EurekaMag PDF full texts Chapter 10,414

Ciesielska, E.; Studzian, K.; Zyner, E.; Ochocki, J.; Szmigiero, L. 2000: DNA damage and apoptosis induction in L1210 cells by cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) and its new aminoflavone analogue. Cellular and Molecular Biology Letters 5(4): 441-450

Smith, T.R.; Miller, M.S.; Lohman, K.K.; Case, L.Douglas.; Hu, J.J. 2003: DNA damage and breast cancer risk. Carcinogenesis 24(5): 883-889

Akköse, A.; Omer, B.; Yiğitbaşi, A. 2003: DNA damage and glutathione content in radiology technicians. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 336(1-2): 13-18

Mohankumar, M.N.; Janani, S.; Prabhu, B.Karthikeya.; Kumar, P.R.Vivek.; Jeevanram, R.K. 2002: DNA damage and integrity of UV-induced DNA repair in lymphocytes of smokers analysed by the comet assay. Mutation Research 520(1-2): 179-187

Bohr, V.A. 2002: DNA damage and its processing. Relation to human disease. Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease 25(3): 215-222

Fatur, T.; Tusek, M.; Falnoga, I.; Scancar, J.; Lah, T.T.; Filipic, M. 2002: DNA damage and metallothionein synthesis in human hepatoma cells (HepG2) exposed to cadmium. Food and Chemical Toxicology: An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 40(8): 1069-1076

McNamee, J.P.; Bellier, P.V.; Gajda, G.B.; Miller, S.M.; Lemay, E.P.; Lavallée, B.F.; Marro, L.; Thansandote, A. 2002: DNA damage and micronucleus induction in human leukocytes after acute in vitro exposure to a 1.9 GHz continuous-wave radiofrequency field. Radiation Research 158(4): 523-533

Didenko, V.V.; Wang, X.; Yang, L.; Hornsby, P.J. 1999: DNA damage and p21(WAF1/CIP1/SDI1) in experimental injury of the rat adrenal cortex and trauma-associated damage of the human adrenal cortex. Journal of Pathology 189(1): 119-126

Lud, D.; Moerdijk, T.C.W.; Van-De-Poll, W.H.; Buma, A.G.J.; Huiskes, A.H.L. 2002: DNA damage and photosynthesis in Antarctic and Arctic Sanionia uncinata (Hedw.) Loeske under ambient and enhanced levels of UV-B radiation. Plant Cell and Environment 25(12): 1579-1589

Helbling, E.W.; Villafane, V., E.; Buma, A., G.J.; Andrade, M.; Zaratti, F. 2001: DNA damage and photosynthetic inhibition induced by solar ultraviolet radiation in tropical phytoplankton (Lake Titicaca, Bolivia). European Journal of Phycology 36(2): 157-166

Lud, D.; Buma, A., G.J.; Van-De-Poll, W.; Moerdijk, T., C.W.; Huiskes, A., H.L. 2001: DNA damage and photosynthetic performance in the antarctic terrestrial alga Prasiola crispa ssp. antarctica (Chlorophyta) under manipulated UV-B radiation. Journal of Phycology 37(4): 459-467

Blasiak, J.; Gloc, E.; Pertyński, T.; Drzewoski, Józef. 2002: DNA damage and repair in BCR/ABL-expressing cells after combined action of idarubicin, STI571 and amifostine. Anti-Cancer Drugs 13(10): 1055-1060

Restrepo, H.G.; Sicard, D.; Torres, M.M. 2000: DNA damage and repair in cells of lead exposed people. American Journal of Industrial Medicine 38(3): 330-334

Laffon, B.; Pasaro, E.; Mendez, J. 2002: DNA damage and repair in human leukocytes exposed to styrene-7,8-oxide measured by the comet assay. Toxicology Letters (Shannon) 126(1): 61-68, January 5th

Błasiak, J.; Trzeciak, A.; Małecka-Panas, E.; Drzewoski, J.; Iwanienko, T.; Szumiel, I.; Wojewódzka, M. 1999: DNA damage and repair in human lymphocytes and gastric mucosa cells exposed to chromium and curcumin. Teratogenesis Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis 19(1): 19-31

Blasiak, J.; Kowalik, J.; Małecka-Panas, E.; Drzewoski, J.; Wojewódzka, M. 2000: DNA damage and repair in human lymphocytes exposed to three anticancer platinum drugs. Teratogenesis Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis 20(3): 119-131

Palyvoda, O.; Polańska, J.; Wygoda, A.; Rzeszowska-Wolny, J. 2003: DNA damage and repair in lymphocytes of normal individuals and cancer patients: studies by the comet assay and micronucleus tests. Acta Biochimica Polonica 50(1): 181-190

Yuan, X.; Tang, C. 1999: DNA damage and repair in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) cells exposed to lead. Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A Toxic Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering 34(5): 1117-1128

Goud, K.I.; Shankarapppa, K.; Vijayashree, B.; Rao, K.P.; Ahuja, Y.R. 2001: DNA damage and repair studies in individuals working with photocopying machines. International Journal of Human Genetics 1(2): 139-143

Lin, R.; Roseborough, G.; Dong, Y.; Williams, G.M.; Wei, C. 2003: DNA damage and repair system in spinal cord ischemia. Journal of Vascular Surgery 37(4): 847-858

Moustacchi, E. 2000: DNA damage and repair: Consequences on dose-responses. Mutation Research 464(1): 35-40

Zeng, Y.; Piwnica-Worms, H. 1999: DNA damage and replication checkpoints in fission yeast require nuclear exclusion of the Cdc25 phosphatase via 14-3-3 binding. Molecular and Cellular Biology 19(11): 7410-7419

Shugart, L.R. 2000: DNA damage as a biomarker of exposure. Ecotoxicology 9(5): 329-340

Steinert, S.A. 1999: DNA damage as a bivalve biomarker. Biomarkers: Biochemical Indicators of Exposure Response and Susceptibility to Chemicals 4(6): 492-496

Jackman, S.M.; Grant, G.M.; Kolanko, C.J.; Stenger, D.A.; Nath, J. 2002: DNA damage assessment by comet assay of human lymphocytes exposed to jet propulsion fuels. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 40(1): 18-23

Lenzi, P.; Frenzilli, G.; Gesi, M.; Ferrucci, M.; Lazzeri, G.; Fornai, F.; Nigro, M. 2003: DNA damage associated with ultrastructural alterations in rat myocardium after loud noise exposure. Environmental Health Perspectives 111(4): 467-471

Teixeira, P.C.; Onuki, J.; Medeiros, M.H.; Dörnemann, D.; Di Mascio, P. 2001: DNA damage by 3,6-dihydropyrazine-2,5-dipropanoic acid, the cyclic dimerization product of 5-aminolevulinic acid. Biological Chemistry 382(6): 913-918

Di Mascio, P.; Teixeira, P.C.; Onuki, J.; Medeiros, M.H.; Dörnemann, D.; Douki, T.; Cadet, J. 2000: DNA damage by 5-aminolevulinic and 4,5-dioxovaleric acids in the presence of ferritin. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 373(2): 368-374

Mourón, S.A.; Golijow, C.D.; Dulout, F.N. 2001: DNA damage by cadmium and arsenic salts assessed by the single cell gel electrophoresis assay. Mutation Research 498(1-2): 47-55

Roberts, M.J.; Wondrak, G.T.; Laurean, D.Cervantes.; Jacobson, M.K.; Jacobson, E.L. 2003: DNA damage by carbonyl stress in human skin cells. Mutation Research 522(1-2): 45-56

Liu, C.; Zhou, J.; Li, Q.; Wang, L.; Liao, Z.; Xu, H. 1999: DNA damage by copper(II) complexes: Coordination-structural dependence of reactivities. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 75(3): 233-240

Midorikawa, K.; Murata, M.; Oikawa, S.; Tada-Oikawa, S.; Kawanishi, S. 2000: DNA damage by dimethylformamide: role of hydrogen peroxide generated during degradation. Chemical Research in Toxicology 13(4): 309-315

Toda, C.; Uchida, T.; Midorikawa, K.; Murata, M.; Hiraku, Y.; Okamoto, Y.; Ueda, K.; Kojima, N.; Kawanishi, S. 2003: DNA damage by ethylbenzenehydroperoxide formed from carcinogenic ethylbenzene by sunlight irradiation. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 304(4): 638-642

Chen, X.; Cullinane, C.; Gray, P.J.; Phillips, D.R. 1999: DNA damage by nitrogen mustard in a gene containing multiple Sp1-binding sites. Mutation Research 445(1): 45-54

Poli, P.; Buschini, A.; Spaggiari, A.; Rizzoli, V.; Carlo-Stella, C.; Rossi, C. 1999: DNA damage by tobacco smoke and some antiblastic drugs evaluated using the Comet assay. Toxicology Letters 108(2-3): 267-276

Högstrand, K.; Böhme, J. 1999: DNA damage caused by etoposide and gamma-irradiation induces gene conversion of the MHC in a mouse non-germline testis cell line. Mutation Research 423(1-2): 155-169

Łuczaj, W.; Skrzydlewska, E. 2003: DNA damage caused by lipid peroxidation products. Cellular and Molecular Biology Letters 8(2): 391-413

Wilson, D.W.; Lamé, M.W.; Dunston, S.K.; Segall, H.J. 2000: DNA damage cell checkpoint activities are altered in monocrotaline pyrrole-induced cell cycle arrest in human pulmonary artery endothelial cells. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 166(2): 69-80

Foiani, M.; Pellicioli, A.; Lopes, M.; Lucca, C.; Ferrari, M.; Liberi, G.; Muzi Falconi, M.; Plevani1, P. 2000: DNA damage checkpoints and DNA replication controls in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutation Research 451(1-2): 187-196

Livneh, Z. 2001: DNA damage control by novel DNA polymerases: translesion replication and mutagenesis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(28): 25639-25642

Mikhailov, A.; Cole, R.W.; Rieder, C.L. 2002: DNA damage during mitosis in human cells delays the metaphase/anaphase transition via the spindle-assembly checkpoint. Current Biology: Cb 12(21): 1797-1806

Chow, J.P.H.; Siu, W.Y.; Fung, T.K.; Chan, W.M.; Lau, A.; Arooz, T.; Ng, C.-P.; Yamashita, K.; Poon, R.Y.C. 2003: DNA damage during the spindle-assembly checkpoint degrades CDC25A, inhibits cyclin-CDC2 complexes, and reverses cells to interphase. Molecular Biology of the Cell 14(10): 3989-4002

Frenzilli, G.; Bosco, E.; Antonelli, A.; Panasiuk, G.; Barale, R. 2001: DNA damage evaluated by alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) in children of Chernobyl, 10 years after the disaster. Mutation Research 491(1-2): 139-149

Salles, B.; Rodrigo, G.; Li, R.Y.; Calsou, P. 1999: DNA damage excision repair in microplate wells with chemiluminescence detection: Development and perspectives. Biochimie 81(1-2): 53-58

Takai, H.; Smogorzewska, A.; de Lange, T. 2003: DNA damage foci at dysfunctional telomeres. Current Biology: Cb 13(17): 1549-1556

Rünger, T.M.; Möller, K.; Jung, T.; Dekant, B. 2000: DNA damage formation, DNA repair, and survival after exposure of DNA repair-proficient and nucleotide excision repair-deficient human lymphoblasts to UVA1 and UVB. International Journal of Radiation Biology 76(6): 789-797

Fletcher, L.; Yen, T.J.; Muschel, R.J. 2003: DNA damage in Hela cells induced arrest at a discrete point in G2 phase as defined by CENP-F localization. Radiation Research 159(5): 604-611

Sul, D.; Oh, E.; Im, H.; Yang, M.; Kim, C-Wha.; Lee, E. 2003: DNA damage in T- and B-lymphocytes and granulocytes in emission inspection and incineration workers exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Mutation Research 538(1-2): 109-119

Dimitroglou, E.; Zafiropoulou, M.; Messini-Nikolaki, N.; Doudounakis, S.; Tsilimigaki, S.; Piperakis, S.M. 2003: DNA damage in a human population affected by chronic psychogenic stress. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health 206(1): 39-44

Liu, F.; Jan, K.Y. 2000: DNA damage in arsenite- and cadmium-treated bovine aortic endothelial cells. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 28(1): 55-63

Picada, J.Nascimento.; Flores, D.G.; Zettler, Cáudio.G.; Marroni, N.Possa.; Roesler, R.; Henriques, Jão.Antonio.Pêgas. 2003: DNA damage in brain cells of mice treated with an oxidized form of apomorphine. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 114(1): 80-85

Mandavilli, B.S.; Ali, S.F.; Van Houten, B. 2000: DNA damage in brain mitochondria caused by aging and MPTP treatment. Brain Research 885(1): 45-52

Feng, Z.; Xia, Y.; Tian, D.; Wu, K.; Schmitt, M.; Kwok, R.K.; Mumford, J.L. 2001: DNA damage in buccal epithelial cells from individuals chronically exposed to arsenic via drinking water in Inner Mongolia, China. Anticancer Research 21(1a): 51-57

Dündaröz, Rşen.; Türkbay, Tümer.; Sürer, I.; Gök, F.; Denli, M.; Baltaci, V. 2002: DNA damage in children treated with imipramine for primary nocturnal enuresis. Pediatrics International: Official Journal of the Japan Pediatric Society 44(6): 617-621

Gontijo, A.M.d.M.C.; Marcondes, J.ão.P.d.C.; Elias, F.áv.N.; de Oliveira, M.L.C.S.; de Lima, R.O.áv.A.; Salvadori, D.M.F.; de Camargo, J.ão.L.V. 2002: DNA damage in cytologically normal urothelial cells of patients with a history of urothelial cell carcinoma. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 40(3): 190-199

Burney, S.; Niles, J.C.; Dedon, P.C.; Tannenbaum, S.R. 1999: DNA damage in deoxynucleosides and oligonucleotides treated with peroxynitrite. Chemical Research in Toxicology 12(6): 513-520

de Almeida, E.Alves.; Marques, S.de.Almeida.; Klitzke, Cécio.Fernando.; Bainy, A.Celso.Dias.; de Medeiros, M.Helena.Gennari.; Di Mascio, P.; Loureiro, A.Paula.de.Melo. 2003: DNA damage in digestive gland and mantle tissue of the mussel Perna perna. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Toxicology and Pharmacology: Cbp 135c(3): 295-303

Błasiak, J.; Arabski, M.; Pertyński, T.; Małecka-Panas, E.; Woźniak, K.; Drzewoski, J. 2002: DNA damage in human colonic mucosa cells evoked by nickel and protective action of quercetin - involvement of free radicals?. Cell Biology and Toxicology 18(4): 279-288

McNamee, J.P.; Bellier, P.V.; Gajda, G.B.; Lavallée, B.F.; Lemay, E.P.; Marro, L.; Thansandote, A. 2002: DNA damage in human leukocytes after acute in vitro exposure to a 1.9 GHz pulse-modulated radiofrequency field. Radiation Research 158(4): 534-537

Willy, C.; Dahouk, S.; Starck, C.; Kaffenberger, W.; Gerngross, H.; Plappert, U.G. 2000: DNA damage in human leukocytes after ischemia/reperfusion injury. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 28(1): 1-12

Burger, M.S.; Torino, J.L.; Swaminathan, S. 2001: DNA damage in human transitional cell carcinoma cells after exposure to the proximate metabolite of the bladder carcinogen 4-aminobiphenyl. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 38(1): 1-11

Knaapen, A.M.; Albrecht, C.; Becker, A.; Höhr, D.; Winzer, A.; Haenen, G.R.; Borm, P.J.A.; Schins, R.P.F. 2002: DNA damage in lung epithelial cells isolated from rats exposed to quartz: role of surface reactivity and neutrophilic inflammation. Carcinogenesis 23(7): 1111-1120

Mendoza-Nuñez, V.M.; Retana-Ugalde, R.; Sánchez-Rodríguez, M.A.; Altamirano-Lozano, M.A. 1999: DNA damage in lymphocytes of elderly patients in relation with total antioxidant levels. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 108(1): 9-23

Calderón-Garcidueñas, L.; Maronpot, R.R.; Torres-Jardon, R.; Henríquez-Roldán, C.; Schoonhoven, R.; Acuña-Ayala, H.; Villarreal-Calderón, A.; Nakamura, J.; Fernando, R.; Reed, W.; Azzarelli, B.; Swenberg, J.A. 2003: DNA damage in nasal and brain tissues of canines exposed to air pollutants is associated with evidence of chronic brain inflammation and neurodegeneration. Toxicologic Pathology 31(5): 524-538

Kobayashi, H.; Larson, K.; Sharma, R.K.; Nelson, D.R.; Evenson, D.P.; Toma, H.; Thomas, A.J.; Agarwal, A. 2001: DNA damage in patients with untreated cancer as measured by the sperm chromatin structure assay. Fertility and Sterility 75(3): 469-475

Liang, L.Z.; Zhuang Zhi Xiong 1999: DNA damage in peripheral mononuclear blood cells of ovarian cancer patients during combining chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide/carboplatin. Zhongguo Yaolixue Yu Dulixue Zazhi 13(2): 152-155

Zmyślony, M.; Palus, J.; Jajte, J.; Dziubaltowska, E.; Rajkowska, E. 2000: DNA damage in rat lymphocytes treated in vitro with iron cations and exposed to 7 mT magnetic fields (static or 50 Hz). Mutation Research 453(1): 89-96

Hara, R.; Mo, J.; Sancar, A. 2000: DNA damage in the nucleosome core is refractory to repair by human excision nuclease. Molecular and Cellular Biology 20(24): 9173-9181

Martelli, A.; Carrozzino, R.; Mattioli, F.; Bucci, G.; Lamarino, G.; Brambilla, G. 2002: DNA damage in tissues of rat treated with potassium canrenoate. Toxicology 171(2-3): 95-103

Danadevi, K.; Rozati, R.; Saleha Banu, B.; Hanumanth Rao, P.; Grover, P. 2003: DNA damage in workers exposed to lead using comet assay. Toxicology 187(2-3): 183-193

Zhang, C.C.; Yang, J.M.; Bash-Babula, J.; White, E.; Murphy, M.; Levine, A.J.; Hait, W.N. 1999: DNA damage increases sensitivity to vinca alkaloids and decreases sensitivity to taxanes through p53-dependent repression of microtubule-associated protein 4. Cancer Research 59(15): 3663-3670

Martelli, A.; Robbiano, L.; Carrozzino, R.; Puglia, C.P.; Mattioli, F.; Angiola, M.; Brambilla, G. 2000: DNA damage induced by 3,3'-dimethoxybenzidine in liver and urinary bladder cells of rats and humans. Toxicological Sciences: An Official Journal of the Society of Toxicology 53(1): 71-76

Martelli, A.; Carrozzino, R.; Mattioli, F.; Brambilla, G. 2002: DNA damage induced by 4,4'-methylenedianiline in primary cultures of hepatocytes and thyreocytes from rats and humans. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 182(3): 219-225

Thibodeau, P., A.; Paquette, B. 1999: DNA damage induced by catecholestrogens in the presence of copper (II): Generation of reactive oxygen species and enhancement by NADH. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 27(11-12): 1367-1377

Gabbianelli, R.; Lupidi, G.; Villarini, M.; Falcioni, G. 2003: DNA damage induced by copper on erythrocytes of gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata and mollusk Scapharca inaequivalvis. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 45(3): 350-356

Chovanec, M.; Cedervall, B.; Kolman, A. 2001: DNA damage induced by gamma-radiation in combination with ethylene oxide or propylene oxide in human fibroblasts. Chemico-Biological Interactions 137(3): 259-268

Stavreva, D.A.; Gichner, Tás. 2002: DNA damage induced by hydrogen peroxide in cultured tobacco cells is dependent on the cell growth stage. Mutation Research 514(1-2): 147-152

Ohnishi, S.; Murata, M.; Kawanishi, S. 2002: DNA damage induced by hypochlorite and hypobromite with reference to inflammation-associated carcinogenesis. Cancer Letters 178(1): 37-42

Kochański, A.M.; Mejnartowicz, J.P.; Latos-Bieleńska, A.; Etienne, J.; Filipczyńiski, L. 2001: DNA damage induced by lithotripter generated shock waves: Short report. International Urology and Nephrology 32(3): 419-422

Nesnow, S.; Roop, B.C.; Lambert, G.; Kadiiska, M.; Mason, R.P.; Cullen, W.R.; Mass, M.J. 2002: DNA damage induced by methylated trivalent arsenicals is mediated by reactive oxygen species. Chemical Research in Toxicology 15(12): 1627-1634

Husseini, G.A.; El-Fayoumi, R.I.; O'Neill, K.L.; Rapoport, N.Y.; Pitt, W.G. 2000: DNA damage induced by micellar-delivered doxorubicin and ultrasound: Comet assay study. Cancer Letters 154(2): 211-216

Tiano, L.; Fedeli, D.; Moretti, M.; Falcioni, G. 2001: DNA damage induced by organotins on trout-nucleated erythrocytes. Applied Organometallic Chemistry 15(7): 575-580

Giuliano, P.; De Cristofaro, T.; Affaitati, A.; Pizzulo, G.M.; Feliciello, A.; Criscuolo, C.; De Michele, G.; Filla, A.; Avvedimento, E.V.; Varrone, S. 2003: DNA damage induced by polyglutamine-expanded proteins. Human Molecular Genetics 12(18): 2301-2309

Höglund, E.; Blomquist, E.; Carlsson, J.; Stenerlöw, B. 2000: DNA damage induced by radiation of different linear energy transfer: Initial fragmentation. International Journal of Radiation Biology 76(4): 539-547

Pouget, J.P.; Douki, T.; Richard, M.J.; Cadet, J. 2000: DNA damage induced in cells by gamma and UVA radiation as measured by HPLC/GC-MS and HPLC-EC and Comet assay. Chemical Research in Toxicology 13(7): 541-549

Li, C.; Chen, L.; Chen, J. 2002: DNA damage induces MDMX nuclear translocation by p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22(21): 7562-7571

Zhou, M.; Gu, L.; Li, F.; Zhu, Y.; Woods, W.G.; Findley, H.W. 2002: DNA damage induces a novel p53-survivin signaling pathway regulating cell cycle and apoptosis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 303(1): 124-131

Damia, G.; Sanchez, Y.; Erba, E.; Broggini, M. 2001: DNA Damage Induces p53-dependent Down-regulation of hCHK1. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(14): 10641-10645

Davis, E.O.; Springer, B.; Gopaul, K.K.; Papavinasasundaram, K.G.; Sander, P.; Böttger, E.C. 2002: DNA damage induction of recA in Mycobacterium tuberculosis independently of RecA and LexA. Molecular Microbiology 46(3): 791-800

Lan, Z.; Sever-Chroneos, Z.; Strobeck, M.W.; Park, C.-H.; Baskaran, R.; Edelmann, W.; Leone, G.; Knudsen, E.S. 2002: DNA damage invokes mismatch repair-dependent cyclin D1 attenuation and retinoblastoma signaling pathways to inhibit CDK2. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(10): 8372-8381

Pippin, J.W.; Durvasula, R.; Petermann, A.; Hiromura, K.; Couser, W.G.; Shankland, S.J. 2003: DNA damage is a novel response to sublytic complement C5b-9-induced injury in podocytes. Journal of Clinical Investigation 111(6): 877-885

Te Poele, R.H.; Okorokov, A.L.; Jardine, L.; Cummings, J.; Joel, S.P. 2002: DNA damage is able to induce senescence in tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Research 62(6): 1876-1883

Su, T.T.; Jaklevic, B. 2001: DNA damage leads to a Cyclin A-dependent delay in metaphase-anaphase transition in the Drosophila gastrula. Current Biology: Cb 11(1): 8-17

Dawidzik, J.B.; Patrzyc, H.B.; Iijima, H.; Budzinski, E.E.; Higbee, A.J.; Cheng, H-Chun.; Box, H.C. 2003: DNA damage measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry in mouse fibroblast cells exposed to oxidative stress. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1621(2): 211-217

Partridge, J.J.; Lopreiato, J.O.; Latterich, M.; Indig, F.E. 2003: DNA damage modulates nucleolar interaction of the Werner protein with the AAA ATPase p97/VCP. Molecular Biology of the Cell 14(10): 4221-4229

Krivosíková, Z.; Dusinská, M.; Spustová, V.; Sebeková, K.; Blazícek, P.; Heidland, A.; Dzúrik, R. 2001: DNA damage of lymphocytes in experimental chronic renal failure: beneficial effects of losartan. Kidney International. Suppl 78: S212-S215

Liu, X.; Zhao, J.; Zheng, R. 2003: DNA damage of tumor-associated lymphocytes and total antioxidant capacity in cancerous patients. Mutation Research 539(1-2): 1-8

López-Ortal, P.; Souza, V.; Bucio, L.; González, E.; Gutiérrez-Ruiz, M.C. 1999: DNA damage produced by cadmium in a human fetal hepatic cell line. Mutation Research 439(2): 301-306

Martin, L.J.; Liu, Z. 2002: DNA damage profiling in motor neurons: a single-cell analysis by comet assay. Neurochemical Research 27(10): 1093-1104

Fattorini, P.; Cossutta, F.; Giulianini, P.; Edomi, P.; Previderè, C. 2000: DNA damage promotes mistyping in the allele specific oligonucleotide probing analysis of forensic samples. Electrophoresis 21(14): 2969-2972

Wood, R.D. 1999: DNA damage recognition during nucleotide excision repair in mammalian cells. Biochimie 81(1-2): 39-44

Schultz, M.C. 2003: DNA damage regulation of the RNA components of the translational apparatus: new biology and mechanisms. Iubmb Life 55(4-5): 243-247

Romanenko, A.; Morimura, K.; Wei, M.; Zaparin, W.; Vozianov, A.; Fukushima, S. 2002: DNA damage repair in bladder urothelium after the Chernobyl accident in Ukraine. Journal of Urology 168(3): 973-977

Sasaki, M.S.; Ejima, Y.; Tachibana, A.; Yamada, T.; Ishizaki, K.; Shimizu, T.; Nomura, T. 2002: DNA damage response pathway in radioadaptive response. Mutation Research 504(1-2): 101-118

Cordeiro-Stone, M.; Frank, A.; Bryant, M.; Oguejiofor, I.; Hatch, S.B.; McDaniel, L.D.; Kaufmann, W.K. 2002: DNA damage responses protect xeroderma pigmentosum variant from UVC-induced clastogenesis. Carcinogenesis 23(6): 959-965

Mo, Y.Y.; Beck, W.T. 1999: DNA damage signals induction of fas ligand in tumor cells. Molecular Pharmacology 55(2): 216-222

Zahn, R.K.; Zahn-Daimler, G.; Ax, S.; Reifferscheid, G.; Waldmann, P.; Fujisawa, H.; Hosokawa, M. 2000: DNA damage susceptibility and repair in correlation to calendric age and longevity. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 119(3): 101-112

McAinsh, A.D.; Scott-Drew, S.; Murray, J.A.; Jackson, S.P. 1999: DNA damage triggers disruption of telomeric silencing and Mec1p-dependent relocation of Sir3p. Current Biology: Cb 9(17): 963-966

Jia, G.; Tohyama, C.; Sone, H. 2002: DNA damage triggers imbalance of proliferation and apoptosis during development of preneoplastic foci in the liver of Long-Evans Cinnamon rats. International Journal of Oncology 21(4): 755-761

Cardozo-Pelaez, F.; Brooks, P.J.; Stedeford, T.; Song, S.; Sanchez-Ramos, J. 2000: DNA damage, repair, and antioxidant systems in brain regions: A correlative study. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 28(5): 779-785

Wiesmüller, L.; Ford, J.M..; Schiestl, R.H.. 2002: DNA Damage, Repair, and Diseases. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2(2): 45

Lukas, C.; Bartkova, J.; Latella, L.; Falck, J.; Mailand, N.; Schroeder, T.; Sehested, M.; Lukas, J.; Bartek, J. 2001: DNA damage-activated kinase Chk2 is independent of proliferation or differentiation yet correlates with tissue biology. Cancer Research 61(13): 4990-4993

Costanzo, A.; Merlo, P.; Pediconi, N.; Fulco, M.; Sartorelli, V.; Cole, P.A.; Fontemaggi, G.; Fanciulli, M.; Schiltz, L.; Blandino, G.; Balsano, C.; Levrero, M. 2002: DNA damage-dependent acetylation of p73 dictates the selective activation of apoptotic target genes. Molecular Cell 9(1): 175-186

St Onge, R.P.; Besley, B.D.; Park, M.; Casselman, R.; Davey, S. 2001: DNA damage-dependent and -independent phosphorylation of the hRad9 checkpoint protein. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(45): 41898-41905

Erdemir, T.; Bilican, B.; Oncel, D.; Goding, C.R.; Yavuzer, U. 2002: DNA damage-dependent interaction of the nuclear matrix protein C1D with Translin-associated factor X (TRAX). Journal of Cell Science 115(Pt 1): 207-216

Mirzoeva, O.K.; Petrini, J.H. 2001: DNA damage-dependent nuclear dynamics of the Mre11 complex. Molecular and Cellular Biology 21(1): 281-288

Smith, P., J.; Wiltshire, M.; Davies, S.; Chin, S.-Feung; Campbell, A., K.; Errington, R., J. 2002: DNA damage-induced (Zn2+)i transients: Correlation with cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in lymphoma cells. American Journal of Physiology 283(2 Part 1): C609-C622

Eapen, A.K.; Henry, M.K.; Quelle, D.E.; Quelle, F.W. 2001: Dna damage-induced G(1) arrest in hematopoietic cells is overridden following phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 2. Molecular and Cellular Biology 21(18): 6113-6121

Hirao, A.; Kong, Y.Y.; Matsuoka, S.; Wakeham, A.; Ruland, J.; Yoshida, H.; Liu, D.; Elledge, S.J.; Mak, T.W. 2000: DNA damage-induced activation of p53 by the checkpoint kinase Chk2. Science 287(5459): 1824-1827

Woo, R.A.; Jack, M.T.; Xu, Y.; Burma, S.; Chen, D.J.; Lee, P.W.K. 2002: DNA damage-induced apoptosis requires the DNA-dependent protein kinase, and is mediated by the latent population of p53. EMBO Journal 21(12): 3000-3008

Narayan, S.; Jaiswal, A.S.; Multani, A.S.; Pathak, S. 2001: DNA damage-induced cell cycle checkpoints involve both p53-dependent and -independent pathways: role of telomere repeat binding factor 2. British Journal of Cancer 85(6): 898-901

Henry, M.K.; Lynch, J.T.; Eapen, A.K.; Quelle, F.W. 2001: DNA damage-induced cell-cycle arrest of hematopoietic cells is overridden by activation of the PI-3 kinase/Akt signaling pathway. Blood 98(3): 834-841

Zhou, Y.; Mehta, K.R.; Choi, A.P.; Scolavino, S.; Zhang, X. 2003: DNA damage-induced inhibition of securin expression is mediated by p53. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(1): 462-470

Kunz, B.A.; Straffon, A.F.; Vonarx, E.J. 2000: DNA damage-induced mutation: Tolerance via translesion synthesis. Mutation Research 451(1-2): 169-185

Courcelle, J.; Donaldson, J.R.; Chow, K.-H.; Courcelle, C.T. 2003: DNA damage-induced replication fork regression and processing in Escherichia coli. Science 299(5609): 1064-1067

Blander, G.; Zalle, N.; Daniely, Y.; Taplick, J.; Gray, M.D.; Oren, M. 2002: DNA damage-induced translocation of the Werner helicase is regulated by acetylation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(52): 50934-50940

Moore, C.W.; McKoy, J.; Dardalhon, M.; Davermann, D.; Martinez, M.; Averbeck, D. 2000: DNA damage-inducible and RAD52-independent repair of DNA double-strand breaks in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 154(3): 1085-1099

Shieh, S.Y.; Taya, Y.; Prives, C. 1999: DNA damage-inducible phosphorylation of p53 at N-terminal sites including a novel site, Ser20, requires tetramerization. EMBO Journal 18(7): 1815-1823

Yang, D.H.; Rhee, B.K.; Yim, T.H.; Lee, H.J.; Kim, J. 2002: DNA damage-inducible phosphorylation of p53 at Ser20 is required for p53 stabilization. Korean Journal of Biological Sciences 6(3): 263-269

Burger, A.; Raymer, J.; Bockrath, R. 2002: DNA damage-processing in E. coli: On-going protein synthesis is required for fixation of UV-induced lethality and mutation. DNA Repair 1(10): 821-831, 1 October

Bishay, K.; Ory, K.; Olivier, M.F.; Lebeau, J.; Levalois, C.; Chevillard, S. 2001: DNA damage-related RNA expression to assess individual sensitivity to ionizing radiation. Carcinogenesis 22(8): 1179-1183

Xu, Y-ming.; Deng, J-Zhen.; Ma, J.; Chen, S-Nong.; Marshall, R.; Jones, S.H.; Johnson, R.K.; Hecht, S.M. 2003: DNA damaging activity of ellagic acid derivatives. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 11(7): 1593-1596

Marota, I.; Basile, C.; Ubaldi, M.; Rollo, F. 2002: DNA decay rate in papyri and human remains from Egyptian archaeological sites. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 117(4): 310-318

Du, J.; Gebicki, J.M. 2002: DNA degradation and protein peroxidation in cells exposed to hydroxyl free radicals. Redox Report: Communications in Free Radical Research 7(5): 329-331

Schweigert, N.; Acero, J.L.; von Gunten, U.; Canonica, S.; Zehnder, A.J.; Eggen, R.I. 2000: DNA degradation by the mixture of copper and catechol is caused by DNA-copper-hydroperoxo complexes, probably DNA-Cu(I)OOH. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 36(1): 5-12

Prikryl, J.; Hendricks, E.C.; Kuempel, P.L. 2001: DNA degradation in the terminus region of resolvase mutants of Escherichia coli, and suppression of this degradation and the Dif phenotype by recD. Biochimie 83(2): 171-176

Lambert, O.; Letellier, L.; Gelbart, W.M.; Rigaud, J.L. 2000: DNA delivery by phage as a strategy for encapsulating toroidal condensates of arbitrary size into liposomes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97(13): 7248-7253

Oupický, D.; Konák, C.; Ulbrich, K.; Wolfert, M.A.; Seymour, L.W. 2000: DNA delivery systems based on complexes of DNA with synthetic polycations and their copolymers. Journal of Controlled Release: Official Journal of the Controlled Release Society 65(1-2): 149-171

Cervoni, N.; Bhattacharya, S.; Szyf, M. 1999: DNA demethylase is a processive enzyme. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(13): 8363-8366

Hattori, M.; Sakamoto, H.; Satoh, K.; Yamamoto, T. 2001: DNA demethylase is expressed in ovarian cancers and the expression correlates with demethylation of CpG sites in the promoter region of c-erbB-2 and survivin genes. Cancer Letters 169(2): 155-164

Yokomori, N.; Tawata, M.; Onaya, T. 1999: DNA demethylation during the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells affects the expression of the mouse GLUT4 gene. Diabetes 48(4): 685-690

de Capoa, A.; Musolino, A.; Della Rosa, S.; Caiafa, P.; Mariani, L.; Del Nonno, F.; Vocaturo, A.; Donnorso, R.Perrone.; Niveleau, A.; Grappelli, C. 2003: DNA demethylation is directly related to tumour progression: evidence in normal, pre-malignant and malignant cells from uterine cervix samples. Oncology Reports 10(3): 545-549

Yokomori, N.; Tawata, M.; Onaya, T. 2002: DNA demethylation modulates mouse leptin promoter activity during the differentiation of 3T3-L1 cells. Diabetologia 45(1): 140-148

Gaylord, B.S.; Heeger, A.J.; Bazan, G.C. 2002: DNA detection using water-soluble conjugated polymers and peptide nucleic acid probes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(17): 10954-10957

Bhardwaj, U.; Zhang, Y.-H.; Jackson, D.ée.S.; Buchanan, G.R.; Therrell, B.L.; McCabe, L.L.; McCabe, E.R.b. 2003: DNA diagnosis confirms hemoglobin deletion in newborn screen follow-up. Journal of Pediatrics 142(3): 346-348

Markova, T.G.; Megrelishvilli, S.M.; Zaitseva, N.G.; Shagina, I.A.; Polyakov, A.V. 2002: DNA diagnosis in congenital and early children's hypoacusis and deafness. Vestnik Otorinolaringologii 6: 12-15

Ghosh, S.; Dey, S.K. 2003: DNA diagnosis of Down syndrome using polymerase chain reaction and polymorphic microsatellite markers. International Journal of Human Genetics 3(1): 17-20

Yamada, K.; Mashima, Y.; Hiida, Y.; Oguchi, Y. 2001: DNA diagnosis of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy performed at Keio University Hospital. Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi 105(9): 608-613

Novikov, P.V.; Evgrafov, O.V. 1999: DNA diagnosis of hereditary diseases in children of the Russian Federation: State-of-the-art and problems. Rossiiskii Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii 44(5): 9-14

Zaletaev, D.V. 2000: DNA diagnostics in oncology. Molekulyarnaya Biologiya 34(4): 671-683

Wilkins, R.C.; Lis, J.T. 1999: DNA distortion and multimerization: novel functions of the glutamine-rich domain of GAGA factor. Journal of Molecular Biology 285(2): 515-525

Fitzgerald, D.J.; Anderson, J.N. 1999: DNA distortion as a factor in nucleosome positioning. Journal of Molecular Biology 293(3): 477-491

Di Benedetto, G.; Ergüven, A.; Stenico, M.; Castrì, L.; Bertorelle, G.; Togan, I.; Barbujani, G. 2001: DNA diversity and population admixture in Anatolia. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 115(2): 144-156

Filatov, D.A.; Laporte, V.; Vitte, C.; Charlesworth, D. 2001: DNA diversity in sex-linked and autosomal genes of the plant species Silene latifolia and Silene dioica. Molecular Biology and Evolution 18(8): 1442-1454

Misawa, N.; Kawashima, K.; Kondo, F.; Allos, B.M.; Blaser, M.J. 2001: DNA diversity of the wla gene cluster among serotype HS:19 and non-HS:19 Campylobacter jejuni strains. Journal of Endotoxin Research 7(5): 349-358

Rassool, F.Virgilia. 2003: DNA double strand breaks (DSB) and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways in human leukemia. Cancer Letters 193(1): 1-9

Macann, A.M.; Britten, R.A.; Poppema, S.; Pearcey, R.; Rosenberg, E.; Allalunis-Turner, M.J.; Murray, D. 2000: DNA double-strand break rejoining in human follicular lymphoma and glioblastoma tumor cells. Oncology Reports 7(2): 299-303

Feldmann, E.; Schmiemann, V.; Goedecke, W.; Reichenberger, S.; Pfeiffer, P. 2000: DNA double-strand break repair in cell-free extracts from Ku80-deficient cells: implications for Ku serving as an alignment factor in non-homologous DNA end joining. Nucleic Acids Research 28(13): 2585-2596

Daboussi, F.; Dumay, A.; Delacôte, F.; Lopez, B.S. 2002: DNA double-strand break repair signalling: The case of RAD51 post-translational regulation. Cellular Signalling 14(12): 969-975

Polischouk, A.G.; Cedervall, B.; Ljungquist, S.; Flygare, J.; Hellgren, D.; Grénman, R.; Lewensohn, R. 1999: DNA double-strand break repair, DNA-PK, and DNA ligases in two human squamous carcinoma cell lines with different radiosensitivity. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 43(1): 191-198

Madigan, J.P.; Chotkowski, H.L.; Glaser, R.L. 2002: DNA double-strand break-induced phosphorylation of Drosophila histone variant H2Av helps prevent radiation-induced apoptosis. Nucleic Acids Research 30(17): 3698-3705

Hamer, G.; Roepers-Gajadien, H.L.; van Duyn-Goedhart, A.; Gademan, I.S.; Kal, H.B.; van Buul, P.P.W.; de Rooij, D.G. 2003: DNA double-strand breaks and gamma-H2AX signaling in the testis. Biology of Reproduction 68(2): 628-634

Bross, L.; Fukita, Y.; McBlane, F.; Démollière, C.; Rajewsky, K.; Jacobs, H. 2000: DNA double-strand breaks in immunoglobulin genes undergoing somatic hypermutation. Immunity 13(5): 589-597

Grandi, P.; Eltsov, M.; Nielsen, I.; Raska, I. 2001: DNA double-strand breaks induce formation of RP-A/Ku foci on in vitro reconstituted Xenopus sperm nuclei. Journal of Cell Science 114(Pt 18): 3345-3357

Lips, J.; Kaina, B. 2001: DNA double-strand breaks trigger apoptosis in p53-deficient fibroblasts. Carcinogenesis 22(4): 579-585

Bross, L.; Muramatsu, M.; Kinoshita, K.; Honjo, T.; Jacobs, H. 2002: DNA double-strand breaks: prior to but not sufficient in targeting hypermutation. Journal of Experimental Medicine 195(9): 1187-1192

Alberti, P.; Mergny, J.-L. 2003: DNA duplex-quadruplex exchange as the basis for a nanomolecular machine. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100(4): 1569-1573

Borisova, O.A.; Romanenkov, A.S.; Metelev, V.G.; Kubareva, E.A.; Zubin, E.M.; Timchenko, M.A.; Oretskaia, T.S. 2003: DNA duplexes containing 2'-deoxy-2'-iodoacetamidouridine as reagents for affinity modification of proteins. Molekuliarnaia Biologiia 37(3): 534-543

Petrauskene, O.V.; Yakovleva, J.N.; Alekseev, Y.I.; Subach, F.V.; Babkina, O.V.; Gromova, E.S. 2000: DNA duplexes containing altered sugar residues as probes of EcoRII and MvaI endonuclease interactions with sugar-phosphate backbone. Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 17(5): 857-870

Satarić, M.; Zdravković, S.; Tuszyński, J.A. 1999: DNA dynamics and endogeneous fields. Bio Systems 49(2): 117-125

Mazur, A.K. 2002: DNA dynamics in a water drop without counterions. Journal of the American Chemical Society 124(49): 14707-14715

Kang, J.Sook.; Lakowicz, J.R.; Piszczek, G. 2002: DNA dynamics: A fluorescence resonance energy transfer study using a long-lifetime metal-ligand complex. Archives of Pharmacal Research 25(2): 143-150

Erdem, A.; Kerman, K.; Meric, B.; Akarca, U.S.; Ozsoz, M. 1999: DNA electrochemical biosensor for the detection of short DNA sequences related to the hepatitis B virus. Electroanalysis 11(8): 586-588

Mascini, M.; Palchetti, I.; Marrazza, G. 2001: DNA electrochemical biosensors. Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 369(1): 15-22

Van, W.; Beheshti, A.; Rill, R.L. 2002: DNA electrophoresis in agarose gels: a simple relation describing the length dependence of mobility. Electrophoresis 23(1): 15-19

Rill, R.L.; Beheshti, A.; Van Winkle, D.H. 2002: DNA electrophoresis in agarose gels: effects of field and gel concentration on the exponential dependence of reciprocal mobility on DNA length. Electrophoresis 23(16): 2710-2719

Chan, G.C.; Lernmark, U.; Xia, Z.; Storm, D.R. 2001: DNA elements of the type 1 adenylyl cyclase gene locus enhance reporter gene expression in neurons and pinealocytes. European Journal of Neuroscience 13(11): 2054-2066

Visalli, R.J.; Van Zeijl, M. 2003: DNA encapsidation as a target for anti-herpesvirus drug therapy. Antiviral Research 59(2): 73-87

Quong, D.; Neufeld, R.J. 1999: DNA encapsulation within co-guanidine membrane coated alginate beads and protection from extracapsular nuclease. Journal of Microencapsulation 16(5): 573-585

Martin, E.; Roche, P.W.; Triccas, J.A.; Britton, W.J. 2001: DNA encoding a single mycobacterial antigen protects against leprosy infection. Vaccine 19(11-12): 1391-1396

Silva, C.L.; Bonato, V.L.; Lima, V.M. 1999: DNA encoding individual mycobacterial antigens protects mice against tuberculosis. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 32(2): 231-234

Bembridge, G.P.; Rodriguez, N.; Garcia-Beato, R.; Nicolson, C.; Melero, J.A.; Taylor, G. 2000: DNA encoding the attachment (G) or fusion (F) protein of respiratory syncytial virus induces protection in the absence of pulmonary inflammation. Journal of General Virology 81(Pt 10): 2519-2523

de Jager, M.; Wyman, C.; van Gent, D.C.; Kanaar, R. 2002: DNA end-binding specificity of human Rad50/Mre11 is influenced by ATP. Nucleic Acids Research 30(20): 4425-4431

Kim, J.H.; Shin, S.H.; Cho, S.H.; Lee, W.S. 2000: DNA endonuclease- and active oxygen-associated degradation of chloroplast DNA in response to paraquat-induced oxidative stress. Journal of Plant Biology 43(4): 226-231

Engelen Eigles, G.; Jones, R.J.; Phillips, R.L. 2000: DNA endoreduplication in maize endosperm cells: The effect of exposure to short-term high temperature. Plant Cell and Environment 23(6): 657-663

Mola, L.; Cuoghi, B.; Mandrioli, M.; Marini, M. 2001: DNA endoreplication in the clustered supramedullary neurons of the pufferfish Diodon holacanthus L. (Osteichthyes). Histochemical Journal 33(1): 59-63

Lundblad, V. 2000: DNA ends: Maintenance of chromosome termini versus repair of double strand breaks. Mutation Research 451(1-2): 227-240

Seeman, N.C. 1999: DNA engineering and its application to nanotechnology. Trends in Biotechnology 17(11): 437-443

Iversen, P.O.; Nicolaysen, G.; Sioud, M. 2001: DNA enzyme targeting TNF-alpha mRNA improves hemodynamic performance in rats with postinfarction heart failure. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 281(5): H2211-H2217

Nyakaana, S.; Abe, E.L.; Arctander, P.; Siegismund, H.R. 2001: DNA evidence for elephant social behaviour breakdown in Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda. Animal Conservation 4(3): 231-237

Jarman, S.N.; Elliott, N.G. 2000: DNA evidence for morphological and cryptic Cenozoic speciations in the Anaspididae, 'living fossils' from the Triassic. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 13(4): 624-633

Pitluck, H.M. 2001: DNA evidence will be admissible if the proper foundation is laid: advice for a forensic medicine expert. Croatian Medical Journal 42(3): 221-224

Taroni, F.; Aitken, C.G. 2000: DNA evidence, probabilistic evaluation and collaborative tests. Forensic Science International 108(2): 121-143

Tachida, H. 2000: DNA evolution under weak selection. Gene Amsterdam 30: 3-9

Beneke, R.; Geisen, C.; Zevnik, B.; Bauch, T.; Müller, W.U.; Küpper, J.H.; Möröy, T. 2000: DNA excision repair and DNA damage-induced apoptosis are linked to Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation but have different requirements for p53. Molecular and Cellular Biology 20(18): 6695-6703

Shi, S.J.; Scheffer, A.; Bjeldanes, E.; Reynolds, M.A.; Arnold, L.J. 2001: DNA exhibits multi-stranded binding recognition on glass microarrays. Nucleic Acids Research 29(20): 4251-4256

L.S.an; Wang, M.L.; Zhao Gui Fang 2001: DNA extraction and characterization of Acer miaotaiense. Xibei Zhiwu Xuebao 21(2): 232-236

Shao-Bi-Ying; Chen-Wen-Bing; Li-Shou-Song; Li-Shi-Cheng; Ye-Wen-Biao; Chen-Liang 2002: DNA extraction and multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of transgenic flowers. Xiamen Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban) 41(5): 674-678

Visvikis, S.; Schlenck, A.; Maurice, M. 1998: DNA extraction and stability for epidemiological studies. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 36(8): 551-555

Shi, S-Rong.; Cote, R.J.; Wu, L.; Liu, C.; Datar, R.; Shi, Y.; Liu, D.; Lim, H.; Taylor, C.R. 2002: DNA extraction from archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections based on the antigen retrieval principle: Heating under the influence of pH. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: Official Journal of the Histochemistry Society 50(8): 1005-1011

Grote, H.Jürgen.; Schmiemann, V.; Sarbia, M.; Böcking, A. 2003: DNA extraction from bronchial aspirates for molecular cytology: which method to take?. Analytical Cellular Pathology: the Journal of the European Society for Analytical Cellular Pathology 25(2): 83-88

Guthrie, J.N.; Moriarty, D.J.; Blackall, L.L. 2000: DNA extraction from coral reef sediment bacteria for the polymerase chain reaction. Journal of Microbiological Methods 43(2): 73-80

Liu-Jie; Xiong-Yan-Wen; Liu-Gong-She; Qi-Dong-Mei; Li-Fang-Fang; Wang-En-Hua 2001: DNA extraction from different part of oil sunflower mature seeds for PCR analysis. Xibei Zhiwu Xuebao 21(4): 615-619

Martin-Clemente, J.; Pereira, M.J.; Perez-Ruiz, C. 2001: DNA extraction from leaves of Vaccinium cylindraceum Smith (Ericaceae). The use of RAPD markers to detect genetic variation. Preliminary results. Arquipelago Life and Marine Sciences Suppl (2 Part B): 105-109

Pinto, S.M.; Fernandes-Matioli, F.M.C.; Schlenz, E. 2000: DNA extraction from sea anemone (Cnidaria: Actiniaria) tissues for molecular analyses. Genetics and Molecular Biology 23(3): 601-604

Martin-Laurent, F.; Philippot, L.; Hallet, S.; Chaussod, R.; Germon, J.C.; Soulas, G.; Catroux, G. 2001: DNA extraction from soils: old bias for new microbial diversity analysis methods. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 67(5): 2354-2359

Sinclair, K.; McKechnie, V.M. 2000: DNA extraction from stamps and envelope flaps using QIAamp and QIAshredder. Journal of Forensic Sciences 45(1): 229-230

Akada, R.; Murakane, T.; Nishizawa, Y. 2000: DNA extraction method for screening yeast clones by PCR. Biotechniques 28(4): 668-670; 672, 674

Yoza, B.; Arakaki, A.; Matsunaga, T. 2003: DNA extraction using bacterial magnetic particles modified with hyperbranched polyamidoamine dendrimer. Journal of Biotechnology 101(3): 219-228

Yoza, B.; Matsumoto, M.; Matsunaga, T. 2002: DNA extraction using modified bacterial magnetic particles in the presence of amino silane compound. Journal of Biotechnology 94(3): 217-224

Kaper, T.; Brouns, S.J.J.; Geerling, A.C.M.; De Vos, W.M.; Van der Oost, J. 2002: DNA family shuffling of hyperthermostable beta-glycosidases. Biochemical Journal 368(Part 2): 461-470

Weier, H.U. 2001: DNA fiber mapping techniques for the assembly of high-resolution physical maps. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: Official Journal of the Histochemistry Society 49(8): 939-948

Kociok, N.; Unfried, K.; Roller, M.; Dehnen, W. 1999: DNA fingerprint analysis reveals differences in mutational patterns in experimentally induced rat peritoneal tumors, depending on the type of environmental mutagen. Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics 111(1): 71-76

Huang, H.; Meng, A.; Qi, S.; Gong, G.; Li, J.; Wang, H.; Chou, B. 1999: DNA fingerprint bands correlated with the egg weight performance of hens. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 12(1): 1-4

Chen, R.; Rabinovitch, P.S.; Crispin, D.A.; Emond, M.J.; Koprowicz, K.M.; Bronner, M.P.; Brentnall, T.A. 2003: DNA fingerprinting abnormalities can distinguish ulcerative colitis patients with dysplasia and cancer from those who are dysplasia/cancer-free. American Journal of Pathology 162(2): 665-672

Dobbins, B.M.; Kite, P.; Kindon, A.; McMahon, M.J.; Wilcox, M.H. 2002: DNA fingerprinting analysis of coagulase negative staphylococci implicated in catheter related bloodstream infections. Journal of Clinical Pathology 55(11): 824-828

Warren, R.; Richardson, M.; van der Spuy, G.; Victor, T.; Sampson, S.; Beyers, N.; van Helden, P. 1999: DNA fingerprinting and molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis: use and interpretation in an epidemic setting. Electrophoresis 20(8): 1807-1812

Baumgarten, M.-Martha; Barzotti-Kohlrausch, A.; Yumi-Miyaki, C.; Ochotorena-De-Freitas, T.-Renato; De-Araujo, A.-Mellender 2001: DNA fingerprinting and parentage in Masked (Sula dactylatra) and Brown (S. leucogaster) Boobies. Ornitologia Neotropical 12(4): 319-326

Pulvirenti, A.; Caggia, C.; Restuccia, C.; Gullo, M.; Giudici, P. 2001: DNA fingerprinting methods used for identification of yeasts isolated from Sicilian sourdoughs. Annals of Microbiology 51(1): 107-120

Bennett, D.E.; Onorato, I.M.; Ellis, B.A.; Crawford, J.T.; Schable, B.; Byers, R.; Kammerer, J.S.; Braden, C.R. 2002: DNA fingerprinting of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from epidemiologically linked case pairs. Emerging Infectious Diseases 8(11): 1224-1229

Mohd Azmi, M.L.; Ali, A.S.; Kheng, W.K. 2000: DNA fingerprinting of Red Jungle Fowl, Village Chicken and broilers. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 13(8): 1040-1043

Hossain, M.Belayat.; Haque, S.; Khan, H. 2002: DNA fingerprinting of jute germplasm by RAPD. Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 35(4): 414-419

Norazah, A.; Liew, S.M.; Kamel, A.G.; Koh, Y.T.; Lim, V.K. 2001: DNA fingerprinting of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE): comparison of strains from 2 Malaysian hospitals. Singapore Medical Journal 42(1): 15-19

Katz, M.G.; Trounson, A.O.; Cram, D.S. 2002: DNA fingerprinting of sister blastomeres from human IVF embryos. Human Reproduction 17(3): 752-759

Fujita, S.; Hashimoto, T. 2000: DNA fingerprinting patterns of Candida species using Hinfi endonuclease. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 50 Pt 3: 1381-1389

Zenuto, R.R.; Lacey, E.A.; Busch, C. 1999: DNA fingerprinting reveals polygyny in the subterranean rodent Ctenomys talarum. Molecular Ecology 8(9): 1529-1532

Wiedenmann, J.; Baumstark, A.; Pillen, T.L.; Meinesz, A.; Vogel, W. 2001: DNA fingerprints of Caulerpa taxifolia provide evidence for the introduction of an aquarium strain into the Mediterranean Sea and its close relationship to an Australian population. Marine Biology (Berlin) 138(2): 229-234

Wu, Z.; Nakada, T.; Nagano, I.; Takahashi, Y. 2000: DNA fingerprints of Trichinella as revealed by restriction fragment length polymorphism and single-strand conformational polymorphism (RFLP-SSCP). Molecular and Cellular Probes 14(5): 291-297

Hirose, M.; Kimura, T.; Mitsuno, N.; Wakuda, K.; Takakura, K.; Fujita, J.; Noda, Y. 1999: DNA flow cytometric quantification and DNA polymorphism analysis in the case of a complete mole with a coexisting fetus. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 16(5): 263-267

Bascunana, A.G.; Puras, A.M. 1999: DNA flow cytometry and Barrett's oesophagus: The aneuploidy as a sign of neoplastic degeneration. Oncologia 22(1): 65-72

Kumar, N.U.; Dey, P.; Mondal, A.K.; Singh, S.K.; Vohra, H. 2001: DNA flow cytometry and bladder irrigation cytology in detection of bladder carcinoma. Diagnostic Cytopathology 24(3): 153-156

Hacker-Klom, U.B.; Göhde, W.; Nieschlag, E.; Behre, H.M. 1999: DNA flow cytometry of human semen. Human Reproduction 14(10): 2506-2512

Saikia, U.N.; Dey, P.; Vohra, H.; Gupta, S.K. 2000: DNA flow cytometry of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas: Correlation with cytologic grade and clinical relapse. Diagnostic Cytopathology 22(3): 152-156

Kostakopoulos, A.; Protoyerou, V.; Tekerlekis, P.; Georgoulakis, J.; Louras, G.; Goulandris, N. 2002: DNA flow-cytometric, histological and hormonal analysis of Sertoli cell only syndrome (SECOS). International Urology and Nephrology 33(1): 77-79

Ishida, M.; Kohda, A.; Okumura, K.; Nishiyama, N.; Yamauchi, K. 2000: DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization in Paramecium: Telomere localization in macronucleus. Zoological Science 17(9): 1289-1295

Dolan, M.F. 2000: DNA fluorescent stain accumulates in the Golgi but not in the kinetosomes of amitochondriate protists. International Microbiology: the Official Journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology 3(1): 45-49

Schiessel, H.; Gelbart, W.M.; Bruinsma, R. 2001: DNA folding: structural and mechanical properties of the two-angle model for chromatin. Biophysical Journal 80(4): 1940-1956

Seddon, J.M.; Santucci, F.; Reeve, N.J.; Hewitt, G.M. 2001: DNA footprints of European hedgehogs, Erinaceus europaeus and E. concolor: Pleistocene refugia, postglacial expansion and colonization routes. Molecular Ecology 10(9): 2187-2198

Craig, M.L.; Tsodikov, O.V.; McQuade, K.L.; Schlax, P.E.; Capp, M.W.; Saecker, R.M.; Record, M.T. 1998: DNA footprints of the two kinetically significant intermediates in formation of an RNA polymerase-promoter open complex: evidence that interactions with start site and downstream DNA induce sequential conformational changes in polymerase and DNA. Journal of Molecular Biology 283(4): 741-756

Liu, M.S.; Amirkhanian, V.D. 2003: DNA fragment analysis by an affordable multiple-channel capillary electrophoresis system. Electrophoresis 24(1-2): 93-95

Kalogeraki, A.; Garbagnati, F.; Santinami, M.; Zoras, O. 2002: DNA fragmentation and cell proliferation correlated with tumor grade in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer 96(5): 301-305

Czene, S.; Testa, E.; Nygren, J.; Belyaev, I.; Harms-Ringdahl, M. 2002: DNA fragmentation and morphological changes in apoptotic human lymphocytes. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 294(4): 872-878

Benes, F.M.; Walsh, J.; Bhattacharyya, S.; Sheth, A.; Berretta, S. 2003: DNA fragmentation decreased in schizophrenia but not bipolar disorder. Archives of General Psychiatry 60(4): 359-364

Andrews, D.L.; Williams, G.S.; Mahoney, J.C.; West, J.R. 1999: DNA fragmentation during exposure of rat cerebella to ethanol under hypoxia imposed in vitro. Journal of Neurobiology 38(1): 82-92

Slane, J.M.; Lee, H.S.; Vorhees, C.V.; Zhang, J.; Xu, M. 2000: DNA fragmentation factor 45 deficient mice exhibit enhanced spatial learning and memory compared to wild-type control mice. Brain Research 867(1-2): 70-79

Slane McQuade, J.M.; Vorhees, C.V.; Xu, M.; Zhang, J. 2002: DNA fragmentation factor 45 knockout mice exhibit longer memory retention in the novel object recognition task compared to wild-type mice. Physiology and Behavior 76(2): 315-320

Zhang, J.; Lee, H.; Agarwala, A.; Wen Lou, D.; Xu, M. 2001: Dna fragmentation factor 45 mutant mice exhibit resistance to kainic acid-induced neuronal cell death. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 285(5): 1143-1149

Zhang, J.; Wang, X.; Bove, K.E.; Xu, M. 1999: DNA fragmentation factor 45-deficient cells are more resistant to apoptosis and exhibit different dying morphology than wild-type control cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(52): 37450-37454

Belli, M.; Cherubini, R.; Dalla Vecchia, M.; Dini, V.; Esposito, G.; Moschini, G.; Sapora, O.; Simone, G.; Tabocchini, M.A. 2002: DNA fragmentation in V79 cells irradiated with light ions as measured by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. I. Experimental results. International Journal of Radiation Biology 78(6): 475-482

Takagi, Y.; Hattori, I.; Nozaki, K.; Ishikawa, M.; Hashimoto, N. 2000: DNA fragmentation in central nervous system vascular malformations. Acta Neurochirurgica 142(9): 987-994

Yao, H.; Takasawa, R.; Fukuda, K.; Shiokawa, D.; Sadanaga-Akiyoshi, F.; Ibayashi, S.; Tanuma, S.; Uchimura, H. 2001: DNA fragmentation in ischemic core and penumbra in focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 91(1-2): 112-118

Moffett, J.R.; Price, R.A.; Anderson, S.M.; Sipos, M.L.; Moran, A.V.; Tortella, F.C.; Dave, J.R. 2003: DNA fragmentation in leukocytes following subacute low-dose nerve agent exposure. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: Cmls 60(10): 2266-2271

Mello, M.-Luiza, S.; Maria, S., S.; Schildknecht, P., H.P.A.; Grazziotin, N., A. 2000: DNA fragmentation in programmed cell death in nucleate erythrocytes: A cytochemical analysis. Acta Histochemica et Cytochemica 33(5): 355-359

Iwai, T.; Niwa, M.; Hara, A.; Mori, H.; Uematsu, T.; Sakai, N. 2000: DNA fragmentation in the CA2 sector of gerbil hippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia. Brain Research 857(1-2): 275-278

Van Royen, M.; Carbó, N.; Busquets, S.; Alvarez, B.; Quinn, L.S.; López-Soriano, F.J.; Argilés, J.M. 2000: DNA fragmentation occurs in skeletal muscle during tumor growth: a link with cancer cachexia?. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 270(2): 533-537

Michaelson, S. 2000: DNA fragmentation pattern induced in thymocytes by sulphur mustard. Chemico-Biological Interactions 125(1): 1-15

Hayashi, T.; Sakurai, M.; Abe, K.; Itoyama, Y. 1999: DNA fragmentation precedes aberrant expression of cell cycle-related protein in rat brain after MCA occlusion. Neurological Research 21(7): 695-698

Abid-Essefi, S.; Baudrimont, I.; Hassen, W.; Ouanes, Z.; Mobio, Téophile.A.; Anane, R.; Creppy, E.E.; Bacha, H. 2003: DNA fragmentation, apoptosis and cell cycle arrest induced by zearalenone in cultured DOK, Vero and Caco-2 cells: prevention by Vitamin E. Toxicology 192(2-3): 237-248

Overmyer, M.; Kraszpulski, M.; Helisalmi, S.; Soininen, H.; Alafuzoff, I. 2000: DNA fragmentation, gliosis and histological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathologica 100(6): 681-687

Shvarts, Y.B.; Yudinkova, E.S.; Demakov, S.A.; Razin, S.V.; Zhimulev, I.F. 1999: DNA fragments from interbands of Drosophila melanogaster polytene chromosomes bind with nuclear matrix in vitro. Molekulyarnaya Biologiya 33(2): 268-272

Jahr, S.; Hentze, H.; Englisch, S.; Hardt, D.; Fackelmayer, F.O.; Hesch, R.D.; Knippers, R. 2001: DNA fragments in the blood plasma of cancer patients: quantitations and evidence for their origin from apoptotic and necrotic cells. Cancer Research 61(4): 1659-1665

Quintana, F.J.; Carmi, P.; Mor, F.; Cohen, I.R. 2003: DNA fragments of the human 60-kDa heat shock protein (HSP60) vaccinate against adjuvant arthritis: identification of a regulatory HSP60 peptide. Journal of Immunology 171(7): 3533-3541

Protozanova, E.; Ko, L.; Macgregor, R., B.,. Jr.; 1999: DNA frayed wires: Differential polymerization of d(AnGm) oligonucleotides. Biopolymers 49(4): 287-295

Gowher, H.; Ehrlich, K.C.; Jeltsch, A. 2001: DNA from Aspergillus flavus contains 5-methylcytosine. FEMS microbiology letters 205(1): 151-155

Reid, M.E.; Rios, M.; Powell, V.I.; Charles-Pierre, D.; Malavade, V. 2000: DNA from blood samples can be used to genotype patients who have recently received a transfusion. Transfusion 40(1): 48-53

Chen, H.H.; Mack, L.M.; Choi, S.Y.; Ontell, M.; Kochanek, S.; Clemens, P.R. 1999: DNA from both high-capacity and first-generation adenoviral vectors remains intact in skeletal muscle. Human Gene Therapy 10(3): 365-373

Pawellek, A.; Hewlett, G.; Rosenbruch, M.; Kreuter, J.; Rübsamen-Waigmann, H. 2002: DNA from bovine papillomavirus type 2 induces warts in a xenograft model. Virus Research 90(1-2): 365-370

Ying, Q.L.; Simon, S.R. 2000: DNA from bronchial secretions modulates elastase inhibition by alpha(1)-proteinase inhibitor and oxidized secretory leukoprotease inhibitor. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology 23(4): 506-513

Freeman, B.; Smith, N.; Curtis, C.; Huckett, L.; Mill, J.; Craig, I.W. 2003: DNA from buccal swabs recruited by mail: Evaluation of storage effects on long-term stability and suitability for multiplex polymerase chain reaction genotyping. Behavior Genetics 33(1): 67-72

Nonnenmacher, C.; Dalpke, A.; Zimmermann, S.; Flores-De-Jacoby, L.; Mutters, R.; Heeg, K. 2003: DNA from periodontopathogenic bacteria is immunostimulatory for mouse and human immune cells. Infection and Immunity 71(2): 850-856

Freitas, F.O.; Bendel, G.; Allaby, R.G.; Brown, T.A. 2003: DNA from primitive maize landraces and archaeological remains: Implications for the domestication of maize and its expansion into South America. Journal of Archaeological Science 30(7): 901-908

Adams, R., P.; Zhong, M.; Srifah, P.; Sangduen, N. 1998: DNA genetic diversity of Vetiveria zizanioides (Poaceae). Phytologia 85(2): 85-95

Legrand, B.; Mazancourt, P.de.; Durigon, M.; Khalifat, Véronique.; Crainic, K. 2002: DNA genotyping of unbuffered formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues. Forensic Science International 125(2-3): 205-211

Douwes, P. 1999: DNA gives the answer?. Fauna och Flora 94(1): 37-45

Habib, M.; Fares, F.; Bourgeois, C.A.; Bella, C.; Bernardino, J.; Hernandez-Blazquez, F.; de Capoa, A.; Niveleau, A. 1999: DNA global hypomethylation in EBV-transformed interphase nuclei. Experimental Cell Research 249(1): 46-53

Xia, L.; O'Connor, T.R. 2001: DNA glycosylase activity assay based on streptavidin paramagnetic bead substrate capture. Analytical Biochemistry 298(2): 322-326

Struck, R.F.; Davis, R.L.; Berardini, M.D.; Loechler, E.L. 2000: DNA guanine-guanine crosslinking sequence specificity of isophosphoramide mustard, the alkylating metabolite of the clinical antitumor agent ifosfamide. Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 45(1): 59-62

Barnes, M.H.; Lamarr, W.A.; Foster, K.A. 2003: DNA gyrase and DNA topoisomerase of Bacillus subtilis: expression and characterization of recombinant enzymes encoded by the gyrA, gyrB and parC, parE genes. Protein Expression and Purification 29(2): 259-264

Pan, X.S.; Fisher, L.M. 1998: DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV are dual targets of clinafloxacin action in Streptococcus pneumoniae. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 42(11): 2810-2816

Weigel, L.M.; Anderson, G.J.; Tenover, F.C. 2002: DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV mutations associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in Proteus mirabilis. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 46(8): 2582-2587

Bébéar, C.M.; Renaudin, H.; Charron, A.; Clerc, M.; Pereyre, S.; Bébéar, C. 2003: DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV mutations in clinical isolates of Ureaplasma spp. and Mycoplasma hominis resistant to fluoroquinolones. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 47(10): 3323-3325

Tan-Yan; Fang-Zhi-Ping; Song-Xiao-Hong; Zhang-Hai-Jun; Shen-Yue-Hua 2003: DNA gyrase gyrA mutation in quinolone-resistant clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Zhongguo Kangshengsu Zazhi 28(1): 48-52

Buyukguzel, K. 2001: DNA gyrase inhibitors: Novobiocin enhances the survival of Pimpla turionellae (Hym., Ichneumonidae) larvae reared on an artificial diet but other antibiotics do not. Journal of Applied Entomology 125(9-10): 583-587

Sokolsky, T.D.; Baker, T.A. 2003: DNA gyrase requirements distinguish the alternate pathways of Mu transposition. Molecular Microbiology 47(2): 397-409

Hiasa, H.; Shea, M.E. 2000: DNA gyrase-mediated wrapping of the DNA strand is required for the replication fork arrest by the DNA gyrase-quinolone-DNA ternary complex. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(44): 34780-34786

Shockett, P.E.; Schatz, D.G. 1999: DNA hairpin opening mediated by the RAG1 and RAG2 proteins. Molecular and Cellular Biology 19(6): 4159-4166

Moreno-Herrero, F.; Colchero, J.; Baró, A.M. 2003: DNA height in scanning force microscopy. Ultramicroscopy 96(2): 167-174

Kamimura, Y.I.; Kawasaki, Y.; Ohara, T.; Sugino, A. 1999: DNA helicase III of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, encoded by YER176w (HEL1), highly unwinds covalently closed, circular DNA in the presence of a DNA topoisomerase and yRF-A. Journal of Biochemistry 125(2): 236-244

Xu, H.; Frank, J.; Niedenzu, T.; Saenger, W. 2000: DNA helicase RepA: Cooperative ATPase activity and binding of nucleotides. Biochemistry 39(40): 12225-12233

Mohaghegh, P.; Hickson, I.D. 2001: DNA helicase deficiencies associated with cancer predisposition and premature ageing disorders. Human Molecular Genetics 10(7): 741-746

Kuroki, E.; Yonesaki, T. 1999: DNA helicase mutants of bacteriophage T4 that are defective in DNA recombination. Molecular and General Genetics: Mgg 262(3): 525-533

King, J.A.; Dubielzig, R.; Grimm, D.; Kleinschmidt, J.A. 2001: DNA helicase-mediated packaging of adeno-associated virus type 2 genomes into preformed capsids. EMBO Journal 20(12): 3282-3291

Wigley, D.B. 2000: DNA helicases: One small step for PcrA, one giant leap for RecBC?. Current Biology: Cb 10(12): R444-R446

Vinogradov, A.E. 2003: DNA helix: The importance of being GC-rich. Nucleic Acids Research 31(7): 1838-1844

Capoluongo, E.; Giglio, A.; Leonetti, F.; Belardi, M.; Giannetti, A.; Caprilli, F.; Ameglio, F. 2000: DNA heterogeneity of Staphylococcus aureus strains evaluated by SmaI and SgrAI pulsed-field gel electrophoresis in patients with impetigo. Research in Microbiology 151(1): 53-61

Kypr, J.; Kejnovská, I.; Vorlícková, M. 2003: DNA homoduplexes containing no pyrimidine nucleotide. European Biophysics Journal: Ebj 32(2): 154-158

Averina, O.V.; Lysenko, A.M.; Ermakova, L.M.; Ogai, D.K.; Sukhodolets, V.V. 1998: DNA homology among strains of thermophilic and mesophilic streptococci obtained from different sources. Mikrobiologiya 67(6): 792-798

Todd, R.; Wong, D.T.W. 2002: DNA hybridization arrays for gene expression analysis of human oral cancer. Journal of Dental Research 81(2): 89-97

Malicka, J.; Gryczynski, I.; Lakowicz, J.R. 2003: DNA hybridization assays using metal-enhanced fluorescence. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 306(1): 213-218

Palecek, E.; Billova, S.; Havran, L.; Kizek, R.; Miculkova, A.; Jelen, F. 2002: DNA hybridization at microbeads with cathodic stripping voltammetric detection. Talanta 56(5): 919-930, 1 April

Gaylord, B.S.; Heeger, A.J.; Bazan, G.C. 2003: DNA hybridization detection with water-soluble conjugated polymers and chromophore-labeled single-stranded DNA. Journal of the American Chemical Society 125(4): 896-900

Cha, J.; Han, J.Im.; Choi, Y.; Yoon, D.Sung.; Oh, K.W.; Lim, G. 2003: DNA hybridization electrochemical sensor using conducting polymer. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 18(10): 1241-1247

Wilkins Stevens, P.; Henry, M.R.; Kelso, D.M. 1999: DNA hybridization on microparticles: determining capture-probe density and equilibrium dissociation constants. Nucleic Acids Research 27(7): 1719-1727

Favorov, A.V.; Livshits, M.A.; Mirzabekov, A.D. 1999: DNA hybridization to oligonucleotide microchip: Correlations and screening of errors. Molekulyarnaya Biologiya 33(3): 428-432

Rodkey, L.S.; Gololobov, G.; Rumbley, C.A.; Rumbley, J.; Schourov, D.V.; Makarevich, O.I.; Gabibov, A.G.; Voss, E.W. 2000: DNA hydrolysis by monoclonal autoantibody BV 04-01. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 83(1-3): 95

Hamai, Y.; Oue, N.; Mitani, Y.; Nakayama, H.; Ito, R.; Matsusaki, K.; Yoshida, K.; Toge, T.; Yasui, W. 2003: DNA hypermethylation and histone hypoacetylation of the HLTF gene are associated with reduced expression in gastric carcinoma. Cancer Science 94(8): 692-698

Kanai, Y.; Hui, A.M.; Sun, L.; Ushijima, S.; Sakamoto, M.; Tsuda, H.; Hirohashi, S. 1999: DNA hypermethylation at the D17S5 locus and reduced HIC-1 mRNA expression are associated with hepatocarcinogenesis. Hepatology 29(3): 703-709

Bernués, M.; Casadevall, C.; Caballín, M.R.; Egozcue, J.; Miró, R. 2002: DNA hypermethylation at the D17S5 locus is not a frequent event in human urothelial cancer. BJU International 90(3): 332-335

Fujimoto, J.; Yasui, W.; Tahara, H.; Tahara, E.; Kudo, Y.; Yokozaki, H.; Tahara, E. 2000: DNA hypermethylation at the pS2 promoter region is associated with early stage of stomach carcinogenesis. Cancer Letters 149(1-2): 125-134

Weissmann, F.; Muyrers-Chen, I.; Musch, T.; Stach, D.; Wiessler, M.; Paro, R.; Lyko, F. 2003: DNA hypermethylation in Drosophila melanogaster causes irregular chromosome condensation and dysregulation of epigenetic histone modifications. Molecular and Cellular Biology 23(7): 2577-2586

Nie, Y.; Yang, G.; Song, Y.; Zhao, X.; So, C.; Liao, J.; Wang, L.D.; Yang, C.S. 2001: DNA hypermethylation is a mechanism for loss of expression of the HLA class I genes in human esophageal squamous cell carcinomas. Carcinogenesis 22(10): 1615-1623

Sengupta, P.K.; Smith, E.M.; Kim, K.; Murnane, M.Jo.; Smith, B.D. 2003: DNA hypermethylation near the transcription start site of collagen alpha2(I) gene occurs in both cancer cell lines and primary colorectal cancers. Cancer Research 63(8): 1789-1797

Konishi, N.; Nakamura, M.; Kishi, M.; Nishimine, M.; Ishida, E.; Shimada, K. 2002: DNA hypermethylation status of multiple genes in prostate adenocarcinomas. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research: Gann 93(7): 767-773

Garinis, G.A.; Patrinos, G.P.; Spanakis, N.E.; Menounos, P.G. 2002: DNA hypermethylation: when tumour suppressor genes go silent. Human Genetics 111(2): 115-127

Manev, H.; Uz, T. 2002: DNA hypomethylating agents 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine and valproate increase neuronal 5-lipoxygenase mRNA. European Journal of Pharmacology 445(1-2): 149-150

Li, S.; Chiang, T-chin.; Richard-Davis, G.; Barrett, J.Carl.; Mclachlan, J.A. 2003: DNA hypomethylation and imbalanced expression of DNA methyltransferases (DNMT1, 3A, and 3B) in human uterine leiomyoma. Gynecologic Oncology 90(1): 123-130

Tuck-Muller, C.M.; Narayan, A.; Tsien, F.; Smeets, D.F.; Sawyer, J.; Fiala, E.S.; Sohn, O.S.; Ehrlich, M. 2000: DNA hypomethylation and unusual chromosome instability in cell lines from ICF syndrome patients. Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics 89(1-2): 121-128

Tishchenko, E.N.; Korzh, L.P. 2001: DNA hypomethylation of sunflower seedlings. Biopolimery i Kletka 17(2): 140-146

Fan, G.; Beard, C.; Chen, R.Z.; Csankovszki, G.; Sun, Y.; Siniaia, M.; Biniszkiewicz, D.; Bates, B.; Lee, P.P.; Kuhn, R.; Trumpp, A.; Poon, C.; Wilson, C.B.; Jaenisch, R. 2001: DNA hypomethylation perturbs the function and survival of CNS neurons in postnatal animals. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 21(3): 788-797

Krishnamurthy, S.; Katz, R.L.; Shumate, A.; Strohlein, K.; Khanna, A.; Tucker, S.L.; Raijman, I.; Lahoti, S. 2001: DNA image analysis combined with routine cytology improves diagnostic sensitivity of common bile duct brushing. Cancer 93(3): 229-235

Josset, Y.; Oum'hamed, Z.; Zarrinpour, A.; Lorenzato, M.; Adnet, J.J.; Laurent-Maquin, D. 1998: DNA image cytometry and Ag-NORs-staining application in biocompatibility studies on human osteoblast cells in vitro. Biomaterials 19(19): 1791-1798

Dalquen, P.; Kleiber, B.; Grilli, B.; Herzog, M.; Bubendorf, L.; Oberholzer, M. 2002: DNA image cytometry and fluorescence in situ hybridization for noninvasive detection of urothelial tumors in voided urine. Cancer 96(6): 374-379

Widell, S.; Hast, R.; Auer, G.; Cox, C.; Bennett, J.M. 1999: DNA image cytometry in MDS bone marrow smears. British Journal of Haematology 105(4): 960-965

Vogelbruch, M.; Böcking, A.; Rütten, A.; Kapp, A.; Kiehl, P. 2000: DNA image cytometry in malignant and benign sweat gland tumours. British Journal of Dermatology 142(4): 688-693

Biesterfeld, S.; Reus, K.; Bayer-Pietsch, E.; Mihalcea, A.M.; Böcking, A. 2001: DNA image cytometry in the differential diagnosis of endocervical adenocarcinoma. Cancer 93(2): 160-164

Biesterfeld, S.; Leitloff, M.; Rath, W.; Schröder, W. 2001: DNA image cytometry in the differential diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 23(2): 123-128

Nacher, M.; Serrano, S.; Mariñoso, M.L.; Lloreta, J.; Aguilar, L.; Lerma, E.; Díez, A.; Aubia, J. 1999: DNA image cytometry. An alternative method in osteoblast proliferation assays. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 21(5): 381-386

Alves, A.M.; Lásaro, M.O.; Almeida, D.F.; Ferreira, L.C. 2000: DNA immunisation against the CFA/I fimbriae of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Vaccine 19(7-8): 788-795

Brouillette, E.; Lacasse, P.; Shkreta, L.; Bélanger, Jérome.; Grondin, G.; Diarra, M.S.; Fournier, S.; Talbot, B.G. 2002: DNA immunization against the clumping factor A (ClfA) of Staphylococcus aureus. Vaccine 20(17-18): 2348-2357

Feng Guohe; Zhao Guizhen; Takegami Tsutomu; Dou Xiaoguang; Qiao Guangyan; Zhou Ziwen 2002: DNA immunization by recombinants encoding prME and E proteins derived from Japanese encephalitis virus. Zhonghua Weishengwuxue He Mianyixue Zazhi 22(5): 505-509

Noll, A.; Bücheler, N.; Bohn, E.; Schirmbeck, R.; Reimann, J.; Autenrieth, I.B. 1999: DNA immunization confers systemic, but not mucosal, protection against enteroinvasive bacteria. European Journal of Immunology 29(3): 986-996

Isaguliants, M.G.; Petrakova, N.V.; Mokhonov, V.V.; Pokrovskaya, K.; Suzdaltzeva, Y.G.; Krivonos, A.V.; Zaberezhny, A.D.; Garaev, M.M.; Smirnov, V.D.; Nordenfelt, E. 2003: DNA immunization efficiently targets conserved functional domains of protease and ATPase/helicase of nonstructural 3 protein (NS3) of human hepatitis C virus. Immunology Letters 88(1): 1-13

Nagata, S.; Salvatore, G.; Pastan, I. 2003: DNA immunization followed by a single boost with cells: A protein-free immunization protocol for production of monoclonal antibodies against the native form of membrane proteins. Journal of Immunological Methods 280(1-2): 59-72

Repique, C.J.; Li, A.; Collins, F.M.; Morris, S.L. 2002: DNA immunization in a mouse model of latent tuberculosis: effect of DNA vaccination on reactivation of disease and on reinfection with a secondary challenge. Infection and Immunity 70(7): 3318-3323

Brtko, J.; Hartl, A.; Weiss, R.; Bernhaupt, A.; Scheiblhofer, S.; Mostböck, S.; Thalhamer, J. 2000: DNA immunization in vivo down-regulates nuclear all-trans retinoic acid receptors in mouse spleen cells. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 165(1-2): 107-113

Brtko, J.; Mostböck, S.; Scheiblhofer, S.; Hartl, A.; Thalhamer, J. 1999: DNA immunization is associated with increased activity of type I iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase in mouse liver. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 152(1-2): 85-89

Charo, J.; Sundbäck, M.; Geluk, A.; Ottenhoff, T.; Kiessling, R. 2001: DNA immunization of HLA transgenic mice with a plasmid expressing mycobacterial heat shock protein 65 results in HLA class I- and II-restricted T cell responses that can be augmented by cytokines. Human Gene Therapy 12(14): 1797-1804

Lu-Dong-Mei; Chen-Er-Jia; Xie-Tian-Hong; Zhuang-Jun-Ying; Liu-Yong; Li-Chun-Hong; Sun-Mao-Sheng; Dai-Chang-Bai 2001: DNA immunization of hepatitis E virus (HEV). Virologica Sinica 16(2): 131-134

Toniolo, A.; Falcone, V.; Bernasconi, C.; Basolo, F.; Speziale, P.; Onodera, T. 2002: DNA immunization of mice against the VP1 capsid protein of coxsackievirus B4. Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 56(5): 448-455

Forns, X.; Emerson, S.U.; Tobin, G.J.; Mushahwar, I.K.; Purcell, R.H.; Bukh, J. 1999: DNA immunization of mice and macaques with plasmids encoding hepatitis C virus envelope E2 protein expressed intracellularly and on the cell surface. Vaccine 17(15-16): 1992-2002

Coon, B.; An, L.L.; Whitton, J.L.; von Herrath, M.G. 1999: DNA immunization to prevent autoimmune diabetes. Journal of Clinical Investigation 104(2): 189-194

Gebhard, J.R.; Zhu, J.; Cao, X.; Minnick, J.; Araneo, B.A. 2000: DNA immunization utilizing a herpes simplex virus type 2 myogenic DNA vaccine protects mice from mortality and prevents genital herpes. Vaccine 18(17): 1837-1846

Ito, K.; Ito, K.; Shinohara, N.; Kato, S. 2003: DNA immunization via intramuscular and intradermal routes using a gene gun provides different magnitudes and durations on immune response. Molecular Immunology 39(14): 847-854

Harrison, R.A.; Bianco, A.E. 2000: DNA immunization with Onchocerca volvulus genes, Ov-tmy-1 and OvB20: serological and parasitological outcomes following intramuscular or GeneGun delivery in a mouse model of onchocerciasis. Parasite Immunology 22(5): 249-257

Yang, L.; Liu, J.; Kong, Y.; Wang, Y.; Li, G. 1999: DNA immunization with fusion genes containing HCV core region and HBV core region. Science in China. Series C Life Sciences 42(2): 171-177

Donati, M.; Sambri, V.; Comanducci, M.; Di Leo, K.; Storni, E.; Giacani, L.; Ratti, G.; Cevenini, R. 2003: DNA immunization with pgp3 gene of Chlamydia trachomatis inhibits the spread of chlamydial infection from the lower to the upper genital tract in C3H/HeN mice. Vaccine 21(11-12): 1089-1093

Zhu, J.; Wang, C.-L.; Zhu, L.-X.; Kong, Y.-Y.; Wang, Y.; Li, G.-D. 2002: DNA immunization with recombinant HCV E2 expression plasmids. Sheng Wu Hua Xue Yu Sheng Wu Wu Li Xue Bao Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 34(4): 445-451

Hu-Zhijun; Zhao-Wei; Yang-Jing; Yang-Peiying; Qin-Ede; Fan-Baochang; Geng-Liqin; Yu-Man 2002: DNA immunization with recombinant dengue 2 virus nonstructural protein NS1 elicits protective immunity in mice. Zhonghua Weishengwuxue He Mianyixue Zazhi 22(1): 33-36

Ge-Xin; Li-Qiang [author, Reprint-Author] 2003: DNA immunization with recombinant expression plasmid of human cardiac troponin T. Zhonghua Weishengwuxue He Mianyixue Zazhi 23(7): 544-547

Henke, A. 2002: DNA immunization--a new chance in vaccine research?. Medical Microbiology and Immunology 191(3-4): 187-190

Torres, C.A.; Yang, K.; Mustafa, F.; Robinson, H.L. 1999: DNA immunization: Effect of secretion of DNA-expressed hemagglutinins on antibody responses. Vaccine 18(9-10): 805-814

Whitton, J.L.; Rodriguez, F.; Zhang, J.; Hassett, D.E. 1999: DNA immunization: Mechanistic studies. Vaccine 17(13-14): 1612-1619

Yurke, B.; Mills, A.P.Jr.; Cheng, S.L.i 1999: DNA implementation of addition in which the input strands are separate from the operator strands. Biosystems 52(1-3): 165-174

Sartori Blanc, N.; Senn, A.; Leforestier, A.; Livolant, F.; Dubochet, J. 2001: DNA in human and stallion spermatozoa forms local hexagonal packing with twist and many defects. Journal of Structural Biology 134(1): 76-81

Kuzin, F.E.; Shilova, I.E.; Lezzi, M.; Gruzdev, A.D. 2002: DNA in the centromeric heterochromatin of polytene chromosomes is topologically open. Chromosome Research: An International Journal on the Molecular Supramolecular and Evolutionary Aspects of Chromosome Biology 10(3): 201-208

Sikorska-Fic, B.; Wasik, M.; Rybczynska, J.; Stelmaszczyk, A.; Rokicka-Milewska, R. 1999: DNA index in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Additional diagnostic factor. Central European Journal of Immunology 24(3): 181-190

Shimokawa, T.; Okumura, K.; Ra, C. 2000: DNA induces apoptosis in electroporated human promonocytic cell line U937. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 270(1): 94-99

Tollefsen, S.; Vordermeier, M.; Olsen, I.; Storset, A.K.; Reitan, L.J.; Clifford, D.; Lowrie, D.B.; Wiker, H.G.; Huygen, K.; Hewinson, G.; Mathiesen, I.; Tjelle, T.E. 2003: DNA injection in combination with electroporation: a novel method for vaccination of farmed ruminants. Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 57(3): 229-238

Utvik, J.K.; Njå, A.; Gundersen, K. 1999: DNA injection into single cells of intact mice. Human Gene Therapy 10(2): 291-300

Lee, A.H.; Suh, Y.S.; Sung, Y.C. 1999: DNA inoculations with HIV-1 recombinant genomes that express cytokine genes enhance HIV-1 specific immune responses. Vaccine 17(5): 473-479

Kiechle, M.; Friedl, A.A.; Manivasakam, P.; Eckardt-Schupp, F.; Schiestl, R.H. 2000: DNA integration by Ty integrase in yku70 mutant Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells. Molecular and Cellular Biology 20(23): 8836-8844

Frenzilli, G.; Nigro, M.; Scarcelli, V.; Gorbi, S.; Regoli, F. 2001: DNA integrity and total oxyradical scavenging capacity in the Mediterranean mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis: A field study in a highly eutrophicated coastal lagoon. Aquatic Toxicology 53(1): 19-32

Boynton, K.A.; Summerhayes, I.C.; Ahlquist, D.A.; Shuber, A.P. 2003: DNA integrity as a potential marker for stool-based detection of colorectal cancer. Clinical Chemistry 49(7): 1058-1065

Irvine, D.S.; Twigg, J.P.; Gordon, E.L.; Fulton, N.; Milne, P.A.; Aitken, R.J. 2000: DNA integrity in human spermatozoa: Relationships with semen quality. Journal of Andrology 21(1): 33-44

Cervantes, G.; Marchal, S.; Prieto, M.J.; Perez, J.M.; Gonzalez, V.M.; Alonso, C.; Moreno, V. 1999: DNA interaction and antitumor activity of a Pt(III) derivative of 2-mercaptopyridine. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 77(3-4): 197-203

Arimondo, P., B.; Baldeyrou, B.; Laine, W.; Bal, C.; Alphonse, F.-Aimee; Routier, S.; Coudert, G.; Merour, J.-Yves; Colson, P.; Houssier, C.; Bailly, C. 2001: DNA interaction and cytotoxicity of a new series of indolo(2,3-b)quinoxaline and pyridopyrazino(2,3-b)indole derivatives. Chemico Biological Interactions 138(1): 59-75

Mettath, S.; Munson, B.R.; Pandey, R.K. 1999: DNA interaction and photocleavage properties of porphyrins containing cationic substituents at the peripheral position. Bioconjugate Chemistry 10(1): 94-102

Gude, L.; Fernández, Mía-José.; Grant, K.B.; Lorente, A. 2002: DNA interaction and photonicking properties of DNA-targeted acridine (2,2'-bipyridine)platinum(II) complexes. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 12(21): 3135-3139

Andrushchenko, V.; Van De Sande, H.; Wieser, H. 2003: DNA interaction with Mn2+ ions at elevated temperatures: VCD evidence of DNA aggregation. Biopolymers 69(4): 529-545

Malina, J.; Hofr, C.; Maresca, L.; Natile, G.; Brabec, V. 2000: DNA interactions of antitumor cisplatin analogs containing enantiomeric amine ligands. Biophysical Journal 78(4): 2008-2021

Loskotová, H.; Brabec, V. 1999: DNA interactions of cisplatin tethered to the DNA minor groove binder distamycin. European Journal of Biochemistry 266(2): 392-402

Neplechová, K.; Kaspárková, J.; Vrána, O.; Nováková, O.; Habtemariam, A.; Watchman, B.; Sadler, P.J.; Brabec, V. 1999: DNA interactions of new antitumor aminophosphine platinum(II) complexes. Molecular Pharmacology 56(1): 20-30

Sastri, C.V.; Eswaramoorthy, D.; Giribabu, L.; Maiya, B.G. 2003: DNA interactions of new mixed-ligand complexes of cobalt(III) and nickel(II) that incorporate modified phenanthroline ligands. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 94(1-2): 138-145

Szabo, Ió.; Tombola, F.; Martinucci, S.; Zoratti, M. 2002: DNA interacts with Bacillus subtilis mechano-sensitive channels in native membrane patches. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry: International Journal of Experimental Cellular Physiology Biochemistry and Pharmacology 12(2-3): 127-134

Pott, T.; Roux, D. 2002: DNA intercalation in neutral multilamellar membranes. FEBS Letters 511(1-3): 150-154

Bailly, C.; Laine, W.; Baldeyrou, B.; De Pauw-Gillet, M.C.; Colson, P.; Houssier, C.; Cimanga, K.; Van Miert, S.; Vlietinck, A.J.; Pieters, L. 2000: DNA intercalation, topoisomerase II inhibition and cytotoxic activity of the plant alkaloid neocryptolepine. Anti-Cancer Drug Design 15(3): 191-201

Kozekov, I.D.; Nechev, L.V.; Moseley, M.S.; Harris, C.M.; Rizzo, C.J.; Stone, M.P.; Harris, T.M. 2003: DNA interchain cross-links formed by acrolein and crotonaldehyde. Journal of the American Chemical Society 125(1): 50-61

Tepe, J.J.; Kosogof, C.; Williams, R.M. 2002: DNA interstrand cross-link formation by reductive activation of dehydropyrrolizidine progenitors. Tetrahedron 58(18): 3553-3559, 29 April

Monks, N.R.; Blakey, D.C.; East, S.J.; Dowell, R.I.; Calvete, J.A.; Curtin, N.J.; Arris, C.E.; Newell, D.R. 2002: DNA interstrand cross-linking and TP53 status as determinants of tumour cell sensitivity in vitro to the antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy ZD2767. European Journal of Cancer 38(11): 1543-1552

Mu, D.; Bessho, T.; Nechev, L.V.; Chen, D.J.; Harris, T.M.; Hearst, J.E.; Sancar, A. 2000: DNA interstrand cross-links induce futile repair synthesis in mammalian cell extracts. Molecular and Cellular Biology 20(7): 2446-2454

Kasparkova, J.; Zehnulova, J.; Farrell, N.; Brabec, V. 2002: DNA interstrand cross-links of the novel antitumor trinuclear platinum complex BBR3464. Conformation, recognition by high mobility group domain proteins, and nucleotide excision repair. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(50): 48076-48086

Romero, R.M.; Rojsitthisak, P.; Haworth, I.S. 2001: DNA interstrand crosslink formation by mechlorethamine at a cytosine-cytosine mismatch pair: kinetics and sequence dependence. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 386(2): 143-153

Sparrow, J.R.; Zhou, J.; Cai, B. 2003: DNA is a target of the photodynamic effects elicited in A2E-laden RPE by blue-light illumination. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 44(5): 2245-2251

Sharma, A.D.; Gill, P.K.; Singh, P. 2002: DNA isolation from dry and fresh samples of polysaccharide-rich plants. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 20(4): 415

Vazquez Marrufo, G.; Vazquez Garciduenas, M.S.; Gomez Luna, B.E.; Olalde Portugal, V. 2002: DNA isolation from forest soil suitable for PCR assays of fungal and plant rRNA genes. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter 20(4): 379-390

Sugawara, N.; Ira, G.; Haber, J.E. 2000: DNA length dependence of the single-strand annealing pathway and the role of Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD59 in double-strand break repair. Molecular and Cellular Biology 20(14): 5300-5309

Beard, W.A.; Wilson, S.H. 2001: DNA lesion bypass polymerases open up. Structure 9(9): 759-764

Radford, I.R. 2002: DNA lesion complexity and induction of apoptosis by ionizing radiation. International Journal of Radiation Biology 78(6): 457-466

Bengtsson, A.; Nezlin, R.; Shoenfeld, Y.; Sturfelt, G. 1999: DNA levels in circulating immune complexes decrease at severe SLE flares-correlation with complement component C1q. Journal of Autoimmunity 13(1): 111-119

Nezlin, R.; Dayan, M.; Zinger, H.; Mozes, E. 1999: DNA levels in immune complexes circulating in mice with induced systemic lupus erythematosus. Immunology Letters 67(2): 85-90

Derelle, E.; Ferraz, C.; Lagoda, P.; Eychenie, S.; Cooke, R.; Regad, F.; Sabau, X.; Courties, C.; Delseny, M.; Demaille, J.; Picard, A.; Moreau, H. 2002: DNA libraries for sequencing the genome of Ostreococcus tauri (Chlorophyta, Prasinophyceae): The smallest free-living eukaryotic cell. Journal of Phycology 38(6): 1150-1156

Penchovsky, R.; Ackermann, Jörg. 2003: DNA library design for molecular computation. Journal of Computational Biology: a Journal of Computational Molecular Cell Biology 10(2): 215-229

Tom, S.; Henricksen, L.A.; Park, M.S.; Bambara, R.A. 2001: DNA ligase i and proliferating cell nuclear antigen form a functional complex. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(27): 24817-24825

Henricksen, L.A.; Veeraraghavan, J.; Chafin, D.R.; Bambara, R.A. 2002: DNA ligase i competes with FEN1 to expand repetitive DNA sequences in vitro. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(25): 22361-22369

Bentley, D.J.; Harrison, C.; Ketchen, A-Marie.; Redhead, N.J.; Samuel, K.; Waterfall, M.; Ansell, J.D.; Melton, D.W. 2002: DNA ligase I null mouse cells show normal DNA repair activity but altered DNA replication and reduced genome stability. Journal of Cell Science 115(Pt 7): 1551-1561

Bordone, L.; Campbell, C. 2002: DNA ligase IIi is degraded by calpain during cell death induced by DNA-damaging agents. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(29): 26673-26680

Mackey, Z.B.; Niedergang, C.; Murcia, J.M.; Leppard, J.; Au, K.; Chen, J.; de Murcia, G.; Tomkinson, A.E. 1999: DNA ligase III is recruited to DNA strand breaks by a zinc finger motif homologous to that of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Identification of two functionally distinct DNA binding regions within DNA ligase III. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(31): 21679-21687

Lee, K.J.; Huang, J.; Takeda, Y.; Dynan, W.S. 2000: DNA ligase IV and XRCC4 form a stable mixed tetramer that functions synergistically with other repair factors in a cell-free end-joining system. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(44): 34787-34796

Frank, K.M.; Sharpless, N.E.; Gao, Y.; Sekiguchi, J.M.; Ferguson, D.O.; Zhu, C.; Manis, J.P.; Horner, J.; Depinho, R.A.; Alt, F.W. 2000: DNA ligase IV deficiency in mice leads to defective neurogenesis and embryonic lethality via the p53 pathway. Molecular Cell 5(6): 993-1002

Lee, Y.; McKinnon, P.J. 2002: DNA ligase IV suppresses medulloblastoma formation. Cancer Research 62(22): 6395-6399

Smogorzewska, A.; Karlseder, J.; Holtgreve-Grez, H.; Jauch, A.; de Lange, T. 2002: DNA ligase IV-dependent NHEJ of deprotected mammalian telomeres in G1 and G2. Current Biology: Cb 12(19): 1635-1644

Timson, D.J.; Singleton, M.R.; Wigley, D.B. 2000: DNA ligases in the repair and replication of DNA. Mutation Research 460(3-4): 301-318

Chudinova, E.M.; Zatsepina, O.V.; Fais, D.; Giudice, G.; Polyakov, V.Y. 1998: DNA localization in nucleoli of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus oocytes. Biologicheskie Membrany 15(6): 648-656

Sotolongo, B.; Ward, W.S.even 2000: DNA loop domain organization: The three-dimensional genomic code. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (35): 23-26

Fajkus, J.; Nicklas, J.A.; Hancock, R. 1998: DNA loop domains in a 1.4-Mb region around the human hprt gene mapped by cleavage mediated by nuclear matrix-associated topoisomerase II. Molecular and General Genetics 260(5): 410-415

Fang, W-horng.; Wang, B-Jeng.; Wang, C-Hui.; Lee, S-Jan.; Chang, Y-Ting.; Chuang, Y-Kuang.; Lee, C-Nan. 2003: DNA loop repair by Escherichia coli cell extracts. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(25): 22446-22452

Stefanovsky, V.Y.; Pelletier, G.; Bazett-Jones, D.P.; Crane-Robinson, C.; Moss, T. 2001: DNA looping in the RNA polymerase i enhancesome is the result of non-cooperative in-phase bending by two UBF molecules. Nucleic Acids Research 29(15): 3241-3247

Gaillard, C.; Strauss, F. 2000: DNA loops and semicatenated DNA junctions. Bmc Biochemistry 1: 1

Petrov, D.A. 2002: DNA loss and evolution of genome size in Drosophila. Genetica 115(1): 81-91

Sugai, T.; Uesugi, N.; Habano, W.; Nakamura, S.; Suto, T.; Fujimaki, E.; Itoh, C. 2000: DNA mapping of gastric cancers using flow cytometric analysis. Cytometry 42(5): 270-276

Khadka, D.K.; Nejidat, A.; Tal, M.; Golan-Goldhirsh, A. 2002: DNA markers for sex: Molecular evidence for gender dimorphism in dioecious Mercurialis annua L. Molecular Breeding 9(4): 251-257

Barratt, P.L.; Seymour, M.T.; Stenning, S.P.; Georgiades, I.; Walker, C.; Birbeck, K.; Quirke, P. 2002: DNA markers predicting benefit from adjuvant fluorouracil in patients with colon cancer: A molecular study. Lancet 360(9343): 1381-1391

Pascaly, M.; Yoo, J.; Barton, J.K. 2002: DNA mediated charge transport: Characterization of a DNA radical localized at an artificial nucleic acid base. Journal of the American Chemical Society 124(31): 9083-9092

Lipsky, R.H.; Mazzanti, C.M.; Rudolph, J.G.; Xu, K.; Vyas, G.; Bozak, D.; Radel, M.Q.; Goldman, D. 2001: DNA melting analysis for detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms. Clinical Chemistry 47(4): 635-644

Bjorndal, M.T.; Fygenson, D.K. 2002: DNA melting in the presence of fluorescent intercalating oxazole yellow dyes measured with a gel-based assay. Biopolymers 65(1): 40-44

Boshoff, H.I.; Durbach, S.I.; Mizrahi, V. 2001: DNA metabolism in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Implications for drug resistance and strain variability. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 33(2): 101-105

Reisenauer, A.; Shapiro, L. 2002: DNA methylation affects the cell cycle transcription of the CtrA global regulator in Caulobacter. EMBO Journal 21(18): 4969-4977

Trinh, B.N.; Long, T.I.; Laird, P.W. 2001: DNA methylation analysis by MethyLight technology. Methods 25(4): 456-462

Manning, M.; Lissens, W.; Weidner, W.; Liebaers, I. 2001: DNA methylation analysis in immature testicular sperm cells at different developmental stages. Urologia Internationalis 67(2): 151-155

Maekawa, M.; Sugano, K.; Kashiwabara, H.; Ushiama, M.; Fujita, S.; Yoshimori, M.; Kakizoe, T. 1999: DNA methylation analysis using bisulfite treatment and PCR-single-strand conformation polymorphism in colorectal cancer showing microsatellite instability. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 262(3): 671-676

Sano, H. 2002: DNA methylation and Lamarckian inheritance. Proceedings of the Japan Academy B Physical and Biological Sciences 78(10): 293-298

Kriaucionis, S.; Bird, A. 2003: DNA methylation and Rett syndrome. Human Molecular Genetics 12(Special Issue 2): R221-R227

Das, P.M.; Singal, R. 2002: DNA methylation and cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22(22): 4632-4642

Lichtenstein, A.V.; Kisseljova, N.P. 2001: DNA methylation and carcinogenesis. Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 66(3): 235-255

Amaravadi, L.; Klemsz, M.J. 1999: DNA methylation and chromatin structure regulate PU.1 expression. Dna and Cell Biology 18(12): 875-884

Lu, Q.; Wu, A.; Ray, D.; Deng, C.; Attwood, J.; Hanash, S.; Pipkin, M.; Lichtenheld, M.; Richardson, B. 2003: DNA methylation and chromatin structure regulate T cell perforin gene expression. Journal of Immunology 170(10): 5124-5132

Vilain, A.; Vogt, N.; Dutrillaux, B.; Malfoy, B. 1999: DNA methylation and chromosome instability in breast cancer cell lines. FEBS Letters 460(2): 231-234

Vilain, A.; Bernardino, J.; Gerbault-Seureau, M.; Vogt, N.; Niveleau, A.; Lefrançois, D.; Malfoy, B.; Dutrillaux, B. 2000: DNA methylation and chromosome instability in lymphoblastoid cell lines. Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics 90(1-2): 93-101

Leone, G.; Teofili, L.; Voso, M.Teresa.; Lübbert, M. 2002: DNA methylation and demethylating drugs in myelodysplastic syndromes and secondary leukemias. Haematologica 87(12): 1324-1341

Johanning, G.L.; Heimburger, D.C.; Piyathilake, C.J. 2002: DNA methylation and diet in cancer. Journal of Nutrition 132(12): 3814s-3818s

Shen, L.; Ahuja, N.; Shen, Y.; Habib, N.A.; Toyota, M.; Rashid, A.; Issa, J-Pierre.J. 2002: DNA methylation and environmental exposures in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 94(10): 755-761

Hou, M.; Morishita, Y.; Iljima, T.; Inadome, Y.; Mase, K.; Dai, Y.; Noguchi, M. 1999: DNA methylation and expression of p16(INK4A) gene in pulmonary adenocarcinoma and anthracosis in background lung. International Journal of Cancer 84(6): 609-613

Toyota, M.; Itoh, F.; Imai, K. 2000: DNA methylation and gastrointestinal malignancies: Functional consequences and clinical implications. Journal of Gastroenterology 35(10): 727-734

Torre, L.; López-Rodas, G.; Latasa, M.U.; Carretero, M.V.; Boukaba, A.; Rodríguez, J.L.; Franco, L.; Mato, J.M.; Avila, M.A. 2000: DNA methylation and histone acetylation of rat methionine adenosyltransferase 1A and 2A genes is tissue-specific. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 32(4): 397-404

El-Osta, A.; Wolffe, A.P. 2000: DNA methylation and histone deacetylation in the control of gene expression: basic biochemistry to human development and disease. Gene Expression 9(1-2): 63-75

Ahluwalia, A.; Yan, P.; Hurteau, J.A.; Bigsby, R.M.; Jung, S.H.; Huang, T.H.; Nephew, K.P. 2001: DNA methylation and ovarian cancer. I. Analysis of CpG island hypermethylation in human ovarian cancer using differential methylation hybridization. Gynecologic Oncology 82(2): 261-268

Newell Price, J.; Clark, A.J.L.; King, P. 2000: DNA methylation and silencing of gene expression. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism 11(4): 142-148

Attwood, J.T.; Yung, R.L.; Richardson, B.C. 2002: DNA methylation and the regulation of gene transcription. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: Cmls 59(2): 241-257

Zaletayev, D.V.; Nemtsova, M.V.; Bochkov, N.P. 2002: DNA methylation as an etiological factor of carcinogenesis. Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk 4: 6-11

Rein, T.; Kobayashi, T.; Malott, M.; Leffak, M.; DePamphilis, M.L. 1999: DNA methylation at mammalian replication origins. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(36): 25792-25800

Beletskaya, I.V.; Zakharova, M.V.; Shlyapnikov, M.G.; Semenova, L.M.; Solonin, A.S. 2000: DNA methylation at the CfrBI site is involved in expression control in the CfrBI restriction-modification system. Nucleic Acids Research 28(19): 3817-3822

Popendikyte, V.; Laurinavicius, A.; Paterson, A.D.; Macciardi, F.; Kennedy, J.L.; Petronis, A. 1999: DNA methylation at the putative promoter region of the human dopamine D2 receptor gene. Neuroreport 10(6): 1249-1255

Hix, S.; Augusto, O. 1999: DNA methylation by tert-butyl hydroperoxide-iron (II): A role for the transition metal ion in the production of DNA base adducts. Chemico-Biological Interactions 118(2): 141-149

Santangelo, S.; Cousins, D.J.; Winkelmann, N.E.E.; Staynov, D.Z. 2002: DNA methylation changes at human Th2 cytokine genes coincide with DNase i hypersensitive site formation during CD4(+) T cell differentiation. Journal of Immunology 169(4): 1893-1903

Toyota, M.; Itoh, F.; Kikuchi, T.; Satoh, A.; Obata, T.; Suzuki, H.; Ishii, S.; Endo, T.; Tokino, T.; Imai, K. 2002: DNA methylation changes in gastrointestinal disease. Journal of Gastroenterology 37(Suppl 14): 97-101

Rothenburg, S.; Koch-Nolte, F.; Thiele, H.G.; Haag, F. 2001: DNA methylation contributes to tissue- and allele-specific expression of the T-cell differentiation marker RT6. Immunogenetics 52(3-4): 231-241

Lorincz, M.C.; Schübeler, D.; Hutchinson, S.R.; Dickerson, D.R.; Groudine, M. 2002: DNA methylation density influences the stability of an epigenetic imprint and Dnmt3a/b-independent de novo methylation. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22(21): 7572-7580

Liang, G.; Salem, C.E.; Yu, M.C.; Nguyen, H.D.; Gonzales, F.A.; Nguyen, T.T.; Nichols, P.W.; Jones, P.A. 1998: DNA methylation differences associated with tumor tissues identified by genome scanning analysis. Genomics 53(3): 260-268

Danbara, M.; Kameyama, K.; Higashihara, M.; Takagaki, Y. 2002: DNA methylation dominates transcriptional silencing of Pax5 in terminally differentiated B cell lines. Molecular Immunology 38(15): 1161-1166

Suh, E.R.; Ha, C.S.; Rankin, E.B.; Toyota, M.; Traber, P.G. 2002: DNA methylation down-regulates CDX1 gene expression in colorectal cancer cell lines. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(39): 35795-35800

Irvine, R.A.; Lin, I.G.; Hsieh, C-Lin. 2002: DNA methylation has a local effect on transcription and histone acetylation. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22(19): 6689-6696

Yuasa, Y. 2002: DNA methylation in cancer and ageing. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 123(12): 1649-1654

Gutiérrez, J.C.; Callejas, S.; Borniquel, S.; Martín-González, A. 2000: DNA methylation in ciliates: implications in differentiation processes. International Microbiology: the Official Journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology 3(3): 139-146

Paulsen, M.; Ferguson-Smith, A.C. 2001: DNA methylation in genomic imprinting, development, and disease. Journal of Pathology 195(1): 97-110

Ahluwalia, A.; Hurteau, J.A.; Bigsby, R.M.; Nephew, K.P. 2001: DNA methylation in ovarian cancer. II. Expression of DNA methyltransferases in ovarian cancer cell lines and normal ovarian epithelial cells. Gynecologic Oncology 82(2): 299-304

Takahashi, S.; Inaguma, S.; Sakakibara, M.; Cho, Y.-M.; Suzuki, S.; Ikeda, Y.; Cui, L.; Shirai, T. 2002: DNA methylation in the androgen receptor gene promoter region in rat prostate cancers. Prostate 52(1): 82-88

Kaplan, M.J.; Deng, C.; Yang, J.; Richardson, B.C. 2000: DNA methylation in the regulation of T cell LFA-1 expression. Immunological Investigations 29(4): 411-425

Zhou, Y.; Cambareri, E.B.; Kinsey, J.A. 2001: DNA methylation inhibits expression and transposition of the Neurospora Tad retrotransposon. Molecular Genetics and Genomics: Mgg 265(4): 748-754

Gregory, R.I.; Randall, T.E.; Johnson, C.A.; Khosla, S.; Hatada, I.; O'Neill, L.P.; Turner, B.M.; Feil, R. 2001: DNA methylation is linked to deacetylation of histone H3, but not H4, on the imprinted genes Snrpn and U2af1-rs1. Molecular and Cellular Biology 21(16): 5426-5436

De Smet, C.; Lurquin, C.; Lethé, B.; Martelange, V.; Boon, T. 1999: DNA methylation is the primary silencing mechanism for a set of germ line- and tumor-specific genes with a CpG-rich promoter. Molecular and Cellular Biology 19(11): 7327-7335

Lyko, F. 2001: DNA methylation learns to fly. Trends in Genetics: Tig 17(4): 169-172

Chan, H-Wei.; Kurago, Z.B.; Stewart, C.Andrew.; Wilson, M.J.; Martin, M.P.; Mace, B.E.; Carrington, M.; Trowsdale, J.; Lutz, C.T. 2003: DNA methylation maintains allele-specific KIR gene expression in human natural killer cells. Journal of Experimental Medicine 197(2): 245-255

Young, W.B.; Lindberg, G.L.; Link, C.J. 2000: DNA methylation of helper virus increases genetic instability of retroviral vector producer cells. Journal of Virology 74(7): 3177-3187

Oue, N.; Oshimo, Y.; Nakayama, H.; Ito, R.; Yoshida, K.; Matsusaki, K.; Yasui, W. 2003: DNA methylation of multiple genes in gastric carcinoma: Association with histological type and CpG island methylator phenotype. Cancer Science 94(10): 901-905

Bovenzi, V.; Lê, N.L.; Côte, S.; Sinnett, D.; Momparler, L.F.; Momparler, R.L. 1999: DNA methylation of retinoic acid receptor beta in breast cancer and possible therapeutic role of 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine. Anti-Cancer Drugs 10(5): 471-476

Kusui, C.; Kimura, T.; Ogita, K.; Nakamura, H.; Matsumura, Y.; Koyama, M.; Azuma, C.; Murata, Y. 2001: DNA methylation of the human oxytocin receptor gene promoter regulates tissue-specific gene suppression. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 289(3): 681-686

Lau, S.; Jardine, K.; McBurney, M.W. 1999: DNA methylation pattern of a tandemly repeated LacZ transgene indicates that most copies are silent. Developmental Dynamics: An Official Publication of the American Association of Anatomists 215(2): 126-138

Esteller, M.; Fraga, M.F.; Guo, M.; Garcia-Foncillas, J.; Hedenfalk, I.; Godwin, A.K.; Trojan, J.; Vaurs-Barrière, C.; Bignon, Y.J.; Ramus, S.; Benitez, J.; Caldes, T.; Akiyama, Y.; Yuasa, Y.; Launonen, V.; Canal, M.J.; Rodriguez, R.; Capella, G.; Peinado, M.A.; Borg, A.; Aaltonen, L.A.; Ponder, B.A.; Baylin, S.B.; Herman, J.G. 2001: DNA methylation patterns in hereditary human cancers mimic sporadic tumorigenesis. Human Molecular Genetics 10(26): 3001-3007

Siroky, J.; Castiglione, M.R.; Vyskot, B. 1998: DNA methylation patterns of Melandrium album chromosomes. Chromosome Research: An International Journal on the Molecular Supramolecular and Evolutionary Aspects of Chromosome Biology 6(6): 441-446

Qian, X.; Jin, L.; Kulig, E.; Lloyd, R.V. 1998: DNA methylation regulates p27kip1 expression in rodent pituitary cell lines. American Journal of Pathology 153(5): 1475-1482

Oue, N.; Kuraoka, K.; Kuniyasu, H.; Yokozaki, H.; Wakikawa, A.; Matsusaki, K.; Yasui, W. 2001: DNA methylation status of hMLH1, p16(INK4a), and CDH1 is not associated with mRNA expression levels of DNA methyltransferase and DNA demethylase in gastric carcinomas. Oncology Reports 8(5): 1085-1089

Leonhardt, H.; Cardoso, M.C.istina 2000: DNA methylation, nuclear structure, gene expression and cancer. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (35): 78-83

Nicholson, B.; Low, D. 2000: DNA methylation-dependent regulation of Pef expression in Salmonella typhimurium. Molecular Microbiology 35(4): 728-742

Martinowich, K.; Hattori, D.; Wu, H.; Fouse, S.; He, F.; Hu, Y.; Fan, G.; Sun, Y.E. 2003: DNA methylation-related chromatin remodeling in activity-dependent BDNF gene regulation. Science 302(5646): 890-893

Fraga, M.F.; Esteller, M. 2002: DNA methylation: a profile of methods and applications. Biotechniques 33(3): 632 634 636-49

Worm, J.; Guldberg, P. 2002: DNA methylation: An epigenetic pathway to cancer and a promising target for anticancer therapy. Journal of Oral Pathology and Medicine: Official Publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology 31(8): 443-449

Ahmed-Hafiz, I.; Anjum, M.-Akbar; Grewal, A.-Ghaffar; Chaudhary, G.-Ahmad 2001: DNA methylation: An essential mechanism in plant molecular biology. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 23(4): 491-499

Ehrlich, M. 2000: DNA methylation: Normal development, inherited diseases, and cancer. Journal of Clinical Ligand Assay 23(2): 144-146

Robertson, K.D.; Jones, P.A. 2000: DNA methylation: past, present and future directions. Carcinogenesis 21(3): 461-467

Ehrlich, M.; Buchanan, K.L.; Tsien, F.; Jiang, G.; Sun, B.; Uicker, W.; Weemaes, C.M.; Smeets, D.; Sperling, K.; Belohradsky, B.H.; Tommerup, N.; Misek, D.E.; Rouillard, J.M.; Kuick, R.; Hanash, S.M. 2001: DNA methyltransferase 3B mutations linked to the ICF syndrome cause dysregulation of lymphogenesis genes. Human Molecular Genetics 10(25): 2917-2931

Fuks, F.; Burgers, W.A.; Brehm, A.; Hughes Davies, L.; Kouzarides, T. 2000: DNA methyltransferase Dnmt1 associates with histone deacetylase activity. Nature Genetics 24(1): 88-91

Patra, S.K.; Patra, A.; Zhao, H.; Dahiya, R. 2002: DNA methyltransferase and demethylase in human prostate cancer. Molecular Carcinogenesis 33(3): 163-171

Endres, M.; Meisel, A.; Biniszkiewicz, D.; Namura, S.; Prass, K.; Ruscher, K.; Lipski, A.; Jaenisch, R.; Moskowitz, M.A.; Dirnagl, U. 2000: DNA methyltransferase contributes to delayed ischemic brain injury. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20(9): 3175-3181

Trinh, B.N.; Long, T.I.; Nickel, A.E.; Shibata, D.; Laird, P.W. 2002: DNA methyltransferase deficiency modifies cancer susceptibility in mice lacking DNA mismatch repair. Molecular and Cellular Biology 22(9): 2906-2917

Kanai, Y.; Ushijima, S.; Kondo, Y.; Nakanishi, Y.; Hirohashi, S. 2001: DNA methyltransferase expression and DNA methylation of CPG islands and peri-centromeric satellite regions in human colorectal and stomach cancers. International Journal of Cancer 91(2): 205-212

Zhu, W.G.; Lakshmanan, R.R.; Beal, M.D.; Otterson, G.A. 2001: DNA methyltransferase inhibition enhances apoptosis induced by histone deacetylase inhibitors. Cancer Research 61(4): 1327-1333

Young, J.I.; Smith, J.R. 2001: DNA methyltransferase inhibition in normal human fibroblasts induces a p21-dependent cell cycle withdrawal. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(22): 19610-19616

Milutinovic, S.; Knox, J.D.; Szyf, M. 2000: DNA methyltransferase inhibition induces the transcription of the tumor suppressor p21(WAF1/CIP1/sdi1). Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(9): 6353-6359

Slack, A.; Cervoni, N.; Pinard, M.; Szyf, M. 1999: DNA methyltransferase is a downstream effector of cellular transformation triggered by simian virus 40 large T antigen. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(15): 10105-10112

Antoun, G.; Baylin, S.B.; Ali-Osman, F. 2000: DNA methyltransferase levels and altered CpG methylation in the total genome and in the GSTP1 gene in human glioma cells transfected with sense and antisense DNA methyltransferase cDNA. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 77(3): 372-381

Burgers, W.A.; Fuks, F.ço.; Kouzarides, T. 2002: DNA methyltransferases get connected to chromatin. Trends in Genetics: Tig 18(6): 275-277

Matveyev, A.V.; Young, K.T.; Meng, A.; Elhai, J. 2001: DNA methyltransferases of the cyanobacterium Anabaena PCC 7120. Nucleic Acids Research 29(7): 1491-1506

Duffield, G.E. 2003: DNA microarray analyses of circadian timing: The genomic basis of biological time. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 15(10): 991-1002

Tabuchi, Y.; Kondo, T.; Ogawa, R.; Mori, H. 2002: DNA microarray analyses of genes elicited by ultrasound in human U937 cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 290(1): 498-503

Kelly, D.L.; Rizzino, A. 2000: DNA microarray analyses of genes regulated during the differentiation of embryonic stem cells. Molecular Reproduction and Development 56(2): 113-123

Polen, T.; Rittmann, D.; Wendisch, V.F.; Sahm, H. 2003: DNA microarray analyses of the long-term adaptive response of Escherichia coli to acetate and propionate. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69(3): 1759-1774

Schwaenen, C.; Wessendorf, S.; Kestler, H.A.; Döhner, H.; Lichter, P.; Bentz, M. 2003: DNA microarray analysis in malignant lymphomas. Annals of Hematology 82(6): 323-332

Asai, K.; Yamaguchi, H.; Kang, C-Min.; Yoshida, K-ichi.; Fujita, Y.; Sadaie, Y. 2003: DNA microarray analysis of Bacillus subtilis sigma factors of extracytoplasmic function family. FEMS Microbiology Letters 220(1): 155-160

Makishima, H.; Ishida, F.; Ito, T.; Kitano, K.; Ueno, S.; Ohmine, K.; Yamashita, Y.; Ota, J.; Ota, M.; Yamauchi, K.; Mano, H. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of T cell-type lymphoproliferative disease of granular lymphocytes. British Journal of Haematology 118(2): 462-469

Parmentier-Batteur, S.; Jin, K.; Xie, L.; Mao, X.O.; Greenberg, D.A. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of cannabinoid signaling in mouse brain in vivo. Molecular Pharmacology 62(4): 828-835

Bigger, C.B.; Brasky, K.M.; Lanford, R.E. 2001: DNA microarray analysis of chimpanzee liver during acute resolving hepatitis C virus infection. Journal of Virology 75(15): 7059-7066

Kurella, M.; Hsiao, L.L.; Yoshida, T.; Randall, J.D.; Chow, G.; Sarang, S.S.; Jensen, R.V.; Gullans, S.R. 2001: DNA microarray analysis of complex biologic processes. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: Jasn 12(5): 1072-1078

Schmidt-Kastner, R.; Zhang, B.; Belayev, L.; Khoutorova, L.; Amin, R.; Busto, R.; Ginsberg, M.D. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of cortical gene expression during early recirculation after focal brain ischemia in rat. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 108(1-2): 81-93

Tabuchi, Y.; Zhao, Q.-L.; Kondo, T. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of differentially expressed genes responsive to bisphenol A, an alkylphenol derivative, in an in vitro mouse Sertoli cell model. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 89(4): 413-416

Schembri, M.A.; Ussery, D.W.; Workman, C.; Hasman, H.; Klemm, P. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of fim mutations in Escherichia coli. Molecular Genetics and Genomics: Mgg 267(6): 721-729

Eyster, K.M.; Boles, A.L.; Brannian, J.D.; Hansen, K.A. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of gene expression markers of endometriosis. Fertility and Sterility 77(1): 38-42

Gilbert, R.W.; Costain, W.J.; Blanchard, M.-E.; Mullen, K.L.; Currie, R.W.; Robertson, H.A. 2003: DNA microarray analysis of hippocampal gene expression measured twelve hours after hypoxia-ischemia in the mouse. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism: Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 23(10): 1195-1211

Yamada, H.; Koizumi, S. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of human gene expression induced by a non-lethal dose of cadmium. Industrial Health 40(2): 159-166

Wang, P-Li.; Ohura, K.; Fujii, T.; Oido-Mori, M.; Kowashi, Y.; Kikuchi, M.; Suetsugu, Y.; Tanaka, J. 2003: DNA microarray analysis of human gingival fibroblasts from healthy and inflammatory gingival tissues. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 305(4): 970-973

Ueno, S.; Ohki, R.; Hashimoto, T.; Takizawa, T.; Takeuchi, K.; Yamashita, Y.; Ota, J.; Choi, Y.Lim.; Wada, T.; Koinuma, K.; Yamamoto, K.; Ikeda, U.; Shimada, K.; Mano, H. 2003: DNA microarray analysis of in vivo progression mechanism of heart failure. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 307(4): 771-777

Chen-Gang [author, Reprint-Author]; Lin-Lixiang [author, Reprint-Author]; Zhuang-Weite [author, Reprint-Author]; Et-Al 2002: DNA microarray analysis of myocardial tissue from rats with diabetic cardiomyopathy. Zhonghua Xinxueguanbing Zazhi 30(8): 493-495

Ueda, M.; Ota, J.; Yamashita, Y.; Choi, Y.Lim.; Ohki, R.; Wada, T.; Koinuma, K.; Kano, Y.; Ozawa, K.; Mano, H. 2003: DNA microarray analysis of stage progression mechanism in myelodysplastic syndrome. British Journal of Haematology 123(2): 288-296

Nesic, O.; Svrakic, N.M.; Xu, G.-Y.; McAdoo, D.; Westlund, K.N.; Hulsebosch, C.E.; Ye, Z.; Galante, A.; Soteropoulos, P.; Tolias, P.; Young, W.; Hart, R.P.; Perez-Polo, J.R. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of the contused spinal cord: effect of NMDA receptor inhibition. Journal of Neuroscience Research 68(4): 406-423

Chin, K-Voon.; Seifer, D.B.; Feng, B.; Lin, Y.; Shih, W-Chung. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of the expression profiles of luteinized granulosa cells as a function of ovarian reserve. Fertility and Sterility 77(6): 1214-1218

Zhang, X.; Chen, Z.; Huang, H.; Gordon, J.R.; Xiang, J. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of the gene expression profiles of naïve versus activated tumor-specific T cells. Life Sciences 71(25): 3005-3017

Benson, M.; Carlsson, Börn.; Carlsson, L.M.S.; Mostad, P.; Svensson, P-Arne.; Cardell, L-Olaf. 2002: DNA microarray analysis of transforming growth factor-beta and related transcripts in nasal biopsies from patients with allergic rhinitis. Cytokine 18(1): 20-25

Thornton, S.; Sowders, D.; Aronow, B.; Witte, D.P.; Brunner, H.I.; Giannini, E.H.; Hirsch, R. 2002: DNA microarray analysis reveals novel gene expression profiles in collagen-induced arthritis. Clinical Immunology 105(2): 155-168

Rougemont, J.; Hingamp, P. 2003: DNA microarray data and contextual analysis of correlation graphs. Bmc Bioinformatics 4: 15

Greenberg, S.A. 2001: DNA microarray gene expression analysis technology and its application to neurological disorders. Neurology 57(5): 755-761

Campos, A.H.; Zhao, Y.; Pollman, M.J.; Gibbons, G.H. 2003: DNA microarray profiling to identify angiotensin-responsive genes in vascular smooth muscle cells: potential mediators of vascular disease. Circulation Research 92(1): 111-118

Dobrowolski, S.F.; Banas, R.A.; Naylor, E.W.; Powdrill, T.; Thakkar, D. 1999: DNA microarray technology for neonatal screening. Acta Paediatrica Suppl (432): 61-64

Al-Khaldi, S.F.; Martin, S.A.; Rasooly, A.; Evans, J.D. 2002: DNA microarray technology used for studying foodborne pathogens and microbial habitats: minireview. Journal - Association of Official Analytical Chemists 85(4): 906-910

Bystrická, D.; Lenz, O.; Mráz, I.; Dĕdic, P.; Síp, M. 2003: DNA microarray: parallel detection of potato viruses. Acta Virologica 47(1): 41-44

Smith, L.; Greenfield, A. 2003: DNA microarrays and development. Human Molecular Genetics 12 Spec No 1: R1-R8

Dooley, T.P.; Curto, E.V.; Davis, R.L.; Grammatico, P.; Robinson, E.S.; Wilborn, T.W. 2003: DNA microarrays and likelihood ratio bioinformatic methods: Discovery of human melanocyte biomarkers. Pigment Cell Research 16(3): 245-253

Belosludtsev, Y.; Iverson, B.; Lemeshko, S.; Eggers, R.; Wiese, R.; Lee, S.; Powdrill, T.; Hogan, M. 2001: DNA microarrays based on noncovalent oligonucleotide attachment and hybridization in two dimensions. Analytical Biochemistry 292(2): 250-256

Haviv, I.; Campbell, I.G. 2002: DNA microarrays for assessing ovarian cancer gene expression. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 191(1): 121-126

Fiegler, H.; Carr, P.; Douglas, E.J.; Burford, D.C.; Hunt, S.; Scott, C.E.; Smith, J.; Vetrie, D.; Gorman, P.; Tomlinson, I.P.M.; Carter, N.P. 2003: DNA microarrays for comparative genomic hybridization based on DOP-PCR amplification of BAC and PAC clones. Genes Chromosomes and Cancer 36(4): 361-374

Sevenet, N.; Cussenot, O. 2003: DNA microarrays in clinical practice: past, present, and future. Clinical and Experimental Medicine 3(1): 1-3

Möröy, T. 2002: DNA Microarrays in Medicine: can the Promises be Kept?. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2(1): 1-2

Marcotte, E.R.; Srivastava, L.K.; Quirion, R. 2001: DNA microarrays in neuropsychopharmacology. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences 22(8): 426-436

Boothroyd, J.C.; Blader, I.; Cleary, M.; Singh, U. 2003: DNA microarrays in parasitology: strengths and limitations. Trends in Parasitology 19(10): 470-476

Triche, T.J.; Schofield, D.; Buckley, J. 2001: DNA microarrays in pediatric cancer. Cancer Journal 7(1): 2-15

Yamagishi, J.; Isobe, R.; Takebuchi, T.; Bando, H. 2003: DNA microarrays of baculovirus genomes: differential expression of viral genes in two susceptible insect cell lines. Archives of Virology 148(3): 587-597

Chambers, J.; Angulo, A.; Amaratunga, D.; Guo, H.; Jiang, Y.; Wan, J.S.; Bittner, A.; Frueh, K.; Jackson, M.R.; Peterson, P.A.; Erlander, M.G.; Ghazal, P. 1999: DNA microarrays of the complex human cytomegalovirus genome: profiling kinetic class with drug sensitivity of viral gene expression. Journal of Virology 73(7): 5757-5766

Benson, M.; Svensson, P.A.; Carlsson, B.; Jernås, M.; Reinholdt, J.; Cardell, L.O.; Carlsson, L. 2002: DNA microarrays to study gene expression in allergic airways. Clinical and Experimental Allergy: Journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology 32(2): 301-308

Wang, J.; Bai, Y.; Li, T.; Lu, Z. 2003: DNA microarrays with unimolecular hairpin double-stranded DNA probes: Fabrication and exploration of sequence-specific DNA/protein interactions. Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods 55(3): 215-232

Stremmel, C.; Wein, A.; Hohenberger, W.; Reingruber, B. 2002: DNA microarrays: A new diagnostic tool and its implications in colorectal cancer. International Journal of Colorectal Disease 17(3): 131-136

Denton, M.D.; Yoshida, T.; Hsiao, L-Li.; Jenson, R.V.; Gullans, S.R. 2002: DNA microarrays: applicability to renal physiology and disease. Journal of Nephrology 15(Suppl): S184-S191

Cook, S.A.; Rosenzweig, A. 2002: DNA microarrays: implications for cardiovascular medicine. Circulation Research 91(7): 559-564

Kazan, K.; Schenk, P.M.; Wilson, I.; Manners, J.M. 2001: DNA microarrays: new tools in the analysis of plant defence responses. Molecular Plant Pathology 2(3): 177-185

Coghlan, G.; Zelinski, T. 2003: DNA microsatellite and linkage analysis supports the inclusion of LOCR in the Rh blood group system. Transfusion 43(4): 440-444

Iino, H.; Simms, L.; Young, J.; Arnold, J.; Winship, I.M.; Webb, S.I.; Furlong, K.L.; Leggett, B.; Jass, J.R. 2000: DNA microsatellite instability and mismatch repair protein loss in adenomas presenting in hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer. Gut 47(1): 37-42

IIno, H.; Jass, J.R.; Simms, L.A.; Young, J.; Leggett, B.; Ajioka, Y.; Watanabe, H. 1999: DNA microsatellite instability in hyperplastic polyps, serrated adenomas, and mixed polyps: a mild mutator pathway for colorectal cancer?. Journal of Clinical Pathology 52(1): 5-9

Carling, M.D.; Passavant, C.W.; Byers, J.A. 2003: DNA microsatellites of pronghorn (Antilocapra americana). Molecular Ecology Notes 3(1): 10-11

Peyrin, E.; Caron, C.; Garrel, C.; Ravel, A.; Villet, A.; Grosset, C.; Favier, A. 2001: DNA migration regimes in hydrodynamic chromatography and slalom chromatography: Evidence for a transition. Talanta 55(2): 291-296, 30 August

Bostock-Smith, C.E.; Searle, M.S. 1999: DNA minor groove recognition by bis-benzimidazole analogues of Hoechst 33258: Insights into structure-DNA affinity relationships assessed by fluorescence titration measurements. Nucleic Acids Research 27(7): 1619-1624

Aymami, J.; Nunn, C.M.; Neidle, S. 1999: DNA minor groove recognition of a non-self-complementary AT-rich sequence by a tris-benzimidazole ligand. Nucleic Acids Research 27(13): 2691-2698

Baraldi, P.G.; Cacciari, B.; Guiotto, A.; Romagnoli, R.; Zaid, A.N.; Spalluto, G. 1999: DNA minor-groove binders: Results and design of new antitumor agents. Farmaco 54(1-2): 15-25

Friedman, H.S.; McLendon, R.E.; Kerby, T.; Dugan, M.; Bigner, S.H.; Henry, A.J.; Ashley, D.M.; Krischer, J.; Lovell, S.; Rasheed, K.; Marchev, F.; Seman, A.J.; Cokgor, I.; Rich, J.; Stewart, E.; Colvin, O.M.; Provenzale, J.M.; Bigner, D.D.; Haglund, M.M.; Friedman, A.H.; Modrich, P.L. 1998: DNA mismatch repair and O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase analysis and response to Temodal in newly diagnosed malignant glioma. Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16(12): 3851-3857

Massey, A.; Offman, J.; Macpherson, P.; Karran, P. 2003: DNA mismatch repair and acquired cisplatin resistance in E. coli and human ovarian carcinoma cells. DNA Repair 2(1): 73-89

Marti, T.M.; Kunz, C.; Fleck, O. 2002: DNA mismatch repair and mutation avoidance pathways. Journal of Cellular Physiology 191(1): 28-41

Jacob, S.; Praz, Fçoise. 2002: DNA mismatch repair defects: Role in colorectal carcinogenesis. Biochimie 84(1): 27-47

Wang, H.; Douglas, W.; Lia, M.; Edelmann, W.; Kucherlapati, R.; Podsypanina, K.; Parsons, R.; Ellenson, L.H. 2002: DNA mismatch repair deficiency accelerates endometrial tumorigenesis in Pten heterozygous mice. American Journal of Pathology 160(4): 1481-1486

Claij, N.; van der Wal, A.; Dekker, M.; Jansen, L.éo.; te Riele, H. 2003: DNA mismatch repair deficiency stimulates N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mutagenesis and lymphomagenesis. Cancer Research 63(9): 2062-2066

Yeh, C.C.; Lee, C.; Dahiya, R. 2001: DNA mismatch repair enzyme activity and gene expression in prostate cancer. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 285(2): 409-413

Wheeler, J.M.; Bodmer, W.F.; Mortensen, N.J. 2000: DNA mismatch repair genes and colorectal cancer. Gut 47(1): 148-153

Aubry, M.C.; Halling, K.C.; Myers, J.L.; Tazelaar, H.D.; Yang, P.; Thibodeau, S.N. 2001: DNA mismatch repair genes hMLH1, hMSH2, and hMSH6 are not inactivated in bronchioloalveolar carcinomas of the lung. Cancer 92(11): 2898-2901

Young, L.C.; Peters, A.C.; Maeda, T.; Edelmann, W.; Kucherlapati, R.; Andrew, S.E.; Tron, V.A. 2003: DNA mismatch repair protein Msh6 is required for optimal levels of ultraviolet-B-induced apoptosis in primary mouse fibroblasts. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 121(4): 876-880

Young, L.C.; Hays, J.B.; Tron, V.A.; Andrew, S.E. 2003: DNA mismatch repair proteins: potential guardians against genomic instability and tumorigenesis induced by ultraviolet photoproducts. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 121(3): 435-440

Yakushiji, H.; Mukai, S.; Matsukura, S.; Sato, S.; Ogawa, A.; Sasatomi, E.; Miyazaki, K. 1999: DNA mismatch repair deficiency in curatively resected sextuple primary cancers in different organs: a molecular case report. Cancer Letters 142(1): 17-22

Torres, Y.; Flores, I.; Prieto, V.; López-Soto, M.; Farfán, Mía.José.; Carracedo, A.; Sanz, P. 2003: DNA mixtures in forensic casework: A 4-year retrospective study. Forensic Science International 134(2-3): 180-186

Zhu, J.J.; Gu, K.; Xu, J.Z.; Chen, H.Y. 2001: DNA modified carbon paste electrode for the detection of 6-mercaptopurine. Analytical Letters 34(3): 329-337

Benenson, Y.; Adar, R.; Paz-Elizur, T.; Livneh, Z.; Shapiro, E. 2003: DNA molecule provides a computing machine with both data and fuel. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100(5): 2191-2196

Marco-Haviv, Y.; Baran, N.; Manor, H. 1999: DNA molecules can drive the assembly of other DNA molecules into specific four-stranded structures. Journal of Molecular Biology 286(1): 45-56

Blumental-Perry, A.; Zenvirth, D.; Klein, S.; Onn, I.; Simchen, G. 2000: DNA motif associated with meiotic double-strand break regions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Embo Reports 1(3): 232-238

Reinert, K.E. 1999: DNA multimode interaction with berenil and pentamidine; double helix stiffening, unbending and bending. Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 17(2): 311-331

Vijayanathan, V.; Thomas, T.; Thomas, T.J. 2002: DNA nanoparticles and development of DNA delivery vehicles for gene therapy. Biochemistry 41(48): 14085-14094

Heitman, J.; Ivanenko, T.; Kiss, A. 1999: DNA nicks inflicted by restriction endonucleases are repaired by a RecA- and RecB-dependent pathway in Escherichia coli. Molecular Microbiology 33(6): 1141-1151

Gowher, H.; Leismann, O.; Jeltsch, A. 2000: DNA of Drosophila melanogaster contains 5-methylcytosine. EMBO Journal 19(24): 6918-6923

Erles, K.; Rohde, V.; Thaele, M.; Roth, S.; Edler, L.; Schlehofer, J.R. 2001: DNA of adeno-associated virus (AAV) in testicular tissue and in abnormal semen samples. Human Reproduction 16(11): 2333-2337

Dennin, R.H.; Wo, J.; Chen, Z.; Roos, C. 2000: DNA of nonhuman primates harbors hepatitis C-virus-specific sequences of its 5'-non-coding region (5'-NCR). Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 38(12): 925-931

Ikeda, H.; Fuji, K.; Tanaka, K.; Iso, Y.; Yoneda, F. 1999: DNA oligomers having a diazapyrenium dication (DAP2+); synthesis and DNA cleavage activities. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 47(10): 1455-1463

Kankia, B.I.; Soto, A.M.; Burns, N.; Shikiya, R.; Tung, C.-S.; Marky, L.A. 2002: DNA oligonucleotide duplexes containing intramolecular platinated cross-links: energetics, hydration, sequence, and ionic effects. Biopolymers 65(3): 218-227

Goukassian, D.A.; Bagheri, S.; el-Keeb, L.; Eller, M.S.; Gilchrest, B.A. 2002: DNA oligonucleotide treatment corrects the age-associated decline in DNA repair capacity. FASEB Journal 16(7): 754-756

Barone, J.G.; Christiano, A.P.; Ward, W.S. 2000: DNA organization in patients with a history of cryptorchidism. Urology 56(6): 1068-1070

Nikolic, D.; Van Breemen, R.B. 2001: DNA oxidation induced by cyclooxygenase-2. Chemical Research in Toxicology 14(4): 351-354

Albertine, K.H.; Plopper, C.G. 2002: DNA oxidation or apoptosis: will the real culprit of dna damage in hyperoxic lung injury please stand up?. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology 26(4): 381-383

Covacci, V.; Torsello, A.; Palozza, P.; Sgambato, A.; Romano, G.; Boninsegna, A.; Cittadini, A.; Wolf, F.I. 2001: DNA oxidative damage during differentiation of HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Chemical Research in Toxicology 14(11): 1492-1497

Cardin, R.; Saccoccio, G.; Masutti, F.; Bellentani, S.; Farinati, F.; Tiribelli, C. 2001: DNA oxidative damage in leukocytes correlates with the severity of HCV-related liver disease: Validation in an open population study. Journal of Hepatology 34(4): 587-592

Burkhardt, S.; Reiter, R.J.; Tan, D.X.; Hardeland, R.; Cabrera, J.; Karbownik, M. 2001: DNA oxidatively damaged by chromium(III) and H(2)O(2) is protected by the antioxidants melatonin, N(1)-acetyl-N(2)-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine, resveratrol and uric acid. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 33(8): 775-783

Moore, S.D.; Prevelige, P.E. 2002: DNA packaging: A new class of molecular motors. Current Biology: Cb 12(3): R96-R98

Rice, K.P.; Eggler, A.L.; Sung, P.; Cox, M.M. 2001: DNA pairing and strand exchange by the Escherichia coli RecA and yeast Rad51 proteins without ATP hydrolysis: on the importance of not getting stuck. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(42): 38570-38581

Drury, M.D.; Kmiec, E.B. 2003: DNA pairing is an important step in the process of targeted nucleotide exchange. Nucleic Acids Research 31(3): 899-910

Sissi, C.; Mancin, F.; Palumbo, M.; Scrimin, P.; Tecilla, P.; Tonellato, U. 2000: DNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis mediated by Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes of 1,3,5,-triamino-cyclohexane derivatives. Nucleosides Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids 19(8): 1265-1271

Fernandez, M.J.; Grant, K.B.; Herraiz, F.; Yang, X.; Lorente, A. 2001: DNA photocleavage by dicationic bisintercalants. Tetrahedron Letters 42(33): 5701-5704, 13 August

Ng, W.O.; Pakrasi, H.B. 2001: DNA photolyase homologs are the major UV resistance factors in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Molecular and General Genetics: Mgg 264(6): 924-930

Deisenhofer, J. 2000: DNA photolyases and cryptochromes. Mutation Research 460(3-4): 143-149

Snoj, A.; Melkic, E.; Susnik, S.; Muhamedagic, S.; Dovc, P. 2002: DNA phylogeny supports revised classification of Salmothymus obtusirostris. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 77(3): 399-411

Takahashi, K.; Schwarz, E.; Ljubetic, C.; Murray, M.; Tessler, A.; Saavedra, R.A. 1999: DNA plasmid that codes for human Bcl-2 gene preserves axotomized Clarke's nucleus neurons and reduces atrophy after spinal cord hemisection in adult rats. Journal of Comparative Neurology 404(2): 159-171

Scott-Drew, S.; Wong, C.Michael.V.L.; Murray, J.A.H. 2002: DNA plasmid transmission in yeast is associated with specific sub-nuclear localisation during cell division. Cell Biology International 26(5): 393-405

Murata, H.; Kusuzaki, K.; Kuzuhara, A.; Takeshita, H.; Nakamura, S.; Tsuji, Y.; Hirasawa, Y.; Ashihara, T. 1999: DNA ploidy alterations detected during dedifferentiation of periosteal chondrosarcoma. Anticancer Research 19(3b): 2285-2288

Khan, E.; Mapara, Z.; Khan, S.; Arshad, N.; Siddiqui, T.; Pervez, S. 2001: DNA ploidy analyses in 218 consecutive Pakistani breast cancer patients: Does it add anything?. Pathology Oncology Research: Por 7(2): 125-128

Kruslin, B.; Visnjić, A.; Cizmic, A.; Tomicić, I.; Kos, M.; Jukić, S.; Seiwerth, S. 2000: DNA ploidy analysis and cell proliferation in congenital sacrococcygeal teratomas. Cancer 89(4): 932-937

Kawamura, K.; Tanaka, T.; Ikeda, R.; Fujikawa-Yamamoto, K.; Suzuki, K. 2000: DNA ploidy analysis of urinary tract epithelial tumors by laser scanning cytometry. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 22(1): 26-30

Ii, N.; Fuwa, N.; Ando, M.; Itoh, Y.; Nomoto, Y.; Takeda, K. 2002: DNA ploidy analysis performed prospectively using fresh tumor samples in early glottic carcinoma treated with radiotherapy. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 52(2): 415-419

Postier, R.G.; Lerner, M.R.; Lightfoot, S.A.; Vannarath, R.; Lane, M.M.; Hanas, J.S.; Brackett, D.J. 2003: DNA ploidy and markovian analysis of neoplastic progression in experimental pancreatic cancer. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry: Official Journal of the Histochemistry Society 51(3): 303-309

Pervez, S.; Hitchcock, A.; Sinton, T.M.; Mani, A.; Smith, J.L. 2002: DNA ploidy and S-phase fraction analyses of hyperplastic, atypical and cancerous endometrium using flow cytometry from paraffin-embedded tissues. Pathology Research and Practice 198(1): 13-17

Türkölmez, K.; Baltaci, S.; Bedük, Y.; Müftüoğlu, Y.Z.; Göğüş, O. 2002: DNA ploidy and S-phase fraction as predictive factors of response and outcome following neoadjuvant methotrexate, vinblastine, epirubicin and cisplatin (M-VEC) chemotherapy for invasive bladder cancer. Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology 36(1): 46-51

Bazan, V.; Migliavacca, M.; Zanna, I.; Tubiolo, C.; Corsale, S.; Calò, V.; Amato, A.; Cammareri, P.; Latteri, F.; Grassi, N.; Fulfaro, F.; Porcasi, R.; Morello, V.; Nuara, R.B.; Dardanoni, G.; Salerno, S.; Valerio, M.R.; Dusonchet, L.; Gerbino, A.; Gebbia, N.; Tomasino, R.M.; Russo, A. 2002: DNA ploidy and S-phase fraction, but not p53 or NM23-H1 expression, predict outcome in colorectal cancer patients. Result of a 5-year prospective study. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 128(12): 650-658

Midulla, C.; Cenci, M.; De Iorio, P.; Pisani, T.; Bonaccorsi, A.; De Marchis, L.; Nofroni, I.; Vecchione, A. 1999: DNA ploidy and TLI in association with other prognostic parameters in breast cancer. Anticancer Research 19(1a): 381-384

Bockmühl, U.; Petersen, I. 2002: DNA ploidy and chromosomal alterations in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Virchows Archiv: An International Journal of Pathology 441(6): 541-550

Staibano, S.; Lo Muzio, L.; Pannone, G.; Mezza, E.; Argenziano, G.; Vetrani, A.; Lucariello, A.; Franco, R.; Errico, M.E.; De Rosa, G. 2001: DNA ploidy and cyclin D1 expression in basal cell carcinoma of the head and neck. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 115(6): 805-813

Baba, H.; Korenaga, D.; Kakeji, Y.; Haraguchi, M.; Okamura, T.; Maehara, Y. 2002: DNA ploidy and its clinical implications in gastric cancer. Surgery 131(1 Suppl): S63-S70

Williams, R.A.; Baak, J.P.; Meijer, G.A.; Charlton, I.G. 1999: DNA ploidy and nuclear morphometry for the classification of dysplastic nevi. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 21(5): 437-444

Pietrzak, K.; Olszewski, W. 1998: DNA ploidy as a prognostic factor in patients with ovarian carcinoma. Polish Journal of Pathology: Official Journal of the Polish Society of Pathologists 49(3): 141-144

Pohar-Marinsek, Z.; Bracko, M.; Lavrencak, J.; Us-Krasovec, M. 2003: DNA ploidy as a prognostic factor in rhabdomyosarcoma. Analysis of 35 cases with image cytometry. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 25(4): 235-242

Galizia, G.; Ferraraccio, F.; Lieto, E.; Castellano, P.; Accardo, M.; Pelosio, L.; Imperatore, V. 1999: DNA ploidy as a significant prognostic factor after radical resection for large bowel carcinoma: a prospective study. Oncology Reports 6(5): 1013-1021

Czuba, A.; Lange, D.; Chmielik, E.; Wołoszyńska, K.; Wojciechowska, E.; Snietura, M.; Liszka, J. 2002: DNA ploidy assessment method applied to primary breast carcinoma FNA biopsies. Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica 40(2): 105-106

Riháková, P.; Brychtová, S.; Kotrsová, L.; Pilka, R.; Kolár, Z. 2001: DNA ploidy correlates with grade, proliferation and clinical outcome but not with presence of human oncogenic HPVs or expression of Bcl-2 in preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of the uterine cervix. Neoplasma 48(4): 274-277

Gschwendtner, A.; Neher, A.; Kreczy, A.; Müller-Holzner, E.; Volgger, B.; Mairinger, T. 1998: DNA ploidy determination of early molar pregnancies by image analysis: comparison to histologic classification. Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 122(11): 1000-1004

Flyger, H.L.; Larsen, J.K.; Nielsen, H.J.; Christensen, I.J. 1999: DNA ploidy in colorectal cancer, heterogeneity within and between tumors and relation to survival. Cytometry 38(6): 293-300

Krugmann, J.; Gschwendtner, A.; Mairinger, T.; Fend, F. 2003: DNA ploidy in gastrointestinal B-cell lymphomas. An image analysis study of 43 cases. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 25(1): 31-38

Stern, Y.; Segal, K.; Medalia, O.; Feinmesser, R. 1998: DNA ploidy in papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland in children and adolescents. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 46(1-2): 67-70

Wojcik, E.M.; Bassler, T.J.; Orozco, R. 1999: DNA ploidy in seminal vesicle cells. A potential diagnostic pitfall in urine cytology. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 21(1): 29-34

Dreinhöfer, K.E.; Baldetorp, B.; Akerman, Måns.; Fernö, Mårten.; Rydholm, A.; Gustafson, P. 2002: DNA ploidy in soft tissue sarcoma: Comparison of flow and image cytometry with clinical follow-up in 93 patients. Cytometry 50(1): 19-24

Abou-Rebyeh, H.; Borgmann, V.; Nagel, R.; Al-Abadi, H. 2001: DNA ploidy is a valuable predictor for prognosis of patients with resected renal cell carcinoma. Cancer 92(9): 2280-2285

Loughman, N.T.; Lin, B.P.C.; Dent, O.F.; Newland, R.C. 2003: DNA ploidy of bladder cancer using bladder biopsy supernate specimens. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 25(3): 146-158

Gersak, K.; Lavrencak, J.; Us-Krasovec, M. 2000: DNA ploidy of human granulosa cells from natural and stimulated in vitro fertilization cycles. Fertility and Sterility 74(1): 158-161

Attallah, A.M.; Tabll, A.A.; Salem, S.F.; El-Sadany, M.; Ibrahim, T.A.; Osman, S.; El-Dosoky, I.M. 1999: DNA ploidy of liver biopsies from patients with liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma: A flow cytometric analysis. Cancer Letters 142(1): 65-69

Struikmans, H.; Hordijk, G.J.; Kal, H.B. 2002: DNA ploidy of primary and recurrent irradiated laryngeal tumors. Strahlentherapie und Onkologie: Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft . 178(1): 32-35

Kim, J.Y.; Cho, H.J. 2000: DNA ploidy patterns in gastric adenocarcinoma. Journal of Korean Medical Science 15(2): 159-166

Takes, R.P.; Baatenburg de Jong, R.J.; van Blommestein, R.; Hermans, J.; van Krieken, H.H.J.M.; Cornelisse, C.J. 2002: DNA ploidy status as a prognostic marker and predictor of lymph node metastasis in laryngeal carcinoma. Annals of Otology Rhinology and Laryngology 111(11): 1015-1020

Sasaki, O.; Kido, K.; Nagahama, S. 1999: DNA ploidy, Ki-67 and p53 as indicators of lymph node metastasis in early gastric carcinoma. Analytical and Quantitative Cytology and Histology 21(1): 85-88

Perez-Gomez, C.; Olalla, L.; Blanca, M.; Mates, J.M. 2000: DNA point mutations in the promoter of the human histidine decarboxylase (HDC) gene in patients suffering from allergic ashtma. Biogenic Amines 15(6): 593-599

Huang, Y.P.; Ito, J. 1999: DNA polymerase C of the thermophilic bacterium Thermus aquaticus: Classification and phylogenetic analysis of the family C DNA polymerases. Journal of Molecular Evolution 48(6): 756-769

Arrigo, C.J.; Singh, K.; Modak, M.J. 2002: DNA polymerase i of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: functional role of a conserved aspartate in the hinge joining the M and N helices. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(3): 1653-1661

Witte, G.; Urbanke, C.; Curth, U. 2003: DNA polymerase III chi subunit ties single-stranded DNA binding protein to the bacterial replication machinery. Nucleic Acids Research 31(15): 4434-4440

Al Mamun, A.A.M.; Marians, K.J.; Humayun, M.Z. 2002: DNA polymerase IIi from Escherichia coli cells expressing mutA mistranslator tRNA is error-prone. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(48): 46319-46327

Bullard, J.M.; Williams, J.C.; Acker, W.K.; Jacobi, C.; Janjic, N.; McHenry, C.S. 2002: DNA polymerase IIi holoenzyme from Thermus thermophilus identification, expression, purification of components, and use to reconstitute a processive replicase. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(16): 13401-13408

Foster, K.A.; Barnes, M.H.; Stephenson, R.O.; Butler, M.M.; Skow, D.J.; LaMarr, W.A.; Brown, N.C. 2003: DNA polymerase IIi of Enterococcus faecalis: expression and characterization of recombinant enzymes encoded by the polC and dnaE genes. Protein Expression and Purification 27(1): 90-97

Iyer, R.R.; Pluciennik, A.; Rosche, W.A.; Sinden, R.R.; Wells, R.D. 2000: DNA polymerase III proofreading mutants enhance the expansion and deletion of triplet repeat sequences in Escherichia coli. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(3): 2174-2184

Timms, A.R.; Bridges, B.A. 2002: DNA polymerase V-dependent mutator activity in an SOS-induced Escherichia coli strain with a temperature-sensitive DNA polymerase III. Mutation Research 499(1): 97-101

Idriss, H.T.; Al-Assar, O.; Wilson, S.H. 2002: DNA polymerase beta. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 34(4): 321-324

Bergoglio, Vérie.; Ferrari, E.; Hübscher, U.; Cazaux, C.; Hoffmann, J.Sébastien. 2003: DNA polymerase beta can incorporate ribonucleotides during DNA synthesis of undamaged and CPD-damaged DNA. Journal of Molecular Biology 331(5): 1017-1023

Srivastava, D.K.; Husain, I.; Arteaga, C.L.; Wilson, S.H. 1999: DNA polymerase beta expression differences in selected human tumors and cell lines. Carcinogenesis 20(6): 1049-1054

He, F.; Yang, X-Ping.; Srivastava, D.K.; Wilson, S.H. 2003: DNA polymerase beta gene expression: the promoter activator CREB-1 is upregulated in Chinese hamster ovary cells by DNA alkylating agent-induced stress. Biological Chemistry 384(1): 19-23

Fréchet, M.; Canitrot, Y.; Cazaux, C.; Hoffmann, J.S. 2001: DNA polymerase beta imbalance increases apoptosis and mutagenesis induced by oxidative stress. Febs Letters 505(2): 229-232

Gonda, H.; Sugai, M.; Katakai, T.; Sugo, N.; Aratani, Y.; Koyama, H.; Mori, K.J.; Shimizu, A. 2001: DNA polymerase beta is not essential for the formation of palindromic (P) region of T cell receptor gene. Immunology Letters 78(1): 45-49

Fortini, P.; Pascucci, B.; Belisario, F.; Dogliotti, E. 2000: DNA polymerase beta is required for efficient DNA strand break repair induced by methyl methanesulfonate but not by hydrogen peroxide. Nucleic Acids Research 28(16): 3040-3046

Allinson, S.L.; Dianova, I.I.; Dianov, G.L. 2001: DNA polymerase beta is the major dRP lyase involved in repair of oxidative base lesions in DNA by mammalian cell extracts. EMBO Journal 20(23): 6919-6926

Tomicic, M.T.; Thust, R.; Sobol, R.W.; Kaina, B. 2001: DNA polymerase beta mediates protection of mammalian cells against ganciclovir-induced cytotoxicity and DNA breakage. Cancer Research 61(20): 7399-7403

Aravind, L.; Koonin, E.V. 1999: DNA polymerase beta-like nucleotidyltransferase superfamily: identification of three new families, classification and evolutionary history. Nucleic Acids Research 27(7): 1609-1618

Kraynov, V.S.; Showalter, A.K.; Liu, J.; Zhong, X.; Tsai, M.D. 2000: DNA polymerase beta: contributions of template-positioning and dNTP triphosphate-binding residues to catalysis and fidelity. Biochemistry 39(51): 16008-16015

Grosso, L.E.; Collins, B.T. 1999: DNA polymerase chain reaction using fine needle aspiration biopsy smears to evaluate non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Acta Cytologica 43(5): 837-841

Sporbert, A.; Gahl, A.; Ankerhold, R.; Leonhardt, H.; Cardoso, M.Cristina. 2002: DNA polymerase clamp shows little turnover at established replication sites but sequential de novo assembly at adjacent origin clusters. Molecular Cell 10(6): 1355-1365

Kesti, T.; Flick, K.; Keränen, S.; Syväoja, J.E.; Wittenberg, C. 1999: DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic domains are dispensable for DNA replication, DNA repair, and cell viability. Molecular Cell 3(5): 679-685

Waga, S.; Masuda, T.; Takisawa, H.; Sugino, A. 2001: DNA polymerase epsilon is required for coordinated and efficient chromosomal DNA replication in Xenopus egg extracts. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(9): 4978-4983

Thakur, M.; Wernick, M.; Collins, C.; Limoli, C.L.; Crowley, E.; Cleaver, J.E. 2001: DNA polymerase eta undergoes alternative splicing, protects against UV sensitivity and apoptosis, and suppresses Mre11-dependent recombination. Genes Chromosomes and Cancer 32(3): 222-235

McDonald, J.P.; Tissier, A.; Frank, E.G.; Iwai, S.; Hanaoka, F.; Woodgate, R. 2001: DNA polymerase iota and related rad30-like enzymes. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B Biological Sciences 356(1405): 53-60

O-Wang, J.; Kawamura, K.; Tada, Y.; Ohmori, H.; Kimura, H.; Sakiyama, S.; Tagawa, M. 2001: DNA polymerase kappa, implicated in spontaneous and DNA damage-induced mutagenesis, is overexpressed in lung cancer. Cancer Research 61(14): 5366-5369

Ramadan, K.; Shevelev, I.V.; Maga, G.; Hübscher, U. 2002: DNA polymerase lambda from calf thymus preferentially replicates damaged DNA. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(21): 18454-18458

García-Díaz, M.; Bebenek, K.; Sabariegos, R.; Domínguez, O.; Rodríguez, J.; Kirchhoff, T.; García-Palomero, E.; Picher, A.J.; Juárez, R.; Ruiz, J.F.; Kunkel, T.A.; Blanco, L. 2002: DNA polymerase lambda, a novel DNA repair enzyme in human cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(15): 13184-13191

Domínguez, O.; Ruiz, J.F.; Laín de Lera, T.; García-Díaz, M.; González, M.A.; Kirchhoff, T.; Martínez-A, C.; Bernad, A.; Blanco, L. 2000: DNA polymerase mu (Pol mu), homologous to TdT, could act as a DNA mutator in eukaryotic cells. EMBO Journal 19(7): 1731-1742

Chiu, A.; Pan, L.; Li, Z.; Ely, S.; Chadburn, A.; Knowles, D.M. 2002: DNA polymerase mu gene expression in B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas: an analysis utilizing in situ hybridization. American Journal of Pathology 161(4): 1349-1355

Ruiz, J.F.; Domínguez, O.; Laín de Lera, T.; Garcia-Díaz, M.; Bernad, A.; Blanco, L. 2001: DNA polymerase mu, a candidate hypermutase?. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B Biological Sciences 356(1405): 99-109

Eckert, K.A.; Opresko, P.L. 1999: DNA polymerase mutagenic bypass and proofreading of endogenous DNA lesions. Mutation Research 424(1-2): 221-236

Cobb, J.A.; Bjergbaek, L.; Shimada, K.; Frei, C.; Gasser, S.M. 2003: DNA polymerase stabilization at stalled replication forks requires Mec1 and the RecQ helicase Sgs1. EMBO Journal 22(16): 4325-4336

Maga, G.; Stucki, M.; Spadari, S.; Hübscher, U. 2000: DNA polymerase switching: I. Replication factor C displaces DNA polymerase alpha prior to PCNA loading. Journal of Molecular Biology 295(4): 791-801

Mossi, R.; Keller, R.C.; Ferrari, E.; Hübscher, U. 2000: DNA polymerase switching: II. Replication factor C abrogates primer synthesis by DNA polymerase alpha at a critical length. Journal of Molecular Biology 295(4): 803-814

Maga, G.; Shevelev, I.; Ramadan, K.; Spadari, S.; Hübscher, U. 2002: DNA polymerase theta purified from human cells is a high-fidelity enzyme. Journal of Molecular Biology 319(2): 359-369

Kelley, T., J.; Amand, T.-St; Groll, J., M.; Ray, S.; Basu, S. 1999: DNA polymerase-associated lectin (DPAL) and its binding to the galactose-containing glycoconjugate of the replication complex. Bioscience Reports 19(5): 433-448

Sakaguchi, K.; Takeuchi, E.; Suzuki, M.; Oda, K.; Nagino, M.; Nimura, Y.; Yoshida, S. 2000: DNA polymerases and Ki-67 nuclear antigen are induced in correlation with the resected mass of rat liver up to 90%. Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 385(2): 135-142

Hamilton, S.C.; Farchaus, J.W.; Davis, M.C. 2001: DNA polymerases as engines for biotechnology. Biotechniques 31(2): 370-6 378-80 382-3

Steitz, T.A. 1999: DNA polymerases: Structural diversity and common mechanisms. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(25): 17395-17398

Nata, M.; Chaki, T.; Kanetake, J.; Adachi, N.; Hashiyada, M.; Ji, G.; Funayama, M. 1998: DNA polymorphic markers and conventional blood group markers in paternity testing. Research and Practice in Forensic Medicine 41: 361-365

Wu-Yi [author, Reprint-Author]; Cao-Cunwei [author, Reprint-Author]; Li-Jushang [author, Reprint-Author]; Lin-Youkun [author, Reprint-Author]; Liu-Taotao [author, Reprint-Author]; Cheng-Li [author, Reprint-Author] 2002: DNA polymorphisium of Penicillium marneffei by random amplification PCR assay. Zhonghua Pifuke Zazhi 35(5): 366-368

Warren, L.J.; Simmer, K.; Roxby, D.; Grist, S.; Seshadri, R.; Morley, A. 1999: DNA polymorphism analysis in transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 35(1): 98-101

Shigematsu, T.; Kamura, T.; Arima, T.; Wake, N.; Nakano, H. 2000: DNA polymorphism analysis of a pure non-gestational choriocarcinoma of the ovary: case report. European Journal of Gynaecological Oncology 21(2): 153-154

Cao, H.; Hegele, R.A. 2003: DNA polymorphism and mutations in CPN1, including the genomic basis of carboxypeptidase N deficiency. Journal of Human Genetics 48(1): 20-22

De-Carvalho-Freira, L.-Lopes; Da-Costa, A.-Bolena-Lima; Goes, L.-Brandao; De-Oliveira, N.-Tinti 2001: DNA polymorphism and total protein in mutants of Metarhizium anisopliae var. Anisopliae (Metsch.) sorokin strain E9. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 32(2): 93-97

Le Corre, Vérie.; Roux, F.; Reboud, X. 2002: DNA polymorphism at the FRIGIDA gene in Arabidopsis thaliana: extensive nonsynonymous variation is consistent with local selection for flowering time. Molecular Biology and Evolution 19(8): 1261-1271

Yu, N.; Fu, Y-Xin.; Li, W-Hsiung. 2002: DNA polymorphism in a worldwide sample of human X chromosomes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 19(12): 2131-2141

Balakirev, E.S.; Chechetkin, V.R.; Lobzin, V.V.; Ayala, F.J. 2003: DNA polymorphism in the beta-Esterase gene cluster of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 164(2): 533-544

Kansaku, N.; Nakada, A.; Okabayashi, H.; Guemene, D.; Kuhnlein, U.; Zadworny, D.; Shimada, K. 2003: DNA polymorphism in the chicken growth hormone gene: Association with egg production. Animal Science Journal 74(3): 243-244

Vizcaíno, N.; Cloeckaert, A.; Verger, J.; Grayon, M.; Fernández-Lago, L. 2000: DNA polymorphism in the genus Brucella. Microbes and Infection 2(9): 1089-1100

Bannikova, A.A.; Kramerov, D.A.; Vasilenko, V.N.; Dzuev, R.I.; Dolgov, V.A. 2003: DNA polymorphism of Erinaceus hedgehogs and E. concolor taxon (Insectivora, Erinaceidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 82(1): 70-80

Bannikova, A.; Bulatova, N.; Krysanov, E.; Kramerov, D. 2003: DNA polymorphism within Sorex araneus and two congeneric species as inferred from inter-SINE-PCR. Mammalia 67(2): 263-274

Johnson, W.G. 1999: DNA polymorphism-diet-cofactor-development hypothesis and the gene-teratogen model for schizophrenia and other developmental disorders. American Journal of Medical Genetics 88(4): 311-323

Reddy, S.Y.; Leclerc, F.; Karplus, M. 2003: DNA polymorphism: a comparison of force fields for nucleic acids. Biophysical Journal 84(3): 1421-1449

Kato, T. 2001: DNA polymorphisms and bipolar disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry 158(7): 1169-1170

Rueff, J.é; Gaspar, J.; Kranendonk, M. 2002: DNA polymorphisms as modulators of genotoxicity and cancer. Biological Chemistry 383(6): 923-932

Iriondo, M.; Barbero, M.C.; Manzano, C. 2003: DNA polymorphisms detect ancient barriers to gene flow in Basques. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 122(1): 73-84

Cao, H.; Hegele, R.A. 2002: DNA polymorphisms in ITPA including basis of inosine triphosphatase deficiency. Journal of Human Genetics 47(11): 620-622

Rowntree, R.; Harris, A. 2002: DNA polymorphisms in potential regulatory elements of the CFTR gene alter transcription factor binding. Human Genetics 111(1): 66-74

Wu, J.H.; Kao, J.T.; Wen, M.S.; Lo, S.K. 2000: DNA polymorphisms at the apolipoprotein A1-CIII loci in Taiwanese: correlation of plasma APOCIII with triglyceride level and body mass index. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association 99(5): 367-374

Delghandi, M.; Thangarajah, R.; Nilsen, M.; Grimsgaard, S.; Bønaa, K.H.; Tonstad, S.; Jørgensen, L. 1999: DNA polymorphisms of the apolipoprotein B gene (XbaI, EcoRI, and MspI RFLPs) in Norwegians at risk of atherosclerosis and healthy controls. Acta Cardiologica 54(4): 215-225

Zimmermann, J.; Ludwig, W.; Schleifer, K.H. 2001: DNA polynucleotide probes generated from representatives of the genus Acinetobacter and their application in fluorescence in situ hybridization of environmental samples. Systematic and Applied Microbiology 24(2): 238-244

Hill, L.; Craig, I.W.; Asherson, P.; Ball, D.; Eley, T.; Ninomiya, T.; Fisher, P.J.; Turic, D.; McGuffin, P.; Owen, M.J.; Chorney, K.; Chorney, M.J.; Benbow, C.P.; Lubinski, D.; Thompson, L.A.; Plomin, R. 1999: DNA pooling and dense marker maps: a systematic search for genes for cognitive ability. Neuroreport 10(4): 843-848

Fisher, P.J.; Turic, D.; Williams, N.M.; McGuffin, P.; Asherson, P.; Ball, D.; Craig, I.; Eley, T.; Hill, L.; Chorney, K.; Chorney, M.J.; Benbow, C.P.; Lubinski, D.; Plomin, R.; Owen, M.J. 1999: DNA pooling identifies QTLs on chromosome 4 for general cognitive ability in children. Human Molecular Genetics 8(5): 915-922

Broomfield, S.; Hryciw, T.; Xiao, W. 2001: DNA postreplication repair and mutagenesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutation Research 486(3): 167-184

Gerken, T.; Kurtz, J.; Sauer, K.P.; Lubjuhn, T. 1998: DNA preparation and efficient microsatellite analysis from insect hemolymph. Electrophoresis 19(18): 3069-3070

Ding, B. Ryder, O.A.; Zhang, Y.P.; Zhang Jin, G. Zhang Cheng, L. Zhang, X.G. 1998: DNA preparation and sequencing from scent marks in the giant panda. Zoological Research 19(5): 344-349

Burger, J.; Hummel, S.; Hermann, B.; Henke, W. 1999: DNA preservation: a microsatellite-DNA study on ancient skeletal remains. Electrophoresis 20(8): 1722-1728

Pancholi, P.; Liu, Q.; Tricoche, N.; Zhang, P.; Perkus, M.E.; Prince, A.M. 2000: DNA prime-canarypox boost with polycistronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genes generates potent immune responses to HCV structural and nonstructural proteins. Journal of Infectious Diseases 182(1): 18-27

Pancholi, P.; Lee, D.H.; Liu, Q.; Tackney, C.; Taylor, P.; Perkus, M.; Andrus, L.; Brotman, B.; Prince, A.M. 2001: DNA prime/canarypox boost-based immunotherapy of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in a chimpanzee. Hepatology 33(2): 448-454

Rasmussen, R.A.; Hofmann-Lehman, R.; Montefiori, D.C.; Li, P.L.; Liska, V.; Vlasak, J.; Baba, T.W.; Schmitz, J.E.; Kuroda, M.J.; Robinson, H.L.; McClure, H.M.; Lu, S.; Hu, S.L.; Rizvi, T.A.; Ruprecht, R.M. 2002: DNA prime/protein boost vaccine strategy in neonatal macaques against simian human immunodeficiency virus. Journal of Medical Primatology 31(1): 40-60

Sin, J.I.; Bagarazzi, M.; Pachuk, C.; Weiner, D.B. 1999: DNA priming-protein boosting enhances both antigen-specific antibody and Th1-type cellular immune responses in a murine herpes simplex virus-2 gD vaccine model. Dna and Cell Biology 18(10): 771-779

Poland, D. 2003: DNA probability profiles: Examples from the Treponema pallidum genome. Biophysical Chemistry 104(1): 279-289

Vela, M.; Heredia, N.L.; Feng, P.; Santos García-Alvarado, J. 1999: DNA probe analysis for the carriage of enterotoxigenic Clostridium perfringens in feces of a Mexican subpopulation. Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease 35(2): 101-104

Liu, Y.; Rauch, C.B. 2003: DNA probe attachment on plastic surfaces and microfluidic hybridization array channel devices with sample oscillation. Analytical Biochemistry 317(1): 76-84

Ryan, K.M.; Lencki, S.G.; Elder, B.L.; Northern, W.I.; Khamis, H.J.; Bofill, J.A. 1999: DNA probe for beta-hemolytic group B Streptococcus. Diagnostic accuracy in threatened preterm labor. Journal of Reproductive Medicine 44(7): 587-591

Scholin, C., A.; Marin, R., I.; Miller, P., E.; Doucette, G., J.; Powell, C., L.; Haydock, P.; Howard, J.; Ray, J. 1999: DNA probes and a receptor-binding assay for detection of Pseudo-nitzschia (Bacillariophyceae) species and domoic acid activity in cultured and natural samples. Journal of Phycology 35(6 Suppl): 1356-1367

Conrads, G. 2002: DNA probes and primers in dental practice. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 35(Suppl 1): S72-S77