Z.; Colbeck, I. 2001: Bipolar charged aerosol agglomeration and collection by a two-zone agglomerator. Journal of Environmental Sciences 13(3): 276-279

Deprest, J.A.; Audibert, F.; Van Schoubroeck, D.; Hecher, K.; Mahieu-Caputo, D. 2000: Bipolar coagulation of the umbilical cord in complicated monochorionic twin pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 182(2): 340-345

Yesildaglar, N.; Zikulnig, L.; Gratacós, E.; Devlieger, R.; Schröder, H.J.; Deprest, J.; Hecher, K. 2000: Bipolar coagulation with small diameter forceps in animal models for in-utero cord obliteration. Human Reproduction 15(4): 865-868

Sasson, Y.; Chopra, M.; Harrari, E.; Amitai, K.; Zohar, J. 2003: Bipolar comorbidity: from diagnostic dilemmas to therapeutic challenge. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 6(2): 139-144

Potter, W.Z. 1998: Bipolar depression: specific treatments. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 59(Suppl): 30-36

Even, C.; Friedman, S.; Lanouar, K. 2001: Bipolar disorder after mefloquine treatment. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience: Jpn 26(3): 252-253

Giedd, J.N. 2000: Bipolar disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children and adolescents. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 61(Suppl): 31-34

Simoneau, T.L.; Miklowitz, D.J.; Richards, J.A.; Saleem, R.; George, E.L. 1999: Bipolar disorder and family communication: effects of a psychoeducational treatment program. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 108(4): 588-597

Middle, F.; Jones, I.; McCandless, F.; Barrett, T.; Khanim, F.; Owen, M.J.; Lendon, C.; Craddock, N. 2000: Bipolar disorder and variation at a common polymorphism (A1832G) within exon 8 of the Wolfram gene. American Journal of Medical Genetics 96(2): 154-157

Feldmann, T.B. 2001: Bipolar disorder and violence. Psychiatric Quarterly 72(2): 119-129

Geller, B.; Zimerman, B.; Williams, M.; Bolhofner, K.; Craney, J.L. 2001: Bipolar disorder at prospective follow-up of adults who had prepubertal major depressive disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry 158(1): 125-127

Roberts, N.; Parker, K.C.; Woogh, C.; Cripps, L.; Froese, A.P. 2000: Bipolar disorder in ADHD children grown up. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 39(6): 678-679

ten Have, M.; Vollebergh, W.; Bijl, R.; Nolen, W.A. 2002: Bipolar disorder in the general population in The Netherlands (prevalence, consequences and care utilisation): Results from The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS). Journal of Affective Disorders 68(2-3): 203-213

Meeks, S. 1999: Bipolar disorder in the latter half of life: symptom presentation, global functioning and age of onset. Journal of Affective Disorders 52(1-3): 161-167

Mago, R. 2001: Bipolar disorder questionnaire. American Journal of Psychiatry 158(10): 1743-1744

Benabarre, A.; Vieta, E.; Colom, F.; Martínez-Arán, A.; Reinares, M.; Gastó, C. 2001: Bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder and schizophrenia: Epidemiologic, clinical and prognostic differences. European Psychiatry: the Journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists 16(3): 167-172

Reite, M.; Teale, P.; Rojas, D.C.; Arciniegas, D.; Sheeder, J. 1999: Bipolar disorder: anomalous brain asymmetry associated with psychosis. American Journal of Psychiatry 156(8): 1159-1163

Calabrese, J.R.; Shelton, M.D.; Rapport, D.J.; Kimmel, S.E. 2002: Bipolar disorders and the effectiveness of novel anticonvulsants. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 63(Suppl): 5-9

Lewinsohn, P.M.; Seeley, J.R.; Klein, D.N. 2003: Bipolar disorders during adolescence. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. Supplementum 2003(418): 47-50

Montresor, M.; Lovejoy, C.; Orsini, L.; Procaccini, G.; Roy, S. 2003: Bipolar distribution of the cyst-forming dinoflagellate Polarella glacialis. Polar Biology ch; 26(3): 186-194

Gershon, E.S. 2000: Bipolar illness and schizophrenia as oligogenic diseases: Implications for the future. Biological Psychiatry 47(3): 240-244

Hyde, J.A. 2001: Bipolar illness and the family. Psychiatric Quarterly 72(2): 109-118

Rothenberg, A. 2001: Bipolar illness, creativity, and treatment. Psychiatric Quarterly 72(2): 131-147

Brunet, S.; Polanski, Z.; Verlhac, M.H.; Kubiak, J.Z.; Maro, B. 1998: Bipolar meiotic spindle formation without chromatin. Current Biology: Cb 8(22): 1231-1234

Chang, K.; Steiner, H.; Dienes, K.; Adleman, N.; Ketter, T. 2003: Bipolar offspring: A window into bipolar disorder evolution. Biological Psychiatry 53(11): 945-951

Sankeralli, M.J.; Mullen, K.T. 2001: Bipolar or rectified chromatic detection mechanisms?. Visual Neuroscience 18(1): 127-135

Collacott, E.A.; Zimmerman, J.T.; White, D.W.; Rindone, J.P. 2000: Bipolar permanent magnets for the treatment of chronic low back pain: a pilot study. JAMA 283(10): 1322-1325

Anfinsen, O.G.; Kongsgaard, E.; Foerster, A.; Amlie, J.P.; Aass, H. 1998: Bipolar radiofrequency catheter ablation creates confluent lesions at larger interelectrode spacing than does unipolar ablation from two electrodes in the porcine heart. European Heart Journal 19(7): 1075-1084

Bäck, L.J.J.; Tervahartiala, P.O.; Piilonen, A.K.; Partinen, M.M.; Ylikoski, J.S. 2002: Bipolar radiofrequency thermal ablation of the soft palate in habitual snorers without significant desaturations assessed by magnetic resonance imaging. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 166(6): 865-871

Calabrese, J.R.; Shelton, M.D.; Bowden, C.L.; Rapport, D.J.; Suppes, T.; Shirley, E.R.; Kimmel, S.E.; Caban, S.J. 2001: Bipolar rapid cycling: focus on depression as its hallmark. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 62(Suppl): 34-41

Saleh, H.A.; Cain, A.J.; Mountain, R.E. 1999: Bipolar scissor tonsillectomy. Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences 24(1): 9-12

Henry, C.; Bellivier, F.; Sorbara, F.; Tangwongchai, S.; Lacoste, J.; Faure-Chaigneau, M.; Leboyer, M. 2001: Bipolar sensation seeking is associated with a propensity to abuse rather than to temperamental characteristics. European Psychiatry: the Journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists 16(5): 289-292

Hirschfeld, R.M. 2001: Bipolar spectrum disorder: improving its recognition and diagnosis. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 62(Suppl): 5-9

Rumsby, M.; Ichihara Tanaka, K.; Kimura, T.; Scott, M.; Haynes, L.; Muramatsu, T. 2001: Bipolar undifferentiated CG-4 oligodendroglial line cells adhere, extend processes and disperse on midkine, a heparin-binding growth factor: Orthovanadate and chondroitin sulphate E inhibit cell attachment. Neuroscience Research Communications 28(1): 31-39

Smrke, D.; Beden, R.; Stankovski, V. 2000: Bipolar versus total hip endoprosthesis: Functional results. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 120(5-6): 259-261

Benazzi, F. 1999: Bipolar versus unipolar psychotic outpatient depression. Journal of Affective Disorders 55(1): 63-66

Goodwin, R.D.; Hoven, C.W. 2002: Bipolar-panic comorbidity in the general population: Prevalence and associated morbidity. Journal of Affective Disorders 70(1): 27-33

Kumar, J.; Schäfer, P.; Hückelhoven, R.; Langen, G.; Baltruschat, H.; Stein, E.; Nagarajan, S.; Kogel, K-Heinz. 2002: Bipolaris sorokiniana, a cereal pathogen of global concern: cytological and molecular approaches towards better controldouble dagger. Molecular Plant Pathology 3(4): 185-195

Angst, J.; Marneros, A. 2001: Bipolarity from ancient to modern times: Conception, birth and rebirth. Journal of Affective Disorders 67(1-3): 3-19

Rogers, J.D.; Ju, Y.M.; Candoussau, F. 1999: Biporispora europaea gen. et sp. nov., a new pyrenomycete from France. Nova Hedwigia 68(3-4): 421-424

Han, P.P.; Gottfried, O.N.; Kenny, K.J.; Dickman, C.A. 2002: Biportal thoracoscopic sympathectomy: surgical techniques and clinical results for the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Neurosurgery 50(2): 306

Park, J.K.; Williams, B.P.; Alberta, J.A.; Stiles, C.D. 1999: Bipotent cortical progenitor cells process conflicting cues for neurons and glia in a hierarchical manner. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 19(23): 10383-10389

Izak, A.M.; Pandey, S.K.; Werner, L.; Apple, D.J.; Trivedi, R.H. 2002: Bipseudophakia. Clinicopathological findings of a pseudophakic human globe obtained postmortem implanted with an anterior chamber and a posterior chamber intraocular lens. Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 50(1): 49-51

Saltik, S.; Kiziltan, G.; Bozluolcay, M. 2000: Bir olgu nedeniyle sinir sistemi superfisial siderosisi. Cerrahpasa Tip Dergisi 31(3): 163-167

Morishita, J.; Matsusaka, T.; Goshima, G.; Nakamura, T.; Tatebe, H.; Yanagida, M. 2001: Bir1/Cut17 moving from chromosome to spindle upon the loss of cohesion is required for condensation, spindle elongation and repair. Genes to Cells: Devoted to Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms 6(9): 743-763

O'callaghan, C.A.; Byford, M.F.; Wyer, J.R.; Willcox, B.E.; Jakobsen, B.K.; McMichael, A.J.; Bell, J.I. 1999: BirA enzyme: production and application in the study of membrane receptor-ligand interactions by site-specific biotinylation. Analytical Biochemistry 266(1): 9-15

Pejovic, D. 1999: Biradiolites laskarevi sp. nov. from Upper Cretaceous limestones at Lesak (Vardar Zone, Serbia). Bulletin Academie Serbe des Sciences et des Arts Classe des Sciences Mathematiques et Naturelles Sciences Naturelles 39: 73-75

Mc Dermott, R.; Ziylan, U.; Spehner, D.èl.; Bausinger, H.; Lipsker, D.; Mommaas, M.; Cazenave, J.-P.; Raposo, G.ça.; Goud, B.; de la Salle, H.; Salamero, J.; Hanau, D. 2002: Birbeck granules are subdomains of endosomal recycling compartment in human epidermal Langerhans cells, which form where Langerin accumulates. Molecular Biology of the Cell 13(1): 317-335

Wulff, A.; Anttonen, S.; Pellinen, R.; Savonen, E.-Maija; Sutinen, M.-Liisa; Heller, W.; Sandermann, H.,. Jr.;; Kangasjarvi, J. 1999: Birch (Betula pendula Roth.) responses to high UV-B radiation. Boreal Environment Research 4(1): 77-88

Sramek, V.; Sebkova, V.; Kucera, J.; Lomsky, B. 2001: Birch dying in the Ore Mts. in 1997: Probable causes and new developments. Journal of Forest Science 47(Special Issue): 110-116

Reekers, R.; Busche, M.; Wittmann, M.; Kapp, A.; Werfel, T. 1999: Birch pollen-related foods trigger atopic dermatitis in patients with specific cutaneous T-cell responses to birch pollen antigens. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 104(2 Pt 1): 466-472

Toms, M.P.; Clark, J.A.; Balmer, D.E. 1999: Bird Ringing in Britain and Ireland in 1997. Ringing and Migration 19(3): 215-255

Lan, D.; Dunbar, R. 2000: Bird and mammal conservation in Gaoligongshan Region and Jingdong County, Yunnan, China: Patterns of species richness and nature reserves. Oryx 34(4): 275-286

Daniel, R.S.; Fleet, R.R. 1999: Bird and small mammal communities of four similar-aged forest types of the Caddo Lake area in east Texas. Texas Journal of Science 51(1): 65-80

Hodor, C.; Valcu, M.; Draganoiu, T. 1998: Bird assemblage and avifauna dynamic of the Comana Fish Farm, Giurgiu County Romania (1997-1998). Analele Universitatii Bucuresti Biologie 47: 57-68

Blake, J., G.; Loiselle, B., A. 2001: Bird assemblages in second-growth and old-growth forests, Costa Rica: Perspectives from mist nets and point counts. Auk 118(2): 304-326

Anderson, C.; Rozzi, R. 2000: Bird assemblages in the southernmost forests of the world: Methodological variations for determining species composition. Anales del Instituto de la Patagonia Serie Ciencias Naturales 28: 89-100

Macdonald, M.A.; Taylor, R.J.; Candy, S.G. 2002: Bird assemblages in wildlife habitat strips in a Tasmanian plantation matrix. Pacific Conservation Biology 8(2): 82-98

Cueto, V.R.; Lopez, D.C.senave, J. 2000: Bird assemblages of protected and exploited coastal woodlands in east-central Argentina. Wilson Bulletin 112(3): 395-402

Tramer, E.J. 2000: Bird behavior during a total solar eclipse. Wilson Bulletin 112(3): 431-432

Kahle, S.; Becker, P.H. 1999: Bird blood as bioindicator for mercury in the environment. Chemosphere 39(14): 2451-2457

Sturdy, C.B.; Mooney, R. 2000: Bird communication: Two voices are better than one. Current Biology: Cb 10(17): R634-R636

Maeda, T. 1998: Bird communities and habitat relationships in a residential area of Tokyo. Journal of the Yamashina Institute for Ornithology 30(2): 83-100

Round, P.D.; Brockelman, W.Y. 1998: Bird communities in disturbed lowland forest habitats of southern Thailand. Natural History Bulletin of the Siam Society 46(2): 171-196

Dos Anjos, L.; Bocon, R. 1999: Bird communities in natural forest patches in southern Brazil. Wilson Bulletin 111(3): 397-414

Manuwal, D.A. 2003: Bird communities in oak woodlands of southcentral Washington. Northwest ScienceSummer; 77(3): 201

Del, R.Pablo Corcuera, M.; Butterfield, J.E.L. 1999: Bird communities of dry forests and oak woodland of western Mexico. Ibis 141(2): 240-255

Vogrin, M.; Vogrin, N. 1998: Bird communities of intensively cultivated fields in North-eastern Slovenia. Acta Ornithologica 33(3-4): 173-179

Kalivodova, E.; Feriancova Masarova, Z. 1998: Bird communities of the gravel pits of Western Slovakia. Ekologia 17(4): 407-418

Lentner, R. 1998: Bird communities of the riverine forest near Silz (Northern Tyrol, Austria): Ecological groups, habitat structure and avifaunistic worth. Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck 85: 345-362

Gutzwiller, K.J.; Barrow, W.C.J. 2003: Bird communities, roads and development: Prospects and constraints of applying empirical models. Biological Conservation 113(2): 239-243

Hino, T. 2000: Bird community and vegetation structure in a forest with a high density of sika deer. Japanese Journal of Ornithology 48(3): 197-204

Vielliard, J.M. 2000: Bird community as an indicator of biodiversity: results from quantitative surveys in Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 72(3): 323-330

Fernandez Juricic, Esteban 2000: Bird community composition patterns in urban parks of Madrid: The role of age, size and isolation. Ecological Research 15(4): 373-383

Montalti, D.; Kopij, G. 2001: Bird community of inner La Plata City, Argentina. Acta Ornithologica WarsawWinter; 36(2): 161-164

Chettri, N.; Sharma, E.; Deb, D.C. 2001: Bird community structure along a trekking corridor of Sikkim Himalaya: A conservation perspective. Biological Conservation 102(1): 1-16

Herrando, S.; Brotons, L.; Del Amo, R.; Llacuna, S. 2002: Bird community succession after fire in a dry Mediterranean shrubland. ArdeaAutumn; 90(2): 303-310

Hawkins, A.F.A.; Goodman, S.M. 1999: Bird community variation with elevation and habitat in parcels 1 and 2 of the Reserve Naturelle Integrale d'Andohahela, Madagascar. Fieldiana Zoology 94: 175-186

Naka, L.N.; Rodrigues, M.; Roos, A.L.; Azevedo, M.A.G. 2002: Bird conservation on Santa Catarina Island, southern Brazil. Bird Conservation International 12(2): 123-150

Freeman, Amanda, N.D. 1999: Bird counts in Kennedy's Bush Scenic Reserve, Port Hills, Christchurch. Notornis 46(3): 388-404

Reddy, V.R. 1998: Bird damage to maize crop on the Student's Research Farm at Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh. Pavo 36(1-2): 77-78

Woinarski, J.C.Z.; Brock, C.; Armstrong, M.; Hempel, C.; Cheal, D.; Brennan, K. 2000: Bird distribution in riparian vegetation in the extensive natural landscape of Australia's tropical savanna: A broad-scale survey and analysis of a distributional data base. Journal of Biogeography 27(4): 843-868

Lennon, J.J.; Greenwood, J.J.D.; Turner, J.R.G. 2000: Bird diversity and environmental gradients in Britain: A test of the species-energy hypothesis. Journal of Animal Ecology 69(4): 581-598

Segelbacher, G.; Steinbrueck, G. 2001: Bird faeces for sex identification and microsatellite analysis. VogelwarteDezember; 41(2): 139-142

Powlesland, R.G.; Hay, J.R.; Powlesland, M.H. 2000: Bird fauna of Niue Island in 1994-95. Notornis 47(1): 39-53

Coria, R., A.; Currie, P., J.; Eberth, D.; Garrido, A. 2002: Bird footprints from the Anacleto Formation (Late Cretaceous), Neuquen, Argentina. Ameghiniana 39(4): 453-463

O'connell, T.J.; Jackson, L.E.; Brooks, R.P. 2000: Bird guilds as indicators of ecological condition in the central Appalachians. Ecological Applications 10(6): 1706-1721

Williams, T.C.; Williams, J.M.; Williams, P.G.; Stokstad, P. 2001: Bird migration through a mountain pass studied with high resolution radar, ceilometers, and census. Auk il; 118(2): 389-403

Berthold, P. 1998: Bird migration: Genetic programs with high adaptability. Zoology (Jena) 101(4): 235-245

Berthold, P. 2002: Bird migration: The present view of evolution, control, and further development as global warming progresses. Acta Zoologica Sinica 48(3): 291-301

Jenkins, D.; Watson, A. 1999: Bird numbers in an Aberdeenshire glen in March-June 1987-99. Scottish Birds 20(2): 81-93

Alerstam, T.; Gudmundsson, G.A. 1999: Bird orientation at high latitudes: Flight routes between Siberia and North America across the Arctic Ocean. Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences Series B 266(1437): 2499-2505

Thorup, K.; Alerstam, T.; Hake, M.; Kjellén, N. 2003: Bird orientation: compensation for wind drift in migrating raptors is age dependent. Proceedings. Biological Sciences 270(Suppl 1): S8-11

Harlid, A. 2000: Bird phylogeny from a new perspective. Fauna och Flora 95(2): 67-74

Maloney, R.F. 1999: Bird populations in nine braided rivers of the Upper Waitaki Basin, South Island, New Zealand: Changes after 30 years. Notornis 46(2): 243-256

Sasvari, L.; Hegyi, Z. 1998: Bird predation by tawny owls (Strix aluco L.) and its effect on the reproductive performance of tits. Acta Oecologica. November-December; 196: 483-490

Strong, A., M.; Sherry, T., W.; Holmes, R., T. 2000: Bird predation on herbivorous insects: Indirect effects on sugar maple saplings. Oecologia (Berlin) 125(3): 370-379

Byron, J.; Downs, C.T. 2002: Bird presence at Oribi Airport and recommendations to avoid bird strikes. South African Journal of Wildlife Research il; 32(1): 49-58

Ross, B.D.; Morrison, M.L.; Hoffman, W.; Fredericksen, T.S.; Sawicki, R.J.; Ross, E.; Lester, M.B.; Beyea, J.; Johnson, B.N. 2001: Bird relationships to habitat characteristics created by timber harvesting in Pennsylvania. Journal of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science 74(2-3): 71-84

Tomek, T.; Guminski, W. 2003: Bird remains from the Mesolithic and Neolithic Site Dudka, Masuria, NE Poland. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 28: 9-18

Stevens, G., R.; Clark, L. 1998: Bird repellents: Development of avian-specific tear gases for resolution of human-wildlife conflicts. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation 42(2-3): 153-160

Luck, G.W.; Possingham, H.P.; Paton, D.C. 1999: Bird responses at inherent and induced edges in the Murray Mallee, South Australia. 1. Differences in abundance and diversity. Emu 99(3): 157-169

Luck, G.W.; Possingham, H.P.; Paton, D.C. 1999: Bird responses at inherent and induced edges in the Murray Mallee, South Australia. 2. Nest predation as an edge effect. Emu 99(3): 170-175

Toms, M.P.; Clark, J.A. 1998: Bird ringing in Britain and Ireland in 1996. Ringing and Migration 19(2): 95-168

Clark, J.A.; Wernham, C.V.; Balmer, D.E.; Adams, S.Y.; Blackburn, J.R.; Griffin, B.M.; King, J. 2000: Bird ringing in Britain and Ireland in 1998. Ringing and Migration 20(1): 39-93

Clark, J.A.; Balmer, D.E.; Adams, S.Y.; Grantham, M.J.; Blackburn, J.R.; Robinson, R.A.; Wernham, C.V.; Griffin, B.M.; Milne, L.J. 2002: Bird ringing in Britain and Ireland in 2001. Ringing and Migration ; 21(2): 80-143

Horák, P.; Kolárová, L. 2001: Bird schistosomes: do they die in mammalian skin?. Trends in Parasitology 17(2): 66-69

Hogstad, O.; Nygård, T.; Gätzschmann, P.; Lierhagen, S.; Thingstad, P.G. 2003: Bird skins in museum collections: Are they suitable as indicators of environmental metal load after conservation procedures?. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 87(1): 47-56

Slabbekoorn, H.; Smith, T.B. 2002: Bird song, ecology and speciation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B Biological Sciences 357(1420): 493-503

Melo-Junior, Tadeu, A.; De-Vasconcelos, Marcelo, F.; Fernandes, Geraldo, W.; Marini, Miguel, A. 2001: Bird species distribution and conservation in Serra do Cipo, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Bird Conservation International 11(3): 189-204

Kujawa, K. 2000: Bird species number in farmland: Interactions between point counts number and landscape structure. Acta Ornithologica 35(1): 91-95

Baldi, A.; Kisbenedek, T. 2000: Bird species numbers in an archipelago of reeds at Lake Velence, Hungary. Global Ecology and Biogeography 9(6): 451-461

Jessop, L. 1999: Bird specimens figured by Thomas Bewick surviving in the Hancock Museum, Newcastle upon Tyne. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumbria 59(3): 65-82

Lobo, F.F.; Goncalves, D.; Fontoura, A.P.; Lopes, P. 1999: Bird strike prevention at the Airport Francisco Sa Carneiro (Porto): Bird community characterization. Revista de Biologia 17(1-4): 109-119

Sodhi, N.S.; Briffett, C.; Kong, L.; Yuen, B. 1999: Bird use of linear areas of a tropical city: Implications for park connector design and management. Landscape and Urban Planning 45(2-3): 123-130

Beauchamp, A.J.; Parrish, G.R. 1999: Bird use of the sediment settlement ponds and roost areas at Port Whangarei. Notornis 46(4): 470-483

Ishihara, M.; Endo, R.; Rivera, M.R.P.; Mihara, M. 2002: Bird's eye view observations of the subepidermal nerve network of normal guinea pig skin. Archives of Dermatological Research 294(6): 281-285

Kuczynski, L.; Osiejuk, T.S.; Tryjanowski, P. 2000: Bird-habitat relationships on wet meadows in the Slonsk Nature Reserve, W Poland. Biological Bulletin of Poznan 37(2): 257-266

Gutzwiller, K., J.; Barrow, W., C.,. Jr.; 2001: Bird-landscape relations in the Chihuahuan Desert: Coping with uncertainties about predictive models. Ecological Applications 11(5): 1517-1532

Zelenitsky, D.K.; Modesto, S.P.; Currie, P.J. 2002: Bird-like characteristics of troodontid theropod eggshell. Cretaceous Research e; 23(3): 297-305

Renesto, S. 2000: Bird-like head on a chameleon body: New specimens of the enigmatic diapsid reptile Megalancosaurus from the Late Triassic of Northern Italy. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 106(2): 157-180

Peter, J.M. 2000: Birds and Boxthorn. Victorian Naturalist (Blackburn) 117(2): 63-66

Blair, R.B. 1999: Birds and butterflies along an urban gradient: Surrogate taxa for assessing biodiversity?. Ecological Applications 9(1): 164-170

Hejl, S.J.; Mack, D.E.; Young, J.S.; Bednarz, J.C.; Hutto, R.L. 2002: Birds and changing landscape patterns in conifer forests of the north-central Rocky Mountains. Studies in Avian Biology 25: 113-129

Gilg, O.; Sane, R.; Solovieva, D.V.; Pozdnyakov, V.I.; Sabard, B.; Tsanos, D.; Zockler, C.; Lappo, E.G.; Syroechkovski, E.E.Jr.; Eichhorn, G. 2000: Birds and mammals of the Lena Delta nature reserve, Siberia. Arctic 53(2): 118-133

Danby, R.K. 2003: Birds and mammals of the St. Elias Mountain parks: Checklist evidence for a biogeographic convergence zone. Canadian Field-Naturalist 117(1): 1-18

Slowik, T.J.; Lane, R.S. 2001: Birds and their ticks in northwestern California: minimal contribution to Borrelia burgdorferi enzootiology. Journal of Parasitology 87(4): 755-761

Rzedzicki, J.; Bos, M. 1999: Birds as a potential source of human infection by Toxoplasma gondii. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 55(6): 351-355

George, J.C. 1999: Birds as bioindicators of ecotoxicological effects of heavy metal pollution. Journal of Animal Morphology and Physiology 46(1-2): 1-22

Dmowski, K. 1999: Birds as bioindicators of heavy metal pollution: Review and examples concerning European species. Acta Ornithologica 34(1): 1-25

Krivolutski, D.A.; Lebedeva, N.V.; Shuktomova, I.I. 1999: Birds as objects in bioindication of radioactive pollution. Acta Biologica Hungarica 50(1-3): 145-160

Exnerova, A.; Stys, P.; Kristin, A.; Volf, O.; Pudil, M. 2003: Birds as predators of true bugs (Heteroptera) in different habitats. Biologia (Bratislava) 58(2): 253-264

Garson, J.; Aggarwal, A.; Sarkar, S. 2002: Birds as surrogates for biodiversity: an analysis of a data set from southern Québec. Journal of Biosciences 27(4 Suppl 2): 347-360

Barko, V.A.; Shaw, J.H.; Leslie, D.M.Jr 1999: Birds associated with black-tailed prairie dog colonies in southern shortgrass prairie. Southwestern Naturalist 44(4): 484-489

Lafferty, K.D. 2001: Birds at a Southern California beach: Seasonality, habitat use and disturbance by human activity. Biodiversity and Conservation 10(11): 1949-1962

Schifferli, L. 2001: Birds breeding in a changing farmland. Acta Ornithologica WarsawSummer; 36(1): 35-51

Kube, J.; Probst, S. 1999: Birds breeding in reedbeds at the southern Baltic Sea coast: What effect does reed harvesting have on population densities?. Vogelwelt 120(1): 27-38

Brooks, T. 2002: Birds collected in the Philippines by the Noona Dan Expedition, August to December 1961. Steenstrupia 27(1): 29-46

Riffell, S., K.; Keas, B., E.; Burton, T., M. 2003: Birds in North American Great Lakes coastal wet meadows: Is landscape context important?. Landscape Ecology 18(2): 95-111

Sabat, P. 2000: Birds in marine and saline environments: Living in dry habitats. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 73(3): 401-410

Loyn, R.H. 1998: Birds in patches of old-growth ash forest, in a matrix of younger forest. Pacific Conservation Biology 4(2): 111-121

Potapova, O., R.; Panteleyev, A., V. 1999: Birds in the economy and culture of early iron age inhabitants of Ust' Poluisk, lower Ob' River, northwestern Siberia. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 89: 129-137

Rookmaaker, L.C.; Pieters, F., F.J.M. 2000: Birds in the sales catalogue of Adriaan Vroeg (1764) described by Pallas and Vosmaer. Contributions to Zoology 69(4): 271-277

Prowse, A.D. 1998: Birds of Bookham Common in the breeding season. London Naturalist 1998(77): 177-187

Brooker, M. 2001: Birds of Gooseberry Hill. Western Australian Naturalist 23(2): 62-106

Coate, K.H.; Johnstone, R.E.; Lodge, G.A. 2001: Birds of Kingston Rest north-east Kimberley, Western Australia. Western Australian Naturalist 23(1): 9-38

Komar, O. 2002: Birds of Montecristo National Park, El Salvador. Ornitologia Neotropical 27: 167-193

Singh, A.P. 1999: Birds of New Forest, Dehra Dun: Recent sightings. Indian Forester 125(10): 1035-1039

Disi, A.M.; Hatough Bouran, A.; Shafei, D.M. 1998: Birds of Petra area: Jordan. Dirasat Natural and Engineering Sciences 25(3): 434-444

Willis, E.O.; Oniki, Y. 2002: Birds of Santa Teresa, Espirito Santo, Brazil: Do humans add or subtract species?. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 42(9): 193-264

Murray, S. 2002: Birds of St Kilda. Scottish Birds 23: 1-64(Suppl)

Okuyama, M.; Fujimaki, Y. 2001: Birds of Tokachi District, Hokkaido 10. Anatids of shallow lakes along the lower reaches of the Tokachi River. Research Bulletin of Obihiro University Natural Science 22(3): 19-26

Murose, A.; Fujimaki, Y. 1999: Birds of Tokachi District, Hokkaido 7. Birds along the upper reaches of the Satsunai River. Research Bulletin of Obihiro University Natural Science 21(2): 33-39

Fujimaki, Y.zo 2001: Birds of Tokachi District, Hokkaido 9. Water birds of reservoirs of the upper reaches of the Tokachi River. Research Bulletin of Obihiro University Natural Science 22(2): 21-27

Fujimaki, Y.zo 2000: Birds of Tokachi district, Hokkaido 8. Birds along the lower and middle reaches of the Satsunai River. Journal of the Yamashina Institute for Ornithology 32(2): 61-67

Muth, S.Q.; Potterat, J.J.; Rothenberg, R.B. 2000: Birds of a feather: using a rotational box plot to assess ascertainment bias. International Journal of Epidemiology 29(5): 899-904

Willis, E.O. 2003: Birds of a neotropical woodlot after fire. Ornitologia Neotropical 26: 233-246

Heads, M. 2001: Birds of paradise (Paradisaeidae) and bowerbirds (Ptilonorhynchidae): Regional levels of biodiversity and terrane tectonics in New Guinea. Journal of Zoology (London) 255(3): 331-339

Heads, M. 2001: Birds of paradise, biogeography and ecology in New Guinea: A review. Journal of Biogeography 28(7): 893-925

Heads, M. 2002: Birds of paradise, vicariance biogeography and terrane tectonics in New Guinea. Journal of Biogeography 29(2): 261-283

Bottazzo, S.; Piras, G.; Tonelli, A. 1999: Birds of prey in the Euganei hills. Societa Veneziana di Scienze Naturali Lavori 24: 41-50

Coate, K.H.; Johnstone, R.E.; Lodge, G.A. 1998: Birds of the Gardner and Denison Ranges, and Lake Willson area south-east Kimberley, Western Australia. Western Australian Naturalist 22(1): 25-53

Pearce, J.M.; Esler, D.; Degtyarev, A.G. 1998: Birds of the Indigirka River Delta, Russia: Historical and biogeographic comparisons. Arctic 51(4): 361-370

Dowsett Lemaire, F.; Dowsett, R.J. 2000: Birds of the Lobeke Faunal Reserve, Cameroon, and its regional importance for conservation. Bird Conservation International 10(1): 67-87

Goodman, S., M.; Hawkins, A.F.A.; Razafimahaimodison, J.-Claude 2000: Birds of the Parc National de Marojejy, Madagascar: With reference to elevational distribution. Fieldiana Zoology 97: 175-200

Dowsett-Lemaire, F.; Dowsett, R., J. 1999: Birds of the Parque Nacional de Monte Alen, mainland Equatorial Guinea, with an updating of the country's list. Alauda 67(3): 179-188

Miskelly, C.M.; Sagar, P.M.; Tennyson, A.J.; Scofield, R Paul 2001: Birds of the Snares Islands, New Zealand. Notornis ch; 48(1): 1-40

Henriques, L.M.galli Pinto; Wunderle, J.M.J.; Willig, M.R. 2003: Birds of the Tapajos National Forest, Brazilian Amazon: A preliminary assessment. Ornitologia Neotropical 14(3): 307-338, 29 August

Sturmfels, M. 2001: Birds of the basalt plains. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 113(2): xliii-xlvi, 17 December

Kemp, A.C.; Herholdt, J.J.; Whyte, I.; Harrison, J. 2001: Birds of the two largest national parks in South Africa: A method to generate estimates of population size for all species and assess their conservation ecology. South African Journal of Science 97(9-10): 393-403

Konno, S.; Fujimaki, Y. 2001: Birds on Rishiri Island during breeding season. Research Bulletin of Obihiro University Natural Science ober; 22(3): 125-133

Campi, M.J.; Mac Nally, R. 2001: Birds on edge: Avian assemblages along forest-agricultural boundaries of central Victoria, Australia. Animal Conservation 4(2): 121-132

Ball, G.F.; Balthazart, J. 2003: Birds return every spring like clockwork, but where is the clock?. Endocrinology 144(9): 3739-3741

Smit, C., J.; Dankers, N.; Ens, B., J.; Meijboom, A. 1998: Birds, mussels, cockles and shellfish fishery in the Dutch Wadden Sea: How to deal with low food stocks for eiders and oystercatchers?. Senckenbergiana Maritima 29(1-6): 141-153

Rathcke, B.J. 2000: Birds, pollination reliability, and green flowers in an endemic island shrub, Pavonia bahamensis (Malvaceae). Rhodora 102(912): 392-414

Nechaev, V.A. 2001: Birds: Consumers and distributes of fruit and seeds of trees in Primorye. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody, Otdel Biologicheskii 106(2): 14-21

Garcia Diaz, C.A.; Steiner, J.J. 1999: Birdsfoot trefoil seed production: I. crop-water requirements and response to irrigation. Crop Science 39(3): 775-783

Saito, W.; Yamamoto, S.; Mitamura, Y.; Takeuchi, S. 2002: Birdshot chorioretinopathy--a case report and a case study in Japanese patients. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 106(4): 229-235

Oh, K.T.; Christmas, N.J.; Folk, J.C. 2002: Birdshot retinochoroiditis: Long term follow-up of a chronically progressive disease. American Journal of Ophthalmology 133(5): 622-629

Cassoux, N.; Lehoang, P. 2000: Birdshot retinochoroidopathy. Annales de Medecine Interne 151(Suppl 1): 1S45-1S47

Slabbekoorn, H.; Ellers, J.; Smith, T.B. 2002: Birdsong and sound transmission: The benefits of reverberations. Condor 104(3): 564-573

White, S.A.; Mooney, R. 1999: Birdsong: Can an old bird change his tune?. Current Biology 9(18): R688-R690

Katoh, K.; Hammar, K.; Smith, P.J.; Oldenbourg, R. 1999: Birefringence imaging directly reveals architectural dynamics of filamentous actin in living growth cones. Molecular Biology of the Cell 10(1): 197-210

Sankaran, V.; Walsh, J.T. 1998: Birefringence measurement of rapid structural changes during collagen denaturation. Photochemistry and Photobiology 68(6): 846-851

Haberichter, T.; Marhl, M.; Heinrich, R. 2001: Birhythmicity, trirhythmicity and chaos in bursting calcium oscillations. Biophysical Chemistry 90(1): 17-30

Uzel, N.; Karabocuoglu, M.; Ucsel, R.; Soysal, D., D.; Sarikayalar, F.; Dogruel, N.; Ozturk, A.; Sapan, N.; Bayram, Y.; Donmez, O.; Ulukol, B.; Tastan, Y.; Cam, H.; Turkmen, M.-Atilla; Sahin, F.; Kutlu, N.-Onur; Vatansever, U.; Sen, Y.; Atabek, E. 2000: Birinci Cocuk Acil ve Yogun Bakim Hekimligi Calisma Toplantisi uzlasi raporu. Cocuk Sagligi ve Hastaliklari Dergisi 43(3): 267-270

Toro, J.R.; Glenn, G.; Duray, P.; Darling, T.; Weirich, G.; Zbar, B.; Linehan, M.; Turner, M.L. 1999: Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome: a novel marker of kidney neoplasia. Archives of Dermatology 135(10): 1195-1202

Khoo, S.K.; Bradley, M.; Wong, F.K.; Hedblad, M.A.; Nordenskjold, M.; Teh, B.T. 2001: Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome: Mapping of a novel hereditary neoplasia gene to chromosome 17p12-q11.2. Oncogene 20(37): 5239-5242, 23 August

Schulz, T.; Hartschuh, W. 1999: Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome and Hornstein-Knickenberg syndrome are the same. Different sectioning technique as the cause of different histology. Journal of Cutaneous Pathology 26(1): 55-61

Drouineaud, Véronique.; Sagot, P.; Faivre, L.; Michel, Fédéric.; Jimenez, Cément. 2003: Birth after intracytoplasmic injection of epididymal sperm from a man with congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens who had a robertsonian translocation. Fertility and Sterility 79(Suppl): 1649-1651

Cayan, S.; Conaghan, J.; Schriock, E.D.; Ryan, I.P.; Black, L.D.; Turek, P.J. 2001: Birth after intracytoplasmic sperm injection with use of testicular sperm from men with Kartagener/immotile cilia syndrome. Fertility and Sterility 76(3): 612-614

Huang, C.C.; Cheng, T.C.; Chang, H.H.; Chang, C.C.; Chen, C.I.; Liu, J.; Lee, M.S. 1999: Birth after the injection of sperm and the cytoplasm of tripronucleate zygotes into metaphase II oocytes in patients with repeated implantation failure after assisted fertilization procedures. Fertility and Sterility 72(4): 702-706

Res, U.; Res, P.; Kastelic, D.; Stanovnik, M.; Kmetec, A.; Merlo, A. 2000: Birth after treatment of a male with seminoma and azoospermia with cryopreserved-thawed testicular tissue. Human Reproduction 15(4): 861-864

Amiri, H.; Davids, W.; Andersson, S.G.E. 2003: Birth and death of orphan genes in Rickettsia. Molecular Biology and Evolution 20(10): 1575-1587

Karev, G.P.; Wolf, Y.I.; Rzhetsky, A.Y.; Berezovskaya, F.S.; Koonin, E.V. 2002: Birth and death of protein domains: A simple model of evolution explains power law behavior. Bmc Evolutionary Biology 2: 18

Gregersen, N.E.; Ballot, D.E.; Guidozzi, F.; Cooper, P.A. 1999: Birth asphyxia - Presenting the case for 'a stitch in time'. SAMJ (South African Medical Journal) 89(3): 326-332

Kitley, R.M.; Hislop, A.A.; Hall, S.M.; Freemont, A.J.; Haworth, S.G. 2000: Birth associated changes in pulmonary arterial connective tissue gene expression in the normal and hypertensive lung. Cardiovascular Research 46(2): 332-345

Von Behren, J.; Reynolds, P. 2003: Birth characteristics and brain cancers in young children. International Journal of Epidemiology 32(2): 248-256

Hübinette, A.; Lichtenstein, P.; Ekbom, A.; Cnattingius, S. 2001: Birth characteristics and breast cancer risk: A study among like-sexed twins. International Journal of Cancer 91(2): 248-251

Reynolds, P.; Von Behren, J.; Elkin, E.P. 2002: Birth characteristics and leukemia in young children. American Journal of Epidemiology 155(7): 603-613

Innes, K.; Byers, T.; Schymura, M. 2000: Birth characteristics and subsequent risk for breast cancer in very young women. American Journal of Epidemiology 152(12): 1121-1128

Egeland, G.M.; Skjaerven, R.; Irgens, L.M. 2000: Birth characteristics of women who develop gestational diabetes: population based study. Bmj 321(7260): 546-547

Huang, G-Hua.; Klein, R.; Klein, B.E.K.; Tomany, S.C. 2003: Birth cohort effect on prevalence of age-related maculopathy in the Beaver Dam Eye Study. American Journal of Epidemiology 157(8): 721-729

Morrell, S.; Page, A.; Taylor, R. 2002: Birth cohort effects in New South Wales suicide, 1865-1998. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 106(5): 365-372

Jin, Y-Ping.; De Pedro-Cuesta, Jús.; López-Abente, G.; Link, H. 2003: Birth cohort effects in multiple sclerosis. Annals of Epidemiology 13(4): 252-260

Soda, H.; Oka, M.; Soda, M.; Nakatomi, K.; Kawabata, S.; Suenaga, M.; Kasai, T.; Yamada, Y.; Kamihira, S.; Kohno, S. 2000: Birth cohort effects on incidence of lung cancers: a population-based study in Nagasaki, Japan. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research: Gann 91(10): 960-965

Goff, D.C.; Howard, G.; Russell, G.B.; Labarthe, D.R. 2001: Birth cohort evidence of population influences on blood pressure in the United States, 1887-1994. Annals of Epidemiology 11(4): 271-279

Macaluso, M.; Cheng, H.; Akers, R. 2000: Birth control method choice and use of barrier methods for sexually transmitted disease prevention among low-income African-American women. Contraception 62(1): 5-13

Scheuerle, A.; Tilson, H. 2002: Birth defect classification by organ system: a novel approach to heighten teratogenic signalling in a pregnancy registry. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety 11(6): 465-475

Park-Wyllie, L.; Mazzotta, P.; Pastuszak, A.; Moretti, M.E.; Beique, L.; Hunnisett, L.; Friesen, M.H.; Jacobson, S.; Kasapinovic, S.; Chang, D.; Diav-Citrin, O.; Chitayat, D.; Nulman, I.; Einarson, T.R.; Koren, G. 2000: Birth defects after maternal exposure to corticosteroids: prospective cohort study and meta-analysis of epidemiological studies. Teratology 62(6): 385-392

Felix, J.F.; Badawi, N.; Kurinczuk, J.J.; Bower, C.; Keogh, J.M.; Pemberton, P.J. 2000: Birth defects in children with newborn encephalopathy. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 42(12): 803-808

Kwon, S.; Bower, C.; English, D. 2003: Birth defects in the offspring of non-Caucasian, non-Indigenous women in Western Australia. Birth Defects Research. Part A Clinical and Molecular Teratology 67(7): 515-521

Araneta, M.R.; Destiche, D.A.; Schlangen, K.M.; Merz, R.D.; Forrester, M.B.; Gray, G.C. 2000: Birth defects prevalence among infants of Persian Gulf War veterans born in Hawaii, 1989-1993. Teratology 62(4): 195-204

Dryden, R. 1997: Birth defects recognized in 10,000 babies born consecutively in Port Moresby General Hospital, Papua New Guinea. Papua and New Guinea Medical Journal 40(1): 4-13

Garry, V.F.; Harkins, M.E.; Erickson, L.L.; Long-Simpson, L.K.; Holland, S.E.; Burroughs, B.L. 2002: Birth defects, season of conception, and sex of children born to pesticide applicators living in the Red River Valley of Minnesota, USA. Environmental Health Perspectives 110(Suppl 3): 441-449

Smith, G.D.; Whitley, E.; Gissler, M.; Hemminki, E. 2000: Birth dimensions of offspring, premature birth, and the mortality of mothers. Lancet 356(9247): 2066-2067

Kuleshova, L.; Gianaroli, L.; Magli, C.; Ferraretti, A.; Trounson, A. 1999: Birth following vitrification of a small number of human oocytes: case report. Human Reproduction 14(12): 3077-3079

Gemmell, R.T.; Veitch, C.; Nelson, J. 2002: Birth in marsupials. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part B Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 131(4): 621-630

Veitch, C., E.; Nelson, J.; Gemmell, R., T. 2000: Birth in the brushtail possum, Trichosurus vulpecula (Marsupialia: Phalangeridae). Australian Journal of Zoology 48(6): 691-700

Nelson, J., E.; Gemmell, R., T. 2003: Birth in the northern quoll, Dasyurus hallucatus (Marsupialia: Dasyuridae). Australian Journal of Zoology 51(2): 187-198

Vaillancourt, C.; Boksa, P. 2000: Birth insult alters dopamine-mediated behavior in a precocial species, the guinea pig. Implications for schizophrenia. Neuropsychopharmacology: Official Publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 23(6): 654-666

El-Khodor, B.F.; Boksa, P. 2002: Birth insult and stress interact to alter dopamine transporter binding in rat brain. Neuroreport 13(2): 201-206

S.G.orge, D.; Everson, P.M.; Stevenson, J.C.; Tedrow, L. 2000: Birth intervals and early childhood mortality in a migrating Mennonite community. American Journal of Human Biology 12(1): 50-63

Pangas, J.C. 2000: Birth malformations in Babylon and Assyria. American Journal of Medical Genetics 91(4): 318-321

Joiner, T.E.; Pfaff, J.J.; Acres, J.G.; Johnson, F. 2002: Birth month and suicidal and depressive symptoms in Australians born in the Southern vs. the Northern hemisphere. Psychiatry Research 112(1): 89-92

Nahon, J-Louis. 2003: Birth of 'human-specific' genes during primate evolution. Genetica 118(2-3): 193-208

Johnston, S.D.; Mcgowan, M.R.; O'callaghan, P.; Cox, R.; Houlden, B.; Haig, S.; Taddeo, G. 2003: Birth of Koalas Phascolarctos cinereus at Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary following artificial insemination. International Zoo Yearbook 38: 160-172

Schramm, R.D.; Paprocki, A.M.; Watkins, D.I. 2001: Birth of MHC-defined rhesus monkeys produced by assisted reproductive technology. Vaccine 20(3-4): 603-607

Skrobonja, A.; Muzur, A.; Kontosić, I.; Saint Mary 1999: Birth of St. Mary (St. Anne's parturition) in the light of messages from medical education: three examples from Croatian sacral heritage. Journal of Perinatal Medicine 27(6): 417-422

Quintans, C.J.; Donaldson, Mónica.J.; Bertolino, Mía.Victoria.; Godoy, H.; Pasqualini, R.Sergio. 2002: Birth of a healthy baby after transfer of embryos that were cryopreserved for 8.9 years. Fertility and Sterility 77(5): 1074-1076

Araki, Y.; Ohno, M.; Motoyama, M.; Araki, S. 2000: Birth of a healthy baby following the intracytoplasmic injection of ejaculated spermatozoa from a non-mosaic XYY patient. Japanese Journal of Fertility and Sterility 45(3): 101-105, 279-283

Yokota, Y.; Sato, S.; Yokota, M.; Yokota, H.; Araki, Y. 2001: Birth of a healthy baby following vitrification of human blastocysts. Fertility and Sterility 75(5): 1027-1029

Crüger, D.; Toft, B.; Agerholm, I.; Fedder, J.; Hald, F.; Bruun-Petersen, G. 2001: Birth of a healthy girl after ICSI with ejaculated spermatozoa from a man with non-mosaic Klinefelter's syndrome. Human Reproduction 16(9): 1909-1911

Gianaroli, L.; Selman, H.A.; Magli, M.C.; Colpi, G.; Fortini, D.; Ferraretti, A.P. 1999: Birth of a healthy infant after conception with round spermatids isolated from cryopreserved testicular tissue. Fertility and Sterility 72(3): 539-541

Chun, S.S.; Park, K.S. 2001: Birth of a healthy infant after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in patient of total uterine prolapse. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 18(6): 346-348

Rosenlund, Börn.; Hreinsson, J.Gisli.; Hovatta, O. 2002: Birth of a healthy male after frozen thawed blastocyst transfer following intracytoplasmic injection of frozen thawed testicular spermatozoa from a man with nonmosaic Klinefelter's syndrome. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 19(3): 149-151

Ron-el, R.; Friedler, S.; Strassburger, D.; Komarovsky, D.; Schachter, M.; Raziel, A. 1999: Birth of a healthy neonate following the intracytoplasmic injection of testicular spermatozoa from a patient with Klinefelter's syndrome. Human Reproduction 14(2): 368-370

Honda, T.; Tamai, H.; Umeoka, K.; Nakahori, T.; Takahashi, A.; Okubo, K.; Ogura, K.; Arai, Y.; Isozaki, Y.; Takahashi, T. 2000: Birth of a male baby after intracytoplasmic injection of spermatozoa obtained from a nonmosaic Klinefelter patient. Japanese Journal of Fertility and Sterility 45(1): 49-53

Kolbe, T.; Holtz, W. 2000: Birth of a piglet derived from an oocyte fertilized by intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Animal Reproduction Science 64(1-2): 97-101

Feschotte, C.; Fourrier, N.; Desmons, I.; Mouchès, C. 2001: Birth of a retroposon: the Twin SINE family from the vector mosquito Culex pipiens may have originated from a dimeric tRNA precursor. Molecular Biology and Evolution 18(1): 74-84

Le-Gal, F.; De-Roover, R.; Verhaeghe, B.; Etienne, D.; Massip, A. 2000: Birth of calves from vitrified oocytes. Annales de Medecine Veterinaire 144(1): 33-36

Kuliev, A.; Rechitsky, S.; Verlinsky, O.; Ivakhnenko, V.; Cieslak, J.; Evsikov, S.; Wolf, G.; Angastiniotis, M.; Kalakoutis, G.; Strom, C.; Verlinsky, Y. 1999: Birth of healthy children after preimplantation diagnosis of thalassemias. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 16(4): 207-211

Tesarik, J.; Cruz-Navarro, N.; Moreno, E.; Cañete, M.T.; Mendoza, C. 2000: Birth of healthy twins after fertilization with in vitro cultured spermatids from a patient with massive in vivo apoptosis of postmeiotic germ cells. Fertility and Sterility 74(5): 1044-1046

Yokota, Y.; Yokota, H.; Yokota, M.; Sato, S.; Araki, Y. 2001: Birth of healthy twins from in vitro development of human refrozen embryos. Fertility and Sterility 76(5): 1063-1065

Shinohara, T.; Inoue, K.; Ogonuki, N.; Kanatsu-Shinohara, M.; Miki, H.; Nakata, K.; Kurome, M.; Nagashima, H.; Toyokuni, S.; Kogishi, K.; Honjo, T.; Ogura, A. 2002: Birth of offspring following transplantation of cryopreserved immature testicular pieces and in-vitro microinsemination. Human Reproduction 17(12): 3039-3045

Schramm, R.D.; Paprocki, A.M. 2000: Birth of rhesus monkey infant after transfer of embryos derived from in-vitro matured oocytes: short communication. Human Reproduction 15(11): 2411-2414

Rzhetsky, A.; Gomez, S.M. 2001: Birth of scale-free molecular networks and the number of distinct DNA and protein domains per genome. Bioinformatics 17(10): 988-996

Nodar, F.; De Vincentiis, S.; Olmedo, S.B.; Papier, S.; Urrutia, F.; Acosta, A.A. 1999: Birth of twin males with normal karyotype after intracytoplasmic sperm injection with use of testicular spermatozoa from a nonmosaic patient with Klinefelter's syndrome. Fertility and Sterility 71(6): 1149-1152

Quintans, C.J.; Donaldson, Mónica.J.; Bertolino, M.Victoria.; Pasqualini, R.Sergio. 2002: Birth of two babies using oocytes that were cryopreserved in a choline-based freezing medium. Human Reproduction 17(12): 3149-3152

Loutradis, D.; Drakakis, P.; Kallianidis, K.; Patsoula, E.; Bletsa, R.; Michalas, S. 2001: Birth of two infants who were seronegative for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) after intracytoplasmic injection of sperm from HIV-1-seropositive men. Fertility and Sterility 75(1): 210-212

Poulakis, V.; Witzsch, U.; Diehl, W.; de Vries, R.; Becht, E.; Trotnow, S. 2001: Birth of two infants with normal karyotype after intracytoplasmic injection of sperm obtained by testicular extraction from two men with nonmosaic Klinefelter's syndrome. Fertility and Sterility 76(5): 1060-1062

Brophy, S.; Taylor, G.; Calin, A. 2002: Birth order and ankylosing spondylitis: no increased risk of developing ankylosing spondylitis among first-born children. Journal of Rheumatology 29(3): 527-529

Lalumière, M.L.; Harris, G.T.; Rice, M.E. 1999: Birth order and fluctuating asymmetry: A first look. Proceedings. Biological Sciences 266(1436): 2351-2354

Hopkins, W.D.; Dahl, J.F. 2000: Birth order and hand preference in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): implications for pathological models of handedness in humans. Journal of Comparative Psychology 114(3): 302-306

Hopkins, W.D.; Dahl, J.F.; Pilcher, D. 2000: Birth order and left-handedness revisited: Some recent findings in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and their implications for developmental and evolutionary models of human handedness. Neuropsychologia 38(12): 1626-1633

Vieira, A.R.; Orioli, Iêda.M. 2002: Birth order and oral clefts: a meta analysis. Teratology 66(5): 209-216

Kemppainen, L.; Veijola, J.; Jokelainen, J.; Hartikainen, A.L.; Järvelin, M.R.; Jones, P.; Croudace, T.; Isohanni, M. 2001: Birth order and risk for schizophrenia: A 31-year follow-up of the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 104(2): 148-152

Purcell, D.W.; Blanchard, R.; Zucker, K.J. 2000: Birth order in a contemporary sample of gay men. Archives of Sexual Behavior 29(4): 349-356

Hemminki, K.; Mutanen, P. 2001: Birth order, family size, and the risk of cancer in young and middle-aged adults. British Journal of Cancer 84(11): 1466-1471

Smith, G.C.S.; Pell, J.P.; Dobbie, R. 2002: Birth order, gestational age, and risk of delivery related perinatal death in twins: retrospective cohort study. BMJ 325(7371): 1004

Larsen, H.; Nielsen, G.L.; Møller, M.; Ebbesen, F.; Schønheyder, H.C.; Sørensen, H.T. 2001: Birth outcome and risk of neonatal hypoglycaemia following in utero exposure to pivmecillinam: a population-based cohort study with 414 exposed pregnancies. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 33(6): 439-444

Larsen, H.; Nielsen, G.L.; Schønheyder, H.C.; Olesen, C.; Sørensen, H.T. 2001: Birth outcome following maternal use of fluoroquinolones. International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents 18(3): 259-262

Sørensen, H.T.; Nielsen, G.L.; Christensen, K.; Tage-Jensen, U.; Ekbom, A.; Baron, J. 2000: Birth outcome following maternal use of metoclopramide. The Euromap study group. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 49(3): 264-268

Kyei-Aboagye, K.; Vragovic, O.; Chong, D. 2000: Birth outcome in incarcerated, high-risk pregnant women. Journal of Reproductive Medicine 45(3): 190-194

Nørgård, B.; Fonager, K.; Pedersen, L.; Jacobsen, B.A.; Sørensen, H.T. 2003: Birth outcome in women exposed to 5-aminosalicylic acid during pregnancy: a Danish cohort study. Gut 52(2): 243-247

Hendrick, V.; Smith, L.M.; Suri, R.; Hwang, S.; Haynes, D.; Altshuler, L. 2003: Birth outcomes after prenatal exposure to antidepressant medication. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 188(3): 812-815

LaVallie, D.L.; Gabbe, S.G.; Grossman, D.C.; Larson, E.B.; Baldwin, L-Mae.; Andrilla, C.Holly.A. 2003: Birth outcomes among American Indian/Alaska Native women with diabetes in pregnancy. Journal of Reproductive Medicine 48(8): 610-616

Mueller, B.A.; Zhang, J.; Critchlow, C.W. 2002: Birth outcomes and need for hospitalization after delivery among women with multiple sclerosis. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 186(3): 446-452

Cohen, L.S.; Heller, V.L.; Bailey, J.W.; Grush, L.; Ablon, J.S.; Bouffard, S.M. 2000: Birth outcomes following prenatal exposure to fluoxetine. Biological Psychiatry 48(10): 996-1000

Fonager, K.; Larsen, H.; Pedersen, L.; Sørensen, H.T. 2000: Birth outcomes in women exposed to anticonvulsant drugs. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 101(5): 289-294

Nørgård, B.; Fonager, K.; Sørensen, H.T.; Olsen, J. 1999: Birth outcomes of women with celiac disease: A nationwide historical cohort study. American Journal of Gastroenterology 94(9): 2435-2440

Nørgård, B.; Fonager, K.; Sørensen, H.T.; Olsen, J. 2000: Birth outcomes of women with ulcerative colitis: A nationwide Danish cohort study. American Journal of Gastroenterology 95(11): 3165-3170

Yeates-Frederikx, M.H.; Nijman, H.; Logher, E.; Merckelbach, H.L. 2000: Birth patterns in mentally retarded autistic patients. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 30(3): 257-262

Al-Gazali, L.I.; Bakir, M.; Hamid, Z.; Varady, E.; Varghes, M.; Haas, D.; Bener, A.; Padmanabhan, R.; Abdulrrazzaq, Y.M.; Dawadu, A.; Abdulrrazzzaq, Y.M.; Dawodu, A.K. 2003: Birth prevalence and pattern of osteochondrodysplasias in an inbred high risk population. Birth Defects Research. Part a Clinical and Molecular Teratology 67(2): 125-132

Lai, F.M.; Woo, B.H.; Tan, K.H.; Huang, J.; Lee, S.T.; Yan, T.B.; Tan, B.H.; Chew, S.K.; Yeo, G.S.H. 2002: Birth prevalence of Down syndrome in Singapore from 1993 to 1998. Singapore Medical Journal 43(2): 070-076

Smith, A.; Egan, J.; Ridley, G.; Haan, E.; Montgomery, P.; Williams, K.; Elliott, E. 2003: Birth prevalence of Prader-Willi syndrome in Australia. Archives of Disease in Childhood 88(3): 263-264

Collinson, A.C.; Moore, S.E.; Cole, T.J.; Prentice, A.M. 2003: Birth season and environmental influences on patterns of thymic growth in rural Gambian infants. Acta Paediatrica 92(9): 1014-1020

Brockman, D.K.; Whitten, P.L.; Richard, A.F.; Benander, B. 2001: Birth season testosterone levels in male Verreaux's sifaka, Propithecus verreauxi: Insights into socio-demographic factors mediating seasonal testicular function. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 49(2-3): 117-127

Hsu, M., J.; Agoramoorthy, G.; Lin, J.-Fu 2001: Birth seasonality and interbirth intervals in free-ranging Formosan macaques, Macaca cyclopis, at Mt. Longevity, Taiwan. Primates 42(1): 15-25

Okita, H.; Takahashi, A. 2003: Birth seasonality in schizophrenia. Nichidai Igaku Zasshi 62(2): 101-107

Faust, L., J.; Thompson, S., D. 2000: Birth sex ratio in captive mammals: Patterns, biases, and the implications for management and conservation. Zoo Biology 19(1): 11-25

Dittus, Wolfgang, P.J. 1998: Birth sex ratios in toque macaques and other mammals: Integrating the effects of maternal condition and competition. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 44(3): 149-160

Skalkidou, A.; Petridou, E.; Papathom, E.; Salvanos, H.; Chrousos, G.; Trichopoulos, D. 2002: Birth size and neonatal levels of major components of the IGF system: implications for later risk of cancer. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism: Jpem 15(9): 1479-1486

Romundstad, P.ål.R.; Vatten, L.J.; Nilsen, T.I.L.; Holmen, T.L.; Hsieh, C.-c.; Trichopoulos, D.; Stuver, S.O. 2003: Birth size in relation to age at menarche and adolescent body size: implications for breast cancer risk. International Journal of Cancer 105(3): 400-403

Williams, S.; Poulton, R. 2002: Birth size, growth, and blood pressure between the ages of 7 and 26 years: failure to support the fetal origins hypothesis. American Journal of Epidemiology 155(9): 849-852

Porter, T.A.; Wilkinson, G.S. 2001: Birth synchrony in greater spear-nosed bats (Phyllostomus hastatus). Journal of Zoology (London) 253(3): 383-390

Covington, C.Y.; Nordstrom-Klee, B.; Ager, J.; Sokol, R.; Delaney-Black, V. 2002: Birth to age 7 growth of children prenatally exposed to drugs: A prospective cohort study. Neurotoxicology and Teratology 24(4): 489-496

Hughes, C.A.; Harley, E.H.; Milmoe, G.; Bala, R.; Martorella, A. 1999: Birth trauma in the head and neck. Archives of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery 125(2): 193-199

Waugh, J.; Perry, I.J.; Halligan, A.W.; De Swiet, M.; Lambert, P.C.; Penny, J.A.; Taylor, D.J.; Jones, D.R.; Shennan, A. 2000: Birth weight and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure in nonproteinuric hypertensive pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 183(3): 633-637

Cheung, Y.B.; Karlberg, J.P.; Low, L.; Ip, M. 2001: Birth weight and adult lung function in China. Thorax 56(1): 85

Mortola, J.P.; Frappell, P.B.; Aguero, L.; Armstrong, K. 2000: Birth weight and altitude: a study in Peruvian communities. Journal of Pediatrics 136(3): 324-329

Naik, D.B.; Kulkarni, A.P.; Aswar, N.R. 2003: Birth weight and anthropometry of newborns. Indian Journal of Pediatrics 70(2): 145-146

Loos, R.J.; Fagard, R.; Beunen, G.; Derom, C.; Vlietinck, R. 2001: Birth weight and blood pressure in young adults: a prospective twin study. Circulation 104(14): 1633-1638

Loos, R.J.F.; Beunen, G.; Fagard, R.; Derom, C.; Vlietinck, R. 2001: Birth weight and body composition in young adult men: A prospective twin study. International Journal of Obesity 25(10): 1537-1545

Stene, L.C.; Magnus, P.; Lie, R.T.; Søvik, O.; Joner, G. 2001: Birth weight and childhood onset type 1 diabetes: population based cohort study. BMJ 322(7291): 889-892

Shenkin, S.D.; Starr, J.M.; Pattie, A.; Rush, M.A.; Whalley, L.J.; Deary, I.J. 2001: Birth weight and cognitive function at age 11 years: the Scottish Mental Survey 1932. Archives of Disease in Childhood 85(3): 189-196

Richards, M.; Hardy, R.; Kuh, D.; Wadsworth, M.E. 2001: Birth weight and cognitive function in the British 1946 birth cohort: longitudinal population based study. BMJ 322(7280): 199-203

Wells, J.C.K.; Cole, T.J. 2002: Birth weight and environmental heat load: a between-population analysis. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 119(3): 276-282

Boy, E.; Bruce, N.; Delgado, Hán. 2002: Birth weight and exposure to kitchen wood smoke during pregnancy in rural Guatemala. Environmental Health Perspectives 110(1): 109-114

Mondestin, M.A..J.; Ananth, C.V.; Smulian, J.C.; Vintzileos, A.M. 2002: Birth weight and fetal death in the United States: The effect of maternal diabetes during pregnancy. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 187(4): 922-926

Numabe, T.; Oikawa, T.; Kikuchi, T.; Horiuchi, T. 2001: Birth weight and gestation length of Japanese black calves following transfer of embryos produced in vitro with or without co-culture. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 63(5): 515-519

Sørensen, H.T.; Sabroe, S.; Rothman, K.J.; Gillman, M.; Steffensen, F.H.; Fischer, P.; Sørensen, T.I. 1999: Birth weight and length as predictors for adult height. American Journal of Epidemiology 149(8): 726-729

Samuelsen, S.O.; Magnus, P.; Bakketeig, L.S. 1998: Birth weight and mortality in childhood in Norway. American Journal of Epidemiology 148(10): 983-991

Gloria-Bottini, F.; Lucarini, N.; La Torre, M.; Lucarelli, P.; Bottini, E. 2001: Birth weight and parental PGM1 alleles. American Journal of Human Biology: the Official Journal of the Human Biology Council 13(3): 417-420

Hubinette, A.; Cnattingius, S.; Johansson, A.L.V.; Henriksson, C.; Lichtenstein, P. 2003: Birth weight and risk of angina pectoris: Analysis in Swedish twins. European Journal of Epidemiology 18(6): 539-544

Mellemkjaer, L.; Olsen, M.Lena.; Sørensen, H.Toft.; Thulstrup, A.Marie.; Olsen, Jørn.; Olsen, Jørgen.H. 2003: Birth weight and risk of early-onset breast cancer (Denmark). Cancer Causes and Control: Ccc 14(1): 61-64

Avchen, R.N.; Scott, K.G.; Mason, C.A. 2001: Birth weight and school-age disabilities: a population-based study. American Journal of Epidemiology 154(10): 895-901

Koziel, S.; Jankowska, E.A.; Boznanski, A. 2001: Birth weight and select health parameters among 14-year-old Polish adolescents. Acta Medica Auxologica 33(1): 31-37

Ménézo, Y.J.; Chouteau, J.; Torelló, J.; Girard, A.; Veiga, A. 1999: Birth weight and sex ratio after transfer at the blastocyst stage in humans. Fertility and Sterility 72(2): 221-224

Stern, M.P.; Bartley, M.; Duggirala, R.; Bradshaw, B. 2000: Birth weight and the Metabolic Syndrome: Thrifty phenotype or thrifty genotype?. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews 16(2): 88-93

Hanson, M. 2002: Birth weight and the fetal origins of adult disease. Pediatric Research 52(4): 473-474

Byberg, L.; McKeigue, P.M.; Zethelius, B.; Lithell, H.O. 2000: Birth weight and the insulin resistance syndrome: association of low birth weight with truncal obesity and raised plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 but not with abdominal obesity or plasma lipid disturbances. Diabetologia 43(1): 54-60

Falkner, B. 2002: Birth weight as a predictor of future hypertension. American Journal of Hypertension 15(2 Pt 2): 43s-45s

Hjalgrim, L.L.; Westergaard, T.; Rostgaard, K.; Schmiegelow, K.; Melbye, M.; Hjalgrim, H.; Engels, E.A. 2003: Birth weight as a risk factor for childhood leukemia: a meta-analysis of 18 epidemiologic studies. American Journal of Epidemiology 158(8): 724-735

Sarkar, N.C.; Saikia, A.C. 2000: Birth weight at Changlang, Arunachal Pradesh. Indian Journal of Pediatrics 67(6): 419-421

Ananth, C.V.; Demissie, K.; Hanley, M.L. 2003: Birth weight discordancy and adverse perinatal outcomes among twin gestations in the United States: The effect of placental abruption. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 188(4): 954-960

Overpeck, M.D.; Hediger, M.L.; Zhang, J.; Trumble, A.C.; Klebanoff, M.A. 1999: Birth weight for gestational age of Mexican American infants born in the United States. Obstetrics and Gynecology 93(6): 943-947

Jones, S.E.; Nyengaard, J.R.; Flyvbjerg, A.; Bilous, R.W.; Marshall, S.M. 2001: Birth weight has no influence on glomerular number and volume. Pediatric Nephrology 16(4): 340-345

Lurbe, E.; Torro, M.I.; Carvajal, E.; Alvarez, V.; Redón, J. 2003: Birth weight impacts on wave reflections in children and adolescents. Hypertension 41(3 Part 2): 646-650

Khanna, S.K.; Vallianatos, H. 1999: Birth weight in an affluent population in New Delhi, India. Acta Medica Auxologica 31(2): 75-85

McIntire, D.D.; Bloom, S.L.; Casey, B.M.; Leveno, K.J. 1999: Birth weight in relation to morbidity and mortality among newborn infants. New England Journal of Medicine 340(16): 1234-1238

Savona-Ventura, C.; Chircop, M. 2003: Birth weight influence on the subsequent development of gestational diabetes mellitus. Acta Diabetologica 40(2): 101-104

Lurbe, E.; Torro, I.; Rodríguez, C.; Alvarez, V.; Redón, J. 2001: Birth weight influences blood pressure values and variability in children and adolescents. Hypertension 38(3): 389-393

Wasniewska, M.; Arrigo, T.; Cisternino, M.; De Luca, F.; Ghizzoni, L.; Maghnie, M.; Valenzise, M. 2000: Birth weight influences long-term catch-up growth and height prognosis of GH-deficient children treated before the age of 2 years. European Journal of Endocrinology 142(5): 460-465

Lawlor, D.A.; Davey Smith, G.; Ebrahim, S. 2002: Birth weight of offspring and insulin resistance in late adulthood: cross sectional survey. BMJ 325(7360): 359

Liu-Lanfen; Dong-Hua; Zhou-Ning 1999: Birth weight prediction by ultrasonic measurement of fetal thigh soft tissue thickness. Zhongguo Chaosheng Yixue Zazhi 15(5): 388-389

Min, S.J.; Luke, B.; Gillespie, B.; Min, L.; Newman, R.B.; Mauldin, J.G.; Witter, F.R.; Salman, F.A.; O'sullivan, M.J. 2000: Birth weight references for twins. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 182(5): 1250-1257

Serné, E.H.; Stehouwer, C.D.; ter Maaten, J.C.; ter Wee, P.M.; Donker, A.J.; Gans, R.O. 2000: Birth weight relates to blood pressure and microvascular function in normal subjects. Journal of Hypertension 18(10): 1421-1427

Milligan, B.N..; Fraser, D.; Kramer, D.L.. 2001: Birth weight variation in the domestic pig: effects on offspring survival, weight gain and suckling behaviour. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 73(3): 179-191

Rasmussen, F.; Gunnell, D.; Ekbom, A.; Hallqvist, J.; Tynelius, P. 2003: Birth weight, adult height, and testicular cancer: cohort study of 337,249 Swedish young men. Cancer Causes and Control: Ccc 14(6): 595-598

Jones, G.; Dwyer, T. 2000: Birth weight, birth length, and bone density in prepubertal children: Evidence for an association that may be mediated by genetic factors. Calcified Tissue International 67(4): 304-308

Kuh, D.; Bassey, J.; Hardy, R.; Aihie Sayer, A.; Wadsworth, M.; Cooper, C. 2002: Birth weight, childhood size, and muscle strength in adult life: evidence from a birth cohort study. American Journal of Epidemiology 156(7): 627-633

Jefferis, B.J.M.H.; Power, C.; Hertzman, C. 2002: Birth weight, childhood socioeconomic environment, and cognitive development in the 1958 British birth cohort study. BMJ 325(7359): 305

Okcu, M.Fatih.; Goodman, K.J.; Carozza, S.E.; Weiss, N.S.; Burau, K.D.; Bleyer, W.Archie.; Cooper, S.P. 2002: Birth weight, ethnicity, and occurrence of cancer in children: A population-based, incident case-control study in the State of Texas, USA. Cancer Causes and Control: Ccc 13(7): 595-602

Blanchard, R.; Ellis, L. 2001: Birth weight, sexual orientation and the sex of preceding siblings. Journal of Biosocial Science 33(3): 451-467

Malloy, M.H.; Freeman, D.H. 2000: Birth weight- and gestational age-specific sudden infant death syndrome mortality: United States, 1991 versus 1995. Pediatrics 105(6): 1227-1231

Jacobsen, P.; Rossing, P.; Tarnow, L.; Hovind, P.; Parving, H-H. 2003: Birth weight--a risk factor for progression in diabetic nephropathy?. Journal of Internal Medicine 253(3): 343-350

Peixoto, A.J. 2001: Birth, death, and resurrection of the physical examination: clinical and academic perspectives on bedside diagnosis. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 74(4): 221-228

Okabe, S. 2002: Birth, growth and elimination of a single synapse. Anatomical Science International 77(4): 203-210

Piontkivska, H.; Nei, M. 2003: Birth-and-death evolution in primate MHC class i genes: divergence time estimates. Molecular Biology and Evolution 20(4): 601-609

Delcò, F.; Sonnenberg, A. 1999: Birth-cohort phenomenon in the time trends of mortality from ulcerative colitis. American Journal of Epidemiology 150(4): 359-366

Wickström, H.R.; Holgert, H.; Hökfelt, T.; Lagercrantz, H. 1999: Birth-related expression of c-fos, c-jun and substance P mRNAs in the rat brainstem and pia mater: Possible relationship to changes in central chemosensitivity. Brain Research. Developmental Brain Research 112(2): 255-266

Fooden, J.; Aimi, M. 2003: Birth-season variation in Japanese macaques, Macaca fuscata. Primates; Journal of Primatology 44(2): 109-117

Minakami, H.; Sato, I. 1999: Birth-weight-specific perinatal mortality in Japan, 1989-1993: singleton versus multifetal pregnancies. Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation 48(1): 38-42

Lin, S.S.; O'Malley, C.D.; Clarke, C.A.; Le, G.M. 2002: Birthplace and survival among Asian women diagnosed with breast cancer in cancer registry data: the impact of selection bias. International Journal of Epidemiology 31(2): 511

Sampaío, M.A.; Geber, S. 2001: Births after transfer of zona-free blastocysts in oocyte donation cycles. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 18(3): 156-159

Vanderzwalmen, P.; Bertin, G.; Debauche, C.; Standaert, V.; van Roosendaal, E.; Vandervorst, M.; Bollen, N.; Zech, H.; Mukaida, T.; Takahashi, K.; Schoysman, R. 2002: Births after vitrification at morula and blastocyst stages: effect of artificial reduction of the blastocoelic cavity before vitrification. Human Reproduction 17(3): 744-751

Kelly, Y.J.; Nazroo, J.Y.; McMunn, A.; Boreham, R.; Marmot, M. 2001: Birthweight and behavioural problems in children: a modifiable effect?. International Journal of Epidemiology 30(1): 88-94

Manji, K.P.; Massawe, A.W.; Mgone, J.M. 1998: Birthweight and neonatal outcome at the Muhimbili Medical Centre, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. East African Medical Journal 75(7): 382-387

Melve, K.Klungsøyr.; Skjaerven, R. 2003: Birthweight and perinatal mortality: paradoxes, social class, and sibling dependencies. International Journal of Epidemiology 32(4): 625-632

Olsen, J.; Bonde, J.P.; Basso, O.; Hjøllund, N.H.; Sørensen, H.T.; Abell, A. 2000: Birthweight and semen characteristics. International Journal of Andrology 23(4): 230-235

Morley, R.; Harland PSEG; Law, C.M.; Lucas, A. 2000: Birthweight and social deprivation: influences on serum lipids and fibrinogen. Acta Paediatrica 89(6): 703-707

Rich-Edwards, J.W.; Colditz, G.A.; Stampfer, M.J.; Willett, W.C.; Gillman, M.W.; Hennekens, C.H.; Speizer, F.E.; Manson, J.E. 1999: Birthweight and the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult women. Annals of Internal Medicine 130(4 Pt 1): 278-284

Lauszus, F.F.; Paludan, J.; Klebe, J.G. 1999: Birthweight in women with potential gestational diabetes mellitus--an effect of obesity rather than glucose intolerance?. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 78(6): 520-525

Zhao, M.; Shu, X.Ou.; Jin, F.; Yang, G.; Li, H-Lan.; Liu, D-Ke.; Wen, W.; Gao, Y-Tang.; Zheng, W. 2002: Birthweight, childhood growth and hypertension in adulthood. International Journal of Epidemiology 31(5): 1043-1051

Stavola, B.L.; Hardy, R.; Kuh, D.; Silva, I.S.; Wadsworth, M.; Swerdlow, A.J. 2000: Birthweight, childhood growth and risk of breast cancer in a British cohort. British Journal of Cancer 83(7): 964-968

Hardy, R.; Kuh, D.; Langenberg, C.; Wadsworth, M.E.J. 2003: Birthweight, childhood social class, and change in adult blood pressure in the 1946 British birth cohort. Lancet 362(9391): 1178-1183

Hübinette, A.; Cnattingius, S.; Ekbom, A.; de Faire, U.; Kramer, M.; Lichtenstein, P. 2001: Birthweight, early environment, and genetics: a study of twins discordant for acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 357(9273): 1997-2001

Mahboobi, S.; Teller, S.; Pongratz, H.; Hufsky, H.; Sellmer, A.; Botzki, A.; Uecker, A.; Beckers, T.; Baasner, S.; Schächtele, C.; Uberall, F.; Kassack, M.U.; Dove, S.; Böhmer, F-D. 2002: Bis(1H-2-indolyl)methanones as a novel class of inhibitors of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor kinase. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 45(5): 1002-1018

Shinkai, H.; Maeda, K.; Yamasaki, T.; Okamoto, H.; Uchida, I. 2000: bis(2-(Acylamino)phenyl) disulfides, 2-(acylamino)benzenethiols, and S-(2-(acylamino)phenyl) alkanethioates as novel inhibitors of cholesteryl ester transfer protein. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 43(19): 3566-3572

Peng-Fang-Fang; Zhang-Bai-Fang; Zhang-Jiang-Zhou; Wu-Dong-Cheng 2002: Bis(7)-tacrine ameliorates cognitive impairment caused by cerebral hypoperfusion in rats. Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences 7(2): 248-252

Liu, J.; Ho, W.; Lee, N.T.; Carlier, P.R.; Pang, Y.; Han, Y. 2000: Bis(7)-tacrine, a novel acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, reverses AF64A-induced deficits in navigational memory in rats. Neuroscience Letters 282(3): 165-168

Li, C.Y.; Wang, H.; Xue, H.; Carlier, P.R.; Hui, K.M.; Pang, Y.P.; Li, Z.W.; Han, Y.F. 1999: Bis(7)-tacrine, a novel dimeric AChE inhibitor, is a potent GABA(A) receptor antagonist. Neuroreport 10(4): 795-800

Xiao, X.Q.; Lee, N.T.; Carlier, P.R.; Pang, Y.; Han, Y.F. 2000: Bis(7)-tacrine, a promising anti-Alzheimer's agent, reduces hydrogen peroxide-induced injury in rat pheochromocytoma cells: Comparison with tacrine. Neuroscience Letters 290(3): 197-200

Khan, S., R.; Farquhar, D. 1999: Bis(N,N-dimethylcarbamoyloxymethyl)2',3'-dideoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate (DM2-ddUMP): A potential ddUMP prodrug. Tetrahedron Letters 40(4): 607-610

Cuncic, C.; Desmarais, S.; Detich, N.; Tracey, A.S.; Gresser, M.J.; Ramachandran, C. 1999: Bis(N,N-dimethylhydroxamido)hydroxooxovanadate inhibition of protein tyrosine phosphatase activity in intact cells: Comparison with vanadate. Biochemical Pharmacology 58(12): 1859-1867

Augustus, T.M.; Anderson, J.; Hess, S.M.; Bierbach, U. 2003: Bis(acridinylthiourea)platinum(II) complexes: Synthesis, DNA affinity, and biological activity in glioblastoma cells. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 13(5): 855-858

Crespo, O.; Gimeno, M.C.; Laguna, A. 2000: Bis(diphenylphosphino)-ferrocene or -dicarba-closo-dodecaborane as ligands in gold and silver chemistry. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 14(10): 644-652

Blanchette, H., S.; Brand, S., C.; Naruse, H.; Weakley, T., J.R.; Haley, M., M. 2000: Bis(enediyne) macrocycles: Synthesis, reactivity, and structural analysis. Tetrahedron 56(49): 9581-9588

Xu, L.C.; Nakayama, M.; Harada, K.; Kuniyasu, A.; Nakayama, H.; Tomiguchi, S.; Kojima, A.; Takahashi, M.; Ono, M.; Arano, Y.; Saji, H.; Yao, Z.; Sakahara, H.; Konishi, J.; Imagawa, Y. 1999: Bis(hydroxamamide)-based bifunctional chelating agent for 99mTc labeling of polypeptides. Bioconjugate Chemistry 10(1): 9-17

Nawrot, B.; Michalak, O.; Nowak, M.; Okruszek, A.; Dera, M.; Stec, W.J. 2002: Bis(hydroxymethyl)phosphinic acid analogues of acyclic nucleosides; synthesis and incorporation into short DNA oligomers. Tetrahedron Letters 43(31): 5397-5400

Mohammad, A.; Wang, J.; McNeill, J.H. 2002: Bis(maltolato)oxovanadium(IV) inhibits the activity of PTP1B in Zucker rat skeletal muscle in vivo. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 229(1-2): 125-128

Devasena, T.; Rajasekaran, K.N.; Menon, V.P. 2002: Bis-1,7-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione (a curcumin analog) ameliorates DMH-induced hepatic oxidative stress during colon carcinogenesis. Pharmacological Research 46(1): 39-45

Strekowski, L.; Say, M.; Zegrocka, O.; Tanious, F.A.; Wilson, W.David.; Manzel, L.; Macfarlane, D.E. 2003: Bis-4-aminoquinolines: Novel triple-helix DNA intercalators and antagonists of immunostimulatory CpG-oligodeoxynucleotides. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 11(6): 1079-1085

Liu, Y.; Gribble, G.W. 2000: Bis-Suzuki reactions of 2,3-dihaloindoles. A convenient synthesis of 2,3-diarylindoles. Tetrahedron Letters 41(45): 8717-8721, 4 November

Gmiro, V.E.; Serdyuk, S.E. 2000: Bis-ammonium adamantane-containing compounds: New modulators of polyamine site. Eksperimental'naya i Klinicheskaya Farmakologiya 63(3): 16-20

Soderlind, K.J.; Gorodetsky, B.; Singh, A.K.; Bachur, N.R.; Miller, G.G.; Lown, J.W. 1999: Bis-benzimidazole anticancer agents: targeting human tumour helicases. Anti-Cancer Drug Design 14(1): 19-36

Pisano, C.; Kollar, P.; Gianní, M.; Kalac, Y.; Giordano, V.; Ferrara, F.Fosca.; Tancredi, R.; Devoto, A.; Rinaldi, A.; Rambaldi, A.; Penco, S.; Marzi, M.; Moretti, G.; Vesci, L.; Tinti, O.; Carminati, P.; Terao, M.; Garattini, E. 2002: Bis-indols: a novel class of molecules enhancing the cytodifferentiating properties of retinoids in myeloid leukemia cells. Blood 100(10): 3719-3730

Petersen, M.; Hamed, A.A.; Pedersen, E.B.; Jacobsen, J.P. 1999: Bis-intercalation of homodimeric thiazole orange dye derivatives in DNA. Bioconjugate Chemistry 10(1): 66-74

Chan, H.-L.; Ma, D.-L.; Yang, M.; Che, C.-M. 2003: Bis-intercalative dinuclear platinum(II) 6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine complexes exhibit enhanced DNA affinity but similar cytotoxicity compared to the mononuclear unit. Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry: Jbic: a Publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry 8(7): 761-769

Bruno, A.M.; Asis, S.E.; Gaozza, C.H. 2001: Bis-naphthylureas and related compounds: synthesis, chemical properties, DNA affinity and antineoplastic activity. Die Pharmazie 56(5): 361-365

Barbieri, C.; Caruso, E.; D'arrigo, P.; Frattini, S.; Pedrocchi Fantoni, G.; Servi, S. 2001: Bis-phenacetyl and phenoxyacetyl groups as substrates for penG and penV amidases. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B Enzymatic 11(4-6): 487-490, 22 January

Yamana, K.; Ohtani, Y.; Nakano, H.; Saito, I. 2003: Bis-pyrene labeled DNA aptamer as an intelligent fluorescent biosensor. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 13(20): 3429-3431

Yamana, K.; Iwai, T.; Ohtani, Y.; Sato, S.; Nakamura, M.; Nakano, H. 2002: Bis-pyrene-labeled oligonucleotides: Sequence specificity of excimer and monomer fluorescence changes upon hybridization with DNA. Bioconjugate Chemistry 13(6): 1266-1273

Boss, C.; Bolli, M.H.; Weller, T.; Fischli, W.; Clozel, M. 2003: Bis-sulfonamides as endothelin receptor antagonists. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 13(5): 951-954

Gupta, S.; Chakraborty, S.; Poddar, A.; Sarkar, N.; Das, K.P.; Bhattacharyya, B. 2003: BisANS binding to tubulin: isothermal titration calorimetry and the site-specific proteolysis reveal the GTP-induced structural stability of tubulin. Proteins 50(2): 283-289

Jeon, S.Soo.; Woo, S-Hyo.; Hyun, J-Hwan.; Choi, H.Yong.; Chai, S.Eung. 2003: Bisacodyl rectal preparation can decrease infectious complications of transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy. Urology 62(3): 461-466

Hoang, M.P.; Baskin, L.B.; Wians, F.H. 1999: Bisalbuminuria in an adult with bisalbuminemia and nephrotic syndrome. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 284(1): 101-107

Martín, B.; Vaquero, A.; Priebe, W.; Portugal, J. 1999: Bisanthracycline WP631 inhibits basal and Sp1-activated transcription initiation in vitro. Nucleic Acids Research 27(17): 3402-3409

Zecchini, G.P.; Paradisi, M.P.; Torrini, I.; Nalli, M.; Lucente, G.; Spisani, S. 2000: Biscarbamate analogues of the chemotactic tripeptide fMLF-OMe. Farmaco 55(4): 308-313

Qiu, S.; Cordell, G.; Ravi-Kumar, B.R.o, Y.; Ramesh, M.K.kate, C.R.o, A. 1999: Bisdesmosidic pregnane glycosides from Caralluma lasiantha. Phytochemistry 50(3): 485-491

Choy, M.; Oltjen, S.L.; Moon, A.J.; Armstrong, M.T.; Armstrong, P.B. 1999: Bisdiamine inhibits extracellular matrix formation and cell proliferation of atrioventricular mesenchyme from developing chick heart valves. Teratology 59(3): 148-155

Hoffmann, R.F.; Weisskopf, M.; Stöckle, U.; Weiler, A.; Haas, N.P. 1999: Bisegmental rotational fracture dislocation of the pediatric cervical spine. A case report. Spine 24(9): 904-907

Hespanhol, D.S.lva, M.D.C.rmo; Pasquini, C. 1999: Bisegmented flow system for determination of low concentrations of gaseous constituents in gaseous samples. Analytica Chimica Acta 393(1-3): 121-129

Arnold, P.; Oles, J. 2001: Bisensory augmentation of complex spoken passages. British Journal of Audiology 35(1): 53-58

Suzuki, M.N.kano, S.T.kahashi, Y.A.e, T.M.suda, M. 1999: Bisezakyne-A and -B, halogenated C15 acetogenins from a Japanese Laurencia species. Phytochemistry 51(5): 657-662

Zborovskiĭ, A.B.; Martem'ianov, V.F.; Sidorova, E.A.; Mozgovaia, E.E.; Zborovskaia, I.A. 2003: Bishofit in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Terapevticheskii Arkhiv 75(5): 29-32

Tarasov, S.G.; Casas-Finet, J.R.; Cholody, W.M.; Michejda, C.J. 1999: Bisimidazoacridones: Effect of molecular environment on conformation and photophysical properties. Photochemistry and Photobiology 70(4): 568-578

Wins, P.; Margineanu, I.; Penelle, J.; Angenot, L.; Grisar, T.; Bettendorff, L. 2003: Bisindole alkaloids from Strychnos guianensis are effective antagonists of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in cultured human TE671 cells. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 367(3): 253-259

Asakai, R.; Aoyama, Y.; Fujimoto, T. 2002: Bisindolylmaleimide I and V inhibit necrosis induced by oxidative stress in a variety of cells including neurons. Neuroscience Research 44(3): 297-304

Rokhlin, O.W.; Glover, R.A.; Taghiyev, A.F.; Guseva, N.V.; Seftor, R.E.B.; Shyshynova, I.; Gudkov, A.V.; Cohen, M.B. 2002: Bisindolylmaleimide IX facilitates tumor necrosis factor receptor family-mediated cell death and acts as an inhibitor of transcription. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(36): 33213-33219

Ohtsuka, T.; Zhou, T. 2002: Bisindolylmaleimide VIIi enhances DR5-mediated apoptosis through the MKK4/JNK/p38 kinase and the mitochondrial pathways. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(32): 29294-29303

Nutan, M.T.H.; Hasan, C.M.; Rashid, M.A. 1999: Bismurrayafoline E: A new dimeric carbazole alkaloid from Murraya koenigii. Fitoterapia 70(2): 130-133

Sandmaier, B.M.; Bethge, W.A.; Wilbur, D.S.; Hamlin, D.K.; Santos, E.B.; Brechbiel, M.W.; Fisher, D.R.; Storb, R. 2002: Bismuth 213-labeled anti-CD45 radioimmunoconjugate to condition dogs for nonmyeloablative allogeneic marrow grafts. Blood 100(1): 318-326

Danscher, G.; Stoltenberg, M.; Kemp, K.; Pamphlett, R. 2000: Bismuth autometallography: Protocol, specificity, and differentiation. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: Official Journal of the Histochemistry Society 48(11): 1503-1510

Leussink, B.T.; Slikkerveer, A.; Krauwinkel, W.J.; van der Voet, G.B.; de Heer, E.; de Wolff, F.A.; Bruijn, J.A. 2000: Bismuth biokinetics and kidney histopathology after bismuth overdose in rats. Archives of Toxicology 74(7): 349-355

Cunha, Silvio; De-Lima, Byanka, R.; De-Souza, Aparecido, R. 2002: Bismuth nitrate pentahydrate: A new and environmentally benign reagent for guanidylation of N-benzoylthioureas. Tetrahedron Letters 43(1): 49-52, 1 January

Leussink, B.T.; Slikkerveer, A.; Engelbrecht, M.R.; van der Voet, G.B.; Nouwen, E.J.; de Heer, E.; de Broe, M.E.; de Wolff, F.A.; Bruijn, J.A. 2001: Bismuth overdosing-induced reversible nephropathy in rats. Archives of Toxicology 74(12): 745-754

Sarikaya, M.; Sevinc, A.; Ulu, R.; Ates, F.; Ari, F. 2002: Bismuth subcitrate nephrotoxicity. A reversible cause of acute oliguric renal failure. Nephron 90(4): 501-502

Hatton, R.C. 2000: Bismuth subgallate-epinephrine paste in adenotonsillectomies. Annals of PharmacoTherapy 34(4): 522-525

Locht, L.J.; Munkøe, L.; Stoltenberg, M. 2002: Bismuth tracing in organotypic cultures of rat hippocampus. Journal of Neuroscience Methods 115(1): 77-83

Reddy, A.V.; Ravinder, K.; Goud, T.V.; Krishnaiah, P.; Raju, T.V.; Venkateswarlu, Y. 2003: Bismuth triflate catalyzed conjugate addition of indoles to alpha,beta-enones. Tetrahedron Letters 44(33): 6257-6260, 11 August

Sabitha, G.; Reddy, E.V.; Maruthi, C.; Yadav, J.S. 2002: Bismuth(III) chloride-catalyzed intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder reactions: A novel synthesis of hexahydrodibenzo(b,h)(1,6)naphthyridines. Tetrahedron Letters 43(8): 1573-1575

De Boer, W.A.; Van Etten, R.J.; Van De Wouw, B.A.; Schneeberger, P.M.; Van Oijen, A.H.; Jansen, J.B. 2000: Bismuth-based quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori - a single triple capsule plus lansoprazole. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics 14(1): 85-89

Laine, L.; Hunt, R.; El-Zimaity, H.; Nguyen, B.; Osato, M.; Spénard, J. 2003: Bismuth-based quadruple therapy using a single capsule of bismuth biskalcitrate, metronidazole, and tetracycline given with omeprazole versus omeprazole, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin for eradication of helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer patients: A prospective, randomized, multicenter, North American trial. American Journal of Gastroenterology 98(3): 562-567

Stoltenberg, M.; Larsen, A.; Zhao, M.; Danscher, G.; Brunk, U.T. 2002: Bismuth-induced lysosomal rupture in J774 cells. Apmis: Acta Pathologica Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica 110(5): 396-402

Stoltenberg, M.; Schiønning, J.ør.D.; West, M.J.; Danscher, G. 2003: Bismuth-induced neuronal cell death in rat dorsal root ganglion: a stereological study. Acta Neuropathologica 105(4): 351-357

Stratton, C.W.; Warner, R.R.; Coudron, P.E.; Lilly, N.A. 1999: Bismuth-mediated disruption of the glycocalyx-cell wall of Helicobacter pylori: ultrastructural evidence for a mechanism of action for bismuth salts. Journal of Antimicrobial ChemoTherapy 43(5): 659-666

Mcdonald, J., N.; Lammers, G., E. 2002: Bison antiquus from Kenora, Ontario, and notes on the evolution of North American holocene Bison. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 93: 83-97

Henrikson, L.Suzann 2003: Bison freezers and hunter-gatherer mobility: Archaeological analysis of cold lava tube caves on Idaho's Snake River Plain. Plains Anthropologist 48(187): 263-285

Towne, E.Gene 1999: Bison performance and productivity on tallgrass prairie. Southwestern Naturalist 44(3): 361-366

Simon, T.; Mary-Krause, M.; Funck-Brentano, C.; Lechat, P.; Jaillon, P. 2003: Bisoprolol dose-response relationship in patients with congestive heart failure: a subgroup analysis in the cardiac insufficiency bisoprolol study(CIBIS II). European Heart Journal 24(6): 552-559

Poldermans, D.; Boersma, E.; Bax, J.J.; Thomson, I.R.; Paelinck, B.; van de Ven, L.L.; Scheffer, M.G.; Trocino, G.; Vigna, C.; Baars, H.F.; van Urk, H.; Roelandt, J.R. 2001: Bisoprolol reduces cardiac death and myocardial infarction in high-risk patients as long as 2 years after successful major vascular surgery. European Heart Journal 22(15): 1353-1358

Abe, N.; Murata, T.; Yamamoto, K.; Hirota, A. 1999: Bisorbibetanone, a novel oxidized sorbicillin dimer, with 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity from a fungus. Tetrahedron Letters 40(28): 5203-5206

Gao Xue Shuo; Wan Wenhui; Zhang Hong 2003: Bispecific McAb mediated tumor growth inhibition in colonic cancer. Zhongguo Zhongliu Linchuang 30(3): 214-216

Rund, L.A.; Cho, B.K.; Manning, T.C.; Holler, P.D.; Roy, E.J.; Kranz, D.M. 1999: Bispecific agents target endogenous murine T cells against human tumor xenografts. International Journal of Cancer 83(1): 141-149

Kriangkum, J.; Xu, B.; Nagata, L.P.; Fulton, R.E.; Suresh, M.R. 2001: Bispecific and bifunctional single chain recombinant antibodies. Biomolecular Engineering 18(2): 31-40

Cao, Y.; Suresh, M.R. 1998: Bispecific antibodies as novel bioconjugates. Bioconjugate Chemistry 9(6): 635-644

Koelemij, R.; Kuppen, P.J.; van de Velde, C.J.; Fleuren, G.J.; Hagenaars, M.; Eggermont, A.M. 1999: Bispecific antibodies in cancer therapy, from the laboratory to the clinic. Journal of ImmunoTherapy 22(6): 514-524

Peipp, M.; Valerius, T. 2002: Bispecific antibodies targeting cancer cells. Biochemical Society Transactions 30(4): 507-511

Kraeber-Bodéré, F.; Faibre-Chauvet, A.; Saï-Maurel, C.; Gautherot, E.; Fiche, M.; Campion, L.; Le Boterff, J.; Barbet, J.; Chatal, J.F.; Thédrez, P. 1999: Bispecific antibody and bivalent hapten radioimmunotherapy in CEA-producing medullary thyroid cancer xenograft. Journal of Nuclear Medicine: Official Publication Society of Nuclear Medicine 40(1): 198-204

Brandl, M.; Grosse-Hovest, L.; Holler, E.; Kolb, H.J.; Jung, G. 1999: Bispecific antibody fragments with CD20 X CD28 specificity allow effective autologous and allogeneic T-cell activation against malignant cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow cultures from patients with B-cell lineage leukemia and lymphoma. Experimental Hematology 27(8): 1264-1270

Ford, C.H.; Osborne, P.A.; Rego, B.G.; Mathew, A. 2001: Bispecific antibody targeting of doxorubicin to carcinoembryonic antigen-expressing colon cancer cell lines in vitro and in vivo. International Journal of Cancer 92(6): 851-855

Sundarapandiyan, K.; Keler, T.; Behnke, D.; Engert, A.; Barth, S.; Matthey, B.; Deo, Y.M.; Graziano, R.F. 2001: Bispecific antibody-mediated destruction of Hodgkin's lymphoma cells. Journal of Immunological Methods 248(1-2): 113-123

Smans, K.A.; Ingvarsson, M.B.; Lindgren, P.; Canevari, S.; Walt, H.; Stigbrand, T.; Bäckström, T.; Millán, J.L. 1999: Bispecific antibody-mediated lysis of primary cultures of ovarian carcinoma cells using multiple target antigens. International Journal of Cancer 83(2): 270-277

Wallace, P.K.; Kaufman, P.A.; Lewis, L.D.; Keler, T.; Givan, A.L.; Fisher, J.L.; Waugh, M.G.; Wahner, A.E.; Guyre, P.M.; Fanger, M.W.; Ernstoff, M.S. 2001: Bispecific antibody-targeted phagocytosis of HER-2/neu expressing tumor cells by myeloid cells activated in vivo. Journal of Immunological Methods 248(1-2): 167-182

Carter, P. 2001: Bispecific human IgG by design. Journal of Immunological Methods 248(1-2): 7-15

Liu, F.; Guttikonda, S.; Suresh, M.R. 2003: Bispecific monoclonal antibodies against a viral and an enzyme: Utilities in ultrasensitive virus ELISA and phage display technology. Journal of Immunological Methods 274(1-2): 115-127

Maletz, K.; Kufer, P.; Mack, M.; Raum, T.; Pantel, K.; Riethmüller, G.; Gruber, R. 2001: Bispecific single-chain antibodies as effective tools for eliminating epithelial cancer cells from human stem cell preparations by redirected cell cytotoxicity. International Journal of Cancer 93(3): 409-416

Kipriyanov, S.M.; Moldenhauer, G.; Schuhmacher, J.; Cochlovius, B.; Von der Lieth, C.W.; Matys, E.R.; Little, M. 1999: Bispecific tandem diabody for tumor therapy with improved antigen binding and pharmacokinetics. Journal of Molecular Biology 293(1): 41-56

Ibrahim, A.E.; Taraday, J.K.; Kharasch, E.D. 2001: Bispectral index monitoring during sedation with sevoflurane, midazolam, and propofol. Anesthesiology 95(5): 1151-1159

Goto, T.; Nakata, Y.; Saito, H.; Ishiguro, Y.; Niimi, Y.; Suwa, K.; Morita, S. 2000: Bispectral analysis of the electroencephalogram does not predict responsiveness to verbal command in patients emerging from xenon anaesthesia. British Journal of Anaesthesia 85(3): 359-363

Papadopoulou, F.A.; Panas, S.M. 1999: Bispectral de-noising of the compound action potential for estimation of the nerve conduction velocity distribution. Medical Engineering and Physics 21(6-7): 499-505

Patwardhan, A.; Wang, K.; Moghe, S.; Leonelli, F. 1999: Bispectral energies within electrocardiograms during ventricular fibrillation are correlated with defibrillation shock outcome. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 27(2): 171-179

Kawaraguchi, Y.; Fukumitsu, K.; Kinouchi, K.; Hirao, O.; Miyamoto, Y.; Taniguchi, A. 2003: Bispectral index (BIS) in infants anesthetized with sevoflurane in nitrous oxide and oxygen. Masui. Japanese Journal of Anesthesiology 52(4): 389-393

Singh, H. 1999: Bispectral index (BIS) monitoring during propofol-induced sedation and anaesthesia. European Journal of Anaesthesiology 16(1): 31-36

Vinogradov, V.L.; Likhvantsev, V.V.; Subbotin, V.V.; Larionov, I.Y.; Petrov, O.V.; Dulub, V.G. 2002: Bispectral index (BIS): New technology in solution of an old problem. Anesteziologiya i Reanimatologiya 1: 49-53

Lallemand, M-A.; Lentschener, C.; Mazoit, J-X.; Bonnichon, P.; Manceau, I.; Ozier, Y. 2003: Bispectral index changes following etomidate induction of general anaesthesia and orotracheal intubation. British Journal of Anaesthesia 91(3): 341-346

Lehmann, A.; Boldt, J.; Thaler, E.; Piper, S.; Weisse, U. 2002: Bispectral index in patients with target-controlled or manually-controlled infusion of propofol. Anesthesia and Analgesia 95(3): 639

Gunawardane, P.O.; Murphy, P.A.; Sleigh, J.W. 2002: Bispectral index monitoring during electroconvulsive therapy under propofol anaesthesia. British Journal of Anaesthesia 88(2): 184-187

Puri, G.D.; Murthy, S.S. 2003: Bispectral index monitoring in patients undergoing cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass. European Journal of Anaesthesiology 20(6): 451-456

Masuda, T.; Yamada, H.; Takada, K.; Sagata, Y.; Yamaguchi, M.; Tomiyama, Y.; Oshita, S. 2002: Bispectral index monitoring is useful to reduce total amount of propofol and to obtain immediate recovery after propofol anesthesia. Masui. Japanese Journal of Anesthesiology 51(4): 394-399

Choudhry, D.K.; Brenn, B.Randall. 2002: Bispectral index monitoring: a comparison between normal children and children with quadriplegic cerebral palsy. Anesthesia and Analgesia 95(6): 1582-5 Table of Contents

Nieuwenhuijs, D.; Coleman, E.L.; Douglas, N.J.; Drummond, G.B.; Dahan, A. 2002: Bispectral index values and spectral edge frequency at different stages of physiologic sleep. Anesthesia and Analgesia 94(1): 125-9 Table of Contents

Høymork, S.C.; Raeder, J.; Grimsmo, B.; Steen, P.A. 2000: Bispectral index, predicted and measured drug levels of target-controlled infusions of remifentanil and propofol during laparoscopic cholecystectomy and emergence. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 44(9): 1138-1144

Lehmann, A.; Karzau, J.; Boldt, J.; Thaler, E.; Lang, J.; Isgro, F. 2003: Bispectral index-guided anesthesia in patients undergoing aortocoronary bypass grafting. Anesthesia and Analgesia 96(2): 336-343 Table of Contents

Bieger, S.; Morinville, A.; Maysinger, D. 2002: Bisperoxovanadium complex promotes dopamine exocytosis in PC12 cells. Neurochemistry International 40(4): 307-314

Matsumoto, A.; Kunugita, N.; Kitagawa, K.; Isse, T.; Oyama, T.; Foureman, G.L.; Morita, M.; Kawamoto, T. 2003: Bisphenol a levels in human urine. Environmental Health Perspectives 111(1): 101-104

Heinonen, J.; Honkanen, J.; Kukkonen, J.V.K.; Holopainen, I.J. 2002: Bisphenol a accumulation in the freshwater clam Pisidium amnicum at low temperatures. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 43(1): 50-55

Nieminen, P.; Lindström-Seppä, P.; Mustonen, A.-M.; Mussalo-Rauhamaa, H.; Kukkonen, J.V.K. 2002: Bisphenol a affects endocrine physiology and biotransformation enzyme activities of the field vole (Microtus agrestis). General and Comparative Endocrinology 126(2): 183-189

Safe, S. 2000: Bisphenol a and related endocrine disruptors. Toxicological Sciences: An Official Journal of the Society of Toxicology 56(2): 251-252

Washington, W.; Hubert, L.; Jones, D.; Gray, W.G. 2001: Bisphenol a binds to the low-affinity estrogen binding site. In Vitro and Molecular Toxicology 14(1): 43-51

Staples, C.A.; Dorn, P.B.; Klecka, G.M.; O'block, S.T.; Branson, D.R.; Harris, L.R. 2000: Bisphenol A concentrations in receiving waters near US manufacturing and processing facilities. Chemosphere 40(5): 521-525

Lee, H.-Biu; Peart, T., E. 2000: Bisphenol A contamination in Canadian municipal and industrial wastewater and sludge samples. Water Quality Research Journal of Canada 35(2): 283-298

Kang, J.-H.; Kondo, F. 2002: Bisphenol a degradation by bacteria isolated from river water. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 43(3): 265-269

Fehlberg, S.; Trautwein, S.; Göke, A.; Göke, Rüdiger. 2002: Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether induces apoptosis in tumour cells independently of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, in caspase-dependent and -independent manners. Biochemical Journal 362(Pt 3): 573-578

Fuerhacker, M. 2003: Bisphenol a emission factors from industrial sources and elimination rates in a sewage treatment plant. Water Science and Technology: a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 47(10): 117-122

Hunt, P.A.; Koehler, K.E.; Susiarjo, M.; Hodges, C.A.; Ilagan, A.; Voigt, R.C.; Thomas, S.; Thomas, B.F.; Hassold, T.J. 2003: Bisphenol A exposure causes meiotic aneuploidy in the female mouse. Current Biology: Cb 13(7): 546-553

Masuno, H.; Kidani, T.; Sekiya, K.; Sakayama, K.; Shiosaka, T.; Yamamoto, H.; Honda, K. 2002: Bisphenol a in combination with insulin can accelerate the conversion of 3T3-L1 fibroblasts to adipocytes. Journal of Lipid Research 43(5): 676-684

Funabashi, T.; Sano, A.; Mitsushima, D.; Kimura, F. 2003: Bisphenol A increases progesterone receptor immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus in a dose-dependent manner and affects sexual behaviour in adult ovariectomized rats. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 15(2): 134-140

Xu, J.; Osuga, Y.; Yano, T.; Morita, Y.; Tang, X.; Fujiwara, T.; Takai, Y.; Matsumi, H.; Koga, K.; Taketani, Y.; Tsutsumi, O. 2002: Bisphenol a induces apoptosis and G2-to-M arrest of ovarian granulosa cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 292(2): 456-462

Ramos, J.G.; Varayoud, J.; Kass, L.; Rodríguez, H.; Costabel, L.; Muñoz-De-Toro, M.ón.; Luque, E.H. 2003: Bisphenol a induces both transient and permanent histofunctional alterations of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis in prenatally exposed male rats. Endocrinology 144(7): 3206-3215

Bindhumol, V.; Chitra, K.C.; Mathur, P.P. 2003: Bisphenol A induces reactive oxygen species generation in the liver of male rats. Toxicology 188(2-3): 117-124

Suzuki, N.; Kambegawa, A.; Hattori, A. 2003: Bisphenol a influences the plasma calcium level and inhibits calcitonin secretion in goldfish. Zoological Science 20(6): 745-748

Ito, Y.; Sato, S.; Son, M.; Kondo, M.; Kume, H.; Takagi, K.; Yamaki, K. 2002: Bisphenol a inhibits Cl(-) secretion by inhibition of basolateral K+ conductance in human airway epithelial cells. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 302(1): 80-87

Tohei, A.; Suda, S.; Taya, K.; Hashimoto, T.; Kogo, H. 2001: Bisphenol a inhibits testicular functions and increases luteinizing hormone secretion in adult male rats. Experimental Biology and Medicine 226(3): 216-221

Noguchi, S.; Nakatsuka, M.; Asagiri, K.; Habara, T.; Takata, M.; Konishi, H.; Kudo, T. 2002: Bisphenol A stimulates NO synthesis through a non-genomic estrogen receptor-mediated mechanism in mouse endothelial cells. Toxicology Letters 135(1-2): 95-101

Suzuki, N.; Hattori, A. 2003: Bisphenol A suppresses osteoclastic and osteoblastic activities in the cultured scales of goldfish. Life Sciences 73(17): 2237-2247

Iida, H.; Maehara, K.; Doiguchi, M.; Mōri, T.; Yamada, F. 2003: Bisphenol A-induced apoptosis of cultured rat Sertoli cells. Reproductive Toxicology 17(4): 457-464

Papaconstantinou, A.D.; Umbreit, T.H.; Fisher, B.R.; Goering, P.L.; Lappas, N.T.; Brown, K.M. 2000: Bisphenol A-induced increase in uterine weight and alterations in uterine morphology in ovariectomized B6C3F1 mice: role of the estrogen receptor. Toxicological Sciences: An Official Journal of the Society of Toxicology 56(2): 332-339

Fürhacker, M.; Scharf, S.; Weber, H. 2000: Bisphenol A: Emissions from point sources. Chemosphere 41(5): 751-756

Tyl, R.W. 2003: Bisphenol A: findings of a multigenerational rat study. Environmental Health Perspectives 111(12): A632

Inoue, H.; Yokota, H.; Makino, T.; Yuasa, A.; Kato, S. 2001: Bisphenol a glucuronide, a major metabolite in rat bile after liver perfusion. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: the Biological Fate of Chemicals 29(8): 1084-1087

Jahanmard, E.; Suyama, K. 2000: Bisphenol derivative of allysine for high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of allysine residue of proteins. Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Sciences and Applications 739(2): 273-280

Uchida, K.; Suzuki, A.; Kobayashi, Y.; Buchanan, D.L.; Sato, T.; Watanabe, H.; Katsu, Y.; Suzuki, J.; Asaoka, K.; Mori, C.; Arizono, K.; Iguchi, T. 2002: Bisphenol-A administration during pregnancy results in fetal exposure in mice and monkeys. Journal of Health Science 48(6): 579-582

Sakaue, M.; Ohsako, S.; Ishimura, R.; Kurosawa, S.; Kurohmaru, M.; Hayashi, Y.; Aoki, Y.; Yonemoto, J.; Tohyama, C. 2001: Bisphenol-A affects spermatogenesis in the adult rat even at a low dose. Journal of Occupational Health 43(4): 185-190

Aloisi, A.M.; Della Seta, D.; Ceccarelli, I.; Farabollini, F. 2001: Bisphenol-A differently affects estrogen receptors-alpha in estrous-cycling and lactating female rats. Neuroscience Letters 310(1): 49-52

Takeshita, A.; Koibuchi, N.; Oka, J.; Taguchi, M.; Shishiba, Y.; Ozawa, Y. 2001: Bisphenol-A, an environmental estrogen, activates the human orphan nuclear receptor, steroid and xenobiotic receptor-mediated transcription. European Journal of Endocrinology 145(4): 513-517

Ito, M.; Amizuka, N.; Nakajima, T.; Ozawa, H. 2001: Bisphosphonate acts on osteoclasts independent of ruffled borders in osteosclerotic (oc/oc) mice. Bone 28(6): 609-616

Sato, Y.; Sakai, H.; Kobayashi, Y.; Shibasaki, Y.; Sasaki, T. 2000: Bisphosphonate administration alters subcellular localization of vacuolar-type H(+)-ATPase and cathepsin K in osteoclasts during experimental movement of rat molars. Anatomical Record 260(1): 72-80

Gumienna-Kontecka, E.; Jezierska, J.; Lecouvey, M.; Leroux, Y.; Kozlowski, H. 2002: Bisphosphonate chelating agents. Coordination ability of 1-phenyl-1-hydroxymethylene bisphosphonate towards Cu(2+) ions. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 89(1-2): 13-17

Uludag, H.; Kousinioris, N.; Gao, T.; Kantoci, D. 2000: Bisphosphonate conjugation to proteins as a means to impart bone affinity. Biotechnology Progress 16(2): 258-267

Alferiev, I.; Vyavahare, N.; Song, C.; Connolly, J.; Hinson, J.T.; Lu, Z.; Tallapragada, S.; Bianco, R.; Levy, R. 2001: Bisphosphonate derivatized polyurethanes resist calcification. Biomaterials 22(19): 2683-2693

Barou, O.; Lafage-Proust, M.H.; Martel, C.; Thomas, T.; Tirode, F.; Laroche, N.; Barbier, A.; Alexandre, C.; Vico, L. 1999: Bisphosphonate effects in rat unloaded hindlimb bone loss model: three-dimensional microcomputed tomographic, histomorphometric, and densitometric analyses. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 291(1): 321-328

Gong, L.; Hoshi, K.; Ejiri, S.; Nakajima, T.; Shingaki, S.; Ozawa, H. 2003: Bisphosphonate incadronate inhibits maturation of ectopic bone induced by recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2. Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism 21(1): 5-11

Vepsalainen, J.J. 1999: Bisphosphonate prodrugs: A new synthetic strategy to tetraacyloxymethyl esters of methylenebisphosphonates. Tetrahedron Letters 40(48): 8491-8493

Niemi, R.; Turhanen, P.; Vepsäläinen, J.; Taipale, H.; Järvinen, T. 2000: Bisphosphonate prodrugs: Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of alkyl and acyloxymethyl esters of etidronic acid as bioreversible prodrugs of etidronate. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences: Official Journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences 11(2): 173-180

Niemi, R.; Vepsäläinen, J.; Taipale H and; Järvinen, T. 1999: Bisphosphonate prodrugs: synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel acyloxyalkyl esters of clodronic acid. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 42(24): 5053-5058

Ahlmark, M.; Vepsäläinen, J.; Taipale, H.; Niemi, R.; Järvinen, T. 1999: Bisphosphonate prodrugs: synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel clodronic acid dianhydrides as bioreversible prodrugs of clodronate. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 42(8): 1473-1476

Niemi, R.; Pennanen, H.; Vepsalainen, J.; Taipale, H.; Jarvinen, T. 1998: Bisphosphonate prodrugs: Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel partial amides of clodronic acid. International Journal of Pharmaceutics (Amsterdam) 174(1-2): 111-115

Rutland, M.; Wattie, D.; Que, L.; Hassan, I.M.; Cundy, T. 2002: Bisphosphonate space measurement and dosage requirement for intravenous clodronate treatment of Paget's disease. Calcified Tissue International 70(2): 99-102

Stuckey, B.G.; Lim, E.M.; Kent, G.N.; Ward, L.C.; Gutteridge, D.H. 2001: Bisphosphonate therapy for Paget's disease in a patient with hypoparathyroidism: profound hypocalcemia, rapid response, and prolonged remission. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 16(9): 1719-1723

Glorieux, F.H. 2000: Bisphosphonate therapy for severe osteogenesis imperfecta. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism: Jpem 13(Suppl): 989-992

Jantunen, E. 2002: Bisphosphonate therapy in multiple myeloma: Past, present, future. European Journal of Haematology 69(5-6): 257-264

Lee, M.V.; Fong, E.M.; Singer, F.R.; Guenette, R.S. 2001: Bisphosphonate treatment inhibits the growth of prostate cancer cells. Cancer Research 61(6): 2602-2608

Reszka, A.A.; Halasy-Nagy, J.M.; Masarachia, P.J.; Rodan, G.A. 1999: Bisphosphonates act directly on the osteoclast to induce caspase cleavage of mst1 kinase during apoptosis. a link between inhibition of the mevalonate pathway and regulation of an apoptosis-promoting kinase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(49): 34967-34973

Price, P.A.; Faus, S.A.; Williamson, M.K. 2001: Bisphosphonates alendronate and ibandronate inhibit artery calcification at doses comparable to those that inhibit bone resorption. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 21(5): 817-824

Lipton, A. 2003: Bisphosphonates and metastatic breast carcinoma. Cancer 97(3 Suppl): 848-853

Williams, P.R.; Smith, N.C.; Cooke-Yarborough, C.; Little, D.G. 2001: Bisphosphonates and nephrocalcinosis in a rabbit leg lengthening model: A histological and therapeutic comparison. Pharmacology and Toxicology 89(3): 149-152

Croucher, P.I.; Shipman, C.M.; Van Camp, B.; Vanderkerken, K. 2003: Bisphosphonates and osteoprotegerin as inhibitors of myeloma bone disease. Cancer 97(3 Suppl): 818-824

Tenenbaum, H.C.; Shelemay, A.; Girard, B.; Zohar, R.; Fritz, P.C. 2002: Bisphosphonates and periodontics: potential applications for regulation of bone mass in the periodontium and other therapeutic/diagnostic uses. Journal of Periodontology 73(7): 813-822

Rodan, G.A. 2002: Bisphosphonates and primary hyperparathyroidism. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 17(Suppl): N150-N153

Szajnman, S.H.; Bailey, B.N.; Docampo, R.; Rodriguez, J.B. 2001: Bisphosphonates derived from fatty acids are potent growth inhibitors of Trypanosoma cruzi. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 11(6): 789-792

Reinholz, G.G.; Getz, B.; Pederson, L.; Sanders, E.S.; Subramaniam, M.; Ingle, J.N.; Spelsberg, T.C. 2000: Bisphosphonates directly regulate cell proliferation, differentiation, and gene expression in human osteoblasts. Cancer Research 60(21): 6001-6007

Saad, F. 2003: Bisphosphonates in prostate cancer: where are we and where should we go?. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 95(17): 1262-1263

Heidenreich, A. 2003: Bisphosphonates in the management of metastatic prostate cancer. Oncology 65(Suppl): 5-11

Yur'eva, E.A.; Matkovskaya, T.A.; Elagina, I.A.; Stolyarov, Y.Y. 2000: Bisphosphonates in the pharmacotherapy of bone disorders. Eksperimental'naya i Klinicheskaya Farmakologiya 63(3): 74-79

Coleman, R.E. 1999: Bisphosphonates in the prevention and treatment of metastatic bone disease. Breast 8(2): 57-62

Jude, E.B.; Selby, P.L.; Burgess, J.; Lilleystone, P.; Mawer, E.B.; Page, S.R.; Donohoe, M.; Foster, A.V.; Edmonds, M.E.; Boulton, A.J. 2001: Bisphosphonates in the treatment of Charcot neuroarthropathy: a double-blind randomised controlled trial. Diabetologia 44(11): 2032-2037

Senaratne, S.G.; Pirianov, G.; Mansi, J.L.; Arnett, T.R.; Colston, K.W. 2000: Bisphosphonates induce apoptosis in human breast cancer cell lines. British Journal of Cancer 82(8): 1459-1468

Fromigue, O.; Lagneaux, L.; Body, J.J. 2000: Bisphosphonates induce breast cancer cell death in vitro. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 15(11): 2211-2221