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Nutrient fluxes in pure and mixed stands of spruce Picea abies and beech Fagus sylvatica

Torsten, W.B.; Hubert, U. Martin, T. Christian Neubauer

Plant and Soil 322(1-2): 317-342

2009


ISSN/ISBN: 0032-079X
DOI: 10.1007/s11104-009-9918-z
Accession: 025114048

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Studies on the combined effects of beech-spruce mixtures are very rare. Hence, forest nutrition (soil, foliage) and nutrient fluxes via litterfall, throughfall (+ stemflow) and soil solution were measured in adjacent stands of pure spruce, mixed spruce-beech and pure beech on a nutrient rich site at Kreisbach, as well as in adjacent spruce and mixed stands on a nutrient poor site at Frauschereck to evaluate the impact of tree species composition (spruce versus beech) on these parameters. The highest recorded throughfall (+ stemflow) fluxes were 22.4 kg N ha−1 and 9.6 kg S ha−1 yr−1 and increased from beech over the mixed to the spruce stand at Kreisbach, but were similar for both stands at Frauschereck.

Nutrient fluxes in pure and mixed stands of spruce Picea abies and beech Fagus sylvatica