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Bioactive metabolites from the sponge Suberea sp

Shaker, K.H.; Zinecker, H.; Ghani, M.A.; Imhoff, J.F.; Schneider, B.

Chemistry and Biodiversity 7(12): 2880-2887

2010


ISSN/ISBN: 1612-1880
PMID: 21162000
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.200900277
Accession: 051798288

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Two new brominated compounds, subereaphenol K (2) and 2-(3,5-dibromo-1-ethoxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-yl)acetamide (3), together with subereaphenol B (methyl 2-(2,4-dibromo-3,6-dihydroxyphenyl)acetate; 1) with a revised structure, and five dibromotyrosine-derived metabolites, 4-8, were isolated from the sponge Suberea sp. and characterized by 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopic and HR-MS spectrometric data. Compounds 1, 2, 6, and 8 exhibited various weak or moderate bioactivities, including antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. Furthermore, compounds 1 and 2 inhibited human recombinant phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) with IC₅₀ values of 2 μM, whereas compounds 6 and 8 were less active.

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