Utilization of intrauterine contraceptive devices by patients of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America
Burnhill, M.S.
Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey 51(12 Suppl): S52-S53
1996
ISSN/ISBN: 0029-7828 PMID: 8972503 Accession: 047909596
Since 1988, IUD use by patients at Planned Parenthood of America clinics has remained constant at 0.7% of the approximately 1.8 million patients receiving contraception each year. In the past 7 years, only 18 perforations, 60 infections, and 27 difficult removals have been reported from these clinics. Moreover, there has been no evidence that the IUD poses health risks to acceptors or a major expense to the provider's malpractice insurance company. In large part, Planned Parenthood's excellent safety record associated with IUD use reflects implementation of a uniform set of IUD guidelines. These guidelines permit Planned Parenthood clinicians to provide prophylactic antibiotics in cases where an acceptor considered at low current risk of sexually transmitted diseases has a past history of pelvic inflammatory disease, gonorrhea, chlamydia infection, or mucopurulent cervicitis. Implementation of these guidelines is augmented by careful physical examination and explanation of the risks and benefits of IUD use. Planned Parenthood also distributes forms outlining the risk associated with pregnancy with an IUD in place. Finally, Planned Parenthood, unlike most other clinics, makes IUDs available to nulliparous women who clearly understand the risks.