EurekaMag PDF full texts Chapter 31,968
References:
Mrevlje,F.; Piletic,M.; Bozic,P.S. 2008: Insulin detemir improves glycemic control and is weight neutral in the Slovenian cohort of the PREDICTIVETM study - clinical experience in Slovenia. Zdravniski Vestnik: 10, 699-705
Belyakov, K.V.; Popov, D.M. 1998: Insulin determination in Inula helenium roots and rhizomes. Farmatsiya 47(1): 34-36
Donnelly, K.M.; Verhage, H.G.; Fazleabas, A.T. 1995: Insulin differentially regulates insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 and -2 expression in the baboon endometrium in explant culture. Biology of Reproduction 52(Suppl 1): 160
Juncos, L.A.; Carretero, O.A.; Ito, S. 1992: Insulin dilates isolated rabbit efferent arterioles ef art independently of endothelium derived nitric oxide edno or prostaglandins pgs. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3(3): 564
Neahring, J.M.; Stepniakowski, K.; Egan, B.M. 1992: Insulin directly vasodilates the human forearm vasculature. Clinical Research 40(3): 740A
Haber, T.M.; Smedley, W.H.; Foster, C.B. 1998: Insulin dispenser. Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office Patents 1206(2): 1201-1202
Berry, S.M.; Friend, L.A.; Fink, A.S. 1994: Insulin does not affect CCK- or meal-stimulated pancreatic exocrine secretion in the intact animal. Gastroenterology 106(4 Suppl): A285
Steinberg, H.O.; Chaker, H.; Johnson, A.; Brechtel, G.; Baron, A.D. 1995: Insulin does not cause elevations in blood pressure in the face of impaired endothelium dependent vasodilation. Journal of Investigative Medicine 43(Suppl 3): 419A
Geary, N.; Asarian, L.; Langhans, W. 1995: Insulin does not increase glucagons potency to reduce meal size in spontaneously feeding rats. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 21(1-3): 8
Thawani, H.; Buchanan, T.; Maalouf, N.; Alpizar, M.; Laurel, C.; Xiang, A.; Hsueh, W. 1993: Insulin does not modify the blood pressure response to angiotensin II in hypertensive men. Clinical Research 41(1): 21A
Lembo, G.; Rendina, V.; Iaccarino, G.; Lamenza, F.; Condorelli, G.; Rosiello, G.; Trimarco, B. 1993: Insulin does not modulate reflex forearm sympathetic vasoconstriction in patients with essential hypertension. Journal of Hypertension. Suppl: Official Journal of the International Society of Hypertension 11(5): S272-S273
Iaccarino, G.; Rendina, V.; Lembo, G.; Vecchione, C.; Trimarco, B. 1994: Insulin does not modulate vascular reactivity to noradrenaline in prehypertensive SHR. Hypertension 24(3): 402
Ferrara, A.; Edelstein, S.L.; Barrett Connor, E. 1993: Insulin does not predict cardiovascular death in elderly men or women The Rancho Bernardo Study. American Journal of Epidemiology 138(8): 661
Lund, S.; Vestergaard, H.; Pedersen, O. 1991: Insulin does not translocate glut 4 to the plasma membrane of skeletal muscle from type 2 diabetics or normal subjects. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A3
Lehmann, E.D.; Deutsch, T. 1992: Insulin dosage adjustment in diabetes. Journal of Biomedical Engineering 14(3): 243-249
Cohen, R.A.; Manson, J.E.; Peterson, M.; Hennekens, C.H.; Sorbinil Retinopathy Trial Res Group 1991: Insulin dose and hdl level in insulin dependent diabetes mellitus iddm. Circulation 84(4): II699
Romberger, D.J.; Claassen, L.; Yoshida, M.; Beckmann, J.; Rennard, S.I. 1991: Insulin downregulates fibronectin from bronchial epithelial cells in culture. American Review of Respiratory Disease 143(4 Part 2): A531
Balabolkin, M.I.; Dedov, I.I. 1991: Insulin drug forms and principles of modern insulin therapy in diabetes mellitus. Farmatsiya (Moscow) 40(4): 26-30
Radziuk, J.; Pye, S.; Beliveau, L.; Peronnet, F.; Davies, G. 1989: Insulin dynamics during moderate exercise in dogs. Diabetologia 32(7): 531A
Ader, M.; Yang, Y.; Bergman, R.N. 1992: Insulin dynamics following glucose injection are blunted in interstitial fluid compared to plasma in dogs implications for insulin action?. FASEB Journal 6(5): A2022
Krzisnik, C.; Brus, L. 1989: Insulin edema an uncommon complication of insulin therapy in insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Hormone Research 31(5-6): 199-200
Qabazard, M.; Al Khawari, M.; Shaltout, A. 1998: Insulin edema complicating insulin therapy. Hormone Research (Basel) 50(Suppl 1): 98
Lwo, F.S.; Lee, Y.J. 1995: Insulin edema in a diabetic child. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association 94(8): 509-511
Molero, J.C.; Martinez, C.; Satrustegui, J.; Andres, A.; Carrascosa, J.M. 1994: Insulin effect on adipocyte MAP-kinase activity is decreased during rat ageing. Diabetologia 37(Suppl 1): A121
Anfossi, G.; Massucco, P.; Mularoni, E.; Cavalot, F.; Mattiello, L.; Trovati, M. 1993: Insulin effect on in vitro platelet response to the stable prostacyclin analogue iloprost. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 23(Suppl 1): A10
Salceda, S.; Ramos, E.H. 1990: Insulin effect on l leucine transport in ehrlich tumor cells. Medical Science Research 18(19): 765-768
Carroll, C.; Bonora, E.; Defronzo, R.A.; Solini, A. 1994: Insulin effect on protein metabolism in obesity Relationship with glucose metabolism and visceral adipose tissue. Diabetologia 37(Suppl 1): A131
Penicaud, L.; Ferre, P.; Coupe, C.; Perdereau, D.; Picon, L. 1989: Insulin effects during the development of rat vmh obesity physiological and molecular data. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (13 Part E): 241
Schechter, R.; Beju, D.; Gaskins, J.; Yanovitch, T.; Johnson, G.IIi 1997: Insulin effects of IRS-1 and MAPK in fetal neuron and astrocyte cell cultures. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 23(1-2): 1425
Villa-Abrille, M.ía.C.; Sidor, A.; O'Rourke, B. 2008: Insulin effects on cardiac Na+/Ca2+ exchanger activity: role of the cytoplasmic regulatory loop. Journal of Biological Chemistry 283(24): 16505-16513
Tran, T.T.; Medline, A.; Bruce, W.R. 1997: Insulin effects on diet, aberrant crypt foci and colon tumors in rats. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 38: 581-582
Abboud, M.P.; Johnsoni, G.I.; Schechter, R. 1997: Insulin effects on differentiation of fetal neuron cell cultures. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 23(1-2): 1425
Cohen, P.; Barzilai, N.; Lerman, A.; Harel, H.; Szylman, P.; Karnieli, E. 1991: Insulin effects on glucose and potassium metabolism in vivo: evidence for selective insulin resistance in humans. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 73(3): 564-568
Morimoto, P.Y.; Bianconcini, M.S.C.; Castrucci, A.M.L. 1996: Insulin effects on glycolytic enzymes, proliferation and melanogenesis in human melanoma cells. Pigment Cell Research 1996(Suppl 5): 48
Radziuk, J.; Zhang, Z. 1997: Insulin effects on hepatic glucose production Extent and pathways. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A249
Zarco, D.C.ronado, I.; Granados, A.; Coronado Zarco, I.A. 1998: Insulin effects on induced isolation audible vocalizations in infant guinea pigs. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 1698
Fittingoff, M.; Hori, M.T.; Hino, T.; Tuck, M.L. 1993: Insulin effects on intracellular calcium release in vascular smooth muscle cells is mediated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate dependent mechanisms. Clinical Research 41(1): 46A
Kim, S.K. 1993: Insulin effects on pancreatic and parotid amylase mRNA synthesis during aging. Journal of Dental Research 72(Special Issue): 210
Kim, S.K.; Cuzzort, L.M.; Mckean, R.M.; Allen, E.D. 1990: Insulin effects on parotid amylase in young and old diabetic rats. Journal of Dental Research 69(Special Issue): 121
Blankard, W.G.; Clore, J.N. 1997: Insulin effects on substrate metabolism. Draznin, B, Rizza, R Contemporary Biomedicine; Clinical research in diabetes and obesity, Vol I Methods, assessment, and metabolic regulation: 205-220
Schechter, R.; Gaskins, J. 1996: Insulin effects on the concentration of IRS-1 and MAPK in cultured fetal rat neurons. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 22(1-3): 1959
Monge, L.; Garcia Villalon, A.L.; Fernandez, N.; Gomez, B.; Dieguez, G. 1998: Insulin effects on the in vitro sympathetic contraction of rabbit ear arteries. FASEB Journal 12(4): A429
Haneda, T.; Abe, M.; Tanaka, H.; Obata, H.; Onodera, S.; Morgan, H.E. 1990: Insulin elevated aortic pressure and protein synthesis in perfused rat heart. Japanese Circulation Journal 54(8): 1075
Jonas, E.A.; Knox, R.J.; Connor, J.A.; Kaczmarek, L.K. 1993: Insulin elevates intracellular calcium and causes oscillations in calcium levels in the bag cell neurons of Aplysia. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 19(1-3): 1269
Iaccarino, G.; Vecchione, C.; Barbato, E.; Trimarco, B.; Lembo, G. 1996: Insulin enhancement of endothelial alpha-2-adrenergic evoked nitric oxide production is impaired in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Hypertension 28(3): 518
Iaccarino, G.; Vecchione, C.; Izzo, R.; Fontana, D.; Morella, A.; Lembo, G.; Trimarco, B. 1996: Insulin enhancement of forearm beta-adrenergic vasorelaxation is nitric oxide dependent. Hypertension 28(3): 538
Serup, P.; Michelsen, B.; Andersen, L.C.; Madsen, O.D. 1989: Insulin enhancer binding factors are present in insulin as well as non insulin producing islet tumor cells. Diabetologia 32(7): 541A
Barber, D.A.; Tackett, R.L. 1993: Insulin enhances alpha-1-mediated vasoconstriction in canine saphenous veins. FASEB Journal 7(3-4): A49
Hwang, J.J.; Kwon, J.H.; Chun, H.Y.; Hur, K.C. 1996: Insulin enhances apoptosis induced by serum deprivation in SK-N-BE human neuroblastoma cell line. Molecular Biology of the Cell 7(Suppl ): 194A
Lansel, N.; Niemeyer, G. 1996: Insulin enhances effects of low glucose on ERG-B-wave but not on optic nerve response in vitro. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 37(3): S342
Kato, K.; Takahashi, H.; Tabuchi, Y.; Kuwano, T.; Hoshino, N.; Nakajima, N.; Kawamura, Y.; Kawamura, F.; Itoh, K.; Iwasaki, A.; Murai, I.; Nakagawa, S.; Arakawa, Y. 1996: Insulin enhances epidermal growth factor-stimulated cell migration in gastric surface mucous cell line GSM06 in vitro. Gastroenterology 110(4 Suppl): A150
Tsawdaroglou, N.H.; Georgakopoulos, A.; Nikodimou, E. 1989: Insulin enhances glucocorticoid induction of gene expression in a sequence specific manner. Journal of Steroid Biochemistry 34(1-6): 333-337
Pan, L.; Koontz, J. 1993: Insulin enhances glucocorticoid receptor-mediated induction of gene expression. FASEB Journal 7(7): A1133
Chen, T.M.; Guthrie, P.H.; Goodwin, G.W.; Taegtmeyer, H. 1997: Insulin enhances glucose uptake during and after coronary flow reduction in working rat heart. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 29(6): A205
Tauveron, I.; Charrier, S.; Champredon, C.; Bonnet, Y.; Obled, C.; Thieblot, P.; Grizard, J. 1995: Insulin enhances its antiproteolytic action in human hyperthyroidism. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A23
Townsend, R.R.; Yamamoto, R.; Nickols, M.; DiPette, D.J.; Nickols, G.A. 1992: Insulin enhances pressor responses to norepinephrine in rat mesenteric vasculature. Hypertension 19(2 Suppl): Ii105-Ii110
Kudoh, A.; Zhang, K.; Dietze, G.J.; Rabito, S.F. 1998: Insulin enhances the action of bradykinin on neonatal rat cardiomyocytes via stimulation of a tyrosine kinase. Anesthesiology 89(3A): A665
Anfossi, G.; Massucco, P.; Mularoni, E.; Cavalot, F.; Mattiello, L.; Burzacca, S.; Ponziani, M.C.; Trovati, M. 1994: Insulin enhances the adenosine antiaggregating effects in whole blood A mechanism potentially involved in the insulin influence on in vivo human platelet functions. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 24(Suppl 2): A3
Benzing, T.; Fleming, I.; Bouloumie, A.; Mulsch, A.; Busse, R. 1998: Insulin enhances the expression of the constitutive nitric oxide synthase in native porcine aortic endothelial cells via activation of the transcription factors AP-1, STAT1 and SP1. Circulation 98(17): I387
Barber, D.A.; Tackett, R.L. 1992: Insulin enhances vasoreactivity by a mechanism dependent on protein synthesis in vasoconstrictor but not vasorelaxant responses. FASEB Journal 6(4): A970
Kawai, J.; Ohara-Imaizumi, M.; Nakamichi, Y.; Okamura, T.; Akimoto, Y.; Matsushima, S.; Aoyagi, K.; Kawakami, H.; Watanabe, T.; Watada, H.; Kawamori, R.; Nagamatsu, S. 2008: Insulin exocytosis in Goto-Kakizaki rat beta-cells subjected to long-term glinide or sulfonylurea treatment. Biochemical Journal 412(1): 93-101
Kogut, K.A.; Nifong, L.W.; Witt, M.J.; Schwartz, S.I.; Krusch, D.A. 1994: Insulin extraction during liver regeneration. Surgical Forum 45: 171-173
Greenbaum, C.J.; Klaff, L.J. 1990: Insulin facilitates the a and d cell response to glucose during hyperglycemia. Clinical Research 38(1): 120A
Siedlecki, C.A.; Brader, M.L.; Ward, M.D.; Tirrell, M.; Defelippis, M.R. 1998: Insulin fibrils observed by atomic force microscopy. Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 216(1-3): BTEC 109
Anonymous 1997: Insulin for type 2 diabetes. Clinical Diabetes 15(5): 215-216
Hoffmann, J.A. 1996: Insulin formation. Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office Patents 1188(2): 1247
Randazzo, P.; Polishook, A.; Morey, V.; Jarett, L. 1989: Insulin functions as a growth factor on murine fibroblasts transfected with human insulin receptor gene. Journal of Cell Biology 109(4 Part 2): 334A
Castano, L.; Urrutia, I.; Bilbao, J.R.; Calvo, B.; Group, G. 1997: Insulin gene 5 VNTR polymorphism in Basque type I diabetics. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A49
Karlsson, O.; Thor, S.; Norberg, T.; Ohlsson, H.; Edlund, T. 1990: Insulin gene enhancer binding protein isl 1 is a member of a novel class of proteins containing both a homeodomain and a cys his domain. Nature (London) 344(6269): 879-882
Gauguier, D.; Darquy, S.; Froguel, P.; Capeau, J.; Reach, G.; Picard, J.; Picon, L.; Ktorza, A. 1990: Insulin gene expression in rats effect of prolonged hyperglycemia. Diabetologia 33(Suppl): A94
Swarovsky, B.; Eisenacher, M.; Trautmann, M.; Goeke, R.; Arnold, R. 1990: Insulin gene expression in rin 5mf cells in not stimulated by glucagon like peptide 17 36 amide and ibmx. Digestion 46(Suppl 1): 112
Budd, G.C.; Pansky, B.; Saffran, M. 1993: Insulin gene expression in the rat stomach and colon. FASEB Journal 7(7): A1115
Yamada, Y.; Ban, N.; Someya, Y.; Seino, Y. 1997: Insulin gene expression is regulated by the calcium signal transduction pathway. Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes 105(4): A25
Permutt, M.A.; Elbein, S.C. 1990: Insulin gene in diabetes. Analysis through RFLP. Diabetes Care 13(3): 364-374
Ramos-Lopez, E.; Lange, B.; Kahles, H.; Willenberg, H.S.; Meyer, G.; Penna-Martinez, M.; Reisch, N.; Hahner, S.; Seissler, J.ür.; Badenhoop, K. 2008: Insulin gene polymorphisms in type 1 diabetes, Addison's disease and the polyglandular autoimmune syndrome type Ii. Bmc Medical Genetics 9: 65
German, M.S. 1994: Insulin gene structure and regulation. Draznin, B, LeRoith, D Molecular biology of diabetes, 1 Autoimmunity and genetics; insulin synthesis and secretion 91-117
Philippe, J.; Pacheco, I.; Meda, P. 1993: Insulin gene transcription in rapidly inhibited by decreasing glucose concentrations. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A65
Kuzume, M.; Yamaguchi, M.; Matsumoto, T.; Matsumiya, A.; Shimura, H.; Nakano, H.; Kumada, K.; Takeda, M. 1998: Insulin gene transfer can be a new optional therapy for replacement of pancreas. Transplantation Proceedings 30(7): 3416
Yamaguchi, M.; Kuzume, M.; Matsumoto, T.; Shimura, H.; Nakano, H.; Kumada, K.; Takeda, M. 1998: Insulin gene transfer compensates pancreatic beta-cell function in diabetic rats. Transplantation Proceedings 30(7): 2913
Chan, C.M.W.; Manning, D.L.; Green, C.D. 1991: Insulin gf 1 modulation of estrogen responsive gene expression in human breast cancer cells. European Journal of Cancer 27(Suppl 3): S66
Marshall, R.D.; Rand, J.S.; Morton, J.M. 2008: Insulin glargine has a long duration of effect following administration either once daily or twice daily in divided doses in healthy cats. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery 10(5): 488-494
Spinnato,M.C.; Cassetta,E.; Furlanello,T. 2008: Insulin glargine information on use of glargine in diabetic cats and a case report. Veterinaria (cremona): 2, 21-33
Davies, M.; Sinnassamy, P.; Storms, F.; Gomis, R. 2008: Insulin glargine-based therapy improves glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes sub-optimally controlled on premixed insulin therapies. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 79(2): 368-375
Krans, H.M.J. 1991: Insulin glucagon and hypoglycemic drugs. Dukes, M N G And J K Aronson (Ed ) Side Effects Of Drugs Annual, Vol 15 Xxv+586p Elsevier Science Publishers B V : Amsterdam, Netherlands; (Dist in The Usa And Canada By Elsevier Science Publishing Co , Inc : New York, New York, Usa) Illus Maps 451-462
Robertson, R.P. 1991: Insulin glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide secretion in pancreas allograft recipients post transplant time related cross sectional and prospective longitudinal results. Clinical Research 39(2): 306A
Menendez, J.; Atrens, D. 1991: Insulin glucagon and somatostatin in the control of energy metabolism. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 17(1-2): 979
Hicks, R.J.; Vom Dahl, J.; Lee, K.S.; Herman, W.H.; Kalff, V.; Schwaiger, M. 1991: Insulin glucose clamp for standardization of metabolic conditions during fluorine 18 labeled fluorodeoxyglucose pet imaging. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 17(2 Suppl A): 381A
Logan, R.L.; Hargreaves, A.; Riemersma, R.A.; Elton, R.; Buchanan, K.D.; Oliver, M.F. 1991: Insulin glucose tolerance triglycerides and coronary heart disease. Gotto, A M Jr And R Paoletti (Ed ) Atherosclerosis Reviews, Vol 22 Triglycerides: The Role in Diabetes And Atherosclerosis; International Symposium, Vienna, Austria, May 23-26, 1990 Xiii+232p Raven Press: New York, New York, Usa Illus 119-124
Macarthur, D.L.A.; Morris, J.F.; Clark, A. 1998: Insulin granule exocytosis occurs between beta-cells in mouse isolated islets. Diabetologia 41(Suppl 1): A76
Hassan, H.I.; Walker, R.A. 1998: Insulin growth factor expression modified in cancer-containing breasts. Journal of Pathology 186(Suppl): 22A
Chakrabarti, S.; Ghahary, A.; Sima, A.A.F.; Murphy, L.J. 1990: Insulin growth factor i igf i in the retina of diabetic bb rats. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 31(4): 196
Leung, B.S.; Tao, N.J.; Leung, H.T.; Stout, L. 1990: Insulin growth factor igf ii gene expression in breast and gynecologic cancer cells. FASEB Journal 4(7): A1992
Ning, H.; Lin, G.; Fandel, T.; Banie, L.; Lue, T., F.; Lin, C.-Shwun 2008: Insulin growth factor signaling mediates neuron-like differentiation of adipose tissue-derived stem cells. Differentiation 76(5): 488-494
Turner, B.C.; Haffty, B.G.; Carter, D.; Gumbs, A.A.; Naryanan, L.; Baserga, R.; Glazer, P.M. 1996: Insulin growth factor-1 receptor expression as a prognostic indicator of local recurrence in conservatively treated breast cancer A case-control study. International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 36(1 Suppl): 179
Kelley, K.W.; Meier, W.A.; Minshall, C.; Schacher, D.H.; Liu, Q.; VanHoy, R.; Burgess, W.; Dantzer, R. 1998: Insulin growth factor-i inhibits apoptosis in hematopoietic progenitor cells. Implications in thymic aging. Annals of the new York Academy of Sciences 840: 518-524
Schmid, C.; Ernst, M. 1992: Insulin growth factors. Gowen, M (Ed ) Cytokines And Bone Metabolism Vii+417p Crc Press, Inc : Boca Raton, Florida, Usa; London, England, Uk Illus 229-265
Dicicco Bloom, E.; Cohen, R.C.; Black, I.B. 1989: Insulin growth factors regulate mitosis and survival in cultured cerebellar granule cells and precursors. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 15(1): 328
Beylot, M.; Picard, S.; Chambrier, C.; Cohen, R. 1989: Insulin has no direct hepatic anti ketogenic effect in vivo in man. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 19(2 Part 2): A11
Brader, M.L.; Dunn, M.F. 1991: Insulin hexamers: new conformations and applications. Trends in Biochemical Sciences 16(9): 341-345
Holness, M.J. 1997: Insulin hypersecretion and glucose intolerance after high-energy/high-fat feeding in rats previously exposed to suboptimal protein nutrition. FASEB Journal 11(3): A156
Maggio, C.A.; Vasselli, J.R. 1990: Insulin hypersecretion contributes to hyperphagia and obesity in the zucker rat. FASEB Journal 4(3): A511
Gross, P.; Baldauf, A.; Reimann, D.; Plug, M.J. 1998: Insulin hyperstimulates cyclosporine A -induced endothelin-1 production in bovine renal arterial endothelial cells. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 9(Program and Abstr. Issue): 354A
Tomasi, P.A.; Uggias, B.; Pala, A.; Delitala, G. 1991: Insulin hypoglycemia does not alter the growth hormone response to glucocorticoids. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation 14(6 Suppl 4): 133
Gbadebo, T.D.; Wagers, S.A.; Stewart, J.K. 1990: Insulin hypoglycemia rapidly increases phenylethanolamine n methyltransferase pnmt in the brain and spinal cord. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 16(1): 70
Baron, A.D.; Brechtel, G. 1991: Insulin i augments and redistributes cardiac output co to skeletal muscle skm an important effect to amplify glucose uptake. Clinical Research 39(3): 723A
Baron, A.D.; Brechtel, G.; Johnson, A.; Henry, D. 1992: Insulin i decreases norepinephrines ne pressor effect in insulin sensitive but not insulin resistant man. Hypertension (Dallas) 20(3): 406-407
Baron, A.D.; Brechtel, G. 1991: Insulin i differentially modulates systemic and skeletal muscle vascular resistance in man implications for insulin resistance and hypertension. Hypertension 18(3): 394
Abrass, C.; Zawadzki, I.; Raugi, G. 1991: Insulin i insulin like growth factor i igf i and growth hormone gh treatment of cultured rat mesangial cells rmc is associated with changes in mrna expression for collagen. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 2(3): 570
Macdonald, R.S.; Park, J.H.Y. 1991: Insulin igf i and igf ii binding to rat mucosa following small bowel resection. FASEB Journal 5(4): A386
Ishii D.N.; Wang C.; Li Y.; Wible B.; Angelides K.J. 1991: Insulin igf i igf ii and ngf activate a common biochemical pathway during neurite growth role of neurofilament and tubulin gene expression. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 17(1-2): 1494
Fineberg, S.E.; Fineberg, N.S.; Anderson, J.H.; Birkett, M. 1995: Insulin immune response to lyspro human insulin therapy in insulin naive type I and type II patients. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A4
Karounos, D.G. 1995: Insulin immunotherapy delays onset of type I diabetes but does not reverse insulitis. Journal of Investigative Medicine 43(Suppl 2): 324A
Mcnally, P.G.; Watt, P.A.C.; Hillier, C.; Burden, A.C.; Thurston, H. 1993: Insulin impairs noradrenaline-induced contractility of isolated resistance arteries from healthy controls. Clinical Science 84(3): 42P
Kovacs, P.; Okano, Y.; Nozawa, Y.; Csaba, G. 1989: Insulin imprinting of neuroblastoma cells. Cell Biology International Reports 13(6): 563-567
Tune, J.D.; Mallet, R.T.; Downey, H.F.ed 1998: Insulin improves cardiac contractile function without further decline in energetics during moderate ischemia. FASEB Journal 12(5): A1000
Tune, J.D.; Loney, W.W.; Mallet, R.T.; Downey, H.F.ed 1997: Insulin improves oxygen utilization efficiency by enhancing glucose uptake during coronary hypoperfusion. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 29(6): A193
Richwine, R.T.; Carmical, S.; Goodwin, G.W.; Taegtmeyer, H. 1996: Insulin improves post-ischemic recovery and glucose metabolism in the working rat heart perfused with oleate. Circulation 94(8): I115
Tindall, H.; Paynter, S.; Henderson, M. 1990: Insulin improves quality of life in older patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 33(Suppl): A130
Chapin, M.J.; Malloy, L.G. 1998: Insulin improves recovery of the ischemic heart by stimulating calcium pumps. FASEB Journal 12(5): A710
El Nahas, A.M. 1989: Insulin in chronic renal failure: friend or foe?. Contributions to Nephrology 75: 177-184
Bonzel K E.; Graening, M.; Braun, W.; Mehls, O.; Schaerer, K. 1989: Insulin in clearance kinetic studies on peritoneal membrane function in children undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis capd. European Journal of Pediatrics 148(5): 484
Beeri, M.S.; Schmeidler, J.; Silverman, J.M.; Gandy, S.; Wysocki, M.; Hannigan, C.M.; Purohit, D.P.; Lesser, G.; Grossman, H.T.; Haroutunian, V. 2008: Insulin in combination with other diabetes medication is associated with less Alzheimer neuropathology. Neurology 71(10): 750-757
Taha, A.; Budd, G.C.; Pansky, B. 1993: Insulin in the adrenal medulla. FASEB Journal 7(3-4): A19
Schwartz, M.W.; Figlewicz, D.P.; Baskin, D.G.; Woods, S.C.; Porte, D. 1992: Insulin in the brain: a hormonal regulator of energy balance. Endocrine Reviews 13(3): 387-414
Heidenreich, K.A. 1991: Insulin in the brain what is its role?. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism: Tem 2(1): 9-12
Plata-Salamán, C.R. 1991: Insulin in the cerebrospinal fluid. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 15(2): 243-258
D.S.et K.; Sneyd, J.G.T.; Watts, C. 1989: Insulin in the fetal rat. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine 19(5 Suppl 1): 579
Ardilouze J L.; Bkaily, G. 1992: Insulin increase intracellular free calcium in heart and vascular smooth muscle cells. Clinical and Investigative Medicine 15(4 Suppl): A32
Melendez, P.A.; Cadilla, C.L. 1997: Insulin increased mRNA levels of Gene 892166062133 in Chinese hamster ovary cell lines. FASEB Journal 11(9): A1382
Willis, D.; Mason, H.; Gilling Smith, C.; Franks, S. 1993: Insulin increases LH responsiveness of human granulosa cells. Journal of Endocrinology 139(Suppl ): O29
Gesek, F.A.; Friedman, P.A. 1997: Insulin increases Na, K-ATPase activity in distal convoluted tubule cells by tyrosine kinase and protein kinase C -dependent mechanisms. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 9(Program and Abstr. Issue): 33A
Patel, C.A.; Snyder, J.M. 1994: Insulin increases SP-A gene transcription in human fetal lung. Pediatric Research 35(4 Part 2): 73A
Gesek, F.A.; Schoolwerth, A.C. 1990: Insulin increases activity of the rat proximal nephron sodium proton exchanger. FASEB Journal 4(3): A831
Tucker, J.K.; Warnock, D.G.; Bubien, J.K. 1995: Insulin increases amiloride-sensitive sodium conductance in human B lymphocytes. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 6(3): 1049
Erlij, D.; De Smet, P.; Van Driessche, W. 1993: Insulin increases basolateral membrane area of cultured renal cells. FASEB Journal 7(3-4): A660
Raitakari, M.; Knuuti, M.J.; Ruotsalainen, U.; Laine, H.; Mäkeä, P.; Teräs, M.; Sipilä, H.; Niskanen, T.; Raitakari, O.T.; Iida, H.; Härkönen, R.; Wegelius, U.; Yki-Järvinen, H.; Nuutila, P. 1995: Insulin increases blood volume in human skeletal muscle: studies using [15O]CO and positron emission tomography. American Journal of Physiology 269(6 Pt 1): E1000-E1005
Massucco, P.; Anfossi, G.; Mattiello, L.; Cavalot, F.; Mularoni, E.; Hahn, A.W.A.; Trovati, M. 1995: Insulin increases cGMP in human vascular smooth muscle cells A mechanism potentially involved in the insulin vasodilating effect. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 25(Suppl 2): A58
Kline, J.; Tomaszewski, C.; Schroeder, D.; Leonova, E.; Raymond, R. 1993: Insulin increases cardiac contractility during severe verapamil toxicity in the anesthetized open chest dog. FASEB Journal 7(3-4): A684
Anfossi, G.; Cavalot, F.; Massucco, P.; Mattiello, L.; Mularoni, E.M.; Burzacca, S.; Hahn, A.; Trovati, M. 1993: Insulin increases endothelin-1 production by vascular smooth muscle cells derived from human microvessels. Belfiore, F, Bergman, R N, Molinatti, G M Frontiers in Diabetes; Current topics in diabetes research 272-274
Ferri, C.; Piccoli, A.; Pittoni, V.; Bellini, C.; Valesini, G.; Properzi, G.; Santucci, A.; Balsano, F. 1994: Insulin increases endothelin-1 release from human endothelial cells. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 1994(SPEC ISSUE): 42A
Lima, P.A.; Vicente, M.I.ês.; Alves, F.M.; Dionísio, J.é C.; Costa, P.F. 2008: Insulin increases excitability via a dose-dependent dual inhibition of voltage-activated K+ currents in differentiated N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells. European Journal of Neuroscience 27(8): 2019-2032
Isham, K.R.; Cadilla, C.; Lee K L.; Kennedy, F.T. 1990: Insulin increases gene 33 expression through cis acting elements in 5 flanking dna. FASEB Journal 4(7): A2096
Pares Herbute, N.; Avignon, A.; Court, N.; Monnier, L. 1995: Insulin increases growth of smooth muscle cells from diabetic but not from control rats. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A147
Ness, G.C.; Wiggins, L.; Zhao, Z. 1994: Insulin increases hepatic 3-hydroxy-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase mRNA and immunoreactive protein levels in diabetic rats. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 309(1): 193-194
Massucco, P.; Anfossi, G.; Mattiello, L.; Cavalot, F.; Mularoni, E.; Hahn, A.; Trovati, M. 1994: Insulin increases human vascular smooth muscle cells sensitivity to prostacyclin. Diabetologia 37(Suppl 1): A142
Chandrasekar, B.; Korc, M. 1990: Insulin increases inositol 1 4 5 trisphosphate levels in diabetic rat pancreatic acini. Journal of Cell Biology 111(5 Part 2): 471A
Benzeroual, K.; Van, D.W.rve, G.; Haddad, P. 1994: Insulin increases intracellular calcium in isolated rat hepatocyte couplets. Hepatology 20(4 Part 2): 331A
Sasso, F.C.; Salvatore, T.; Cozzolino, D.; Sessa, G.; Capobianco, D.; Mansi, L.; Gentile, S.; Persico, M.; Turco, S.; Torella, R. 1998: Insulin increases left ventricular ejection fraction and maximal workload during exercise in healthy men. Diabetologia 41(Suppl 1): A175
Moustaid, N.; Jones, B.; Cagle, M. 1995: Insulin increases lipogenic activity of primary cultured human adipocytes. FASEB Journal 9(3): A465
Cara, J.F.; Azzarello, J.; Rosenfield, R.L. 1990: Insulin increases luteinizing hormone lh binding to rat ovarian theca interstitial roti cells. Pediatric Research 27(4 Part 2): 73A
Hudson, E.K.; Liu, M.H.; Buja, L.M.; Mcmillin, J.B. 1993: Insulin increases mitochondrial carnitine palmitoyltransferase in rat neonatal cardiac myocytes in culture. Circulation 88(4 Part 2): I428
Cavalot, F.; Anfossi, G.; Russo, I.; Mularoni, E.; Massucco, P.; Mattiello, L.; Burzacca, S.; Trovati, M. 1991: Insulin increases polymorphonuclear leukocyte chemotaxis induced by mediators. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 21(2 Part 2): 21
Ter Maaten, J.C.; Bakker, S.J.L.; Ter Wee, P.M.; Roos, J.C.; Donker, A.J.M.; Gans, R.O.B. 1997: Insulin increases renal blood flow and muscle blood flow in a different way. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 9(Program and Abstr. Issue): 323A
Anderson, E.A.; Balon, T.W.; Hoffman, R.P.; Sinkey, C.A.; Mark, A.L. 1992: Insulin increases sympathetic activity but not blood pressure in borderline hypertensive humans. Hypertension 19(6 Pt 2): 621-627
Germani, D.; Prete, S.P.; Tedeschi, B.; Vernole, P.; Caporossi, D.; Cianfarani, S. 1998: Insulin increases the DNA-damaging effect of bleomycin and enhances p53 protein expression in human lymphocytes. Hormone Research (Basel) 50(Suppl 3): 30
Ortmeyer, H.K.; Bodkin, N.L.; Hansen, B.C. 1997: Insulin increases the activity of protein phosphatase and of protein tyrosine kinase in liver of lean young adult monkeys. FASEB Journal 11(3): A325
Murer, E.H.; Gyda, M.A.; Martinez, N.J. 1994: Insulin increases the aggregation response of human platelets to ADP. Thrombosis Research 73(1): 69-74
Obermaier Kusser, B.; Muehlbacher, C.; Haering, H.U. 1989: Insulin increases the binding of gamma s gtp to isolated plasma membranes of rat skeletal muscle and rat fat cells. Diabetologia 32(7): 524A
Trovati, M.; Massucco, P.; Mattiello, L.; Cavalot, F.; Mularoni, E.; Burzacca, S.; Anfossi, G. 1991: Insulin increases the cyclic gmp concentrations in human platelets. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A113
Kwok, C.F.; Chen, M.L.; Ho, L.T. 1993: Insulin increases the endothelin-1 receptor in cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A203
Griner, R.D.; Aleo, M.D.; Schnellman, R.G. 1992: Insulin increases the induction of glycolysis in primary cultures of renal proximal tubule cells. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3(3): 828
Smith, U.; Lonnroth, P.; Eriksson, J. 1990: Insulin increases the number of insulin binding sites a mechanism regulating insulin sensitivity. Diabetologia 33(Suppl): A226
Rizzoni, D.; Porteri, E.; Piccoli, A.; Castellano, M.; Bettoni, G.; Pasini, G.C.; Guelfi, D.; Agabiti Rosei, E. 1998: Insulin increases the reactivity to norepinephrine in mesenteric small arteries of spontaneously hypertensive rats. European Heart Journal 19(ABST Suppl ): 324
Brundage, S.I.; Kirilcuk, N.N.; Lam, J.C.; Spain, D.A.; Zautke, N.A. 2008: Insulin increases the release of proinflammatory mediators. Journal of Trauma 65(2): 367-372
Rizk, H.; Saad, O. 1997: Insulin increment ratio, glucose effectiveness, and exogenous insulin resistance in patients with HCV infection compared to patients with bilharzial hepatic fibrosis and diabetes mellitus. Journal of Hepatology 26(Suppl 1): 206
Socci, C.; Mazzaferro, V.; Regalia, E.; Bertuzzi, F.; Andreola, S.; Colella, G.; Maffi, P.; Mirenda, V.; Damascelli, B.; Magistretti, P. 1994: Insulin independence after islet-liver transplantation for metastatic neuroendocrine pancreatic tumor. Transplantation Proceedings 26(2): 577-578
White, S.A.; Johnson, P.R.V.; Swift, S.; Kopiker, N.P.; Davies, J.E.; Wicks, A.C.B.; Burden, A.C.; Ubhi, S.S.; London, N.J.M.; Dennison, A.R. 1997: Insulin independence following combined total pancreatectomy and islet autotransplantation. Gut 40(Suppl 1): A11
Rilo, H.L.; Carroll, P.B.; Tzakis, A.; Jaffe, R.; Ricordi, C.; Starzl, T.E.; Rao, A.S. 1995: Insulin independence for 58 months following pancreatic islet cell transplantation in a patient undergoing upper abdominal exenteration. Transplantation Proceedings 27(6): 3164-3165
Najarian, J.S.; Gruessner, A.C.; Drangsteveit, M.B.; Gruessner, R.W.; Goetz, F.C.; Sutherland, D.E. 1998: Insulin independence for more than 10 years in 32 pancreas transplant recipients from a historical era. Transplantation Proceedings 30(2): 279
Yderstraede, K.B.; Birkeland, S.A.; Beck Nielsen, H. 1996: Insulin independence in an IDDM patient one year after allogeneic intraportal islet transplantation. Diabetologia 39(Suppl 1): A134
Bretzel, R.G.; Hering, B.J.; Brandhorst, D.; Brandhorst, H.; Bollen, C.C.; Raptis, G.; Helf, F.; Grossmann, R.; Rau, W.; Federlin, K. 1994: Insulin independence in type 1 diabetes achieved by intraportal transplantation of purified pancreatic islets. Diabetologia 37(Suppl 1): A38
Singh, T.J. 1990: Insulin independent activation of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase by serine phosphorylation. FASEB Journal 4(7): A2207
Wells, J.E.; Heitmann, R.N.; Zanzalari, K.P. 1991: Insulin independent response of hepatic lipid metabolism and ketogenesis in alloxanized ewes perfused with beta hydroxybutyrate and l carnitine. Journal of Animal Science 69(Suppl 1): 543
Figlewicz Lattemann, D.; Szot, P. 1990: Insulin indirectly stimulates pi turnover in rat hippocampus. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 16(2): 1022
Buchou, T.; Gaben A M.; Mester, J. 1990: Insulin induced actin transcription in mouse fibroblasts expressing constitutively c myc gene. Journal of Cell Biology 111(5 Part 2): 471A
Marunaka, Y. 1991: Insulin induced activation of an amiloride blockable sodium channel in a distal nephron cell line a6. Journal of Cell Biology 115(3 Part 2): 469A
Kahn, N.N.; Mueller, H.S.; Guzman, A.E.; Sinha, A.K. 1990: Insulin induced activation of plasminogen by human blood platelets counter regulation by cyclic amp. Clinical Research 38(2): 495A
Maassen, J.A.; Ouwens, D.M.; Van Der Zon, G.C.M.; Dorrestijn, J. 1995: Insulin induced formation of RASGTP and mitogenic response do not require active PI3kinase Evidence for early bifurcation of mitogenic and metabolic signaling pathways. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl 1995(19A): 40
Massucco, P.; Anfossi, G.; Mularoni, E.; Mattiello, L.; Cavalot, F.; Burzacca, S.; Trovati, M. 1992: Insulin induced hypoglycemia does not modify plasma concentrations of endothelin 1 in man. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 22(4 Part 2): A33
Digenis, A.G.; Molina, P.E.; Horak, P.; Spector, S.; Williams, P.E.; Abumrad, N.N. 1992: Insulin induced hypoglycemia enhances the production of endogenous opiate phenanthrenes in the conscious dog. FASEB Journal 6(4): A1574
Hvidberg, A.; Christensen, N.J.; Hilsted, J. 1997: Insulin induced hypoglycemia in IDDM patients admitted to an emergency room. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A239
Collier, A.; Rumley, A.; Fisher, B.M.; Quinn, J.D.; Maccuish, A.; Small, M. 1991: Insulin induced hypoglycemia increases free radical activity in insulin dependent diabetic patients. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A187
Okamura, N.; Yazigi, N.A.; Williams, P.E.; Abumrad, N.N. 1991: Insulin induced hypoglycemia is a major stimulus of cellular loss from the intestinal mucosa. Clinical Research 39(2): 428A
Vardy, D.A.; Jensen, P.J.; Lazarus, G.S.; Rodeck, U. 1992: Insulin induced keratinocyte proliferation is inhibited by suppression of epidermal growth factor receptor activity. Journal of Investigative Dermatology 98(4): 565
Kawazu, S.; Ishii, C.; Tomono, S.; Ohno, T.; Utsugi, T.; Kato, N.; Shimizu, M.; Komeda, K. 1993: Insulin induced remission or recovery from diabetes in BB/WOR//TKY rats. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A91
Brier, M.; Lathon, P.; Aronoff, G. 1991: Insulin induced sodium retention mediated by angiotensin ii. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 2(3): 286
Kole, H.K.; Lenard, J. 1990: Insulin induced stimulation of serine and tyrosine protein phosphorylation in neurospora crassa cells. Journal of Cell Biology 111(5 Part 2): 472A
Marette, A.; Ramlal, T.; Richardson, J.M.; Pessin, J.; Vranic, M.; Klip, A. 1991: Insulin induced translocation of glucose transporters in red and white hindlimb muscles of the rat. Clinical and Investigative Medicine 14(4 Suppl): A29
Chaudhuri, A.; Kanjwal, Y.; Mohanty, P.; Rao, S.; Sung, B.H.; Wilson, M.F.; Dandona, P. 1997: Insulin induced vasodilatation of internal carotid artery. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 29(2 Suppl A): 306A
Chaudhuri, A.; Rao, S.; Mohanty, P.; Padginton, C.; Thusu, K.; Sung, B.H.; Wilson, M.F.; Dandona, P. 1997: Insulin induced venodilatation is further impaired in type II diabetes mellitus with hypercholesterolemia. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A37
Krones, A.; Heise, T.; Nath, A.; Jungermann, K.; Christ, B. 1995: Insulin induces a cytosolic RNase in cultured rat hepatocytes. Biological Chemistry Hoppe-Seyler 376(SPEC Suppl ): S121
Pentyala, S.N.; Benjamin, W.B. 1993: Insulin induces a more slowly migrating ATP-citrate lyase component in FTO-2B cells. FASEB Journal 7(3-4): A849
Mosthaf, L.; Kellerer, M.; Muehlhoefer, A.; Mushack, J.; Seffer, E.; Haering, H. 1994: Insulin induces a parallel translocation of PI-3 kinase and the PKC isoform zeta. Diabetologia 37(Suppl 1): A122
Prager, D.; Gebremehdin, S.; Melmed, S. 1990: Insulin induces a trans active dna binding protein. Clinical Research 38(1): 155A
Prager, D.; Gebremehdin, S.; Melmed, S. 1990: Insulin induces a trans active dna binding protein on the human growth hormone gene promoter. Clinical Research 38(2): 410A
Guazzini, B.; Piatti, P.M.; Monti, L.D.; Santambrogio, G.; Valsecchi, G.; Phan, V.C.; Fochesato, E.; Stangalini, C.; Cusin, C.; Pozza, G.; Pontiroli, A.E. 1996: Insulin induces an acute endothelin-1 but not nitric oxide release in hypertensive subjects. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 26(Suppl 1): A42
Mathe, L.; Vallerand, D.; Haddad, P. 1997: Insulin induces calcium influx into HTC cells through a non-selective cationic conductive pathway. Hepatology 26(4 Part 2): 263A
Benzeroual, K.; Van, D.W.rve, G.; Haddad, P. 1995: Insulin induces calcium influx into liver cells without affecting the subsequent response to phenylephrine. Gastroenterology 108(4 Suppl): A952
S.C.Y.; Dillmann, W.H. 1990: Insulin induces creatine kinase m messenger rna in l6 myotubes. FASEB Journal 4(7): A1964
Sullivan, J.M.; Alousi, S.S.; Degracia, D.J.; Hickade, K.R.; Owen, C.R.; Tai, Q.; Rafols, J.A.; White, B.C.; Krause, G.S. 1998: Insulin induces dephosphorylation of eIF2-alpha and recovery of protein synthesis in selectively vulnerable hippocampal neurons during reperfusion. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 224
Ferri, C.; Piccoli, A.; Properzi, G.; Pittoni, V.; Bellini, C.; Valesini, G.; Santucci, A.; Balsano, F. 1994: Insulin induces endothelin-1 release from cultured human endothelial cells. American Journal of Hypertension 7(4 Part 2): 135A
Von Wronski, M.A.; Cagen, L.; Wilcox, H.G.; Raghow, R.; Thorngate, F.E.; Heimberg, M.; Elam, M.B. 1996: Insulin induces hepatic expression of apobec-1, the catalytic subunit of the apolipoprotein B mRNA editing complex in rats. FASEB Journal 10(3): A746
Townsend, S.F.; Manco Johnson, M.; Christian, J.; Briggs, K.K.; Hay, W.W.Jr 1991: Insulin induces increased insulin like growth factor ii messenger rna in fetal ovine hepatocytes. Pediatric Research 29(4 Part 2): 54A
Girard, J.; Narkewicz, M.; Decaux, J.F.; Bossard, P.; Iynedjian, P.; Ferre, P. 1991: Insulin induces initial accumulation of glucokinase messenger rna in primary cultures of neonatal rat hepatocytes. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (15 Part B): 69
Neyses, L.; Nouskas, J.; Vetter, H. 1992: Insulin induces myocardial hypertrophy via the early growth response gene 1. European Heart Journal 13(ABSTR Suppl): 325
Platanias, L.C.; Katzav, S.; White, M.F.; Uddin, S. 1994: Insulin induces rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of the VAV proto-oncogene product in hematopoietic cells. Blood 84(10 Suppl 1): 121A
Aljada, A.; Wagner, M.; Thusu, K.; Abdel Rahman, E.; Davidson, I.; Dandona, P. 1997: Insulin induces the expression of human endothelial nitric oxide synthase. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A144
Ouwens, D.M.; Mikkers, H.M.M.; Van Der Zon, G.C.M.; Maassen, J.A. 1995: Insulin induces the tyrosine dephosphorylation of pp125 focal adhesion kinase by a mechanism involving a phosphotyrosine-phosphatase. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A68
Sumitani, S.; Tsakiridis, T.; Volchuk, A.; Klip, A. 1995: Insulin induces translocation of intracellular vesicle-associated membrane protein-2 in muscle cells; mediation by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Journal of General Physiology 106(6): 43A
Melendez, P.A.; Cadilla, C.L. 1996: Insulin induction of Gene 33 in Chinese hamster ovary cell lines. FASEB Journal 10(6): A1391
Semenkovich, C.F.; Chan, L. 1989: Insulin induction of lipoprotein lipase activity in 3t3 l1 adipocytes is post transcriptional and post translational. Clinical Research 37(2): 575A
Krasil'nikova E.I.; Blagosklonnaya, Y.V. 1991: Insulin influence on lipidemia and immunological indices in diabetes mellitus type i. Sovetskaya Meditsina 5: 29-32
Lam, W.F.; Gielkens, H.A.J.; Biemond, I.; Lamers, C.B.H.W.; Masclee, A.A.M. 1995: Insulin influences pancreatico-biliary secretion during hyper- and normoglycemic conditions. Digestion 56(4): 298-299
Menard, D. 1991: Insulin influences the cellular proliferation in the developing human digestive tract. Gastroenterology 100(5 Part 2): A537
Friedberg, C.; Koomans, H.A.; Bijlsma, J.A.; Dorhout Mees, E.J. 1990: Insulin infusion causes no sodium retention if fall in plasma potassium is prevented. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 20(2 Part 2): A7
Friedberg, C.; Koomans, H.A.; Bijlsma, J.A.; Dorhout Mees, E.J. 1990: Insulin infusion causes no sodium retention in fall in plasma potassium is prevented. Kidney International 38(2): 364
Fisher, S.J.; Giacca, A.; Shi, Z.O.; Van, D.W.rve G.; Vranic, M. 1992: Insulin infusion concurrent with a decline in glycemia normalizes increased glucose cycling in diabetes. Clinical and Investigative Medicine 15(4 Suppl): A29
Saudek, C.D. 1992: Insulin infusion devices. Alberti, K G M M And L P Krall (Ed ) Diabetes Annual, 6 Xv+673p Elsevier Science Publishers B V : Amsterdam, Netherlands; (Dist in The Usa And Canada By Elsevier Science Publishing Co , Inc : New York, New York, Usa) Illus 524-539
Albisser, A.M. 1991: Insulin infusion devices open loop and closed loop. Davidson, J K (Ed ) Clinical Diabetes Mellitus: A Problem-Oriented Approach, Second Edition Xxv+822p Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc : New York, New York, Usa; Georg Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, Germany Illus Maps 323-329
Seaquist, E.R.; Gruetter, R. 1997: Insulin infusion does not alter brain glucose concentration in hyperglycemic humans. Journal of Investigative Medicine 45(1 Part 2): 148A
Zhang, X.J.; Zheng, Y.; Wolfe, R.R. 1998: Insulin infusion has an anabolic effect on wound protein metabolism. FASEB Journal 12(5): A969
Jamerson, K.A.; Smith, S.D.; Amerena, J.; Grant, E.; Julius, S. 1994: Insulin infusion in subjects with family history of hypertension. Hypertension 24(3): 401
Makinde, A.O.; Lopaschuk, G.D. 1995: Insulin inhibition of a fatty acid oxidation in newborn rabbit hearts is accompanied by a decrease in 5AMP-activated protein kinase activity. Circulation 92(8): I305
Baik, S.H.; Trinh, K.; Garcia, I.; Nguyen, K.; Kurland, I.J. 1997: Insulin inhibition of glucose-6-phosphatase gene expression is dependent on the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase pathway, not the ras/MAP kinase pathway. FASEB Journal 11(9): A1329
Carmichael, D.; Koontz, J. 1992: Insulin inhibition of tyrosine aminotransferase transcription. FASEB Journal 6(5): A1936
Kozak, R.; Gamble, J.; Makinde, A.Olufemi; Lopaschuk, G.D. 1996: Insulin inhibits 5 AMP-activated protein kinase in the heart. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 28(6): A178
Martins, J.O.; Ferracini, M.; Ravanelli, N.; Landgraf, R.G.; Jancar, S. 2008: Insulin inhibits LPS-induced signaling pathways in alveolar macrophages. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry: International Journal of Experimental Cellular Physiology Biochemistry and Pharmacology 21(4): 297-304
Badillo, L.; Sharma, K.; Jin, Y.; Ziyadeh, F.N. 1994: Insulin inhibits TGF-beta-1 transcriptional activity and mRNA levels in cell culture. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 5(3): 960
Mcclanahan, M.A.; Clore, J.N.; Blackard, W.G.; Nestler, J.E. 1990: Insulin inhibits adrenal 17 20 lyase activity. Clinical Research 38(4): 979A
Meier, M.; Nitschke, M.; Hocke, C.; Kramer, J.; Jabs, W.; Steinhoff, J.; Schutt, M. 2008: Insulin inhibits caspase-3 activity in human renal tubular epithelial cells via the PI3-kinase/Akt pathway. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry: International Journal of Experimental Cellular Physiology Biochemistry and Pharmacology 21(4): 279-286
Kornel, L.; Prancan, A.V. 1992: Insulin inhibits conversion of cortisol to C-19-metabolites in mineralocorticoid-responsive tissues. Clinical Research 40(3): 711A
Assmus, B.; Haendeler, J.; Hermann, C.; Dimmeler, S. 1998: Insulin inhibits endothelial cell apoptosis via the Akt-kinase. Circulation 98(17): I398
Wang, J.; Andrews, D.; Liu, H.; Leibowitz, S.F. 1995: Insulin inhibits galanin in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus In vivo and in vitro studies. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 21(1-3): 1392
Dekowski, S.A.; Lovdahl, C.M.; Snyder, J.M. 1992: Insulin inhibits glucocorticoid induced sp a mrna accumulation in human fetal lung. Pediatric Research 31(4 Part 2): 41A
Dickins, R.A.; Rosella, G.; Zajac, J.; Proietto, J. 1997: Insulin inhibits gluconeogenesis predominantly through suppression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A24
Giacca, A.; Fisher, S.; Gupta, R.; Shi, Z.; Lickley, L.; Vranic, M. 1990: Insulin inhibits glucose production mainly as a result of its peripheral action in diabetes. Diabetologia 33(Suppl): A77
Ihm, C.G.; Lee, G.S.L.; Anderson, P.S.; Nast, C.C.; Salido, E.; Guillermo, R.; Barajas, L.; Glassock, R.J.; Adler, S.G. 1990: Insulin inhibits increased proximal tubular pt procollagen alpha 1iv messenger rna levels in diabetic rats. Kidney International 37(1): 508
Mason, H.; Willis, D.; Seppala, M.; Franks, S. 1993: Insulin inhibits insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 production by granulosa, theca and stroma from human ovaries. Journal of Endocrinology 137(Suppl ): P179
Davis, D.J.; Hickman, J.M. 1989: Insulin inhibits isoproterenol stimulated cyclic amp generation in fetal rabbit lung. Pediatric Research 25(4 Part 2): 48A
Schreiber, B.D.; Hughes, M.L.; Copeland, K.C.; Groggel, G.C. 1992: Insulin inhibits mesangial cell proliferation induced by insulin like growth factor i. Clinical Research 40(2): 222A
Reusch, J.E.B.; Holcomb, B.; Hsieh, P.; Hoeffler, J.; Draznin, B. 1993: Insulin inhibits nuclear phosphatase PP-2A to promote phosphorylation of the transcription factors ATF-1 and CREB. Clinical Research 41(2): 210A
Kummer, J.L.; Heidenreich, R.A. 1995: Insulin inhibits p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase in cultured fetal neurons. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 21(1-3): 1991
Uysal, H.; Inan, L.E.; Akarsu, E.S.; Kuli, P.; Akalin, A.; Palaoglu, O.; Yurdakul, M.; Ayhan, I.H.kki 1994: Insulin inhibits pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in mice. Neuroscience Research Communications 14(3): 141-146
Berry, S.M.; Friend, L.A.; Fink, A.S. 1994: Insulin inhibits secretin -induced pancreatic bicarbonate secretion via a dose dependent, neurally mediated mechanism. Gastroenterology 106(4 Suppl): S286
Berry, S.M.; Krusch, D.A.; Fink, A.S. 1993: Insulin inhibits secretin-induced pancreatic bicarbonate secretion. Pancreas 8(6): 749
Lesage, G.; Glaser, S.; Caligiuri, A.; Phinizy, J.; Rodgers, R.; Francis, H.; Papa, E.; Lasater, J.; Robertson, W.; Alpini, G. 1998: Insulin inhibits secretin-stimulated ductal bile secretion in bile duct-ligated rats by interaction with insulin receptors on cholangiocytes. Gastroenterology 114(4 Part 2): A1287
Savani, R.C.; O'reilly M.A.; Whitsett, J.A. 1989: Insulin inhibits surfactant protein b sp b expression in a lung adenocarcinoma cell line. Pediatric Research 25(4 Part 2): 325A
Dekowski, S.A.; Snyder, J.M. 1993: Insulin inhibits surfactant protein gene expression in the H441 cell line. Pediatric Research 33(4 Part 2): 46A
Schwartz, M.W.; Marks, J.; Sipols, A.; Baskin, D.G.; Woods, S.C.; Figlewicz, D.; Kahn, S.E.; Porte, D.Jr 1991: Insulin inhibits the increase in expression of hypothalamic neuropeptide y messenger rna which occurs with food deprivation a mechanism for insulins satiety effect. Clinical Research 39(2): 355A
Zhang, S.L.; Filep, J.G.; Tang, S.S.; Ingelfinger, J.R.; Chan, J.S.D. 1998: Insulin inhibits the stimulatory effect of high glucose and dexamethasone on the expression of rat angiotensinogen gene and hypertrophy in immortalized rat proximal tubular cells. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 9(Program and Abstr. Issue): 645A
Kahn, A.M.; Zhang, S. 1998: Insulin inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell contraction by stimulating guanylate cyclase activity while increasing aerobic glycolysis and the redox potential. Hypertension 32(3): 621
Rosenfalck, A.M.; Christensen, C.; Dejgaard, A.; Hilsted, J. 1996: Insulin injection at meal time or 30 minutes before Effects on metabolic control and postprandial glycaemic excursions in IDDM patients. Diabetologia 39(Suppl 1): A52
Thow, J.; Home, P. 1990: Insulin injection technique depth of injection is important. British Medical Journal 301(6742): 3-4
Thow, J.C.; Home, P.D. 1992: Insulin injection therapy. Alberti, K G M M And L P Krall (Ed ) Diabetes Annual, 6 Xv+673p Elsevier Science Publishers B V : Amsterdam, Netherlands; (Dist in The Usa And Canada By Elsevier Science Publishing Co , Inc : New York, New York, Usa) Illus 148-168
Katoulis, E.C.; Raptis, S.A. 1995: Insulin injectors: a practical approach to insulin therapy. International Journal of Artificial Organs 18(4): 177-180
Maor, G.; Laron, Z.; Silbermann, M. 1989: Insulin ins directly stimulates mandibular condyle growth in vitro. Hormone Research 31(Suppl 1): 9
Calles Escandon, J.; Warren, S. 1990: Insulin ins glucagon ggon ratio igr and resting energy expenditure ree in man. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 51(Suppl): 511
Prakash, T.R.; Mackenzie, S.J.; Ram, J.L.; Sowers, J.R. 1992: Insulin ins stimulates gene transcription and activity of sodium potassium atpase in vascular smooth muscle cells vsmc. Hypertension (Dallas) 20(3): 443
Osei, K.; Cottrell, D.A.; Henry, M.L.; Ferguson, R.M.; Tesi, R.J.; O'dorisio T.M. 1991: Insulin insensitivity and glucose effectiveness in type 1 diabetic allograft pancreas recipients. Clinical Research 39(2): 246A
Tayek, J.A.; Bergman, R.N. 1989: Insulin insensitivity in localized head and neck cancer patients. Clinical Research 37(2): 462A
Boulanger, M.; Broux, O.; Koenig Berard, E.; Bataillard, A.; Sassard, J.; Duhault, J. 1997: Insulin insensitivity in the Lyon hypertensive rat. British Journal of Pharmacology 122(Proceedings Suppl ): 377P
Kong, C.; Nimmo, L.; Anyaoku, V.N.; Mccoll, A.; Richmond, W.; Johnston, D.G.; Robinson, S.; Elkeles, R.S. 1997: Insulin insensitivity, minimal modelling and hepatic lipase activity in the dyslipidaemia of type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A422
Stith, B.J.; Wohnlich, E. 1990: Insulin insulin like growth factor 1 and progesterone increase dag levels at 15 min and immediately before meiotic cell division in xenopus oocytes. Journal of Cell Biology 111(5 Part 2): 365A
Mcroberts, J.A.; Riley, N.; Kang, H. 1991: Insulin insulin like growth factors and interferon gamma increase t84 cell monolayer paracellular permeability through similar mechanisms. Gastroenterology 100(5 Part 2): A697
Ferrari, P.; Weidmann, P. 1990: Insulin, insulin sensitivity and hypertension. Journal of Hypertension 8(6): 491-500
Grunberger, G.; Roth, J. 1991: Insulin interaction with its specific receptor on target cells. Davidson, J K (Ed ) Clinical Diabetes Mellitus: A Problem-Oriented Approach, Second Edition Xxv+822p Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc : New York, New York, Usa; Georg Thieme Verlag: Stuttgart, Germany Illus Maps 88-100
Akkus, N.I.; Sung, B.H.; Malireddi, K.; Gollamudi, M.; Wilson, M.F. 1998: Insulin interacts with angiotensin II in human. FASEB Journal 12(4): A112
Kilgour, E.; Luttrell, L.; Romero, G. 1990: Insulin interacts with the guanine nucleotide binding protein system in bc3h 1 myocytes. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (14 Part C): 151
Davis, F.J.; Hickman, J.M. 1989: Insulin interferes with the dexamethasone induced increase in beta adrenergic responses in fetal rabbit lung in explant culture. American Review of Respiratory Disease 139(4 Part 2): A288
Smith, R.M.; Harada, S.; Jarett, L. 1997: Insulin internalization and other signaling pathways in the pleiotropic effects of insulin. International Review of Cytology 173: 243-280
Galan, J.; Trankina, M.; Noel, R.; Ward, W. 1990: Insulin internalization in isolated rat hepatocytes. FASEB Journal 4(3): A712
Anfossi, G.; Massucco, P.; Mattiello, L.; Cavalot, F.; Mularoni, E.; Hahn, A.; Trovati, M. 1995: Insulin interplays with catecholamines in the modulation of cyclic AMP values in human vascular smooth muscle cells. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A263
Maruyama, T.; Tanaka, S.; Shimada, A.; Funae, O.; Kasuga, A.; Kanatsuka, A.; Takei, I.; Yamada, S.; Harii, N.; Shimura, H.; Kobayashi, T. 2008: Insulin intervention in slowly progressive insulin-dependent (type 1) diabetes mellitus. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 93(6): 2115-2121
D.G.oen, P.C.; Vroman, B.; Larusso, N.F. 1995: Insulin is a key regulator of cholangiocyte proliferation in vitro. Hepatology 22(4 Part 2): 323A
Hill D.J.; De Sousa J. 1990: Insulin is a mitogen for epiphyseal growth plate chondrocytes from the fetal lamb. Journal of Endocrinology 124(Suppl)
De Haan, C.H.A.; Van Dielen, F.M.H.; Huvers, F.C.; Houben, A.J.H.M.; De Leeuw, P.W.; Kruseman, A.C. Nieuwenhuijzen; Schaper, N.C. 1995: Insulin is a vasodilator in peripheral arterioles but not in peripheral veins. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A263
Tuch, B.E.; Lenord, K.A. 1989: Insulin is advantageous to the growth of human fetal pancreas after its implantation. Transplantation Proceedings 21(5): 3803-3804
Stevens, R.B.; Sutherland, D.E.R.; Ansite, J.D.; Mills, C.D. 1995: Insulin is an immunoregulatory cytokine Inhibition of nitric oxide production and enhancement of islet transplantation. FASEB Journal 9(3): A498
Heyner, S.; Wikarczuk, M.L.; Rosenblum, I.Y.; Shah, N.; Smith, R.M. 1989: Insulin is endocytosed by preimplantation mouse embryos pattern of uptake and translocation. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (13 Part B): 202
Saward, L.; Zahradka, P. 1992: Insulin is essential for induction of RNA synthesis by angiotensin II in vascular smooth muscle. Molecular Biology of the Cell 3(Suppl ): 331A
Oomizu, S.; Takahashi, S. 1995: Insulin is involved in the estrogen-induced proliferation of the mouse anterior pituitary cells. Zoological Science 12(Suppl ): 9
Sobenin, I.; Tertov, V.; Orekhov, A. 1993: Insulin is not atherogenic at the arterial cell level. Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy 7(Suppl 2): 428
Hawdon, J.M.; Aynsley Green, A.; Platt, M.P.W.rd 1992: Insulin is not the major glucoregulatory hormone in the neonatal period. Pediatric Research 32(5): 619
Schechter, R.; Whitmire, J.; Beju, D.; Harlow, B.; Gavin, J.R.IIi 1990: Insulin is present in fetal neuron cell cultures an immunohistochemical study. Clinical Research 38(4): 979A
Bergsten, P.; Hellman, B. 1995: Insulin is released in pulses from the unstimulated pancreatic islet. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A104
Woie, K.; Reed, R.K. 1994: Insulin is required to induce increased negativity of interstitial fluid pressure in rat trachea in neural inflammation and dextran anaphylaxis. FASEB Journal 8(4-5): A623
Signore, A.; Fiore, V.; Boemi, S.; Scopinaro, F. 1989: Insulin kinetics in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus influence of metabolic control. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine 15(8): 519
Zdzienicka, A.; Jamska, B.; Sznajd, J.; Dubiel, J.P. 1990: Insulin level in subjects with hyperlipidemia and in patients with coronary heart disease defined by angiography. Clinical Chemistry 36(6): 952
Stentz, F.; Rhodes, A.; Hollis, J. 1994: Insulin level measurements on the IMx compared to radioimmunoassays. Clinical Chemistry 40(6): 1030
Winkelmann, B.R.; Kadel, C.; Maerz, W.; Siekmeier, R.; Koehler, C.; Schraeder, R. 1992: Insulin levels and blood lipids in patients with or without coronary artery disease. European Heart Journal 13(ABSTR Suppl): 182
D.B.aufort, C.E.; Janssen, N.J.; Menheere, P.C.A.; Blanco, C.E.; Sodoyez Goffaux, F. 1997: Insulin levels and immune response to insulin therapy in the sick premature infant. Hormone Research 48(Suppl 2): 35
Mcgarvey, S.T.; Levinson, P.D. 1992: Insulin levels distribution and correlates in adult american samoans. American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Suppl 14): 120
Wright, R.A.; Flapan, A.D.; Alberti, G.M.; Fox, K.A. 1991: Insulin levels in patients with chronic heart failure and normal glucose tolerance. Circulation 84(4 Suppl 2): II55
Cahan, C.; Denko, C.; Arnold, J.; Decker, M.; Haacke, L.; Strohl, K.P. 1990: Insulin levels in sleep apnea syndrome. Chest 98(2 Suppl): 122S
Rabbani, L.E.; Bittl, J.A.; Ganz, P.; Selwyn, A.P.; Edelman, E.R.; Loscalzo, J.; Libby, P. 1992: Insulin levels predict restenosis after laser angioplasty multivariate analysis in 100 patients. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 19(3 Suppl A): 171A
Furugohri, T.; Tokumitsu, Y.; Nomura, Y. 1989: Insulin like action of 2 deoxyglucose 2 dg uptake by vasoactive intestinal polypeptide vip in rat adipocytes. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 49(Suppl): 159P
Kreutter, D.K.; Andrews, K.M.; Gibbs, E.M.; Stevenson, R.W.; Hutson, N.J. 1989: Insulin like activity of a new anti hyperglycemic agent cp 68722 in 3t3 l1 adipocytes. Diabetologia 32(7): 506A
Zeller, W.P.; Goto, M.; Menendez, C.E.; Hurley, R.M. 1989: Insulin like activity of endotoxin in newborn septic shock. Pediatric Research 25(4 Part 2): 205A
Berti, L.; Kellerer, M.; Haering, H. 1996: Insulin like effects of leptin Stimulation of glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis in C-2C-12 myotubes. Diabetologia 39(Suppl 1): A59
Jett, M.; Avis, I.; Mulshine, J.L. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 activates phospholipases c a2 and a1 in small cell lung carcinoma cultures. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 32: 44
Quin J.D.; Fox J.G.; Taylor A.M.; Preece M.A.; Holly J.M.P.; Wass J.A.H.; Ng Y.Y.; Beastall G.H.; Maccuish A.C. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 and binding protein 1 in diabetic nephropathy. Diabetologia 33(Suppl): A154
Duerr, R.L.; Mckirnan, M.D.; Clark, R.G.; Gim, R.D.; Chien, K.R.; Ross, J.Jr 1995: Insulin like growth factor 1 and growth hormone enhance cardiac performance in a model of chronic heart failure in the rat. Journal of Investigative Medicine 43(Suppl 2): 317A
Giustina A.; Ruggeri G.; Bodini C.; Bossoni S.; Girelli A.; Schettino M.; Pozzi A.; Valentini U.; Belloli S.; Et Al 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 and growth hormone levels in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Lenfant, C , R Paoletti And A Albertini (Ed ) Growth Factors Of The Vascular And Nervous Systems: Functional Characterization And Biotechnology; International Symposium on Biotechnology Of Growth Factors: Vascular And Nervous Systems, Milan, Italy, May 13-15, 1991 Viii+131p S Karger Ag: Basel, Switzerland; New York, New York, Usa Illus 115-122
Maghazachi, A.A. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 and insulin augment interleukin 2 or interleukin 2 plus concanavalin a induced rat t cell proliferation. Oppenheim, J J , Et Al (Ed ) Progress in Leukocyte Biology, Vol 10a Molecular And Cellular Biology Of Cytokines; Second International Workshop on Cytokines, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, Usa, December 10-14, 1989 Xli+570p Wiley-Liss: New York, New York, Usa; Chichester, England, Uk Illus 463-470
Rose, S.R.; Nunez, S.B. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 and insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 compared with stimulated and overnight growth hormone in short children. Clinical Research 40(1): 25A
Doi, T.; Conti, F.; Striker, L.; Elliott, S.; Striker, G. 1989: Insulin like growth factor 1 ifg 1 is a progression factor for human mesangial cells in vitro. Kidney International 35(1): 171
Jin G F.; Guo Y S.; Houston, C.W. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 enhances phagocytosis by mouse phagocytes in vitro. FASEB Journal 5(5): A1186
Salute, M.E.; Tucker, K.E. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 in yolk sac fluid uterine flush and conceptus conditioned media during pregnancy in mares. Biology of Reproduction 46(Suppl 1): 68
Haylor J.L.; Stones S.J.; Di Giovine F.S.; Duff G.W.; Meguid El Nahas A. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 induces collagen alpha 1 iii mrna in the isolated perfused rat kidney. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3(3): 469
Singer, D.R.J.; Ationu, A.; Burch, M.; Jennison, S.H.; Keeling, P.; Carter, N.D. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 is synthesized in the transplanted ventricle in man with increased expression in younger recipients. Clinical Science 82(3): 39P
Noble, P.W.; Henson, P.M.; Riches, D.W.H. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 messenger rna expression in bone marrow derived macrophages is stimulated by chrysotile asbestos and bleomycin a potential marker for a reparative macrophage phenotype. Chest 99(3 Suppl): 79S-80S
Thabet, M.A.; Challa, A.; Chan, W.; Hintz, R.L.; Chan, J.C.M. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 mrna and igf binding protein igfbp in nephrotic syndrome. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3(3): 480
Crews, F.T.; Mcelhaney, R.; Freund, G.; Raizada, M.; Ballinger, W.E.Jr 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 receptor binding in brains of alzheimers and alcoholic patients. Journal of Neurochemistry 57(Suppl): S111
Caverzasio, J.; Bonjour, J.P. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf 1 stimulates sodium dependent pi transport activity in osteoblast cells. Calcified Tissue International 46(Suppl 2): A32
Blazer Yost, B.; Cox, M.; Furlanetto, R. 1989: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf and insulin receptors in toad urinary bladders tub. Kidney International 35(1): 151
Peyrat, J.P.; Bonneterre, J.; Vennin, P.; Louchez, M.M.; Fournier, C.; Hecquet, B.; Lefebvre, J.; Demaille, A. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf1 plasma concentration in breast cancer bc patients. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 31: 50
Bonneterre, J.; Peyrat, J.P.; Adenis, A.; Pion, J.M.; Louchez, M.M.; Thomas, F. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf1 plasma concentrations in advanced breast cancer bc patients treated by the somatostatin analogue lanreotid l and bromocriptine b. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 33: 232
Peyrat, J.P.; Bonneterre, J. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 igf1 plasma concentrations in patients receiving chemotherapy for loco regional breast cancer. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 33: 232
Letcher, L.R.; Simmen, R.C.M.; Bazer, F.W.; Simmen, F.A. 1989: Insulin like growth factor 1 in pregnant pig developmental expression during uterine and embryonic growth. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (13 Part B): 198
Brewer, V.; Reiss, M. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 is an autocrine growth factor for keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cells. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 31: 42
Clayton, P.E.; Silva, C.M.; Hellmann, P.; Thorner, M.O. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 messenger ribonucleic acid expression in im9 lymphocytes. Clinical Research 39(2): 383A
Busby, H.K.; Clark, J.G.; Schmidt, R.A.; Madtes, D.K. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 messenger rna is increased following bleomycin induced lung injury in rats. American Review of Respiratory Disease 143(4 Part 2): A728
Motani, A.S.; Salvemini, D.; Anggard, E.E.; Ferns, G.A.A. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 1 modulates aggregant induced calcium transients in human platelets. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (16 Part A): 18
Motani, A.S.; Salvemini, D.; Anggard, E.E.; Ferns, G.A.A. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 potentiates platelet aggregation induced by collagen thrombin or adp. British Journal of Pharmacology 104(Proceedings Suppl DEC): ABSTRACT 342P
Armstrong, D.G.; Fawcett, D.H. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 1 receptor gene expression. Journal of Endocrinology 131(Suppl)
Peyrat, J.P.; Jammes, H.; Ban, E.; Haour, F.; Edery, M.; Djiane, J.; Bonneterre, J. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 receptors igf1 r in human breast tumors histo autoradiographic analysis haa and messenger rna expression. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 31: 49
Termanini, B.; Finan, T.M.; Nardi, R.V.; Korman, L.Y. 1989: Insulin like growth factor 1 receptors in rabbit gastrointestinal tract localization and characterization. Gastroenterology 96(5 Part 2): A508
Wheatley, S.D.; Coles, M.L.; Turvey, A.; Morrell, D.J.; Forsyth, I.A. 1989: Insulin like growth factor 1 release by ovine mammary epithelial cells. Journal of Endocrinology 123(Suppl): 118
Blazer Yost, B.L.; Cox, M. 1989: Insulin like growth factor 1 stimulated sodium transport in a6 cells a g protein mediated response. Journal of General Physiology 94(6): 32A
Hiney, J.K.; Ojeda, S.R.; Dees, W.L. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 stimulates lhrh release from the prepubertal female median eminence in vitro. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 16(1): 324
Young, H.E.; Morrison, D.C.; Sealy, W. 1990: Insulin like growth factor 1 stimulates proliferation in myogenic lineage committed and uncommitted pluripotent stem cells. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (14 Part E): 255
Weber, M.M.; Melmed, S.; Rosenbloom, J.; Yamasaki, H.; Prager, D. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 2 action in rat somatotrophs in mediated by the insulin like growth factor i receptor. Clinical Research 40(2): 222A
Weber, M.M.; Melmed, S.; Rosenbloom, J.; Yamasaki, Y.; Prager, D. 1992: Insulin like growth factor 2 action in rat somatotrophs is mediated by the insulin like growth factor i receptor. Clinical Research 40(1): 24A
Harris, T.M.; Rogler, C.E. 1997: Insulin like growth factor 2 blocks hepatocarcinogenesis in diethylnitrosamine induced IGF2 transgenic mice. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 38: 583
Almenoff, P.L.; Johnson, A.H.; Lauterio, T.J. 1991: Insulin like growth factor 2 in plasma of subjects with sarcoidosis. Clinical Research 39(2): 453A
Akahori, Y.; Horie, H.; Takenaka, T. 1993: Insulin like growth factor I and II enhance neural regeneration from nerve-transfected terminals of adult dorsal root ganglia with nerve fibers. Neuroscience Research Suppl 1993(18): S144
Pfeiffer, A.; Blum, W.F.; Meyer Schwickerath, R.; Freyberger, H.; Klein, A.; Loescher, C.; Roellmann, R.; Schatz, H. 1993: Insulin like growth factor I and II, and IGF binding proteins 2 and 3 are markers of ischemic eye disease irrespective of diabetes. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A20
Schechter, R.; Whitmire, J.; Beju, D.; Harlow, R.; Jackson, K.; Gavini, J.R.I.; O'connor, M.E. 1992: Insulin like growth factor I and its receptor are present in neuron cell cultures. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 18(1-2): 952
Schechter, R.; Whitmire, J.; Beju, D.; Harlow, R.; Jackson, K.; Gavin, J.R.IIi 1993: Insulin like growth factor I and its receptor within different developmental age fetal neuron cell cultures. Pediatric Research 33(4 Part 2): 56A
Schechter, R.; Whitmire, J.; Harlow, R.; Beju, D.; Jackson, K.; Gravin, J.R.IIi 1992: Insulin like growth factor I and receptors within fetal neuron cell cultures. Clinical Research 40(4): 850A
Muniyappa, R.; Rangi, J.S.; Zayas, R.M.; Standley, P.R.; Walsh, M.F.; Sowers, J.R. 1996: Insulin like growth factor I increases arterial smooth muscle nitric oxide production. FASEB Journal 10(3): A659
Pazos, F.; Sanchez Franco, F.; Balsa, J.; Lopez Fernandez, J.; Cacicedo, L. 1994: Insulin like growth factor I stimulates alpha-subunit mRNA levels in cultured rat pituitary cells. European Journal of Endocrinology 130(Suppl 2): 26
Woods, A.; Chan, R.; Herd, R.; Blake, G.; Fogelman, I.; Wheeler, M.; Swaminathan, R. 1995: Insulin like growth factor and bone mineral density. Clinical Science 88(2): 18P
Stamoyannou, L.; Karachaliou, F.; Polychroni, I.; Papageorgiou, F.; Bartsocas, C.; Koutselinis, A. 1996: Insulin like growth factor axis in asthmatic children treated with inhaled steroids. Hormone Research 46(Suppl 2): 48
Rutanen E M. 1992: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1. Seminars in Reproductive Endocrinology 10(2): 154-163
Lewitt, M.S.; Baxter, R.C. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 a role in glucose counterregulaton. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 79(1-3): C147-C152
Frost, R.A.; Mazella, J.; Tseng, L. 1992: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 igf bp1 inhibits the progestin stimulated growth of human endometrial stromal cells. Biology of Reproduction 46(Suppl 1): 140
Mason, H.D.; Koistinen, R.; Seppala, M.; Franks, S. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 igfbp 1 in normal or polycystic ovaries concentrations in follicular fluid and in conditioned medium of cultured interstitial or granulosa cells. Journal of Endocrinology 127(Suppl): ABSTRACT 26
Cianfarani, S.; Holly, J.M.P.; Pasquino, A.M.; Spadoni, G.L.; Bernardini, S.; Vinesi, P.; Segni, M.; Boscherini, B. 1991: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 igfbp 1 levels in turners syndrome. Acta Endocrinologica Suppl 124(2): 88
Amiel, S.A.; Holly, J.M.P.; Cotterill, A.M.; Wass, J.A.H. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1 igfbp 1 regulation during hypoglycemia. Journal of Endocrinology 124(Suppl)
Reeve, J.G.; Schwander, J.; Bleehen, N.M. 1992: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 igfbp 2 inhibits dna synthesis in a non small cell lung cancer cell line. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 33: 71
Mancini, A.; Olah, Z.; Ooi, G.T.; Coon, H.G.; Rechler, M.M. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 a possible autocrine growth factor for a human liposarcoma cell line. Clinical Research 38(2): 454A
Powell, D.R.; Suwanichkul, A.; Cubbage, M.L. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 igfbp 3 analysis of human gene structure and demonstration of promoter activity. Clinical Research 38(2): 407A
Martin, J.L.; Baxter, R.C. 1991: Insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 igfbp 3 production by human fibroblasts is stimulated by transforming growth factor beta. Acta Endocrinologica Suppl 124(2): 93
Yap, J.; Tsao, T.; Stewart, T.; Mohler, M.; Cook, J.; Rabkin, R. 1992: Insulin like growth factor binding protein bp secretion by rabbit proximal tubular cells rtpc. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3(3): 483
Ilvesmaki, V.; Voutilainen, R. 1991: Insulin like growth factor binding protein gene expression in human fetal tissues. Hormone Research 35(Suppl 2): 6
Price, W.A.; Stiles, A.D.; Moats Staats, B.M.; D'ercole A.J. 1991: Insulin like growth factor binding protein production by fetal lung cells. Clinical Research 39(4): 869A
Hill, D.J.; Rashid, P.; Hubner, C.; Strain, A.J.; Clemmons, D.R. 1989: Insulin like growth factor binding protein release by human fetal fibroblasts. Journal Of Endocrinology 121(3 Suppl)
Kemper, M.; Zumkeller, W.; Groth, O.; Willig, R.P.; Mueller Wiefel, D.E. 1993: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins 1 and 3 in children with minimal change nephrotic syndrome. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 4(3): 467
Powell, D.; Lee, P.; Baxter, R.; Correa, J.; Burch, W. 1989: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins igf bps are increased in serum of children with chronic renal failure crf and inhibit cartilage growth in vitro. Kidney International 35(1): 436
Unterman, T.G.; Oehler, D.T.; Becker, R.E. 1989: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins igf bps in experimental diabetes are related to the human amniotic fluid bp bp1. Clinical Research 37(4): 914A
Donnelly, K.M.; Vergara, E.F.; Mavrogianis, P.A.; Fazleabas, A.T. 1992: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins igfbps and retinol binding protein rbp expression in the baboon papio anubis uterus during the first trimester of pregnancy. Biology of Reproduction 46(Suppl 1): 142
Wang, H.S.; Chard, T. 1991: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins igfbps in human pregnancy and umbilical cord serum. Placenta 12(4): 444
Wass, J.A.H.; Hollly, J.M.P.; Cotterill, A.C.; Abdulla, A.F.; Besser, G.M. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in acromegaly. Journal of Endocrinology 124(Suppl)
Lee, P.D.K.; Hintz, R.L.; Sperry, J.B.; Baxter, R.C.; Powell, D.R. 1989: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in chronic renal failure. Pediatric Research 25(4 Part 2): 87A
Morin, D.; Audran, F.; Jones, J.; Sultan, C.; Dumas, R. 1994: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in chronic renal failure , dialysed and transplanted children. Pediatric Nephrology 8(5): C50
Holly, J.M.P.; Eden, J.A.; Alaghband Zadeh, J.; Carter, G.D.; Jemmott, R.C.; Chard, T.; Wass, J.A.H. 1989: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in human follicular fluid ff from normal dominant and cohort follicles. Journal of Endocrinology 123(Suppl): 101
Jacques, G.; Kiefer, P.; Schoeneberger, J.; Weidenbach, F.; Havemann, K. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in lung cancer cell lines. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 116(Suppl Part 1): 125
Korc Grodzicki, B.; Hilf, R. 1992: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in r3230ac mammary tumor of intact and diabetic rats. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 33: 268
Ocrant, I.; Fay, C.T. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in rat cerebrospinal fluid composition and cellular sources. Pediatric Research 27(4 Part 2): 82A
Cohen, P.; Peele, D.; Giudice, L.C.; Rosenfeld, R.G. 1990: Insulin like growth factor binding proteins in the male reproductive system. Clinical Research 38(1): 172A
Pasupuleti, V.; Horton, R. 1990: Insulin like growth factor can alter steroid 5 alpha reductase activity and formation of dihydrotestosterone in skin. Clinical Research 38(1): 99A
Lee, T.C.; Jagirdar, J.; Guillemin, B.; Zhang, Y.; Rom, W.N. 1992: Insulin like growth factor gene expression by normal and malignant human mesothelial cells. American Review of Respiratory Disease 145(4 Part 2): A124
Thomas, C.R.; Leach, R.M.; Ward, J.P.T.; Rattray, M.; Sonksen, P.H.; Russell Jones, D.L. 1992: Insulin like growth factor gene expression is enhanced in the chronic hypoxic rat model of right ventricular hypertrophy. Journal of Endocrinology 132(Suppl)
Mcaloon Dyke, M.; Sclater, A.; Fukagawa, N.K.; Seaman, J.J.; Vandepol, C.J.; Good, W.R.; Shannon, R.P.; Minaker, K.L.; Elahi, D. 1990: Insulin like growth factor has positive chronotropic effects. Clinical Research 38(2): 413A
Cahill, A.L.; Perlman, R.L. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i activates a phosphotyrosine containing microtubule associated protein 2 kinase in bovine chromaffin cells. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 16(2): 996
Hasumi, M.; Tsushima, T.; Hiroe, M.; Toyosaki, T.; Fujita, N.; Horie, T.; Hosoda, S. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i affecting cardiac hypertrophy in human diseased myocardium. Japanese Circulation Journal 53(8): 867
Favoni, R.E.; Sforzini, S.; Ardizzoni, A.; Albini, A.; Santi, L. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i and binding proteins in human non small cell lung carcinoma. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 33: 81
Perkett, E.A.; Badesch, D.B.; Roessler, M.; Stenmark, K.R.; Meyrick, B. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i and chronic pulmonary hypertension secondary to air embolization in sheep immunohistochemical localization in regions of arterial intimal hyperplasia. American Review of Respiratory Disease 143(4 Part 2): A185
Bang, P.; Brandt, J.; Degerblad, M.; Enberg, G.; Thoren, M.; Kaijser, L.; Hall, K. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i and ii igf i and igf ii serum concentrations increases independently of gh during physical exercise in man. Hormone Research 31(Suppl 1): 6
Mason, H.; Davies, S.C.; Franks, S.; Holly, J.M.P. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i and ii igf i and ii and igf binding proteins are produced by normal and polycystic human ovaries. Journal of Endocrinology 131(Suppl)
Bakker B.; Wilson D.M.; Lamson G.; De Leon D.; Powers M.; Rosenfeld R.G.; Hintz R.L. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i and ii in human breast cancer cell lines a re evaluation. Clinical Research 37(1): 192A
D.B.asio A.M.; Vigano' P.; Brigante, C.; Vignali, M. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i and ii stimulate human granulosa cell proliferation in vitro. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (ABSTR Suppl): 168
Alemany J.; De Pablo F. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i and insulin acting through its own receptor regulate embryonic delta crystallin gene expression. Clinical Research 37(2): 446A
Schechter, R.; Whitmire, J.; Harlow, R.; Jackson, K.; Gavin, J.R.IIi 1991: Insulin like growth factor i and insulin like growth factor i receptor are present in fetal neuron cell culture. Clinical Research 39(4): 857A
Albers, G.M.; Retsch Bogart, G.Z.; Moats Staats, B.M.; Stiles, A.D. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i and postnatal lung development. American Review of Respiratory Disease 145(4 Part 2): A121
Schechter, R.; Whitmire, J.; Harlow, R.; Beju, D.; Jackson, K.; Gavin, J.R.IIi 1992: Insulin like growth factor i and receptors are present in fetal neuron cell cultures. Pediatric Research 31(4 Part 2): 52A
Hughey, T.C.; Howell, J.L.; Cox, N.M. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i binding protein activity in ovarian follicles during experimental diabetes mellitus in the pig. Biology of Reproduction 46(Suppl 1): 113
Singh, S.P.; Snyder, A.K.; Harms, K. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i binding protein is decreased in fetuses from ethanol fed rats. Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research 14(2): 399
Hakim, F.; Voyles, N.R.; Bass, B.; Mishra, L.; Korman, L.Y. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i binding to human colon cancer inhibition by an higf i structural analogue. Gastroenterology 102(4 Part 2): A736
Dahmer, M.K.; Hardaway, C.; Leach, K.L. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i enhanced secretion is blocked in protein kinase c deficient chromaffin cells. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 17(1-2): 1296
Dahmer, M.K.; Pearlman, R.L. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i enhances tyrosine hydroxylase activity in cultured bovine chromaffin cells. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 15(1): 708
Komoly, S.; Webster, H.D.; Bondy, C.A. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i gene expression is induced in astrocytes during demyelination. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 17(1-2): 551
Steenfos, H.; Spencer, M.; Hunt, T.K. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i has a major role in wound healing. Surgical Forum 40: 68-70
Fiorelli, G.; Selli, C.; Longo, A.; Giannone, V.; Casano, R.; Carini, M.; Brandi, M.L.; Serio, M.; Rizzo, M. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i has a mitogenic effect of primary cultures of bph and prostatic carcinoma cells. Journal of Urology 147(4 Suppl): 415A
Boulware, S.D.; Tamborlane, W.V.; Matthews, L.S.; Rennert, N.J.; Sherwin, R.S. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i has diverse metabolic actions in normal humans. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A13
Unterman, T.G.; Glick, R.; Hollis, R.; Simmons, R.A.; Gounis, A.; Ogata, E.S. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i icf i insulin and nutritional status are reduced in the small for gestational age sga fetal rat. Pediatric Research 27(4 Part 2): 194A
Rumsey, T.S.; Elsasser, T.H. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf 1 in beef steers treated with synovex s si and propylthiouracil ptu relationship with tissue deposition. Journal of Dairy Science 72(Suppl 1): 218
Mcmurtry, J.P.; Johnson, R.J. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf 1 response to early feed restriction in broilers. Poultry Science 68(Suppl 1): 92
Leheup, B.; Grignon, G. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i igf i and epididymal maturation immunohistochemical study. Hormone Research 35(Suppl 2): 38
Peter, M.A.; Winterhalter, K.H.; Kiefer, M.C.; Zapf, J. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i igf i and igf i binding protein igfbps in the white adipose tissue wat. Experientia 48(ABSTR): A54
Brocht, D.M.; Mcmurtry, J.P. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i igf i and ii igf ii response to early feed restriction in four male broiler breeder chicken strains. Poultry Science 69(Suppl 1): 25
Potau, N.; Clofent, R.; Albisu, M.; Gussinye, M.; Ibanez, L.; Skottner, A.; Vicens, E. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf i binding in erythrocytes comparison between cord and peripheral blood. Hormone Research 31(Suppl 1): 50
Hough, A.M.; Rampacek, G.B.; Barrett, J.B.; Barb, C.R.; Kraeling, R.R. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf i concentrations in follicular fluid ff from spontaneous and induced follicles of the gilt. Journal of Dairy Science 72(Suppl 1): 331
Flint, D.J.; Finley, E.; Vernon, R.G. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i igf i does not mediate the effects of growth hormone on lactation in the rat. Journal of Endocrinology 129(Suppl): ABSTRACT 87
Perfetti, R.; Bodner, A.; Scott, L.A.; Tanner, K.; Shuldiner, A.R. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i igf i gene expression during early xenopus development. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A6
Schlub, J.; Lamb, D.R.; Farris, J.; Carson, J.; Sowers, T.; Myhal, M. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i igf i in muscles and serum of resistance trained rats. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 24(5 Suppl): S108
Richards, M.W.; Spicer, L.J.; Wettemann, R.P. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf i in serum of beef cows fed maintenance or restricted diets relationships with non esterified fatty acids nefa glucose insulin and lh in serum. Journal of Dairy Science 72(Suppl 1): 319-320
Ellis, E.A.; Mames, R.; Guay, C.; Grant, M.B.; Guy, J. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i igf i induced demyelination of the optic nerve. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 32(4): 857
Pham Huu Trung, M.T.; Duclos, J.M.; Binoux, M. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf i induces cortisol and androstenedione production in human adrenal cells in primary culture. Hormone Research 31(Suppl 1): 50
Unterman, T.G.; Glick, R.P.; Hollis, R.F.; Simmons, R.A.; Gounis, A.S.; Ogata, E.S. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i igf i insulin and nutritional status are reduced in the small for gestational age sga fetal rat. Clinical Research 38(2): 324A
Bishop, M.D.; Simmen, R.C.M.; Simmen, F.A.; Davis, M.E. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf i phenotypic relationship with weight gain feed consumption and feed conversion during postnatal development in angus beef cattle and the possibility for genetic diversity. Journal of Animal Science 67(Suppl 2): 82-83
Krane, J.F.; Murphy, D.P.; Gottlieb, A.B.; Uyttendaele, H.; Carter, D.M.; Krueger, J.G. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i igf i receptor expression may regulate keratinocyte proliferative potential in normal and psoriatic epidermis. Clinical Research 39(2): 482A
Maor, G.; Hochberg, Z.; Silbermann, M. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf i stimulates chondrogenesis but not osteogenesis in mandibular condyle in vitro. Hormone Research 31(Suppl 1): 50
Badesch, D.B.; Lee, P.K.; Durmowicz, A.G.; Roessler, M.; Parks, W.C.; Stenmark, K.R. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i igf i stimulates elastin synthesis by pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and igf i production by adventitial fibroblasts is increased by hypoxia. American Review of Respiratory Disease 139(4 Part 2): A84
Van Valen, F.; Piechot, G.; Keck, E.; Juergens, H. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i igf i stimulates glucose metabolism and proliferation of ewing bone tumor cells. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 116(Suppl Part 1): 234
Bradshaw, S.L.; Smith, A.; Reisert, I.; Han, V.K.M. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i igf i stimulates the differentiation of dopaminergic da neurons in vitro. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 17(1-2): 1296
Usala A L.; Madigan, T.; Burguera, B.; Sinha, M.K.; Caro, J.F.; Powell, J.; Butler, P.C. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i igf i treatment for insulin resistant ketoacidosis in an adolescent girl with type i diabetes mellitus dm. Pediatric Research 31(4 Part 2): 190A
Green, J.M.; Levine, R.A.; Berman, J.S. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i igf1 as a growth factor for human t lymphocytes. Clinical Research 38(2): 327A
Yan, Z.; Biggs, R.B.; Booth, F.W. 1992: Insulin like growth factor i immunoreactivity increases after acute eccentric of type ii muscle. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 24(5 Suppl): S22
Seidel, E.R.; Ginty, D.D.; Marcuard, S.P. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i in human exocrine secretions. Gastroenterology 96(5 Part 2): A459
Davies, U.M.; Jones, J.; Preece, M.A.; Ansell, B.M.; Woo, P. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i in juvenile chronic arthritis effect of recombinant human growth hormone. Arthritis and Rheumatism 34(9 Suppl): S153
Lee, P.D.K.; Wilson, D.M.; Rountree, L.; Hintz, R.L.; Rosenfeld, R.G. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i in predicting response to provocative growth hormone testing. Pediatric Research 25(4 Part 2): 87A
Ito, H.; Hiroe, M.; Hirata, Y.; Tsujino, M.; Shichiri, M.; Koike, A.; Nogami, A.; Takamoto, T.; Marumo, F. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i induces cardiac hypertrophy in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. Circulation 84(4): II396
Hart, M.H.; Rohwer, D.; Harty, R.F. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i induction of jejunal dna synthesis priming effect of hydrocortisone. Pediatric Research 25(4 Part 2): 114A
Perkett, E.A.; Roessler, M.; Badesch, D.B.; Stenmark, K.R.; Meyrick, B. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i is increased in lung lymph from sheep with chronic pulmonary hypertension secondary to air embolization. Pediatric Research 27(4 Part 2): 362A
Townsend, S.F.; Dallman, M.F.; Miller, W.L. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i messenger rna abundance during rat adrenal regeneration. Pediatric Research 27(4 Part 2): 54A
Cercek, B.; Forrester, J.S.; Helfant, R.H.; Fagin, J.A. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i messenger rna induction and differential processing in rat aorta after balloon denudation. Clinical Research 37(2): 250A
Rich, C.B.; Wolfe, L.B.; Kelliher, K.; Sonenshein, G.; Bashir, M.M.; Rosenbloom, J.; Foster, J.A. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i modulation of aortic elastogenesis. Journal of Cell Biology 115(3 Part 2): 221A
Ullrich, A. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i receptor complementary dna cloning. Barnes, D , J P Mather And G H Sato (Ed ) Methods in Enzymology, Vol 198 Peptide Growth Factors, Part C Xxxiv+578p Academic Press, Inc : San Diego, California, Usa; London, England, Uk Illus 17-26
Rosenthal, S.M.; Brunetti, A.; Mamula, P.W.; Goldfine, I.D. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i receptor function during muscle cell differentiation discordance between gene expression and receptor content. Pediatric Research 25(4 Part 2): 92A
Rodenburg, C.J.; Berns, P.M.J.J.; Portengen, H.; Henzen Logmans, S.C.; Van Der Burg, M.E.L.; Klijn, J.G.M.; Stoter, G.; Foekens, J.A. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i receptors in advanced ovarian cancer autoradiographical detection. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 30: 299
Korman, L.Y.; Finan, T.M.; Termanini, B.; Bass, B.; Harmon, J.; Nardi, R.V. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i receptors in human colon cancer altered affinity and increased density. Gastroenterology 98(5 Part 2): A504
Zenobi, P.D.; Schoenle, E.J.; Foresch, E.R. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i reduces hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in patients with diabetes mellitus due to insulin resistance type a. Hormone Research 35(Suppl 2): 556
Ververis, J.J.; Delafontaine, P.; Alexander, R.W. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i regulates its receptors in the presence of platelet poor plasma. Circulation 84(4): II400
Duclos, M.J.; Chevalier, B.; Wilkie, R.S.; Goddard, C.; Simon, J. 1991: Insulin like growth factor i stimulated glucose transport in satellite cells derived myotubes. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A12
Delafontaine, P.; Griendling, K.K.; Alexander, R.W. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i stimulates calcium influx in vascular smooth muscle. Circulation 80(4 Suppl 2): II199
Kasprzyk, P.G.; Avis, I.; Treston, A.M.; Scott, F.; Oie, H.; Gazdar, A.F.; Cuttitta, F.; Mulshine, J.L. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i stimulates the growth of colorectal cancer cell lines in vitro. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 31: 39
Cahill, A.L.; Perlman, R.L. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation in bovine chromaffin cells. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 15(1): 708
Aron, D.C.; Hout, W.M.; Abboud, H.E. 1989: Insulin like growth factor i synthesis by human glomerular mesangial cells. Kidney International 35(1): 308
Cameron, B.J.; Kennelly, J.J.; Foxcroft, G.R.; Rutter, L.M.; Glimm, D.R. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i type i receptor and growth hormone receptor gene expression in bovine and porcine ovarian tissues. Canadian Journal of Animal Science 70(4): 1194-1195
Osborne, J.M.; Kampman, K.A.; Ramsay, T.G.; White, M.E. 1990: Insulin like growth factor i type i receptor binding on liver membrane preparations from fasted and insulin treated streptozotocin diabetic swine. FASEB Journal 4(4): A1002
Troyer, D.; Gonzalez, O. 1989: Insulin like growth factor igf 1 stimulates phosphoinositide metabolism in cultured glomerular mesangial ms cells. FASEB Journal 3(3): A445
Mccusker, R.H.; Jones, J.I.; Clemmons, D.R. 1992: Insulin like growth factor igf binding protein 1 igfbp 1 is phosphorylated in porcine sera. Journal of Animal Science 70(Suppl 1): 213
Arany, E.; Strain, A.J.; Hill, D.J. 1991: Insulin like growth factor igf binding protein bp release from primary hepatocyte cultures in response to hormones and nutrients. Hepatology 14(4 Part 2): 226A
Kobayashi, S.; Arai, T.; Hishida, A.; Clemmons, D.R. 1992: Insulin like growth factor igf binding protein enhances the mitogenic response to igf i mdck cells. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3(3): 471
Singh P.; Chandrasekhar Y.; Xu Z.; Yallampalli U.; Dia B. 1992: Insulin like growth factor igf binding proteins and growth effects of igfs on human colon cancers. Gastroenterology 102(4 Part 2): A758
Chandrasekhar, Y.; Rajaraman, S. 1991: Insulin like growth factor igf binding proteins bps in the rat uterus. FASEB Journal 5(5): A1391
Sledge, G.W.Jr; Fleck, J.F.; Frolik, C.A.; Roth, B.J.; Hirsch, K.H. 1989: Insulin like growth factor igf binding proteins bps specific for igf ii in human testicular cancer cells. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 30: 43
Skaar, T.C.; Baumrucker, C.R.; Blum, J.W. 1991: Insulin like growth factor igf binding proteins in neonatal calves. Journal of Animal Science 69(Suppl 1): 297
Holland, M.D.; Williams, S.E.; Godfredson, J.A.; Field, T.G.; Young, J.W.; Tatum, J.D.; Hossner, K.L.; Odde, K.G. 1989: Insulin like growth factor igf i and bovine fetal growth. Journal of Dairy Science 72(Suppl 1): 199
Park, J.H.Y.; Mohammadpour, H.; Vanderhoof, J.A. 1992: Insulin like growth factor igf i and des 1 3 igf i reduce the negative effects of dexamethasone on mucosal adaptation in small bowel resected rats. Gastroenterology 102(4 Part 2): A571
Pour, P.M.; Siddle, K.; Lewis, R.E.; Kazakoff, K. 1992: Insulin like growth factor igf i and igf i receptors igfr in the normal and malignant pancreatic cells. Gastroenterology 102(4 Part 2): A286
Hausman, G.J.; Campion, D.R.; Buonomo, F.C. 1990: Insulin like growth factor igf i and igf ii concentrations and growth in pre obese and lean fetuses. FASEB Journal 4(3): A634
Stancik, D.M.; Wezeman, F.H. 1991: Insulin like growth factor igf i and tumor necrosis factor tnf alpha effects on bone cell mitogenesis non collagen protein ncp and collagenase digestible protein cdp synthesis. Anatomical Record 229(4): 86A
Castro, J.; Vigo, J.F.; Larranaga Cordido, J.; Sabugal, J.; Diaz, J.A. 1990: Insulin like growth factor igf i in aqueous humor study in non diabetic and diabetic patients. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 31(4): 196
Teckentrup, R.; Nixdorf, D.; Meuer, S.C.; Papa, V.; Baier, T.G.; Schoenberg, D.; Heinrich, U.; Hartmann, K.K.P. 1991: Insulin like growth factor igf i is a paracrine growth factor for t cell receptor activated t lymphocytes. Hormone Research 35(Suppl 2): 36
Venkatesan, N.; Davidson, M.B. 1989: Insulin like growth factor igf i receptors in adult rat liver characterization and in vivo regulation. Clinical Research 37(1): 136A
Rao, R.; Philipps, A.; Koldovsky, O. 1991: Insulin like growth factor igf ii is more stable than igf i in the rat gastrointestinal luminal contents. Pediatric Research 29(4 Part 2): 111A
Wasada, T.; Hizuka, N.; Yamamoto, M.; Haruki, K.; Ikejiri, K.; Hirata, Y. 1990: Insulin like growth factor igf ii producing histiocytoma associated with hypoglycemia. Diabetologia 33(Suppl): A121
Rappolee, D.A.; Sturm, K.S.; Behrendtsen, O.; Schultz, G.A.; Pedersen, R.A.; Werb, Z. 1991: Insulin like growth factor ii acting through the igf i receptor forms an endogenous growth circuit regulated by imprinting in early mouse embryos. Journal of Cell Biology 115(3 Part 2): 52A
Elliss, C.J.; Marshall, H.; Richardson, L.J.; Ward, A.; Graham, C.F. 1990: Insulin like growth factor ii and mouse development. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (14 Part E): 121
Hummel, R.P.IIi; Greenhalgh, D.G. 1991: Insulin like growth factor ii and platelet derived growth factor act synergistically to improve wound healing in diabetic mice. Surgical Forum 42: 640-643
Lauterio, T.J. 1992: Insulin like growth factor ii gene expression. Conn, P M (Ed ) Methods in Neurosciences, Vol 9 Gene Expression in Neural Tissues Xvii+492p Academic Press, Inc : San Diego, California, Usa; London, England, Uk Illus 89-100
Rosen, K.M.; O'brein R.; Yankner, B.; Villa Komaroff, L. 1989: Insulin like growth factor ii gene expression in cerebellar granule cells. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 15(1): 844
Martin, D.M.; Venta, P.J.; Feldman, E.L. 1990: Insulin like growth factor ii gene expression in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 16(2): 997
Hartmann, H.; Meyer Alber, A.; Braulke, T.; Creutzfeldt, W. 1990: Insulin like growth factor ii ifg ii experts acute metabolic actions on adult rat hepatocytes. Journal of Hepatology 11(Suppl 2): S29
Yanagawa N.; Sheikh Hamad D.; Jo O.D. 1991: Insulin like growth factor ii igf ii directly increases renal brush border membrane bbm sodium transport. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 2(3): 447
Badesch, D.B.; Stenmark, K.R. 1992: Insulin like growth factor ii igf ii has potent effects on neonatal pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferative and matrix phenotype. American Review of Respiratory Disease 145(4 Part 2): A482
Kiess, W.; Sklar, M.; Thomas, C.; Lee, L.; Rechler, M.; Nissley, P. 1989: Insulin like growth factor ii igf ii inhibits the cellular uptake of beta galactosidase in c6 glial cells and brl 3a2 liver cells. European Journal of Pediatrics 148(5): 479
Cariani, E.; Lasserre, C.; Franco, D.; Brechot, C. 1990: Insulin like growth factor ii igf ii messenger rna as a marker of differentiation in human primary liver cancer. Journal of Hepatology 11(Suppl 2): S15
Estes, J.M.; Spencer, E.M.; Longaker, M.T.; Adzick, N.S. 1991: Insulin like growth factor ii in ovine wound fluid evidence for developmental regulation. Surgical Forum 42: 659-661
Russell, W.L.; Phebus, L.A.; Rash, K.S.; Summerlin, P.B.; Evan, A.P.; Clemens, J.A.; Henry, D.P. 1990: Insulin like growth factor ii in rat brain after cerebral ischemia. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 16(1): 485
Near, S.L.; Whalen, L.R.; Miller, J.A.; Masken, J.F.; Ishii, D.N. 1991: Insulin like growth factor ii increases regeneration of motor axons in rats. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 17(1-2): 566
Roth, R.A.; Kovacina, K.S.; Steele Perkins, G.; Purchio, A.F. 1990: Insulin like growth factor ii mannose 6 phosphate receptor structure and function. Sara, V R , K Hall And H Low (Ed ) Karolinska Institute Nobel Conference Series: Growth Factors: From Genes to Clinical Application; 17th Nobel Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, September 7-8, 1989 Xvii+265p Raven Press: New York, New York, Usa Illus 73-84
L.R.cca R.; Danesi, R.; Stein, C.; Gazdar, A.; Oie, H.; Myers, C. 1989: Insulin like growth factor ii messenger rna expression in human adrenocortical carcinoma. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 30: 63
Cohen, P.; Rosenfeld, R.G.; Peehl, D.M.; Hintz, R.L. 1992: Insulin like growth factor ii production in the prostate evidence for hyper expression in fibroblasts from patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy. Clinical Research 40(1): 93A
Jacques, G.; Wegmann, B.; Schoenberger, J.; Havemann, K. 1991: Insulin like growth factor in lung cancer cell lines. Onkologie 14(Suppl 2): 75
Brauner, R.; Prevot, C.; Souberbielle, J.C.; Rappaport, R. 1991: Insulin like growth factor l and igf bps changes during growth and puberty in sibs with gh gene deletion. Hormone Research 35(Suppl 2): 25
Kantoff, P.W.; Lynch, T. 1992: Insulin like growth factor modulation through a somatostatin analogue in patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer hrcap. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (16 Part D): 106
D.S.villa L.; Mccune, S.A.; Sherman, W.M.; Ernst, C.W.; White, M.E. 1992: Insulin like growth factor mrna expression in tissues of lean and obese shff mcc cp rats. Journal of Animal Science 70(Suppl 1): 199
Logan, A.; Hill, D.J.; Phillips, I.D.; Gonzalez A M. 1991: Insulin like growth factor peptide and igf ii messenger rna localization in the normal and injured rat brain. Journal of Endocrinology 129(Suppl): ABSTRACT 235
Zhu H.; Lo W K. 1990: Insulin like growth factor promotes proliferation of rat lens epithelial cells in the peripheral zone in organ culture. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 31(4): 227
Korman, L.Y.; Termanini, B.; Harmon, J.W.; Finan, T.M.; Nardi, R.V. 1989: Insulin like growth factor receptors in human gastrointestinal tract. Gastroenterology 96(5 Part 2): A269
Ocrant, I.; Valentino, K.L.; Wilson, D.M.; Hintz, R.L.; Rosenfeld, R.G. 1989: Insulin like growth factor receptors in the mammalian retina. Clinical Research 37(1): 139A
Duclos, M.; Wilkie, R.S.; Armstrong, D.G.; Goddard, C. 1989: Insulin-like growth factor receptors in tissues from growing chickens. Journal Of Endocrinology 121(3 Suppl)
Kemper, M.; Zumkeller, W.; Groth, O.; Mueller Wiefel, D.E. 1994: Insulin like growth factor-1 and immunoreactive insulin like growth factor binding protein 3 in childhood steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 9(7): 944
Shirouzu, Y.; Yoshida, S.; Ohta, J.; Ishibashi, N.; Shirouzu, K. 1996: Insulin like growth factor-1 enhanced muscle protein synthesis during infusion of methionine deprived TPN in tumor bearing rats. FASEB Journal 10(3): A496
Nagy, Z.; Busjahn, A.; Gohlke, H.R.; Faulhaber, H.D.; Baehring, S.; Knoblauch, H.; Schuster, H.; Luft, F.C. 1997: Insulin like growth factor-1 gene locus is linked to blood pressure in man. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 9(Program and Abstr. Issue): 319A
Giacobini, M.B.; Eriksdotter Nilsson, M.; Zetterstrom, R.; Sara, V.; Olson, L. 1992: Insulin like growth factor-1 has a role in the developing rat olfactory bulb Evidence from intraocular grafting. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 18(1-2): 952
Gomes, C.M.C.; Goto, H.; Laurenti, M.D.; Matta, V.L.R.; Corbett, C.E.P.; Gidlund, M. 1997: Insulin like growth factor-1 influences the pathogenesis of Leishmania panamensis infection in BALB/c mice. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 92(Suppl 1): 116
Dunn, S.E.; Kari, F.; Barrett, J.C.rl 1996: Insulin like growth factor-1 prevents apoptosis in human breast cells HBL100. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 37: 238-239
Loddick, S.A.; Foster, A.C.; Ling, N.; De Souza, E.B. 1997: Insulin like growth factor-1 reduces neuronal death after permanent focal cerebral ischaemia in the adult rat. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 23(1-2): 2439
Cemborain, A.; Castilla Cortazar, I.; Muguerza, B.; Garcia, M.; Quiroga, J.; Prieto, J.; Santidrian, S. 1996: Insulin like growth factor-I -sensitive osteopenia in rats with liver cirrhosis. Journal of Hepatology 25(Suppl 1): 72
Russell, J.W.; Cheng, H.L.; Feldman, E.L. 1997: Insulin like growth factor-I induces Schwann cell differentiation and neuronal myelination. Molecular Biology of the Cell 8(Suppl ): 330A
Delaney, C.L.; Cheng, H.L.; Feldman, E.L. 1998: Insulin like growth factor-I prevents programmed cell death in Schwann cells after serum withdrawal. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 1754
Delaney, C.L.; Cheng, H.L.; Feldman, E.L. 1998: Insulin like growth factor-I prevents programmed cell death in Schwann cels after serum withdrawal. Molecular Biology of the Cell 9(Suppl ): 368A
Cheng, H.L.; Feldman, E.L. 1997: Insulin like growth factor-I promotes Schwann cell differentiation. Molecular Biology of the Cell 8(Suppl ): 330A
West, C.A.; O'riordan, J.L.H.; Farrow, S.M. 1995: Insulin like growth factor-I transcription start site usage in rat bone cells. Calcified Tissue International 56(5): 470
Canalis, E. 1993: Insulin like growth factors and the local regulation of bone formation. Bone 14(3): 273-276
Donovan, S.M.; Wilson, D.M.; Ronsenfeld, R.G. 1990: Insulin like growth factors and their binding proteins in rat milk. FASEB Journal 4(4): A914
Torok, A.; Hamori, M.; Blum, W.; Cledon, P.; Stehle, R.; Waibel, R.; Ranke, M. 1990: Insulin like growth factors and their binding proteins in serum and follicular fluid of patients undergoing in vitro fertilization. Human Reproduction 5(Suppl): 58-59
Philipps, A.F. 1996: Insulin like growth factors and their importance in pediatrics. Zhonghua Minguo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi Zhonghua Minguo Xiao Er Ke Yi Xue Hui 37(1): 1-10
Chin, E.; Zhou, J.; Bondy, C. 1991: Insulin like growth factors and their receptors in nephrogenesis. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (15 Part B): 281
Humbel, R.E.; Burgisser, D.; Honegger, A.M.; Luthi, C.; Roth, B. 1990: Insulin like growth factors i and ii structure function relationships. Sara, V R , K Hall And H Low (Ed ) Karolinska Institute Nobel Conference Series: Growth Factors: From Genes to Clinical Application; 17th Nobel Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, September 7-8, 1989 Xvii+265p Raven Press: New York, New York, Usa Illus 1-10
Koeveker, G.B.; Blum, W.; Ranke, M.B.; Tomaske, M.; Wiech, U.; Starlinger, M. 1990: Insulin like growth factors igf i igf ii after gastrointestinal surgery. Haering, R , K Messmer And E Ungeheuer (Ed ) Chirurgisches Forum Fuer Experimentelle Und Klinische Forschung, ; (Surgical Forum For Experimental And Clinical Research, ); 107th Congress Of The German Surgery Society, Berlin, Germany, April 17-21, Xxxi+527p Springer-Verlag: Berlin, Germany; New York, New York, Usa Illus Paper 105-110
Ryan, G.; Rogers, S.A.; Hammerman, M.R. 1991: Insulin like growth factors igfs i and ii are produced by developing metanephros in vitro. FASEB Journal 5(4): A539
Rotwein, P.S. 1990: Insulin like growth factors in muscle growth and differentiation. Sizonenko, P C And M L Aubert (Ed ) Serono Symposia Publications From Raven Press, Vol 67 Developmental Endocrinology; Meeting Xvi+252p Raven Press: New York, New York, Usa Illus 155-164
Leroith, D.; Adamo, M.; Bondy, C.; Stannard, B.; Bach, M.; Werner, H.; Roberts, C.T.Jr 1991: Insulin like growth factors in the central nervous system. Rifkin, H , J A Colwell And S I Taylor (Ed ) International Congress Series, 1000 Diabetes ; 14th International Diabetes Federation Congress: Washington, D C , Usa, June 23-28, Xxix+1337p Elsevier Science Publishers B V : Amsterdam, Netherlands; (Dist in The Usa And Canada By Elsevier Science Publishing Co , Inc : New York, New York, Usa) Illus Maps 200-203
Sara, V.R.; Carlsson Skwirut, C. 1990: Insulin like growth factors in the central nervous system biosynthesis and biological role. Sara, V R , K Hall And H Low (Ed ) Karolinska Institute Nobel Conference Series: Growth Factors: From Genes to Clinical Application; 17th Nobel Conference, Stockholm, Sweden, September 7-8, 1989 Xvii+265p Raven Press: New York, New York, Usa Illus 179-192
Grant, M.B.; Guay, C.; Merimee, T.J. 1989: Insulin like growth factors in vitreous studies in diabetics with retinal neovascularization. Clinical Research 37(2): 358A
Caroni, P.; Grandes, P. 1989: Insulin like growth factors induce nerve sprouting in adult mouse muscle. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 15(1): 90
Hara, S.; Ubara, Y.; Yamada, A.; Mimura, N. 1998: Insulin like growth factors on the nutrition and erythropoiesis after PTX - is there an axis between PTH and IGFs?. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 13(6): A118
Taha, A.M. 1991: Insulin like immunoreactivity in the adrenal medulla cells. FASEB Journal 5(5): A1391
Sekar, N.; Govindasamy, S. 1992: Insulin like influences of vanadate on liver mitochondria of streptozotocin diabetic rats. Medical Science Research 20(14): 513-514
Sevala, M.V.; Sevala, V.L.; Khan, H.R.; Saleuddin, A.S.M. 1991: Insulin like peptides ilp and mammalian insulin stimulate periostracum formation in vitro and shell regeneration in helisoma mollusca. American Zoologist 31(5): 22A
Schechter, R.; Gaffney, T.; Whitmire, J. 1993: Insulin like substance messenger RNA is present in fetal rat brain. Clinical Research 41(4): 801A
Wilde, M.I.; McTavish, D. 1997: Insulin lispro: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in the management of diabetes mellitus. Drugs 54(4): 597-614
Ilic, S.; Jovanovic, L.; Pettitt, D.; Gutierrez, M.; Bastyr, E.J.IIi 1998: Insulin lispro Safe and effective treatment option for gestational diabetes. Diabetologia 41(Suppl 1): A48
Herter, C.D. 1997: Insulin lispro The next step. Clinical Diabetes 15(2): 51-56
Anderson, J.H.Jr.; Chance, R.E.; Dimarchi, R.D.; Frank, B.H. 1998: Insulin lispro a rapid-acting meal time human insulin analog. Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society 215(1-2): MEDI 108
Garg, S.; Susarla, K.; Jackson, W.; Icaza, G.; Anderson, J.; Chase, P. 1997: Insulin lispro and the renal and retinal complications of Type 1 diabetes. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A501
Howorka, K.; Pumprla, J.; Schulsche, C.; Wagner Nosiska, D.; Gabriel, M.; Reischl, S.; Bradley, C. 1997: Insulin lispro changes treatment satisfaction under flexible functional insulin treatment. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A353
Anderson, J.H.Jr.; Brunelle, R.L.; Vignati, L. 1995: Insulin lispro improved postprandial glucose control and reduced hypoglycemia rate in type I diabetes. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A3
Hoss, U.; Salgado, M.; Sternberg, F.; Rinne, H.; Pfeiffer, E.F. 1997: Insulin lispro improves glycemic control in IDDM patients under continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A335
Kuestner, E.; Forst, T.; Pfuetzner, A.; Trautmann, M.; Beyer, J. 1995: Insulin lispro improves postprandial blood glucose control without increase in the frequency of hypoglycemia. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A190
Brunelle, R.L.; Anderson, J.H.; Vignati, L. 1995: Insulin lispro improves postprandial control in a large crossover study in patients with type II diabetes. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A3
Trautmann, M.E.; Johnson, M.E.; Anderson, J.H.; Bastyr, E.J.; Vignati, L.; (Usa), T.I.ce Study Group 1998: Insulin lispro in the therapy of sulfonylurea failure. Diabetologia 41(Suppl 1): A48
Janssen, M.M.J.; Casteleijn, S.; Popp Snijders, C.; Deville, W.; Roach, P.; Heine, R.J. 1996: Insulin lispro protamine suspension Night-time insulin kinetics and glycemic control in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients. Diabetologia 39(Suppl 1): A222
Ristic, S.; De Verga, V. 1997: Insulin lispro reduces hyperglycemia after a test meal based on traditional nutrition of central Europe. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A351
Holcombe, J.H.; Zalani, S.; Arora, V.; Headlee, S.; Gill, A.M. 1997: Insulin lispro results in less nocturnal hypoglycemia compared with regular human insulin in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Hormone Research 48(Suppl 2): 150
Liversage, R.A.; Foty, R.A. 1989: Insulin localization in the pancreas following hypophysectomy and limb amputation in adult newts. American Zoologist 29(4): 73A
Mcentire, J.K.; Pixley, S.K. 1998: Insulin mRNA in the olfactory mucosa and the support of olfactory receptor neuron survival by insulin. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 1296
Azarnivar, A.; Phillips, L.S. 1992: Insulin management during renal transplantation in diabetic patients. Clinical Research 40(4): 789A
Davies, M.; Khunti, K. 2008: Insulin management in overweight or obese type 2 diabetes patients: the role of insulin glargine. Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism 10(Suppl): 42-49
Sapin, R.; Ongagna, J.C.; Gasser, F.; Grucker, D. 1998: Insulin measurements in haemolysed serum: influence of insulinase inhibitors. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 274(1): 111-117
Alford, F.; Page, R.; Boolell, M.; Kalfas, A.; Sawyer, S.; Pestell, R.; Ward, G. 1991: Insulin mediated and non insulin mediated glucose disposal are reduced in cushings disease a minimal model analysis. Acta Endocrinologica Suppl 124(3): 3
Meneilly, G.S.; Elliott, T. 1998: Insulin mediated blood flow in obese patients with diabetes. Clinical and Investigative Medicine: S38
Steinberg, H.O.; Brechtel, G.; Johnson, A.; Baron, A.D. 1994: Insulin mediated endothelium dependent vasodilation is impaired in obesity. Clinical Research 42(3): 399A
Giovannetti, P.; Foniciello, M.; Leonetti, F.; Montagnese, F.; Merli, M.; Riggio, O. 1993: Insulin mediated glucose oxidation and storage in cirrhotic patients. Journal of Hepatology 18(Suppl 1): S64
Steinberg, H.O.; Cressman, E.; Wu, Y.; Hook, G.; Cronin, J.; Johnson, A.; Baron, A.D. 1997: Insulin mediated nitric oxide production is impaired in insulin resistance. Journal of Investigative Medicine 45(7): 299A
Dutta-Roy, A.K. 1994: Insulin mediated processes in platelets, erythrocytes and monocytes/macrophages: effects of essential fatty acid metabolism. Prostaglandins Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids 51(6): 385-399
Ueda, S.; Petri, J.R.; Elliott, H.L.; Connell, J.M.C. 1995: Insulin mediated vasodilatation is dependent on local glucose concentrations. Hypertension 26(3): 561
Steinberg, H.O.; Brechtel, G.; Johnson, A.; Sundblad, K.; Baron, A.D. 1994: Insulin mediated vasodilation contributes to in vivo insulin responsiveness. Hypertension 24(3): 375
Steinberg, H.O.; Brechtel, G.; Johnson, A.; Baron, A.D. 1993: Insulin mediated vasodilation in skeletal muscle is nitric oxide dependent. Clinical Research 41(3): 698A
Feldman, R.D.; Borkowski, K. 1990: Insulin mediates a selective reduction in vascular beta adrenergic responsiveness. Circulation 82(4 Suppl 3): III408
Larner, J.; Huang, L.C.; Suzuki, S.; Tang, G.; Zhang, C.; Schwartz, C.F.; Romero, G.; Luttrell, L.; Kennington, A.S. 1989: Insulin mediators and the control of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Annals of the new York Academy of Sciences 573: 297-305
Romero, G.; Larner, J. 1993: Insulin mediators and the mechanism of insulin action. Advances in Pharmacology 24: 21-50
Chang, S.C.; Phuong, L.; Nguyen, L.; Tzuang, G.; Hu, J.F.; Vu, T.H.; Hoffman, A.R. 1995: Insulin messenger RNA is present in mouse and human brain. Journal of Investigative Medicine 43(Suppl 1): 171A
Budd, G.C.; Pansky, B.; Glatzer, L. 1991: Insulin messenger rna in the human and rat eye evidence from complementary dna amplification and direct nucleotide sequencing. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 32(4): 1014
Svensson, M.; Eriksson, J.W. 1998: Insulin metabolism and action in type 1 diabetics with mild nephropathy. Diabetologia 41(Suppl 1): A290
Jelenc, M.; Zemva, A.; Marn Pernat, A.; Zemva, Z. 1996: Insulin metabolism and night-time blood pressure Predictors of left ventricular hypertrophy?. European Heart Journal 17(ABSTR Suppl ): 337
Schneiderman, N.; Skyler, J.S. 1996: Insulin metabolism, sympathetic nervous system regulation, and coronary heart disease prevention. Orth-Gomer, K, Schneiderman, N Behavioral medicine approaches to cardiovascular disease prevention 105-133
Cam, M.C.; Pederson, R.A.; Brownsey, R.W.; Faun, J.; Mcneill, J.H. 1991: Insulin mimetic effects of oral vanadyl sulfate in the streptozotocin diabetic rat. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (15 Part B): 73
Fantus, I.G.; Deragon, G.; Posner, B.I. 1991: Insulin mimetic effects of vanadate and pervanadate potential therapeutic use in diabetes mellitus. M-S (Medecine Sciences) 7(3): 255-258
Yamauchi, K.; Shigematsu, S.; Nakajima, K.; IIjima, S.; Aizawa, T.; Hashizume, K. 1997: Insulin modified TGF-beta action in endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A140
Campos, S.P.; Wang, Y.; Buchlis, J.; Baumann, H. 1996: Insulin modulates STAT3 signal pathway. Pediatric Research 39(4 Part 2): 85A
Ferrara, N.; Abete, P.; Bianco, S.; Clabrese, C.; Cacciatore, F.; Longobardi, G.; Rosiello, R.; Rengo, F. 1998: Insulin modulates beta-adrenergic response in isolated rat papillary muscle. Circulation 98(17): I541
Tsao, T.; Mortimore, G.E.; Cragoe, E.; Rabkin, R. 1989: Insulin modulates cellular protein breakdown in cultured kidney cells. Kidney International Suppl (27): S299
Ferri, C.; Bellini, C.; Laurenti, O.; Properzi, G.; Carlomagno, A.; Baldoncini, R.; De Mattia, G.; Santucci, A.; Balsano, F. 1994: Insulin modulates circulating endothelin-1 levels in humans. American Journal of Hypertension 7(4 Part 2): 69A
Sobrevia, L.; Yudilevich, D.L.; Mann, G.E. 1995: Insulin modulates diabetes-induced stimulation of L-arginine transport in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Journal of Physiology (Cambridge) 483P: 136P-137P
Bailie, J.R.; Mcdonald, D.M.; Chakravarthy, U.; Archer, D.B. 1994: Insulin modulates endothelin-1 expression in retinal capillary endothelial cells-measurement by competitive PCR. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 35(4): 1871
Steinberg, H.O.; Brechtel, G.; Johnson, A.; Baron, A.D. 1993: Insulin modulates endothelium derived relaxing factor/nitric oxide dependent vasodilation in skeletal muscle. Hypertension 22(3): 436
Tang, C.; Akabayashi, A.; Manitiu, A.; Leibowitz, S.F. 1994: Insulin modulates galanin gene expression in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 20(1-2): 99
Mak, R.H.K.; Chang, S.; Kim, P. 1998: Insulin modulates growth and growth plate IGF-I gene expression in chronic renal failure. Pediatric Research 43(4 Part 2): 311A
Westergaard, H. 1992: Insulin modulates intestinal glucose transport at the basolateral membrane in chicken enterocytes. Gastroenterology 102(4 Part 2): A252
Madsen, K.L.; Cui, N.; Stevenson, B.; Fedorak, R.N. 1995: Insulin modulates intestinal permeability by tyrosine phosphorylation and cytoskeletal rearrangement. Gastroenterology 108(4 Suppl): A304
Shi, J.; Tsao, T.; Rabkin, R. 1990: Insulin modulates its retroendocytosis and degradation in cultured kidney cells. Kidney International 37(1): 530
Routh, V.H.; Mcardle, J.J.; Spanswick, D.C.; Levin, B.E.; Ashford, M.L.J. 1997: Insulin modulates the activity of glucose responsive neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 23(1-2): 576
Christie, J.M.; Skifter, D.S.; Monaghan, D.T. 1998: Insulin modulates tyrosine phosphorylation of NR2A and NR2B NMDA receptor subunits in a time dependent manner. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 1347
Janoshazi, A.; Solomon, A.K. 1992: Insulin modulation of d glucose binding in human red cell. Biophysical Journal 61(2 Part 2): A521
Edghill, E.L.; Flanagan, S.E.; Patch, A.-M.; Boustred, C.; Parrish, A.; Shields, B.; Shepherd, M.H.; Hussain, K.; Kapoor, R.R.; Malecki, M.; MacDonald, M.J.; Støy, J.; Steiner, D.F.; Philipson, L.H.; Bell, G.I.; Hattersley, A.T.; Ellard, S.; Amemiya, S.; Azad, K.; Barak, L.; Barrett, T.; Costigan, C.; Darko, D.; Diamantopoulos, S.; Doyle, D.; Densriwiwat, M.; Dullaart, R.P.F.; Dzivite, I.; Edge, J.A.; Ekstrom, K.; Forsander, G.; Gasperikova, D.; Hakeem, V.; Hamilton-Shield, J.P.; Hofstra, M.L.; Ivarsson, S.-A.; Klimes, I.; Kocova, M.; Kordonouri, O.; Lafferty, A.R.A.; Likitmaskul, S.; Liu, L.; Mayo, A.; Milenkovic, T.; Mlynarski, W.; Mohsin, F.; Noczynska, A.; Odrezin, J.; Porter, J.; Roeleveld, A.; Sanchez, J.; Schebek, M.; Schumacher, A. 2008: Insulin mutation screening in 1,044 patients with diabetes: mutations in the INS gene are a common cause of neonatal diabetes but a rare cause of diabetes diagnosed in childhood or adulthood. Diabetes 57(4): 1034-1042
Hahn, E.L.; Filkins, J.P. 1992: Insulin negates dexamethasone protection during endotoxicosis. FASEB Journal 6(5): A1815
Kaufman, C.R.; Catanese, V.M. 1992: Insulin negatively regulates pre and post translational renal expression of insulin like growth factor binding protein 1. Clinical Research 40(3): 657A
Diederich, D.; Skopec, J.; Diederich, A.; Dai, F.X. 1994: Insulin normalizes nitric oxide-mediated relaxations in resistance arteries of diabetic rats. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 5(3): 576
Gafny, M.; Silbergeld, A.; Wasserman, M.; Klinger, B.; Laron, Z. 1994: Insulin not IGF-I or GH regulates sex hormone binding globulin levels. European Journal of Endocrinology 130(Suppl 2): 205
Lazarus, D.D.; Kambayashi, T.; Lowry, S.F.; Strassmann, G. 1995: Insulin or insulin-like growth factor-1 do not attenuate the cachexia in colon-26 cancer. FASEB Journal 9(3): A223
Stolk, R.P.; Orchard, T.J.; Lamberts, S.W.J.; Grobbee, D.E. 1993: Insulin or waist/hip ratio as marker for the clustering of cardiovascular risk factors in elderly persons without diabetes The Rotterdam Study. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A77
Kahn, C.R.; Shechter, Y. 1990: Insulin oral hypoglycemic agents and the pharmacology of the endocrine pancreas. Gilman, A G , Et Al (Ed ) Goodman And Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis Of Therapeutics, Eighth Edition Xvii+1811p Pergamon Press: Oxford, England, Uk; New York, New York, Usa Illus 1463-1495
Sidhom, M.; Meshida, M.; Fasipe, B. 1995: Insulin partitioning with cyanoacrylate nanoparticles as determined by HPLC. Pharmaceutical Research (New York) 12(9 Suppl): S71
Lekkerkerker, J.F. 1989: Insulin pen, a step forward?. Netherlands Journal of Medicine 34(3-4): 113-115
Braddock, K.J.; Shires, T.K.; Pulido, J.S.; Farrell, G.; Howe, C.A. 1991: Insulin penetration into the vitreous of rats. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 32(4): 1027
Bouchard, M.; Chatelain, P. 1996: Insulin pens and cartridges containing pre-prepared mixtures for personalised insulin therapy in diabetic infants and adolescents. Hormone Research 46(Suppl 2): 56
Gordon, D. 1992: Insulin pens. Is delivery sacrificed to improve patient compliance?. Clinical Pharmacokinetics 23(4): 249-252
Lingenfelser, T.; Kadow, R.; Sun, W.M.; Hinrichs, T.; Dent, J.; Gross, V. 1998: Insulin per se modifies gastrointestinal motor reflexes. Gastroenterology 114(4 Part 2): A793
Lingenfelser, T.; Sun, W.M.; Kadow, R.; Hotovy, U.; Ewald, M.; Dent, J. 1997: Insulin per se modifies gastrointestinal sensory responses to duodenal distension in normal subjects. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A572
Lingenfelser, T.; Renn, W.; Fritsche, A.; Heidenreich, B.; Kimmerle, K.; Schmalfuss, A.; Eggstein, M.; Jakober, B. 1994: Insulin per se modulates autonomic activation during hypoglycaemia counterregulation. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 24(Suppl 2): A9
Colthorpe, P.; Farr, S.J.; Taylor, G.; Smith, I.J.; Wyatt, D. 1991: Insulin pharmacokinetics following intratracheal and aerosol administration in the rabbit. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 43(Suppl): ABSTRACT 42P
Wieland, O.H.; Urumow, T.; Drexler, P. 1989: Insulin, phospholipase, and the activation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex: an enigma. Annals of the new York Academy of Sciences 573: 274-284
Schechter, R.; Beju, D.; Gaskins, J.; Yanovitch, T.; Warren, W.K. 1997: Insulin phosphorylates IRS-1 and MAPK in fetal neuron and astrocyte cell cultures. Pediatric Research 41(4 Part 2): 72A
Levy, J.; Rempinsky, D. 1991: Insulin phosphorylates the membrane calcium magnesium atpase in kidney basolateral membranes. Clinical Research 39(3): 698A
Christensen, N.J.; Hilsted, J. 1989: Insulin plasma volume and hematocrit. Diabetologia 32(12): 888
Mioni, R.; Salvador, A.; Faggian, D.; Zaccaria, M. 1997: Insulin plays a regulatory role on ovarian steroid production by influencing aromatase activity. Steroids 62(11): 744
Liu, L.; Browni, J.C.I.; Webster, W.W.; Morrisett, R.A.; Monaghan, D.T. 1995: Insulin potentiates NMDA receptor activity in Xenopus oocytes and rat hippocampus. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 21(1-3): 835
Ruff, R.L. 1998: Insulin potentiates depolarization-induced paralysis in human hypokalemic periodic paralysis by reducing inward rectifier K channel conductance. Biophysical Journal 74(2 Part 2): A360
Witt, K.A.; Egleton, R.D.; Davis, T.P. 1998: Insulin potentiates enkephalin analog permeability across the blood brain barrier. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 1563
Virdis, A.; Taddei, S.; Mattei, P.; Natali, A.; Ferrannini, E.; Salvetti, A. 1994: Insulin potentiates forearm vasodilation to acetylcholine by hyperpolarization in essential hypertensive patients. Hypertension 24(3): 379
Virdis, A.; Taddei, S.; Mattei, P.; Natali, A.; Ferrannini, E.; Salvetti, A. 1994: Insulin potentiates forearm vasodilation to acetylcholine in essential hypertensive patients. American Journal of Hypertension 7(4 Part 2): 141A
Ruff, R.L. 1998: Insulin potentiates hypokalemic paralysis by reducing inward rectifier K current, not by opening an L-type Ca channel. Neurology 50(4 Suppl 4): A367
Ogihara, S.; Saito, T.; Rokutan, K. 1996: Insulin potentiates mitogenic effect of epidermal growth factor through activation of protein kinase C in cultured gastric mucosal cells. Gastroenterology 110(4 Suppl): A1104
Jacobs, D.B.; Ireland, M.; Dagher, H.; Maisel, H.; Grunberger, G. 1992: Insulin potentiates receptor mediated tyrosine kinase activity, and glucose transport in bovine lens. Experimental Eye Research 55(Suppl 1): S51
Bhandaru, S.; Bakris, G.L. 1991: Insulin potentiates the attenuating effects of high glucose medium on mesangial cell mitogenesis. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 2(3): 285
Debenedette, M.A.; O'brien V.; Snow, E.C. 1989: Insulin potentiates the il 2 responsiveness of a tgg specific t cell line. FASEB Journal 3(3): A480
Massucco, P.; Anfossi, G.; Cavalot, F.; Mattiello, L.; Mularoni, E.; Burzacca, S.; Ponziani, M.C.; Hahn, A.W.A.; Trovati, M. 1994: Insulin potentiates the prostacyclin-induced increase of cyclic AMP in human vascular smooth muscle cells A mechanism potentially involved in the vasodilating effect of the hormone. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 24(Suppl 2): A50
Kim, Y.C.; Zemel, M.B. 1992: Insulin potentiates vascular smooth muscle cell vsmc intracellular calcium responses to angiotensin ii aii but accelerates recovery from intracellular calcium loads. FASEB Journal 6(4): A945
Katsumata, K.; Miyao, M.; Katsumata, Y. 1998: Insulin potentiating effect on development of alloxan diabetes and its prevention by the Ca-channel blocker nicardipine. Hormone and Metabolic Research 30(9): 557-558
Khan, A.; Bryden, N.A.; Polansky, M.M.; Anderson, R.A. 1989: Insulin potentiating factor in foods and spices. FASEB Journal 3(3): A707
Berrio, L.F.; Walker, J.; Duke, J.A.; Anderson, R.A. 1993: Insulin potentiation effects of selected traditional antidiabetic plants in isolated rat adipocytes. FASEB Journal 7(3-4): A851
Chen, S.J.; Leonard, J.P. 1995: Insulin potentiation of NMDA receptor currents in Xenopus oocytes Effects of tyrosine kinases. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 21(1-3): 1993
Snorgaard, O.; Carlsen, J.; Torp Pedersen, C.; Kober, L. 1997: Insulin predicts mortality after myocardial infarction. European Heart Journal 18(ABSTR Suppl ): 352
Rebolledo, A.; Milesi, V.; Gomez Alvis, A.; Grassi, A. 1998: Insulin preincubation modifies endothelin-1 responses in rat aortic rings. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 30(6): A119
Jorgensen, K.H. 1995: Insulin preparations containing nicotinic acid or nicotinamide. Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office Patents 1170(3): 1876
Schechter, R.; Abboud, M. 1998: Insulin prevents apoptosis in hypoxic fetal rat neuron cell cultures. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 1793
Schneider, E.G.; Robinson, T.V. 1989: Insulin prevents glucose inhibition of angiotensin ii stimulated aldosterone secretion. FASEB Journal 3(4): A1003
Handeland, K. 1989: Insulin producing tumor insulinoma of the pancreas in a dog. Norsk Veterinaertidsskrift 101(7): 607-609
Ohyama, Y.; Utsugi, T.; Ohno, T.; Uchiyama, T.; Ito, H.; Tomono, S.; Kawazu, S.; Kuro, O.M.; Nabeshima, Y.; Nagai, R. 1998: Insulin production and insulin sensitivity in the Klotho mutant mouse, a novel animal model for human ageing. Diabetologia 41(Suppl 1): A336
Gros, L.; Riu, E.; Montoliu, L.; Ontiveros, M.; Lebrigand, L.; Bosch, F. 1999: Insulin production by engineered muscle cells. Human Gene Therapy 10(7): 1207-1217
Waldhaeusl, W.; Fasching, P.; Ratheiser, K.; Nowotny, P.; Parzer, S. 1993: Insulin production following IV glucose, arginine and valine Quantitative change in patients with impaired glucose tolerance but qualitative difference in NIDDM. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A177
Potter, G.M.; Castonguay, T.W. 1994: Insulin promotes dopamine release in nucleus accumbens and striatum. FASEB Journal 8(4-5): A812
Gordon, S.R.; Perkins, T.R. 1991: Insulin promotes injury induced cell migration in the corneal endothelium. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 32(4): 1160
Nakaishi, Y.; Nakayama, Y.; Abe, S.I. 1997: Insulin promotes spermatogonial proliferation and initiation of meiosis in vitro in the newt, Cynops pyrrhogaster. Zoological Science 14(Suppl ): 86
Anfossi, G.; Massucco, P.; Cavalot, F.; Mularoni, E.; Mattiello, L.; Burzacca, S.; Hahn, A.; Trovati, M. 1992: Insulin promotes the release of immunoreactive endothelin 1 from human vascular smooth muscle cells. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 22(4 Part 2): A32
Axelrod, L. 1991: Insulin, prostaglandins, and the pathogenesis of hypertension. Diabetes 40(10): 1223-1227
Duckworth, W.C.; Hamel, F.G.; Bennett, R.G.; Roth, R. 1989: Insulin protease and insulin degrading enzyme share identical catalytic and antigenic sites. Clinical Research 37(2): 569A
Fairfield, J.E.; Strong, A.J.; Adams, A.P.; Jones, R.M. 1989: Insulin protects cognitive function in cerebral ischemia. Anesthesiology 71(3A): A570
Johnson, J.D.; Bernal-Mizrachi, E.; Alejandro, E.U.; Han, Z.; Kalynyak, T.B.; Li, H.; Beith, J.L.; Gross, J.; Warnock, G.L.; Townsend, R.R.; Permutt, M.A.; Polonsky, K.S. 2006: Insulin protects islets from apoptosis via Pdx1 and specific changes in the human islet proteome. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 103(51): 19575-19580
Hussein, N.; Omar, B.; Hamid, S.; Turrens, J. 1997: Insulin protects the isolated rabbit heart against ischemia/reperfusion injury in the absence of glucose. FASEB Journal 11(3): A479
Hunter, S.J.; Ennis, C.N.; Sheridan, B.; Atkinson, A.B.; Bell, P.M. 1995: Insulin pulsatility and insulin resistance. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A148
Nathwani, N.C.; Hindmarsh, P.C.; Matthews, D.R.; Brook, C.G.D. 1997: Insulin pulsatility in children with obesity. Hormone Research 48(Suppl 2): 8
Zarkovic, M.; Ciric, J.; Trobjevic, B.; Stojanovic, M.; Tasic, N.; Nesovic, M. 1994: Insulin pulsatility in obesity and non insulin dependent diabetes. European Journal of Endocrinology 130(Suppl 2): 63
Zarkovic, M.; Ciric, J.; Stojanovic, M.; Penezic, Z.; Trbojevic, B.; Drezgic, M.; Nesovic, M. 1996: Insulin pulse amplitude correlates with irregularity of insulin secretion. Diabetologia 39(Suppl 1): A120
Karkovic, M.; Ciric, J.; Trbojevic, B.; Nesovic, M. 1995: Insulin pulse to glucose time lag is prolonged in non insulin dependent diabetes. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A114
Aanderud, L. 1993: Insulin pump delivery at subatmospheric pressure. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A161
Saudek, C.D. 1991: Insulin pump implantation for diabetes mellitus. Clinical Chemistry 37(6): 901-902
Lalic, N.M.; Zamaklar, M.; Popovic, S.; Dimitrijevic, V.; Savic, K.; Djordjevic, P. 1992: Insulin pump therapy in insulin-dependent diabetics with incipient nephropathy. International Journal of Artificial Organs 15(9): 564
Schulze, I.; Lindner, T.; Leonhardt, W.; Rietzsch, H.; Siegert, G.; Hanefeld, M. 1996: Insulin pump treatment improve the metabolic control, hemostatic and fibrinolytic system in IDDM. Diabetologia 39(Suppl 1): A241
Wredling, R.; Lins P E.; Adamson, U. 1989: Insulin pump treatment in routine practice who is successful and who discontinues csii. Acta Endocrinologica Suppl 120(2): 39
Bouchard, M.; Chatelain, P. 1995: Insulin pumps and pre-prepared compound tablets for individualized insulin therapy of diabetic children. Archives de Pediatrie 2(Suppl 1): 134S
Dowlati, B.; Firooz, A.; Khamesipour, A.; Lotfi, M.; Stuart, C.A.; Smith, E.B.; Larijani, B.; Dowlati, Y. 1998: Insulin quantification in patients with seborrheic dermatitis. Archives of Dermatology 134(8): 1043-1045
Eliahou, H.E.; Zimlichman, R.; Barg, J.; Gass, S.; Nakash, Y.; Zeidel, L.; Matas, Z.; Shahar, C. 1994: Insulin raises blood pressure in SHR, where genetic predisposition exists, but not in WKY normotensive rats. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 5(3): 539
Kahn, C.Ronald 1995: Insulin receptor Post-receptor signalling in health and disease. Journal of Endocrinology 144(Suppl ): S33
Van Obberghen, E.; Baron, V.; Scimeca, J.C.; Kaliman, P. 1993: Insulin receptor: receptor activation and signal transduction. Advances in Second Messenger and Phosphoprotein Research 28: 195-201
Van Obberghen, E.; Scimeca, J.C.; Ballotti, R. 1989: Insulin receptor and action mechanism of the hormone. Annales d'Endocrinologie 50(5): 434-439
Seguchi, T.; Yoshimura, A.; Ono, M.; Shite, S.; Kasahara, M.; Ebina, Y.; Rutter, W.J.; Kuwano, M. 1989: Insulin receptor and altered glucose transport in a monensin-resistant mutant of Chinese hamster ovary cell. Journal of Cellular Physiology 139(2): 229-236
Lastres-Becker, I.; Brodesser, S.; Lütjohann, D.; Azizov, M.; Buchmann, J.; Hintermann, E.; Sandhoff, K.; Schürmann, A.; Nowock, J.; Auburger, G. 2008: Insulin receptor and lipid metabolism pathology in ataxin-2 knock-out mice. Human Molecular Genetics 17(10): 1465-1481
Zhou, P.; Ten, S.; Sinha, S.; Ramchandani, N.; Vogiatzi, M.; Maclaren, N. 2008: Insulin receptor autoimmunity and insulin resistance. Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism: Jpem 21(4): 369-375
Camps, M.; Palacin, M.; Testar, X.; Zorzano, A. 1990: Insulin receptor binding activity in skeletal muscle during pregnancy. Cuezva, J M , A M Pascual-Leone And M S Patel (Ed ) Reproductive Biology: Endocrine And Biochemical Development Of The Fetus And Neonate; Annual Meeting Of The Perinatal Biochemical Group Of The Spanish Biochemical Society, Madrid, Spain, December 15-16, 1988 Ix+316p Plenum Press: New York, New York, Usa; London, England, Uk Illus 45-50
Hjøllund, E. 1991: Insulin receptor binding and action in human adipocytes. a critical approach to methods, correlations with receptor binding to other cell types, and relations between insulin binding and action. Danish Medical Bulletin 38(3): 252-270
Balage, M.; Sornet, C.; Manin, M.; Grizard, J. 1989: Insulin receptor binding and tyrosine kinase activity in liver and skeletal muscle from fasted rats. Reproduction Nutrition Development 29(6): 685-687
Taylor, E.; Diaz, J.; Watkins, G.; Figlewicz, D. 1992: Insulin receptor binding is altered in artificially reared rats overfed as neonates. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 18(1-2): 1235
Casanova, B.; Pulido, M.N.; Romero, R.; Suarez, A.; Arrieta, F.; Rodriguez, E.; Rovira, A. 1997: Insulin receptor binding kinetics in patients with myotonic dystrophy. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A302
Schmon, B.; Friedl, H.; Hofmann, H.; Weiss, P.A.M.; Desoye, G. 1989: Insulin receptor binding to erythrocytes measured longitudinally in normal and gestational diabetic pregnancies. Diabetologia 32(7): 539A
Schrezenmeir, J.; Herweg, J.; Boor, R.; Botens, F.; Laue, C.; Schoenberger, W.; Beyer, J. 1990: Insulin receptor characteristics in a hereditary syndrome with diabetes mellitus acanthosis nigricans retinopathia pigmentosa labyrinthine deafness mental retardation and dysmorphia. Acta Endocrinologica Suppl 122(1): 66
Wylie, A.R.G.; Mcgrattan, P.D.; Nelson, J. 1998: Insulin receptor characteristics in ruminant tissues Effects of breed, sex and stage of development. McCracken, K J , Unsworth, E F , Wylie, A R G Energy metabolism of farm animals 111-114
Moller, D.E.; Yokota, A.; Flier, J.S. 1989: Insulin receptor complementary dna sequence analysis in patients with extreme insulin resistance. Clinical Research 37(2): 572A
Sechi, L.A.; Griffin, C.A.; Grady, E.F.; Kalinyak, J.E.; Schambelan, M. 1991: Insulin receptor concentration and gene expression are modulated by sodium intake in the rat kidney. Journal of Hypertension. Suppl: Official Journal of the International Society of Hypertension 9(6): S212-S213
Marita, A.R.; Sawant, N.; Rais, N. 1997: Insulin receptor defect in Indian women with Type A insulin resistance. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A303
Weil, R.; Chavanieu, A.; Renard, E.; Bringer, J.; Grigorescu, F. 1991: Insulin receptor defects in erythrocytes from patients with familial type ii diabetes. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A100
Marita, A.R.; Sawant, N.; Mokal, R.A.; Desai, A.P.; Rais, N. 1997: Insulin receptor defects in the erythrocytes of obese Indian women with Acanthosis Nigricans. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 265(1): 139-142
Spector, S.A.; Slezak, L.A.; Olson, E.T.; Wang, J.P.; Andersen, D.K.; Seymour, N.E. 1998: Insulin receptor deficiency in chronic pancreatitis. Gastroenterology 114(4 Part 2): A500-A501
Zetterstrom, C.; Rosenzweigs, S.A. 1991: Insulin receptor expression in developing chick retina. IOVS Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 32(4): 924
Seymour, N.E.; Spector, S.A.; Frattini, J.C.; Andersen, D.K.; Luque, E.A.; Volpert, A.R. 1997: Insulin receptor gene expression The effect of pancreatic polypeptide. Gastroenterology 112(4 Suppl): A1188
Brunetti, A.; Goldfine, I.D. 1995: Insulin receptor gene expression and insulin resistance. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation 18(5): 398-405
Spector, S.A.; Frattini, J.C.; Zdankiewicz, P.D.; Nathan, J.D.; Wang, J.P.; Andersen, D.K.; Seymour, N.E. 1997: Insulin receptor gene expression in chronic pancreatitis The effect of pancreatic polypeptide. Surgical Forum 48: 168-171
Gherzi, R.; Briata, P.; Adezati, L.; Cordera, R. 1989: Insulin receptor gene expression in human cells is affected by glucose. Diabetologia 32(7): 491A
Knott, R.M.; Hesketh, J.E.; Trayhurn, P. 1990: Insulin receptor gene expression in skeletal muscle and brown adipose tissue. Biochemical Society Transactions 18(6): 1263
Brunetti, A.; Goti, D.; Wong, K.Y.; Vigneri, R.; Goldfine, I.D. 1993: Insulin receptor gene expression is regulated by differentiation. De Bellis, A, Marschke, K B Serono Symposia Publications from Raven Press; New perspectives in endocrinology: 395-400
Makino, H.; Taira, M.; Shimada, F.; Hashimoto, N.; Suzuki, Y.; Nozaki, O.; Hatanaka, Y.; Yoshida, S. 1992: Insulin receptor gene mutation: a molecular genetical and functional analysis. Cellular Signalling 4(4): 351-363
Doria, A.; Warram, J.H.; Krolewski, A.S. 1992: Insulin receptor gene polymorphism is associated with the development of overt proteinuria in IDDM. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 3(3): 757
Lowell, B.B.; Moller, D.E.; S Susulic, V.; Flier, J.S. 1991: Insulin receptor gene targeting with homologous recombination. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (15 Part B): 56
Gletsu, N.; Dixon, W.T.; Clandinin, M.T. 1998: Insulin receptor in the hepatocyte cell nucleus directly induces malic enzyme gene expression. FASEB Journal 12(5): A813
Maassen, J.A.; Ouwens, D.M.; Vander Zon, G.C.M.; Pronk, G.J.; Bos, J.L. 1994: Insulin receptor induced RAS-GTP formation Evidence for IRS1 dependent and independent signaling. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl 1994(18 Part A): 141
Nower, P.; Fantus, I.G. 1992: Insulin receptor ir tyrosine phosphorylation precedes and is required for i stimulated ir serine phosphorylation. Clinical and Investigative Medicine 15(4 Suppl): A28
Gasser, R.; Barth, S.; Klein, W.; Friehs, I.; Rigler, B.; Zechner, R. 1996: Insulin receptor isoforms are expressed in human left atrial myocardium. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 353(4): R17
Barth, S.; Hahn, T.; Sesti, G.; Zechner, R.; Desoye, G. 1997: Insulin receptor isoforms in first trimester and term human placenta and trophoblast. Placenta 18(5-6): A13
Kasuga, M. 1991: Insulin receptor kinase activity in diabetes mellitus. Sakamoto, N , A Angel And N Hotta (Ed ) International Congress Series, No 963 New Directions in Research And Clinical Works For Obesity And Diabetes Mellitus; Satellite Symposium Of The 6th International Congress Of Obesity: Obesity And Diabetes Mellitus, Nagoya, Japan, October 18-19, 1990 Xviii+411p Elsevier Science Publishers B V : Amsterdam, Netherlands; (Dist in The Usa And Canada By Elsevier Science Publishing Co , Inc : New York, New York, Usa) Illus 61-64
Sutcliffe, I.C.; Wells, A.; Taylor, R. 1991: Insulin receptor kinase activity in fibroblasts from patients with type 2 non insulin dependent diabetes. Diabetologia 34(Suppl 2): A113
Freidenberg, G.; Reichart, D.; Olefsky, J. 1990: Insulin receptor kinase activity is not reduced in fibroblasts from subjects with non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus niddm. Clinical Research 38(1): 119A
Goodman, P.A.; Sbraccia, P.; Maddux, B.A.; Karam, J.H.; Reaven, G.M.; Goldfine, I.D. 1991: Insulin receptor kinase antagonists in niddm. Clinical Research 39(2): 383A
Phillips, J.J.; Tucker, K.; Fadool, D.A. 1998: Insulin receptor kinase functionally modulates and co-localizes with KV13 channels in defined neurons of the olfactory bulb. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts 24(1-2): 1884
Calle, C.; Mas, A.; Campion, J.; Davila, N.; Aller, P. 1995: Insulin receptor mRNA levels and isotype RNA pattern in epinephrine-treated human promonocytic cells. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A131
Leal, M.A.; Aller, P.; Torres, A.; Picardo, A.; Dávila, N.; Calle, C. 1994: Insulin receptor mRNA levels are modulated in a tissue-specific manner in Cushing's syndrome patients. Hormone and Metabolic Research 26(7): 349-350
Vorwerk, P.; Vestergaard, H.; Christoffersen, C.T.; De Meyts, P.; Pedersen, O. 1994: Insulin receptor mutations in a novel syndrome of insulin resistance. Diabetologia 37(Suppl 1): A29
Kuno, S.; Nagura, T.; Yasumasu, I. 1992: Insulin receptor of the cultured cells derived from micromeres of sea urchin embryos. Zoological Science 9(6): 1168
Takano Ohmuro, H.; Kohama, K.; Kathuria, S.; Fujita Yamaguchi, Y. 1989: Insulin receptor phosphorylates gizzard smooth muscle myosin light chain in vitro. Proceedings of the Japan Academy B Physical and Biological Sciences 65(9): 199-202
Slominski, A.; Mcneely, T.; Pawelek, J. 1989: Insulin receptor proteolysis in insulin resistant variants of cloudman s91 mouse melanoma cells. Journal of Cell Biology 109(4 Part 2): 333A
Lewis, R.E.; Czech, M.P. 1991: Insulin receptor regulation by serine and threonine phosphorylation. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl (15 Part B): 44
Yip, C.C. 1991: Insulin receptor signaling. Rifkin, H , J A Colwell And S I Taylor (Ed ) International Congress Series, 1000 Diabetes ; 14th International Diabetes Federation Congress: Washington, D C , Usa, June 23-28, Xxix+1337p Elsevier Science Publishers B V : Amsterdam, Netherlands; (Dist in The Usa And Canada By Elsevier Science Publishing Co , Inc : New York, New York, Usa) Illus Maps 131-132
Chiu, S.-L.; Chen, C.-M.; Cline, H.T. 2008: Insulin receptor signaling regulates synapse number, dendritic plasticity, and circuit function in vivo. Neuron 58(5): 708-719
Tavare, J.M. 1995: Insulin receptor signalling From the membrane to the nucleus. Journal of Endocrinology 144(Suppl ): S32
Becker, A.B.; Roth, R.A. 1990: Insulin receptor structure and function in normal and pathological conditions. Annual Review of Medicine 41: 99-115
Kahn, C.R.; White, M.F.; Rothenberg, P.L. 1997: Insulin receptor substrate. Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office Patents 1197(3): 1930-1931
Surmacz, E.; Sisci, D.; Salerno, M.; Guvakova, M.A. 1997: Insulin receptor substrate 1 is a target for a pure antiestrogen ICI 182,780. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 46(1): 83
Jackson, J.G.; Yee, D. 1997: Insulin receptor substrate-1 and IRS-2 expression and function in breast cancer cells Evidence that IRS-1 is the mitogenic signaling molecule. Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 46(1): 112
Kadowaki, T.; Tamemoto, H.; Tobe, K.; Sakura, H.; Kasuga, M.; Yazaki, Y.; Aizawa, S. 1994: Insulin receptor substrate-1 deficiency causes insulin resistance and growth retardation. Diabetologia 37(Suppl 1): A30
Muehlhoefer, A.; Kellerer, M.; Berti, L.; Mosthaf, L.; Haering, H.U.rich 1993: Insulin receptor substrate-1 is stimulated by both insulin receptor isoforms. Diabetologia 36(Suppl 1): A52
Ballotti, R.; Le Marchand-Brustel, Y.; Gammeltoft, S.; Van Obberghen, E. 1989: Insulin receptor: tyrosine kinase activity and insulin action. Reproduction Nutrition Development 29(6): 653-661
Ellis, L.; Tavaré, J.M.; Levine, B.A. 1991: Insulin receptor tyrosine kinase structure and function. Biochemical Society Transactions 19(2): 426-432
Goldman, J.; George, S. 1989: Insulin receptor tyrosine protein kinase phosphorylates three putative endogenous substrates in human placental plasma membranes. Clinical Research 37(4): 912A
Frittitta, L.; Spampinato, D.; Costanzo, B.; Solini, A.; Nosadini, R.; Vigneri, R.; Goldfine, I.D.; Trischitta, V. 1997: Insulin receptor tyrosine-kinase and PC-1 content in fibroblasts of healthy nonobese nondiabetic subjects. Diabetologia 40(Suppl 1): A140
Mckenzie, M.A. 1995: Insulin receptor-like protein. Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office Patents 1172(4): 2578
Graf, R.; Helbling, P.; Ackermann, U.; Neuenschwander, S.; Brown, M.R. 1995: Insulin receptor-like tyrosine kinases in mosquitoes. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry Suppl 1995(21A): 189
Bates, C.M.; Merenmies, J.M.; Parada, L.F. 1997: Insulin receptor-related receptor is expressed in non-A intercalated cells in the mouse kidney. Pediatric Research 41(4 Part 2): 276A
King, G.L.; Davidheiser, S.; Banskota, N.; Oliver, J.; Inoguchi, T. 1991: Insulin receptors and actions on vascular cells. Smith, U , Et Al (Ed ) International Congress Series, 980 Hypertension As An Insulin-Resistant Disorder: Genetic Factors And Cellular Mechanisms; 5th Novo Nordisk Foundation Symposium, Copenhagen, Denmark, July 1-3, Xv+471p Elsevier Science Publishers B V : Amsterdam, Netherlands; (Dist in The Usa And Canada By Elsevier Science Publishing Co , Inc : New York, New York, Usa) Illus 183-197
Ahier,A.; Khayath,N.; Vigogne,J.; Dissous,C. 2008: Insulin receptors and glucose uptake in the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni. Parasite: 4, 573-579
Unger, J.W.; Betz, M. 1998: Insulin receptors and signal transduction proteins in the hypothalamo-hypophyseal system: a review on morphological findings and functional implications. Histology and Histopathology 13(4): 1215-1224
Arrieta, F.J.; Suarez, A.; Pulido, N.; Casanova, B.; Romero, R.; Herrera Pombo, J.L.; Rovira, A. 1995: Insulin receptors from non-insulin-dependent diabetics Insulin tyrosine kinase activity. Diabetologia 38(Suppl 1): A33
Zorad, S.; Rusnak, M.; Fickova, M.; Kvetnansky, R.; Macho, L. 1994: Insulin receptors in adrenal gland Characterization and effect of starvation and immobilization stress. Neuroendocrinology 60(Suppl 1): 99
Belfiore, A.; Frittitta, L.; Costantino, A.; Frasca, F.; Pandini, G.; Sciacca, L.; Goldfine, I.D.; Vigneri, R. 1996: Insulin receptors in breast cancer. Annals of the new York Academy of Sciences 784: 173-188
Papa, V.; Belfiore, A. 1996: Insulin receptors in breast cancer: biological and clinical role. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation 19(5): 324-333