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References:
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Topçu, M.; Jobard, F.; Halliez, S.; Coskun, T.; Yalçinkayal, C.; Gerceker, F.O.; Wanders, R.J.A.; Prud'homme, J.-F.ço.; Lathrop, M.; Ozguc, M.; Fischer, J. 2004: L-2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria: identification of a mutant gene C14orf160, localized on chromosome 14q22.1. Human Molecular Genetics 13(22): 2803-2811
Novotná, J.; Honzátko, A.; Bednár, P.; Kopecký, J.; Janata, J.í; Spízek, J. 2004: L-3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl alanine-extradiol cleavage is followed by intramolecular cyclization in lincomycin biosynthesis. European Journal of Biochemistry 271(18): 3678-3683
Shimamura, M.; Shimizu, M.; Yagami, T.; Funabashi, T.; Kimura, F.; Kuroiwa, Y.; Misu, Y.; Goshima, Y. 2006: L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine-induced c-Fos expression in the CNS under inhibition of central aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase. Neuropharmacology 50(8): 909-916
Tieu, K.; Perier, C.; Vila, M.; Caspersen, C.; Zhang, H.-P.; Teismann, P.; Jackson-Lewis, V.; Stern, D.M.; Yan, S.D.; Przedborski, S. 2004: L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase Ii protects in a model of Parkinson's disease. Annals of Neurology 56(1): 51-60
Magyar, János.; Horváth, Bázs.; Bányász, Tás.; Szentandrássy, N.; Birinyi, Péter.; Varró, Aás.; Szakonyi, Z.; Fülöp, F.; Nánási, Péter.P. 2006: L-364,373 fails to activate the slow delayed rectifier K+ current in canine ventricular cardiomyocytes. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 373(1): 85-89
Ou-Jing-Song; Ou-Zhi-Jun; Jones, D., W.; Pritchard, K., A.J. 2004: L-4F dramatically improve endothelium-dependent vasodilation under lipoprotein oxidative stress. Zhonghua Xinxueguanbing Zazhi 32(10): 911-914
Lowe, S.L.; Yeo, K.P.; Teng, L.; Soon, D.K.W.; Pan, A.; Wise, S.D.; Peck, R.W. 2006: L-5-Hydroxytryptophan augments the neuroendocrine response to a SSRi. Psychoneuroendocrinology 31(4): 473-484
Cooper, A.J.L.; Krasnikov, B.F.; Okuno, E.; Jeitner, T.M. 2003: L-alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase Ii of rat kidney and liver mitochondria possesses cysteine S-conjugate beta-lyase activity: a contributing factor to the nephrotoxicity/hepatotoxicity of halogenated alkenes?. Biochemical Journal 376(Part 1): 169-178
Tõnismägi, K.ül.; Samel, M.; Trummal, K.; Rönnholm, G.; Siigur, J.ür.; Kalkkinen, N.; Siigur, E. 2006: L-amino acid oxidase from Vipera lebetina venom: isolation, characterization, effects on platelets and bacteria. Toxicon: Official Journal of the International Society on Toxinology 48(2): 227-237
Chohan, P.K.; Singh, R.B.; Dhalla, N.S.; Netticadan, T. 2005: L-arginine administration recovers sarcoplasmic reticulum function in ischemic reperfused hearts by preventing calpain activation. Cardiovascular Research 69(1): 152-163
Arslan, S.O.; Gelir, E.; Sayan, H.; Ozacmak, V.H. 2005: L-Arginine and melatonin interaction in rat intestinal ischemia--reperfusion. Fundamental and Clinical Pharmacology 19(5): 533-535
Souza-Costa, D.C.; Zerbini, T.; Metzger, I.F.; Rocha, J.ão.B.T.; Gerlach, R.F.; Tanus-Santos, J.E. 2005: L-Arginine attenuates acute pulmonary embolism-induced oxidative stress and pulmonary hypertension. Nitric Oxide: Biology and Chemistry 12(1): 9-14
Yang, J.; Ji, R.; Cheng, Y.; Sun, J.-Z.; Jennings, L.K.; Zhang, C. 2006: L-arginine chlorination results in the formation of a nonselective nitric-oxide synthase inhibitor. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 318(3): 1044-1049
Simko, F.; Luptak, I.; Matuskova, J.; Krajcirovicova, K.; Sumbalova, Z.; Kucharska, J.; Gvozdjakova, A.; Simko, J.; Babal, P.; Pechanova, O.; Bernatova, I. 2005: L-arginine fails to protect against myocardial remodelling in L-NAME-induced hypertension. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 35(6): 362-368
Lin, P.H.; Johnson, C.K.; Pullium, J.K.; Bush, R.L.; Conklin, B.S.; Chen, C.; Lumsden, A.B. 2003: L-arginine improves endothelial vasoreactivity and reduces thrombogenicity after thrombolysis in experimental deep venous thrombosis. Journal of Vascular Surgery 38(6): 1396-1403
Koga, Y.; Akita, Y.; Nishioka, J.; Yatsuga, S.; Povalko, N.; Tanabe, Y.; Fujimoto, S.; Matsuishi, T. 2005: L-arginine improves the symptoms of strokelike episodes in MELAS. Neurology 64(4): 710-712
Reddy K, R.C.; Lilie, H.; Rudolph, R.; Lange, C. 2005: L-Arginine increases the solubility of unfolded species of hen egg white lysozyme. Protein Science: a Publication of the Protein Society 14(4): 929-935
McConell, G.K.; Huynh, N.N.; Lee-Young, R.S.; Canny, B.J.; Wadley, G.D. 2006: L-Arginine infusion increases glucose clearance during prolonged exercise in humans. American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism 290(1): E60-E66
White, C.R.; Parks, D.A.; Patel, R.P.; Shelton, J.; Tarpey, M.M.; Freeman, B.A.; Darley-Usmar, V.M. 2004: L-Arginine inhibits xanthine oxidase-dependent endothelial dysfunction in hypercholesterolemia. Febs Letters 561(1-3): 94-98
Marion, R.; Coëffier, M.ïs.; Lemoulan, S.; Gargala, G.; Ducrotté, P.; Déchelotte, P. 2005: L-Arginine modulates CXC chemokines in the human intestinal epithelial cell line HCT-8 by the NO pathway. Biochimie 87(12): 1048-1055
O'Flaherty, C.; Rodriguez, P.; Srivastava, S. 2004: L-arginine promotes capacitation and acrosome reaction in cryopreserved bovine spermatozoa. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1674(2): 215-221
Tsai, P.; Weaver, J.; Cao, G.L.; Pou, S.; Roman, L.J.; Starkov, A.A.; Rosen, G.M. 2005: L-arginine regulates neuronal nitric oxide synthase production of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide. Biochemical Pharmacology 69(6): 971-979
Baecker, N.; Boese, A.; Schoenau, E.; Gerzer, R.; Heer, M. 2005: L-arginine, the natural precursor of NO, is not effective for preventing bone loss in postmenopausal women. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research: the Official Journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research 20(3): 471-479
Minin, E.A.; Buchwalow, I.B.; Wellner, M.; Palmes, D.; Spiegel, H.-U.; Neumann, J.; Boecker, W.; Herbst, H. 2005: L-Arginine-NO-cGMP signaling following acute liver injury in the rat. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology: Official Journal of the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie 57(2): 161-171
Kang, J.Seung.; Cho, D.; Kim, Y-In.; Hahm, E.; Yang, Y.; Kim, D.; Hur, D.; Park, H.; Bang, S.; Hwang, Y.Il.; Lee, W.Jae. 2003: L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) induces the apoptosis of B16 murine melanoma cells via a caspase-8-independent pathway. Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy: Cii 52(11): 693-698
Park, S.; Han, S.-S.; Park, C.H.; Hahm, E.-R.; Lee, S.J.; Park, H.K.; Lee, S.-H.; Kim, W.S.; Jung, C.W.; Park, K.; Riordan, H.D.; Kimler, B.F.; Kim, K.; Lee, J.-H. 2004: L-Ascorbic acid induces apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia cells via hydrogen peroxide-mediated mechanisms. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 36(11): 2180-2195
Hernández-Espinosa, D.; Miñano, A.; Martínez, C.; Pérez-Ceballos, E.; Heras, I.; Fuster, J.é L.; Vicente, V.; Corral, J. 2006: L-asparaginase-induced antithrombin type i deficiency: implications for conformational diseases. American Journal of Pathology 169(1): 142-153
Tsurusawa, M.; Chin, M.; Iwai, A.; Nomura, K.; Maeba, H.; Taga, T.; Higa, T.; Kuno, T.; Hori, T.; Muto, A.; Yamagata, M. 2004: L-Asparagine depletion levels and L-asparaginase activity in plasma of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia under asparaginase treatment. Cancer ChemoTherapy and Pharmacology 53(3): 204-208
Nagahama, M.; Ma, N.; Semba, R. 2004: L-aspartate-immunoreactive neurons in the rat enteric nervous system. Cell and Tissue Research 318(3): 483-492
Kirschstein, T.; von der Brelie, C.; Steinhäuser, M.; Vinçon, A.; Beck, H.; Dietrich, D. 2004: L-CCG-i activates group IIi metabotropic glutamate receptors in the hippocampal CA3 region. Neuropharmacology 47(2): 157-162
Sener, G.; Ekşioğlu-Demiralp, E.; Cetiner, M.; Ercan, F.; Sirvanci, S.; Gedik, N.; Yeğen, B.C. 2006: L-Carnitine ameliorates methotrexate-induced oxidative organ injury and inhibits leukocyte death. Cell Biology and Toxicology 22(1): 47-60
Kumaran, S.; Savitha, S.; Anusuya Devi, M.; Panneerselvam, C. 2004: L-carnitine and DL-alpha-lipoic acid reverse the age-related deficit in glutathione redox state in skeletal muscle and heart tissues. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 125(7): 507-512
Kira, Y.; Nishikawa, M.; Ochi, A.; Sato, E.; Inoue, M. 2006: L-carnitine suppresses the onset of neuromuscular degeneration and increases the life span of mice with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Brain Research 1070(1): 206-214
Lahjouji, K.; Elimrani, I.; Lafond, J.; Leduc, L.; Qureshi, I.A.; Mitchell, G.A. 2004: L-Carnitine transport in human placental brush-border membranes is mediated by the sodium-dependent organic cation transporter OCTN2. American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 287(2): C263-C269
Shao, L.; Li, Q.-H.; Tan, Z. 2004: L-carnosine reduces telomere damage and shortening rate in cultured normal fibroblasts. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 324(2): 931-936
Denger, K.; Smits, T., H.M.; Cook, A., M. 2006: L-Cysteate sulpho-lyase, a widespread pyridoxal 5 '-phosphate-coupled desulphonative enzyme purified from Silicibacter pomeroyi DSS-3. Biochemical Journal 394(Part 3): 657-664
Yildiz, D.; Uslu, C.; Cakir, Y.; Oztas, H. 2006: L-Cysteine influx and efflux: a possible role for red blood cells in regulation of redox status of the plasma. Free Radical Research 40(5): 507-512
Maharaj, H.; Sukhdev Maharaj, D.; Scheepers, M.; Mokokong, R.; Daya, S. 2005: L-DOPA administration enhances 6-hydroxydopamine generation. Brain Research 1063(2): 180-186
Bezard, E.; Gross, C.E.; Qin, L.; Gurevich, V.V.; Benovic, J.L.; Gurevich, E.V. 2005: L-DOPA reverses the MPTP-induced elevation of the arrestin2 and GRK6 expression and enhanced ERK activation in monkey brain. Neurobiology of Disease 18(2): 323-335
Alam, M.; Schmidt, W.J. 2004: L-DOPA reverses the hypokinetic behaviour and rigidity in rotenone-treated rats. Behavioural Brain Research 153(2): 439-446
Ogawa, N.; Asanuma, M.; Miyazaki, I.; Diaz-Corrales, F.J.; Miyoshi, K. 2005: L-DOPA treatment from the viewpoint of neuroprotection. Possible mechanism of specific and progressive dopaminergic neuronal death in Parkinson's disease. Journal of Neurology 252(Suppl): Iv23-Iv31
Napolitano, M.; Picconi, B.; Centonze, D.; Bernardi, G.; Calabresi, P.; Gulino, A. 2006: L-DOPA treatment of parkinsonian rats changes the expression of Src, Lyn and PKC kinases. Neuroscience Letters 398(3): 211-214
Soghomonian, J.-J. 2006: L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in adult rats with a unilateral 6-OHDA lesion of dopamine neurons is paralleled by increased c-fos gene expression in the subthalamic nucleus. European Journal of Neuroscience 23(9): 2395-2403
Gibbons, C.H.; Vernino, S.A.; Kaufmann, H.; Freeman, R. 2005: L-DOPS therapy for refractory orthostatic hypotension in autoimmune autonomic neuropathy. Neurology 65(7): 1104-1106
Di Stefano, A.; Sozio, P.; Cocco, A.; Iannitelli, A.; Santucci, E.; Costa, M.; Pecci, L.; Nasuti, C.; Cantalamessa, F.; Pinnen, F. 2006: L-dopa- and dopamine-(R)-alpha-lipoic acid conjugates as multifunctional codrugs with antioxidant properties. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 49(4): 1486-1493
Russmann, H.; Ghika, J.; Combrement, P.; Villemure, J.G.; Bogousslavsky, J.; Burkhard, P.R.; Vingerhoets, F.J.G. 2004: L-dopa-induced dyskinesia improvement after STN-DBS depends upon medication reduction. Neurology 63(1): 153-155
Schachtrup, C.; Scholzen, T.E.; Grau, V.; Luger, T.A.; Sorg, C.; Spener, F.; Kerkhoff, C. 2004: L-FABP is exclusively expressed in alveolar macrophages within the myeloid lineage: evidence for a PPARalpha-independent expression. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 36(10): 2042-2053
Chen, C.-J.; Ou, Y.-C.; Lin, S.-Y.; Liao, S.-L.; Huang, Y.-S.; Chiang, A.-N. 2006: L-glutamate activates RhoA GTPase leading to suppression of astrocyte stellation. European Journal of Neuroscience 23(8): 1977-1987
Adachi, M.; Koyama, H.; Long, Z.; Sekine, M.; Furuchi, T.; Imai, K.; Nimura, N.; Shimamoto, K.; Nakajima, T.; Homma, H. 2004: L-Glutamate in the extracellular space regulates endogenous D-aspartate homeostasis in rat pheochromocytoma MPT1 cells. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 424(1): 89-96
Kuriyama, I.; Asano, N.; Kato, I.; Oshige, M.; Sugino, A.; Kadota, Y.; Kuchitsu, K.; Yoshida, H.; Sakaguchi, K.; Mizushina, Y. 2004: L-Homoserylaminoethanol, a novel dipeptide alcohol inhibitor of eukaryotic DNA polymerase epsilon from a plant cultured cells, Nicotina tabacum L. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 12(5): 957-962, 1 March
Shennan, D.B.; Thomson, J.; Gow, I.F.; Travers, M.T.; Barber, M.C. 2004: L-leucine transport in human breast cancer cells (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231): kinetics, regulation by estrogen and molecular identity of the transporter. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1664(2): 206-216
Tsujimoto, N.; Gunji, Y.; Ogawa-Miyata, Y.; Shimaoka, M.; Yasueda, H. 2006: L-Lysine biosynthetic pathway of Methylophilus methylotrophus and construction of an L-lysine producer. Journal of Biotechnology 124(2): 327-337
Jopling, C.L.; Spriggs, K.A.; Mitchell, S.A.; Stoneley, M.; Willis, A.E. 2004: L-Myc protein synthesis is initiated by internal ribosome entry. Rna 10(2): 287-298
Delwing, D.; Gonçalves, M.C.F.; Sarkis, J.J.F.; Wyse, A.T.S. 2005: L-NAME administration prevents the inhibition of nucleotide hydrolysis by rat blood serum subjected to hyperargininemia. Amino Acids 29(3): 267-272
Sephashvili, M.; Zhuravliova, E.; Barbakadze, T.; Khundadze, M.; Narmania, N.; Mikeladze, D.G. 2006: L-NAME has opposite effects on the productions of S-adenosylhomocysteine and S-adenosylmethionine in V12-H-Ras and M-CR3B-Ras pheochromocytoma cells. Neurochemical Research 31(10): 1205-1210
Nabah, Y.Naim.Abu.; Mateo, T.; Cerdá-Nicolás, M.; Alvarez, A.; Martinez, M.; Issekutz, A.C.; Sanz, M-Jesus. 2005: L-NAME induces direct arteriolar leukocyte adhesion, which is mainly mediated by angiotensin-II. Microcirculation 12(5): 443-453
Garcez-do-Carmo, L.úc.; Santos, W.C. 2006: L-NAME pre-treatment partially inhibits the agmatine-evoked depression of the electrically induced twitch contraction of isolated rat vas deferens. Life Sciences 79(9): 854-860
Capasso, A.; Cavallo, F. 2005: L-NAME prevents EEG and behavioral alterations induced by Morphine and Deltorphin II in the rabbit. Biomedical Research 16(1): 73-77
Sevgi, S.; Ozek, M.; Eroglu, L. 2006: L-NAME prevents anxiety-like and depression-like behavior in rats exposed to restraint stress. Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology 28(2): 95-99
Conners, W.; Whitebeck, C.; Chicester, P.; Legget, R.; Lin, A.D.-Y.; Johnson, A.; Kogan, B.; Levin, R.; Mannikarottu, A. 2006: L-NAME, a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, diminishes oxidative damage in urinary bladder partial outlet obstruction. American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology 290(2): F357-F363
Augustyniak, R.A.; Victor, R.G.; Morgan, D.A.; Zhang, W. 2006: L-NAME- and ADMA-induced sympathetic neural activation in conscious rats. American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 290(3): R726-R732
Mathé, C.; Gosselin, G. 2006: L-nucleoside enantiomers as antivirals drugs: a mini-review. Antiviral Research 71(2-3): 276-281
Fan, Y.; Chen, G.; Tanaka, J.; Tateishi, T. 2005: L-Phe end-capped poly(L-lactide) as macroinitiator for the synthesis of poly(L-lactide)-B-poly(L-lysine) block copolymer. Biomacromolecules 6(6): 3051-3056
Fiandra, L.; Mandal, P.K.; Giordana, B.; Ahearn, G.A. 2006: L-proline transport by purified cell types of lobster hepatopancreas. Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part a Comparative Experimental Biology 305(10): 851-861
Vogt, J.A.; Ishii-Schrade, K.B.; Pencharz, P.B.; Wolever, T.M.S. 2004: L-Rhamnose increases serum propionate after long-term supplementation, but lactulose does not raise serum acetate. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 80(5): 1254-1261
Batenburg, W.W.; de Vries, Ré.; Saxena, P.R.; Danser, A.H.Jan. 2004: L-S-nitrosothiols: endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors in porcine coronary arteries?. Journal of Hypertension 22(10): 1927-1936
Falkowska, E.; Durso, R.J.; Gardner, J.P.; Cormier, E.G.; Arrigale, R.A.; Ogawa, R.N.; Donovan, G.P.; Maddon, P.J.; Olson, W.C.; Dragic, T. 2006: L-SIGN (CD209L) isoforms differently mediate trans-infection of hepatoma cells by hepatitis C virus pseudoparticles. Journal of General Virology 87(Pt 9): 2571-2576
Khan, A.I.; Landis, R.Clive.; Malhotra, R. 2003: L-Selectin ligands in lymphoid tissues and models of inflammation. Inflammation 27(5): 265-280
Taylor, P.A.; Panoskaltsis-Mortari, A.; Swedin, J.M.; Lucas, P.J.; Gress, R.E.; Levine, B.L.; June, C.H.; Serody, J.S.; Blazar, B.R. 2004: L-Selectin(hi) but not the L-selectin(lo) CD4+25+ T-regulatory cells are potent inhibitors of GVHD and BM graft rejection. Blood 104(12): 3804-3812
Mori, K.; Yokoyama, A.; Yang, L.; Yang, L.; Maeda, N.; Mitsuda, N.; Tanaka, J. 2004: L-serine-mediated release of apolipoprotein E and lipids from microglial cells. Experimental Neurology 185(2): 220-231
Shimizu, Y.; Sakuraba, H.; Kawakami, R.; Goda, S.; Kawarabayasi, Y.; Ohshima, T. 2005: L-Threonine dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3: gene cloning and enzymatic characterization. Extremophiles: Life Under Extreme Conditions 9(4): 317-324
Kuzman, J.A.; Vogelsang, K.A.; Thomas, T.A.; Gerdes, A.M. 2005: L-Thyroxine activates Akt signaling in the heart. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 39(2): 251-258
Saad, W.A.ão.; Guarda, I.F.M.S.; de Arruda Camargo, L.A.; dos Santos, T.A.F.B.; Saad, W.A.ão. 2006: L-type calcium channels mediate water intake induced by angiotensin injection into median preoptic nucleus. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 83(4): 598-602
Yan, W.-L.; Sun, D.-Y.; Lin, X.-T.; Jiang, Y.-B.; Sun, X. 2006: L-[1-13C] phenylalanine breath test results reflect the activity of phenylalanine hydroxylase in carbon tetrachloride acute injured rat liver. Life Sciences 78(8): 838-843
van der Kaaij, H.; Desiere, F.; Mollet, B.; Germond, J-Edouard. 2004: L-alanine auxotrophy of Lactobacillus johnsonii as demonstrated by physiological, genomic, and gene complementation approaches. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 70(3): 1869-1873
Cunningham, G.A.; McClenaghan, N.H.; Flatt, P.R.; Newsholme, P. 2005: L-Alanine induces changes in metabolic and signal transduction gene expression in a clonal rat pancreatic beta-cell line and protects from pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced apoptosis. Clinical Science 109(5): 447-455
Conigrave, A.D.; Mun, H.-C.; Delbridge, L.; Quinn, S.J.; Wilkinson, M.; Brown, E.M. 2004: L-amino acids regulate parathyroid hormone secretion. Journal of Biological Chemistry 279(37): 38151-38159
El-Missiry, M.A.; Othman, A.I.; Amer, M.A. 2004: L-Arginine ameliorates oxidative stress in alloxan-induced experimental diabetes mellitus. Journal of Applied Toxicology: Jat 24(2): 93-97
Gellman, J.; Hare, J.M.; Lowenstein, C.J.; Gerstenblith, G.; Coombs, V.; Langenberg, P.; Brinker, J.A.; Resar, J.R. 2004: L-arginine ameliorates the abnormal sympathetic response of the dysfunctional human coronary microvasculature. Angiology 55(1): 1-8
Luzzi, S.D.; Marletta, M.A. 2005: L-arginine analogs as alternate substrates for nitric oxide synthase. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters 15(17): 3934-3941
Loscalzo, J. 2004: L-arginine and atherothrombosis. Journal of Nutrition 134(10 Suppl): 2798s-2800s; Discussion 2818s-2819s
Cylwik, D.; Mogielnicki, A.; Buczko, Włodzimierz. 2005: L-arginine and cardiovascular system. Pharmacological Reports: Pr 57(1): 14-22
Valente, E.G.A.; Vernet, D.; Ferrini, M.G.; Qian, A.; Rajfer, J.; Gonzalez-Cadavid, N.F. 2004: L-arginine and phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors counteract fibrosis in the Peyronie's fibrotic plaque and related fibroblast cultures. Nitric Oxide: Biology and Chemistry 9(4): 229-244
Souza-Costa, D.C.; Zerbini, T.; Palei, A.C.; Gerlach, R.F.; Tanus-Santos, J.E. 2005: L-arginine attenuates acute pulmonary embolism-induced increases in lung matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9. Chest 128(5): 3705-3710
Fenning, A.; Harrison, G.; Rose'meyer, R.; Hoey, A.; Brown, L. 2005: l-Arginine attenuates cardiovascular impairment in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 289(4): H1408-H1416
George, J.; Shmuel, S.B.; Roth, A.; Herz, I.; Izraelov, S.; Deutsch, V.; Keren, G.; Miller, H. 2004: L-arginine attenuates lymphocyte activation and anti-oxidized LDL antibody levels in patients undergoing angioplasty. Atherosclerosis 174(2): 323-327
Noris, M.; Todeschini, M.; Cassis, P.; Pasta, F.; Cappellini, A.; Bonazzola, S.; Macconi, D.; Maucci, R.; Porrati, F.; Benigni, A.; Picciolo, C.; Remuzzi, G. 2004: L-arginine depletion in preeclampsia orients nitric oxide synthase toward oxidant species. Hypertension 43(3): 614-622
Raff, U.; Schneider, R.; Gambaryan, S.; Seibold, S.; Reber, M.; Vornberger, N.; Freund, R.; Schramm, L.; Wanner, C.; Galle, J. 2005: L-Arginine does not affect renal morphology and cell survival in ischemic acute renal failure in rats. NEPHRON. Physiology 101(3): P39-P50
Da Costa, B.P.; Steibel, J.ão.P.; Antonello, I.C.; Guimarães, J.A.; Poli de Figueiredo, C.E. 2004: L-Arginine erythrocyte transport in normal pregnant and preeclamptic women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 190(2): 468-471
Galão, A.O.; Pinheiro da Costa, B.E.; d'Avila, D.O.L.; Poli de Figueiredo, C.E. 2004: L-arginine erythrocyte transport increases during pregnancy and immediately postpartum. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 191(2): 572-575
Shima, Y.; Maeda, T.; Aizawa, S.; Tsuboi, I.; Kobayashi, D.; Kato, R.; Tamai, I. 2006: L-arginine import via cationic amino acid transporter CAT1 is essential for both differentiation and proliferation of erythrocytes. Blood 107(4): 1352-1356
Voisin, V.; Sébrié, C.; Matecki, S.éf.; Yu, H.; Gillet, B.; Ramonatxo, M.èl.; Israël, M.; De la Porte, S. 2005: L-arginine improves dystrophic phenotype in mdx mice. Neurobiology of Disease 20(1): 123-130
Szabó, G.áb.; Soós, P.ál.; Heger, U.; Mandera, S.; Buhmann, V.; Bährle, S.; Kohl, B.; Hagl, S. 2006: L-arginine improves endothelial and myocardial function after brain death. Transplantation 82(1): 108-112
Volz, T.J.; Schenk, J.O. 2004: L-arginine increases dopamine transporter activity in rat striatum via a nitric oxide synthase-dependent mechanism. Synapse 54(3): 173-182
Handy, D.E.; Scolaro, J.; Chen, J.; Huang, P.; Loscalzo, J. 2004: L-arginine increases plasma homocysteine in APOE-/-/INOS-/- double knockout mice. Cellular and Molecular Biology (Noisy Le Grand) 50(8): 903-909
Bondarenko, O.N.; Galstyan, G.R.; Kuznetsova, T.V.; Kobylyansky, A.G.; Antsiferov, M.B. 2004: L-arginine metabolism in patients with diabetes mellitus concurrent with diabetic polyneuropathy and ulcerative foot defects. Problemy Endokrinologii 50(1): 3-9
Tayade, C.; Koti, M.; Mishra, S.C. 2006: L-Arginine stimulates intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte functions and immune response in chickens orally immunized with live intermediate plus strain of infectious bursal disease vaccine. Vaccine 24(26): 5473-5480
Suzuki, J. 2006: L-arginine supplementation causes additional effects on exercise-induced angiogenesis and VEGF expression in the heart and hind-leg muscles of middle-aged rats. Journal of Physiological Sciences: Jps 56(1): 39-44
Dudek, D.; Legutko, J.; Heba, G.; Bartus, S.; Partyka, L.; Huk, I.; Dembinska-Kiec, A.; Kaluza, G.L.; Dubiel, J.S. 2004: L-arginine supplementation does not inhibit neointimal formation after coronary stenting in human beings: an intravascular ultrasound study. American Heart Journal 147(4): E12
Holowatz, L.A.; Thompson, C.S.; Kenney, W.Larry. 2006: L-Arginine supplementation or arginase inhibition augments reflex cutaneous vasodilatation in aged human skin. Journal of Physiology 574(Pt 2): 573-581
Miner, S.E.S.; Al-Hesayen, A.; Kelly, S.; Benson, T.; Thiessen, J.J.; Young, V.R.; Parker, J.D. 2004: L-arginine transport in the human coronary and peripheral circulation. Circulation 109(10): 1278-1283
Maia, L.M.S.S.; Frazão, M.íl.F.; Souza, T.K.M.; Silva, M.B.; Rocha-de-Melo, A.P.; Picanço-Diniz, C.W.; Amâncio-dos-Santos, A.; Guedes, R.C.A. 2006: L-arginine treatment early in life influences NADPH-diaphorase neurons in visual cortex of normal and early-malnourished adult rats. Brain Research 1072(1): 19-25
Fitzgerald, R.S.; Shirahata, M.; Chang, I.; Balbir, A. 2005: L-arginine's effect on the hypoxia-induced release of acetylcholine from the in vitro cat carotid body. Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology 147(1): 11-17
Sosroseno, W.; Herminajeng, E.; Bird, P.S.; Seymour, G.J. 2004: L-arginine-dependent nitric oxide production of a murine macrophage-like RAW 264.7 cell line stimulated with Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide. Oral Microbiology and Immunology 19(2): 65-70
Basanagouda, M.P.; Khatib, N.; Boreddy, S.T. 2004: L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway modulates morphine-induced inhibition of gall bladder emptying in mice. Indian Journal of Pharmacology 36(4): 262-264
Botzki, A.; Rigden, D.J.; Braun, S.; Nukui, M.; Salmen, S.; Hoechstetter, J.; Bernhardt, Günther.; Dove, S.; Jedrzejas, M.J.; Buschauer, A. 2004: L-Ascorbic acid 6-hexadecanoate, a potent hyaluronidase inhibitor. X-ray structure and molecular modeling of enzyme-inhibitor complexes. Journal of Biological Chemistry 279(44): 45990-45997
Singh, B., K.; Verma, S., S.; Dwivedi, N.; Tripathi, R., P. 2006: L-ascorbic acid in organic synthesis: DBU-catalysed one-pot synthesis of tetramic acid derivatives from 5,6-O-isopropylidene ascorbic acid. Tetrahedron Letters 47(13): 2219-2222
Lee, J-Beum.; Ahn, J.; Lee, J.; Kwak, H-Soo. 2004: L-ascorbic acid microencapsulated with polyacylglycerol monostearate for milk fortification. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 68(3): 495-500
Han, S-Su.; Kim, K.; Hahm, E-Ryeong.; Lee, S.J.; Surh, Y-Joon.; Park, H.K.; Kim, W.S.; Jung, C.W.; Lee, M.H.; Park, K.; Yang, J-Hyun.; Yoon, S-Soo.; Riordan, N.H.; Riordan, H.D.; Kimler, B.F.; Park, C.H.; Lee, J-Ho.; Park, S. 2004: L-ascorbic acid represses constitutive activation of NF-kappaB and COX-2 expression in human acute myeloid leukemia, HL-60. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 93(2): 257-270
Arakawa, E.; Hasegawa, K.; Irie, J.; Ide, S.; Ushiki, J.; Yamaguchi, K.; Oda, S.; Matsuda, Y. 2003: L-ascorbic acid stimulates expression of smooth muscle-specific markers in smooth muscle cells both in vitro and in vivo. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 42(6): 745-751
Lavrenov, S.N.; Preobrazhenskaya, M.N. 2005: L-ascorbic acid: Properties and ways of modification (a review). Khimiko Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal 39(5): 26-39
Baillargeon, J.; Langevin, A-Marie.; Lewis, M.; Thomas, P.J.; Mullins, J.; Dugan, J.; Pollock, B.H. 2005: L-asparaginase as a marker of chemotherapy dose modification in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer 104(12): 2858-2861
Poznansky, M.J.; Shandling, M.A.; Salkie, M.A.; Elliott, J.E.; Lau, E. 2005: L-asparaginase-albumin polymers (vol 42, pg 1020, 1982). Cancer Research 65(16): 7523
Obama, K.; Tara, M.; Niina, K. 2003: L-asparaginase-Based induction therapy for advanced extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma. International Journal of Hematology 78(3): 248-250
Top, P.C.; Tissing, W.J.E.; Kuiper, J.W.; Pieters, R.; van Eijck, C.H.J. 2005: L-asparaginase-induced severe necrotizing pancreatitis successfully treated with percutaneous drainage. Pediatric Blood and Cancer 44(1): 95-97
White, R.H. 2004: L-Aspartate semialdehyde and a 6-deoxy-5-ketohexose 1-phosphate are the precursors to the aromatic amino acids in Methanocaldococcus jannaschii. Biochemistry 43(23): 7618-7627
Rajasekar, P.; Kaviarasan, S.; Anuradha, C.-Venkataraman 2005: L-carnitine administration prevents oxidative stress in high fructose-fed insulin resistant rats. Diabetologia Croatica 34(1): 21-28
Tolba, R.é H.; Pütz, U.; Decker, D.; Dombrowski, F.; Lauschke, H. 2003: L-carnitine ameliorates abnormal vulnerability of steatotic rat livers to cold ischemic preservation. Transplantation 76(12): 1681-1686
Sener, G.ök.; Paskaloğlu, K.üb.; Satiroglu, H.; Alican, I.; Kaçmaz, A.; Sakarcan, A. 2004: L-carnitine ameliorates oxidative damage due to chronic renal failure in rats. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 43(5): 698-705
Ilias, I.; Manoli, I.; Blackman, M., R.; Gold, P., W.; Alesci, S. 2004: L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitinde in the treatment of complications associated with HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy. Mitochondrion 4(2-3): 163-168
Schöls, L.; Zange, J.; Abele, M.; Schillings, M.; Skipka, G.; Kuntz-Hehner, S.; van Beekvelt, M.C.P.; Colier, W.N.J.M.; Müller, K.; Klockgether, T.; Przuntek, H.; Vorgerd, M. 2005: L-carnitine and creatine in Friedreich's ataxia. a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial. Journal of Neural Transmission 112(6): 789-796
Calò, L.A.; Davis, P.A.; Semplicini, A.; Pessina, A.C. 2005: L-carnitine and erythropoiesis: relationship with haeme oxygenase-1. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation: Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 20(8): 1769-1770
Colucci, S.; Mori, G.; Vaira, S.; Brunetti, G.; Greco, G.; Mancini, L.; Simone, G.M.; Sardelli, F.; Koverech, A.; Zallone, A.; Grano, M. 2005: L-carnitine and isovaleryl L-carnitine fumarate positively affect human osteoblast proliferation and differentiation in vitro. Calcified Tissue International 76(6): 458-465
Vazelov, E.; Borissova, A.M.; Kirilov, G.; Assenova, B.; Tchetirska, M.; Krivoshiev, S. 2003: L-carnitine consecutively administered to patients on hemodialysis improves beta-cell response. International Journal of Artificial Organs 26(4): 304-307
Yonezawa, K.; Tolba, Ré.H.; Wetter, A.; Yamamoto, Y.; Yamaoka, Y.; Minor, T. 2005: L-carnitine could not improve hepatic warm ischemia-reperfusion injury despite ameliorated blood flow. Journal of Surgical Research 125(1): 16-22
Toptas, B.; Baykal, A.; Yesilipek, A.; Isbir, M.; Kupesiz, A.; Yalcin, O.; Baskurt, O.K. 2006: L-carnitine deficiency and red blood cell mechanical impairment in beta-thalassemia major. Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation 35(3): 349-357
Abd-Allah, A.R.A.; Al-Majed, A.A.; Al-Yahya, A.A.; Fouda, S.I.; Al-Shabana, O.A. 2005: L-Carnitine halts apoptosis and myelosuppression induced by carboplatin in rat bone marrow cell cultures (BMC). Archives of Toxicology 79(7): 406-413
Dokmeci, D.; Akpolat, M.; Aydogdu, N.; Doganay, L.; Turan, F.Nesrin. 2005: L-carnitine inhibits ethanol-induced gastric mucosal injury in rats. Pharmacological Reports: Pr 57(4): 481-488
Chang, B.; Nishikawa, M.; Nishiguchi, S.; Inoue, M. 2005: L-carnitine inhibits hepatocarcinogenesis via protection of mitochondria. International Journal of Cancer 113(5): 719-729
Hino, K.; Nishikawa, M.; Sato, E.; Inoue, M. 2005: L-carnitine inhibits hypoglycemia-induced brain damage in the rat. Brain Research 1053(1-2): 77-87
Oey, N.A.; van Vlies, N.; Wijburg, F.A.; Wanders, R.J.A.; Attie-Bitach, T.; Vaz, F.M. 2006: L-carnitine is synthesized in the human fetal-placental unit: potential roles in placental and fetal metabolism. Placenta 27(8): 841-846
Tastekin, A.; Gepdiremen, A.; Ors, R.; Emin Buyukokuroglu, M.; Halici, Z. 2005: L-carnitine protects against glutamate- and kainic acid-induced neurotoxicity in cerebellar granular cell culture of rats. Brain and Development 27(8): 570-573
Derin, N.; Izgut-Uysal, V.N.; Agac, A.; Aliciguzel, Y.; Demir, N. 2004: L-carnitine protects gastric mucosa by decreasing ischemia-reperfusion induced lipid peroxidation. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology: An Official Journal of the Polish Physiological Society 55(3): 595-606
Altas, E.; Ertekin, M.Vecdi.; Gundogdu, C.; Demirci, E. 2006: L-carnitine reduces cochlear damage induced by gamma irradiation in Guinea pigs. Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science 36(3): 312-318
Melton, S.A.; Keenan, M.J.; Stanciu, C.E.; Hegsted, M.; Zablah-Pimentel, E.M.; O'Neil, C.E.; Gaynor, P.; Schaffhauser, A.; Owen, K.; Prisby, R.D.; LaMotte, L.L.; Fernandez, J.M. 2005: L-carnitine supplementation does not promote weight loss in ovariectomized rats despite endurance exercise. International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research. Internationale Zeitschrift für Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal International de Vitaminologie et de Nutrition 75(2): 156-160
Reinke, R.A.; Lee, D.J.; McDougall, B.R.; King, P.J.; Victoria, J.; Mao, Y.; Lei, X.; Reinecke, M.G.; Robinson, W.E. 2004: L-chicoric acid inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integration in vivo and is a noncompetitive but reversible inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase in vitro. Virology 326(2): 203-219
Smith, G.T.; Allen, A.ño.R.; Oestreich, J.; Gammie, S.C. 2005: L-citrulline immunoreactivity reveals nitric oxide production in the electromotor and electrosensory systems of the weakly electric fish, Apteronotus leptorhynchus. Brain Behavior and Evolution 65(1): 1-13
Yildiz, D.; Ates, B.-Hilal; Uslu, C.; Oztas, H. 2006: L-cysteine influx and efflux in human erythrocytes: the role of red blood cells in redox and metabolite homeostasis in the plasma. Journal of Health Science 52(2): 118-123
Kaneko, Y.; Kimura, Y.; Kimura, H.; Niki, I. 2006: L-cysteine inhibits insulin release from the pancreatic beta-cell: possible involvement of metabolic production of hydrogen sulfide, a novel gasotransmitter. Diabetes 55(5): 1391-1397
Yildiz, D.; Bagdadioglu, T. 2004: L-Cysteine Uptake is Stimulated by 1-Chloro-2,4-Dinitrobenzene in vitro in Human Erythrocytes. Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods 14(4): 241-245
Sawamoto, O.; Hagiwara, R.; Kurisu, K. 2004: L-cysteine-induced brain damage in adult rats. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology: Official Journal of the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie 56(1-2): 45-52
Alvarez, E.; Ramón, F.; Magán, C.; Díez, E. 2004: L-cystine inhibits aspartate-beta-semialdehyde dehydrogenase by covalently binding to the essential 135Cys of the enzyme. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1696(1): 23-29
De Marchi, U.; Pietrangeli, P.; Marcocci, L.; Mondovì, B.; Toninello, A. 2003: L-Deprenyl as an inhibitor of menadione-induced permeability transition in liver mitochondria. Biochemical Pharmacology 66(9): 1749-1754
Saravanan, K.S.; Sindhu, K.M.; Senthilkumar, K.S.; Mohanakumar, K.P. 2006: L-deprenyl protects against rotenone-induced, oxidative stress-mediated dopaminergic neurodegeneration in rats. Neurochemistry International 49(1): 28-40
Irie, T.; Harty, R.N. 2005: L-domain flanking sequences are important for host interactions and efficient budding of vesicular stomatitis virus recombinants. Journal of Virology 79(20): 12617-12622
Yoshimoto, Y.; Nakaso, K.; Nakashima, K. 2005: L-dopa and dopamine enhance the formation of aggregates under proteasome inhibition in PC12 cells. Febs Letters 579(5): 1197-1202
Shohamy, D.; Myers, C.E.; Geghman, K.D.; Sage, J.; Gluck, M.A. 2006: L-dopa impairs learning, but spares generalization, in Parkinson's disease. Neuropsychologia 44(5): 774-784
Bonelli, S.B.; Ransmayr, G.; Steffelbauer, M.; Lukas, T.; Lampl, C.; Deibl, M. 2004: L-dopa responsiveness in dementia with Lewy bodies, Parkinson disease with and without dementia. Neurology 63(2): 376-378
Atkinson, A.P.M.; Cedzynski, M.; Szemraj, J.; St Swierzko, A.; Bak-Romaniszyn, L.; Banasik, M.; Zeman, K.; Matsushita, M.; Turner, M.L.; Kilpatrick, D.C. 2004: L-ficolin in children with recurrent respiratory infections. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 138(3): 517-520
Krarup, A.; Thiel, S.; Hansen, A.; Fujita, T.; Jensenius, J.C. 2004: L-ficolin is a pattern recognition molecule specific for acetyl groups. Journal of Biological Chemistry 279(46): 47513-47519
Lynch, N.J.; Roscher, S.; Hartung, T.; Morath, S.; Matsushita, M.; Maennel, D.N.; Kuraya, M.; Fujita, T.; Schwaeble, W.J. 2004: L-ficolin specifically binds to lipoteichoic acid, a cell wall constituent of Gram-positive bacteria, and activates the lectin pathway of complement. Journal of Immunology 172(2): 1198-1202
Antonyuk, V.O. 2004: L-fucose-specific lectin from pike perch (Lucioperca lucioperca L.) roe: Purification and studies of carbohydrate specificity. Ukrainskii Biokhimicheskii Zhurnal 76(2): 75-79
Kuorelahti, S.; Jouhten, P.; Maaheimo, H.; Penttilä, M.; Richard, P. 2006: L-galactonate dehydratase is part of the fungal path for D-galacturonic acid catabolism. Molecular Microbiology 61(4): 1060-1068
Gutierrez, M.; Capson, T.; Guzman, H., M.; Quinoa, E.; Riguera, R. 2004: L-galactose as a natural product: isolation from a marine octocoral of the first alpha-L-galactosyl saponin. Tetrahedron Letters 45(42): 7833-7836
Haddad, J.J.; Harb, H.L. 2005: L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine (glutathione; GSH) and GSH-related enzymes in the regulation of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines: a signaling transcriptional scenario for redox(y) immunologic sensor(s)?. Molecular Immunology 42(9): 987-1014
Støttrup, N.B.; Kristiansen, S.B.; Løfgren, B.; Hansen, B.Falck.; Kimose, H-Henrik.; Bøtker, H.Erik.; Nielsen, T.Toftegaard. 2006: L-glutamate and glutamine improve haemodynamic function and restore myocardial glycogen content during postischaemic reperfusion: A radioactive tracer study in the rat isolated heart. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 33(11): 1099-1103
Kirazov, L.; Kirazovi, E.; Schliebs, R. 2005: L-glutamate and phorbol ester stimulate the release of secretory amyloid precursor protein from rat cortical synaptosomes. Acta Biologica Hungarica 56(3-4): 177-183
Jung, H.-M.; Park, K.-H.; Kim, S.-Y.; Lee, J.-K. 2004: L-glutamate enhances the expression of Thermus maltogenic amylase in Escherichia coli. Biotechnology Progress 20(1): 26-31
Yasuda, T.; Masaki, T.; Chiba, S.; Kakuma, T.; Sakata, T.; Yoshimatsu, H. 2004: L-histidine stimulates sympathetic nerve activity to brown adipose tissue in rats. Neuroscience Letters 362(2): 71-74
Heydrick, S.J.; Weiss, N.; Thomas, S.R.; Cap, A.P.; Pimentel, D.R.; Loscalzo, J.; Keaney, J.F. 2004: L-Homocysteine and L-homocystine stereospecifically induce endothelial nitric oxide synthase-dependent lipid peroxidation in endothelial cells. Free Radical Biology and Medicine 36(5): 632-640
Burmeister, J.J.; Palmer, M.; Gerhardt, G.A. 2005: L-lactate measures in brain tissue with ceramic-based multisite microelectrodes. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 20(9): 1772-1779
Ding, S.; Tan, T. 2006: L-lactic acid production by Lactobacillus casei fermentation using different fed-batch feeding strategies. Process Biochemistry 41(6): 1451-1454
Nampoothiri, K.M.; Nagy, V.; Kovacs, K.; Szakacs, G.; Pandey, A. 2005: L-leucine aminopeptidase production by filamentous Aspergillus fungi. Letters in Applied Microbiology 41(6): 498-504
Nojima, S.; Robbins, P.S.; Salsbury, G.A.; Morris, B.D.; Roelofs, W.L.; Villani, M.G. 2003: L-leucine methyl ester: the female-produced sex pheromone of the scarab beetle, Phyllophaga lanceolata. Journal of Chemical Ecology 29(11): 2439-2446
Carter, B.W.; Chicoine, L.G.; Nelin, L.D. 2004: L-lysine decreases nitric oxide production and increases vascular resistance in lungs isolated from lipopolysaccharide-treated neonatal pigs. Pediatric Research 55(6): 979-987
Meister, M.; Saum, S.; Alber, B.E.; Fuchs, G. 2005: L-malyl-coenzyme A/beta-methylmalyl-coenzyme A lyase is involved in acetate assimilation of the isocitrate lyase-negative bacterium Rhodobacter capsulatus. Journal of Bacteriology 187(4): 1415-1425
Manukhov, I.V.; Mamaeva, D.V.; Morozova, E.A.; Rastorguev, S.M.; Faleev, N.G.; Demidkina, T.V.; Zavilgelsky, G.B. 2006: L-methionine gamma-lyase from Citrobacter freundii: cloning of the gene and kinetic parameters of the enzyme. Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 71(4): 361-369
Chettri, D.R.; Choudhuri, M.; Mukherjee, A.K.; Adhikari, J. 2005: L-myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase: partial purification and characterisation from Gleichenia glauca. Biologia Plantarum 49(1): 59-63
Moon, M.; Huh, Y.; Park, C. 2006: L-nitroimidazole ornithine limits exercise-induced increases in cell proliferation in the hippocampus of adult mice. Neuroreport 17(11): 1121-1125
Seela, F.; Lin, W.; Kazimierczuk, Z.; Rosemeyer, H.; Glaron, V.; Peng, X.; He, Y.; Ming, X.; Andrzejewska, M.; Gorska, A.; Zhang, X.; Eickmeier, H.; La Colla, P. 2005: L-nucleosides containing modified nucleobases. Nucleosides Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids 24(5-7): 859-863
Cherrak, I.; Mauffret, O.; Santamaria, F.; Hocquet, A.; Ghomi, M.; Rayner, B.; Fermandjian, S. 2003: L-nucleotides and 8-methylguanine of d(C1m8G2C3G4C5LG6LC7G8C9G10)2 act cooperatively to promote a left-handed helix under physiological salt conditions. Nucleic Acids Research 31(23): 6986-6995
Reese, S.R.; Kudsk, K.A.; Genton, L.; Ikeda, S. 2005: l-selectin and alpha4beta7 integrin, but not ICAM-1, regulate lymphocyte distribution in gut-associated lymphoid tissue of mice. Surgery 137(2): 209-215
Dutt, S.; Ermann, J.; Tseng, D.; Liu, Y.Ping.; George, T.I.; Fathman, C.Garrison.; Strober, S. 2005: L-selectin and beta7 integrin on donor CD4 T cells are required for the early migration to host mesenteric lymph nodes and acute colitis of graft-versus-host disease. Blood 106(12): 4009-4015
Perry, S.S.; Wang, H.; Pierce, L.J.; Yang, A.M.; Tsai, S.; Spangrude, G.J. 2004: L-selectin defines a bone marrow analog to the thymic early T-lineage progenitor. Blood 103(8): 2990-2996
Läubli, H.; Stevenson, J.L.; Varki, A.; Varki, N.M.; Borsig, L. 2006: L-selectin facilitation of metastasis involves temporal induction of Fut7-dependent ligands at sites of tumor cell arrest. Cancer Research 66(3): 1536-1542
Hannawa, K.K.; Eliason, J.L.; Woodrum, D.T.; Pearce, C.G.; Roelofs, K.J.; Grigoryants, V.; Eagleton, M.J.; Henke, P.K.; Wakefield, T.W.; Myers, D.D.; Stanley, J.C.; Upchurch, G.R. 2005: L-selectin-mediated neutrophil recruitment in experimental rodent aneurysm formation. Circulation 112(2): 241-247
Barkhausen, T.; Krettek, C.; van Griensven, M. 2005: L-selectin: adhesion, signalling and its importance in pathologic posttraumatic endotoxemia and non-septic inflammation. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology: Official Journal of the Gesellschaft für Toxikologische Pathologie 57(1): 39-52
Smalley, D.M.; Ley, K. 2005: L-selectin: mechanisms and physiological significance of ectodomain cleavage. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine 9(2): 255-266
Stewart, J.; Ware, J.; Fortina, P.; Breaux, J.; Gulati, S.; Kennedy, A. 2006: L-selenomethionine modulates high LET radiation-induced alterations of gene expression in cultured human thyroid cells. Oncology Reports 16(3): 569-574
Siham, A.-Kadeeb; Al-Tami, M., S. 2006: L-serine dehydratase activity in the filamentous fungus Alternaria chlamydospora. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 13(1): 69-79
Tribulova, N.; Knezl, V.; Okruhlicova, L.; Drimal, J.; Lamosova, D.; Slezak, J.; Styk, J. 2004: L-thyroxine increases susceptibility of adult rats to low K+-induced ventricular fibrillation, and sinus rhythm restoration in old rats. Experimental Physiology 89(5): 629-636
Karga, H.J.; Papapetrou, P.D.; Karpathios, S.E.; Papandroulaki, F.E.; Tsompos, C.N.; Papaioannou, G.P.; Aloumanis, K.P.; Papaioannou, P.L. 2003: L-thyroxine therapy attenuates the decline in serum triiodothyronine in nonthyroidal illness induced by hysterectomy. Metabolism, Clinical and Experimental 52(10): 1307-1312
Onur, S.; Haas, V.; Bosy-Westphal, A.; Hauer, M.; Paul, T.; Nutzinger, D.; Klein, H.; Müller, M.J. 2005: L-tri-iodothyronine is a major determinant of resting energy expenditure in underweight patients with anorexia nervosa and during weight gain. European Journal of Endocrinology 152(2): 179-184
Squecco, R.; Bencini, C.; Piperio, C.; Francini, F. 2004: L-type Ca2+ channel and ryanodine receptor cross-talk in frog skeletal muscle. Journal of Physiology 555(Part 1): 137-152
Dierkes, P.W.; Wende, V.; Hochstrate, P.; Schlue, W.-R.üd. 2004: L-type Ca2+ channel antagonists block voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in identified leech neurons. Brain Research 1013(2): 159-167
Eaton, M.E.; Macías, W.; Youngs, R.M.; Rajadhyaksha, A.; Dudman, J.T.; Konradi, C. 2004: L-type Ca2+ channel blockers promote Ca2+ accumulation when dopamine receptors are activated in striatal neurons. Brain Research. Molecular Brain Research 131(1-2): 65-72
Grueter, C.E.; Abiria, S.A.; Dzhura, I.; Wu, Y.; Ham, A-Joan.L.; Mohler, P.J.; Anderson, M.E.; Colbran, R.J. 2006: L-type Ca2+ channel facilitation mediated by phosphorylation of the beta subunit by CaMKII. Molecular Cell 23(5): 641-650
Huang, J.; Xu, L.; Thomas, M.; Whitaker, K.; Hove-Madsen, L.; Tibbits, G.F. 2005: L-type Ca2+ channel function and expression in neonatal rabbit ventricular myocytes. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 290(6): H2267-H2276
Nichols, C.A.; Creazzo, T.L. 2004: L-type Ca2+ channel function in the avian embryonic heart after cardiac neural crest ablation. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 288(3): H1173-H1178
Fusi, F.; Saponara, S.; Frosini, M.; Gorelli, B.; Sgaragli, G. 2003: L-type Ca2+ channels activation and contraction elicited by myricetin on vascular smooth muscles. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 368(6): 470-478
Striessnig, J.ör.; Hoda, J.-C.; Koschak, A.; Zaghetto, F.; Müllner, C.; Sinnegger-Brauns, M.J.; Wild, C.; Watschinger, K.; Trockenbacher, A.; Pelster, G. 2004: L-type Ca2+ channels in Ca2+ channelopathies. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 322(4): 1341-1346
Rajadhyaksha, A.; Husson, I.; Satpute, S.S.; Küppenbender, K.D.; Ren, J.Q.; Guerriero, R.M.; Standaert, D.G.; Kosofsky, B.E. 2004: L-type Ca2+ channels mediate adaptation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 phosphorylation in the ventral tegmental area after chronic amphetamine treatment. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 24(34): 7464-7476
Kähkönen, S.; Bondarenko, B.B. 2004: L-type Ca2+ channels mediate cardiovascular symptoms of alcohol withdrawal in humans. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry 28(1): 45-48
Takamatsu, H.; Nagao, T.; Ichijo, H.; Adachi-Akahane, S. 2003: L-type Ca2+ channels serve as a sensor of the SR Ca2+ for tuning the efficacy of Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release in rat ventricular myocytes. Journal of Physiology 552(Part 2): 415-424
Christ, T.; Boknik, P.; Wöhrl, S.; Wettwer, E.; Graf, E.M.; Bosch, R.F.; Knaut, M.; Schmitz, W.; Ravens, U.; Dobrev, D. 2004: L-type Ca2+ current downregulation in chronic human atrial fibrillation is associated with increased activity of protein phosphatases. Circulation 110(17): 2651-2657
Nawashiro, H.; Otani, N.; Shinomiya, N.; Fukui, S.; Ooigawa, H.; Shima, K.; Matsuo, H.; Kanai, Y.; Endou, H. 2006: L-type amino acid transporter 1 as a potential molecular target in human astrocytic tumors. International Journal of Cancer 119(3): 484-492
Tomi, M.; Mori, M.; Tachikawa, M.; Katayama, K.; Terasaki, T.; Hosoya, K-ichi. 2005: L-type amino acid transporter 1-mediated L-leucine transport at the inner blood-retinal barrier. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 46(7): 2522-2530
Lin, J.; Raoof, D.A.; Thomas, D.G.; Greenson, J.K.; Giordano, T.J.; Robinson, G.S.; Bourner, M.J.; Bauer, C.T.; Orringer, M.B.; Beer, D.G. 2004: L-type amino acid transporter-1 overexpression and melphalan sensitivity in Barrett's adenocarcinoma. Neoplasia 6(1): 74-84
Busque, S.M.; Kerstetter, J.E.; Geibel, J.P.; Insogna, K. 2005: L-type amino acids stimulate gastric acid secretion by activation of the calcium-sensing receptor in parietal cells. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 289(4): G664-G669
Zorn-Pauly, K.; Schaffer, P.; Pelzmann, B.; Bernhart, E.; Lang, P.; Koidl, B. 2004: L-type and T-type Ca2+ current in cultured ventricular guinea pig myocytes. Physiological Research 53(4): 369-377
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Murphy, C.M.; Huestis, M.A. 2005: LC-ESI-MS/MS analysis for the quantification of morphine, codeine, morphine-3-beta-D-glucuronide, morphine-6-beta-D-glucuronide, and codeine-6-beta-D-glucuronide in human urine. Journal of Mass Spectrometry: Jms 40(11): 1412-1416
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Bichon, E.; Dupuis, M.; Le Bizec, B.; André, F. 2006: LC-ESI-MS/MS determination of phenylurea and triazine herbicides and their dealkylated degradation products in oysters. Journal of Chromatography. B Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences 838(2): 96-106
Nozal, M.J.; Bernal, J.L.; Martín, M.T.; Bernal, J.; Torres, R.M.; Merayo, J. 2006: LC-ESI-MSD fast determination of residual mitomycin C in hen aqueous humour after corneal refractive surgery. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 40(1): 100-104
Niu-Chang-Qun; Zhu-Shi-Qing; Zhang-Li-Rong 2005: LC-MS analysis of accelerated degradation products of oxytetracycline. Zhongguo Kangshengsu Zazhi 30(2): 79-83,124
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Francese, G.; Corana, F.; Meneghetti, O.; Marazza, F. 2005: LC-MS characterization of trace impurities contained in calcium folinate. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 39(3-4): 757-763
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Beike, J.; Karger, B.; Meiners, T.; Brinkmann, B.; Köhler, H. 2003: LC-MS determination of Taxus alkaloids in biological specimens. International Journal of Legal Medicine 117(6): 335-339
Getie, M.; Neubert, R.H.H. 2004: LC-MS determination of desmopressin acetate in human skin samples. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 35(4): 921-927
Cheng, R.; Feng, Q.; Ortwerth, B.J. 2006: LC-MS display of the total modified amino acids in cataract lens proteins and in lens proteins glycated by ascorbic acid in vitro. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1762(5): 533-543
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Calderoli, S.; Colombo, E.; Frigerio, E.; James, C.A.; Sibum, M. 2003: LC-MS-MS determination of brostallicin in human plasma following automated on-line SPE. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 32(4-5): 601-607
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Lutz, U.; Völkel, W.; Lutz, R.W.; Lutz, W.K. 2004: LC-MS/MS analysis of dextromethorphan metabolism in human saliva and urine to determine CYP2D6 phenotype and individual variability in N-demethylation and glucuronidation. Journal of Chromatography. B Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences 813(1-2): 217-225
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