EurekaMag PDF full texts Chapter 11,100

Kim, M.K.ung; Kang, J.S.ung 2001: Orientia tsutsugamushi suppresses the production of inflammatory cytokines induced by its own heat-stable component in murine macrophages. Microbial Pathogenesis 31(3): 145-150

Rekitt, M.; Staub, M.; Andresen, U.; Sauerwein, H. 2003: Orientierende Untersuchungen zum oxidativen Stress bei Hunden. Tieraerztliche Umschau 58(2): 70-78

Dringenberg, H.C.; Dennis, K.E.B.; Tomaszek, S.; Martin, J. 2003: Orienting and defensive behaviors elicited by superior colliculus stimulation in rats: Effects of 5-HT depletion, uptake inhibition, and direct midbrain or frontal cortex application. Behavioural Brain Research 144(1-2): 95-103

Griffin, I.C.; Miniussi, C.; Nobre, A.C. 2001: Orienting attention in time. Frontiers in Bioscience: a Journal and Virtual Library 6: D660-D671

Miniussi, C.; Wilding, E.L.; Coull, J.T.; Nobre, A.C. 1999: Orienting attention in time. Modulation of brain potentials. Brain: a Journal of Neurology 122: 1507-1518

Coull, J.T.; Frith, C.D.; Büchel, C.; Nobre, A.C. 2000: Orienting attention in time: Behavioural and neuroanatomical distinction between exogenous and endogenous shifts. Neuropsychologia 38(6): 808-819

Nobre, A.C. 2001: Orienting attention to instants in time. Neuropsychologia 39(12): 1317-1328

Tannahill, D.; Britto, J.M.; Vermeren, M.M.; Ohta, K.; Cook, G.M.; Keynes, R.J. 2000: Orienting axon growth: spinal nerve segmentation and surround-repulsion. International Journal of Developmental Biology 44(1): 119-127

Skrynnikov, N.R.; Goto, N.K.; Yang, D.; Choy, W.Y.; Tolman, J.R.; Mueller, G.A.; Kay, L.E. 2000: Orienting domains in proteins using dipolar couplings measured by liquid-state NMR: differences in solution and crystal forms of maltodextrin binding protein loaded with beta-cyclodextrin. Journal of Molecular Biology 295(5): 1265-1273

Poliakoff, E.; O'Boyle, D.J.; Moore, A.P.; McGlone, F.P.; Cody, F.W.J.; Spence, C. 2003: Orienting of attention and Parkinson's disease: tactile inhibition of return and response inhibition. Brain: a Journal of Neurology 126(Part 9): 2081-2092

Facoetti, A.; Turatto, M.; Lorusso, M.L.; Mascetti, G.G. 2001: Orienting of visual attention in dyslexia: evidence for asymmetric hemispheric control of attention. Experimental Brain Research 138(1): 46-53

Maruta, J.; Simpson, J.I.; Raphan, T.; Cohen, B. 2001: Orienting otolith-ocular reflexes in the rabbit during static and dynamic tilts and off-vertical axis rotation. Vision Research 41(25-26): 3255-3270

Dietl, T.; Dirlich, G.; Vogl, L.; Lechner, C.; Strian, F. 1999: Orienting response and frontal midline theta activity: A somatosensory spectral perturbation study. Clinical Neurophysiology: Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology 110(7): 1204-1209

Ben-Shakhar, G.; Gati, I.; Ben-Bassat, N.; Sniper, G. 2000: Orienting response reinstatement and dishabituation: Effects of substituting, adding, and deleting components of nonsignificant stimuli. Psychophysiology 37(1): 102-110

Valentine, D.E.; Sinha, S.R.; Moss, C.F. 2002: Orienting responses and vocalizations produced by microstimulation in the superior colliculus of the echolocating bat, Eptesicus fuscus. Journal of Comparative Physiology. A Neuroethology Sensory Neural and Behavioral Physiology 188(2): 89-108

Duffels, J.P.; Schouten, M.A. 2002: Orientopsaltria endauensis, a new cicada species from Endau Rompin National Park, Malaysia (Homoptera, Cicadidae). Malayan Nature Journal 56(1): 49-55

Silva, I.; Tormo, R.; Munoz, A., F.; Tavira, J.; Moreno, A. 2000: Origen del polen de Artemisia en la atmosfera de Extremadura (SO Espana). Acta Botanica Malacitana 25: 141-151

Robert, A.; Zamorano, M.J.; Gines, R.; Arguello, A.; Delgado, J.V.; Lopez, J.L. 2000: Origen y estado actual del Cerdo Negro Canario. Archivos de Zootecnia 49(185-186): 291-296

Padro, D. 2000: Origenes de la psicoterapia. Psiquis 21(5): 9-19

Uinuk-Ool, T.S.; Takezaki, N.; Sukernik, R.I.; Nagl, S.; Klein, J. 2002: Origin and affinities of indigenous Siberian populations as revealed by HLA class Ii gene frequencies. Human Genetics 110(3): 209-226

Potthast, K.; Erdönmez, G.; Schnelke, C.; Sellin, L.; Sliwka, U.; Schöndube, F.; Eichler, M.; Reul, H. 2000: Origin and appearance of HITS induced by prosthetic heart valves: an in vitro study. International Journal of Artificial Organs 23(7): 441-445

Amano, K.; Vermeij, G., J. 1998: Origin and biogeographic history of Ceratostoma (Gastropoda: Muricidae). Venus the Japanese Journal of Malacology 57(3): 209-223

Amano, K.; Khudik, V., D.; Yokoi, H. 2000: Origin and biogeographic history of Neilo (Multidentata) (Bivalvia: Malletiidae). Venus the Japanese Journal of Malacology 59(3): 191-199

Carrey, E.A.; Smolenski, R.T.; Edbury, S.M.; Laurence, A.; Marinaki, A.M.; Duley, J.A.; Zhu, L.; Goldsmith, D.J.A.; Simmonds, H.Anne. 2003: Origin and characteristics of an unusual pyridine nucleotide accumulating in erythrocytes: Positive correlation with degree of renal failure. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 335(1-2): 117-129

Hagimura, N.; Satoh, T.; IIda, T.; Muraoka, K. 1999: Origin and course of short posterior ciliary arteries. Rinsho Ganka 53(5): 931-934

Icardo, J.M.; Colvee, E. 2001: Origin and course of the coronary arteries in normal mice and in iv/iv mice. Journal of Anatomy 199(Pt 4): 473-482

Marneros, A. 2001: Origin and development of concepts of bipolar mixed states. Journal of Affective Disorders 67(1-3): 229-240

Sánchez-Camacho, C.; Marín, O.; López, J.M.; Moreno, N.; Smeets, W.J.A.J.; ten Donkelaar, H.J.; González, A. 2002: Origin and development of descending catecholaminergic pathways to the spinal cord in amphibians. Brain Research Bulletin 57(3-4): 325-330

Dolmatov, I.Yu 1998: Origin and development of somatic muscle in phylogeny of Deuterostomia. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Seriya Biologicheskaya (Moscow) 1998(6): 645-657

Huang, R.; Zhi, Q.; Izpisua-Belmonte, J.C.; Christ, B.; Patel, K. 1999: Origin and development of the avian tongue muscles. Anatomy and Embryology 200(2): 137-152

Cai, X. Sun, D.L.; Guan Xue, L. Wang Hong 2000: Origin and development of the nucellar embryo and endosperm in apomictic Xanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. Xibei Zhiwu Xuebao 20(4): 533-538

Bockman, D.E.; Guo, J.; Büchler, P.; Müller, M.W.; Bergmann, F.; Friess, H. 2003: Origin and development of the precursor lesions in experimental pancreatic cancer in rats. Laboratory Investigation; a Journal of Technical Methods and Pathology 83(6): 853-859

Echeverria, D.D. 2002: Origin and development of the vent tube in two species of the genus Bufo. Alytes (Paris) 20(1-2): 77-90

Warga, R.M.; Nüsslein-Volhard, C. 1999: Origin and development of the zebrafish endoderm. Development 126(4): 827-838

Ardavín, C.; Martínez del Hoyo, G.; Martín, P.; Anjuère, F.; Arias, C.F.; Marín, A.R.; Ruiz, S.; Parrillas, V.; Hernández, H. 2001: Origin and differentiation of dendritic cells. Trends in Immunology 22(12): 691-700

Dennis, J.E.; Charbord, P. 2002: Origin and differentiation of human and murine stroma. Stem Cells 20(3): 205-214

Pehlivanoglou, K.; Tsirambides, A.; Trontsios, G. 2000: Origin and distribution of clay minerals in the Alexandroupolis Gulf, Aegean Sea, Greece. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 51(1): 61-73

Blanchard, M.; Teil, M.J.; Ollivon, D.; Garban, B.; Chestérikoff, C.; Chevreuil, M. 2001: Origin and distribution of polyaromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorobiphenyls in urban effluents to wastewater treatment plants of the Paris area (France). Water Research 35(15): 3679-3687

Sanders, M.; Sivertsen, S.; Scott, G. 2002: Origin and distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surficial sediments from the savannah river. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 43(4): 438-448

Crosby, L.M.; Morgan, K.T.; Gaskill, B.; Wolf, D.C.; DeAngelo, A.B. 2000: Origin and distribution of potassium bromate-induced testicular and peritoneal mesotheliomas in rats. Toxicologic Pathology 28(2): 253-266

Van Harten, Dick 1999: Origin and diversity of Cainozoic deep-sea Ostracoda. Crustaceana 72(8): 993-998

Yena, A., V.; Yena, A., V. 2001: Origin and dynamics of metapopulation of Silene jailensis N.I. Rubtzov (Caryophyllaceae), the Crimean flora's relict endemic. Ukrayins'kyi Botanichnyi Zhurnal 58(1): 27-35

Berman David, S. 2000: Origin and early evolution of the amniote occiput. Journal of Paleontology 74(5): 938-956

Pavesi, A. 2001: Origin and evolution of GBV-C/hepatitis G virus and relationships with ancient human migrations. Journal of Molecular Evolution 53(2): 104-113

Tejedor, M.F. 1998: Origin and evolution of Platyrrhini (Primates, Anthropoidea) with special reference to the Argentinian records. Estudios Geologicos 54(5-6): 249-271

Ranz, Jé.María.; Ponce, A.Rita.; Hartl, D.L.; Nurminsky, D. 2003: Origin and evolution of a new gene expressed in the Drosophila sperm axoneme. Genetica 118(2-3): 233-244

Dvornyk, V.; Vinogradova, O.; Nevo, E. 2003: Origin and evolution of circadian clock genes in prokaryotes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100(5): 2495-2500

Archibald, J.M.; Logsdon, J.M.; Doolittle, W.F. 2000: Origin and evolution of eukaryotic chaperonins: phylogenetic evidence for ancient duplications in CCT genes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 17(10): 1456-1466

Srivastava, G.-Krishna; Srivastava, P.-Chandra 2001: Origin and evolution of heterosporous lycopods. Phytomorphology (Delhi) 2001): 499-527

Suzuki, Y.; Nei, M. 2002: Origin and evolution of influenza virus hemagglutinin genes. Molecular Biology and Evolution 19(4): 501-509

Boyen, C.; Oudot, M.-Pierre; Loiseaux-De-Goer, S. 2001: Origin and evolution of plastids and mitochondria: The phylogenetic diversity of algae. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 42(1-2): 11-24

Asfaw, Z. 2001: Origin and evolution of rural homegardens in Ethiopia. Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab Biologiske Skrifter 54: 273-286

Barlow, M.; Hall, B.G. 2002: Origin and evolution of the AmpC beta-lactamases of Citrobacter freundii. Antimicrobial Agents and ChemoTherapy 46(5): 1190-1198

Potapov, R.L. 1999: Origin and evolution of the Galliformes fauna in Ephiopian Region. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 78(3): 293-302

Ginsburg, L.; Morales, J. 2000: Origin and evolution of the Melinae (Mustelidae, Carnivora, Mammalia). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie II A Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 330(3): 221-225

Nozaki, H.; Misawa, K.; Kajita, T.; Kato, M.; Nohara, S.; Watanabe, M.M. 2000: Origin and evolution of the colonial volvocales (Chlorophyceae) as inferred from multiple, chloroplast gene sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 17(2): 256-268

Francisco-Ortega, J.; Park, S.-Joo; Santos-Guerra, A.; Benabid, A.; Jansen, R., K. 2001: Origin and evolution of the endemic Macaronesian Inuleae (Asteraceae): Evidence from the internal transcribed spacers of nuclear ribosomal DNA. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 72(1): 77-97

Nozaki, H. 2003: Origin and evolution of the genera Pleodorina and Volvox (Volvocales). Biologia (Bratislava) 58(4): 425-431

Wada, H. 2001: Origin and evolution of the neural crest: A hypothetical reconstruction of its evolutionary history. Development Growth and Differentiation 43(5): 509-520

Hughes, A.L. 2002: Origin and evolution of viral interleukin-10 and other DNA virus genes with vertebrate homologues. Journal of Molecular Evolution 54(1): 90-101

Hellings, L.; Van Den Driessche, K.; Baeyens, W.; Keppens, E.; Dehairs, F. 2000: Origin and fate of dissolved inorganic carbon in interstitial waters of two freshwater intertidal areas: A case study of the Scheldt Estuary, Belgium. Biogeochemistry 51(2): 141-160

Hellings, L.; Dehairs, F.; Tackx, M.; Keppens, E.; Baeyens, W. 1999: Origin and fate of organic carbon in the freshwater part of the Scheldt Estuary as traced by stable carbon isotope composition. Biogeochemistry 47(2): 167-186

Achaz, G.; Rocha, E.P.C.; Netter, P.; Coissac, E. 2002: Origin and fate of repeats in bacteria. Nucleic Acids Research 30(13): 2987-2994

Brière, F.; Bendriss-Vermare, N.; Delale, T.; Burg, Séphanie.; Corbet, C.; Rissoan, M.Clotilde.; Chaperot, L.; Plumas, Jël.; Jacob, M-Christine.; Trinchieri, G.; Bates, E.E.M. 2002: Origin and filiation of human plasmacytoid dendritic cells. Human Immunology 63(12): 1081-1093

Rieke, F.; Baylor, D.A. 2000: Origin and functional impact of dark noise in retinal cones. Neuron 26(1): 181-186

Palmirotta, R.; Verginelli, F.; Cama, A.; Mariani-Costantini, R.; Frati, L.; Battista, P. 1998: Origin and gender determination of dried blood on a statue of the Virgin Mary. Journal of Forensic Sciences 43(2): 431-434

Ramos, E.G. 2002: Origin and geologic features of Taal Lake, Philippines. Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management 5(2): 155-162

Lamm, M.E.; Phillips-Quagliata, J.M. 2002: Origin and homing of intestinal IgA antibody-secreting cells. Journal of Experimental Medicine 195(2): F5-F8

Gavini, F.; Beerens, H. 1999: Origin and identification of bifidobacteria strains isolated from meat and meat products. International Journal of Food Microbiology 46(1): 81-85

Chen, J.M.; Ferec, C. 2000: Origin and implication of the hereditary pancreatitis-associated N21I mutation in the cationic trypsinogen gene. Human Genetics 106(1): 125-126

Chauhan, C.; Dash, D.; Grover, D.; Rajamani, J.; Mukerji, M. 2002: Origin and instability of GAA repeats: insights from Alu elements. Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics 20(2): 253-263

Takei, H.; Yan, J.L.; ul Quraish, A.; Kakuta, S. 2002: Origin and migration of interneurons of the olfactory bulb in the musk shrew, Suncus murinus. Archives of Histology and Cytology 65(2): 159-168

Müller, W.; Fricke, H.; Halliday, A.N.; McCulloch, M.T.; Wartho, J.-A. 2003: Origin and migration of the Alpine Iceman. Science 302(5646): 862-866

Hansen, L., P.; Jacobsen, J.-Arge 2003: Origin and migration of wild and escaped farmed Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., in oceanic areas north of the Faroe Islands. ICES Journal of Marine Science 60(1): 110-119

Jiang, H.; Golay, X.; Van Zijl, P.C.M.; Mori, S. 2002: Origin and minimization of residual motion-related artifacts in navigator-corrected segmented diffusion-weighted EPI of the human brain. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 47(4): 818-822

Qi, Y.; Stapp, D.; Qiu, M. 2002: Origin and molecular specification of oligodendrocytes in the telencephalon. Trends in Neurosciences 25(5): 223-225

Marin, O.; Anderson, S.A.; Rubenstein, J.L. 2000: Origin and molecular specification of striatal interneurons. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20(16): 6063-6076

Coxall, H.K.; Huber, B.T.; Pearson, P.N. 2003: Origin and morphology of the Eocene planktonic foraminifer Hantkenina. Journal of Foraminiferal Research y; 33(3): 237-261

Lebrun, T.; Thieblin, E.; Coste, C.; Molinier, J.; Moletta, R. 1999: Origin and nature of refractory organic compounds produced during anaerobic treatment of easily biodegradable substrate. Environmental Technology 20(9): 987-993

Schneider, E.L.; Carlquist, S. 1998: Origin and nature of vessels in monocotyledons. 4. Araceae subfamily Philodendroideae. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 125(4): 253-260

Fujihira, S.; Tsubota, K.; Fujii, T.; Ito, Y.; Maeda, T.; Mori, H. 1999: Origin and pathogenesis of eosinophilic globules in the epididymal ducts in rats treated with cyclosporine A. Bulletin of the Osaka Medical College 45(1): 5-15

Murata, Y.; Takahashi, K.; Yamagata, M.; Takahashi, Y.; Shimada, Y.; Moriya, H. 2001: Origin and pathway of sensory nerve fibers to the ventral and dorsal sides of the sacroiliac joint in rats. Journal of Orthopaedic Research: Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 19(3): 379-383

Hamdi, H.; Nishio, H.; Zielinski, R.; Dugaiczyk, A. 1999: Origin and phylogenetic distribution of Alu DNA repeats: irreversible events in the evolution of primates. Journal of Molecular Biology 289(4): 861-871

Gordon, D.. A..; Priscu, J..; Giovannoni, S.. 2000: Origin and Phylogeny of Microbes Living in Permanent Antarctic Lake Ice. Microbial Ecology 39(3): 197-202

Tarin, J., J.; Trounson, A., O.; Sathananthan, H. 1999: Origin and ploidy of multipronuclear zygotes. Reproduction Fertility and Development 11(4-5): 273-279

Buggiano, V.; Levy, C.Schere.; Gattelli, A.; Cirio, Mía.Cecilia.; Marfil, M.; Nepomnaschy, I.; Piazzon, I.; Helguero, L.; Vanzulli, S.; Kordon, E.C. 2002: Origin and progression of pregnancy-dependent mammary tumors induced by new mouse mammary tumor virus variants. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 75(3): 191-202

Lorenzo, D.; Macadar, O.; Velluti, J.C. 1999: Origin and propagation of spontaneous electrographic sharp waves in the in vitro turtle brain: A model of neuronal synchronization. Clinical Neurophysiology: Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology 110(9): 1535-1544

Hashitani, H.; Fukuta, H.; Takano, H.; Klemm, M.F.; Suzuki, H. 2001: Origin and propagation of spontaneous excitation in smooth muscle of the guinea-pig urinary bladder. Journal of Physiology 530(Pt 2): 273-286

Maie, N.; Watanabe, A.; Kimura, M. 2001: Origin and properties of humus in the subsoil of irrigated rice paddies: IV. Effect of water percolation on the binding type of humus in a submerged plow layer soil. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 47(1): 1-8

Mackiewicz, P.; Kowalczuk, M.; Gierlik, A.; Dudek, M.R.; Cebrat, S. 1999: Origin and properties of non-coding ORFs in the yeast genome. Nucleic Acids Research 27(17): 3503-3509

Tiguert, R.; Kabbani, W.; Sakr, W.; Gheiler, E.L.; Pontes, J.E. 1999: Origin and racial distribution of glandular tissue in the anterior compartment of the prostate: An autopsy study. Prostate 39(4): 310-315

Pichler, F.B.; Robineau, D.; Goodall, R.N.; Meÿer, M.A.; Olivarría, C.; Baker, C.S. 2001: Origin and radiation of Southern Hemisphere coastal dolphins (genus Cephalorhynchus). Molecular Ecology 10(9): 2215-2223

Rangsiruji, A.; Newman, M.F.; Cronk, Q. 2000: Origin and relationships of Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae) based on molecular data. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 57(1): 9-37

Burley, D.V.; Dickinson, W.R. 2001: Origin and significance of a founding settlement in Polynesia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(20): 11829-11831

Marcq, O.; Barbe, J.M.; Trichet, A.; Guilard, R. 2001: Origin and significance of the production of carbon dioxide during the ozonization of 13C-labeled D-glucose at different pH values. Carbohydrate Research 333(3): 233-240

Sato, A.; Takezaki, N.; Tichy, H.; Figueroa, F.; Mayer, W.E.; Klein, J. 2003: Origin and speciation of haplochromine fishes in East African crater lakes investigated by the analysis of their mtDNA, Mhc genes, and SINEs. Molecular Biology and Evolution 20(9): 1448-1462

Abbott, I. 2002: Origin and spread of the cat, Felis catus, on mainland Australia, with a discussion of the magnitude of its early impact on native fauna. Wildlife Research 29(1): 51-74

Dolganov, V.N. 2001: Origin and spreading of the rays from the suborder Rajoidei of the Russian Far East seas. Voprosy Ichtiologii: 304-311

Paku, S.; Schnur, J.; Nagy, P.; Thorgeirsson, S.S. 2001: Origin and structural evolution of the early proliferating oval cells in rat liver. American Journal of Pathology 158(4): 1313-1323

Clark, F.J.; Freeman, L.; Dzionek, A.; Schmitz, Jürgen.; McMullan, D.; Simpson, P.; Mason, J.; Mahendra, P.; Craddock, C.; Griffiths, M.; Moss, P.A.; Chakraverty, R. 2003: Origin and subset distribution of peripheral blood dendritic cells in patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease. Transplantation 75(2): 221-225

Poulakakis, N.; Mylonas, M.; Lymberakis, P.; Fassoulas, C. 2002: Origin and taxonomy of the fossil elephants of the island of Crete (Greece): Problems and perspectives. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 186(1-2): 163-183

Künzle, H. 1998: Origin and terminal distribution of the trigeminal projections to the inferior and superior colliculi in the lesser hedgehog tenrec. European Journal of Neuroscience 10(1): 368-376

Cowan, F.; Rutherford, M.; Groenendaal, F.; Eken, P.; Mercuri, E.; Bydder, G.M.; Meiners, L.C.; Dubowitz, L.M.S.; de Vries, L.S. 2003: Origin and timing of brain lesions in term infants with neonatal encephalopathy. Lancet 361(9359): 736-742

Ameziane, T.; Dauta, A.; Le-Cohu, R.[author, Reprint-Author] 2003: Origin and transport of phytoplankton in a large river: The Garonne, France. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 156(3): 385-404

Wegiel, J.; Imaki, H.; Wang, K.-C.; Wegiel, J.; Wronska, A.; Osuchowski, M.; Rubenstein, R. 2003: Origin and turnover of microglial cells in fibrillar plaques of APPsw transgenic mice. Acta Neuropathologica 105(4): 393-402

Passier, R.; Mummery, C. 2003: Origin and use of embryonic and adult stem cells in differentiation and tissue repair. Cardiovascular Research 58(2): 324-335

Monaco, A.; De-Madron, X.D.; Radakovitch, O.; Heussner, S.; Carbonne, J. 1999: Origin and variability of downward biogeochemical fluxes on the Rhone continental margin (NW Mediterranean). Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers 46(9): 1483-1511

Isler, J.A.; Schaffer, P.A. 2001: Origin binding protein-containing protein-DNA complex formation at herpes simplex virus type 1 oriS: role in oriS-dependent DNA replication. Journal of Virology 75(15): 6808-6816

Nagaoka, T.; Tanaka, K.; Tezuka, Y.; Namba, T.; Kadota, S. 2001: Origin of koku-oren, one of the Shosoin items. Natural Medicines 55(1): 23-27

Rupniewska, Z.-Monika; Rolinski, J.; Dmoszynska, M. 1999: Origin of CD5+ B cells. Postepy Biologii Komorki 26(1): 119-133

Derenko, M.V.; Maliarchuk, B.A.; Zakharov, I.A. 2002: Origin of caucasoid-specific mitochondrial DNA lineages in the ethnic populations of the Altai-Sayan region. Genetika 38(9): 1292-1297

Fujita, T.; Hada, T.; Higashino, K. 1999: Origin of D- and L-pipecolic acid in human physiological fluids: a study of the catabolic mechanism to pipecolic acid using the lysine loading test. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 287(1-2): 145-156

Valkonen, S.; Hietala, M.; Savontaus, M.L.; Aula, P. 1999: Origin of Finnish mutations causing aspartylglucosaminuria. Hereditas (Lund) 131(3): 191-195

González José, R.; García-Moro, C.; Dahinten, S.; Hernández, M. 2002: Origin of Fueguian-Patagonians: an approach to population history and structure using R matrix and matrix permutation methods. American Journal of Human Biology: the Official Journal of the Human Biology Council 14(3): 308-320

Chitnis, A.; Rawls, D.; Moore, J. 2000: Origin of HIV type 1 in colonial French Equatorial Africa?. Aids Research and Human Retroviruses 16(1): 5-8

Li, H.; Pan, W.-Y.; Wen, B.; Yang, N.-N.; Jin, J.-Z.; Jin, L.; Lu, D.-R. 2003: Origin of Hakka and Hakkanese: a genetics analysis. Yi Chuan Xue Bao 30(9): 873-880

Gómez-Casado, E.; Martínez-Laso, J.; Moscoso, J.; Zamora, J.; Martin-Villa, M.; Perez-Blas, M.; Lopez-Santalla, M.; Lucas Gramajo, P.; Silvera, C.; Lowy, E.; Arnaiz-Villena, A. 2003: Origin of Mayans according to HLA genes and the uniqueness of Amerindians. Tissue Antigens 61(6): 425-436

Soclo, H.H.; Garrigues, P.; Ewald, M. 2000: Origin of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in coastal marine sediments: Case studies in Cotonou (Benin) and Aquitaine (France) areas. Marine Pollution Bulletin 40(5): 387-396

Shinada, A.; Shiga, N.; Ban, S. 1999: Origin of Thalassiosira diatoms that cause the spring phytoplankton bloom in Funka Bay, southwestern Hokkaido, Japan. Plankton Biology and Ecology 46(2): 89-93

Bravi, C.M.; Bailliet, G.; Martinez-Marignac, V.L.; Bianchi, N.O. 2000: Origin of YAP+ lineages of the human Y-chromosome. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 112(2): 149-158

Axel, L.; Kolman, L.; Charafeddine, R.; Hwang, S.N.; Stolpen, A.H. 2000: Origin of a signal intensity loss artifact in fat-saturation MR imaging. Radiology 217(3): 911-915

Jordan, I.King.; Rogozin, I.B.; Glazko, G.V.; Koonin, E.V. 2003: Origin of a substantial fraction of human regulatory sequences from transposable elements. Trends in Genetics: Tig 19(2): 68-72

Kakar, S.; Burgart, L.J.; Charlton, M.R.; Saito, Y.; Halling, K.; Thibodeau, S.N. 2002: Origin of adenocarcinoma in a transplanted liver determined by microsatellite analysis. Human Pathology 33(4): 435-436

Kondrashov, F.A.; Koonin, E.V. 2001: Origin of alternative splicing by tandem exon duplication. Human Molecular Genetics 10(23): 2661-2669

Sato, I.; Nakamura, A.; Yamazaki, K.; Sakata, N.; Ito, K.; Ito, E.; Sagi, M. 1999: Origin of an 84-kDa protein with ABH blood-typing antigen activity in human seminal plasma. Journal of Andrology 20(4): 481-486

Wolf, Y.I.; Koonin, E.V. 2001: Origin of an animal mitochondrial DNA polymerase subunit via lineage-specific acquisition of a glycyl-tRNA synthetase from bacteria of the Thermus-Deinococcus group. Trends in Genetics: Tig 17(8): 431-433

Dhar, M.K.; Friebe, B.; Koul, A.K.; Gill, B.S. 2002: Origin of an apparent B chromosome by mutation, chromosome fragmentation and specific DNA sequence amplification. Chromosoma 111(5): 332-340

Lin, C.J.; Jorge, A.A.; Latronico, A.C.; Marui, S.; Fragoso, M.C.; Martin, R.M.; Carvalho, F.M.; Arnhold, I.J.; Mendonca, B.B. 2000: Origin of an ovarian steroid cell tumor causing isosexual pseudoprecocious puberty demonstrated by the expression of adrenal steroidogenic enzymes and adrenocorticotropin receptor. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 85(3): 1211-1214

Kano, A.; Matsuoka, J.; Kojo, T.; Fujii, H. 2003: Origin of annual laminations in tufa deposits, southwest Japan. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 191(2): 243-262, 15 February

Gunnell, G.F.; Miller, E.R. 2001: Origin of anthropoidea: dental evidence and recognition of early anthropoids in the fossil record, with comments on the Asian anthropoid radiation. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 114(3): 177-191

Bubanovic, I.V. 2003: Origin of anti-tumor immunity failure in mammals and new possibility for immunotherapy. Medical Hypotheses 60(2): 152-158

Liechty, A.; Chen, J.; Jain, M.K. 2000: Origin of antibacterial stasis by polymyxin B in Escherichia coli. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1463(1): 55-64

Shindo, A.; Sasaki, K. 1999: Origin of apoptotic cells in the interstitium of the superficial cortex of newborn mouse kidneys. Kawasaki Igakkai Shi 25(3): 157-163

Sawyer, R.H.; Washington, L.D.; Salvatore, B.A.; Glenn, T.C.; Knapp, L.W. 2003: Origin of archosaurian integumentary appendages: the bristles of the wild turkey beard express feather-type beta keratins. Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part B Molecular and Developmental Evolution 297(1): 27-34

Jurchen, J.C.; Williams, E.R. 2003: Origin of asymmetric charge partitioning in the dissociation of gas-phase protein homodimers. Journal of the American Chemical Society 125(9): 2817-2826

Varadachari, C. 1998: Origin of biological macromolecules on the young Earth. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy Part B Biological Sciences 64(5-6): 249-266

Canti, M. 1998: Origin of calcium carbonate granules found in buried soils and Quaternary deposits. Boreas 27(4): 275-288

Brouat, C.; Mckey, D. 2000: Origin of caulinary ant domatia and timing of their onset in plant ontogeny: Evolution of a key trait in horizontally transmitted ant-plant symbioses. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 71(4): 801-819

Lee, K.S.; Bae, W.K.; Doh, J.W.; Bae, H.G.; Yun, I.G. 1998: Origin of chronic subdural haematoma and relation to traumatic subdural lesions. Brain Injury 12(11): 901-910

Hamilton, S.R. 2001: Origin of colorectal cancers in hyperplastic polyps and serrated adenomas: another truism bites the dust. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 93(17): 1282-1283

Pérez, N.G.; Hashimoto, K.; McCune, S.; Altschuld, R.A.; Marbán, E. 1999: Origin of contractile dysfunction in heart failure: calcium cycling versus myofilaments. Circulation 99(8): 1077-1083

Alstermark, B.; Ohlson, S. 2000: Origin of corticospinal neurones evoking disynaptic excitation in forelimb motoneurones mediated via C3-C4 propriospinal neurones in the cat. Neuroscience Research 37(2): 91-100

Alstermark, B.; Ohlson, S. 2000: Origin of corticospinal neurones evoking monosynaptic excitation in C3--C4 propriospinal neurones in the cat. Neuroscience Research 38(3): 249-256

Mom, T.; Bonfils, P.; Gilain, L.; Avan, P. 2001: Origin of cubic difference tones generated by high-intensity stimuli: Effect of ischemia and auditory fatigue on the gerbil cochlea. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 110(3 Pt 1): 1477-1488

Carina, A.; Simonsen, W.; Rosendahl, L. 1999: Origin of de novo synthesized proteins in the different compartments of pea-Rhizobium sp. symbiosomes. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 12(4): 319-327

Ivanova Kazas, O.M. 1998: Origin of deuterostoma in Deuterostomia. Ontogenez 29(5): 373-385

Shoji, H.; Mochizuki, A.; Iwasa, Y.; Hirata, M.; Watanabe, T.; Hioki, S.; Kondo, S. 2003: Origin of directionality in the fish stripe pattern. Developmental Dynamics: An Official Publication of the American Association of Anatomists 226(4): 627-633

Stouff, V.; Debenay, J.P.; Lesourd, M. 1999: Origin of double and multiple tests in benthic foraminifera: Observations in laboratory cultures. Marine Micropaleontology 36(4): 189-204

Turner, J.A.; Pernich, D.J. 2002: Origin of enantiomeric selectivity in the aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid class of herbicidal acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitors. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 50(16): 4554-4566

Guillet, M.; Boiteux, S. 2003: Origin of endogenous DNA abasic sites in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molecular and Cellular Biology 23(22): 8386-8394

Reyes, M.; Dudek, A.; Jahagirdar, B.; Koodie, L.; Marker, P.H.; Verfaillie, C.M. 2002: Origin of endothelial progenitors in human postnatal bone marrow. Journal of Clinical Investigation 109(3): 337-346

Horiike, T.; Hamada, K.; Kanaya, S.; Shinozawa, T. 2001: Origin of eukaryotic cell nuclei by symbiosis of Archaea in Bacteria is revealed by homology-hit analysis. Nature Cell Biology 3(2): 210-214

Horiike, T.; Hamada, K.; Shinozawa, T. 2002: Origin of eukaryotic cell nuclei by symbiosis of Archaea in Bacteria supported by the newly clarified origin of functional genes. Genes and Genetic Systems 77(5): 369-376

Shubin, N.H. 2002: Origin of evolutionary novelty: examples from limbs. Journal of Morphology 252(1): 15-28

Remblier, C.; Pontcharraud, R.; Vandel, B.; Piriou, A.; Huguet, F. 1999: Origin of extracellular dopamine increase induced by lactic acid striatal perfusion monitored by microdialysis in the awake rat. Neuroreport 10(9): 1961-1964

Carré, D.; Carré, C. 2000: Origin of germ cells, sex determination, and sex inversion in medusae of the genus Clytia (Hydrozoa, Leptomedusae): The influence of temperature. Journal of Experimental Zoology 287(3): 233-242

Sakai, Y.; Kupelioglu, A.A.; Yanagisawa, A.; Yamaguchi, K.; Hidaka, E.; Matsuya, S.; Ohbuchi, T.; Tada, Y.; Saisho, H.; Kato, Y. 2000: Origin of giant cells in osteoclast-like giant cell tumors of the pancreas. Human Pathology 31(10): 1223-1229

Li-Hui [author, Reprint-Author]; Li-Xin [author, Reprint-Author]; Yang-Ning-Ning [author, Reprint-Author]; Wen-Bo [author, Reprint-Author]; Hou-Jing-Rong; Huang-Xing-Qiu; Jin-Jian-Zhong [author, Reprint-Author]; Jin-Li [author, Reprint-Author] 2003: Origin of grass Hmong as revealed by genetics and physical anthropology. Fudan Xuebao Zirankexueban 42(4): 621-629

McKee, E.E.; Bentley, A.T.; Smith, R.M.; Ciaccio, C.E. 1999: Origin of guanine nucleotides in isolated heart mitochondria. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 257(2): 466-472

Gudima, S.; Wu, S.Y.; Chiang, C.M.; Moraleda, G.; Taylor, J. 2000: Origin of hepatitis delta virus mRNA. Journal of Virology 74(16): 7204-7210

Rodriguez, S.; Querol, X.; Alastuey, A.; Mantilla, E. 2002: Origin of high summer PM10 and TSP concentrations at rural, sites in Eastern Spain. Atmospheric Environment 36(19): 3101-3112

Hatano, H.; Tokunaga, K.; Ogose, A.; Imaizumi, S.; Hayami, T.; Yamagiwa, H.; Hotta, T.; Endo, N.; Takahashi, H.E.; Naito, M. 1999: Origin of histiocyte-like cells and multinucleated giant cells in malignant fibrous histiocytoma: Neoplastic or reactive?. Pathology International 49(1): 14-22

Richmond, B., G.; Begun, D., R.; Strait, D., S. 2001: Origin of human bipedalism: The knuckle-walking hypothesis revisited. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology 44: 70-105

Kijak, G.H.; Simon, V.; Balfe, P.; Vanderhoeven, J.; Pampuro, S.E.; Zala, C.; Ochoa, C.; Cahn, P.; Markowitz, M.; Salomon, H. 2002: Origin of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 quasispecies emerging after antiretroviral treatment interruption in patients with therapeutic failure. Journal of Virology 76(14): 7000-7009

Kihara, I.; Yaoita, E.; Kawasaki, K.; Yamamoto, T.; Hara, M.; Yanagihara, T. 1999: Origin of hyperplastic epithelial cells in idiopathic collapsing glomerulopathy. Histopathology 34(6): 537-547

Dokukina, T.V.; Misiuk, N.N. 1998: Origin of inverse spatial distribution of alpha rhythm frequencies. Fiziologiia Cheloveka 24(3): 13-19

Coronel, R.; Wilms-Schopman, F.J.G.; deGroot, J.R. 2002: Origin of ischemia-induced phase 1b ventricular arrhythmias in pig hearts. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 39(1): 166-176

Courtney, D.L.; Mortensen, D.G.; Orsi, J.A.; Munk, K.M. 2000: Origin of juvenile Pacific salmon recovered from coastal southeastern Alaska identified by otolith thermal marks and coded wire tags. Fisheries Research 46(1-3): 267-278

Engstrom, T., N.; Meylan, P., A.; Meylan, A., B. 2002: Origin of juvenile loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) in a tropical developmental habitat in Caribbean Panama. Animal Conservation 5(2): 125-133

Kado, R.; Mayeda, K.; Ogawa, H. 2000: Origin of larvae and juveniles of Octomeris sulcata Nilsson-Cantell (Crustacea: Cirripedia) newly found on the Sanriku coast of northern Japan. Plankton Biology and Ecology 47(1): 59-64

Viard, M.; Gallay, J.; Vincent, M.; Paternostre, M. 2001: Origin of laurdan sensitivity to the vesicle-to-micelle transition of phospholipid-octylglucoside system: a time-resolved fluorescence study. Biophysical Journal 80(1): 347-359

Novák, M.; Emmanuel, S.; Vile, M.A.; Erel, Y.; Véron, A.; Paces, Tás.; Wieder, R.Kelman.; Vanecek, M.; Stepánová, Méta.; Brízová, E.; Hovorka, J. 2003: Origin of lead in eight central European peat bogs determined from isotope ratios, strengths, and operation times of regional pollution sources. Environmental Science and Technology 37(3): 437-445

Turian, G. 1998: Origin of life. I. Recurrent riddles about its genetic coding. Archives des Sciences 51(3): 311-323

Breazeale, S., D.; Ribeiro, A., A.; Raetz, C., R.H. 2003: Origin of lipid A species modified with 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose in polymyxin-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli. An aminotransferase (ArnB) that generates UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(27): 24731-24739

Trabelsi, I.; Horibe, H.; Tanaka, N.; Matsuto, T. 2000: Origin of low carbon/nitrogen ratios in leachate from old municipal solid waste landfills. Waste Management and Research 18(3): 224-234

Endo, Y.; Nonaka, M.; Saiga, H.; Kakinuma, Y.; Matsushita, A.; Takahashi, M.; Matsushita, M.; Fujita, T. 2003: Origin of mannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease (MASP)-1 and MASP-3 involved in the lectin complement pathway traced back to the invertebrate, amphioxus. Journal of Immunology 170(9): 4701-4707

Peterson, U.; Mannock, D.A.; Lewis, R.N.A.H.; Pohl, P.; Mcelhaney, R.N.; Pohl, E.E. 2002: Origin of membrane dipole potential: Contribution of the phospholipid fatty acid chains. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 117(1-2): 19-27

Haigh, P.I.; Brenner, R.J.; Giuliano, A.E. 2000: Origin of metallic particles resembling microcalcifications on mammograms after use of abrasive cautery-tip cleaning pads during breast surgery: experimental demonstration. Radiology 216(2): 539-544

Müller, W.E.G.; Korzhev, M.; Le Pennec, Gël.; Müller, I.M.; Schröder, H.C. 2003: Origin of metazoan stem cell system in sponges: First approach to establish the model (Suberites domuncula). Biomolecular Engineering 20(4-6): 369-379

Buiķis, I.; Harju, L.; Freivalds, T. 1999: Origin of microcells in the human sarcoma cell line HT-1080. Analytical Cellular Pathology: the Journal of the European Society for Analytical Cellular Pathology 18(2): 73-85

Kaur, C.; Hao, A.J.; Wu, C.H.; Ling, E.A. 2001: Origin of microglia. Microscopy Research and Technique 54(1): 2-9

Halling, K.C.; Harper, J.; Moskaluk, C.A.; Thibodeau, S.N.; Petroni, G.R.; Yustein, A.S.; Tosi, P.; Minacci, C.; Roviello, F.; Piva, P.; Hamilton, S.R.; Jackson, C.E.; Powell, S.M. 1999: Origin of microsatellite instability in gastric cancer. American Journal of Pathology 155(1): 205-211

Furusawa, C.; Kaneko, K. 2002: Origin of multicellular organisms as an inevitable consequence of dynamical systems. Anatomical Record 268(3): 327-342

Bertram, H.C.; Karlsson, A.H.; Rasmussen, M.; Pedersen, O.D.; Dønstrup, S.; Andersen, H.J. 2001: Origin of multiexponential T(2) relaxation in muscle myowater. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 49(6): 3092-3100

Ljung, R.C.; Sjörin, E. 1999: Origin of mutation in sporadic cases of haemophilia A. British Journal of Haematology 106(4): 870-874

Harel, N.; Lee, S.-P.; Nagaoka, T.; Kim, D.-S.; Kim, S.-G. 2002: Origin of negative blood oxygenation level-dependent fMRi signals. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism: Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 22(8): 908-917

Hillebrands, J.L.; Klatter, F.A.; van den Hurk, B.M.; Popa, E.R.; Nieuwenhuis, P.; Rozing, J. 2001: Origin of neointimal endothelium and alpha-actin-positive smooth muscle cells in transplant arteriosclerosis. Journal of Clinical Investigation 107(11): 1411-1422

Calupca, M.A.; Vizzard, M.A.; Parsons, R.L. 2000: Origin of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS)-immunoreactive fibers in guinea pig parasympathetic cardiac ganglia. Journal of Comparative Neurology 426(3): 493-504

Perovic, S.; Krasko, A.; Prokic, I.; Müller, I.M.; Müller, W.E. 1999: Origin of neuronal-like receptors in Metazoa: Cloning of a metabotropic glutamate/GABA-like receptor from the marine sponge Geodia cydonium. Cell and Tissue Research 296(2): 395-404

Turi, G.F.; Liposits, Z.; Moenter, S.M.; Fekete, C.; Hrabovszky, E. 2003: Origin of neuropeptide Y-containing afferents to gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons in male mice. Endocrinology 144(11): 4967-4974

Long, M.; Wang, W.; Zhang, J. 1999: Origin of new genes and source for N-terminal domain of the chimerical gene, jingwei, in Drosophila. Gene 238(1): 135-141

Long, M.; Deutsch, M.; Wang, W.; Betrán, E.; Brunet, F.éd.ér.G.; Zhang, J. 2003: Origin of new genes: evidence from experimental and computational analyses. Genetica 118(2-3): 171-182

Glavas, S.; Moschonas, N. 2002: Origin of observed acidic-alkaline rains in a wet-only precipitation study in a Mediterranean coastal site, Patras, Greece. Atmospheric Environment 36(19): 3089-3099

Podlech, J. 2001: Origin of organic molecules and biomolecular homochirality. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: Cmls 58(1): 44-60

Francis, D.P.; Davies, L.C.; Piepoli, M.; Rauchhaus, M.; Ponikowski, P.; Coats, A.J. 1999: Origin of oscillatory kinetics of respiratory gas exchange in chronic heart failure. Circulation 100(10): 1065-1070

Nguyen-Yamamoto, L.; Rousseau, L.; Brossard, J-H.; Lepage, R.; Gao, P.; Cantor, T.; D'Amour, P. 2002: Origin of parathyroid hormone (PTH) fragments detected by intact-PTH assays. European Journal of Endocrinology 147(1): 123-131

Mäurer, M.; Müller, M.; Kobsar, I.; Leonhard, C.; Martini, R.; Kiefer, R. 2003: Origin of pathogenic macrophages and endoneurial fibroblast-like cells in an animal model of inherited neuropathy. Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences 23(3): 351-359

Calupca, M.A.; Vizzard, M.A.; Parsons, R.L. 2000: Origin of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)-immunoreactive fibers innervating guinea pig parasympathetic cardiac ganglia. Journal of Comparative Neurology 423(1): 26-39

Lui, Y.Y.N.; Woo, K.-S.; Wang, A.Y.M.; Yeung, C.-K.; Li, P.K.T.; Chau, E.; Ruygrok, P.; Lo, Y.M.D. 2003: Origin of plasma cell-free DNA after solid organ transplantation. Clinical Chemistry 49(3): 495-496

Schievink, W.I.; Wijdicks, E.F. 2000: Origin of pretruncal nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Ruptured vein, perforating artery, or intramural hematoma?. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 75(11): 1169-1173

Foss, H.D.; Schmitt-Gräff, A.; Daum, S.; Anagnostopoulos, I.; Assaf, C.; Hummel, M.; Stein, H. 1999: Origin of primary gastric T-cell lymphomas from intraepithelial T-lymphocytes: Report of two cases. Histopathology 34(1): 9-15

Yamamoto, T.; Onozuka, M.; Nagasaki, S.; Watanabe, K.; Ozono, S. 1999: Origin of primary sensory neurons innervating the buccal stretch receptor. Journal of Dental Research 78(1): 49-53

Kaimal, T.N. Balagopala; Vali, S.R.; Rao, B.V. Surya, K. Chakrabarti, P.P.; Vijayalakshmi, P.; Kale, V.; Rani, K.N. Prasanna; Rajamma, O.; Bhaskar, P.S.; Rao, T.C. 2002: Origin of problems encountered in rice bran oil processing. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 104(4): 203-211

Koussoulakos, S.; Margaritis, L.H.; Anton, H. 1999: Origin of renewed spinal ganglia during tail regeneration in urodeles. Developmental Neuroscience 21(2): 134-139

Iwata, J.; Miyoshi, H.; Iwamura, H. 1999: Origin of selective inhibition of mitochondrial complex I by pyridinium-type inhibitor MP-24. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1413(2): 63-69

Kojima, T.; Kishi, M.; Sekita, S.; Satake, M. 2001: Origin of sennosides in health teas including Malva leaves. Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan 42(3): 202-205

Casatti, C.A.; Frigo, L.; Bauer, J.A. 1999: Origin of sensory and autonomic innervation of the rat temporomandibular joint: A retrograde axonal tracing study with the fluorescent dye fast blue. Journal of Dental Research 78(3): 776-783

Timofeev, I.; Grenier, F.; Bazhenov, M.; Sejnowski, T.J.; Steriade, M. 2000: Origin of slow cortical oscillations in deafferented cortical slabs. Cerebral Cortex 10(12): 1185-1199

Pison-Rousseaux, S. 2003: Origin of sperm with extra chromosome set. Human Reproduction 18(2): 459; Author Reply 459-60

Bovo, D.; Rugge, M.; Shiao, Y.H. 1999: Origin of spurious multiple bands in the amplification of microsatellite sequences. Molecular Pathology: Mp 52(1): 50-51

Ikuta, Y.; Tomoda, S. 2003: Origin of stereochemistry in Meyers enolate alkylations. Importance of major enolate structure and population in tetrahydrofuran. Tetrahedron Letters 44(31): 5931-5934, 28 July

Zhang, W.; Knieling, G.; Vohwinkel, G.; Martinez, T.; Kuse, R.; Hossfeld, D.K.; Dührsen, U. 1999: Origin of stroma cells in long-term bone marrow cultures from patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Annals of Hematology 78(7): 305-314

Salerno, G.L.; Curatti, L. 2003: Origin of sucrose metabolism in higher plants: when, how and why?. Trends in Plant Science 8(2): 63-69

Stroes, E.; Hijmering, M.; Van Zandvoort, M.; Wever, R.; Rabelink, T.J.; Van Faassen, E.E. 1998: Origin of superoxide production by endothelial nitric oxide synthase. FEBS Letters 438(3): 161-164

Barber, D.J.; Scott, E.R.D. 2002: Origin of supposedly biogenic magnetite in the Martian meteorite Allan Hills 84001. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 99(10): 6556-6561

Castro-Alamancos, M.A. 2000: Origin of synchronized oscillations induced by neocortical disinhibition in vivo. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20(24): 9195-9206

Marín, O.; González, A. 1999: Origin of tectal cholinergic projections in amphibians: a combined study of choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry and retrograde transport of dextran amines. Visual Neuroscience 16(2): 271-283

Rouiller, E.M.; Tanne, J.; Moret, V.; Boussaoud, D. 1999: Origin of thalamic inputs to the primary, premotor, and supplementary motor cortical areas and to area 46 in macaque monkeys: A multiple retrograde tracing study. Journal of Comparative Neurology 409(1): 131-152

Park, C.; Raines, R.T. 2000: Origin of the 'inactivation' of ribonuclease A at low salt concentration. FEBS Letters 468(2-3): 199-202

Que-Gewirth, N.L.S.; Karbarz, M.J.; Kalb, S.R.; Cotter, R.J.; Raetz, C.R.H. 2003: Origin of the 2-amino-2-deoxy-gluconate unit in Rhizobium leguminosarum lipid A. Expression cloning of the outer membrane oxidase LpxQ. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(14): 12120-12129

Shigeta, Y.; Zakharov, Y., D.; Mapes, R., H. 2001: Origin of the Ceratitida (Ammonoidea) inferred from the early internal shell features. Paleontological Research 5(3): 201-213

Del Maestro, R.F.; Drake, C.G.; Mayfield, F.H.; Kees, G. 2000: Origin of the Drake fenestrated aneurysm clip. Journal of Neurosurgery 92(6): 1056-1064

Nette, G.; Scippa, S.; de Vincentiis, M. 2000: Origin of the Henze solution/precipitate from morula cells of the blood of the ascidian Phallusia mammillata. Die Naturwissenschaften 87(5): 220-224

Dobson, M.; Kawamura, Y. 1998: Origin of the Japanese land mammal fauna: Allocation of extant species to historically-based categories. Quaternary Research 37(5): 385-395

Guo, Z.T.; Peng, S.Z.; Hao, Q.Z.; Biscaye, P.E.; Liu, T.S. 2001: Origin of the Miocene-Pliocene Red-Earth Formation at Xifeng in northern China and implications for paleoenvironments. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 170(1-2): 11-26

Macintyre, I.G.; Precht, W.F.; Aronson, R.B. 2000: Origin of the Pelican Cays ponds, Belize. Atoll Research Bulletin (466-480): 1-11

Vass, D.; Konecny, V.; Tunyi, I.; Dolinsky, P.; Balogh, K.; Hudackova, N.; Kovacova Slamkova, M.; Belacek, B. 2000: Origin of the Pliocene vertebrate bone accumulation at Hajnacka, Southern Slovakia. Geologica Carpathica 51(2): 69-82

Melchin, M.J. 1999: Origin of the Retiolitidae: Insights from a new graptolite genus from the early Silurian of Arctic Canada. Lethaia 32(4): 261-269

Ungan, P.; Yagcioglu, Süha. 2002: Origin of the binaural interaction component in wave P4 of the short-latency auditory evoked potentials in the cat: Evaluation of serial depth recordings from the brainstem. Hearing Research 167(1-2): 81-101

Nielsen, C. 1999: Origin of the chordate central nervous system - and the origin of chordates. Development Genes and Evolution 209(3): 198-205

Gonnet, J.-F.ço. 2003: Origin of the color of Cv. rhapsody in blue rose and some other so-called "blue" roses. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 51(17): 4990-4994

Grandori, R. 2003: Origin of the conformation dependence of protein charge-state distributions in electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Journal of Mass Spectrometry: Jms 38(1): 11-15

Jiménez, D.; Rivera, Río.; López-Mascaraque, L.; De Carlos, J.A. 2003: Origin of the cortical layer I in rodents. Developmental Neuroscience 25(2-4): 105-115

Yun, Y.S.; Lee, T.-H.; Nam, G.H.; Jang, D.S.; Shin, S.; Oh, B.-H.; Choi, K.Y. 2003: Origin of the different pH activity profile in two homologous ketosteroid isomerases. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(30): 28229-28236

Luo, P.; Baldwin, R.L. 2002: Origin of the different strengths of the (i,i+4) and (i,i+3) leucine pair interactions in helices. Biophysical Chemistry 96(2-3): 103-108

Hasue, R.H.; Shammah-Lagnado, S.J. 2002: Origin of the dopaminergic innervation of the central extended amygdala and accumbens shell: a combined retrograde tracing and immunohistochemical study in the rat. Journal of Comparative Neurology 454(1): 15-33

Piskur, J. 2001: Origin of the duplicated regions in the yeast genomes. Trends in Genetics: Tig 17(6): 302-303

Rodionov, A.; Amelung, W.; Urusevskaja, I.; Zech, W. 2001: Origin of the enriched labile fraction (ELF) in Russian Chernozems with different site history. Geoderma 102(3/4): 299-315

Huang, R.; Christ, B. 2000: Origin of the epaxial and hypaxial myotome in avian embryos. Anatomy and Embryology 202(5): 369-374

Elias, P.; Ahn, S.; Brown, B.; Crumrine, D.; Feingold, K.R. 2002: Origin of the epidermal calcium gradient: regulation by barrier status and role of active vs passive mechanisms. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 119(6): 1269-1274

Trevors, J.T. 2003: Origin of the first cells on earth: A possible scenario. Geomicrobiology Journal 20(3): 175-183

Yamamoto, M.; Okada, T. 1999: Origin of the gonad in the juvenile of a solitary ascidian, Ciona intestinalis. Development Growth and Differentiation 41(1): 73-79

Pante, D.S., G.; Mousinho Ribeiro, R.D.C.; Dos Santos, E.J. Melo; Zago, M.A.; Guerreiro, J.F. 1998: Origin of the hemoglobin S gene in a northern Brazilian population: The combined effects of slave trade and internal migrations. Genetics and Molecular Biology 21(4): 427-430

Ziel, H.K. 2000: Origin of the immunological pregnancy test. Medical Hypotheses 54(6): 959-961

Wimmer, W.; Perovic, S.; Kruse, M.; Schröder, H.C.; Krasko, A.; Batel, R.; Müller, W.E. 1999: Origin of the integrin-mediated signal transduction. Functional studies with cell cultures from the sponge Suberites domuncula. European Journal of Biochemistry 260(1): 156-165

Wiens, M.; Kuusksalu, A.; Kelve, M.; Müller, W.E. 1999: Origin of the interferon-inducible (2'-5')oligoadenylate synthetases: Cloning of the (2'-5')oligoadenylate synthetase from the marine sponge Geodia cydonium. FEBS Letters 462(1-2): 12-18

Payette, S.; Bhiry, N.; Delwaide, A.; Simard, M. 2000: Origin of the lichen woodland at its southern range limit in eastern Canada: The catastrophic impact of insect defoliators and fire on the spruce-moss forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 30(2): 288-305

McMahon, C.J.; Nihill, M.R. 2001: Origin of the main pulmonary artery from the left coronary artery in complex pulmonary atresia. Pediatric Cardiology 22(4): 347-349

Coutinho, C.C.; Seack, J.; Van de Vyver, G.; Borojevic, R.; Müller, W.E. 1998: Origin of the metazoan bodyplan: characterization and functional testing of the promoter of the homeobox gene EmH-3 from the freshwater sponge Ephydatia muelleri in mouse 3T3 cells. Biological Chemistry 379(10): 1243-1251

Saito, H.; Murata, M. 1998: Origin of the monoene fats in the lipid of midwater fishes: Relationship between the lipids of myctophids and those of their prey. Marine Ecology Progress Series 168: 21-33

Periquet, M.; Lücking, C.; Vaughan, J.; Bonifati, V.; Dürr, A.; De Michele, G.; Horstink, M.; Farrer, M.; Illarioshkin, S.N.; Pollak, P.; Borg, M.; Brefel-Courbon, C.; Denefle, P.; Meco, G.; Gasser, T.; Breteler, M.M.; Wood, N.; Agid, Y.; Brice, A. 2001: Origin of the mutations in the parkin gene in Europe: Exon rearrangements are independent recurrent events, whereas point mutations may result from founder effects. American Journal of Human Genetics 68(3): 617-626

Stock, J.H. 1998: Origin of the non-marine aquatic crustacean fauna of Saint Helena and Ascension. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal 1998(Suppl 5 Part B): 455-462

Mulders, W.H.; Robertson, D. 2001: Origin of the noradrenergic innervation of the superior olivary complex in the rat. Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy 21(4): 313-322

Rodriguez, C.I.; Dymecki, S.M. 2000: Origin of the precerebellar system. Neuron 27(3): 475-486

Celik, H.H.; Görmüs, G.; Aldur, M.M.; Ozçelik, M. 2001: Origin of the radial and ulnar arteries: variations in 81 arteriograms. Morphologie: Bulletin de l'Association des Anatomistes 85(269): 25-27

Haddad, R.E.; Gazeau, S.ép.; Pécaut, J.; Marchon, J.-C.; Medforth, C.J.; Shelnutt, J.A. 2003: Origin of the red shifts in the optical absorption bands of nonplanar tetraalkylporphyrins. Journal of the American Chemical Society 125(5): 1253-1268

Fujiwara, N. 2003: Origin of the scaling rule for fundamental living organisms based on thermodynamics. Bio Systems 70(1): 1-7

Ivanoff, D.V. 2000: Origin of the septum in the canid auditory bulla: Evidence from morphogenesis. Acta Theriologica 45(2): 253-270

Ljubic-Thibal, V.; Morin, A.; Diksic, M.; Hamel, E. 1999: Origin of the serotonergic innervation to the rat dorsolateral hypothalamus: retrograde transport of cholera toxin and upregulation of tryptophan hydroxylase mRNA expression following selective nerve terminals lesion. Synapse 32(3): 177-186

Kim, S-Jun.; Kim, D.H.; Park, J.Dae.; Woo, J-Rang.; Jin, Y.; Ryu, S.Eon. 2003: Origin of the stereospecificity in binding hydroxamates of alpha- and beta-phenylalanine methylamide to thermolysin revealed by the X-ray crystallographic study. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 11(11): 2421-2426

Zheng, T.; Zhu, Q.; Brittain, T. 1999: Origin of the suppression of chloride ion sensitivity in human embryonic hemoglobin Gower II. Iubmb Life 48(4): 435-437

Menendez de la Prida, L.; Bolea, S.; Sanchez-Andres, J.V. 1998: Origin of the synchronized network activity in the rabbit developing hippocampus. European Journal of Neuroscience 10(3): 899-906

Kobayashi, Y.; Winkler, D.A.; Jacobs, L.L. 2002: Origin of the tooth-replacement pattern in therian mammals: Evidence from a 110 Myr old fossil. Proceedings. Biological Sciences 269(1489): 369-373

Streit, A. 2001: Origin of the vertebrate inner ear: Evolution and induction of the otic placode. Journal of Anatomy 199(Pt 1-2): 99-103

Nakashima, Y.; Kusakabe, T.; Kusakabe, R.; Terakita, A.; Shichida, Y.; Tsuda, M. 2003: Origin of the vertebrate visual cycle: genes encoding retinal photoisomerase and two putative visual cycle proteins are expressed in whole brain of a primitive chordate. Journal of Comparative Neurology 460(2): 180-190

Awatramani, G.B.; Slaughter, M.M. 2000: Origin of transient and sustained responses in ganglion cells of the retina. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20(18): 7087-7095

Tamaki, K.; Denda, T.; Yokota, M. 2001: Origin of triploids of Elatostema suzukii (Urticaceae) on Okinawa Island, the Ryukyus. Journal of Plant Research 114(1115): 377-380

Gómez, D.; Solsona, E.; Guitart, M.; Baena, N.; Gabau, E.; Egozcue, J.; Caballín, M.R. 2000: Origin of trisomy 21 in Down syndrome cases from a Spanish population registry. Annales de Genetique 43(1): 23-28

Fridman, C.; Koiffmann, C.P. 2000: Origin of uniparental disomy 15 in patients with Prader-Willi or Angelman syndrome. American Journal of Medical Genetics 94(3): 249-253

Eggermann, T.; Marg, W.; Mergenthaler, S.; Eggermann, K.; Schemmel, V.; Stoffers, U.; Zerres, K.; Spranger, S. 2001: Origin of uniparental disomy 6: Presentation of a new case and review on the literature. Annales de Genetique 44(1): 41-45

Hillebrands, J.-L.; Klatter, F.A.; Rozing, J. 2003: Origin of vascular smooth muscle cells and the role of circulating stem cells in transplant arteriosclerosis. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 23(3): 380-387

Sun, J.C.; van Alphen, A.M.; Wagenaar, M.; Huygen, P.; Hoogenraad, C.C.; Hasson, T.; Koekkoek, S.K.; Bohne, B.A.; De Zeeuw, C.I. 2001: Origin of vestibular dysfunction in Usher syndrome type 1B. Neurobiology of Disease 8(1): 69-77

Park, K.; Han, E.; Paulsson, J.; Chattoraj, D.K. 2001: Origin pairing ('handcuffing') as a mode of negative control of P1 plasmid copy number. EMBO Journal 20(24): 7323-7332

Bielinsky, A.K.; Blitzblau, H.; Beall, E.L.; Ezrokhi, M.; Smith, H.S.; Botchan, M.R.; Gerbi, S.A. 2001: Origin recognition complex binding to a metazoan replication origin. Current Biology: Cb 11(18): 1427-1431

McDonough, S.I.; Cseresnyés, Z.; Schneider, M.F. 2000: Origin sites of calcium release and calcium oscillations in frog sympathetic neurons. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20(24): 9059-9070

Tan, M.; Jahn, C.L.; Price, C.M. 2003: Origin usage during euplotes ribosomal DNA amplification. Eukaryotic Cell 2(1): 115-122

Leht, M.; Reier, U. 1999: Origin, chromosome number and reproduction biology of Potentilla fruticosa (Rosaceae) in Estonia and Latvia. Acta Botanica Fennica 162: 191-196

Shishkin, V.S. 1999: Origin, development, and continuity of academic zoology in Russia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 78(12): 1381-1395

Hall, S.M.; Hislop, A.A.; Haworth, S.G. 2002: Origin, differentiation, and maturation of human pulmonary veins. American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology 26(3): 333-340

Simpson, K.L.; Waterhouse, B.D.; Lin, R.C. 1999: Origin, distribution, and morphology of galaninergic fibers in the rodent trigeminal system. Journal of Comparative Neurology 411(3): 524-534

L.A.Ming 2001: Origin, diversification and relationships of primitive angiosperms on both sides of the Taiwan Strait, China. Acta Botanica Yunnanica 23(3): 269-277

Scossiroli, Renzo Edoardo 1997: Origin, domestication and evolution of rice. Archivio Geobotanico 3(2): 117-124

Yokoi, Y.; Noorchashm, H.; Rostami, S.Y.; Barker, C.F.; Naji, A. 1999: Origin, kinetics, and function of chimeric B lymphocytes in liver allografts. Transplantation 68(1): 118-123

Amyere, M.; Mettlen, M.; Van Der Smissen, P.; Platek, A.; Payrastre, B.; Veithen, A.; Courtoy, P.J. 2002: Origin, originality, functions, subversions and molecular signalling of macropinocytosis. International Journal of Medical Microbiology: Ijmm 291(6-7): 487-494

Durand, J.D.; Unlü, E.; Doadrio, I.; Pipoyan, S.; Templeton, A.R. 2000: Origin, radiation, dispersion and allopatric hybridization in the chub Leuciscus cephalus. Proceedings. Biological Sciences 267(1453): 1687-1697

Tong-Xiaojie; Yu-Pin; Yoshiaki-Nojyo 2000: Origin, run and distribution of preganglionic nerve fibers in celiac-superior mesenteric ganglion of the rat. Journal of China Medical University 29(2): 88-90

Sehgal, A.; Sethi, M.; Ram, H.Y.Mohan 2002: Origin, structure, and interpretation of the thallus in Hydrobryopsis sessilis (Podostemaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 163(6): 891-905

Sastad, S.M.; Flatberg, K.I.; Hanssen, L. 2000: Origin, taxonomy and population structure of the allopolyploid peat moss Sphagnum majus. Plant Systematics and Evolution 225(1-4): 73-84

Colunga-Garcia-Marin, Patricia 1998: Origin, variation, and evolutive tendencies of henequen (Agave fourcroydes Lem.). Boletin de la Sociedad Botanica de Mexico 1998(62): 109-128

Wu, F.Y.; Ahn, J.H.; Alcendor, D.J.; Jang, W.J.; Xiao, J.; Hayward, S.D.; Hayward, G.S. 2001: Origin-independent assembly of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus DNA replication compartments in transient cotransfection assays and association with the ORF-K8 protein and cellular PML. Journal of Virology 75(3): 1487-1506

Ederth, J.; Isaksson, L.A.; Abdulkarim, F. 2002: Origin-specific reduction of ColE1 plasmid copy number due to mutations in a distinct region of the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. Molecular Genetics and Genomics: Mgg 267(5): 587-592

Somers, F.; Ouedraogo, R.; Antoine, M.H.; de Tullio, P.; Becker, B.; Fontaine, J.; Damas, J.; Dupont, L.; Rigo, B.; Delarge, J.; Lebrun, P.; Pirotte, B. 2001: Original 2-alkylamino-6-halogenoquinazolin-4(3H)-ones and K(ATP) channel activity. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 44(16): 2575-2585

Kita, K.; Miura, N.; Yoshida, M.; Matsubara, M.; Imai, Y.; Naganuma, A. 2001: Original MRE-binding transcriptional factor gene in normal humans is ZRF, not MTF-1. Journal of Health Science 47(6): 587-590

Seki, H. 2000: Original achievements leading inductively towards quantitative evaluation of detritus food chains in the marine food web. Mer 38(1): 27-37

Brosse, N.; Grandeury, A.; Jamart Gregoire, B. 2002: Original and efficient method for the preparation of N-aminoamide pseudodipeptides in high optical purity. Tetrahedron Letters 43(11): 2009-2011, 11 March

Terme, T.; Crozet, M.P.; Giraud, L.; Vanelle, P. 2000: Original annulation in anthraquinone series: Synthesis of new 2,3-dialkylnaphthacene-5,12-diones. Tetrahedron 56(8): 1097-1101

Kovalenko, E.D.; Kiseleva, M.I.; Solomatin, D.A.; Rudenko, M.I.; Pukhal'skii, V.A.; Rodina, N.A. 2002: Original barley mateial for the selection of varieties with high resistance towards main pathogens. Agrokhimiya 4: 78-80

Manfrini, M.; Innocenti, M.; Ceruso, M.; Mercuri, M. 2003: Original biological reconstruction of the hip in a 4-year-old girl. Lancet 361(9352): 140-142

Laurent, A.; Prevot, N.; Mallet, B. 2002: Original data in ecology, behaviour, status, historic and present distribution of the Beira Dorcatragus megalotis (Bovidae: Antilopinae) in the Republic of Djibouti and adjacent territories of Somalia and Ethiopia. Mammalia 66(1): 1-16

Nerantzis, C.E.; Koutsaftis, P.N.; Marianou, S.K.; Karakoukis, N.G.; Cafiris, N.A.; Kontogeorgos, G. 2002: Original histologic findings in arteries of the right ventricle papillary muscles in human hearts. Anatomical Record 266(3): 146-151

Dikov, A.; Dimitrova, M.; Ivanov, I.; Krieg, R.; Halbhub, K.J. 2000: Original method for the histochemical demonstration of tripeptidyl aminopeptidase i. Cellular and Molecular Biology 46(7): 1219-1225

Scheltema, A.él.H.; Kerth, K.; Kuzirian, A.M. 2003: Original molluscan radula: comparisons among Aplacophora, Polyplacophora, Gastropoda, and the Cambrian fossil Wiwaxia corrugata. Journal of Morphology 257(2): 219-245

F.J.nxiang; Zhang Xueguang 2002: Original of Flt3 ligand in bone marrow and peripheral blood of aplastic anemia and its means. Zhonghua Weishengwuxue He Mianyixue Zazhi 22(6): 614-617

Giuglio-Tonolo, G.; Terme, T.; Medebielle, M.; Vanelle, P. 2003: Original reaction of p-nitrobenzyl chloride with aldehydes using tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene (TDAE). Tetrahedron Letters 44(34): 6433-6435

Zhao-Guang-Ri; Zhang-Jia-Ming; Hu-Yuan-Yang [author, Reprint-Author] 2003: Original study of Korean isolate of HaSNPV. Virologica Sinica 18(4): 348-351

Vanelle, P.; Terme, T.; Crozet, M.P. 2000: Original synthesis of tetraalkylquinones by poly-SRN1 reactions. Tetrahedron Letters 41(33): 6383-6385, 12 August

Pennanec, R.; Viron, C.; Blanchard, S.; Lafosse, M. 2001: Original uses of the pH-Zone refining principle: Adaptation to synthesis imperatives and to ionic compounds. Journal of Liquid Chromatography and Related Technologies 24(11-12): 1575-1591

Msanda, F.; El-Aboudi, A.; Peltier, J.P. 2002: Originalite de la flore et de la vegetation de l'Anti-Atlas sud-occidental (Maroc). Feddes Repertorium 113(7-8): 603-615

Marie, J. 2000: Originalites biologiques et pathologiques des agrumes: De la gommose a Phytophthora a la chlorose varieguee. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie d'Agriculture de France 86(8): 223-244

Foote, M. 2000: Origination and extinction components of taxonomic diversity: General problems. Paleobiology 26(4 Suppl): 74-102

Foote, M. 2000: Origination and extinction components of taxonomic diversity: Paleozoic and post-Paleozoic dynamics. Paleobiology 26(4): 578-605

Budd Ann, F.; Johnson Kenneth, G. 1999: Origination preceding extinction during late Cenozoic turnover of Caribbean reefs. Paleobiology 25(2): 188-200

Juguet, M. 2000: Origine and stages of monocotyly in the Monocotyledons. III - Embryon of Nymphaeaceae, an intermediate form between Dicotyledons and Monocotyledons. Acta Botanica Gallica 147(2): 173-198

Fedrigoni, L.; Krimissa, M.; Zouari, K.; Maliki, A.; Zuppi, G.-Maria 2001: Origine de la mineralisation et comportement hydrogeochimique d'une nappe phreatique soumise a des contraintes naturelles et anthropiques severes: Exemple de la nappe de Djebeniana (Tunisie). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie II A Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 332(11): 665-671

Schibler, L.; Vaiman, D.; Cribiu, E.P. 2000: Origine du polymorphisme de l'ADN. Productions Animales (Paris) (Special Issue): 37-43

Quintana Murci, L.; Jamain, S.; Fellous, M. 2001: Origine et evolution des chromosomes sexuels des mammiferes. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie III Sciences de la Vie vier; 324(1): 1-11

Hinschberger, F.; Malod, J.-Andre; Rehault, J.-Pierre; Dyment, J.; Honthaas, C.; Villeneuve, M.; Burhanuddin, S. 2000: Origine et evolution du bassin Nord-Banda (Indonesie): Apport des donnees magnetiques. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie II A Sciences de la Terre et des Planetes 331(7): 507-514

Mohamedou, A.-Ould; Barbiero, L.; Furian, S.; Ciornei, G.; Caruba, R. 2001: Origine et repartition des sels dans la vallee du fleuve Senegal (Senegal-Mauritanie). Secheresse 12(4): 251-257

Dangoumau, J. 2002: Origines de la pharmacologie clinique en France. Therapie 57(1): 6-26

Lourenco, W.R. 1999: Origins and affinities of the scorpions of Greater Antilles: The particular case of the elements of the family Buthidae. Biogeographica (Paris) 75(3): 131-144

McGue, M.; Iacono, W.G.; Legrand, L.N.; Malone, S.; Elkins, I. 2001: Origins and consequences of age at first drink. I. Associations with substance-use disorders, disinhibitory behavior and psychopathology, and P3 amplitude. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 25(8): 1156-1165

Mcgue, M.; Iacono, W.G.; Legrand, L.N.; Elkins, I. 2001: Origins and consequences of age at first drink. II. Familial risk and heritability. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 25(8): 1166-1173

Angulo, F.J.; Johnson, K.R.; Tauxe, R.V.; Cohen, M.L. 2000: Origins and consequences of antimicrobial-resistant nontyphoidal Salmonella: implications for the use of fluoroquinolones in food animals. Microbial Drug Resistance 6(1): 77-83

Moyes, C.D.; Sharma, M.L.; Lyons, C.; Leary, S.C.; Leon, M.; Petrie, A.; Lund, S.G.; Tufts, B.L. 2002: Origins and consequences of mitochondrial decline in nucleated erythrocytes. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1591(1-3): 11-20

Shimono, K.; Brucher, F.; Granger, R.; Lynch, G.; Taketani, M. 2000: Origins and distribution of cholinergically induced beta rhythms in hippocampal slices. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20(22): 8462-8473

Stahl, D.A.; Fishbain, S.; Klein, M.; Baker, B.J.; Wagner, M. 2002: Origins and diversification of sulfate-respiring microorganisms. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 81(1-4): 189-195

Tyler, K.L. 2003: Origins and early descriptions of "Duchenne muscular dystrophy". Muscle and Nerve 28(4): 402-422

Paneth, N.; Susser, E.; Susser, M. 2002: Origins and early development of the case-control study: Part 1, early evolution. Sozial- und Praeventivmedizin 47(5): 282-288

Paneth, N.; Susser, E.; Susser, M. 2002: Origins and early development of the case-control study: Part 2, The case-control study from Lane-Claypon to 1950. Sozial- und Praeventivmedizin 47(6): 359-365

Bellwood, D.R. 2003: Origins and escalation of herbivory in fishes: A functional perspective. Paleobiology 29(1): 71-83

Schonholzer, F.; Hahn, D.; Zeyer, J. 1999: Origins and fate of fungi and bacteria in the gut of Lumbricus terrestris L. studied by image analysis. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 28(3): 235-248

Park, H-J.; Shaukat, S.; Liu, X-Z.; Hahn, S.H.; Naz, S.; Ghosh, M.; Kim, H-N.; Moon, S-K.; Abe, S.; Tukamoto, K.; Riazuddin, S.; Kabra, M.; Erdenetungalag, R.; Radnaabazar, J.; Khan, S.; Pandya, A.; Usami, S-I.; Nance, W.E.; Wilcox, E.R.; Riazuddin, S.; Griffith, A.J. 2003: Origins and frequencies of SLC26A4 (PDS) mutations in east and south Asians: global implications for the epidemiology of deafness. Journal of Medical Genetics 40(4): 242-248

Lichanska, A.M.; Hume, D.A. 2000: Origins and functions of phagocytes in the embryo. Experimental Hematology 28(6): 601-611

Wong, W.M.; Garcia, S.B.; Wright, N.A. 1999: Origins and morphogenesis of colorectal neoplasms. Apmis: Acta Pathologica Microbiologica et Immunologica Scandinavica 107(6): 535-544

Qian, L.W.; Pasricha, P.Jay.; Chen, J.D.Z. 2003: Origins and patterns of spontaneous and drug-induced canine gastric myoelectrical dysrhythmia. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 48(3): 508-515

Zhang, X.; Deng, Q.; Yoo, S.H.; Houk, K.N. 2002: Origins and predictions of stereoselective antibody catalysis: Theoretical analysis of Diels-Alder catalysis by 39A11 and its germ-line antibody. Journal of Organic Chemistry 67(25): 9043-9053

Lindeström, L-Mor.; Ekblad, E. 2002: Origins and projections of nerve fibres in rat pyloric sphincter. Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical 97(2): 73-82

Espinasa, L.; Borowsky, R.B. 2001: Origins and relationship of cave populations of the blind Mexican tetra, Astyanax fasciatus, in the Sierra de El Abra. Environmental Biology of Fishes ober; 62(1-3): 233-237

Schaal, S.; Sternad, D. 2001: Origins and violations of the 2/3 power law in rhythmic three-dimensional arm movements. Experimental Brain Research 136(1): 60-72

Hulleman, S.H.D.; Kalisvaart, M.G.; Janssen, F.H.P.; Feil, H.; Vliegenthart, J.F.G. 1999: Origins of B-type crystallinity in glycerol-plasticised, compression-moulded potato starches. Carbohydrate Polymers 39(4): 351-360

Yang, K.; Ma, W-Ling.; Feng, Y-Peng.; Dong, Y-Xiang.; Li, Y-Qing. 2002: Origins of GABA(B) receptor-like immunoreactive terminals in the rat spinal dorsal horn. Brain Research Bulletin 58(5): 499-507

Skelton, N.J.; Koehler, M.F.T.; Zobel, K.; Wong, W.L.; Yeh, S.; Pisabarro, M.T.; Yin, J.P.; Lasky, L.A.; Sidhu, S.S. 2003: Origins of PDZ domain ligand specificity. Structure determination and mutagenesis of the Erbin PDZ domain. Journal of Biological Chemistry 278(9): 7645-7654

Moiseyev, V. 2002: Origins of Uralic-speaking populations:craniological evidence. Homo: Internationale Zeitschrift für die Vergleichende Forschung Am Menschen 52(3): 240-253

Callen, D.F.; Eyre, H.; Fang, Y.Y.; Guan, X.Y.; Veleba, A.; Martin, N.J.; McGill, J.; Haan, E.A. 1999: Origins of accessory small ring marker chromosomes derived from chromosome 1. Journal of Medical Genetics 36(11): 847-853

Schilling, T.F.; Knight, R.D. 2001: Origins of anteroposterior patterning and Hox gene regulation during chordate evolution. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B Biological Sciences 356(1414): 1599-1613

Liu, J.; Morel, A.; Wannier, T.; Rouiller, E.M. 2002: Origins of callosal projections to the supplementary motor area (SMA): A direct comparison between pre-SMA and SMA-proper in macaque monkeys. Journal of Comparative Neurology 443(1): 71-85

Jiménez, W.; Arroyo, V. 2003: Origins of cardiac dysfunction in cirrhosis. Gut 52(10): 1392-1394

Copeland, D.Eugene 1999: Origins of cell biology in the United States. FASEB Journal 13(Suppl 2): S181-S184

Lomax, A.E.; Zhang, J.Y.; Furness, J.B. 2000: Origins of cholinergic inputs to the cell bodies of intestinofugal neurons in the guinea pig distal colon. Journal of Comparative Neurology 416(4): 451-460

Lin, Y.; Weisdorf, D.J.; Solovey, A.; Hebbel, R.P. 2000: Origins of circulating endothelial cells and endothelial outgrowth from blood. Journal of Clinical Investigation 105(1): 71-77

Cywinska, A.; Hebert, P. 2002: Origins of clonal diversity in the hypervariable asexual ostracode Cypridopsis vidua. Journal of Evolutionary Biology uary; 15(1): 134-145

Ingram, R.E. 2003: Origins of cognitive vulnerability to depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research 27(1): 77-88

Brown, L.S.; Needleman, R.; Lanyi, J.K. 2000: Origins of deuterium kinetic isotope effects on the proton transfers of the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle. Biochemistry 39(5): 938-945

Duda, T.F.Jr; Kohn, A.J.; Palumbi, S.R. 2001: Origins of diverse feeding ecologies within Conus, a genus of venomous marine gastropods. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society ust; 73(4): 391-409

Chen, L.W.A.tony; Doddridge, B.G.; Dickerson, R.R.; Chow, J.C.; Henry, R.C. 2002: Origins of fine aerosol mass in the Baltimore-Washington corridor: Implications from observation, factor analysis, and ensemble air parcel back trajectories. Atmospheric Environment 36(28): 4541-4554

Lee, K.Y.M.nica; Paterson, A.; Piggott, J.R.; Richardson, G.D. 2001: Origins of flavour in whiskies and a revised flavour wheel: A review. Journal of the Institute of Brewing 107(5): 287-313

Ikehara, K. 2002: Origins of gene, genetic code, protein and life: Comprehensive view of life systems from a GNC-SNS primitive genetic code hypothesis. Journal of Biosciences 27(2): 165-186

Tolstoguzov, V. 1999: Origins of globular structure in proteins. FEBS Letters 444(2-3): 145-148

Roach, D.; Thakore, E.; Sheldon, R. 2001: Origins of heart rate variability: autonomic blockade of large magnitude, transient bradycardia in conscious rabbits. Canadian Journal of Cardiology 17(2): 185-191

Roach, D.; Malik, P.; Koshman, M.L.; Sheldon, R. 1999: Origins of heart rate variability. Inducibility and prevalence of a discrete, tachycardic event. Circulation 99(25): 3279-3285

Lock, J.; Kleis, B. 1998: Origins of homophobia in males. Psychosexual vulnerabilities and defense development. American Journal of PsychoTherapy 52(4): 425-436

Rotte, C.; Henze, K.; Müller, M.; Martin, W. 2000: Origins of hydrogenosomes and mitochondria. Current Opinion in Microbiology 3(5): 481-486

Dyall, S.D.; Johnson, P.J. 2000: Origins of hydrogenosomes and mitochondria: evolution and organelle biogenesis. Current Opinion in Microbiology 3(4): 404-411

Pancer, Z.; Rast, J.P.; Davidson, E.H. 1999: Origins of immunity: Transcription factors and homologues of effector genes of the vertebrate immune system expressed in sea urchin coelomocytes. Immunogenetics 49(9): 773-786

Van Damme, R.; Vanhooydonck, B. 2001: Origins of interspecific variation in lizard sprint capacity. Functional Ecology il; 15(2): 186-202

Sowerby, S.J.; Holm, N.G.; Petersen, G.B. 2001: Origins of life: A route to nanotechnology. Bio Systems 61(1): 69-78

Pond, D.W.; Allen, C.E.; Bell, M.V.; Van Dover, C.L.; Fallick, A.E.; Dixon, D.R.; Sargent, J.R. 2002: Origins of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in the hydrothermal vent worms Ridgea piscesae and Protis hydrothermica. ine Ecology Progress Series uary 11; 225: 219-226

Winer, J.A.; Sally, S.L.; Larue, D.T.; Kelly, J.B. 1999: Origins of medial geniculate body projections to physiologically defined zones of rat primary auditory cortex. Hearing Research 130(1-2): 42-61

Guedon, E.; Helmann, J.D. 2003: Origins of metal ion selectivity in the DtxR/MntR family of metalloregulators. Molecular Microbiology 48(2): 495-506

Heurgué-Hamard, V.; Dinçbas, V.; Buckingham, R.H.; Ehrenberg, M. 2000: Origins of minigene-dependent growth inhibition in bacterial cells. EMBO Journal 19(11): 2701-2709

Stolt, P.C.; Jeon, H.; Song, H.Kyu.; Herz, J.; Eck, M.J.; Blacklow, S.C. 2003: Origins of peptide selectivity and phosphoinositide binding revealed by structures of Disabled-1 PTB domain complexes. Structure 11(5): 569-579

Schmitt, D.; Lemelin, P. 2002: Origins of primate locomotion: gait mechanics of the woolly opossum. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 118(3): 231-238

Giuliano, F.; Warner, T.D. 2002: Origins of prostaglandin E2: involvements of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and COX-2 in human and rat systems. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 303(3): 1001-1006

Shimizu, S.; Chan, H.S. 2002: Origins of protein denatured state compactness and hydrophobic clustering in aqueous urea: inferences from nonpolar potentials of mean force. Proteins 49(4): 560-566

Giebisch, G.; Berliner, R.W. 1999: Origins of renal physiology in the USA. American Journal of Nephrology 19(2): 266-273

Hinsinger, P.; Plassard, C.; Tang, C.; Jaillard, B. 2003: Origins of root-mediated pH changes in the rhizosphere and their responses to environmental constraints: A review. Plant and Soil 248(1-2): 43-59

Mach, D.B.; Rogers, S.D.; Sabino, M.C.; Luger, N.M.; Schwei, M.J.; Pomonis, J.D.; Keyser, C.P.; Clohisy, D.R.; Adams, D.J.; O'leary, P.; Mantyh, P.W. 2002: Origins of skeletal pain: Sensory and sympathetic innervation of the mouse femur. Neuroscience 113(1): 155-166

Qu, Z.; Xie, F.; Garfinkel, A.; Weiss, J.N. 2000: Origins of spiral wave meander and breakup in a two-dimensional cardiac tissue model. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 28(7): 755-771

Yang, K.; Li, Y.Q. 2001: Origins of spontaneous and noxious stimuli-evoked miniature EPSCs in substantia gelatinosa. Neuroreport 12(1): 39-42

Sasaki, T.; Suzuki, K.; Matsumoto, M.; Sato, T.; Kodama, N.; Yago, K. 2002: Origins of surface potentials evoked by electrical stimulation of oculomotor nerves: are they related to electrooculographic or electromyographic events?. Journal of Neurosurgery 97(4): 941-944

Morton, B.; Britton, J.C. 2000: Origins of the Azorean intertidal biota: The significance of introduced species, survivors of chance events. Arquipelago Life and Marine Sciences Suppl (2 Part A): 29-51

Lavery, J.V.; Boyle, J.; Dickens, B.M.; Maclean, H.; Singer, P.A. 2001: Origins of the desire for euthanasia and assisted suicide in people with HIV-1 or AIDS: a qualitative study. Lancet 358(9279): 362-367

Dutt, P.; Spriggs, C.N.; Davies, P.L.; Jia, Z.; Elce, J.S. 2002: Origins of the difference in Ca2+ requirement for activation of mu- and m-calpain. Biochemical Journal 367(Part 1): 263-269

Zeevalk, G.D.; Davis, N.; Hyndman, A.G.; Nicklas, W.J. 1998: Origins of the extracellular glutamate released during total metabolic blockade in the immature retina. Journal of Neurochemistry 71(6): 2373-2381

Park, I.; Terasaki, P. 2000: Origins of the first HLA specificities. Human Immunology 61(3): 185-189

Abourachid, A.; Green, D.M. 1999: Origins of the frog-kick? Alternate-leg swimming in primitive frogs, families Leiopelmatidae and Ascaphidae. Journal of Herpetology 33(4): 657-663

Rampon, C.; Peyron, C.; Gervasoni, D.; Pow, D.V.; Luppi, P.H.; Fort, P. 1999: Origins of the glycinergic inputs to the rat locus coeruleus and dorsal raphe nuclei: A study combining retrograde tracing with glycine immunohistochemistry. European Journal of Neuroscience 11(3): 1058-1066

Wong, C.K.L.; So, M.P.; Chan, T.W.D.minic 1998: Origins of the proton in the generation of protonated polymers and peptides in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization. European Mass Spectrometry 4(3): 223-232

Plotnik, M.; Sichel, J.Y.; Elidan, J.; Honrubia, V.; Sohmer, H. 1999: Origins of the short latency vestibular evoked potentials (VsEPs) to linear acceleration impulses. American Journal of Otology 20(2): 238-243

Peracchi, A. 1999: Origins of the temperature dependence of hammerhead ribozyme catalysis. Nucleic Acids Research 27(14): 2875-2882

Meltzoff, A.N. 1999: Origins of theory of mind, cognition and communication. Journal of Communication Disorders 32(4): 251-269

Chen, Y.; Ding, M.; Kelso, J.A. 2001: Origins of timing errors in human sensorimotor coordination. Journal of Motor Behavior 33(1): 3-8

Boskey, E.R.; Cone, R.A.; Whaley, K.J.; Moench, T.R. 2001: Origins of vaginal acidity: high D/L lactate ratio is consistent with bacteria being the primary source. Human Reproduction 16(9): 1809-1813

Vinson, G.P.; Ho, M.M. 1998: Origins of zonation: The adrenocortical model of tissue development and differentiation. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology. Supplement 25: S91-S96

Van-Den-Hoff, J.; Davies, R.; Burton, H. 2003: Origins, age composition and change in numbers of moulting southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina L.) in the Windmill Islands, Vincennes Bay, east Antarctica, 1988-2001. Wildlife Research 30(3): 275-280

Hulshof, J.; Jurchenko, O. 2000: Orius laevigatus in a choice situation: Thrips or pollen?. Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwetenschappen - Rijksuniversiteit Gent 65(2A): 351-358

Meek, E.R.; Rebecca, G.W.; Ribbands, B.; Fairclough, K. 1998: Orkney Hen Harriers: A major population decline in the absence of persecution. Scottish Birds 19(5): 290-298

Persson, M.; Vitols, S.; Yue, Q.Y. 2000: Orlistat associated with hypertension. Bmj 321(7253): 87

MacWalter, R.S.; Fraser, H.W.; Armstrong, K.M. 2003: Orlistat enhances warfarin effect. Annals of PharmacoTherapy 37(4): 510-512

Bakris, G.; Calhoun, D.; Egan, B.; Hellmann, C.; Dolker, M.; Kingma, I. 2002: Orlistat improves blood pressure control in obese subjects with treated but inadequately controlled hypertension. Journal of Hypertension 20(11): 2257-2267

Harrison, S.A.; Ramrakhiani, S.; Brunt, E.M.; Anbari, M.A.; Cortese, C.; Bacon, B.R. 2003: Orlistat in the treatment of NASH: a case series. American Journal of Gastroenterology 98(4): 926-930

Anghelescu, I.; Klawe, C.; Benkert, O. 2000: Orlistat in the treatment of psychopharmacologically induced weight gain. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology 20(6): 716-717

Malhotra, S.; McElroy, S.L. 2002: Orlistat misuse in bulimia nervosa. American Journal of Psychiatry 159(3): 492-493

Starkova, N.T.; Malygina, Y.V.; Murakhovskaya, Y.V.; Starostina, Y.G.; Polenova, M.A. 2002: Orlistat therapy of young patients with hypothalamic obesity. Problemy Endokrinologii 48(3): 27-30

Norgren, S.; Danielsson, P.; Jurold, R.; Lötborn, M.; Marcus, C. 2003: Orlistat treatment in obese prepubertal children: a pilot study. Acta Paediatrica 92(6): 666-670

Nishioka, T.; Hafkamp, A.M.; Havinga, R.; vn Lierop, P.P.E.; Velvis, H.; Verkade, H.J. 2003: Orlistat treatment increases fecal bilirubin excretion and decreases plasma bilirubin concentrations in hyperbilirubinemic Gunn rats. Journal of Pediatrics 143(3): 327-334

Snider, L.J.; Malone, M. 2002: Orlistat use in type 2 diabetes. Annals of PharmacoTherapy 36(7-8): 1210-1218

Hill, J.O.; Hauptman, J.; Anderson, J.W.; Fujioka, K.; O'Neil, P.M.; Smith, D.K.; Zavoral, J.H.; Aronne, L.J. 1999: Orlistat, a lipase inhibitor, for weight maintenance after conventional dieting: a 1-y study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 69(6): 1108-1116

Heck, A.M.; Yanovski, J.A.; Calis, K.A. 2000: Orlistat, a new lipase inhibitor for the management of obesity. Pharmacotherapy 20(3): 270-279

Yilmaz, E. 2003: Orlistat-induced molecular bio-imprinting of microbial lipase. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 19(2): 161-165

Laudisi, Claudia; Lo-Balbo, Alicia; Galeano, Cecilia; Kohan, Pablo; Sandri, Eliana; Filinger, Ester 2000: Orlistat: Its behavior in the management of the body weight. Acta Farmaceutica Bonaerense 19(2): 143-146

Ballinger, A.; Peikin, S.R. 2002: Orlistat: Its current status as an anti-obesity drug. European Journal of Pharmacology 440(2-3): 109-117

Goddard, K.W.; Lawes, M.J. 2000: Ornament size and symmetry: Is the tail a reliable signal of male quality in the Red-collared Widowbird?. Auk 117(2): 366-372

Dos-Santos, F.-De-Assis-Ribeiro; Melhem, T.-Sant'anna 2000: Ornamentacao do tipo padrao-Croton em graos de polen de Scrophulariaceae do Brasil. Acta Botanica Malacitana 25: 81-92

Rocha Estrada, A.; Torres Cepeda, T.E.; Del Consuelo Gonzalez, D.L.R.sa, M.; Martinez Lozano, S.J.; Avarado Vazquez, M.A. 1998: Ornamental flora of public plazas and gardens of the metropolitan area of Monterrey, Mexico. SIDA Contributions to Botany 18(2): 579-586

Dale, J. 2000: Ornamental plumage does not signal male quality in red-billed queleas. PROCEEDINGS. Biological Sciences 267(1458): 2143-2149

Cameron, R.W.F.; Harrison Murray, R.S.; Ford, Y.Y.; Judd, H. 2001: Ornamental shrubs: Effects of stockplant management on the rooting and establishment of cuttings. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 76(4): 489-496

Kuhn, S.L.; Stiner, M.C.; Reese, D.S.; Güleç, E. 2001: Ornaments of the earliest Upper Paleolithic: new insights from the Levant. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 98(13): 7641-7646

Feliu, F.; Mateu, J.; Vicente, V.; Gris, F.; Coronas, J.M.; Escuder, J. 1999: Ornidazole in the treatment of liver dysfunction associated to long-term parenteral nutrition. Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas: Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Patologia Digestiva 91(10): 716-718

De Kock, M.; Laterre, P.F.; Andruetto, P.; Vanderessen, L.; Dekrom, S.; Vanderick, B.; Lavand'homme, P. 2000: Ornipressin (Por 8): An efficient alternative to counteract hypotension during combined general/epidural anesthesia. Anesthesia and Analgesia 90(6): 1301-1307

Bertoldi, M.; Carbone, V.; Borri Voltattorni, C. 1999: Ornithine and glutamate decarboxylases catalyse an oxidative deamination of their alpha-methyl substrates. Biochemical Journal 342 Pt 3: 509-512

Potter, M.; Hammond, J.W.; Sim, K.G.; Green, A.K.; Wilcken, B. 2001: Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency: Improved sensitivity of testing for protein tolerance in the diagnosis of heterozygotes. Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease 24(1): 5-14

Shih, V.E.; Safran, A.P.; Ropper, A.H.; Tuchman, M. 1999: Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency: Unusual clinical findings and novel mutation. Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease 22(5): 672-673

Bellocco, E.; Di-Salvo, C.; Lagana, G.; Galtieri, A.; Ficarra, S.; Kotyk, A.; Leuzzi, U. 2002: Ornithine carbamoyltransferase from Spinacea oleracea: Purification and characterization. Biologia Plantarum 45(4): 533-538

Cress, L.W.; Owen, R.D.; Desta, A.B. 1999: Ornithine decarboxylase activity in L929 cells following exposure to 60 Hz magnetic fields. Carcinogenesis 20(6): 1025-1030

Kubo, S.; Tamori, A.; Omura, T.; Ikebe, T.; Wakasa, K.; Hirohashi, K.; Kinoshita, H.; Otani, S. 2000: Ornithine decarboxylase activity in the non-cancerous hepatic tissue of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepato-Gastroenterology 47(33): 820-823

McDonald, L.J.; Loberg, L.I.; McCormick, D.L.; Gauger, J.R.; Savage, R.E.; Zhu, H.; Lotz, W.G.; Mandeville, R.; Owen, R.D.; Cress, L.W.; Desta, A.B. 2003: Ornithine decarboxylase activity in tissues from rats exposed to 60 Hz magnetic fields, including harmonic and transient field characteristics. Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods 13(1): 31-38

Malaguarnera, Lucia; Pilastro, Maria-Rosaria; Vicari, Luisa; Di-Marco, Rosanna; Malaguarnera, Mariano; Messina, Angelo 1999: Ornithine decarboxylase gene expression in Castleman's disease. Journal of Molecular Medicine 77(11): 798-803

Slozhenikina, L.V.; Fialkovskaya, L.A.; Kolomiytseva, I.K. 1999: Ornithine decarboxylase in organs of rat following chronic gamma-irradiation at low dose-rates. International Journal of Radiation Biology 75(2): 193-199

Li, R.S.; Law, G.L.; Seifert, R.A.; Romaniuk, P.J.; Morris, D.R. 1999: Ornithine decarboxylase is a transcriptional target of tumor suppressor WT1. Experimental Cell Research 247(1): 257-266

Raghavendra Rao, V.L.; Dogan, A.; Bowen, K.K.; Dempsey, R.J. 2001: Ornithine decarboxylase knockdown exacerbates transient focal cerebral ischemia-induced neuronal damage in rat brain. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism: Official Journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 21(8): 945-954

Jackson, L.K.; Brooks, H.B.; Myers, D.P.; Phillips, M.A. 2003: Ornithine decarboxylase promotes catalysis by binding the carboxylate in a buried pocket containing phenylalanine 397. Biochemistry 42(10): 2933-2940

Thomson, S.C.; Deng, A.; Bao, D.; Satriano, J.; Blantz, R.C.; Vallon, V. 2001: Ornithine decarboxylase, kidney size, and the tubular hypothesis of glomerular hyperfiltration in experimental diabetes. Journal of Clinical Investigation 107(2): 217-224

Gandre, S.; Bercovich, Z.; Kahana, C. 2002: Ornithine decarboxylase-antizyme is rapidly degraded through a mechanism that requires functional ubiquitin-dependent proteolytic activity. European Journal of Biochemistry 269(4): 1316-1322

Levillain, O.; Diaz, J.J.; Reymond, I.; Soulet, D. 2000: Ornithine metabolism along the female mouse nephron: Localization of ornithine decarboxylase and ornithine aminotransferase. Pflugers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology 440(5): 761-769

Zhao, F.G.; Sun, C. Liu You Liang 2001: Ornithine pathway in proline biosynthesis activated by salt stress in barley seedlings. Acta Botanica Sinica 43(1): 36-40

Anadiotis, G.; Ierardi-Curto, L.; Kaplan, P.B.; Berry, G.T. 2001: Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency and pancreatitis. Journal of Pediatrics 138(1): 123-124

Azevedo, Lísa.; Vilarinho, L.; Teles, E.Leão.; Amorim, Aónio. 2002: Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: A novel splice site mutation in a family with meiotic recombination and a new useful SNP for diagnosis. Molecular Genetics and Metabolism 76(1): 68-70

Popowska, E.; Ciara, E.; Rokicki, D.; Pronicka, E. 1999: Ornithine transcarbamylase gene mutations and genotype-phenotype correlation in Polish patients with hyperammonemia type 2. Journal of Applied Genetics 40(1): 43-52

Kawai, Y.; Takasuka, N.; Inoue, K.; Akagawa, K.; Nishijima, M. 2000: Ornithine-containing lipids stimulate CD14-dependent TNF-alpha production from murine macrophage-like J774.1 and RAW 264.7 cells. Fems Immunology and Medical Microbiology 28(3): 197-203

Van Veen, L. 2000: Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infections in poultry: a review. Tijdschrift voor Diergeneeskunde 125(4): 113-116

Soriano-Vargas, E.; Fernandez-Rosas, P.; Tellez-Isaias, G. 2000: Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale: Un agente patogeno emergente en avicultura. Veterinaria Mexico 31(3): 245-253

Vermeil, C.; Marjolet, M.; Vermeil, F. 1999: Ornithodoros (Acarina: Ixodoidea: Argasidae) parasites of seabirds and african atlantic sea coast. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 35: 333-336

Dusen, O.-Dinc; Sumbul, H. 2002: Ornithogalum pamphylicum: New species from South Anatolia. Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 50(1): 73-76

Speta, F. 2000: Ornithogalum sphaerolobum und seine Doppelgaenger. Preslia 72(2-4): 369-398

Babenko, V.G.; Redkin, Y.A. 1999: Ornithogeographical characteristics of the Low Amur basin. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 78(3): 398-408

Kock, D. 2000: Ornithoica turdi (Latreille 1812) neu in der Fauna Deutschlands und ihre Phaenologie in der westlichen Palaearktis. Senckenbergiana Biologica 80(1-2): 155-158

Ornithological Society, O.New Zealand 2002: Ornithological Society of New Zealand Inc. AGM and Conference, Hokitika, New Zealand, June 1, 2002. Notornis 49(3): 188-195

Ornithological Society, O.New Zealand 2000: Ornithological Society of New Zealand, Inc., AGM and Conference, Napier, New Zealand, June 4, 2000. Notornis 47(3): 170-177

Dimaki, M.; Ioannidis, Y.; Dimitropoulos, A. 1999: Ornithological observations from some Cyclades islands (Aegean Sea, Greece). Annales Musei Goulandris 10: 185-199

Petrescu, A.; Beres, I. 1997: Ornithological remarks in the basins of Iza and Sapanta and the Pietrosul Rodnei Biosphere Reserve, Maramures (Romania), between 1995-1996. Travaux du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" 39: 379-400

Bernard, A.; Renaudier, A. 1998: Ornithological report from the autumn 1991 to the summer 1992 in the Rhone-Alpes area. Bievre 15: 39-70

Haffer, J. 2001: Ornithological research traditions in central Europe during the 19th and 20th centuries. Journal fuer Ornithologie 142(Special Issue 1): 27-93

Bairlein, F.; Prinzinger, R. 2001: Ornithologie: Hobby oder Wissenschaft?. Journal fuer Ornithologie 142(Special Issue 1): 124-128

Schmolz, M.; Riedel, W. 2000: Ornithologische Beobachtungen im zoologisch-botanischen Garten Wilhelma in Stuttgart. Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft fuer Naturkunde in Wuerttemberg 15 Dezember; 156: 249-277

Bosch, S. 1999: Ornithologists and ornithosis: Do contact with birds endanger human health? A review with additional remarks on cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis and alveolitis. Vogelwarte 40(1-2): 130-135

Miller, B.W.; Miller, C.M. 1998: Ornithology in Belize since 1960. Wilson Bulletin 110(4): 544-558

Durette-Desset, M.-Claude; Vaucher, C. 2001: Ornithostrongylus cristatus sp. n. (Nematoda, Trichostrongylina, Molineoidea), parasite de Columbigallina talpacoti (Temm., 1811) (Aves, Columbidae) au Paraguay. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 108(2): 291-302

Ozer, S.; Benumof, J.L. 1999: Oro- and nasogastric tube passage in intubated patients: fiberoptic description of where they go at the laryngeal level and how to make them enter the esophagus. Anesthesiology 91(1): 137-143

Kahabuka, F.K.; Willemsen, W.; van 't Hof, M.; Ntabaye, M.K.; Plasschaert, A.; Frankenmolen, F.; Burgersdijk, R. 1999: Oro-dental injuries and their management among children and adolescents in Tanzania. East African Medical Journal 76(3): 160-162

Foley, Michael, J.Y. 2000: Orobanchaceae in the Flora iberica area: New taxa, excluded taxa, and typification. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid 58(2): 223-233

Pujadas-Salva, Antonio, J. 2000: Orobanche L. (Orobanchaceae) sect. Trionychon Wallr., en Andalucia. Acta Botanica Malacitana 25: 93-106

Pujadas-Salva, A., J.; Gomez-Garcia, D. 1999: Orobanche montserratti A. Pujadas and D. Gomez (Orobanchaceae) new species from the Huescan Pyrenees. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid 57(2): 267-275

Pujadas-Salva, A., J.; Crespo-Villalba, M., B. 2000: Orobanche olbiensis (Coss.) Nyman, taxon minusvalorado del Mediterraneo occidental. Collectanea Botanica 25(2): 217-224

Pusch, J. 2001: Orobanche pancicii: Neu fuer Oesterreich und fuer ganz Mitteleuropa. Floristische Rundbriefe 34(1): 29-42

Foley, Michael, J.Y. 1999: Orobanche sanguinea C. Presl or O. crinita Viv.?: The correct name for the widespread Mediterranean coastal plant. Candollea 54(1): 89-95

Ochoa, J.-Antonio; Acosta, L.-Eduardo 2002: Orobothriurus atiquipa, a new bothriurid species (Scorpiones) from Lomas in southern Peru. Journal of Arachnology 30(1): 98-103

van Rooij, I.A.L.M.; Groenen, P.M.W.; van Drongelen, M.; Te Morsche, Ré.H.M.; Peters, W.H.M.; Steegers-Theunissen, Régine.P.M. 2002: Orofacial clefts and spina bifida: N-acetyltransferase phenotype, maternal smoking, and medication use. Teratology 66(5): 260-266

Imbe, H.; Iwata, K.; Zhou, Q.Q.; Zou, S.; Dubner, R.; Ren, K. 2001: Orofacial deep and cutaneous tissue inflammation and trigeminal neuronal activation. Implications for persistent temporomandibular pain. Cells Tissues Organs 169(3): 238-247

Imbe, H.; Ren, K. 1999: Orofacial deep and cutaneous tissue inflammation differentially upregulates preprodynorphin mRNA in the trigeminal and paratrigeminal nuclei of the rat. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 67(1): 87-97

Bogenrieder, T.; Rogler, G.; Vogt, T.; Landthaler, M.; Stolz, W. 2003: Orofacial granulomatosis as the initial presentation of Crohn's disease in an adolescent. Dermatology 206(3): 273-278

McFadyen, J.A.; Shulman, J.D. 1999: Orofacial injuries in youth soccer. Pediatric Dentistry 21(3): 192-196

Trulsson, M.; Johansson, R.S. 2002: Orofacial mechanoreceptors in humans: Encoding characteristics and responses during natural orofacial behaviors. Behavioural Brain Research 135(1-2): 27-33

Peñarrocha, M.; Okeson, J.P.; Peñarrocha, M.S.; Angeles Cervelló, M. 2001: Orofacial pain as the sole manifestation of syringobulbia-syringomyelia associated with Arnold-Chiari malformation. Journal of Orofacial Pain 15(2): 170-173

Durso, B.C.; Israel, M.S.; Janini, M.Elisa.R.; Cardoso, A.S. 2003: Orofacial pain of cardiac origin: a case report. Cranio: the Journal of Craniomandibular Practice 21(2): 152-153

Riley, J.L.; Gilbert, G.H. 2001: Orofacial pain symptoms: An interaction between age and sex. Pain 90(3): 245-256

Bakke, M.; Zak, M.; Jensen, B.L.; Pedersen, F.K.; Kreiborg, S. 2001: Orofacial pain, jaw function, and temporomandibular disorders in women with a history of juvenile chronic arthritis or persistent juvenile chronic arthritis. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics 92(4): 406-414

Riley, J.L.; Gilbert, G.H.; Heft, M.W. 2002: Orofacial pain-related communication patterns: Sex and residential setting differences among community-dwelling adults. Pain 99(3): 415-422

Macfarlane, T.V.; Blinkhorn, A.S.; Davies, R.M.; Ryan, P.; Worthington, H.V.; Macfarlane, G.J. 2002: Orofacial pain: Just another chronic pain? Results from a population-based survey. Pain. Supplement 99(3): 453-458

Durrani, Z.; Rijpkema, S. 2003: Orogastric vaccination of guinea pigs with Helicobacter pylori sonicate and a high dose of cholera toxin lowers the burden of infection. FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology 36(3): 169-173

Daga, S.R.; Lunkad, N.G.; Daga, A.S.; Ahuja, V.K. 1999: Orogastric versus nasogastric feeding of newborn babies. Tropical Doctor 29(4): 242-243

Davidson, D.A.; Wilkinson, A.C.; Blais, J.M.; Kimpe, L.E.; Mcdonald, K.M.; Schindler, D.W. 2003: Orographic cold-trapping of persistent organic pollutants by vegetation in mountains of western Canada. Environmental Science and Technology 37(2): 209-215

Bernhardt, J. 1999: Orointestinal candidosis with special regard of the oesophagus. Mycoses 42(Suppl 1): 68-72

Rudolf, J.; Grond, M.; Schmülling, S.; Neveling, M.; Heiss, W. 2000: Orolingual angioneurotic edema following therapy of acute ischemic stroke with alteplase. Neurology 55(4): 599-600

Tovey, M.G.; Maury, C. 1999: Oromucosal interferon therapy: marked antiviral and antitumor activity. Journal of Interferon and Cytokine Research: the Official Journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research 19(2): 145-155

Eid, P.; Meritet, J.F.; Maury, C.; Lasfar, A.; Weill, D.; Tovey, M.G. 1999: Oromucosal interferon therapy: pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Journal of Interferon and Cytokine Research: the Official Journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research 19(2): 157-169

Schellekens, H.; Geelen, G.; Meritet, J.F.; Maury, C.; Tovey, M.G. 2001: Oromucosal interferon therapy: relationship between antiviral activity and viral load. Journal of Interferon and Cytokine Research: the Official Journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research 21(8): 575-581

Mobbs, K.J.; van Saene, H.K.; Sunderland, D.; Davies, P.D. 1999: Oropharyngeal Gram-negative bacillary carriage: a survey of 120 healthy individuals. Chest 115(6): 1570-1575

Koh, Y.I.; Choi, I.S. 2002: Oropharyngeal angioedema induced by inhaled histamine. Journal of Korean Medical Science 17(6): 830-832

Dahiya, M.C.; Redding, S.W.; Dahiya, R.S.; Eng, T.Y.; Kirkpatrick, W.R.; Coco, B.J.; Sadkowski, L.C.; Fothergill, A.W.; Waite, A.; Rinaldi, M.G.; Patterson, T.F.; Thomas, C.R. 2003: Oropharyngeal candidiasis caused by non-albicans yeast in patients receiving external beam radiotherapy for head-and-neck cancer. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 57(1): 79-83

Hickman, P.J.; Leigh, J.E.; Mera, R.M.; Fidel, P.L.; Luftig, R.B. 2002: Oropharyngeal candidiasis in HIV(+) patients may influence the selection of HIV-1 protease variants. Virus Research 87(2): 97-106

Powderly, W.G.; Gallant, J.E.; Ghannoum, M.A.; Mayer, K.H.; Navarro, E.E.; Perfect, J.R. 1999: Oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients with HIV: suggested guidelines for therapy. Aids Research and Human Retroviruses 15(18): 1619-1623

Walmsley, S.; King, S.; McGeer, A.; Ye, Y.; Richardson, S. 2001: Oropharyngeal candidiasis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus: correlation of clinical outcome with in vitro resistance, serum azole levels, and immunosuppression. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 32(11): 1554-1561

Elías Costa, M.R.; Carnovale, S.; Relloso, M.S. 1999: Oropharyngeal candidosis in AIDS patients: an epidemiological study using restriction analysis of Candida albicans total genomic DNA. Mycoses 42(1-2): 41-46

Morar, P.; Singh, V.; Makura, Z.; Jones, A.S.; Baines, P.B.; Selby, A.; Sarginson, R.; Hughes, J.; van Saene, R. 2002: Oropharyngeal carriage and lower airway colonisation/infection in 45 tracheotomised children. Thorax 57(12): 1015-1020

Mokhlesi, B.; Logemann, J.A.; Rademaker, A.W.; Stangl, C.A.; Corbridge, T.C. 2002: Oropharyngeal deglutition in stable COPD. Chest 121(2): 361-369

Daga, S.R.; Vesma, B.; Gosavi, D.V. 1999: Oropharyngeal delivery of oxygen to children. Tropical Doctor 29(2): 98-99

Motil, K.J.; Schultz, R.J.; Browning, K.; Trautwein, L.; Glaze, D.G. 1999: Oropharyngeal dysfunction and gastroesophageal dysmotility are present in girls and women with Rett syndrome. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 29(1): 31-37

Lefton-Greif, M.A.; Crawford, T.O.; Winkelstein, J.A.; Loughlin, G.M.; Koerner, C.B.; Zahurak, M.; Lederman, H.M. 2000: Oropharyngeal dysphagia and aspiration in patients with ataxia-telangiectasia. Journal of Pediatrics 136(2): 225-231

Martin, R.E.; Letsos, P.; Taves, D.H.; Inculet, R.I.; Johnston, H.; Preiksaitis, H.G. 2001: Oropharyngeal dysphagia in esophageal cancer before and after transhiatal esophagectomy. Dysphagia 16(1): 23-31

Mishra, A.; Shukla, G.K.; Naresh, B. 2000: Oropharyngeal foreign body. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 114(6): 469-470

Scollard, D.M.; Skinsnes, O.K. 1999: Oropharyngeal leprosy in art, history, and medicine. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics 87(4): 463-470

Lee, D.; Pitetti, R.D.; Casselbrant, M.L. 1999: Oropharyngeal manifestations of lepidopterism. Archives of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery 125(1): 50-52

Reichel, O.A.; Mayr, D.; Issing, W.J. 2003: Oropharyngeal metastasis of a Merkel cell carcinoma of the skin. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology: Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies: Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 260(5): 258-260

Griffiths, L.G.; Tiruneh, R.; Sullivan, M.; Reid, S.W. 2000: Oropharyngeal penetrating injuries in 50 dogs: a retrospective study. Veterinary Surgery: Vs 29(5): 383-388

Logemann, J.A.; Pauloski, B.Roa.; Rademaker, A.W.; Kahrilas, P.J. 2002: Oropharyngeal swallow in younger and older women: videofluoroscopic analysis. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research: Jslhr 45(3): 434-445

Gleeson, D.C. 1999: Oropharyngeal swallowing and aging: A review. Journal of Communication Disorders 32(6): 373-95; quiz 395-6

Ertekin, C.; Aydogdu, I.; Seçil, Y.; Kiylioglu, N.; Tarlaci, S.; Ozdemirkiran, T. 2002: Oropharyngeal swallowing in craniocervical dystonia. Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 73(4): 406-411

Caylan, R.; Aydin, K.; Caylan, R. 2002: Oropharyngeal tuberculosis causing severe odynophagia and dysphagia. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology: Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies: Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 259(5): 229-230

Yoda, K.; Sata, T.; Kurata, T.; Aramaki, H. 2000: Oropharyngotonsillitis associated with nonprimary Epstein-Barr virus infection. Archives of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery 126(2): 185-193

Christiansen, M.S.; Hommel, E.; Magid, E.; Feldt-Rasmussen, B. 2002: Orosomucoid in urine predicts cardiovascular and over-all mortality in patients with Type II diabetes. Diabetologia 45(1): 115-120

Miyamoto, T.; Kodama, K.; Aramaki, Y.; Higuchi, R.; Van Soest, R.W.M. 2001: Orostanal, a novel abeo-sterol inducing apoptosis in leukemia cell from a marine sponge, Stelletta hiwasaensis. Tetrahedron Letters 42(36): 6349-6351, 3 September

Aoyama, Y.; Wada, M.; Morifuji, M. 2001: Orotic acid added to casein, but not to egg protein, soy protein, or wheat gluten diets increases 1,2-diacylglycerol levels and lowers superoxide dismutase activities in rat liver. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 65(10): 2166-2173

Stepura, O.B.; Tomaeva, F.E.; Zvereva, T.V. 2002: Orotic acid as a metabolic agent. Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Meditsinskikh Nauk 2002(2): 39-41

Joly, K. 2000: Orphan Caribou, Rangifer tarandus, calves: A re-evaluation of overwinter survival data. Canadian Field-Naturalist 114(2): 322-323

Kimura, M.; Mizukami, Y.; Miura, T.; Fujimoto, K.; Kobayashi, S.; Matsuzaki, M. 2001: Orphan G protein-coupled receptor, GPR41, induces apoptosis via a p53/Bax pathway during ischemic hypoxia and reoxygenation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(28): 26453-26460

Im, D.-S. 2002: Orphan G protein-coupled receptors and beyond. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 90(2): 101-106

Howard, A.D.; McAllister, G.; Feighner, S.D.; Liu, Q.; Nargund, R.P.; Van der Ploeg, L.H.; Patchett, A.A. 2001: Orphan G-protein-coupled receptors and natural ligand discovery. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences 22(3): 132-140

Urbain, B.; Laurier, L.; Falize, F.; Pastoret, P.P. 2000: Orphan drugs in veterinary medicine. Annales de Medecine Veterinaire 144(1): 5-11

Matthies, H.J.; Baskin, R.J.; Hawley, R.S. 2001: Orphan kinesin NOD lacks motile properties but does possess a microtubule-stimulated ATPase activity. Molecular Biology of the Cell 12(12): 4000-4012

Coste, H.é; Rodríguez, J.C. 2002: Orphan nuclear hormone receptor Rev-erbalpha regulates the human apolipoprotein CIIi promoter. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(30): 27120-27129

Kassam, A.; Capone, J.P.; Rachubinski, R.A. 1999: Orphan nuclear hormone receptor RevErbalpha modulates expression from the promoter of the hydratase-dehydrogenase gene by inhibiting peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-dependent transactivation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 274(32): 22895-22900

Kim, S.O.; Ono, K.; Tobias, P.S.; Han, J. 2003: Orphan nuclear receptor Nur77 is involved in caspase-independent macrophage cell death. Journal of Experimental Medicine 197(11): 1441-1452

Kim, K-Soo.; Kim, C-Hyung.; Hwang, D-Youn.; Seo, H.; Chung, S.; Hong, S.Jong.; Lim, J-Kyu.; Anderson, T.; Isacson, O. 2003: Orphan nuclear receptor Nurr1 directly transactivates the promoter activity of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene in a cell-specific manner. Journal of Neurochemistry 85(3): 622-634

Wallén A, A.; Castro, D.S.; Zetterström, R.H.; Karlén, M.; Olson, L.; Ericson, J.; Perlmann, T. 2001: Orphan nuclear receptor Nurr1 is essential for Ret expression in midbrain dopamine neurons and in the brain stem. Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences 18(6): 649-663

Fortier, T.M.; Vasa, P.P.; Woodard, C.T. 2003: Orphan nuclear receptor betaFTZ-F1 is required for muscle-driven morphogenetic events at the prepupal-pupal transition in Drosophila melanogaster. Developmental Biology 257(1): 153-165

Toell, A.; Kröncke, K-Dietrich.; Kleinert, H.; Carlberg, C. 2002: Orphan nuclear receptor binding site in the human inducible nitric oxide synthase promoter mediates responsiveness to steroid and xenobiotic ligands. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 85(1): 72-82

Lu, T.T.; Repa, J.J.; Mangelsdorf, D.J. 2001: Orphan nuclear receptors as eLiXiRs and FiXeRs of sterol metabolism. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(41): 37735-37738

Moore, L.B.; Parks, D.J.; Jones, S.A.; Bledsoe, R.K.; Consler, T.G.; Stimmel, J.B.; Goodwin, B.; Liddle, C.; Blanchard, S.G.; Willson, T.M.; Collins, J.L.; Kliewer, S.A. 2000: Orphan nuclear receptors constitutive androstane receptor and pregnane X receptor share xenobiotic and steroid ligands. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275(20): 15122-15127

He, Y.-W. 2002: Orphan nuclear receptors in T lymphocyte development. Journal of Leukocyte Biology 72(3): 440-446

Xie, W.; Evans, R.M. 2001: Orphan nuclear receptors: the exotics of xenobiotics. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(41): 37739-37742

Narayanan, C.S.; Cui, Y.; Zhao, Y.Y.; Zhou, J.; Kumar, A. 1999: Orphan receptor Arp-1 binds to the nucleotide sequence located between TATA box and transcriptional initiation site of the human angiotensinogen gene and reduces estrogen induced promoter activity. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 148(1-2): 79-86

Lin, B.; Chen, G.Q.; Xiao, D.; Kolluri, S.K.; Cao, X.; Su, H.; Zhang, X.K. 2000: Orphan receptor COUP-TF is required for induction of retinoic acid receptor beta, growth inhibition, and apoptosis by retinoic acid in cancer cells. Molecular and Cellular Biology 20(3): 957-970

Lalli, E.; Ohe, K.; Hindelang, C.; Sassone-Corsi, P. 2000: Orphan receptor DAX-1 is a shuttling RNA binding protein associated with polyribosomes via mRNA. Molecular and Cellular Biology 20(13): 4910-4921

Smirlis, D.; Muangmoonchai, R.; Edwards, M.; Phillips, I.R.; Shephard, E.A. 2001: Orphan receptor promiscuity in the induction of cytochromes p450 by xenobiotics. Journal of Biological Chemistry 276(16): 12822-12826

Wang, X.M.; Zhang, K.M.; Long, L.O.; Mokha, S.S. 1999: Orphanin FQ (nociceptin) modulates responses of trigeminal neurons evoked by excitatory amino acids and somatosensory stimuli, and blocks the substance P-induced facilitation of N-methyl-D-aspartate-evoked responses. Neuroscience 93(2): 703-712

Narayanan, S.; Maidment, N.T. 1999: Orphanin FQ and behavioral sensitization to cocaine. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 63(2): 271-277

Takahashi, T.; Bagnol, D.; Schneider, D.; Mizuta, Y.; Ishiguchi, T.; Lepard, K.; Galligan, J.J.; Watson, S.J.; Owyang, C. 2000: Orphanin FQ causes contractions via inhibiting purinergic pathway in the rat colon. Gastroenterology 119(4): 1054-1063

Dhandapani, K.M.; Brann, D.W. 2002: Orphanin FQ inhibits GnRH secretion from rat hypothalamic fragments but not GT1-7 neurons. Neuroreport 13(10): 1247-1249

Flores, C.A.; Wang, X.M.; Zhang, K.M.; Mokha, S.S. 2001: Orphanin FQ produces gender-specific modulation of trigeminal nociception: Behavioral and electrophysiological observations. Neuroscience 105(2): 489-498

Di Giannuario, A.; Pieretti, S.; Catalani, A.; Loizzo, A. 1999: Orphanin FQ reduces morphine-induced dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens: A microdialysis study in rats. Neuroscience Letters 272(3): 183-186

Wei, W.Z.; Xie, C.W. 1999: Orphanin FQ suppresses NMDA receptor-dependent long-term depression and depotentiation in hippocampal dentate gyrus. Learning and Memory 6(5): 467-477

Griebel, G.; Perrault, G.; Sanger, D.J. 1999: Orphanin FQ, a novel neuropeptide with anti-stress-like activity. Brain Research 836(1-2): 221-224

Takahashi, T.; Mizuta, Y.; Owyang, C. 2000: Orphanin FQ, but not dynorphin A, accelerates colonic transit in rats. Gastroenterology 119(1): 71-79

Nicholson, J.R.; Akil, H.; Watson, S.J. 2002: Orphanin FQ-induced hyperphagia is mediated by corticosterone and central glucocorticoid receptors. Neuroscience 115(2): 637-643

Amano, T.; Matsubayashi, H.; Tamura, Y.; Takahashi, T. 2000: Orphanin FQ-induced outward current in rat hippocampus. Brain Research 853(2): 269-274

Dooley, C.T.; Houghten, R.A. 2000: Orphanin FQ/Nociceptin receptor binding studies. Peptides 21(7): 949-960

Wallington, C.-L.; Peters, D.M.; Gelb, C.R.; Peterfreund, R.A. 2002: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin and mu-opioid receptor mRNA levels in human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells: effects of activating the cAMP-PKA signal transduction pathway. Brain Research 944(1-2): 73-81

Mathis, J.P.; Mandyam, C.D.; Altememi, G.F.; Pasternak, G.W.; Standifer, K.M. 2001: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin and naloxone benzoylhydrazone activate distinct receptors in BE(2)-C human neuroblastoma cells. Neuroscience Letters 299(3): 173-176

Lutfy, K.; Do, T.; Maidment, N.T. 2001: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin attenuates motor stimulation and changes in nucleus accumbens extracellular dopamine induced by cocaine in rats. Psychopharmacology 154(1): 1-7

Peluso, J.; Gavériaux-Ruff, C.; Matthes, H.W.; Filliol, D.; Kieffer, B.L. 2001: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin binds to functionally coupled ORL1 receptors on human immune cell lines and alters peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation. Brain Research Bulletin 54(6): 655-660

Murphy, N.P.; Lee, Y.; Maidment, N.T. 1999: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin blocks acquisition of morphine place preference. Brain Research 832(1-2): 168-170

Thakker, D.R.; Standifer, K.M. 2002: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin blocks chronic morphine-induced tyrosine hydroxylase upregulation. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 105(1-2): 38-46

Lutfy, K.; Khaliq, I.; Carroll, F.I.; Maidment, N.T. 2002: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin blocks cocaine-induced behavioral sensitization in rats. Psychopharmacology 164(2): 168-176

Kotlińska, J.; Wichmann, J.; Legowska, A.; Rolka, K.; Silberring, J. 2002: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin but not Ro 65-6570 inhibits the expression of cocaine-induced conditioned place preference. Behavioural Pharmacology 13(3): 229-235

Kotlińska, J.; Suder, P.; Legowska, A.; Rolka, K.; Silberring, J. 2000: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin inhibits morphine withdrawal. Life Sciences 66(8): PL119-PL123

Murphy, N.P.; Maidment, N.T. 1999: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin modulation of mesolimbic dopamine transmission determined by microdialysis. Journal of Neurochemistry 73(1): 179-186

Mandyam, C.D.; Thakker, D.R.; Christensen, J.L.; Standifer, K.M. 2002: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin-mediated desensitization of opioid receptor-like 1 receptor and mu opioid receptors involves protein kinase C: a molecular mechanism for heterologous cross-talk. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 302(2): 502-509

Osinski, M.A.; Brown, D.R. 2000: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin: A novel neuromodulator of gastrointestinal function?. Peptides 21(7): 999-1005

Heinricher, M.M. 2003: Orphanin FQ/nociceptin: From neural circuitry to behavior. Life Sciences 73(6): 813-822

Liu, Z.; Wang, Y.; Zhang, J.; Ding, J.; Guo, L.; Cui, D.; Fei, J. 2001: Orphanin FQ: an endogenous antagonist of rat brain dopamine transporter. Neuroreport 12(4): 699-702

Allen, C.N.; Jiang, Z.G.; Teshima, K.; Darland, T.; Ikeda, M.; Nelson, C.S.; Quigley, D.I.; Yoshioka, T.; Allen, R.G.; Rea, M.A.; Grandy, D.K. 1999: Orphanin-FQ/nociceptin (OFQ/N) modulates the activity of suprachiasmatic nucleus neurons. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 19(6): 2152-2160

Gutiérrez, R.; Leff, P.; Romo-Parra, H.; Acevedo, R.; Antón, B. 2001: Orphanin-FQ/nociceptin inhibits kindling epileptogenesis and enhances hippocampal feed-forward inhibition. Neuroscience 105(2): 325-333

Forehand, R.; Pelton, J.; Chance, M.; Armistead, L.; Morse, E.; Morse, P.S.; Stock, M. 1999: Orphans of the AIDS epidemic in the United States: transition-related characteristics and psychosocial adjustment at 6 months after mother's death. Aids Care 11(6): 715-722

Hormiga, G. 2002: Orsonwelles, a new genus of giant linyphiid spiders (Araneae) from the Hawaiian Islands. Invertebrate Systematics 16(3): 369-448

Kose, O.; Dorum, A. 2002: Orta Anadolu Kapali Havzasi Kuraklik Parametrelerinin Olasilik Dagilimi. Turkish Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences 26(2): 85-93

Kozar, F.; Konczne-Benedicty, Z. 2001: Ortheziola of Asia with the descriptions of three new species, and world distribution of the genus (Homoptera: Coccoidea, Ortheziidae). Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 47(1): 15-25

Sicat, B.L. 2003: Ortho Evra, a new contraceptive patch. Pharmacotherapy 23(4): 472-480

Honda, K.; Larheim, T.A.; Johannessen, S.; Arai, Y.; Shinoda, K.; Westesson, P.L. 2001: Ortho cubic super-high resolution computed tomography: A new radiographic technique with application to the temporomandibular joint. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics 91(2): 239-243

Mendes, M.-Anita; Rittner, R.; Eberlin, M., N.; Suwinski, J.; Szczepankiewicz, W. 2002: Ortho effects in the dissociation of ionized N-chlorophenyl- and N-bromophenyl-2-aminobenzamidines: Intramolecular aromatic substitution with cyclization to protonated 2-(2-aminophenyl)-1H-benzimidazoles. European Journal of Mass Spectrometry 8(1): 27-33

Karramkam, M.; Hinnen, F.; Bramoulle, Y.; Jubeau, S.; Dolle, F. 2002: Ortho-(18F)Fluoronitrobenzenes by no-carrier-added nucleophilic aromatic substitution with K(18F)F-K222: A comparative study. Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 45(13): 1103-1113

Turchiello, R.F.; Lamy-Freund, M.T.; Hirata, I.Y.; Juliano, L.; Ito, A.S. 2002: Ortho-aminobenzoic acid-labeled bradykinins in interaction with lipid vesicles: fluorescence study. Biopolymers 65(5): 336-346

Walsh, S.E.; Maillard, J.Y.; Russell, A.D. 1999: Ortho-phthalaldehyde: A possible alternative to glutaraldehyde for high level disinfection. Journal of Applied Microbiology 86(6): 1039-1046

Kristoffersen, A.; Voie, Øyvind.A.; Fonnum, F. 2002: Ortho-substituted polybrominated biphenyls activate respiratory burst in granulocytes from humans. Toxicology Letters 129(1-2): 161-166

Hollich, V.; Storm, C.E.V.; Sonnhammer, E.L.L. 2002: OrthoGUI: graphical presentation of Orthostrapper results. Bioinformatics 18(9): 1272-1273

Li, L.; Stoeckert, C.J.; Roos, D.S. 2003: OrthoMCL: identification of ortholog groups for eukaryotic genomes. Genome Research 13(9): 2178-2189

Boezio, A.A.; Solberghe, G.; Lauzon, C.; Charette, Aé.B. 2003: Orthoacylimines: A new class of chiral auxiliaries for nucleophilic addition of organolithium reagents to imines. Journal of Organic Chemistry 68(8): 3241-3245

Gabbott, S.E. 1999: Orthoconic cephalopods and associated fauna from the late Ordovician Soom Shale Lagerstatte, South Africa. Palaeontology 42(1): 123-148

Niko Shuji; Nishida Tamio; Nakazawa Keiji 2000: Orthoconic cephalopods from the Lower Permian Atahoc Formation in East Timor. Paleontological Research 4(2): 83-88

Carano, A.; Leone, P.; Carano, A. 2001: Orthodontic finalization strategies in dysfunctional adult patients. Cranio: the Journal of Craniomandibular Practice 19(3): 195-213

Umemura, S. 1999: Orthodontic morphological evaluation of Treacher Collins syndrome. Congenital Anomalies 39(4): 243-252

Alhashimi, N.; Frithiof, L.; Brudvik, P.; Bakhiet, M. 2000: Orthodontic movement induces high numbers of cells expressing IFN-gamma at mRNA and protein levels. Journal of Interferon and Cytokine Research: the Official Journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research 20(1): 7-12

Vardimon, A.D.; Nemcovsky, C.E.; Dre, E. 2001: Orthodontic tooth movement enhances bone healing of surgical bony defects in rats. Journal of Periodontology 72(7): 858-864

Tang-Guorong; Pan-Xinhua; Li-Shanshan 2000: Orthodontic treatment before ceramic-metal crown and bridge restoration. Hubei Yikedaxue Xuebao 21(4): 339-341

Heiniger, S.; Berger, M.; Flury, K.; Schawalder, P. 2001: Orthodontische korrektur einer komplexen, dentoalveolar und skeletal bedingten canini-malokklusion mittels einer modellguss-apparatur im oberkiefer beim hund. Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde 143(9): 470-474

King, G.J.; Wheeler, T.T.; McGorray, S.P.; Aiosa, L.S.; Bloom, R.M.; Taylor, M.G. 1999: Orthodontists' perceptions of the impact of phase 1 treatment for Class II malocclusion on phase 2 needs. Journal of Dental Research 78(11): 1745-1753

Scharfetter, C. 1999: Orthodoxy against heretics: Gaupp and Bleuler conc. Freud, Kretschmer conc. Kraepelin. Fortschritte der Neurologie Psychiatrie 67(4): 143-146

Takao, K.I.; Saegusa, H.; Tadano, K.I. 2001: Orthoester Claisen rearrangement of a D-glucose-derived spirocyclic substrate. Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry 20(1): 57-69

Westheimer, G.; Gee, A. 2002: Orthogonal adaptation and orientation discrimination. Vision Research 42(20): 2339-2343

Clifford, C.W.; Wyatt, A.M.; Arnold, D.H.; Smith, S.T.; Wenderoth, P. 2001: Orthogonal adaptation improves orientation discrimination. Vision Research 41(2): 151-159

Zhang, Yuping; Li, Xiangjun; Yuan, Zhuobin [author, Reprint-Author]; Lu, Yuanqi 2002: Orthogonal array design experiments for optimizing the separation of nine pesticides by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. Microchemical Journal 73(3): 307-315

Burri, H.; Zimmermann, M.; Bloch, A. 2000: Orthogonal leads for the measurement of QT dispersion: A comparison with conventional leads. International Journal of Cardiology 75(2-3): 245-248

Genzel-Boroviczény, O.; Strötgen, J.; Harris, A.G.; Messmer, K.; Christ, F. 2002: Orthogonal polarization spectral imaging (OPS): a novel method to measure the microcirculation in term and preterm infants transcutaneously. Pediatric Research 51(3): 386-391

Langer, S.; Harris, A.G.; Biberthaler, P.; Von Dobschuetz, E.; Messmer, K. 2001: Orthogonal polarization spectral imaging as a tool for the assessment of hepatic microcirculation: a validation study. Transplantation 71(9): 1249-1256

Clark, V.P. 2002: Orthogonal polynomial regression for the detection of response variability in event-related fMRI. NeuroImage 17(1): 344-363

Duarte, L.C.; Von Zuben, F.J.; Dos Reis, S.F. 1998: Orthogonal projections and bootstrap resampling procedures in the study of infraspecific variation. Genetics and Molecular Biology 21(4): 479-486

Albericio, F. 2000: Orthogonal protecting groups for N(alpha)-amino and C-terminal carboxyl functions in solid-phase peptide synthesis. Biopolymers 55(2): 123-139

Eriksson, L.; Trygg, J.; Johansson, E.; Bro, R.; Wold, S. 2000: Orthogonal signal correction, wavelet analysis, and multivariate calibration of complicated process fluorescence data. Analytica Chimica Acta 420(2): 181-195

Kragol, G.; Otvos, L., J. 2001: Orthogonal solid-phase synthesis of tetramannosylated peptide constructs carrying three independent branched epitopes. Tetrahedron 57(6): 957-966, 4 February

Hinson, J.M.; Cannon, C.B.; Tennison, L.R. 1999: Orthogonal stimulus variation and attention in dimensional contrast. Animal Learning and Behavior 27(2): 181-189

Wang, C.M.; Yang, S.C.; Chung, P.C.; Chang, C.I.; Lo, C.S.; Chen, C.C.; Yang, C.W.; Wen, C.H. 2001: Orthogonal subspace projection-based approaches to classification of MR image sequences. Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics: the Official Journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society 25(6): 465-476

Suzuki, N.; Kojima, H.; Urano, Y.; Kikuchi, K.; Hirata, Y.; Nagano, T. 2002: Orthogonality of calcium concentration and ability of 4,5-diaminofluorescein to detect NO. Journal of Biological Chemistry 277(1): 47-49

Tromm, A.; Griga, T.; Greving, I.; Hilden, H.; Hüppe, D.; Schwegler, U.; Micklefield, G.H.; May, B. 2000: Orthograde whole gut irrigation with mannite versus paromomycine + lactulose as prophylaxis of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding: results of a controlled randomized trial. Hepato-Gastroenterology 47(32): 473-477

Cunningham, A.E.; Perry, K.E.; Stanovich, K.E.; Share, D.L. 2002: Orthographic learning during reading: Examining the role of self-teaching. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 82(3): 185-199

Sears, C.R.; Lupker, S.J.; Hino, Y. 1999: Orthographic neighborhood effects in perceptual identification and semantic categorization tasks: A test of the multiple read-out model. Perception and Psychophysics 61(8): 1537-1554

Holmes, V.M.; Davis, C.W. 2002: Orthographic representation and spelling knowledge. Language and Cognitive Processes 17(4): 345-370

Bowers, J.S.; Vigliocco, G.; Haan, R. 1998: Orthographic, phonological, and articulatory contributions to masked letter and word priming. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance 24(6): 1705-1719

de Zubicaray, G.I.; McMahon, K.L.; Eastburn, M.M.; Wilson, S.J. 2002: Orthographic/phonological facilitation of naming responses in the picture-word task: An event-related fMRI study using overt vocal responding. NeuroImage 16(4): 1084-1093

Webb, C.J.; Breitwieser, I.; Edgar, E. 1999: Orthography of some geographical epithets in the New Zealand flora revisited. New Zealand Journal of Botany 37(4): 747-749

Ziegler, J.C.; Ferrand, L. 1998: Orthography shapes the perception of speech: The consistency effect in auditory word recognition. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 5(4): 683-689

Morelli, A.; Ricci, N.; Verni, F. 1999: Orthokinetic and klinokinetic reactions in the behaviour of Litonotus lamella predating on Euplotes crassus. European Journal of Protistology 35(2): 168-174

Sugita, H.; Suzuki, J.Y. 1998: Orthologous hemocyanin subunits between Asian and American horseshoe crabs and duplication of hemocyanin subunits in American horseshoe crab lineage. Acta Arachnologica 47(2): 109-116

Pellegrino, M.A.; Canepari, M.; Rossi, R.; D'antona, G.; Reggiani, C.; Bottinelli, R. 2003: Orthologous myosin isoforms and scaling of shortening velocity with body size in mouse, rat, rabbit and human muscles. Journal of Physiology 546(Pt 3): 677-689

Pulford, D.J.; Meyer, H.; Ulaeto, D. 2002: Orthologs of the vaccinia A13L and A36R virion membrane protein genes display diversity in species of the genus Orthopoxvirus. Archives of Virology 147(5): 995-1015

Asaumi, S.; Kuroyanagi, H.; Seki, N.; Shirasawa, T. 1999: Orthologues of the Caenorhabditis elegans longevity gene clk-1 in mouse and human. Genomics 58(3): 293-301

Hallab, N.J.; Mikecz, K.; Vermes, C.; Skipor, A.; Jacobs, J.J. 2001: Orthopaedic implant related metal toxicity in terms of human lymphocyte reactivity to metal-protein complexes produced from cobalt-base and titanium-base implant alloy degradation. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 222(1-2): 127-136

Parikh, S.N.; Crawford, A.H. 2003: Orthopaedic implications in the management of pediatric vertebral and spinal cord tumors: a retrospective review. Spine 28(20): 2390-2396

Rodriguez-Merchan, E.C. 2003: Orthopaedic surgery in persons with haemophilia. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 89(1): 34-42

Diedrich, O.; Kraft, C.N.; Zhou, H.; Sommer, T.; Perlick, L.; Schmitt, O. 2001: Orthopaedische Aspekte der knoechernen Echinokokkose: Radiologische Diagnostik, aktuelle operative und medikamentoese Therapieansaetze. Zeitschrift fuer Orthopaedie und ihre Grenzgebiete 139(3): 261-266

Rosencher, N.; Kerkkamp, H.E.M.; Macheras, G.; Munuera, L.M.; Menichella, G.; Barton, D.M.; Cremers, S.; Abraham, I.L. 2003: Orthopedic Surgery Transfusion Hemoglobin European Overview (OSTHEO) study: Blood management in elective knee and hip arthroplasty in Europe. Transfusion 43(4): 459-469

Fürderer, S.; Hopf, C.; Schwarz, M.; Voth, D. 1999: Orthopedic and neurosurgical treatment of severe kyphosis in myelomeningocele. Neurosurgical Review 22(1): 45-49

Lin, S.J.; Huang, J.L.; Yan, D.C.; Hsieh, K.H. 1998: Orthopedic manifestation in a child with hyperimmunoglobulin E syndrome. Zhonghua Minguo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi Zhonghua Minguo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui 39(5): 330-332

Carroll, K.L.; Moore, K.R.; Stevens, P.M. 1998: Orthopedic procedures after rhizotomy. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics 18(1): 69-74

Haviko, T.; Märtson, A. 2000: Orthopedic surgery in Estonia. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 71(3): 227-231

Takagi, H.; Nagai, H.; Minashi, K.; Monden, T.; Kanda, D.; Nakajima, H.; Otsuka, T.; Mori, M. 2002: Orthopedic treatment of metastatic bone fracture from hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepato-Gastroenterology 49(48): 1526-1527

Park, M.T.; Lee, M.S.; Choi, J.Y.; Kim, S.C.; Lee, G.M. 2001: Orthophosphate anion enhances the stability and activity of endoxylanase from Bacillus sp. Biotechnology and Bioengineering 72(4): 434-440

Colakoglu, S.; Ozcan, E. 2003: Orthophragminid foraminiferal assemblages from an Ilerdian- early Cuisian reference section (Sakarya section, Haymana-Polatli Basin, central Anatolia-Turkey). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 109(1): 45-62

Wendler, J.; Wendler, I.; Willems, H. 2001: Orthopithonella collaris sp. nov., a new calcareous dinoflagellate cyst from the K/T boundary (Fish Clay, Stevns Klint/Denmark). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 115(1-2): 69-77

Torchio, R.; Gulotta, C.; Perboni, A.; Ciacco, C.; Guglielmo, M.; Orlandi, F.; Milic-Emili, J. 2003: Orthopnea and tidal expiratory flow limitation in patients with euthyroid goiter. Chest 124(1): 133-140

Eltayara, L.; Ghezzo, H.; Milic-Emili, J. 2001: Orthopnea and tidal expiratory flow limitation in patients with stable COPD. Chest 119(1): 99-104

Butlin, R. 2000: Orthoptera (Insecta). Cimbebasia Memoir 9: 121-125

Samways, M.J.; Lockwood, J.A. 1998: Orthoptera conservation: Pests and paradoxes. Journal of Insect Conservation 2(3-4): 143-149

Ingrisch, S. 2001: Orthoptera of the Nepal expeditions of Prof. J. Martens (Mainz) (Insecta, Orthoptera). Senckenbergiana Biologica 81(1-2): 147-186

Kristin, A.; Sarossy, M. 2002: Orthoptera und Mantodea in Nahrungsterritorien der mediterranen Eulenart Otus scops in der Slowakei. Linzer Biologische Beitraege 30: 467-473

Lau, K.U.; Green, W.F. 2003: Orthosis thickness and its effect on temporomandibular joint space. Cranio: the Journal of Craniomandibular Practice 21(3): 209-220

Ipsiroglu, O.S.; Koehler, J.; Meger, B.; Pumberger, W.; Grabner, C.; Semsroth, M. 2000: Orthostasis during halothane anesthesia. A model situation for investigation of cerebrovascular autoregulation in infants. Anaesthesist 49(6): 511-515

Tellioglu, T.; Robertson, D. 2001: Orthostatic intolerance in Behcet's disease. Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical 89(1-2): 96-99

James, M.A.; Potter, J.F. 1999: Orthostatic blood pressure changes and arterial baroreflex sensitivity in elderly subjects. Age and Ageing 28(6): 522-530

Brown, C.M.; Stemper, B.; Welsch, Götz.; Brys, M.; Axelrod, F.B.; Hilz, M.J. 2003: Orthostatic challenge reveals impaired vascular resistance control, but normal venous pooling and capillary filtration in familial dysautonomia. Clinical Science 104(2): 163-169

Wasner, G. 2000: Orthostatic circulatory dysregulation - Clinical signs, pathophysiology and treatment. Aktuelle Neurologie 27(4): 157-169

Eross, E.J.; Dodick, D.W.; Nelson, K.D.; Bosch, P.; Lyons, M. 2002: Orthostatic headache syndrome with CSF leak secondary to bony pathology of the cervical spine. Cephalalgia: An International Journal of Headache 22(6): 439-443

Viramo, P.; Luukinen, H.; Koski, K.; Laippala, P.; Sulkava, R.; Kivelä, S.L. 1999: Orthostatic hypotension and cognitive decline in older people. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 47(5): 600-604

Rose, K.M.; Tyroler, H.A.; Nardo, C.J.; Arnett, D.K.; Light, K.C.; Rosamond, W.; Sharrett, A.R.; Szklo, M. 2000: Orthostatic hypotension and the incidence of coronary heart disease: The atherosclerosis risk in communities study. American Journal of Hypertension 13(6 Pt 1): 571-578

Eigenbrodt, M.L.; Rose, K.M.; Couper, D.J.; Arnett, D.K.; Smith, R.; Jones, D. 2000: Orthostatic hypotension as a risk factor for stroke: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study, 1987-1996. Stroke 31(10): 2307-2313

Goldstein, D.S.; Holmes, C.S.; Dendi, R.; Bruce, S.R.; Li, S-T. 2002: Orthostatic hypotension from sympathetic denervation in Parkinson's disease. Neurology 58(8): 1247-1255

Weiss, A.; Grossman, E.; Beloosesky, Y.; Grinblat, J. 2002: Orthostatic hypotension in acute geriatric ward: is it a consistent finding?. Archives of Internal Medicine 162(20): 2369-2374

Shi, X.; Wray, D.W.; Formes, K.J.; Wang, H.W.; Hayes, P.M.; O-Yurvati, A.H.; Weiss, M.S.; Reese, I.P. 2000: Orthostatic hypotension in aging humans. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 279(4): H1548-H1554

Masaki, K.H.; Schatz, I.J.; Burchfiel, C.M.; Sharp, D.S.; Chiu, D.; Foley, D.; Curb, J.D. 1998: Orthostatic hypotension predicts mortality in elderly men: the Honolulu Heart Program. Circulation 98(21): 2290-2295

Gardner, W. 2000: Orthostatic increase of respiratory gas exchange in hyperventilation syndrome. Thorax 55(4): 257-259

Rowe, P.C.; Barron, D.F.; Calkins, H.; Maumenee, I.H.; Tong, P.Y.; Geraghty, M.T. 1999: Orthostatic intolerance and chronic fatigue syndrome associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Journal of Pediatrics 135(4): 494-499

Shannon, J.R.; Flattem, N.L.; Jordan, J.; Jacob, G.; Black, B.K.; Biaggioni, I.; Blakely, R.D.; Robertson, D.; Biaggioni, I.; Robertson, D. 2000: Orthostatic intolerance and tachycardia associated with norepinephrine-transporter deficiency. New England Journal of Medicine 342(8): 541-549

Robertson, D.; Shannon, J., R.; Biaggioni, I.; Ertl, A., C.; Diedrich, A.; Carson, R.; Furlan, R.; Jacob, G.; Jordan, J.; Neurolab-Autonomic-Team 2000: Orthostatic intolerance and the postural tachycardia syndrome: Genetic and environment pathophysiologies. Pfluegers Archiv European Journal of Physiology 441(2-3 (Suppl): R48-R51

Stewart, J.M.; Gewitz, M.H.; Weldon, A.; Arlievsky, N.; Li, K.; Munoz, J. 1999: Orthostatic intolerance in adolescent chronic fatigue syndrome. Pediatrics 103(1): 116-121

Schondorf, R.; Benoit, J.; Wein, T.; Phaneuf, D. 1999: Orthostatic intolerance in the chronic fatigue syndrome. Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System 75(2-3): 192-201

Ivancsits, S.; Heider, A.; Rüdiger, H.W.; Winker, R. 2003: Orthostatic intolerance is not necessarily related to a specific mutation (Ala457Pro) in the human norepinephrine transporter gene. American Journal of the Medical Sciences 325(2): 63-65

Streeten, D.H. 1999: Orthostatic intolerance. A historical introduction to the pathophysiological mechanisms. American Journal of the Medical Sciences 317(2): 78-87

Furlan, R.; Magatelli, R.; Palazzolo, L.; Rimoldi, A.; Colombo, S.; Porta, A. 2001: Orthostatic intolerance: different abnormalities in the neural sympathetic response to a gravitational stimulus. Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical 90(1-2): 83-88

Ekim, M.; Bakkaloglu, S.A.; Tümer, N.; Sanlidilek, U.; Salih, M. 1999: Orthostatic proteinuria as a result of venous compression (nutcracker phenomenon)--a hypothesis testable with modern imaging techniques. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation: Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 14(4): 826-827

Rössler, A.; László, Z.; Haditsch, B.; Hinghofer-Szalkay, H.G. 1999: Orthostatic stimuli rapidly change plasma adrenomedullin in humans. Hypertension 34(5): 1147-1151

Baisch, F.; Wolfram, G.; Beck, L.; Drummer, C.; Stoermer, I.; Buckey, J.; Blomqvist, G. 2000: Orthostatic stress is necessary to maintain the dynamic range of cardiovascular control in space. Pfluegers Archiv European Journal of Physiology 441(2-3 (Suppl): R52-R61

Maillet, A.; Zaouali-Ajina, M.; Vorobiev, D.; Blanc, S.; Pastouchkova, L.; Reushkina, G.; Morukov, B.; Grigoriev, A.I.; Gharib, C.; Gauquelin-Koch, G. 2000: Orthostatic tolerance and hormonal changes in women during 120 days of head-down bed rest. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 71(7): 706-714

Custaud, M-Antoine.; de Souza Neto, E.Pereira.; Abry, P.; Flandrin, P.; Millet, C.; Duvareille, M.; Fortrat, J-Olivier.; Gharib, C. 2002: Orthostatic tolerance and spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity in men versus women after 7 days of head-down bed rest. Autonomic Neuroscience: Basic and Clinical 100(1-2): 66-76

Harms, M.P.; Colier, W.N.; Wieling, W.; Lenders, J.W.; Secher, N.H.; van Lieshout, J.J. 2000: Orthostatic tolerance, cerebral oxygenation, and blood velocity in humans with sympathetic failure. Stroke 31(7): 1608-1614

Ryzhov, A.Ia.; Poliakova, N.N.; Shverina, T.A.; Kopkareva, O.O.; Shalom, N.V. 2000: Orthostatic work factor and its place in classification of work hardness. Meditsina Truda i Promyshlennaia Ekologiia 2000(5): 17-22

Mündermann, A.; Nigg, B.M.; Humble, R.N.; Stefanyshyn, D.J. 2003: Orthotic comfort is related to kinematics, kinetics, and EMG in recreational runners. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 35(10): 1710-1719

Mirzaie, M.; Gunawan, B.; Meyer, T.; Herse, B.; Füzesi, L.ás.ó; Ruschewski, W. 2002: Orthotopic SCID mouse model with two newly established human lung squamous carcinoma cell lines. Anticancer Research 22(1a): 145-149

Aubard, Y.; Piver, P.; Cogni, Y.; Fermeaux, V.; Poulin, N.; Driancourt, M.A. 1999: Orthotopic and heterotopic autografts of frozen-thawed ovarian cortex in sheep. Human Reproduction 14(8): 2149-2154

Dambrin, C.; Calise, D.; Pieraggi, M.T.; Thiers, J.C.; Thomsen, M. 1999: Orthotopic aortic transplantation in mice: A new model of allograft arteriosclerosis. Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation: the Official Publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation 18(10): 946-951

Constantinides, C.; Manousakas, T.; Chrisofos, M.; Giannopoulos, A. 2001: Orthotopic bladder substitution after radical cystectomy: 5 Years of experience with a novel personal modification of the ileal S pouch. Journal of Urology 166(2): 532-537