EurekaMag PDF full texts Chapter 10,311

Fauconnier, M.; Blecker, C.G.oyne, J.R.zafindralambo, H.V.nzeveren, E.M.rlier, M.P.quot, M. 2000: Characterization of two Acacia gums and their fractions using a Langmuir film balance. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 48(7): 2709-2712

Green, D.H.; Wakeley, P.R.; Page, A.; Barnes, A.; Baccigalupi, L.; Ricca, E.; Cutting, S.M. 1999: Characterization of two Bacillus probiotics. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 65(9): 4288-4291

Marcelo, P.J.; Bottex-Gauthier, C.; Condemine, F.; Vidal, D. 1998: Characterization of two Burkholderia species antigens by electrophoresis and Western blot. Travaux Scientifiques des Chercheurs du Service de Sante des Armees 1998(19): 65-66

Kawabe, Y.; Imanaka, T.; Kodama, T.; Takano, T.; Sato, R. 1998: Characterization of two Chinese hamster ovary cell lines expressing the COOH-terminal domains of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP)-1. Cell Structure and Function 23(4): 187-192

Gueguen, Y.; Rolland, J.L.; Lecompte, O.; Azam, P.; Le Romancer, G.; Flament, D.; Raffin, J.P.; Dietrich, J. 2001: Characterization of two DNA polymerases from the hyperthermophilic euryarchaeon Pyrococcus abyssi. European Journal of Biochemistry 268(22): 5961-5969

Shiokawa, D.; Tanaka, M.; Kimura, T.; Hashizume, K.; Takasawa, R.; Ohyama, H.; Fujita, K.; Yamada, T.; Tanuma, S. 2000: Characterization of two DNase gamma-specific monoclonal antibodies and the in situ detection of DNase gamma in the nuclei of apoptotic rat thymocytes. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 275(2): 343-349

Hsu, S.Y.; Liang, S.G.; Hsueh, A.J. 1998: Characterization of two LGR genes homologous to gonadotropin and thyrotropin receptors with extracellular leucine-rich repeats and a G protein-coupled, seven-transmembrane region. Molecular Endocrinology 12(12): 1830-1845

Ozkara, H.Asuman.; Sandhoff, K. 2003: Characterization of two Turkish beta-hexosaminidase mutations causing Tay-Sachs disease. Brain and Development 25(3): 191-194

Menendez, J.; Prado, R. de 1999: Characterization of two acetyl-CoA carboxylase isoforms in diclofop-methyl-resistant and -susceptible biotypes of Alopecurus myosuroides. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 65(2): 82-89

Goulielmos, G.N.; Cosmidis, N.; Loukas, M.; Tsakas, S.; Zouros, E. 2001: Characterization of two alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh) loci from the olive fruit fly, Bactrocera (Dacus) oleae and implications for Adh duplication in dipteran insects. Journal of Molecular Evolution 52(1): 29-39

Kase, R.; Bierfreund, U.; Klein, A.; Kolter, T.; Utsumi, K.; Itoha, K.; Sandhoff, K.; Sakuraba, H. 2000: Characterization of two alpha-galactosidase mutants (Q279E and R301Q) found in an atypical variant of Fabry disease. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1501(2-3): 227-235

Sentchilo, V.; Zehnder, A.J.B.; Van Der Meer, J.R. 2003: Characterization of two alternative promoters for integrase expression in the clc genomic island of Pseudomonas sp. strain B13. Molecular Microbiology 49(1): 93-104

Schubert, M.; Holland, L.Z.; Holland, N.D. 2000: Characterization of two amphioxus Wnt genes (AmphiWnt4 and AmphiWnt7b) with early expression in the developing central nervous system. Developmental Dynamics: An Official Publication of the American Association of Anatomists 217(2): 205-215

Dickson, S.; Smith, S.E.; Smith, F.A. 1999: Characterization of two arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in symbiosis with Allium porrum: Colonization, plant growth and phosphate uptake. New Phytologist 144(1): 163-172

Dickson, S.; Smith, S.E.; Smith, F.A. 1999: Characterization of two arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in symbiosis with Allium porrum: Inflow and flux of phosphate across the symbiotic interface. New Phytologist 144(1): 173-181

Souciet, G.; Menand, B.; Ovesna, J.; Cosset, A.; Dietrich, A.; Wintz, H. 1999: Characterization of two bifunctional Arabdopsis thaliana genes coding for mitochondrial and cytosolic forms of valyl-tRNA synthetase and threonyl-tRNA synthetase by alternative use of two in-frame AUGs. European Journal of Biochemistry 266(3): 848-854

Sun, L.; Adams, B.; Gurnon, J.R.; Ye, Y.; Van Etten, J.L. 1999: Characterization of two chitinase genes and one chitosanase gene encoded by Chlorella virus PBCV-1. Virology 263(2): 376-387

Reynolds, I.; John, S.L.; Tullo, A.B.; Ayad, S.; Morgan, K.; Ballardie, F.W.; Holt, P.J.; Hillarby, M.C. 1998: Characterization of two corneal epithelium-derived antigens associated with vasculitis. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 39(13): 2594-2601

Tecle, T.; Böttiger, B.; Örvell, C.; Johansson, B. 2001: Characterization of two decades of temporal co-circulation of four mumps virus genotypes in Denmark: identification of a new genotype. Journal of General Virology 82(Pt 11): 2675-2680

Gräfe, M.; Steinheider, G.; Desaga, U.; Warnecke, C.; Lehmkuhl, H.B.; Regitz-Zagrosek, V.; Hildebrandt, A.G.; Fleck, E. 1999: Characterization of two distinct mechanisms for induction of apoptosis in human vascular endothelial cells. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 37(5): 505-510

Llop-Tous, I.; Domínguez-Puigjaner, E.; Palomer, X.; Vendrell, M. 1999: Characterization of two divergent endo-beta-1,4-glucanase cDNA clones highly expressed in the nonclimacteric strawberry fruit. Plant Physiology 119(4): 1415-1422

Saunders, L.R.; Perkins, D.J.; Balachandran, S.; Michaels, R.; Ford, R.; Mayeda, A.; Barber, G.N. 2001: Characterization of two evolutionarily conserved, alternatively spliced nuclear phosphoproteins, NFAR-1 and -2, that function in mRNA processing and interact with the double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase, PKR. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(34): 32300-32312

Nishi, S.; Hsu, S.Y.; Zell, K.; Hsueh, A.J. 2000: Characterization of two fly LGR (leucine-rich repeat-containing, G protein-coupled receptor) proteins homologous to vertebrate glycoprotein hormone receptors: constitutive activation of wild-type fly LGR1 but not LGR2 in transfected mammalian cells. Endocrinology 141(11): 4081-4090

Yoon, J.-M.; Yoon, M.-Y.; Kim, Y.T.; Choi, J.-D. 2003: Characterization of two forms of acetolactate synthase from barley. Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 36(5): 456-461

Karn, R.C.; Laukaitis, C.M. 2003: Characterization of two forms of mouse salivary androgen-binding protein (ABP): implications for evolutionary relationships and ligand-binding function. Biochemistry 42(23): 7162-7170

Kim, S.H.; Park, H.C.; Yeo, S.Y.; Hong, S.K.; Choi, J.W.; Kim, C.H.; Weinstein, B.M.; Huh, T.L. 1998: Characterization of two frizzled8 homologues expressed in the embryonic shield and prechordal plate of zebrafish embryos. Mechanisms of Development 78(1-2): 193-201

Moellenbeck, M.; Heckmann, K. 1999: Characterization of two genes encoding a fifth so far unknown pheromone of Euplotes octocarinatus. European Journal of Protistology 35(2): 225-230

Dinant, M.; Baurain, D.; Coosemans, N.; Joris, B.; Matagne, R.F. 2001: Characterization of two genes encoding the mitochondrial alternative oxidase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Current Genetics 39(2): 101-108

Shamir, A.; Sjøholt, G.; Ebstein, R.P.; Agam, G.; Steen, V.M. 2001: Characterization of two genes, Impa1 and Impa2 encoding mouse myo-inositol monophosphatases. Gene 271(2): 285-291

Hara, K.; Morita, M.; Takahashi, R.; Sugita, M.; Kato, S.; Aoki, S. 2001: Characterization of two genes, Sig1 and Sig2, encoding distinct plastid sigma factors(1) in the moss Physcomitrella patens: phylogenetic relationships to plastid sigma factors in higher plants. FEBS Letters 499(1-2): 87-91

Mee Hyang, K.; Lim, W.J.; Yang, H.C.; Sung, H.C. 2000: Characterization of two glucans activating an alternative complenient pathway from the fruiting bodies of mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus. Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 10(2): 267-271

Blanco, G.; Fernández, E.; Fernández, M.J.; Braña, A.F.; Weissbach, U.; Künzel, E.; Rohr, J.; Méndez, C.; Salas, J.A. 2000: Characterization of two glycosyltransferases involved in early glycosylation steps during biosynthesis of the antitumor polyketide mithramycin by Streptomyces argillaceus. Molecular and General Genetics: Mgg 262(6): 991-1000

Liu Zhen, L. Dong, Y.Z.; Liu Bao 2002: Characterization of two groups of low-copy and specific DNA sequences isolated from chromosome 7B of common wheat. Acta Botanica Sinica 44(8): 946-950

Jeantet, D.; Chemin, I.; Mandrand, B.; Zoulim, F.; Trepo, C.; Kay, A. 2002: Characterization of two hepatitis B virus populations isolated from a hepatitis B surface antigen-negative patient. Hepatology 35(5): 1215-1224

Haraguchi, M.; Takahashi, T.; Motoyama, T. 2001: Characterization of two hepatoid adenocarconoma cell lines: With special references to invasive-metastatic activity and chemosensitivity. Yamagata Medical Journal 19(2): 129-140

Martinez, L.O.; Georgeaud, V.; Rolland, C.; Collet, X.; Tercé, F.; Perret, B.; Barbaras, R. 2000: Characterization of two high-density lipoprotein binding sites on porcine hepatocyte plasma membranes: contribution of scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) to the low-affinity component. Biochemistry 39(5): 1076-1082

Guida, M.; Riedy, M.; Lee, D.; Hall, J. 2000: Characterization of two highly polymorphic human tryptase loci and comparison with a newly discovered monkey tryptase ortholog. Pharmacogenetics 10(5): 389-396

Ellis, C.E.; Frielle, T. 1999: Characterization of two human beta1-adrenergic receptor transcripts: cloning and alterations in the failing heart. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 258(3): 552-558

Buggiano, V.; Goldman, A.; Nepomnaschy, I.; Bekinschtein, P.; Berguer, P.; Lombardi, G.; Deroche, A.; Francisco, M.V.; Piazzon, I. 1999: Characterization of two infectious mouse mammary tumour viruses: Superantigenicity and tumorigenicity. Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 49(3): 269-277

Hanai, R.; Mashima, K. 2003: Characterization of two isoforms of a human DnaJ homologue, HSJ2. Molecular Biology Reports 30(3): 149-153

Brown, S.; McGrath, M.J.; Ooms, L.M.; Gurung, R.; Maimone, M.M.; Mitchell, C.A. 1999: Characterization of two isoforms of the skeletal muscle LIM protein 1, SLIM1. Localization of SLIM1 at focal adhesions and the isoform slimmer in the nucleus of myoblasts and cytoplasm of myotubes suggests distinct roles in the cytoskeleton and in nuclear-cytoplasmic communication. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(38): 27083-27091

Liu, D.Y.; Liu, Z.D.; Piyamongkol, S.; Lu, S.L.; Hider, R.C. 2002: Characterization of two isomeric beta-d-glucosiduronic acids derived from 1,2-diethyl-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (CP94) in rat liver homogenate incubates. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 54(7): 951-957

Zucchi, O.L.A.D.; Dias, A.D.; Filho, V.F.N.scimento; Salvador, M.J. 2000: Characterization of two medicinal plants by X-ray spectrometry. Journal of Trace and Microprobe Techniques 18(3): 441-450

Voegele, R.T.; Mitsch, M.J.; Finan, T.M. 1999: Characterization of two members of a novel malic enzyme class. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1432(2): 275-285

Richard, C.; Charreau, B.; Vusio, P.; Soulillou, J.P.; Bouhours, J.F. 1999: Characterization of two monoclonal antibodies against porcine VCAM-1. Hybridoma 18(2): 159-165

Noda, N.; Adachi, H.; Nanjo, H.; Terada, T. 2000: Characterization of two mu class glutathione S-transferases from guinea pig lens. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 32(1): 99-104

Hunault, M.; Arbini, A.A.; Carew, J.A.; Peyvandi, F.; Bauer, K.A. 1999: Characterization of two naturally occurring mutations in the second epidermal growth factor-like domain of factor VII. Blood 93(4): 1237-1244

Longhi, E.; Frison, S.; Espaolas de Arias, A.; Bianchi, P.; Ferrioli, G.; Poli, F.; Scalamogna, M. 2003: Characterization of two new HLA-B alleles by sequence-based typing: HLA-B*0817 and HLA-B*1311. Tissue Antigens 62(1): 66-71

Coombs, J.; Brenchley, J.E. 2001: Characterization of two new glycosyl hydrolases from the lactic acid bacterium Carnobacterium piscicola strain BA. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67(11): 5094-5099

Wang, Z-Guo.; Ye, R.D. 2002: Characterization of two new members of the formyl peptide receptor gene family from 129S6 mice. Gene 299(1-2): 57-63

Almeida, M.S.; Cabral, K.M.; Zingali, R.B.; Kurtenbach, E. 2000: Characterization of two novel defense peptides from pea (Pisum sativum) seeds. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 378(2): 278-286

Xu, Y.; Zhou, P.; Tian, X. 1999: Characterization of two novel haloalkaliphilic archaea Natronorubrum bangense gen. nov., sp. nov. and Natronorubrum tibetense gen. nov., sp. nov. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 49 Pt 1: 261-266

Zhang, L.; Mason, J.I.; Naiki, Y.; Copeland, K.C.; Castro-Magana, M.; Gordon-Walker, T.T.; Chang, Y.T.; Pang, S. 2000: Characterization of two novel homozygous missense mutations involving codon 6 and 259 of type II 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3betaHSD) gene causing, respectively, nonsalt-wasting and salt-wasting 3betaHSD deficiency disorder. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 85(4): 1678-1685

Kappé, G.; Verschuure, P.; Philipsen, R.L.; Staalduinen, A.A.; Van de Boogaart, P.; Boelens, W.C.; De Jong, W.W. 2001: Characterization of two novel human small heat shock proteins: Protein kinase-related HspB8 and testis-specific HspB9. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1520(1): 1-6

Sánchez, D.; Ganfornina, M.D.; Torres-Schumann, S.; Speese, S.D.; Lora, J.M.; Bastiani, M.J. 2000: Characterization of two novel lipocalins expressed in the Drosophila embryonic nervous system. International Journal of Developmental Biology 44(4): 349-359

Ruiz, M.; Lind, U.; Gåfvels, M.; Eggertsen, G.; Carlstedt-Duke, J.; Nilsson, L.; Holtmann, M.; Stierna, P.; Wikström, A.C.; Werner, S. 2001: Characterization of two novel mutations in the glucocorticoid receptor gene in patients with primary cortisol resistance. Clinical Endocrinology 55(3): 363-371

Mitchelmore, C.; Kjaerulff, K.M.; Pedersen, H.C.; Nielsen, J.V.; Rasmussen, T.E.; Fisker, M.F.; Finsen, B.; Pedersen, K.M.; Jensen, N.A. 2002: Characterization of two novel nuclear BTB/POZ domain zinc finger isoforms. Association with differentiation of hippocampal neurons, cerebellar granule cells, and macroglia. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(9): 7598-7609

Litvak, D.A.; Iseki, H.; Evers, B.M.; Greeley, G.H.; Hellmich, M.R.; Iwase, K.; Balasubramaniam, A.; Townsend, C.M. 1999: Characterization of two novel proabsorptive peptide YY analogs, BIM-43073D and BIM-43004C. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 44(3): 643-648

Pignot, V.; Hein, A.E.; Barske, C.; Wiessner, C.; Walmsley, A.R.; Kaupmann, K.; Mayeur, H.; Sommer, B.; Mir, A.K.; Frentzel, S. 2003: Characterization of two novel proteins, NgRH1 and NgRH2, structurally and biochemically homologous to the Nogo-66 receptor. Journal of Neurochemistry 85(3): 717-728

Friedrich, T.; Brors, B.; Hellwig, P.; Kintscher, L.; Rasmussen, T.; Scheide, D.; Schulte, U.; Mäntele, W.; Weiss, H. 2000: Characterization of two novel redox groups in the respiratory NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I). Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1459(2-3): 305-309

Altier, C.; Suyemoto, M.; Ruiz, A.I.; Burnham, K.D.; Maurer, R. 2000: Characterization of two novel regulatory genes affecting Salmonella invasion gene expression. Molecular Microbiology 35(3): 635-646

Mori, J.; Suzuki, S.; Hara, M.; Kaneko, A.; Yamashita, K.; Kumagai, M.; Sakuma, T.; Kakizawa, T.; Yamazaki, M.; Takeda, T.; Miyamoto, T.; Ichikawa, K.; Hashizume, K. 1999: Characterization of two novel retinoic acid-resistant cell lines derived from HL-60 cells following long-term culture with all-trans-retinoic acid. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research: Gann 90(6): 660-668

Borensztajn, K.; Chafa, O.; Alhenc-Gelas, M.; Salha, S.; Reghis, A.; Fischer, A-Marie.; Tapon-Bretaudière, J. 2002: Characterization of two novel splice site mutations in human factor VII gene causing severe plasma factor VII deficiency and bleeding diathesis. British Journal of Haematology 117(1): 168-171

Berman, E.; Jhanwar, S.; Mcbride, M.; Strife, A.; Wisniewski, D.; Lambek, C.; Clarkson, B. 2000: Characterization of two novel sublines established from a human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line transfected with p210(BCR-ABL). Leukemia Research 24(4): 289-297

Vivanco, J.M.; Savary, B.J.; Flores, H.E. 1999: Characterization of two novel type I ribosome-inactivating proteins from the storage roots of the andean crop Mirabilis expansa. Plant Physiology 119(4): 1447-1456

Sperry, T.S.; Thomas, P. 1999: Characterization of two nuclear androgen receptors in Atlantic croaker: comparison of their biochemical properties and binding specificities. Endocrinology 140(4): 1602-1611

Sehorn, M.G.; Slepenkov, S.V.; Witt, S.N. 2002: Characterization of two partially unfolded intermediates of the molecular chaperone DnaK at low pH. Biochemistry 41(26): 8499-8507

Balass, M.; Kalef, E.; Maya, R.; Wilder, S.; Oren, M.; Katchalski-Katzir, E. 2002: Characterization of two peptide epitopes on Mdm2 oncoprotein that affect p53 degradation. Peptides 23(10): 1719-1725

Garrigues, A.; Loiseau, N.; Delaforge, M.; Ferté, J.; Garrigos, M.; André, Fçois.; Orlowski, Séphane. 2002: Characterization of two pharmacophores on the multidrug transporter P-glycoprotein. Molecular Pharmacology 62(6): 1288-1298

Lozano, M.J.; Remsing, L.L.; Quirós, L.M.; Braña, A.F.; Fernández, E.; Sánchez, C.; Méndez, C.; Rohr, J.; Salas, J.A. 2000: Characterization of two polyketide methyltransferases involved in the biosynthesis of the antitumor drug mithramycin by Streptomyces argillaceus. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(5): 3065-3074

Tong, H.H.; Shekunov, B.Y.; York, P.; Chow, A.H. 2001: Characterization of two polymorphs of salmeterol xinafoate crystallized from supercritical fluids. Pharmaceutical Research 18(6): 852-858

Nassar, F.; Wegnez, M. 2001: Characterization of two promoters of the Xenopus laevis elrD gene. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 283(2): 392-398

Nakayama, A.; Odajima, T.; Murakami, H.; Mori, N.; Takahashi, M. 2001: Characterization of two promoters that regulate alternative transcripts in the microtubule-associated protein (MAP) 1A gene. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1518(3): 260-266

Graessle, S.; Dangl, M.; Haas, H.; Mair, K.; Trojer, P.; Brandtner, E.M.; Walton, J.D.; Loidl, P.; Brosch, G. 2000: Characterization of two putative histone deacetylase genes from Aspergillus nidulans. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1492(1): 120-126

Jékely, G.; Friedrich, P. 1999: Characterization of two recombinant Drosophila calpains. CALPA and a novel homolog, CALPB. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(34): 23893-23900

Huang, C.Chen.; Narita, M.; Yamagata, T.; Phung, L.T.; Endo, G.; Silver, S. 2002: Characterization of two regulatory genes of the mercury resistance determinants from TnMERI1 by luciferase-based examination. Gene 301(1-2): 13-20

Oegema, K.; Wiese, C.; Martin, O.C.; Milligan, R.A.; Iwamatsu, A.; Mitchison, T.J.; Zheng, Y. 1999: Characterization of two related Drosophila gamma-tubulin complexes that differ in their ability to nucleate microtubules. Journal of Cell Biology 144(4): 721-733

Garcia, I.; Delgado, R.; Abreu, J.; Ruiz, A.; Sedres, J.M.; Padron, X.; Perez, O.; Cardenas, E.M. 2000: Characterization of two stages of baker's yeast. Alimentaria 37(311): 125-128

Kanemitsu, F.; Mizushima, J.; Kageoka, T.; Okigaki, T.; Taketa, K.; Kira, S. 2000: Characterization of two types of mitochondrial creatine kinase isolated from normal human cardiac muscle and brain tissue. Electrophoresis 21(2): 266-270

Yoshii, Y.kie; Takaichi, Shinichi; Maoka, Takashi; Hanada, Satoshi; Inouye, Isao 2002: Characterization of two unique carotenoid fatty acid esters from Pterosperma cristatum (Prasinophyceae, Chlorophyta). Journal of Phycology 38(2): 297-303

Huopaniemi, L.; Tyynismaa, H.; Rantala, A.; Rosenberg, T.; Alitalo, T. 2000: Characterization of two unusual RS1 gene deletions segregating in Danish retinoschisis families. Human Mutation 16(4): 307-314

Roelofs, J.; Van Haastert, P.J.M. 2002: Characterization of two unusual guanylyl cyclases from dictyostelium. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(11): 9167-9174

Yamamoto, Y.; Hashimoto, J.; Shimamura, M.; Yamaguchi, T.; Hazato, T. 2000: Characterization of tynorphin, a potent endogenous inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidaseIII. Peptides 21(4): 503-508

Kohno, T.; Sei, K.; Mori, K. 2002: Characterization of type 1851 organism isolated from activated sludge samples. Water Science and Technology: a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 46(1-2): 111-114

Rundle, D.R.; Rajala, R.V.S.; Anderson, R.E. 2002: Characterization of Type i and Type Ii myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferases with the Acyl-CoAs found on heterogeneously acylated retinal proteins. Experimental Eye Research 75(1): 87-97

Muzio, M.; Polentarutti, N.; Facchetti, F.; Peri, G.; Doni, A.; Sironi, M.; Transidico, P.; Salmona, M.; Introna, M.; Mantovani, A. 1999: Characterization of type II intracellular IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra3): a depot IL-1ra. European Journal of Immunology 29(3): 781-788

Balla, A.; Tuymetova, G.; Barshishat, M.; Geiszt, M.; Balla, T. 2002: Characterization of type II phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase isoforms reveals association of the enzymes with endosomal vesicular compartments. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(22): 20041-20050

Cho, M.-Je; Park, J.-Uck; Jeon, B.-Sam; Pack, J.-Won; Byun, E.-Young; Lee, S.-Kyung; Park, Y.-Hyoung; Song, J.-Young; Lee, W.-Kon; Baik, S.-Chul; Choi, Y.-Jeong; Jung, S.-Ae; Choe, M.-Young; Choi, S.-Haeng; Ko, G.-Hyuck; Youn, H.-Shang; Rhee, K.-Ho 2001: Characterization of type II restriction endonucleases (Hpy51-I) from Helicobacter pylori strain 51. Journal of Bacteriology and Virology 31(3): 207-215

Vaughan-Thomas, A.; Young, R.D.; Phillips, A.C.; Duance, V.C. 2001: Characterization of type Xi collagen-glycosaminoglycan interactions. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(7): 5303-5309

Girao, D., M.; Bando, S., Y.; De, C.G.rao, V.-Brigido; Moreira-Filho, C., A.; Fracalanzza, S.-Eduardo, L.; Trabulsi, L., R.; Monteiro-Neto, V. 1999: Characterization of typical and atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) strains of the classical O55 serogroup by RAPD analysis. Revista de Microbiologia 30(4): 365-368

Ikehata, K.N.cell, J. 2000: Characterization of tyrosinase for the treatment of aqueous phenols. Bioresource technology 074(3): 191-199

Severs, J.C.; Carnine, M.; Eguizabal, H.; Mock, K.K. 1999: Characterization of tyrosine sulfate residues in antihemophilic recombinant factor VIIi by liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry and amino acid analysis. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: Rcm 13(11): 1016-1023

Wu, S.; Mikhailov, A.; Kallo-Hosein, H.; Hara, K.; Yonezawa, K.; Avruch, J. 2002: Characterization of ubiquilin 1, an mTOR-interacting protein. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1542(1-3): 41-56

Oh, S.; Ahn, T.I. 2000: Characterization of ubiquitinated lysosomal membrane proteins in Acanthamoeba castellanii. Korean Journal of Biological Sciences 4(2): 165-171

Cheng, M.D.; Tanner, R.L. 2002: Characterization of ultrafine and fine particles at a site near the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Atmospheric Environment 36(38): 5795-5806

Villalba, R.; Peña, J.; Luque, E.; Gómez Villagrán, J.L. 2001: Characterization of ultrastructural damage of valves cryopreserved under standard conditions. Cryobiology 43(1): 81-84

Takemura, G.; Kato, S.; Aoyama, T.; Hayakawa, Y.; Kanoh, M.; Maruyama, R.; Arai, M.; Nishigaki, K.; Minatoguchi, S.; Fukuda, K.; Fujiwara, T.; Fujiwara, H. 2001: Characterization of ultrastructure and its relation with DNA fragmentation in Fas-induced apoptosis of cultured cardiac myocytes. Journal of Pathology 193(4): 546-556

Dumyahn, T.; First, M. 1999: Characterization of ultraviolet upper room air disinfection devices. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal 60(2): 219-227

Shanazarov, A.S. 1999: Characterization of uncommon forms of activity and the assessment of work capacity under uncomfortable alpine bioclimatic conditions. Fiziologiya Cheloveka 25(2): 119-126

Cornu, M.; Delignette-Muller, M.L.; Flandrois, J.P. 1999: Characterization of unexpected growth of Escherichia coli O157:H7 by modeling. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 65(12): 5322-5327

Haffie, T.L.; Reitmeier, Y.M.; Walden, D.B. 2000: Characterization of university-level introductory genetics courses in Canada. Genome 43(1): 152-159

Yamamoto, S.; Watler, P.K.; Feng, D.; Kaltenbrunner, O. 1999: Characterization of unstable ion-exchange chromatographic separation of proteins. Journal of Chromatography A 852(1): 37-41

Holmes, J.L.; Kirkwood, C.D.; Gerna, G.; Clemens, J.D.; Rao, M.R.; Naficy, A.B.; Abu-Elyazeed, R.; Savarino, S.J.; Glass, R.I.; Gentsch, J.R. 1999: Characterization of unusual G8 rotavirus strains isolated from Egyptian children. Archives of Virology 144(7): 1381-1396

Van der Putten, H.H.; Joosten, B.J.; Klaren, P.H.; Everts, M.E. 2001: Characterization of uptake and compartmentalization of 3,5,3'-tri-iodothyronine in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. Journal of Endocrinology 171(1): 183-192

Puliafito, E.; Guevara, M.; Puliafito, C. 2003: Characterization of urban air quality using GIS as a management system. Environmental Pollution 122(1): 105-117

Lee, J.H.; Bang, K.W.ong 2000: Characterization of urban stormwater runoff. Water Research 34(6): 1773-1780

Silberstein, C.; Zotta, E.; Ripoche, P.; Ibarra, C. 2003: Characterization of urea transport in Bufo arenarum oocytes. Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part A Comparative Experimental Biology 298(1): 10-15

Fan, C.; Glibert, P.; Alexander, J.; Lomas, M. 2003: Characterization of urease activity in three marine phytoplankton species, Aureococcus anophagefferens, Prorocentrum minimum, and Thalassiosira weissflogii. ine Biology Berlin ; 142(5): 949-958

Matsuda, M.; Kaneko, A.; Stanley, T.; Millar, B.Cherie.; Miyajima, M.; Murphy, P.G.; Moore, J.E. 2003: Characterization of urease-positive thermophilic Campylobacter subspecies by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis typing. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69(6): 3308-3310

Santis, W.F.; Sullivan, M.P.; Gobet, R.; Cisek, L.J.; Mcgoldrick, R.J.; Yalla, S.V.; Peters, C.A. 2000: Characterization of ureteral dysfunction in an experimental model of congenital bladder outlet obstruction. Journal of Urology 163(3): 980-984

Whitfield, P.D.; Sharp, P.C.; Johnson, D.W.; Nelson, P.; Meikle, P.J. 2001: Characterization of urinary sulfatides in metachromatic leukodystrophy using electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry. Molecular Genetics and Metabolism 73(1): 30-37

Joshi, H.B.; Okeke, A.; Newns, N.; Keeley, F.X.; Timoney, A.G. 2002: Characterization of urinary symptoms in patients with ureteral stents. Urology 59(4): 511-516

Pedersen, K.; Snijder, E.J.; Schleich, S.; Roos, N.; Griffiths, G.; Locker, J.K. 2000: Characterization of vaccinia virus intracellular cores: implications for viral uncoating and core structure. Journal of Virology 74(8): 3525-3536

Lin, T.M.; Durance, T.D.; Scaman, C.H. 1998: Characterization of vacuum microwave, air and freeze dried carrot slices. Food Research International 31(2): 111-117

Kajekar, R.; Proud, D.; Myers, A.C.; Meeker, S.N.; Undem, B.J. 1999: Characterization of vagal afferent subtypes stimulated by bradykinin in guinea pig trachea. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 289(2): 682-687

Storr, M.; Geisler, F.; Neuhuber, W.L.; Schusdziarra, V.; Allescher, H.D. 2001: Characterization of vagal input to the rat esophageal muscle. Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical 91(1-2): 1-9

Marrazzo, J.M.; Koutsky, L.A.; Eschenbach, D.A.; Agnew, K.; Stine, K.; Hillier, S.L. 2002: Characterization of vaginal flora and bacterial vaginosis in women who have sex with women. Journal of Infectious Diseases 185(9): 1307-1313

Bukharin, O.V.; Konstantinova, O.D.; Kremleva, E.A.; Cherkasov, S.V. 1999: Characterization of vaginal microflora in intrauterine contraception. Zhurnal Mikrobiologii Epidemiologii i Immunobiologii 4: 63-65

Hammerum, A.M.; Fussing, V.; Aarestrup, F.M.; Wegener, H.C. 2000: Characterization of vancomycin-resistant and vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecium isolates from humans, chickens and pigs by Ribo Printing and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Journal of Antimicrobial ChemoTherapy 45(5): 677-680

Novak, J.P.; Sladek, R.; Hudson, T.J. 2002: Characterization of variability in large-scale gene expression data: implications for study design. Genomics 79(1): 104-113

Thorsteinsson, M.V.; Kerby, R.L.; Conrad, M.; Youn, H.; Staples, C.R.; Lanzilotta, W.N.; Poulos, T.J.; Serate, J.; Roberts, G.P. 2000: Characterization of variants altered at the N-terminal proline, a novel heme-axial ligand in CooA, the CO-sensing transcriptional activator. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(50): 39332-39338

Cohrs, R.J.; Wischer, J.; Essman, C.; Gilden, D.H. 2002: Characterization of varicella-zoster virus gene 21 and 29 proteins in infected cells. Journal of Virology 76(14): 7228-7238

Mo, C.; Suen, J.; Sommer, M.; Arvin, A. 1999: Characterization of Varicella-Zoster virus glycoprotein K (open reading frame 5) and its role in virus growth. Journal of Virology 73(5): 4197-4207

Cunningham, S.A.; Tran, T.M.; Arrate, M.P.; Brock, T.A. 1999: Characterization of vascular endothelial cell growth factor interactions with the kinase insert domain-containing receptor tyrosine kinase. a real time kinetic study. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(26): 18421-18427

Matsumura, J.S.; Kim, R.; Shively, V.P.; MacDonald, R.C.; Pearce, W.H. 1999: Characterization of vascular gene transfer using a novel cationic lipid. Journal of Surgical Research 85(2): 339-345

Zawilska, J.B.; Niewiadomski, P.; Nowak, J.Z. 2003: Characterization of vasoactive intestinal peptide/pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptors in chick cerebral cortex. Journal of Molecular Neuroscience: Mn 20(2): 153-162

Hessellund, A.; Jeppesen, P.; Aalkjaer, C.; Bek, T. 2003: Characterization of vasomotion in porcine retinal arterioles. Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica 81(3): 278-282

Harris, D.; McCulloch, A.I.; Kendall, D.A.; Randall, M.D. 2002: Characterization of vasorelaxant responses to anandamide in the rat mesenteric arterial bed. Journal of Physiology 539(Part 3): 893-902

Fong, P.; Argent, B.E.; Guggino, W.B.; Gray, M.A. 2003: Characterization of vectorial chloride transport pathways in the human pancreatic duct adenocarcinoma cell line HPAF. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 285(2): C433-C445

Sierra, G.; Molin, F.; Savard, P.; Soucy, B.; Nadeau, R. 1999: Characterization of ventricular tachycardias based on time and frequency domain analyses of cycle length variability in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillator. Canadian Journal of Cardiology 15(11): 1223-1228

Pickens, W.L.; Warner, R.R.; Boissy, Y.L.; Boissy, R.E.; Hoath, S.B. 2000: Characterization of vernix caseosa: water content, morphology, and elemental analysis. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 115(5): 875-881

Voute, N.; Bataille, D.; Girot, P.; Boschetti, E. 1999: Characterization of very dense mineral oxide-gel composites for fluidized-bed adsorption of biomolecules. Bioseparation 8(1-5): 121-129

Banaschewski, C.; Höhne-Zell, B.; Ovtscharoff, W.; Gratzl, M. 1998: Characterization of vesicular membrane-bound alpha-SNAP and NSF in adrenal chromaffin cells. Biochemistry 37(47): 16719-16727

Njoroge, J.M.; Mitchell, L.B.; Centola, M.; Kastner, D.; Raffeld, M.; Miller, J.L. 2001: Characterization of viable autofluorescent macrophages among cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Cytometry 44(1): 38-44

Frisén, L.; Malmgren, K. 2003: Characterization of vigabatrin-associated optic atrophy. Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica 81(5): 466-473

Loe, D.W.; Deeley, R.G.; Cole, S.P. 1998: Characterization of vincristine transport by the M(r) 190,000 multidrug resistance protein (MRP): evidence for cotransport with reduced glutathione. Cancer Research 58(22): 5130-5136

Trejo, F.; Nekrassov, V.; Sitges, M. 2001: Characterization of vinpocetine effects on DA and DOPAC release in striatal isolated nerve endings. Brain Research 909(1-2): 59-67

Wu, H.; Kuritzkes, D.R.; McClernon, D.R.; Kessler, H.; Connick, E.; Landay, A.; Spear, G.; Heath-Chiozzi, M.; Rousseau, F.; Fox, L.; Spritzler, J.; Leonard, J.M.; Lederman, M.M. 1999: Characterization of viral dynamics in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients treated with combination antiretroviral therapy: relationships to host factors, cellular restoration, and virologic end points. Journal of Infectious Diseases 179(4): 799-807

Namwat, W.; Kamioka, Y.; Kinoshita, H.; Yamada, Y.; Nihira, T. 2002: Characterization of virginiamycin S biosynthetic genes from Streptomyces virginiae. Gene 286(2): 283-290

Day, A.S.; Jones, N.L.; Policova, Z.; Jennings, H.A.; Yau, E.K.; Shannon, P.; Neumann, A.W.; Sherman, P.M. 2001: Characterization of virulence factors of mouse-adapted Helicobacter pylori strain SS1 and effects on gastric hydrophobicity. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 46(9): 1943-1951

Shields, P.A.; Farrah, S.R. 2002: Characterization of virus adsorption by using DEAE-sepharose and octyl-sepharoser. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68(8): 3965-3968

Shanley, J.D.; Shanley, J.A.; Albert, G.; Biegel, D. 2001: Characterization of virus-induced interferon-gamma responses in mice previously infected with murine cytomegalovirus. Journal of Infectious Diseases 183(5): 697-706

Sharma, A.; Murayama, A.; Osaki, T.; Ikegami, M. 1998: Characterization of virus-specific DNA forms from tomato tissues infected by tobacco leaf curl virus: Evidence for a single genomic component producing defective DNA molecules. Plant Pathology 47(6): 787-793

Cheng, M.T.; Tsai, Y.I. 2000: Characterization of visibility and atmospheric aerosols in urban, suburban, and remote areas. Science of the Total Environment 263(1-3): 101-114, 18 December

Langub, M.C.; Reinhardt, T.A.; Horst, R.L.; Malluche, H.H.; Koszewski, N.J. 2000: Characterization of vitamin D receptor immunoreactivity in human bone cells. Bone 27(3): 383-387

Li, D.Q.; Lundberg, F.; Ljungh A 2001: Characterization of vitronectin-binding proteins of Staphylococcus epidermidis. Current Microbiology 42(5): 361-367

Yang, G.-Ming; Yang, J.-Po-Wen 1998: Characterization of volatile components in wines with solid phase microextraction (SPME). Report of the Taiwan Sugar Research Institute 1998(162): 37-49

Xi, J.; Huang, T.C.; Ho, C.T. 1999: Characterization of volatile compounds from the reaction of 3-hydroxy-2-butanone and ammonium sulfide model system. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47(1): 245-248

Austin, C.C.; Wang, D.; Ecobichon, D.J.; Dussault, G. 2001: Characterization of volatile organic compounds in smoke at experimental fires. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. Part a 63(3): 191-206

Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C. 2001: Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 49(12): 5883-5887

Petkov, G.V.; Fusi, F.; Saponara, S.; Gagov, H.S.; Sgaragli, G.P.; Boev, K.K. 2001: Characterization of voltage-gated calcium currents in freshly isolated smooth muscle cells from rat tail main artery. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 173(3): 257-265

Kato, M.; Ui-Tei, K.; Watanabe, M.; Sakuma, Y. 2003: Characterization of voltage-gated calcium currents in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons tagged with green fluorescent protein in rats. Endocrinology 144(11): 5118-5125

Collados, M.T.; Sandoval, J.; Masso, F.A.; Paez, A.; Borbolla, J.R.; Montano, L.F. 1999: Characterization of von Willebrand factor in primary pulmonary hypertension. Blood 94(10 Suppl 1 Pt 2): 95b

Li, F.; Moake, J.L.; Mcintire, L.V. 2002: Characterization of von Willebrand factor interaction with collagens in real time using surface plasmon resonance. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 30(9): 1107-1116

Iwaki, T.; Osawa, F.; Onishi, M.; Koga, T.; Fujita, Y.; Hosomi, A.; Tanaka, N.; Fukui, Y.; Takegawa, K. 2003: Characterization of vps33+, a gene required for vacuolar biogenesis and protein sorting in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Yeast 20(10): 845-855

Matyska, M.T.; Pesek, J.J.; Sandoval, J.E.; Parkar, U.; Liu, X. 2000: Characterization of wall modified silica capillaries for OTCEC and CE. Journal of Liquid Chromatography and Related Technologies 23(1): 97-111

Smidt, E.; Lechner, P.; Schwanninger, M.; Haberhauer, G.; Gerzabek, M.H. 2002: Characterization of waste organic matter by FT-IR spectroscopy: Application in waste science. Applied Spectroscopy 56(9): 1170-1175

Naidoo, V.; Urbain, V.; Buckley, C.A. 1998: Characterization of wastewater and activated sludge from European Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants using the NUR test. Water Science and Technology 38(1): 303-310

Kim, H.; Murthy, S.; McConnel, L.L.; Peot, C.; Ramirez, M.; Strawn, M. 2002: Characterization of wastewater and solids odors using solid phase microextraction at a large wastewater treatment plant. Water Science and Technology: a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 46(10): 9-16

Masse, D.I.; Masse, L. 2000: Characterization of wastewater from hog slaughterhouses in Eastern Canada and evaluation of their in-plant wastewater treatment systems. Canadian Agricultural Engineering 42(3): 139-146

Ackerman, D.; Schiff, K.; Trim, H.; Mullin, M. 2003: Characterization of water quality in the Los Angeles River. Bulletin - Southern California Academy of Sciences 102(1): 17-25

Jimenez, T.; Martinez Anaya, M.A. 2000: Characterization of water soluble pentosans of enzyme supplemented dough and breads. Food Science and Technology International 6(3): 197-205

Devesa, A.; Martinez Anaya, M.A. 2001: Characterization of water-extractable pentosans in enzyme-supplemented wheat sourdough processes. Food Science and Technology International 7(2): 145-153

Wei, Q-fu.; Mather, R.R.; Fotheringham, A.F.; Yang, R.D. 2003: Characterization of water-in-crude oil emulsions in oil spill response. Journal of Environmental Sciences 15(4): 506-509

Lin, J.Juimin. 2002: Characterization of water-soluble ion species in urban ambient particles. Environment International 28(1-2): 55-61

Wang, G.; Huang, L.; Gao, S.; Gao, S.; Wang, L. 2002: Characterization of water-soluble species of PM10 and PM2.5 aerosols in urban area in Nanjing, China. Atmospheric Environment 36(8): 1299-1307

Somsueb, S.; Kimura, H.; Munekage, Y. 1999: Characterization of wave-induced local scour around fixed rectangular column on sand bottom. Bulletin of Marine Sciences and Fisheries Kochi University 19: 15-25

Li, J.X.; Zhou, Y.; Wu, X.Y.; Odidi, I.; Odidi, A. 2000: Characterization of wet masses of pharmaceutical powders by triaxial compression test. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 89(2): 178-190

Morgan, K.L.; Roberts, T.H. 2003: Characterization of wetland mitigation projects in Tennessee, USA. Wetlands 23(1): 65-69

Letang, C.; Piau, M.; Verdier, C. 1999: Characterization of wheat flour-water doughs. Part I: Rheometry and microstructure. Journal of Food Engineering 41(2): 121-132

Kurukulaaratchy, R.J.; Fenn, M.H.; Waterhouse, L.M.; Matthews, S.M.; Holgate, S.T.; Arshad, S.H. 2003: Characterization of wheezing phenotypes in the first 10 years of life. Clinical and Experimental Allergy: Journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology 33(5): 573-578

Jones, D.K.; Lythgoe, D.; Horsfield, M.A.; Simmons, A.; Williams, S.C.; Markus, H.S. 1999: Characterization of white matter damage in ischemic leukoaraiosis with diffusion tensor MRI. Stroke 30(2): 393-397

Bagley, L.J.; Grossman, R.I.; Galetta, S.L.; Sinson, G.P.; Kotapka, M.; McGowan, J.C. 1999: Characterization of white matter lesions in multiple sclerosis and traumatic brain injury as revealed by magnetization transfer contour plots. Ajnr. American Journal of Neuroradiology 20(6): 977-981

Ozeki, Y.; Sudo, T.; Toga, K.; Nagamura, Y.; Ito, H.; Ogawa, T.; Kimura, Y. 2001: Characterization of whole blood aggregation with a new type of aggregometer by a screen filtration pressure method. Thrombosis Research 101(2): 65-72

Griessner, M.; Obermeyer, G. 2003: Characterization of whole-cell K+ currents across the plasma membrane of pollen grain and tube protoplasts of Lilium longiflorum. Journal of Membrane Biology 193(2): 99-108

Saitou, T.; Ishikawa, T.; Obara, K.; Nakayama, K. 2000: Characterization of whole-cell currents elicited by mechanical stimulation of Xenopus oocytes. Pflugers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology 440(6): 858-865

Kameyama, L.; Fernández, L.; Calderón, J.; Ortiz-Rojas, A.; Patterson, T.A. 1999: Characterization of wild lambdoid bacteriophages: detection of a wide distribution of phage immunity groups and identification of a nus-dependent, nonlambdoid phage group. Virology 263(1): 100-111

Smee, D.F.; Sidwell, R.W.; Kefauver, D.; Bray, M.; Huggins, J.W. 2002: Characterization of wild-type and cidofovir-resistant strains of camelpox, cowpox, monkeypox, and vaccinia viruses. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 46(5): 1329-1335

Lee, K.N.; Tae, W.C.; Jackson, K.W.; Kwon, S.H.; McKee, P.A. 1999: Characterization of wild-type and mutant alpha2-antiplasmins: fibrinolysis enhancement by reactive site mutant. Blood 94(1): 164-171

Suzuki, T.; Ohye, T.; Inagaki, H.; Nagatsu, T.; Ichinose, H. 1999: Characterization of wild-type and mutants of recombinant human GTP cyclohydrolase I: Relationship to etiology of dopa-responsive dystonia. Journal of Neurochemistry 73(6): 2510-2516

Hernán-Gómez, S.; Espinosa, J.C.; Ubeda, J.F. 2000: Characterization of wine yeasts by temperature gradient gel electrophoresis (TGGE). FEMS Microbiology Letters 193(1): 45-50

Greish, Y.E.; Brown, P.W. 2001: Characterization of wollastonite-reinforced HAp--Ca polycarboxylate composites. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 55(4): 618-628

Nyman, M.; Raunio, H.; Taavitsainen, P.; Pelkonen, O. 2001: Characterization of xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 (CYP) forms in ringed and grey seals from the Baltic Sea and reference sites. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Toxicology and Pharmacology: Cbp 128(1): 99-112

Hamzah, A.; Abdulrashid, N. 1999: Characterization of xylanase produced by Bacillus pumilus strain PJ19. Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 9(2): 157-162

Roy, S.K.; Chiba, Y.; Takeuchi, M.; Jigami, Y. 2000: Characterization of Yeast Yea4p, a uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine transporter localized in the endoplasmic reticulum and required for chitin synthesis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(18): 13580-13587

Jacques, S.L.; Nieman, C.; Bareich, D.; Broadhead, G.; Kinach, R.; Honek, J.F.; Wright, G.D. 2001: Characterization of yeast homoserine dehydrogenase, an antifungal target: the invariant histidine 309 is important for enzyme integrity. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1544(1-2): 28-41

Landeka, I.; Filipic-Rocak, S.; Zinic, B.; Weygand-Durasevic, I. 2000: Characterization of yeast seryl-tRNA synthetase active site mutants with improved discrimination against substrate analogues. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1480(1-2): 160-170

Ndip, R.N.; Akoachere, J.F.; Dopgima, L.L.; Ndip, L.M. 2001: Characterization of yeast strains for wine production: effect of fermentation variables on quality of wine produced. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 95(3): 209-220

Mesa, J.J.; Infante, J.J.; Rebordinos, L.; Cantoral, J.M. 1999: Characterization of yeasts involved in the biological ageing of sherry wines. Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft and Technologie 32(2): 114-120

Tortosa, P.; Albano, M.; Dubnau, D. 2000: Characterization of ylbF, a new gene involved in competence development and sporulation in Bacillus subtilis. Molecular Microbiology 35(5): 1110-1119

Ashiuchi, M.; Soda, K.; Misono, H. 1999: Characterization of yrpC gene product of Bacillus subtilis IFO 3336 as glutamate racemase isozyme. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 63(5): 792-798

Pedersen, L.B.; Ragkousi, K.; Cammett, T.J.; Melly, E.; Sekowska, A.; Schopick, E.; Murray, T.; Setlow, P. 2000: Characterization of ywhE, which encodes a putative high-molecular-weight class A penicillin-binding protein in Bacillus subtilis. Gene 246(1-2): 187-196

Yabu, T.; Kishi, S.; Okazaki, T.; Yamashita, M. 2001: Characterization of zebrafish caspase-3 and induction of apoptosis through ceramide generation in fish fathead minnow tailbud cells and zebrafish embryo. Biochemical Journal 360(Pt 1): 39-47

Shafizadeh, E.; Paw, B.H.; Foott, H.; Liao, E.C.; Barut, B.A.; Cope, J.J.; Zon, L.I.; Lin, S. 2002: Characterization of zebrafish merlot/chablis as non-mammalian vertebrate models for severe congenital anemia due to protein 4.1 deficiency. Development 129(18): 4359-4370

Braat, A.K.; Zandbergen, T.; van de Water, S.; Goos, H.J.; Zivkovic, D. 1999: Characterization of zebrafish primordial germ cells: morphology and early distribution of vasa RNA. Developmental Dynamics: An Official Publication of the American Association of Anatomists 216(2): 153-167

Gonzalez Nuñez, V.; Gonzalez Sarmiento, R.; Rodríguez, R.E. 2003: Characterization of zebrafish proenkephalin reveals novel opioid sequences. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 114(1): 31-39

Müller, F.; Blader, P.; Rastegar, S.; Fischer, N.; Knöchel, W.; Strähle, U. 1999: Characterization of zebrafish smad1, smad2 and smad5: The amino-terminus of Smad1 and Smad5 is required for specific function in the embryo. Mechanisms of Development 88(1): 73-88

Birkenfeld, Jörg.; Kartmann, B.; Anliker, B.; Ono, K.; Schlötcke, B.; Betz, H.; Roth, D. 2003: Characterization of zetin 1/rBSPRY, a novel binding partner of 14-3-3 proteins. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 302(3): 526-533

Lei, G.; Brysk, H.; Arany, I.; Tyring, S.K.; Srinivasan, G.; Brysk, M.M. 1999: Characterization of zinc-alpha(2)-glycoprotein as a cell adhesion molecule that inhibits the proliferation of an oral tumor cell line. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 75(1): 160-169

Sood, S.M.; Wu, M.X.; Hill, K.A.; Slattery, C.W. 1999: Characterization of zinc-depleted alanyl-tRNA synthetase from Escherichia coli: role of zinc. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 368(2): 380-384

Alderson, R.F.; Pearsall, D.; Lindsay, R.M.; Wong, V. 1999: Characterization of receptors for ciliary neurotrophic factor on rat hippocampal astrocytes. Brain Research 818(2): 236-251

Loza Rubio, E.; Pedroza Requenes, R.; Montano Hirose, J.A.; Aguilar Setien, A. 1998: Characterization using monoclonal antibodies of rabies virus isolates from domestic and wildlife species in Mexico. Veterinaria - Mexico 29(4): 345-350

Hawkins, D.M.; Oehlert, G.W. 2000: Characterization using normal or log-normal data with multiple censoring points. Environmetrics 11(2): 167-181

Solessio, E.; Linn, D.M.; Perlman, I.; Lasater, E.M. 2000: Characterization with barium of potassium currents in turtle retinal Müller cells. Journal of Neurophysiology 83(1): 418-430

Yamaguchi, Y.; Shimohigashi, Y.; Chijiwa, T.; Nakai, M.; Ogawa, T.; Hattori, S.; Ohno, M. 2001: Characterization, amino acid sequence and evolution of edema-inducing, basic phospholipase A2 from Trimeresurus flavoviridis venom. Toxicon: Official Journal of the International Society on Toxinology 39(7): 1069-1076

Saeki, T.; Matoba, K.; Furukawa, H.; Kirifuji, K.; Kanamoto, R.; Iwami, K. 1999: Characterization, cDNA cloning, and functional expression of mouse ileal sodium-dependent bile acid transporter. Journal of Biochemistry 125(4): 846-851

Colliec Jouault, S.; Chevolot, L.; Helley, D.; Ratiskol, J.; Bros, A.; Sinquin, C.; Roger, O.; Fischer, A.M. 2001: Characterization, chemical modifications and in vitro anticoagulant properties of an exopolysaccharide produced by Alteromonas infernus. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1528(2-3): 141-151

Zhang, C.; Yu, Y.; Zhang, S.; Liu, M.; Xing, G.; Wei, H.; Bi, J.; Liu, X.; Zhou, G.; Dong, C.; Hu, Z.; Zhang, Y.; Luo, L.; Wu, C.; Zhao, S.; He, F. 2000: Characterization, chromosomal assignment, and tissue expression of a novel human gene belonging to the ARF GAP family. Genomics 63(3): 400-408

Deng, Y.; Madan, A.; Banta, A.B.; Friedman, C.; Trask, B.J.; Hood, L.; Li, L. 2000: Characterization, chromosomal localization, and the complete 30-kb DNA sequence of the human Jagged2 (JAG2) gene. Genomics 63(1): 133-138

Higgins, C.S.; Avison, M.B.; Jamieson, L.; Simm, A.M.; Bennett, P.M.; Walsh, T.R. 2001: Characterization, cloning and sequence analysis of the inducible Ochrobactrum anthropi AmpC beta-lactamase. Journal of Antimicrobial ChemoTherapy 47(6): 745-754

Gross, W.; Lenze, D.; Nowitzki, U.; Weiske, J.; Schnarrenberger, C. 1999: Characterization, cloning, and evolutionary history of the chloroplast and cytosolic class I aldolases of the red alga Galdieria sulphuraria. Gene 230(1): 7-14

Huang, Q.Q.; Zhu, X.Y.; Li, N.; Deng, W.H.; Chen, T.B.; Rao, P.F.; Teng, M.K.; Niu, L.W. 2000: Characterization, crystallization and preliminary X--ray diffraction analysis of acutohaemolysin, a haemolytic toxin from Agkistrodon acutus venom. Acta Crystallographica. Section D Biological Crystallography 56(Pt 7): 907-911

Peuravuori, J.; Koivikko, R.; Pihlaja, K. 2002: Characterization, differentiation and classification of aquatic humic matter separated with different sorbents: Synchronous scanning fluorescence spectroscopy. Water Research 36(18): 4552-4562

Bernardo, E.B.; Neilan, B.A.; Couperwhite, I. 1998: Characterization, differentiation and identification of wild-type cellulose-synthesizing Acetobacter strains involved in Nata de Coco production. Systematic and Applied Microbiology 21(4): 599-608

van de Vrugt, H.J.; Koomen, M.; Berns, M.A.D.; de Vries, Y.; Rooimans, M.A.; van der Weel, L.; Blom, E.; de Groot, J.; Schepers, R.J.; Stone, S.; Hoatlin, M.E.; Cheng, N.Ching.; Joenje, H.; Arwert, Fé. 2002: Characterization, expression and complex formation of the murine Fanconi anaemia gene product Fancg. Genes to Cells: Devoted to Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms 7(3): 333-342

Wabakken, T.; Hauge, H.; Funderud, S.; Aasheim, H.C. 2002: Characterization, expression and functional aspects of a novel protein tyrosine phosphatase epsilon isoform. Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 56(3): 276-285

Shin, Y.Hee.; Park, E-Hee.; Fuchs, J.A.; Lim, C-Jin. 2002: Characterization, expression and regulation of a third gene encoding glutathione S-transferase from the fission yeast. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1577(1): 164-170

Oh, C.; Aho, H.; Shamsadin, R.; Nayernia, K.; Müller, C.; Sancken, U.; Szpirer, C.; Engel, W.; Adham, I.M. 2003: Characterization, expression pattern and chromosomal localization of the spermatogenesis associated 6 gene (Spata6). Molecular Human Reproduction 9(6): 321-330

Tani, A.; Ogawa, T.; Nose, T.; Nikandrov, N.N.; Deshimaru, M.; Chijiwa, T.; Chang, C-Chang.; Fukumaki, Y.; Ohno, M. 2002: Characterization, primary structure and molecular evolution of anticoagulant protein from Agkistrodon actus venom. Toxicon: Official Journal of the International Society on Toxinology 40(6): 803-813

Blom, H.; Katla, T.; Nissen, H.; Holo, H. 2001: Characterization, production, and purification of carnocin H, a bacteriocin produced by Carnobacterium 377. Current microbiology 43(4): 227-231

Blom, H.; Katla, T.; Holck, A.; Sletten, K.; Axelsson, L.; Holo, H. 1999: Characterization, production, and purification of leucocin H, a two-peptide bacteriocin from Leuconostoc MF215B. Current Microbiology 39(1): 43-48

Berdeaux, O.; Marquez Ruiz, G.; Dobarganes, M.C. 1999: Characterization, quantitation and evolution of monoepoxy compounds formed in model systems of fatty acid methyl esters and monoacid triglycerides heated at high temperature. Grasas y Aceites 50(1): 53-59

Rothermich, M.M.; Guerrero, R.; Lenz, R.W.; Goodwin, S. 2000: Characterization, seasonal occurrence, and diel fluctuation of poly(hydroxyalkanoate) in photosynthetic microbial mats. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66(10): 4279-4291

Kaibara, K.; Watanabe, T.; Miyakawa, K. 2000: Characterizations of critical processes in liquid-liquid phase separation of the elastomeric protein-water system: microscopic observations and light scattering measurements. Biopolymers 53(5): 369-379

St-John, W.M.; Paton, J.F. 2000: Characterizations of eupnea, apneusis and gasping in a perfused rat preparation. Respiration Physiology 123(3): 201-213

Minato, K.; Koizumi, N.; Honma, S.; Iwamura, S.; Tsukamoto, K. 1999: Characterizations of mouse hepatic microsomal monooxygenase catalyzing 11beta-hydroxylation of osaterone acetate. Biochemical Pharmacology 58(2): 335-341

Belding, M.A.; McLellan, A.T.; Zanis, D.A.; Incmikoski, R. 1998: Characterizing "nonresponsive" methadone patients. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 15(6): 485-492

Heese, K.; Nakayama, T.; Hata, R.; Masumura, M.; Akatsu, H.; Li, F.; Nagai, Y.; Yamamoto, T.; Kosaka, K.; Suemoto, T.; Sawada, T. 2002: Characterizing CGI-94 (comparative gene identification-94) which is down-regulated in the hippocampus of early stage Alzheimer's disease brain. European Journal of Neuroscience 15(1): 79-86

Bartolini, W.P.; Johnston, M.V. 2000: Characterizing DNA photo-oxidation reactions by high-resolution mass measurements with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Journal of Mass Spectrometry: Jms 35(3): 408-416

Lefebvre, L.W.; Reid, J.P.; Kenworthy, W.J.; Powell, J.A. 2000: Characterizing Manatee habitat use and seagrass grazing in Florida and Puerto Rico: Implications for conservation and management. Pacific Conservation Biology 5(4): 289-298

Day, Y.S.N.; Myszka, D.G. 2003: Characterizing a drug's primary binding site on albumin. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 92(2): 333-343

Martins, R.P.; Krawetz, S.A. 2000: Characterizing a human lysyl oxidase chromosomal domain. Molecular Biotechnology 15(3): 225-235

Shapiro, S.; Leblanc, D.S.hlosser, P.L.din, A. 1999: Characterizing a sewage plume using the 3H-3He dating technique. Ground water 37(6): 861-878

Tang, X.; Yocum, D.E.; Dejonghe, D.; Nordensson, K. 2002: Characterizing a soluble survival signal for activated lymphocytes from CD14+ cells. Immunology 107(1): 56-68

Koenigsberg, H.W.; Harvey, P.D.; Mitropoulou, V.; Schmeidler, J.; New, A.S.; Goodman, M.; Silverman, J.M.; Serby, M.; Schopick, F.; Siever, L.J. 2002: Characterizing affective instability in borderline personality disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry 159(5): 784-788

Wang, X.L.; Tao, S.; Dawson, R.W.; Xu, F.L. 2002: Characterizing and comparing risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a Tianjin wastewater-irrigated area. Environmental Research 90(3): 201-206

Perkins, D.O.; Leserman, J.; Jarskog, L.F.; Graham, K.; Kazmer, J.; Lieberman, J.A. 2000: Characterizing and dating the onset of symptoms in psychotic illness: The Symptom Onset in Schizophrenia (SOS) inventory. Schizophrenia Research 44(1): 1-10

Hilpert, K.; Hansen, G.; Wessner, H.; Schneider-Mergener, J.; Höhne, W. 2000: Characterizing and optimizing protease/peptide inhibitor interactions, a new application for spot synthesis. Journal of Biochemistry 128(6): 1051-1057

Julander, J.G.; Sidwell, R.W.; Morrey, J.D. 2002: Characterizing antiviral activity of adefovir dipivoxil in transgenic mice expressing hepatitis B virus. Antiviral Research 55(1): 27-40

Bartell, S.M.; Campbell, K.R.; Lovelock, C.M.; Nair, S.K.; Shaw, J.L. 2000: Characterizing aquatic ecological risks from pesticides using a diquat dibromide case study III. Ecological process models. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 19(5): 1441-1453

Farag, A.M.; Skaar, D.; Nimick, D.A.; Macconnell, E.; Hogstrand, C. 2003: Characterizing aquatic health using salmonid mortality, physiology, and biomass estimates in streams with elevated concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc in the Boulder River watershed, Montana. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132(3): 450-467

Edwards, B.D.; Dartnell, P.; Chezar, H. 2003: Characterizing benthic substrates of Santa Monica Bay with seafloor photography and multibeam sonar imagery. Marine Environmental Research 56(1-2): 47-66

Kasanov, J.; Pirozzi, G.; Uveges, A.J.; Kay, B.K. 2001: Characterizing class I WW domains defines key specificity determinants and generates mutant domains with novel specificities. Chemistry and Biology 8(3): 231-241

Foulkes, A.S.; DeGruttola, V. 2003: Characterizing classes of antiretroviral drugs by genotype. Statistics in Medicine 22(16): 2637-2655

Yen, T.-Y.; Yan, H.; Macher, B.A. 2002: Characterizing closely spaced, complex disulfide bond patterns in peptides and proteins by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of Mass Spectrometry: Jms 37(1): 15-30

Hindle, S.A.; Povey, M.J.W.; Smith, K.W. 2002: Characterizing cocoa butter seed crystals by the oil-in-water emulsion crystallization method. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 79(10): 993-1002

Alkasab, T.K.; Bozza, T.C.; Cleland, T.A.; Dorries, K.M.; Pearce, T.C.; White, J.; Kauer, J.S. 1999: Characterizing complex chemosensors: Information-theoretic analysis of olfactory systems. Trends in Neurosciences 22(3): 102-108

Mendoza, M.; Janis, C., M.; Palmqvist, P. 2002: Characterizing complex craniodental patterns related to feeding behaviour in ungulates: A multivariate approach. Journal of Zoology (London) 258(2): 223-246

Marhaba, T.F.; Lippincott, R.L.; Van, D. 2000: Characterizing dissolved organic matter fractions using spectral fluorescent signatures and post processing by principal component analysis. Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 366(1): 22-25

Crooks, J.A. 2002: Characterizing ecosystem-level consequences of biological invasions: The role of ecosystem engineers. Oikos 97(2): 153-166

Salloum, I.M.; Cornelius, J.R.; Mezzich, J.E.; Kirisci, L.; Daley, D.C.; Spotts, C.R.; Zuckoff, A. 2001: Characterizing female bipolar alcoholic patients presenting for initial evaluation. Addictive Behaviors 26(3): 341-348

Marx, G.; Mou, X. 2002: Characterizing fibrin glue performance as modulated by heparin, aprotinin, and factor XIII. Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 140(3): 152-160

Angermeier, P.L.; Winston, M.R. 1999: Characterizing fish community diversity across Virginia landscapes: Prerequisite for conservation. Ecological Applications 9(1): 335-349

Kritzer, J.P.; Davies, C.R.; Mapstone, B.D. 2001: Characterizing fish populations: Effects of sample size and population structure on the precision of demographic parameter estimates. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 58(8): 1557-1568

Sivanesan, S.; How, T.V.; Bakran, A. 1998: Characterizing flow distributions in AV fistulae for haemodialysis access. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation: Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 13(12): 3108-3110

Heil, D.P.; Mathis, S.R. 2002: Characterizing free-living light exposure using a wrist-worn light monitor. Applied Ergonomics 33(4): 357-363

Ewert, S.D.; Dau, T. 2000: Characterizing frequency selectivity for envelope fluctuations. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 108(3 Pt 1): 1181-1196

Sandberg, D., V.; Ottmar, R., D.; Cushon, G., H. 2001: Characterizing fuels in the 21st century. International Journal of Wildland Fire 10(3-4): 381-387

Henry, J.J.; Carinato, M.E.; Schaefer, J.J.; Wolfe, A.D.; Walter, B.E.; Perry, K.J.; Elbl, T.N. 2002: Characterizing gene expression during lens formation in Xenopus laevis: evaluating the model for embryonic lens induction. Developmental Dynamics: An Official Publication of the American Association of Anatomists 224(2): 168-185

Birkham, T.K.; Hendry, M.J.; Wassenaar, L.I.; Mendoza, C.A.; Lee, E.S. 2003: Characterizing geochemical reactions in unsaturated mine waste-rock piles using gaseous O2, CO2, 12CO2, and 13CO2. Environmental Science and Technology 37(3): 496-501

Beever, E.A.; Tausch, R.J.; Brussard, P.F. 2003: Characterizing grazing disturbance in semiarid ecosystems across broad scales, using diverse indices. Ecological Applications 13(1): 119-136

Wells, R.; Greig, M. 2001: Characterizing human hand prehensile strength by force and moment wrench. Ergonomics 44(15): 1392-1402

Chust, G.; Ducrot, D.; Riera, J.L.; Pretus, J.L. 1999: Characterizing human-modelled landscapes at a stationary state: A case study of Minorca, Spain. Environmental Conservation 26(4): 322-331

Resino, S.; Correa, R.; Bellón, J.é M.; Sánchez-Ramón, S.; Muñoz-Fernández, M.A. 2002: Characterizing immune reconstitution after long-term highly active antiretroviral therapy in pediatric AIDS. Aids Research and Human Retroviruses 18(18): 1395-1406

Laird, A.R.; Rogers, B.P.; Carew, J.D.; Arfanakis, K.; Moritz, C.H.; Meyerand, M.Elizabeth. 2002: Characterizing instantaneous phase relationships in whole-brain fMRI activation data. Human Brain Mapping 16(2): 71-80

Edwards, J.; Fourakis, M.; Beckman, M.E.; Fox, R.A. 1999: Characterizing knowledge deficits in phonological disorders. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research: Jslhr 42(1): 169-186

Qin, W.; Gerstl, S.A.W.; Deering, D.W.; Goel, N.S. 2002: Characterizing leaf geometry for grass and crop canopies from hotspot observations: A simulation study. Remote Sensing of Environment 80(1): 100-113

Paerl, H.W.; Dyble, J.; Twomey, L.; Pinckney, J.L.; Nelson, J.; Kerkhof, L. 2002: Characterizing man-made and natural modifications of microbial diversity and activity in coastal ecosystems. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 81(1-4): 487-507

Marsh, A.; Stuart, D.; Mitchell, D.; Howes, T. 2000: Characterizing mixing in a rotating drum bioreactor for solid-state fermentation. Biotechnology letters 22(6): 473-477

Wagner, M.S.; Horbett, T.A.; Castner, D.G. 2003: Characterizing multicomponent adsorbed protein films using electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis, time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry, and radiolabeling: Capabilities and limitations. Biomaterials 24(11): 1897-1908

Erler, K.; Neumann, U.; Brueckner, L.; Babisch, J.; Venbrocks, R.; Anders, C.; Scholle, H.C. 2000: Characterizing muscular coordination disorders in patients after the implantation of a total knee arthroplasty by means of EMG mapping. Zeitschrift fuer Orthopaedie und ihre Grenzgebiete 138(3): 197-203

Emmerson, P.; Maynard, J.; Jones, S.ân.; Butler, R.; Sampson, J.R.; Cheadle, J.P. 2003: Characterizing mutations in samples with low-level mosaicism by collection and analysis of DHPLC fractionated heteroduplexes. Human Mutation 21(2): 112-115

Merriam, J.L.; Mcdowell, W.H.; Tank, J.L.; Wollheim, W.M.; Crenshaw, C.L.; Johnson, S.L. 2002: Characterizing nitrogen dynamics, retention and transport in a tropical rainforest stream using an in situ 15N addition. Freshwater Biology uary; 47(1): 143-160

Chertoff, M.E.; Lerner, D.; Amani-Taleshi, D.; Nagai, Y. 2000: Characterizing non-linearity in the cochlear microphonic using the instantaneous frequency. Hearing Research 145(1-2): 190-202

Kastrissios, H.; Suárez, J.R.; Katzenstein, D.; Girard, P.; Sheiner, L.B.; Blaschke, T.F. 1998: Characterizing patterns of drug-taking behavior with a multiple drug regimen in an AIDS clinical trial. Aids 12(17): 2295-2303

Kissin, W.B.; Svikis, D.S.; Morgan, G.D.; Haug, N.A. 2001: Characterizing pregnant drug-dependent women in treatment and their children. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 21(1): 27-34

Thomson, R.; Hodgman, T.Charles.; Yang, Z.Rong.; Doyle, A.K. 2003: Characterizing proteolytic cleavage site activity using bio-basis function neural networks. Bioinformatics 19(14): 1741-1747

Sprigle, S.; Linden, M.; Riordan, B. 2002: Characterizing reactive hyperemia via tissue reflectance spectroscopy in response to an ischemic load across gender, age, skin pigmentation and diabetes. Medical Engineering and Physics 24(10): 651-661

Jardine, C.G.; Hrudey, S.E. 1999: Characterizing response variability and method uncertainty in odour perception research. Water Science and Technology 40(6): 99-105

Read, J.; Sanson, G.D. 2003: Characterizing sclerophylly: The mechanical properties of a diverse range of leaf types. New Phytologist 160(1): 81-99

Conly, F.M.; Crosley, R.W.; Headley, J.V. 2002: Characterizing sediment sources and natural hydrocarbon inputs in the lower Athabasca River, Canada. Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science 1(3): 187-199

Ford, J.; Rose, C.E. 2000: Characterizing small subbasins: A case study from coastal Oregon. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 64(1): 359-377

Fox, C.A. 2003: Characterizing soil biota in Canadian agroecosystems: State of knowledge in relation to soil organic matter. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 83(3): 245-257

Valeriani, M.; Le Pera, D.; Tonali, P. 2001: Characterizing somatosensory evoked potential sources with dipole models: Advantages and limitations. Muscle and Nerve 24(3): 325-339

Vanloon, G.; Anderson, B.C.; Watt, W.E.; Marsalek, J. 2000: Characterizing stormwater sediments for ecotoxic risk. Water Quality Research Journal of Canada 35(3): 341-364

Queiroz, C.; Barral-Netto, M.; Bacchi, C.E. 2001: Characterizing subpopulations of neoplastic cells in serous effusions. The role of immunocytochemistry. Acta Cytologica 45(1): 18-22

Fekete, R.A.; Frost, L.S. 2002: Characterizing the DNA contacts and cooperative binding of F plasmid TraM to its cognate sites at oriT. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(19): 16705-16711

Mcclaine, J.W.; Ford, R.M. 2002: Characterizing the adhesion of motile and nonmotile Escherichia coli to a glass surface using a parallel-plate flow chamber. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 78(2): 179-189

Hurley, P.J.; Humphreys, F.J. 2002: Characterizing the deformed state in Al-0.1 Mg alloy using high-resolution electron backscattered diffraction. Journal of Microscopy 205(Part 3): 218-225

Matanoski, J.; Hood, R.; Purcell, J. 2001: Characterizing the effect of prey on swimming and feeding efficiency of the scyphomedusa Chrysaora quinquecirrha. ine Biology Berlin y; 139(1): 200

Smith, S.D. 2002: Characterizing the effects of airborne vibration on human body vibration response. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 73(1): 36-45

Barak, Y.; Cohen, A. 2003: Characterizing the elderly homeless: A 10-year study in Israel. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 37(2): 147-155

Prebyl, B.S.; Kaczmarek, C.; Tuinman, A.A.; Baker, D.C. 2003: Characterizing the electrospray-ionization mass spectral fragmentation pattern of enzymatically derived hyaluronic acid oligomers. Carbohydrate Research 338(13): 1381-1387

Wang, L.-C.; Lee, W.-J.; Lee, W.-S.; Chang-Chien, G.-P.; Tsai, P.-J. 2003: Characterizing the emissions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans from crematories and their impacts to the surrounding environment. Environmental Science and Technology 37(1): 62-67

Cummins, C.L.; Mangravite, L.M.; Benet, L.Z. 2001: Characterizing the expression of CYP3A4 and efflux transporters (P-gp, MRP1, and MRP2) in CYP3A4-transfected Caco-2 cells after induction with sodium butyrate and the phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate. Pharmaceutical Research 18(8): 1102-1109

Sullivan, R.M.; Landers, M.S.; Flemming, J.; Vaught, C.; Young, T.A.; Jonathan Polan, H. 2003: Characterizing the functional significance of the neonatal rat vibrissae prior to the onset of whisking. Somatosensory and Motor Research 20(2): 157-162

Tissot, A.C.; Pecorari, F.; Plückthun, A. 2000: Characterizing the functionality of recombinant T-cell receptors in vitro: A pMHC tetramer based approach. Journal of Immunological Methods 236(1-2): 147-165

Miezin, F.M.; Maccotta, L.; Ollinger, J.M.; Petersen, S.E.; Buckner, R.L. 2000: Characterizing the hemodynamic response: effects of presentation rate, sampling procedure, and the possibility of ordering brain activity based on relative timing. Neuroimage 11(6 Pt 1): 735-759

Resino, S.; Galán, I.; Bellón, Jé.M.; Navarro, M.Luisa.; León, J.Antonio.; Muñoz-Fernandez, M.Angeles. 2003: Characterizing the immune system after long-term undetectable viral load in HIV-1-infected children. Journal of Clinical Immunology 23(4): 279-289

Jordan, F.; Baldi, A.; Orci, K.M.; Racz, I.; Varga, Z. 2003: Characterizing the importance of habitat patches and corridors in maintaining the landscape connectivity of a Pholidoptera transsylvanica (Orthoptera) metapopulation. Landscape Ecology 18(1): 83-92

Garde, J.A.; Catalá, R.; Gavara, R.; Hernandez, R.J. 2001: Characterizing the migration of antioxidants from polypropylene into fatty food simulants. Food Additives and Contaminants 18(8): 750-762

Poldrack, R.A.; Gabrieli, J.D. 2001: Characterizing the neural mechanisms of skill learning and repetition priming: evidence from mirror reading. Brain: a Journal of Neurology 124(Pt 1): 67-82

Hunt, A.; Johnson, D.L. 1996: Characterizing the outlines of degraded fine-particles by fractal dimension. Scanning Microscopy 10(1): 69-81; discussion 81-3

Poon, D.K.Y.; Webster, P.; Withers, S.G.; McIntosh, L.P. 2003: Characterizing the pH-dependent stability and catalytic mechanism of the family 11 xylanase from the alkalophilic Bacillus agaradhaerens. Carbohydrate research 338(5): 415-421

Camidge, R.; Price, A. 2001: Characterizing the phenomenon of radiation recall dermatitis. RadioTherapy and Oncology: Journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology 59(3): 237-245

MacGregor, A.J.; Snieder, H.; Rigby, A.S.; Koskenvuo, M.; Kaprio, J.; Aho, K.; Silman, A.J. 2000: Characterizing the quantitative genetic contribution to rheumatoid arthritis using data from twins. Arthritis and Rheumatism 43(1): 30-37

Moreland, R.B.; Richardson, M.E.; Lamberski, N.; Long, J.A. 2001: Characterizing the reproductive physiology of the male Southern black howler monkey, Alouatta caraya. Journal of Andrology 22(3): 395-403

Gubbins, M.J.; Arthur, D.C.; Ghetu, A.F.; Glover, J.N.M.; Frost, L.S. 2003: Characterizing the structural features of RNA/RNA interactions of the F-plasmid FinOP fertility inhibition system. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(30): 27663-27671

Dobrovol'skaya, T.G.; Chernov, I.Y.; Zvyagintsev, D.G. 1997: Characterizing the structure of bacterial communities. Mikrobiologiya 66(3): 408-414

Zacny, J.P. 2003: Characterizing the subjective, psychomotor, and physiological effects of a hydrocodone combination product (Hycodan) in non-drug-abusing volunteers. Psychopharmacology 165(2): 146-156

Sauer, T.J.; Moore, P.A.Jr.; Coffey, K.P.; Rutledge, E.M. 1998: Characterizing the surface properties of soils at varying landscape positions in the Ozark highlands. Soil Science 163(11): 907-915

Lynn, E.C.; Chung, M.C.; Han, C.C. 2000: Characterizing the transmission properties of an ion funnel. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: Rcm 14(22): 2129-2134

Narayan, M.; Welker, E.; Scheraga, H.A. 2003: Characterizing the unstructured intermediates in oxidative folding. Biochemistry 42(23): 6947-6955

Zhang, Z.; Brusseau, M.L. 1998: Characterizing three-dimensional hydraulic conductivity distributions using qualitative and quantitative geologic borehole data: Application to a field site. Ground Water 36(4): 671-678

Wells, J.; Farnham, P.J. 2002: Characterizing transcription factor binding sites using formaldehyde crosslinking and immunoprecipitation. Methods 26(1): 48-56

Kloser, R.J.; Horne, J.K. 2003: Characterizing uncertainty in target-strength measurements of a deepwater fish: Orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus). ICES Journal of Marine Science 60(3): 516-523

Woods, R.P. 2003: Characterizing volume and surface deformations in an atlas framework: Theory, applications, and implementation. NeuroImage 18(3): 769-788

Stanisz, G.J.; Kecojevic, A.; Bronskill, M.J.; Henkelman, R.M. 1999: Characterizing white matter with magnetization transfer and T(2). Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 42(6): 1128-1136

Stadler, J.R.; Caul, W.F.; Barrett, R.J. 1999: Characterizing withdrawal in rats following repeated drug administration using an amphetamine-vehicle-haloperidol drug discrimination. Psychopharmacology 143(3): 219-226

Burstyn, I.; Ferrari, P.; Wegh, H.; Heederik, D.; Kromhout, H. 2002: Characterizing worker exposure to bitumen during hot mix paving and asphalt mixing operations. Aiha Journal: a Journal for the Science of Occupational and Environmental Health and Safety 63(3): 293-299

Norris, F.H.; Matthews, B.A.; Riad, J.K. 2000: Characterological, situational, and behavioral risk factors for motor vehicle accidents: A prospective examination. Accident; Analysis and Prevention 32(4): 505-515

Andre, J.P.; Catesson, A.M.; Liberman, M. 1999: Characters and origin of vessels with heterogenous structure in leaf and flower abscission zones. Canadian Journal of Botany 77(2): 253-261

Schwartz, S. 2002: Characters as units and the case of the Presence and Absence Hypothesis. Biology and Philosophy 17(3): 369-388

Robert, B.; Neu, P., J. 2002: Characters for distinguishing Cyrnus-females (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae) in northern, eastern and most parts of central Europe. Nova Supplementa Entomologica 15: 235-238

Vermeij, G.J. 2002: Characters in context: Molluscan shells and the forces that mold them. Paleobiology 28(1): 41-54

Cai Lian Bing 2000: Characters of endosperm cells in the seeds of some species of Roegneria and their taxonomic significance. Xibei Zhiwu Xuebao 20(6): 1070-1075

Thomsen, I.M. 1998: Characters of fruitbodies, basidiospores and cultures useful for recognizing Amylostereum areolatum and A. chailletii. Mycotaxon 69: 419-428

Gao, J.; Peng, Y.; Wang, S. 2002: Characters of fuzzy control parameters pH and ORP of denitrification in SBR process. Huan Jing Ke Xue= Huanjing Kexue 23(1): 39-44

Urho, L. 2002: Characters of larvae: What are they?. Folia Zoologica 51(3): 161-186

Hong, Y.P.; Pan Kai, Y. Chen Zhi, D. L.A.M. 2001: Characters of leaf epidermis and their systematic significance in Menispermaceae. Acta Botanica Sinica 43(6): 615-623

Xue-Chun-Ying; Liu-Jian-Quan; Liao-Zhi-Xin; He-Ting-Nong 2000: Characters of leaf epidermis in Swertia L. Xibei Zhiwu Xuebao 20(4): 549-554

Ji-Lei; Cui-He; Xin-Shuping; Wang-Jun; Zhang-Longjun; Lu-Xiankun 2003: Characters of the PCO2 and CO2 flux in the East China Sea in autumn. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 21(2): 180-186

Beutel, R.G.; Weide, D.; Bernhard, D. 2000: Characters of the larval head of Mycetina cruciata (Schaller) (Coleoptera: Endomychidae) and their phylogenetic implications. Annales Zoologici (Warsaw). 25 March; 501: 7-14

Mayr, G. 2000: Charadriiform birds from the early Oligocene of Cereste (France) and the Middle Eocene of Messel (Hessen, Germany). Geobios 33(5): 625-636

Klebl, F.; Langgartner, J.; Bregenzer, N.; Tamme, W.; Schoefer, L.; Schoelmerich, J.; Messmann, H. 2002: Charakterisierung der oberen gastrointestinalen Blutung bei Intensivpatienten: Risikofaktoren fuer Mortalitaet und Letalitaet der oberen gastrointestinalen Blutung. Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin 39(3): 233-239

Schoerle, C.M.; Inwards, C.; Unni, K.K.; Kirchner, T.; Aigner, T. 2002: Charakterisierung und Differenzierung von Chondroblastomen und Chondromyxoidfibromen: Praesenz und Expression der Kollagentypen I und II. Zeitschrift fuer Orthopaedie und ihre Grenzgebiete 140(2): 208-213

Zach, A.; Schwanninger, M. 1999: Charakterisierung von huminsaeuren aus abfallstoffen mittels FTIR. Oesterreichische Wasser- und Abfallwirtschaft 51(11-12): 333-340

Flamme, C.H.; Wirth, C.J.; Stukenborg-Colsmann 2001: Charakteristik der Lernkurve bei der Huefttotalendoprothese am Beispiel der BiContact-Prothese. Zeitschrift fuer Orthopaedie und ihre Grenzgebiete 139(3): 189-193

Breitbach-Faller, N.; Ricker, K.; Rating, D.; Ebinger, F. 2001: Charakteristika myotonieaehnlicher Entladungsserien bei Saure-Maltase-Mangel (Glykogenose Typ II). Aktuelle Neurologie 28(9): 409-412

Kolar, L.; Ledvina, R.; Kuzel, S.; Sindelarova, M. 2000: Charakteristika pudni urodnosti pud horskych a podhorskych oblasti Sumavy. Collection of Scientific Papers Faculty of Agriculture in Ceske Budejovice Series for Crop Sciences 17(1): 47-51

Majtanova, L.; Majtan, V. 2002: Charakterizacia kmenov Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 izolovanych v SR. Epidemiologie Mikrobiologie Imunologie 51(1): 8-12

Pieszka, M.; Gasior, R. 2000: Charakterystyka chemiczna witamin rozpuszczalnych w tluszczach (Cz. 1). Biuletyn Informacyjny Instytut Zootechniki 38(4): 43-52

Mizak, B.; Krol, J. 2001: Charakterystyka genetyczna kretka Borrelia burgdorferi. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 57(3): 167-170

Gasik, R.; Styczynski, T. 2001: Charakterystyka kliniczna chorych z bolem neuropatycznym w przebiegu przepukliny ledzwiowych krazkow miedzykregowych. Reumatologia 39(4): 361-368

Garbacz, K.; Piechowicz, L.; Wisniewska, K.; Galinski, J. 2001: Charakterystyka metycylinoopornych gronkowcow zlocistych (MRSA) regionu gdanskiego w oparciu o polimorfizm genu koagulazy. Medycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiologia 53(4): 311-319

Soltysiak, Z.; Michalska, Z.; Nowak, M. 2002: Charakterystyka morfologiczna nowotworow ukladu nerwowego zwierzat. Medycyna Weterynaryjna 58(9): 674-679

Daniewski, M.; Mielniczuk, E.; Jacorzynski, B.; Balas, J.; Pawlicka, M.; Filipek, A.; Gornicka, M. 2000: Charakterystyka skladu kwasow tluszczowych wybranych olejow roslinnych. Bromatologia i Chemia Toksykologiczna 33(3): 215-219

Palamarev, E.; Ivanov, D. 2001: Charakterzuege der Vegetation des Sarmatien (Mittel- bis Obermiozaen) im suedlichen Teil des Dazischen Beckens (Suedost Europa). Palaeontographica, B Paläophytologie 259(1-6): 209-220

Ling, Y.an Jie; Xie, Shu Lian; Langangen, Anders 2000: Charales of China. Nova Hedwigia 71(1-2): 69-94

Greco, A.; Bausch, N.; Couté, Y.; Diaz, J.J. 2000: Characterization by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of host proteins whose synthesis is sustained or stimulated during the course of herpes simplex virus type 1 infection. Electrophoresis 21(12): 2522-2530

Chiurillo, M.Angel.; Ramírez, Jé.Luis. 2002: Charaterization of Leishmania major Friedlin telomeric terminus. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 97(3): 343-346

Sarker, M.; Ilias, M.; Mozammel Hoq, M. 1998: Charaterization of xylanase and CMCase from Rhizomucor pusillus. Bangladesh Journal of Microbiology 15(2): 41-47

Knaus; Upchurch; Gillespie 2000: Charbeckia macrophylla gen. et sp. nov. from the Lower Mississippian Price (Pocono) Formation of southeastern West Virginia. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 111(1-2): 71-92

Asouti, E.; Hather, J. 2001: Charcoal analysis and the reconstruction of ancient woodland vegetation in the Konya Basin, south-central Anatolia, Turkey: Results from the Neolithic site of Catalhoyuk East. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 10(1): 23-32

Blackford, J.J. 2000: Charcoal fragments in surface samples following a fire and the implications for interpretation of subfossil charcoal data. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 164(1-4): 33-42

Karaosmanoglu, F.; Tetik, E. 1999: Charcoal from the pyrolysis of rapeseed plant straw-stalk. Energy Sources 21(6): 503-510

Avital, A.; Yoav, S.; Springer, C. 2002: Charcoal is a sensitive, specific, and stable marker for the diagnosis of aspiration in hamsters. Pediatric Research 51(3): 397-401

Huang Fei 2002: Charcoal record and natural fire history during 0.36-1.02Ma in northern South China Sea. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica 19(1): 76-82

Fujinaga, M.; Shimizu, T.; Ogiso, H.; Saito, H.; Kobayashi, M.; Sato, T. 2002: Charcoal rot of watermelon newly found in Nagano and Kanagawa Prefectures and pathogenicity of causal fungus Macrophomina phaseolina. Japanese Journal of Phytopathology 68(2): 148-152

Burney, L.P.; Burney, D.A. 2003: Charcoal stratigraphies for Kaua'i and the timing of human arrival. Pacific Science 57(2): 211-226

Bonhomme-Faivre, L.; Depraetere, P.; Savelli, M.P.; Amdidouche, D.; Bizi, E.; Seiller, M.; Orbach-Arbouys, S. 2000: Charcoal suspension for tumor labelling modifies macrophage activity in mice. Life Sciences 66(9): 817-827

Huebner, W.D.; Moser, E.H. 2002: Charcoal tablets in the treatment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Advances in Therapy 19(5): 245-252

Elomaa, K.; Ranta, S.; Tuominen, J.; Lähteenmäki, P. 2001: Charcoal treatment and risk of escape ovulation in oral contraceptive users. Human Reproduction 16(1): 76-81

Collinson, M., E.; Featherstone, C.; Cripps, J., A.; Nichols, G., J.; Scott, A., C. 1999: Charcoal-rich plant debris accumulations in the Lower Cretaceous of the Isle of Wight, England. Acta Palaeobotanica Suppl (2): 93-105

Goetz, C.G.; Charcot, J.M. 1999: Charcot and the myth of misogyny. Neurology 52(8): 1678-1686

Chappel, R.; Willems, J.; Martin, J.J. 2000: Charcot joint in idiopathic sensorimotor neuropathy. Clinical Rheumatology 19(2): 153-155

Ackerman, S.J.; Liu, L.; Kwatia, M.A.; Savage, M.P.; Leonidas, D.D.; Swaminathan, G.Jawahar.; Acharya, K.Ravi. 2002: Charcot-Leyden crystal protein (galectin-10) is not a dual function galectin with lysophospholipase activity but binds a lysophospholipase inhibitor in a novel structural fashion. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(17): 14859-14868

Smith, A.G. 2001: Charcot-Marie-tooth disease. Archives of Neurology 58(6): 1014-1016

Gemignani, F.; Marbini, A. 2001: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT): Distinctive phenotypic and genotypic features in CMT type 2. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 184(1): 1-9

Pareyson, D. 1999: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and related neuropathies: Molecular basis for distinction and diagnosis. Muscle and Nerve 22(11): 1498-1509

Boerkoel, C.F.; Takashima, H.; Garcia, C.A.; Olney, R.K.; Johnson, J.; Berry, K.; Russo, P.; Kennedy, S.; Teebi, A.S.; Scavina, M.; Williams, L.L.; Mancias, P.; Butler, I.J.; Krajewski, K.; Shy, M.; Lupski, J.R. 2002: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and related neuropathies: Mutation distribution and genotype-phenotype correlation. Annals of Neurology 51(2): 190-201

Dematteis, M.; Pépin, J.L.; Jeanmart, M.; Deschaux, C.; Labarre-Vila, A.; Lévy, P. 2001: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and sleep apnoea syndrome: a family study. Lancet 357(9252): 267-272

Morocutti, C.; Colazza, G.Battista.; Soldati, G.; D'Alessio, C.; Damiano, M.; Casali, C.; Pierelli, F. 2002: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease in Molise, a central-southern region of Italy: An epidemiological study. Neuroepidemiology 21(5): 241-245

Brownlees, J.; Ackerley, S.; Grierson, A.J.; Jacobsen, N.J.O.; Shea, K.; Anderton, B.H.; Leigh, P.N.; Shaw, C.E.; Miller, C.C.J. 2002: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease neurofilament mutations disrupt neurofilament assembly and axonal transport. Human Molecular Genetics 11(23): 2837-2844

Kamholz, J.; Menichella, D.; Jani, A.; Garbern, J.; Lewis, R.A.; Krajewski, K.M.; Lilien, J.; Scherer, S.S.; Shy, M.E. 2000: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1: molecular pathogenesis to gene therapy. Brain: a Journal of Neurology 123: 222-233

Krampitz, D.E.; Wolfe, G.I.; Fleckenstein, J.L.; Barohn, R.J. 1998: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A presenting as calf hypertrophy and muscle cramps. Neurology 51(5): 1508-1509

Gemignani, F.; Marbini, A.; Di Giovanni, G.; Salih, S.; Terzano, M.G. 1999: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 with restless legs syndrome. Neurology 52(5): 1064-1066

Mostacciuolo, M.L.; Righetti, E.; Zortea, M.; Bosello, V.; Schiavon, F.; Vallo, L.; Merlini, L.; Siciliano, G.; Fabrizi, G.M.; Rizzuto, N.; Milani, M.; Baratta, S.; Taroni, F. 2001: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type i and related demyelinating neuropathies: Mutation analysis in a large cohort of Italian families. Human Mutation 18(1): 32-41

Olek, M.J.; Bordeaux, B.; Leshner, R.T. 1999: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type I diagnosed in a 5-year-old boy after vincristine neurotoxicity, resulting in maternal diagnosis. Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 99(3): 165-167

Leal, A.; Berghoff, C.; Berghoff, M.; Del Valle, G.; Contreras, C.; Montoya, O.; Hernández, E.; Barrantes, R.; Schlötzer-Schrehardt, U.; Neundörfer, B.; Reis, A.é; Rautenstrauss, B.; Heuss, D. 2003: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease: a novel Tyr145Ser mutation in the myelin protein zero (MPZ, P0) gene causes different phenotypes in homozygous and heterozygous carriers within one family. Neurogenetics 4(4): 191-197

Senderek, J.; Hermanns, B.; Lehmann, U.; Bergmann, C.; Marx, G.; Kabus, C.; Timmerman, V.; Stoltenburg-Didinger, G.; Schröder, J.M. 2000: Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2 and P0 point mutations: two novel amino acid substitutions (Asp61Gly; Tyr119Cys) and a possible "hotspot" on Thr124Met. Brain Pathology 10(2): 235-248

King, P.H.; Waldrop, R.; Lupski, J.R.; Shaffer, L.G. 1998: Charcot-Marie-Tooth phenotype produced by a duplicated PMP22 gene as part of a 17p trisomy-translocation to the X chromosome. Clinical Genetics 54(5): 413-416

Seeman, P.; Mazanec, R.; Ctvrtecková, M.; Smilková, D. 2001: Charcot-Marie-Tooth type X: A novel mutation in the Cx32 gene with central conduction slowing. International Journal of Molecular Medicine 8(4): 461-468

Lupski, J.R. 1999: Charcot-Marie-Tooth polyneuropathy: duplication, gene dosage, and genetic heterogeneity. Pediatric Research 45(2): 159-165

Forsdyke, D., R.; Mortimer, J., R. 2000: Chargaff's legacy. Gene (Amsterdam) 261(1): 127-137

Melchor, J.P.; McVoy, L.; Van Nostrand, W.E. 2000: Charge alterations of E22 enhance the pathogenic properties of the amyloid beta-protein. Journal of Neurochemistry 74(5): 2209-2212

Wagner, T.T.; Young, D.; Bahnson, R.R. 1999: Charge and length of hospital stay analysis of radical retropubic prostatectomy and transperineal prostate brachytherapy. Journal of Urology 161(4): 1216-1218

Gerhardt, K.E.; Fieldes, M.A. 1999: Charge and molecular weight differences for fourteen guaiacol peroxidase isozymes in flax indicate that most are encoded by different structural genes. Electrophoresis 20(10): 1939-1945

Tjernberg, L.; Hosia, W.; Bark, N.; Thyberg, J.; Johansson, J. 2002: Charge attraction and beta propensity are necessary for amyloid fibril formation from tetrapeptides. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(45): 43243-43246

Torshin, I.Y.; Harrison, R.W. 2001: Charge centers and formation of the protein folding core. Proteins 43(4): 353-364

Ponomarev, M.A.; Furch, M.; Levitsky, D.I.; Manstein, D.J. 2000: Charge changes in loop 2 affect the thermal unfolding of the myosin motor domain bound to F-actin. Biochemistry 39(15): 4527-4532

Li, R.A.; Sato, K.; Kodama, K.; Kohno, T.; Xue, T.; Tomaselli, G.F.; Marbán, E. 2002: Charge conversion enables quantification of the proximity between a normally-neutral mu-conotoxin (GIIIA) site and the Na+ channel pore. Febs Letters 511(1-3): 159-164

Marekov, L.N.; Steinert, P.M. 2003: Charge derivatization by 4-sulfophenyl isothiocyanate enhances peptide sequencing by post-source decay matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Journal of Mass Spectrometry: Jms 38(4): 373-377

Ruszczynska, K.; Kamienska-Trela, K.; Wojcik, J.; Stepinski, J.; Darzynkiewicz, E.; Stolarski, R. 2003: Charge distribution in 7-methylguanine regarding cation-pi interaction with protein factor eIF4E. Biophysical Journal 85(3): 1450-1456

Prigent; Morin 2000: Charge effect in point projection images of carbon fibres. Journal of Microscopy 199: 197-207

Schäfer, A.I.; Mauch, R.; Waite, T.David.; Fane, A.G. 2002: Charge effects in the fractionation of natural organics using ultrafiltration. Environmental Science and Technology 36(12): 2572-2580

Gräslund, T.; Lundin, G.; Uhlén, M.; Nygren, P.A.; Hober, S. 2000: Charge engineering of a protein domain to allow efficient ion-exchange recovery. Protein Engineering 13(10): 703-709

Asenstorfer, R.E.; Iland, P.G.; Tate, M.E.; Jones, G.P. 2003: Charge equilibria and pK(a) of malvidin-3-glucoside by electrophoresis. Analytical Biochemistry 318(2): 291-299

Védie, B.; Jeunemaitre, X.; Mégnien, J.L.; Myara, I.; Trébeden, H.; Simon, A.; Moatti, N. 1998: Charge heterogeneity of LDL in asymptomatic hypercholesterolemic men is related to lipid parameters and variations in the ApoB and CIIi genes. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 18(11): 1780-1789

Khodakhah, K.; Melishchuk, A.; Armstrong, C.M. 1998: Charge immobilization caused by modification of internal cysteines in squid Na channels. Biophysical Journal 75(6): 2821-2829

Kosela, E.; Elzanowska, H.; Kutner, W. 2002: Charge mediation by ruthenium poly(pyridine) complexes in 'second-generation' glucose biosensors based on carboxymethylated beta-cyclodextrin polymer membranes. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 373(8): 724-734

Hiraoka, A.; Seiki, K.; Oda, H.; Eguchi, N.; Urade, Y.; Tominaga, I.; Baba, K. 2001: Charge microheterogeneity of the beta-trace proteins (lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase) in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neurological disorders analyzed by capillary isoelectrofocusing. Electrophoresis 22(16): 3433-3437

Dér, A.; Keszthelyi, L. 2001: Charge motion during the photocycle of bacteriorhodopsin. Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 66(11): 1234-1248

Ludmann, K.; Ibron, G.; Lanyi, J.K.; Váró, G. 2000: Charge motions during the photocycle of pharaonis halorhodopsin. Biophysical Journal 78(2): 959-966

Zheng, Z.; Wang, Z.-M.; Delbono, O. 2002: Charge movement and transcription regulation of L-type calcium channel alpha(1S) in skeletal muscle cells. Journal of Physiology 540(Part 2): 397-409

Huang, C.L. 2001: Charge movements in intact amphibian skeletal muscle fibres in the presence of cardiac glycosides. Journal of Physiology 532(Pt 2): 509-523

Hardwidge, P.R.; Zimmerman, J.M.; Maher, L.J. 2002: Charge neutralization and DNA bending by the Escherichia coli catabolite activator protein. Nucleic Acids Research 30(9): 1879-1885

Chin, C.N.; von Heijne, G. 2000: Charge pair interactions in a model transmembrane helix in the ER membrane. Journal of Molecular Biology 303(1): 1-5

Pasenkiewicz-Gierula, M.; Takaoka, Y.; Miyagawa, H.; Kitamura, K.; Kusumi, A. 1999: Charge pairing of headgroups in phosphatidylcholine membranes: a molecular dynamics simulation study. Biophysical Journal 76(3): 1228-1240

Kriegl, J.M.; Forster, F.K.; Nienhaus, G.U. 2003: Charge recombination and protein dynamics in bacterial photosynthetic reaction centers entrapped in a sol-gel matrix. Biophysical Journal 85(3): 1851-1870

Marshall, A., G.; Hendrickson, C., L. 2001: Charge reduction lowers mass resolving power for isotopically resolved electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectra. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 15(3): 232-235

Yakovlev, A.G.; Shuvalov, V.A. 2001: Charge separation in photosynthetic reaction centers under femtosecond excitation. Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 66(2): 211-220

Fritzsch, Günter.; Koepke, Jürgen.; Diem, R.; Kuglstatter, A.; Baciou, L. 2002: Charge separation induces conformational changes in the photosynthetic reaction centre of purple bacteria. Acta Crystallographica. Section D Biological Crystallography 58(Pt 10 Pt 1): 1660-1663

Hogan, J.M.; McLuckey, S.A. 2003: Charge state dependent collision-induced dissociation of native and reduced porcine elastase. Journal of Mass Spectrometry: Jms 38(3): 245-256

Alomirah, H.; Alli, I.; Konishi, Y. 2003: Charge state distribution and hydrogen/deuterium exchange of alpha-lactalbumin and beta-lactoglobulin preparations by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 51(7): 2049-2057

Chernushevich, I.V.; Fell, L.M.; Bloomfield, N.; Metalnikov, P.S.; Loboda, A.V. 2003: Charge state separation for protein applications using a quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry: Rcm 17(13): 1416-1424

Massi, F.; Klimov, D.; Thirumalai, D.; Straub, J.E. 2002: Charge states rather than propensity for beta-structure determine enhanced fibrillogenesis in wild-type Alzheimer's beta-amyloid peptide compared to E22Q Dutch mutant. Protein Science: a Publication of the Protein Society 11(7): 1639-1647

Jortner, J.; Bixon, M.; Langenbacher, T.; Michel-Beyerle, M.E. 1998: Charge transfer and transport in DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 95(22): 12759-12765

Joshi, R.; Mukherjee, T. 2002: Charge transfer between tryptophan and tyrosine in casein: A pulse radiolysis study. Biophysical Chemistry 96(1): 15-19

Scherer, P.O.J.; Fischer, S.F. 1998: Charge transfer states of the reaction center. Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 54(9): 1191-1199

Pintschovius, J.; Fendler, K.; Bamberg, E. 1999: Charge translocation by the Na+/K+-ATPase investigated on solid supported membranes: cytoplasmic cation binding and release. Biophysical Journal 76(2): 827-836

Pintschovius, J.; Fendler, K. 1999: Charge translocation by the Na+/K+-ATPase investigated on solid supported membranes: rapid solution exchange with a new technique. Biophysical Journal 76(2): 814-826

Odom, D.T.; Dill, E.A.; Barton, J.K. 2001: Charge transport through DNA four-way junctions. Nucleic Acids Research 29(10): 2026-2033

Zambito, A.Maria.; Knipling, L.; Wolff, J. 2002: Charge variants of tubulin, tubulin S, membrane-bound and palmitoylated tubulin from brain and pheochromocytoma cells. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1601(2): 200-207

Newcombe, G. 1999: Charge vs. porosity: Some influences on the adsorption of natural organic matter (NOM) by activated carbon. Water Science and Technology 40(9): 191-198

Dergunov, A.D.; Hoy, A.; Smirnova, E.A.; Visvikis, S.; Siest, G. 2003: Charge-based heterogeneity of human plasma lipoproteins at hypertriglyceridemia: Capillary isotachophoresis study. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 35(4): 530-543

Laurents, D.V.; Huyghues-Despointes, B.M.P.; Bruix, M.; Thurlkill, R.L.; Schell, D.; Newsom, S.; Grimsley, G.R.; Shaw, K.L.; Treviño, S.; Rico, M.; Briggs, J.M.; Antosiewicz, J.M.; Scholtz, J.Martin.; Pace, C.Nick. 2003: Charge-charge interactions are key determinants of the pK values of ionizable groups in ribonuclease Sa (pI=3.5) and a basic variant (pI=10.2). Journal of Molecular Biology 325(5): 1077-1092

Pace, C.Nick.; Huyghues-Despointes, B.M.P.; Briggs, J.M.; Grimsley, G.R.; Scholtz, J.Martin. 2002: Charge-charge interactions are the primary determinants of the pK values of the ionizable groups in ribonuclease T1. Biophysical Chemistry 101-102: 211-219

Pace, C.N.; Alston, R.W.; Shaw, K.L. 2000: Charge-charge interactions influence the denatured state ensemble and contribute to protein stability. Protein Science: a Publication of the Protein Society 9(7): 1395-1398

Leung, J.C.; Tang, S.C.; Lam, M.F.; Chan, T.M.; Lai, K.N. 2001: Charge-dependent binding of polymeric IgA1 to human mesangial cells in IgA nephropathy. Kidney International 59(1): 277-285

Gershanik, T.; Haltner, E.; Lehr, C.M.; Benita, S. 2000: Charge-dependent interaction of self-emulsifying oil formulations with Caco-2 cells monolayers: Binding, effects on barrier function and cytotoxicity. International Journal of Pharmaceutics (Kidlington) 211(1-2): 29-36, 15 December

Schenkman, J.B.; Jansson, I.; Lvov, Y.; Rusling, J.F.; Boussaad, S.; Tao, N.J. 2001: Charge-dependent sidedness of cytochrome P450 forms studied by quartz crystal microbalance and atomic force microscopy. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 385(1): 78-87

Binder, H.; Lindblom, G.ör. 2003: Charge-dependent translocation of the Trojan peptide penetratin across lipid membranes. Biophysical Journal 85(2): 982-995

Pavlinkova, G.; Beresford, G.; Booth, B.J.; Batra, S.K.; Colcher, D. 1999: Charge-modified single chain antibody constructs of monoclonal antibody CC49: Generation, characterization, pharmacokinetics, and biodistribution analysis. Nuclear Medicine and Biology 26(1): 27-34

Bacher, G.; Szymanski, W.W.; Kaufman, S.L.; Zöllner, P.; Blaas, D.; Allmaier, G. 2001: Charge-reduced nano electrospray ionization combined with differential mobility analysis of peptides, proteins, glycoproteins, noncovalent protein complexes and viruses. Journal of Mass Spectrometry: Jms 36(9): 1038-1052

Cserháti, T.; Forgács, E. 2000: Charge-transfer chromatographic study of the interaction of antibiotics with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide. Die Pharmazie 55(4): 303-306

Vallejos, G.; Rezende, M.Caroli.; Cassels, B.K. 2002: Charge-transfer interactions in the inhibition of MAO-A by phenylisopropylamines--a QSAR study. Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design 16(2): 95-103

Khoshtariya, D.E.; Wei, J.; Liu, H.; Yue, H.; Waldeck, D.H. 2003: Charge-transfer mechanism for cytochrome c adsorbed on nanometer thick films. Distinguishing frictional control from conformational gating. Journal of the American Chemical Society 125(25): 7704-7714

Friggeri, A.; Gronwald, O.; Van Bommel, K.J.C.; Shinkai, S.; Reinhoudt, D.N. 2002: Charge-transfer phenomena in novel, dual-component, sugar-based organogels. Journal of the American Chemical Society 124(36): 10754-10758

Krysiñki, P.; Tien, H.T.; Ottova, A. 1999: Charge-transfer processes and redox reactions in planar lipid monolayers and bilayers. Biotechnology Progress 15(6): 974-990

Coropceanu, V.; Malagoli, M.; André, J.M.; Brédas, J.L. 2002: Charge-transfer transitions in triarylamine mixed-valence systems: A joint density functional theory and vibronic coupling study. Journal of the American Chemical Society 124(35): 10519-10530

Matyska, M.T.; Pesek, J.J.; Grandhi, V. 2002: Charge-transfer-like stationary phase for HPLC prepared via hydrosilation on silica hydride. Journal of Separation Science 25(12): 741-748

Haimeur, A.; Deeley, R.G.; Cole, S.P.C. 2002: Charged amino acids in the sixth transmembrane helix of multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1/ABCC1) are critical determinants of transport activity. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(44): 41326-41333

Ito, K.; Suzuki, H.; Sugiyama, Y. 2001: Charged amino acids in the transmembrane domains are involved in the determination of the substrate specificity of rat Mrp2. Molecular Pharmacology 59(5): 1077-1085

Cheslock, S.Rasmussen.; Poon, D.T.K.; Fu, W.; Rhodes, T.D.; Henderson, L.E.; Nagashima, K.; McGrath, C.F.; Hu, W-Shau. 2003: Charged assembly helix motif in murine leukemia virus capsid: an important region for virus assembly and particle size determination. Journal of Virology 77(12): 7058-7066

Munro, N.J.; Palmer, J.; Stalcup, A.M.; Landers, J.P. 1999: Charged cyclodextrin-mediated sample stacking in micellar capillary electrophoresis. A simple method for enhancing the detection sensitivity of hydrophobic compounds. Journal of Chromatography. B Biomedical Sciences and Applications 731(2): 369-381

Mattjus, P.; Pike, H.M.; Molotkovsky, J.G.; Brown, R.E. 2000: Charged membrane surfaces impede the protein-mediated transfer of glycosphingolipids between phospholipid bilayers. Biochemistry 39(5): 1067-1075

Chen, T.; Langer, R.; Weaver, J.C. 1999: Charged microbeads are not transported across the human stratum corneum in vitro by short high-voltage pulses. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 48(1): 181-192

Ho, H.H.; Ganeshalingam, N.; Rosenhouse-Dantsker, A.; Osman, R.; Gershengorn, M.C. 2001: Charged residues at the intracellular boundary of transmembrane helices 2 and 3 independently affect constitutive activity of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus G protein-coupled receptor. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(2): 1376-1382

Yoon, C.; Johnston, S.C.; Tang, J.; Stahl, M.; Tobin, J.F.; Somers, W.S. 2000: Charged residues dominate a unique interlocking topography in the heterodimeric cytokine interleukin-12. EMBO Journal 19(14): 3530-3541

Langloh, A.L.; Berdiev, B.; Ji, H.L.; Keyser, K.; Stanton, B.A.; Benos, D.J. 2000: Charged residues in the M2 region of alpha-hENaC play a role in channel conductance. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 278(2): C277-C291

Cocquerel, L.; Wychowski, C.; Minner, F.; Penin, F.; Dubuisson, J. 2000: Charged residues in the transmembrane domains of hepatitis C virus glycoproteins play a major role in the processing, subcellular localization, and assembly of these envelope proteins. Journal of Virology 74(8): 3623-3633

Peschke, M.; Blades, A.; Kebarle, P. 2002: Charged states of proteins. Reactions of doubly protonated alkyldiamines with NH(3): solvation or deprotonation. Extension of two proton cases to multiply protonated globular proteins observed in the gas phase. Journal of the American Chemical Society 124(38): 11519-11530

Huang, C.; Wolfgang, M.C.; Withey, J.; Koomey, M.; Friedman, D.I. 2000: Charged tmRNA but not tmRNA-mediated proteolysis is essential for Neisseria gonorrhoeae viability. EMBO Journal 19(5): 1098-1107

Urabe, M.; Hasumi, Y.; Kume, A.; Surosky, R.T.; Kurtzman, G.J.; Tobita, K.; Ozawa, K. 1999: Charged-to-alanine scanning mutagenesis of the N-terminal half of adeno-associated virus type 2 Rep78 protein. Journal of Virology 73(4): 2682-2693

Rogers, F.B.; Osler, T.; Shackford, S.R.; Healey, M.A.; Wells, S.K. 2003: Charges and reimbursement at a rural level I trauma center: a disparity between effort and reward among professionals. Journal of Trauma 54(1): 9

Redelmeier, D.A.; Bell, C.M.; Detsky, A.S.; Pansegrau, G.K. 2000: Charges for medical care at different hospitals. Archives of Internal Medicine 160(10): 1417-1422

Studdert, D.M. 2002: Charges of human immunodeficiency virus discrimination in the workplace: the Americans with Disabilities Act in action. American Journal of Epidemiology 156(3): 219-229

Van Nes, E.H.; Scheffer, M.; Van Den Berg, M.S.; Coops, H. 2003: Charisma: A spatial explicit simulation model of submerged macrophytes. Ecological Modelling 159(2-3): 103-116, 15 January

Chapman, R.A. 2000: Charitable aid in Canterbury 1853-1876. Records of the Canterbury Museum 14: 1-26

Alcántara, A.; Valenciano, L.; Díaz-Ortuño, A.; Martínez-Navarro, M.; Barcía, D. 1998: Charles Bonnet syndrome and Parkinson's disease. European Psychiatry: the Journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists 13(7): 372-374

Chen, C.S.; Lin, S.F.; Chong, M.Y. 2001: Charles Bonnet syndrome and multiple sclerosis. American Journal of Psychiatry 158(7): 1158-1159

Tomsak, R.L.; Zaret, C.R.; Weidenthal, D. 2003: Charles Bonnet syndrome precipitated by brimonidine tartrate eye drops. British Journal of Ophthalmology 87(7): 917

Hori, H.; Terao, T.; Nakamura, J. 2001: Charles Bonnet syndrome with auditory hallucinations: a diagnostic dilemma. Psychopathology 34(3): 164-166

Paulig, M.; Mentrup, H. 2001: Charles Bonnet's syndrome: complete remission of complex visual hallucinations treated by gabapentin. Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 70(6): 813-814

Williamson, K. 2002: Charles Bruce Powell 1943-1998. Crustaceana 75(10): 1275-1278

Whittembury, G.; Jaffe, K.; Hirshbein, C.; Yudilevich, D. 2003: Charles Darwin, Robert Fitzroy and Simon Rodriguez met in concepcion, Chile, after the earthquake of February 20, 1835. Interciencia 28(9): 549-553

Feller, C.; Brown, G., G.; Blanchart, E.; Deleporte, P.; Chernyanskii, S., S. 2003: Charles Darwin, earthworms and the natural sciences: Various lessons from past to future. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 99(1-3): 29-49

Chabrol, H.; Corraze, J. 2001: Charles Lasegue, 1809-1883. American Journal of Psychiatry 158(1): 28

Wool, D. 2001: Charles Lyell - the father of geology - as a forerunner of modern ecology. Oikos 94(3): 385-391

Van-Vleck, L.Dale 1998: Charles Roy Henderson, 1911-1989: A brief biography. Journal of Animal Science 76(12): 2959-2961

Macklin, J.A.; Phipps, J.B.; Boufford, D.E. 2000: Charles Sargent's type concept: A guide to interpreting his names in Crataegus (Rosaceae). Harvard Papers in Botany 5(1): 123-128

Baloh, R.W.; Hallpike, C.S. 2000: Charles Skinner Hallpike and the beginnings of neurotology. Neurology 54(11): 2138-2146

Payne, M.M.; Dotter, C.T. 2001: Charles Theodore Dotter. The father of intervention. Texas Heart Institute Journal 28(1): 28-38

Myles, T.; Macrae, B. 2000: Charles W. Taylor 1916-1999. Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences 27(3): 260

Goedecke-Koch, T.; Schlimme, J.; Rada, D.; Emrich, H.M. 2002: Charles-Bonnet-Syndrom bei einer aelteren Patientin mit beidseitigem Visusverlust, Hyperthyreose und relativer Digitalis-Ueberdosierung. Nervenarzt 73(5): 471-474

Altiner, D.; Ozkan-Altiner, S. 2001: Charliella rossae n. gen., n. sp., from the Tethyan Realm: Remarks on the evolution of Late Permian biseriamminids. Journal of Foraminiferal Research 31(4): 309-314

Gettman, M.T.; Boelter, C.W.; Cheville, J.C.; Zincke, H.; Bryant, S.C.; Blute, M.L. 2003: Charlson co-morbidity index as a predictor of outcome after surgery for renal cell carcinoma with renal vein, vena cava or right atrium extension. Journal of Urology 169(4): 1282-1286

Salter, R.S.; Legg, D.; Ossanna, N.; Boyer, C.; Scheemaker, J.; Markovsky, R.; Saul, S.J. 2001: Charm Safe-Level beta-Lactam Test for amoxicillin, ampicillin, ceftiofur, cephapirin, and penicillin G in raw commingled milk. Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists 84(1): 29-36

Hultmark, P.; Kärrholm, J.; Strömberg, C.; Granhed, H.; Herberts, P. 2001: Charnley cups retained during revision of the femoral component: repeated clinical and radiographic observations of 49 cups for 7-15 years. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 72(5): 457-466

Lehtimäki, M.Y.; Lehto, M.U.; Kautiainen, H.; Lehtinen, K.; Hämäläinen, M.M. 2001: Charnley total hip arthroplasty in ankylosing spondylitis: survivorship analysis of 76 patients followed for 8-28 years. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 72(3): 233-236

Smirnov, D.A. 2003: Charolais breed in the XXI century. Sel'skokhozyaistvennaya Biologiya 2: 45-54

Godefroit, P.; Zan, S.; Jin, L. 2000: Charonosaurus jiayinensis n.g., n.sp., a lambeosaurine dinosaur from the Late Maastrichtian of northeastern China. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie II A Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 330(12): 875-882, 30 Juin

Bornette, G.; Arens, M.F.ancoise 2002: Charophyte communities in cut-off river channels. The role of connectivity. Aquatic Botany 73(2): 149-162

Garcia, A. 1999: Charophyte flora of south-eastern South Australia and south-western Victoria, Australia: Systematics, distribution and ecology. Australian Journal of Botany 47(3): 407-426

Casanova, M., T.; Brock, M., A. 1999: Charophyte occurrence, seed banks and establishment in farm dams in New South Wales. Australian Journal of Botany 47(3): 437-444

Haas Jean Nicolas 1999: Charophyte population dynamics during the Late Quaternary at Lake Bibersee, Switzerland. Australian Journal of Botany 47(3): 315-324

Berger, Jean Pierre 1998: Charophytes from the Karpathian of the Korneuburg Basin. Beiträge zur Paläontologie (Wien) 23: 71-77

Langangen, A. 2000: Charophytes from the warm springs of Svalbard. Polar Research 19(2): 143-153

Proctor, V.W. 1999: Charophytivory, playas y papalotes, a local paradigm of global relevance. Australian Journal of Botany 47(3): 399-406

Emberton, K.C.; Pearce, T.A. 2000: Charopid snails of Mounts Mahermana, Ilapiry, and Vasiha, southeastern Madagascar, with description of a new genus and with conservation statuses of nine species. Veliger 43(3): 248-264

Pinto, M.F.; Ponsano, E.H.G.; Franco, B.D.G.M.; Shimokomaki, M. 2002: Charqui meats as fermented meat products: Role of bacteria for some sensorial properties development. Meat Science 61(2): 187-191

Willcox, G. 2002: Charred plant remains from a 10th millennium B.P. kitchen at Jerf el Ahmar (Syria). Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 11(1-2): 55-60

Power, G. 2002: Charrs, glaciations and seasonal ice. Environmental Biology of Fishes e; 64(1-3): 17-35

Kelly, R.H.; Danielson, B.H.; Zatzick, D.F.; Haan, M.N.; Anders, T.F.; Gilbert, W.M.; Burt, V.K. 1999: Chart-recorded psychiatric diagnoses in women giving birth in California in 1992. American Journal of Psychiatry 156(6): 955-957

Turner-Stokes, L.; Turner-Stokes, T.; Schon, K.; Turner-Stokes, H.; Dayal, S.; Brier, S. 2000: Charter for disabled people using hospitals: a completed access audit cycle. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London 34(2): 185-189

Jameson, S.C.; Erdmann, M.V.; Karr, J.R.; Potts, K.W. 2001: Charting a course toward diagnostic monitoring: A continuing review of coral reef attributes and a research strategy for creating coral reef indexes of biotic integrity. Bulletin of Marine Science 69(2): 701-744

Scheuring, S.; Stahlberg, H.; Chami, M.; Houssin, C.; Rigaud, J-Louis.; Engel, A. 2002: Charting and unzipping the surface layer of Corynebacterium glutamicum with the atomic force microscope. Molecular Microbiology 44(3): 675-684

Whiten, A.; Goodall, J.; Mcgrew, W.; Nishida, T.; Reynolds, V.; Sugiyama, Y.; Tutin, C.; Wrangham, R.; Boesch, C. 2001: Charting cultural variation in chimpanzees. Behaviour 138(11-12): 1481-1516

Fakhari, F.D.; Dittmer, D.P. 2002: Charting latency transcripts in Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus by whole-genome real-time quantitative PCR. Journal of Virology 76(12): 6213-6223

Arndt, S.; Turvey, C.; Coryell, W.H.; Dawson, J.D.; Leon, A.C.; Akiskal, H.S. 2000: Charting patients' course: A comparison of statistics used to summarize patient course in longitudinal and repeated measures studies. Journal of Psychiatric Research 34(2): 105-113

Plebani, M. 2002: Charting the course of medical laboratories in a changing environment. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 319(2): 87-100

Jarvela, I.; Glueck, S., B. 2003: Charting the effects of antioxidant therapy in the diseased brain: Focus on vitamin E deficiency and metabolic deficits in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis described by bioinformatics. Physiological Genomics 11: 183-184

Fox, K.R.; Riddoch, C. 2000: Charting the physical activity patterns of contemporary children and adolescents. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 59(4): 497-504

Deshaies, R.J.; Seol, J.Hong.; McDonald, W.Hayes.; Cope, G.; Lyapina, S.; Shevchenko, A.; Shevchenko, A.; Verma, R.; Yates, J.R. 2002: Charting the protein complexome in yeast by mass spectrometry. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics: Mcp 1(1): 3-10

Heymann, J.B.; Müller, D.J.; Landau, E.M.; Rosenbusch, J.P.; Pebay-Peyroula, E.; Büldt, G.; Engel, A. 1999: Charting the surfaces of the purple membrane. Journal of Structural Biology 128(3): 243-249

Boriboonhirunsarn, D.; Titapant, V.; Sunsaneevithayakul, P.; Siwadune, T.; Thitadilok, W.; Ruangvutilert, P. 2000: Charts of Thai fetal biometries: 1. Methodology. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 83(3): 284-291

Siwadune, T.; Sunsaneevithayakul, P.; Titapant, V.; Boriboonhirunsarn, D.; Kanokpongsakdi, S. 2000: Charts of Thai fetal biometries: 2. Biparietal diameter. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 83(3): 292-298

Titapant, V.; Siwadune, T.; Boriboonhirunsarn, D.; Sunsaneevithayakul, P.; Swasdimongkol, S.; Sutanthavibul, A. 2000: Charts of Thai fetal biometries: 3. Femur length. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 83(3): 299-306

Sunsaneevithayakul, P.; Boriboonhirunsarn, D.; Siwadune, T.; Titapant, V.; Vantanasiri, C. 2000: Charts of Thai fetal biometries: 4. Abdominal circumference. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand 83(3): 307-314

Chen, H.; Kim, L.A.; Rajan, S.; Xu, S.; Goldstein, S.A.N. 2003: Charybdotoxin binding in the I(Ks) pore demonstrates two MinK subunits in each channel complex. Neuron 40(1): 15-23

Fields, N.; Chapman, S.; Wynder, E.L. 2003: Chasing Ernst L Wynder: 40 years of Philip Morris' efforts to influence a leading scientist. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 57(8): 571-578

Boeddeker, N.; Kern, R.; Egelhaaf, M. 2003: Chasing a dummy target: Smooth pursuit and velocity control in male blowflies. Proceedings. Biological Sciences 270(1513): 393-399

Craig, I.W.; Mcclay, J.; Plomin, R.; Freeman, B. 2000: Chasing behaviour genes into the next millennium. Trends in Biotechnology 18(1): 22-26

Skellett, S.; Mayer, A.; Durward, A.; Tibby, S.M.; Murdoch, I.A. 2000: Chasing the base deficit: hyperchloraemic acidosis following 0.9% saline fluid resuscitation. Archives of Disease in Childhood 83(6): 514-516

Buster, M.; Rook, L.; van Brussel, G.H.A.; van Ree, J.; van den Brink, W. 2002: Chasing the dragon, related to the impaired lung function among heroin users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 68(2): 221-228

Richmond, T.; Somerville, S. 2000: Chasing the dream: plant EST microarrays. Current Opinion in Plant Biology 3(2): 108-116

Piesschaert, F.; Robbrecht, E.; Smets, E. 1999: Chassalia subcordatifolia, a new combination in African Rubiaceae (Rubioideae, Psychotrieae). Systematics and Geography of Plants 69(2): 189-194

Tamisier, A. 2002: Chasse et oiseaux migrateurs. Reflexion sur l'organisation de la chasse en France. Alauda 70(1): 113-120

Lassalle, B. 2001: Chasses en Birmanie (Coleoptera Carabidae). Entomologiste 57(6): 239-243

Shine, R.; Olsson, M.M.; Mason, R.T. 2000: Chastity belts in gartersnakes: The functional significance of mating plugs. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 70(3): 377-390

Sakakibara, A.; Hattori, S. 2000: Chat, a Cas/HEF1-associated adaptor protein that integrates multiple signaling pathways. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(9): 6404-6410

Boutillier, J.A.; Bond, J.A.; Nguyen, H.; Gueret, D. 1999: Chatham Sound shrimp survey and resulting management actions, August to September, 1998. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2496: i-vi, 1-38

Luksch, H.; Karten, H.J.; Kleinfeld, D.; Wessel, R. 2001: Chattering and differential signal processing in identified motion-sensitive neurons of parallel visual pathways in the chick tectum. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 21(16): 6440-6446

Hospers, H.J.; Harterink, P.; Van Den Hoek, K.; Veenstra, J. 2002: Chatters on the Internet: a special target group for HIV prevention. Aids Care 14(4): 539-544

Tiffany, M., A.; Barlow, S., B.; Matey, V., E.; Hurlbert, S., H. 2001: Chattonella marina (Raphidophyceae), a potentially toxic alga in the Salton Sea, California. Hydrobiologia 466: 187-194

Höfle, U.; Krone, O.; Blanco, J.M.; Pizarro, M. 2003: Chaunocephalus ferox in free-living white storks in central Spain. Avian Diseases 47(2): 506-512

Fairon, J. 2001: Chauves-souris en Wallonie. Biodiversite, dynamique, bioindicateurs, conservation - Premiers resultats. Naturalistes Belges 82(4): 89-112

Schatz, G. 1999: Chauvinism in Science. Journal of Biosciences 24(4): 417-420

Pereira, P.-Roberto-Valle-Da-Silva; De-Almeida, L.-Massutti 2001: Chaves para a identificacao dos principais Coleoptera (Insecta) associados com produtos armazenados. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 18(1): 271-283

Lukhtanov, V.A. 1999: Chazara eitschbergeri sp. nov., a new satyrid species from Kirghisia (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrini). Atalanta (Marktleuthen) 30(1-4): 119-123

Turconi, G.; Sartirana, M.A.; Bazzano, R.; Lingua, S.; Cena, H.; Roggi, C. 2001: Che cosa mangi? Relazione tra conoscenze nutrizionali e scelte alimentari dei consumatori. Rivista di Scienza dell'Alimentazione 30(2): 103-114

Bruno, T.; De Angelis, R.; De Nicola, F.; Barbato, C.; Di Padova, M.; Corbi, N.; Libri, V.; Benassi, B.; Mattei, E.; Chersi, A.; Soddu, S.; Floridi, A.; Passananti, C.; Fanciulli, M. 2002: Che-1 affects cell growth by interfering with the recruitment of HDAC1 by Rb. Cancer Cell 2(5): 387-399

Di Padova, M.; Bruno, T.; De Nicola, F.; Iezzi, S.; D'Angelo, C.; Gallo, R.; Nicosia, D.; Corbi, N.; Biroccio, A.; Floridi, A.; Passananti, C.; Fanciulli, M. 2003: Che-1 arrests human colon carcinoma cell proliferation by displacing HDAC1 from the p21WAF1/CIP1 promoter. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(38): 36496-36504

Boukhvalova, M.; VanBruggen, R.; Stewart, R.C. 2002: CheA kinase and chemoreceptor interaction surfaces on CheW. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(26): 23596-23603

Kirby, J.R.; Niewold, T.B.; Maloy, S.; Ordal, G.W. 2000: CheB is required for behavioural responses to negative stimuli during chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis. Molecular Microbiology 35(1): 44-57

Kirby, J.R.; Kristich, C.J.; Saulmon, M.M.; Zimmer, M.A.; Garrity, L.F.; Zhulin, I.B.; Ordal, G.W. 2001: CheC is related to the family of flagellar switch proteins and acts independently from CheD to control chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis. Molecular Microbiology 42(3): 573-585

Boukhvalova, M.S.; Dahlquist, F.W.; Stewart, R.C. 2002: CheW binding interactions with CheA and Tar. Importance for chemotaxis signaling in Escherichia coli. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(25): 22251-22259

Kirby, J.R.; Saulmon, M.M.; Kristich, C.J.; Ordal, G.W. 1999: CheY-dependent methylation of the asparagine receptor, McpB, during chemotaxis in Bacillus subtilis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(16): 11092-11100

Grubb, N.R.; Bloomfield, P. 2000: Cheating sudden death: how to do it, and what life's like after it. Qjm: Monthly Journal of the Association of Physicians 93(3): 191-195

Izzo, T., J.; Vasconcelos, H., L. 2002: Cheating the cheater: Domatia loss minimizes the effects of ant castration in an Amazonian ant-plant. Oecologia (Berlin) 133(2): 200-205

Blagoev, G.A. 2002: Check list of Macedonian spiders (Araneae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 54(3): 9-34

Bharti, H. 2001: Check list of ants from North-west India-I. Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology 21(2): 163-167

Rings, R.W. 2001: Check list of identified Lepidoptera collected at Mud Lake State Nature Preserve, Williams County, Ohio. Great Lakes EntomologistFall-Winter; 34(2): 9-27

Arunkumar, L.; Singh, H.T.mbi 1999: Check list of mammalian fauna of Manipur. Indian Forester 125(10): 1047-1062

Szuts, T.; Szinetar, C.; Samu, F.; Szita, E. 2003: Check list of the Hungarian Salticidae with biogeographical notes. Arachnologische Mitteilungen il; 25: 45-61

Kucera, J.; Vana, J. 2003: Check- and Red List of bryophytes of the Czech Republic (2003). Preslia 75(3): 193-222

Boano, G.; Pulcher, C. 2002: Check-list degli Uccelli di Piemonte e Val d'Aosta aggiornata al dicembre 2000. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Bollettino (Turin) 20(1): 177-230

Ozhatay, N.; Kultur, S.; Aksoy, N. 1999: Check-list of additional taxa to the supplement Flora of Turkey II. Turkish Journal of Botany 23(3): 151-169

Al-Hassan, Laith, A.J.; El-Silini, O.A. 1999: Check-list of bony fishes collected from the Mediterranean coast of Benghazi, Libya. Revista de Biologia Marina y Oceanografia 34(2): 291-301

Nunes, Jose Marcos, D.Castro 1998: Check-list of seaweeds from Bahia State, Brazil. Acta Botanica Malacitana 23: 5-21

Ganeva, A.; Natcheva, R. 2003: Check-list of the bryophytes of Bulgaria with data on their distribution. I. Hepaticae and Anthocerotae. Cryptogamie Bryologie 24(3): 229-239

De-Almeida, Cecilia-De-Fatima, C.B.R.; De-Albuquerque, Ulysses-Paulino [author, Reprint-Author] 2002: Check-list of the family Lamiaceae in Pernambuco, Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 45(3): 343-353

Siqueira, J.F.; Rôças, I.N.; Souto, R.; de Uzeda, M.; Colombo, A.P. 2000: Checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization analysis of endodontic infections. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics 89(6): 744-748

Rupes, I. 2002: Checking cell size in yeast. Trends in Genetics: Tig 18(9): 479-485

Das, U.; Chen, S.; Fuxreiter, M.; Vaguine, A.A.; Richelle, J.; Berman, H.M.; Wodak, S.J. 2001: Checking nucleic acid crystal structures. Acta Crystallographica. Section D Biological Crystallography 57(Pt 6): 813-828

Osborn, A.J.; Elledge, S.J.; Zou, L. 2002: Checking on the fork: The DNA-replication stress-response pathway. Trends in Cell Biology 12(11): 509-516

Smits, V.A.; Medema, R.H. 2001: Checking out the G(2)/M transition. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1519(1-2): 1-12

Kammer, Peter Manuel 1998: Checking success in nature conservation: A method for the representative monitoring of phytocoenoses with permanent plots. Zeitschrift fuer Oekologie und Naturschutz 7(2): 99-109

Deguilloux, M.F.; Pemonge, M.H.; Bertel, L.; Kremer, A.; Petit, R.J. 2003: Checking the geographical origin of oak wood: molecular and statistical tools. Molecular Ecology 12(6): 1629-1636

Gallez, B.; Lambert, D.M. 1998: Checking the integrity of albumin after pasteurisation: A fluorescent assay for quantitating monomeric albumin using anthroyloxy-fatty acids analogs. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 37(1-2): 5-9

Smiryaev, A.V.; Rogizhina, I.V.; Nechajev, I.M. 1999: Checking the scheme of accumulation of high-recombinative plant forms. Izvestiya Timiryazevskoi Sel'skokhozyaistvennoi Akademii 2: 64-71

Kachalkin, M.V. 2003: Checking the size of crown in columnlike varieties and hybrids of apple tree in case of their too tight placement in plantings. Izvestiya Timiryazevskoi Sel'skokhozyaistvennoi Akademii 2: 105-116

Campos, Giselia; Gomides, Maria-De-Fatima; Baptista, Kleber-Eduardo-Silva; De-Oliveira-Horta-Franklin, Heloiza-Maria; Portocarrero-Naveira, Rita-Maria-Lopes; Nelson, David-Lee; Guerra-Peixoto, Tania-Mara-Amancio; Ribeiro-Cunha, Mariem-Rodrigues; Martins-Vieira, Maria-Berenice-Cardoso 2000: Checking the state of conservation and use of propionic in loaf bread. Revista do Instituto Adolfo Lutz 58(2): 45-52

Gonzalez-Gordillo, J.I.; Dos-Santos, A.; Rodriguez, A. 2001: Checklist and annotated bibliography of decapod crustacean larvae from the Southwestern European coast (Gibraltar Strait area). Scientia Marina 65(4): 275-305

Barrera, E.; Brailovsky, H.; Coscaron, M.-Del-Carmen 2001: Checklist and distribution of the Peiratinae (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) of Mexico. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 103(3): 666-672

Gaviria, S. 1998: Checklist and distribution of the free-living copepods (Arthropoda: Crustacea) from Austria. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien Serie B Botanik und Zoologie 100: 539-594

Khan, M.-Rashid-Zubair; Khan, M.-Sharif 2000: Checklist and key to the scincid lizards of Punjab, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 32(2): 103-109

Rider, D., A.; Zheng-Le-Yi 2002: Checklist and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) I. Asopinae. Entomotaxonomia 24(2): 107-115

Marquete, R.; Valente, M.D., C.; Fda-Silva, N.M.; Guimaraes, E.F.; Marquete, O.; Giordano, L.C.S.; Vaz, A.M.S.F.; Quinet, A.; Silva, C.N.A.; Macedo, P.B.; Mynssen, C.; Pinto, C.G.; Pinheiro, F.C.; Garcia, R.O.; Von-Smedeiros, E. 2001: Checklist das especies ocorrentes nas areas do entorno do instituto de pesquisas jardim botanico do Rio de Janeiro: Pteridofitas e angiospermas. Bradea 8(37): 227-258

Manganelli, G.; Bodon, M.; Giusti, F. 2000: Checklist delle specie della fauna d'Italia, molluschi terrestri e d'acqua dolce. Errata e addenda, 2. Bollettino Malacologico 36(5-8): 125-130

Stanback, J.; Qureshi, Z.; Sekadde-Kigondu, C.; Gonzalez, B.; Nutley, T. 1999: Checklist for ruling out pregnancy among family-planning clients in primary care. Lancet 354(9178): 566

Shih, H.-Tzung; Yang, J.-Tze 2002: Checklist of Aphrophoridae (Homoptera: Cercopoidea) from Taiwan. Formosan Entomologist 22(3): 193-214

Novosel, M.; Pozar Domac, A. 2001: Checklist of Bryozoa of the Eastern Adriatic Sea. Natura Croatica ember 31; 10(4): 367-421

Bunalski, M. 2001: Checklist of Bulgarian Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) (Fourth contribution to the knowledge of Scarabaeoidea of Bulgaria). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 70(3): 165-172

Galloway, D.J.; Quilhot, W. 1998: Checklist of Chilean lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi. Gayana Botanica 55(2): 111-185

Kagalo, A.A. 1999: Checklist of Fabaceae of the western Ukraine. Acta Botanica Fennica 162: 137-140

Gomez Garreta, A.; Gallardo, T.; Ribera, M.A.; Cormaci, M.; Furnari, G.; Giaccone, G.; Boudouresque, C.F. 2001: Checklist of Mediterranean seaweeds. III. Rhodophyceae Rabenh. 1. Ceramiales Oltm. Botanica Marina 44(5): 425-460

So, M.L.; Grolle, R. 2000: Checklist of Plagiochila (Hepaticae) in Asia. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 88: 199-243

Petrulevicius, J.F.; Martins-Neto, R.G. 2000: Checklist of South American Cenozoic insects. Acta Geologica Hispanica 35(1-2): 135-147

Endersby, I.D. 2000: Checklist of Victorian dragonflies (Insecta : Odonata). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 112(1): 59-64

Ferge, L., A.; Balogh, G., J. 2000: Checklist of Wisconsin moths (Superfamilies Drepanoidea, Geometroidea, Mimallonoidea, Bombycoidea, Sphingoidea and Noctuoidea). Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology 93: 1-48

Grismer, L.Lee 1999: Checklist of amphibians and reptiles on islands in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Bulletin - Southern California Academy of Sciences 98(2): 45-56

Uysal, Z.; Kideys, A., E.; Shmeleva, A., A.; Zagorodnyaya, J., A.; Gubanova, A., D. 2002: Checklist of copepods (Calanoida and Podoplea) from the northern Levantine basin shelf waters. Hydrobiologia 482: 15-21

Carvalho-Torgan, L.; Becker, V.; Mattjie-Prates, H. 1999: Checklist of diatoms (Bacillariophyta) from continental and coastal environments of Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Iheringia Serie Botanica 52: 89-144

Stoermer, E., F.; Kreis, R., G.,. Jr.;; Andresen, N., A. 1999: Checklist of diatoms from the Laurentian Great Lakes. II. Journal of Great Lakes Research 25(3): 515-566

Heenan, P.B.; De-Lange, P.J.; Glenny, D.S.; Breitwieser, I.; Brownsey, P.J.; Ogle, C.C. 1999: Checklist of dicotyledons, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: Additional records 1997-1998. New Zealand Journal of Botany 37(4): 629-642

Heenan, P.B.; De-Lange, P.J.; Cameron, E.K.; Champion, P.D. 2002: Checklist of dicotyledons, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes naturalised or casual in New Zealand: Additional records 1999-2000. New Zealand Journal of Botany 40(2): 155-174

Sabovljevic, M. 2000: Checklist of hepatics of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Lindbergia 25(2-3): 128-133

Espinosa-Perez, M.-Del-Carmen; Hendrickx, M., E. 2001: Checklist of isopods (Crustacea: Peracarida: Isopoda) from the Eastern Tropical Pacific. Belgian Journal of Zoology 131(1): 43-55

Hong, Won Shic 2002: Checklist of liverworts and hornworts for the state of Washington based on literature reports. Lindbergia 27(3): 129-133

Kownacki, A. 1999: Checklist of macroinvertebrates in the River Vistula. Acta Hydrobiologica 41(1): 45-75

Littler, D.S.; Littler, M.M.; Brooks, B.L. 2000: Checklist of marine algae and seagrasses from the ponds of the Pelican Cays, Belize. Atoll Research Bulletin (466-480): 153-206

Simonovicova, A.; Vanova, M. 2001: Checklist of microscopic fungi of Slovakia (Zygomycota - Mucorales, Zoopagales, Kickxellales). Biologia (Bratislava) 56(1): 43-52

Vilicic, D.; Marasovic, I.; Miokovic, D. 2002: Checklist of phytoplankton in the eastern Adriatic Sea. Acta Botanica Croatica 61(1): 57-91

Victor, J.E.; Hoare, D.B.; Lubke, R.A. 2000: Checklist of plant species of the coastal fynbos and rocky headlands, south of George, South Africa. Bothalia 30(1): 97-101

Newman, L.J.; Paulay, G.; Ritson-Williams, R. 2003: Checklist of polyclad flatworms (Platyhelminthes) from Micronesian coral reefs. Micronesica 35-36: 189-199

Carpenter, J.M. 2001: Checklist of species of the subfamily Masarinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). American Museum Novitates 3325: 1-39

Lock, K. 2000: Checklist of the Belgian centipedes (Myriapoda Chilopoda). Bulletin de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 136(7-12): 87-90

Balevski, N. 2000: Checklist of the Braconid parasitoids fauna (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) isolated from different insect pest hosts in oak forest in Bulgaria. Nauka za Gorata 37(2-3): 25-35

Jonker, L.; Johan, O. 1999: Checklist of the Scleractinian coral species from the waters of Padang (West Sumatra, Indonesia) held in the coral collection of Bung Hatta University. Beagle 15: 47-54

Neto, A.I.; Cravo, D.C.; Haroun, R.T. 2001: Checklist of the benthic marine plants of the Madeira archipelago. Botanica Marina 44(4): 391-414

Puche, F.; Gimeno, C.; Segarra, J.-Gabriel 1998: Checklist of the bryophytes from the Valencia region (Spain). ORSIS 13: 27-41

Hindak, F.; Hindakova, A. 2000: Checklist of the cyanophytes/cyanobacteria and algae of the Slovak stretch of the Danube river (1926-1999). Biologia (Bratislava) 55(1): 7-34

Hong, W.S.; Blankenship, L.M.; Burton, C.R.; Hodge, J.E. 1998: Checklist of the liverworts of Montana. Lindbergia 23(2): 86-90

O'shea, Brian, J. 2002: Checklist of the mosses of Sri Lanka. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory 92: 125-164

Teraguchi, S., E.; Lublin, K., J. 1999: Checklist of the moths of Grand River Terraces Preserve, Ashtabula County, Ohio (1988-1992) with analyses of abundance. Kirtlandia 51: 51-66

Teraguchi, S., E.; Lublin, K., J. 1999: Checklist of the moths of Groves Woods Preserve, Trumbull County, Ohio (1988-1992) with analyses of abundance. Kirtlandia 51: 35-50

Teraguchi, S., E.; Lublin, K., J. 1999: Checklist of the moths of Lake Cardinal Swamp Ashtabula County, Ohio (1988-1992) with analyses of abundance. Kirtlandia 51: 19-34

Teraguchi, S., E.; Lublin, K., J. 1999: Checklist of the moths of Pallister State Nature Preserve, Ashtabula County, Ohio (1988-1992) with analyses of abundance. Kirtlandia 51: 3-18

Teraguchi, S., E.; Lublin, K., J. 1999: Checklist of the moths of Resources Center, Hidden Valley Metropark, Lake County, Ohio (1988-1992) with analyses of abundance. Kirtlandia 51: 67-82

Teraguchi, S., E.; Lublin, K., J. 1999: Checklist of the moths of Walden II Nature Preserve, Lake County, Ohio (1988-1992) with analyses of abundance. Kirtlandia 51: 83-98

Rigby, M.C.; Lo, C.M.; Cribb, T.H.; Euzet, L.; Faliex, E.; Galzin, R.; Holmes, J.C.; Morand, S. 1999: Checklist of the parasites of coral reef fishes from French Polynesia, with considerations on their potential role in these fish communities. Cybium 23(3): 273-284

Pena-Chocarro, M.C.; Jimenez, B.; Marin, G.; Knapp, S. 1999: Checklist of the pteridophytes of the Mbaracayu Forest Nature Reserve, Paraguay. Fern Gazette 15(7): 221-258

Ubaidillah, R.; Kojima, J.-Ichi 2002: Checklist of the species in the chalcidoid subfamily Eulophinae in Indonesia (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Natural History Bulletin of Ibaraki University 6: 11-22

Atanassova, PV. 1997: Checklist of the subfamily Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Bulgaria. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden) 711(9-27): 287-290

Wallace, M., S.; Deitz, L., L.; Rothschild, M., J. 2003: Checklist of the treehoppers (Hemiptera: Membracidae) of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 105(3): 578-591

Weckman, T.J.; Weckman, J.E.; George, N.R. 2003: Checklist of the vascular flora of Pilot Knob State Nature Preserve, Powell County, Kentucky. Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science 64(1): 36-54

Morton, C.M.; Hansen, C.J.; Gil, G. 2002: Checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama from the John D. Freeman Herbarium and the University of Alabama Herbarium. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication 21: i, 1-58, 8 November

Utech, F.H. 1999: Checklist of the vascular plants of Powdermill Nature Reserve, Westermoreland County, Pennsylvania. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication 1999(20): i-iv;1-78

Reyes-Bonilla, Hector 2002: Checklist of valid names and synonyms of stony corals (Anthozoa: Scleractinia) from the eastern Pacific. Journal of Natural History 36(1): 1-13

Thoen, D.; Schultheis, B. 2003: Checklist provisoire des champignons hypoges du Luxembourg. Bulletin de la Societe des Naturalistes Luxembourgeois 103: 31-44

Eitschberger, U. 2003: Checkliste aller Taxa der Gattung Acherontia (Laspeyres), 1809 mit der Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart von Acherontia lachesis (Fabricius, 1798), zusammen mit einem morphologischen Vergleich der Genitalarmaturen verschiedener Populationen dieser Art. Neue Entomologische Nachrichten 54: 67-103

Finch, O.D. 2001: Checkliste der Webspinnen (Araneae) Sued-Niedersachsens. Braunschweiger Naturkundliche Schriften 6(2): 375-406