EurekaMag PDF full texts Chapter 52,637

Cho, M.-C.; Choi, C.-M.; Kim, S.; Jang, S.; Jang, S.; Park, C.-J.; Chi, H.-S.; Peyton, M.J.; Lee, W.; Chun, S.; Kim, S.-W.; Min, W.-K. 2011: Direct sequencing in cytological specimens as a useful strategy for detecting EGFR mutations in non-small cell lung cancer patients. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 50(3): 565-572

Wang, J.; Yang, H.; Shen, Y.; Wang, S.; Lin, D.; Ma, L.; Han, X.; Shi, Y. 2013: Direct sequencing is a reliable assay with good clinical applicability for KRAS mutation testing in colorectal cancer. Cancer Biomarkers: Section a of Disease Markers 13(2): 89-97

Davis, A.H.T.; Jianhua Wang; Tsang, T.C.; Harris, D.T. 2007: Direct sequencing is more accurate and feasible in detecting single nucleotide polymorphisms than RFLP: using human vascular endothelial growth factor gene as a model. Biological Research for Nursing 9(2): 170-178

Chu, Q.; Li, D.; Hou, S.; Shi, W.; Liu, L.; Wang, Y. 2014: Direct sequencing of DNA pooling for screening highly informative SNPs in dairy cattle. Yi Chuan 36(7): 691-696

Coscollá, M.; González-Candelas, F. 2009: Direct sequencing of Legionella pneumophila from respiratory samples for sequence-based typing analysis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 47(9): 2901-2905

Perry, D.J. 1999: Direct sequencing of PCR products. Methods in Molecular Medicine 31: 39-48

Williams-Woods, J.; González-Escalona, N.; Burkhardt, W. 2011: Direct sequencing of hepatitis a virus and norovirus RT-PCR products from environmentally contaminated oyster using M13-tailed primers. Journal of Virological Methods 178(1-2): 253-257

Olsen, D.B.; Wunderlich, G.; Uy, A.; Eckstein, F. 1993: Direct sequencing of polymerase chain reaction products. Methods in Enzymology 218: 79-92

Coupland, P.; Chandra, T.; Quail, M.; Reik, W.; Swerdlow, H. 2012: Direct sequencing of small genomes on the Pacific Biosciences RS without library preparation. Biotechniques 53(6): 365-372

Kuczynski, J.; Costello, E.K.; Nemergut, D.R.; Zaneveld, J.; Lauber, C.L.; Knights, D.; Koren, O.; Fierer, N.; Kelley, S.T.; Ley, R.E.; Gordon, J.I.; Knight, R. 2010: Direct sequencing of the human microbiome readily reveals community differences. Genome Biology 11(5): 210

Sanz, J.C.; Culebras, E.; Ríos, E.; Rodríguez-Avial, I.; Wilhelmi, I.; Ramos, B.én.; Ordobás, M.ía.; Picazo, J.J.é 2010: Direct serogrouping of Streptococcus pneumoniae strains in clinical samples by use of a latex agglutination test. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 48(2): 593-595

Hu, C.; Liu, X.; Chen, Y.; Sun, X.; Gong, Y.; Geng, M.; Bi, L. 2012: Direct serum and tissue assay for EGFR mutation in non-small cell lung cancer by high-resolution melting analysis. Oncology Reports 28(5): 1815-1821

Asaga, S.; Hoon, D.S.B. 2013: Direct serum assay for microRNA in cancer patients. Methods in Molecular Biology 1024: 147-155

Asaga, S.; Kuo, C.; Nguyen, T.; Terpenning, M.; Giuliano, A.E.; Hoon, D.S.B. 2011: Direct serum assay for microRNA-21 concentrations in early and advanced breast cancer. Clinical Chemistry 57(1): 84-91

Gong, H.; Wang, X.; Zheng, M.; Jin, Z.; Wang, K. 2014: Direct sewage filtration for concentration of organic matters by dynamic membrane. Water Science and Technology: a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 70(8): 1434-1440

Mezohegyi, G.; Bilad, M.R.; Vankelecom, I.F.J. 2012: Direct sewage up-concentration by submerged aerated and vibrated membranes. Bioresource Technology 118: 1-7

Malik, S.; Sharma, S.; Sharma, M.; Ahuja, P.S. 2010: Direct shoot regeneration from intact leaves of Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnston using thidiazuron. Cell Biology International 34(5): 537-542

Bashash, D.; Ghaffari, S.H.; Zaker, F.; Hezave, K.; Kazerani, M.; Ghavamzadeh, A.; Alimoghaddam, K.; Mosavi, S.A.; Gharehbaghian, A.; Vossough, P. 2012: Direct short-term cytotoxic effects of BIBR 1532 on acute promyelocytic leukemia cells through induction of p21 coupled with downregulation of c-Myc and hTERT transcription. Cancer Investigation 30(1): 57-64

Widyahening, I.S.; van der Heijden, G.J.M.G.; Moy, F.M.; van der Graaf, Y.; Sastroasmoro, S.; Bulgiba, A. 2012: Direct short-term effects of EBP teaching: change in knowledge, not in attitude; a cross-cultural comparison among students from European and Asian medical schools. Medical Education Online 17(1): 19623

Malik, S.J.; Beqiri, A.; Padormo, F.; Hajnal, J.V. 2015: Direct signal control of the steady-state response of 3D-FSE sequences. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine 73(3): 951-963

Labelle, M.; Begum, S.; Hynes, R.O. 2011: Direct signaling between platelets and cancer cells induces an epithelial-mesenchymal-like transition and promotes metastasis. Cancer Cell 20(5): 576-590

Schütz, M.; Salehi, M.; Schlücker, S. 2014: Direct silica encapsulation of self-assembled-monolayer-based surface-enhanced Raman scattering labels with complete surface coverage of Raman reporters by noncovalently bound silane precursors. Chemistry An Asian Journal 9(8): 2219-2224

Podolec, P.; Szabó, A.H.; Blaško, J.; Kubinec, R.ób.; Górová, R.át.; Višňovský, J.; Gnipová, A.; Horváth, A.; Bierhanzl, V.ác.; Hložek, T.áš; Čabala, R.ír. 2014: Direct silylation of Trypanosoma brucei metabolites in aqueous samples and their GC-MS/MS analysis. Journal of Chromatography. B Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences 967: 134-138

Li, L.; Zeng, X.Cheng. 2014: Direct simulation evidence of generation of oxygen vacancies at the golden cage Au16 and TiO2 (110) interface for CO oxidation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136(45): 15857-15860

Zhang, B.; Miller, T.F. 2012: Direct simulation of early-stage Sec-facilitated protein translocation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 134(33): 13700-13707

Steinbrecher, T.; Koslowski, T.; Case, D.A. 2008: Direct simulation of electron transfer reactions in DNA radical cations. Journal of Physical Chemistry. B 112(51): 16935-16944

Menzeleev, A.R.; Ananth, N.; Miller, T.F. 2011: Direct simulation of electron transfer using ring polymer molecular dynamics: comparison with semiclassical instanton theory and exact quantum methods. Journal of Chemical Physics 135(7): 074106

Rangel, D.P.; Baveye, P.C.; Robinson, B.H. 2012: Direct simulation of magnetic resonance relaxation rates and line shapes from molecular trajectories. Journal of Physical Chemistry. B 116(22): 6233-6249

Baoukina, S.; Tieleman, D.P. 2010: Direct simulation of protein-mediated vesicle fusion: lung surfactant protein B. Biophysical Journal 99(7): 2134-2142

Kretchmer, J.S.; Miller, T.F. 2013: Direct simulation of proton-coupled electron transfer across multiple regimes. Journal of Chemical Physics 138(13): 134109

Ghosh, M.K.; Lee, J.; Choi, C.H.; Cho, M. 2012: Direct simulations of anharmonic infrared spectra using quantum mechanical/effective fragment potential molecular dynamics (QM/EFP-MD): methanol in water. Journal of Physical Chemistry. a 116(36): 8965-8971

Samra, Z.; Rosenberg, S.; Madar-Shapiro, L. 2011: Direct simultaneous detection of 6 sexually transmitted pathogens from clinical specimens by multiplex polymerase chain reaction and auto-capillary electrophoresis. Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease 70(1): 17-21

Zhang, L.; Morita, Y.; Yoshikawa, K.; Isozaki, A. 2007: Direct simultaneous determination for ultratrace As, Se and Sb in river water with graphite-furnace atomic absorpion spectrometry by TiO2-slurry sampling. Analytical Sciences: the International Journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 23(3): 365-369

Santos-Echeandía, J. 2011: Direct simultaneous determination of Co, Cu, Fe, Ni and V in pore waters by means of adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetry with mixed ligands. Talanta 85(1): 506-512

Khosla, S.; Oren, L.; Ying, J.; Gutmark, E. 2014: Direct simultaneous measurement of intraglottal geometry and velocity fields in excised larynges. Laryngoscope 124(Suppl 2): S1-13

Hayashi, Y.; Ohtori, S.; Yamashita, M.; Yamauchi, K.; Inoue, G.; Suzuki, M.; Orita, S.; Eguchi, Y.; Ochiai, N.; Kishida, S.; Takaso, M.; Fukui, Y.; Wakai, K.; Kuniyoshi, K.; Ishikawa, T.; Arai, G.; Miyagi, M.; Kamoda, H.; Aoki, Y.; Takahashi, K. 2009: Direct single injection of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor does not affect calcitonin gene-related peptide expression in dorsal root ganglion neurons innervating punctured discs in rats. Spine 34(26): 2843-2847

O'Donoghue, G.P.; Pielak, R.M.; Smoligovets, A.A.; Lin, J.J.; Groves, J.T. 2013: Direct single molecule measurement of TCR triggering by agonist pMHC in living primary T cells. Elife 2: E00778

Lorenzo Tejedor, M.ón.; Mizuno, H.; Tsuyama, N.; Harada, T.; Masujima, T. 2009: Direct single-cell molecular analysis of plant tissues by video mass spectrometry. Analytical Sciences: the International Journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 25(9): 1053-1055

Gambin, Y.; Schug, A.; Lemke, E.A.; Lavinder, J.J.; Ferreon, A.C.M.; Magliery, T.J.; Onuchic, J.é N.; Deniz, A.A. 2009: Direct single-molecule observation of a protein living in two opposed native structures. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 106(25): 10153-10158

Heidarsson, P.ét.O.; Naqvi, M.M.; Otazo, M.R.; Mossa, A.; Kragelund, B.B.; Cecconi, C. 2014: Direct single-molecule observation of calcium-dependent misfolding in human neuronal calcium sensor-1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 111(36): 13069-13074

Upton, H.E.; Hong, K.; Collins, K. 2014: Direct single-stranded DNA binding by Teb1 mediates the recruitment of Tetrahymena thermophila telomerase to telomeres. Molecular and Cellular Biology 34(22): 4200-4212

Jensen, R.L.; Städe, L.W.; Wimmer, R.; Stensballe, A.; Duroux, M.; Larsen, K.L.; Wingren, C.; Duroux, L. 2010: Direct site-directed photocoupling of proteins onto surfaces coated with beta-cyclodextrins. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 26(13): 11597-11604

Gigant, N.; Chausset-Boissarie, L.ët.; Gillaizeau, I. 2013: Direct site-selective arylation of enamides via a decarboxylative cross-coupling reaction. Organic Letters 15(4): 816-819

Wong, L.S.; Thirlway, J.; Micklefield, J. 2008: Direct site-selective covalent protein immobilization catalyzed by a phosphopantetheinyl transferase. Journal of the American Chemical Society 130(37): 12456-12464

Yang, D.; Wang, L.; Han, F.; Zhao, D.; Zhang, B.; Wang, R. 2013: Direct site-specific and highly enantioselective γ-functionalization of linear α,β-unsaturated ketones: bifunctional catalytic strategy. Angewandte Chemie 52(26): 6739-6742

Namavari, M.; Padilla De Jesus, O.; Cheng, Z.; De, A.; Kovacs, E.; Levi, J.; Zhang, R.; Hoerner, J.K.; Grade, H.; Syud, F.A.; Gambhir, S.S. 2008: Direct site-specific radiolabeling of an Affibody protein with 4-[18F]fluorobenzaldehyde via oxime chemistry. Molecular Imaging and Biology 10(4): 177-181

Dragan, A.D.; Nixon, I.J.; Orabi, A.A.; Manganaris, A.; Jeannon, J.-P.; Guerrero-Urbano, M.T.; Simo, R. 2013: Direct skin involvement of cervical lymph node metastasis from mucosal squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 127(2): 181-186

Kress, I.U.; Minati, L.; Ferraro, S.; Critchley, H.D. 2011: Direct skin-to-skin versus indirect touch modulates neural responses to stroking versus tapping. Neuroreport 22(13): 646-651

Zhang, M.; Groothoff, N.; Krüger, A.Christian.; Shi, P.; Kristensen, M. 2011: Direct slow-light excitation in photonic crystal waveguides forming ultra-compact splitters. Optics Express 19(8): 7120-7126

Jouault, N.; Dalmas, F.; Said, S.èr.; Di Cola, E.; Schweins, R.; Jestin, J.; Boué, F.ço. 2010: Direct small-angle-neutron-scattering observation of stretched chain conformation in nanocomposites: more insight on polymer contributions in mechanical reinforcement. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 82(3 Part 1): 031801

Simpson, G.L.; Hughes, J.A.; Washio, Y.; Bertrand, S.M. 2009: Direct small-molecule kinase activation: Novel approaches for a new era of drug discovery. Current Opinion in Drug Discovery and Development 12(5): 585-596

Nicklett, E.J.; Heisler, M.E.M.; Spencer, M.S.; Rosland, A.-M. 2013: Direct social support and long-term health among middle-aged and older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journals of Gerontology. Series B Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 68(6): 933-943

Kim, T.W.; Park, D.H.; Lim, S.T.; Hwang, S.-J.; Min, B.-K.; Choy, J.-H. 2008: Direct soft-chemical synthesis of chalcogen-doped manganese oxide 1D nanostructures: influence of chalcogen doping on electrode performance. Small 4(4): 507-514

Angell, R.A.; Kullman, S.; Shrive, E.; Stephenson, G.L.; Tindal, M. 2012: Direct soil contact values for ecological receptors exposed to weathered petroleum hydrocarbon (PHC) fraction 2. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 31(11): 2536-2544

Kondratiev, K.Y.; Nicolsky, G.A.; Badinov, I.Y.; Andreev, S.D. 1967: Direct solar radiation up to 30 km and stratification of attenuation components in the stratosphere. Applied Optics 6(2): 197-207

Wobrock, W.; Eiden, R. 1988: Direct solar radiation: spectrum and irradiance derived from sun-photometer measurements. Applied Optics 27(11): 2253-2260

Kindel, B.C.; Qu, Z.; Goetz, A.F. 2001: Direct solar spectral irradiance and transmittance measurements from 350 to 2500 nm. Applied Optics 40(21): 3483-3494

Kantchev, E.A.B.; Chang, C.-C.; Cheng, S.-F.; Roche, A.-C.; Chang, D.-K. 2008: Direct solid-phase synthesis and fluorescence labeling of large, monodisperse mannosylated dendrons in a peptide synthesizer. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 6(8): 1377-1385

Bacsa, B.; Bosze, S.; Kappe, C.O. 2010: Direct solid-phase synthesis of the beta-amyloid (1-42) peptide using controlled microwave heating. Journal of Organic Chemistry 75(6): 2103-2106

Yang, M.; Rodgers, J.A.; Middler, L.C.; Oró-Solé, J.; Jorge, A.Belén.; Fuertes, A.; Attfield, J.Paul. 2009: Direct solid-state synthesis at high pressures of new mixed-metal oxynitrides: RZrO(2)N (R = Pr, Nd, and Sm). Inorganic Chemistry 48(24): 11498-11500

Yang, P.; Lau, C.; Liu, X.; Lu, J. 2007: Direct solid-support sample loading for fast cataluminescence determination of acetone in human plasma. Analytical Chemistry 79(22): 8476-8485

Kazeev, V.; Khammash, M.; Nip, M.; Schwab, C. 2014: Direct solution of the Chemical Master Equation using quantized tensor trains. Plos Computational Biology 10(3): E1003359

Feng, C.; Zhang, R.; Yin, P.; Li, L.; Guo, L.; Shen, Z. 2008: Direct solution synthesis of Pd nanowire networks and their application in surface-enhanced Raman scattering. Nanotechnology 19(30): 305601

Garcia, N.; Nieto-Vesperinas, M. 1995: Direct solution to the inverse scattering problem for surfaces from near-field intensities without phase retrieval. Optics Letters 20(9): 949

Chaput, L. 2013: Direct solution to the linearized phonon Boltzmann equation. Physical Review Letters 110(26): 265506

Miraldo, P.; Araujo, H. 2015: Direct solution to the minimal generalized pose. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 45(3): 418-429

Sahni, V.; Miyoshi, T.; Chen, K.; Jain, D.; Blamires, S.J.; Blackledge, T.A.; Dhinojwala, A. 2014: Direct solvation of glycoproteins by salts in spider silk glues enhances adhesion and helps to explain the evolution of modern spider orb webs. Biomacromolecules 15(4): 1225-1232

Li, M.; Lv, X.-L.; Wen, L.-R.; Hu, Z.-Q. 2013: Direct solvent-free regioselective construction of pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,10]phenanthrolines based on isocyanide-based multicomponent reactions. Organic Letters 15(6): 1262-1265

Jia, D.; Zhu, A.; Deng, J.; Zhang, Y.; Dai, J. 2007: Direct solvothermal growth, crystal structures, and optical properties of one-dimensional lanthanide selenidoarsenate(v) polymers [Ln(dien)2(micro3-AsSe4)] (Ln = Nd, Sm): the first example of an AsSe4(3-) anion acting as a ligand to a lanthanide complex. Dalton Transactions 20: 2083-2086

Jung, S.-M.; Lee, E.K.; Choi, M.; Shin, D.; Jeon, I.-Y.; Seo, J.-M.; Jeong, H.Y.; Park, N.; Oh, J.H.; Baek, J.-B. 2014: Direct solvothermal synthesis of B/N-doped graphene. Angewandte Chemie 53(9): 2398-2401

Mazumder, B.; Chirico, P.; Hector, A.L. 2008: Direct solvothermal synthesis of early transition metal nitrides. Inorganic Chemistry 47(20): 9684-9690

Guo, C.; Patel, K.; Qian, L. 2013: Direct somatic cell reprogramming: treatment of cardiac diseases. Current Gene Therapy 13(2): 133-138

Muralidhar Rao, M.; Lakshmi Sita, G. 1996: Direct somatic embroygenesis from immature embryos of rosewood (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.). Plant Cell Reports 15(5): 355-359

Finer, J.J. 1987: Direct somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from immature embryos of hybrid sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) on a high sucrose-containing medium. Plant Cell Reports 6(5): 372-374

Herskowitz, M.M.; Walsh, J.; Jacobs, D.T. 2014: Direct sonographic-guided superior gluteal artery access for treatment of a previously treated expanding internal iliac artery aneurysm. Journal of Vascular Surgery 59(1): 235-237

Feng, Z.-J.; Xuan, J.; Xia, X.-D.; Ding, W.; Guo, W.; Chen, J.-R.; Zou, Y.-Q.; Lu, L.-Q.; Xiao, W.-J. 2014: Direct sp(3)C-H acroleination of N-aryl-tetrahydroisoquinolines by merging photoredox catalysis with nucleophilic catalysis. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 12(13): 2037-2040

Miyake, Y.; Nakajima, K.; Nishibayashi, Y. 2012: Direct sp3 C-H amination of nitrogen-containing benzoheterocycles mediated by visible-light-photoredox catalysts. Chemistry 18(51): 16473-16477

Campos, K.R. 2007: Direct sp3 C-H bond activation adjacent to nitrogen in heterocycles. Chemical Society Reviews 36(7): 1069-1084

Muramatsu, W.; Nakano, K.; Li, C.-J. 2014: Direct sp3 C-H bond arylation, alkylation, and amidation of tetrahydroisoquinolines mediated by hypervalent iodine(III) under mild conditions. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 12(14): 2189-2192

Wagner, F.R.; Kohout, M.; Grin, Y. 2008: Direct space decomposition of ELI-D: interplay of charge density and pair-volume function for different bonding situations. Journal of Physical Chemistry. a 112(40): 9814-9828

Takeya, S.; Udachin, K.A.; Moudrakovski, I.L.; Susilo, R.; Ripmeester, J.A. 2010: Direct space methods for powder X-ray diffraction for guest-host materials: applications to cage occupancies and guest distributions in clathrate hydrates. Journal of the American Chemical Society 132(2): 524-531

Hadermann, J.; Abakumov, A.M.; Tsirlin, A.A.; Filonenko, V.P.; Gonnissen, J.; Tan, H.; Verbeeck, J.; Gemmi, M.; Antipov, E.V.; Rosner, H. 2010: Direct space structure solution from precession electron diffraction data: Resolving heavy and light scatterers in Pb(13)Mn(9)O(25). Ultramicroscopy 110(7): 881-890

Dorrer, C.; Kosik, E.M.; Walmsley, I.A. 2002: Direct space time-characterization of the electric fields of ultrashort optical pulses. Optics Letters 27(7): 548-550

Ponsioen, B.; Gloerich, M.; Ritsma, L.; Rehmann, H.; Bos, J.L.; Jalink, K. 2009: Direct spatial control of Epac1 by cyclic AMP. Molecular and Cellular Biology 29(10): 2521-2531

Valtna-Lukner, H.; Bowlan, P.; Lõhmus, M.; Piksarv, P.; Trebino, R.; Saari, P. 2009: Direct spatiotemporal measurements of accelerating ultrashort Bessel-type light bullets. Optics Express 17(17): 14948-14955

Bacquart, T.; Devès, G.; Ortega, R. 2010: Direct speciation analysis of arsenic in sub-cellular compartments using micro-X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Environmental Research 110(5): 413-416

Lee, Y.-P.; Wu, Y.-J.; Hougen, J.T. 2008: Direct spectral evidence of single-axis rotation and ortho-hydrogen-assisted nuclear spin conversion of CH3F in solid para-hydrogen. Journal of Chemical Physics 129(10): 104502

Kim, D.; Kim, S. 2004: Direct spectral phase function calculation for dispersive interferometric thickness profilometry. Optics Express 12(21): 5117-5124

Bigourd, D.; Luce, J.; Mazataud, E.; Hugonnot, E.; Rouyer, C. 2010: Direct spectral phase measurement with spectral interferometry resolved in time extra dimensional. Review of Scientific Instruments 81(5): 053105

Yang, S.-D.; Hsu, C.-S.; Lin, S.-L.; Miao, H.; Huang, C.-B.; Weiner, A.M. 2008: Direct spectral phase retrieval of ultrashort pulses by double modified one-dimensional autocorrelation traces. Optics Express 16(25): 20617-20625

Astuti, Y.; Topoglidis, E.; Cass, A.G.; Durrant, J.R. 2009: Direct spectroelectrochemistry of peroxidases immobilised on mesoporous metal oxide electrodes: Towards reagentless hydrogen peroxide sensing. Analytica Chimica Acta 648(1): 2-6

Da Silva, T.; de Oliveira, H.; Severino, D.; Balducci, I.; Huhtala, M.; Gonçalves, S. 2014: Direct spectrometry: a new alternative for measuring the fluorescence of composite resins and dental tissues. Operative Dentistry 39(4): 407-415

Natalia, D.; Kohlmann, C.; Ansorge-Schumacher, M.B.; Greiner, L. 2011: Direct spectrophotometric assay for benzaldehyde lyase activity. Biotechnology Research International 2011: 478925

Moshtaghioun, S.M.; Haghbeen, K.; Sahebghadam, A.L.; Legge, R.L.; Khoshneviszadeh, R.; Farhadi, S. 2011: Direct spectrophotometric assay of laccase using diazo derivatives of guaiacol. Analytical Chemistry 83(11): 4200-4205

Zhou, S.F.; Wang, N.X. 1990: Direct spectrophotometric determination of Nd and Er in mixed rare earths with 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulphonic acid and cetylpyridinium chloride. Talanta 37(3): 337-340

Wang, N.X. 1991: Direct spectrophotometric determination of Nd in mixed rare earths with semi-xylenol orange and cetylpyridinium chloride. Talanta 38(7): 711-714

Kuntić, V.; Pejić, N.ša.; Mićić, S. 2012: Direct spectrophotometric determination of hesperidin in pharmaceutical preparations. Acta Chimica Slovenica 59(2): 436-441

Nan, Z.; Yuan-Xiang, G.; Qing, G.Y.; Xu-Zhang, Y.; Zhi-Ren, L. 1989: Direct spectrophotometric determination of iron in non-ferrous alloys. Talanta 36(8): 855-860

Hui, H.; Huang, D.; McArthur, D.; Nissen, N.; Boros, L.G.; Heaney, A.P. 2009: Direct spectrophotometric determination of serum fructose in pancreatic cancer patients. Pancreas 38(6): 706-712

Tolk, A.; Tap, W.A.; Lingerak, W.A. 1969: Direct spectrophotometric method for determination of traces of boron in iron, steels and other compounds. Talanta 16(1): 111-115

Kornecki, K.P.; Briones, J.F.; Boyarskikh, V.; Fullilove, F.; Autschbach, J.; Schrote, K.E.; Lancaster, K.M.; Davies, H.M.L.; Berry, J.F. 2013: Direct spectroscopic characterization of a transitory dirhodium donor-acceptor carbene complex. Science 342(6156): 351-354

Müller, K.; Foerstendorf, H.; Tsushima, S.; Brendler, V.; Bernhard, G. 2009: Direct spectroscopic characterization of aqueous actinyl(VI) species: a comparative study of Np and U. Journal of Physical Chemistry. a 113(24): 6626-6632

Engebretson, D.S.; Zaleski, J.M.; Leroi, G.E.; Nocera, D.G. 1994: Direct spectroscopic detection of a zwitterionic excited state. Science 265(5173): 759-762

Zamani, S.; Meynen, V.; Hanu, A-Mihaela.; Mertens, M.; Popovici, E.; Van Doorslaer, S.; Cool, P. 2009: Direct spectroscopic detection of framework-incorporated vanadium in mesoporous silica materials. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: Pccp 11(27): 5823-5832

Maurelli, S.; Chiesa, M.; Giamello, E.; Di Nardo, G.; Ferrero, V.E.V.; Gilardi, G.; Van Doorslaer, S. 2011: Direct spectroscopic evidence for binding of anastrozole to the iron heme of human aromatase. Peering into the mechanism of aromatase inhibition. Chemical Communications 47(38): 10737-10739

Marmodée, B.; Jahn, K.; Ariese, F.; Gooijer, C.; Kumke, M.U. 2010: Direct spectroscopic evidence of 8- and 9-fold coordinated europium(III) species in H(2)O and D(2)O. Journal of Physical Chemistry. a 114(50): 13050-13054

Zhang, Y.; Wang, X.; Wang, Z.; Li, Q.; Zhang, Z.; Zhou, L. 2012: Direct spectroscopic evidence of CO spillover and subsequent reaction with preadsorbed NOx on Pd and K cosupported Mg-Al mixed oxides. Environmental Science and Technology 46(17): 9614-9619

Nish, A.; Hwang, J.-Y.; Doig, J.; Nicholas, R.J. 2008: Direct spectroscopic evidence of energy transfer from photo-excited semiconducting polymers to single-walled carbon nanotubes. Nanotechnology 19(9): 095603

Gloaguen, E.; Brenner, V.ér.; Alauddin, M.; Tardivel, B.; Mons, M.; Zehnacker-Rentien, A.; Declerck, V.ér.; Aitken, D.J. 2014: Direct spectroscopic evidence of hyperconjugation unveils the conformational landscape of hydrazides. Angewandte Chemie 53(50): 13756-13759

He, K.; Takeichi, Y.; Ogawa, M.; Okuda, T.; Moras, P.; Topwal, D.; Harasawa, A.; Hirahara, T.; Carbone, C.; Kakizaki, A.; Matsuda, I. 2010: Direct spectroscopic evidence of spin-dependent hybridization between Rashba-split surface states and quantum-well states. Physical Review Letters 104(15): 156805

Couderc, E.; Greaney, M.J.; Brutchey, R.L.; Bradforth, S.E. 2013: Direct spectroscopic evidence of ultrafast electron transfer from a low band gap polymer to CdSe quantum dots in hybrid photovoltaic thin films. Journal of the American Chemical Society 135(49): 18418-18426

Salman, Z.; Prokscha, T.; Amato, A.; Morenzoni, E.; Scheuermann, R.; Sedlak, K.; Suter, A. 2014: Direct spectroscopic observation of a shallow hydrogenlike donor state in insulating SrTiO3. Physical Review Letters 113(15): 156801

Okasaka, Y.; Kitano, H. 2010: Direct spectroscopic observation of binding of sugars to polymers having phenylboronic acids substituted with an ortho-phenylazo group. Colloids and Surfaces. B Biointerfaces 79(2): 434-439

Li, M.-D.; Hanway, P.J.; Albright, T.R.; Winter, A.H.; Phillips, D.L. 2014: Direct spectroscopic observation of closed-shell singlet, open-shell singlet, and triplet p-biphenylyloxenium ion. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136(35): 12364-12370

Alexander Merrill, W.; Stich, T.A.; Brynda, M.; Yeagle, G.J.; Fettinger, J.C.; De Hont, R.; Reiff, W.M.; Schulz, C.E.; Britt, R.D.; Power, P.P. 2009: Direct spectroscopic observation of large quenching of first-order orbital angular momentum with bending in monomeric, two-coordinate Fe(II) primary amido complexes and the profound magnetic effects of the absence of Jahn- and Renner-Teller distortions in rigorously linear coordination. Journal of the American Chemical Society 131(35): 12693-12702

Lee, J.H.; Jung, M.Y. 2010: Direct spectroscopic observation of singlet oxygen quenching and kinetic studies of physical and chemical singlet oxygen quenching rate constants of synthetic antioxidants (BHA, BHT, and TBHQ) in methanol. Journal of Food Science 75(6): C506-C513

Siegert, S.; Vogeler, F.; Schiedt, J.; Weinkauf, R. 2010: Direct spectroscopy of contact charge transfer states: possible consequences for tryptophan excited-state deactivation pathways by O2 and formation of reactive oxygen species. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: Pccp 12(19): 4996-5006

Laalim, S.A.; Hrora, A.; Raiss, M.; Ibnmejdoub, K.; Toughai, I.; Ahallat, M.; Mazaz, K. 2013: Direct sphincter repair: techniques, indications and results. Pan African Medical Journal 14: 11

Etz, C.D.; Di Luozzo, G.; Zoli, S.; Lazala, R.; Plestis, K.A.; Bodian, C.A.; Griepp, R.B. 2009: Direct spinal cord perfusion pressure monitoring in extensive distal aortic aneurysm repair. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 87(6): 1764-73; Discussion 1773-4

Maeda, K. 2013: Direct splitting of pure water into hydrogen and oxygen using rutile titania powder as a photocatalyst. Chemical Communications 49(75): 8404-8406

Jantzen, M.; Göpel, A.; Beermann, C. 2013: Direct spray drying and microencapsulation of probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri from slurry fermentation with whey. Journal of Applied Microbiology 115(4): 1029-1036

Alzaraa, A.; Stone, J.; Williams, G.; Ahmed, I.; Quraishi, M. 2008: Direct spread of thyroid follicular carcinoma to the parotid gland and the internal jugular vein: a case report. Journal of Medical Case Reports 2: 297

Džunková, M.ár.; Garcia-Garcerà, M.; Martínez-Priego, L.úc.; D'Auria, G.; Calafell, F.; Moya, A.és. 2014: Direct squencing from the minimal number of DNA molecules needed to fill a 454 picotiterplate. Plos one 9(6): E97379

Charrier, A.; Mischki, T.; Lopinski, G.P. 2010: Direct stabilization of a phospholipid monolayer on H-terminated silicon. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 26(4): 2538-2543

Massilamany, C.; Gangaplara, A.; Jia, T.; Elowsky, C.; Kang, G.; Riethoven, J.-J.; Li, Q.; Zhou, Y.; Reddy, J. 2014: Direct staining with major histocompatibility complex class Ii dextramers permits detection of antigen-specific, autoreactive CD4 T cells in situ. Plos one 9(1): E87519

Flick, T.G.; Leib, R.D.; Williams, E.R. 2010: Direct standard-free quantitation of Tamiflu and other pharmaceutical tablets using clustering agents with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Analytical Chemistry 82(4): 1179-1182

Lin, A.H.-M.; Hamaker, B.R.; Nichols, B.L. 2012: Direct starch digestion by sucrase-isomaltase and maltase-glucoamylase. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 55(Suppl 2): S43-S45

Poudel, P.; Tashiro, Y.; Miyamoto, H.; Miyamoto, H.; Okugawa, Y.; Sakai, K. 2015: Direct starch fermentation to L-lactic acid by a newly isolated thermophilic strain, Bacillus sp. MC-07. Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology 42(1): 143-149

Tobias, S.M.; Marston, J.B. 2013: Direct statistical simulation of out-of-equilibrium jets. Physical Review Letters 110(10): 104502

Silva-Orrego, P.; Bigi, R.; Colombo, P.; De Marco, F.; Oreglia, J.A.; Klugmann, S.; Gregori, D. 2008: Direct stenting after thrombus removal before primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction. Journal of Interventional Cardiology 21(4): 300-306

Abbott, J.Dawn.; Earl, T.; Vlachos, H.E.; Selzer, F.; Vaidya, K.A.; Romero, A.; Kip, K.E.; Williams, D.O. 2012: Direct stenting compared to balloon predilation in drug-eluting stents: one-year outcomes from the DEScover Registry. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions: Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions 79(1): 84-89

Seto, A.; Kern, M. 2014: Direct stenting for STEMI: does it really make a difference?. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions: Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions 84(6): 932-933

Bass, T.A. 2007: Direct stenting in the DES era: can we do better?. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions: Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions 70(4): 513-514

Gilchrist, I.C. 2012: Direct stenting is also reasonable in DES. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions: Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions 79(1): 90

McCormick, L.M.; Brown, A.J.; Ring, L.S.; Gajendragadkar, P.R.; Dockrill, S.J.; Hansom, S.P.; Giblett, J.P.; Gilbert, T.J.; Hoole, S.P.; West, N.E.J. 2014: Direct stenting is an independent predictor of improved survival in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST elevation myocardial infarction. European Heart Journal. Acute Cardiovascular Care 3(4): 340-346

Morice, M.-C.; Bestehorn, H.-P.; Carrié, D.; Macaya, C.; Aengevaeren, W.; Wijns, W.; Dubois, C.; de Winter, R.; Verheye, S.; Hoffmann, S.; Pachinger, O.; Di Mario, C. 2006: Direct stenting of de novo coronary stenoses with tacrolimus-eluting versus carbon-coated carbostents. the randomized JUPITER Ii trial. Eurointervention: Journal of Europcr in Collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology 2(1): 45-52

Lozano, Iñigo.; Avanzas, P.; Rondan, J. 2010: Direct stenting should be attempted by default whenever possible. Heart 96(20): 1684-5; Author Reply 1685

Kocum, T.; Yurtdas, M.; Ozcan, T.; Akcay, B.; Erol, T.; Camsari, A.; Doven, O. 2008: Direct stenting versus predilatation and stenting technique when using paclitaxel-eluting stents. International Heart Journal 49(5): 545-552

Ormiston, J.A.; Mahmud, E.; Turco, M.A.; Popma, J.J.; Weissman, N.; Cannon, L.A.; Mann, T.; Lucca, M.J.; Lim, S-Teik.; Hall, J.J.; McClean, D.; Dobies, D.; Mandinov, L.; Baim, D.S. 2008: Direct stenting with the TAXUS Liberté drug-eluting stent: results from the Taxus Atlas Direct Stent Study. Jacc. Cardiovascular Interventions 1(2): 150-160

Earl, T.J.; Abbott, J.D. 2013: Direct stenting: soft endpoints are enough. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions: Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions 81(6): 957-958

Crich, D.; Xu, H. 2007: Direct stereocontrolled synthesis of 3-amino-3-deoxy-beta-mannopyranosides: importance of the nitrogen protecting group on stereoselectivity. Journal of Organic Chemistry 72(14): 5183-5192

Barradas, S.; Carreño, M.C.; Gonzalez-López, M.; Latorre, A.; Urbano, A. 2007: Direct stereocontrolled synthesis of polyoxygenated hydrobenzofurans and hydrobenzopyrans from p-peroxy quinols. Organic Letters 9(24): 5019-5022

Silveira-Dorta, G.ón.; Donadel, O.J.; Martín, V.íc.S.; Padrón, J.é M. 2014: Direct stereoselective synthesis of enantiomerically pure anti-β-amino alcohols. Journal of Organic Chemistry 79(15): 6775-6782

Mlynarski, S.N.; Karns, A.S.; Morken, J.P. 2012: Direct stereospecific amination of alkyl and aryl pinacol boronates. Journal of the American Chemical Society 134(40): 16449-16451

Jat, J.L.; Paudyal, M.P.; Gao, H.; Xu, Q.-L.; Yousufuddin, M.; Devarajan, D.; Ess, D.H.; Kürti, L.ás.ó; Falck, J.R. 2014: Direct stereospecific synthesis of unprotected N-H and N-Me aziridines from olefins. Science 343(6166): 61-65

Vassal, Fçois.; Coste, Jérôme.; Derost, P.; Mendes, V.; Gabrillargues, J.; Nuti, C.; Durif, F.; Lemaire, J-Jacques. 2012: Direct stereotactic targeting of the ventrointermediate nucleus of the thalamus based on anatomic 1.5-T MRI mapping with a white matter attenuated inversion recovery (WAIR) sequence. Brain Stimulation 5(4): 625-633

Zhuang, P.; Zhang, Y.; Cui, G.; Bian, Y.; Zhang, M.; Zhang, J.; Liu, Y.; Yang, X.; Isaiah, A.O.; Lin, Y.; Jiang, Y. 2012: Direct stimulation of adult neural stem/progenitor cells in vitro and neurogenesis in vivo by salvianolic acid B. Plos one 7(4): E35636

Min, L.-J.; Mogi, M.; Tsukuda, K.; Jing, F.; Ohshima, K.; Nakaoka, H.; Kan-No, H.; Wang, X.-L.; Chisaka, T.; Bai, H.-Y.; Iwanami, J.; Horiuchi, M. 2014: Direct stimulation of angiotensin Ii type 2 receptor initiated after stroke ameliorates ischemic brain damage. American Journal of Hypertension 27(8): 1036-1044

Dobie, R.; MacRae, V.E.; Huesa, C.; van't Hof, R.; Ahmed, S.F.; Farquharson, C. 2014: Direct stimulation of bone mass by increased GH signalling in the osteoblasts of Socs2-/- mice. Journal of Endocrinology 223(1): 93-106

Kraidith, K.; Jantarajit, W.; Teerapornpuntakit, J.; Nakkrasae, L.-i.; Krishnamra, N.; Charoenphandhu, N. 2009: Direct stimulation of the transcellular and paracellular calcium transport in the rat cecum by prolactin. Pflugers Archiv: European Journal of Physiology 458(5): 993-1005

Bates, J.T.; Uematsu, S.; Akira, S.; Mizel, S.B. 2009: Direct stimulation of tlr5+/+ CD11c+ cells is necessary for the adjuvant activity of flagellin. Journal of Immunology 182(12): 7539-7547

Gonzalez-Iglesias, A.E.; Fletcher, P.A.; Arias-Cristancho, J.é A.; Cristancho-Gordo, R.; Helena, C.V.; Bertram, R.; Tabak, J.ël. 2015: Direct stimulatory effects of oxytocin in female rat gonadotrophs and somatotrophs in vitro: comparison with lactotrophs. Endocrinology 156(2): 600-612

Gebhard, S.; Gaballa, A.; Helmann, J.D.; Cook, G.M. 2009: Direct stimulus perception and transcription activation by a membrane-bound DNA binding protein. Molecular Microbiology 73(3): 482-491

Endesfelder, U.; Heilemann, M. 2015: Direct stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (dSTORM). Methods in Molecular Biology 1251: 263-276

Moore, N.; Koshy, T. 2014: Direct stool EHEC testing. Mlo: Medical Laboratory Observer 46(4): 7

Jacobs, A.C.; Resendiz, M.J.E.; Greenberg, M.M. 2010: Direct strand scission from a nucleobase radical in RNA. Journal of the American Chemical Society 132(11): 3668-3669

Resendiz, M.J.E.; Pottiboyina, V.; Sevilla, M.D.; Greenberg, M.M. 2012: Direct strand scission in double stranded RNA via a C5-pyrimidine radical. Journal of the American Chemical Society 134(8): 3917-3924

Wernecke, J.; Scholze, F.; Krumrey, M. 2012: Direct structural characterisation of line gratings with grazing incidence small-angle x-ray scattering. Review of Scientific Instruments 83(10): 103906

Blank, H.; Anwander, A.; von Kriegstein, K. 2011: Direct structural connections between voice- and face-recognition areas. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 31(36): 12906-12915

Gahlmann, A.; Lee, I.-R.; Zewail, A.H. 2010: Direct structural determination of conformations of photoswitchable molecules by laser desorption-electron diffraction. Angewandte Chemie 49(37): 6524-6527

Gipson, P.; Mills, D.J.; Wouts, R.; Grininger, M.; Vonck, J.; Kühlbrandt, W. 2010: Direct structural insight into the substrate-shuttling mechanism of yeast fatty acid synthase by electron cryomicroscopy. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 107(20): 9164-9169

Li, R.; Ward, J.W.; Smilgies, D.-M.; Payne, M.M.; Anthony, J.E.; Jurchescu, O.D.; Amassian, A. 2012: Direct structural mapping of organic field-effect transistors reveals bottlenecks to carrier transport. Advanced Materials 24(41): 5553-5558; 5517

McEachran, M.; Kitaev, V. 2008: Direct structural transformation of silver platelets into right bipyramids and twinned cube nanoparticles: morphology governed by defects. Chemical Communications 2008(44): 5737-5739

Fujii, K.; Lazuen Garay, A.; Hill, J.; Sbircea, E.; Pan, Z.; Xu, M.; Apperley, D.C.; James, S.L.; Harris, K.D.M. 2010: Direct structure elucidation by powder X-ray diffraction of a metal-organic framework material prepared by solvent-free grinding. Chemical Communications 46(40): 7572-7574

Choi, S.-J.; Huh, S.-Y. 2010: Direct structuring of a biomimetic anti-reflective, self-cleaning surface for light harvesting in organic solar cells. Macromolecular Rapid Communications 31(6): 539-544

Yordanov, S.; Best, A.; Butt, H.-J.ür.; Koynov, K. 2009: Direct studies of liquid flows near solid surfaces by total internal reflection fluorescence cross-correlation spectroscopy. Optics Express 17(23): 21149-21158

Garrett, B.; Henderson, R.A. 2007: Direct studies on 5-coordinate intermediates formed during substitution at tetrahedral Fe sites: role of bound nucleophile in labilisation of leaving group. Dalton Transactions 31: 3435-3439

Strong, V.; Wang, Y.; Patatanyan, A.; Whitten, P.G.; Spinks, G.M.; Wallace, G.G.; Kaner, R.B. 2011: Direct sub-micrometer patterning of nanostructured conducting polymer films via a low-energy infrared laser. Nano Letters 11(8): 3128-3135

Yu, R.; Hu, L.H.; Cheng, Z.Y.; Li, Y.D.; Ye, H.Q.; Zhu, J. 2010: Direct subangstrom measurement of surfaces of oxide particles. Physical Review Letters 105(22): 226101

Rao, A.J.; Zwingenberger, S.; Valladares, R.; Li, C.; Lane Smith, R.; Goodman, S.B.; Nich, C. 2013: Direct subcutaneous injection of polyethylene particles over the murine calvaria results in dramatic osteolysis. International Orthopaedics 37(7): 1393-1398

Bitner, J.B.; Friedman, O.; Farrior, R.T.; Cook, T.A. 2007: Direct submentoplasty for neck rejuvenation. Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery 9(3): 194-200

Sheikh, K.H.; Giordani, C.; Kilpatrick, J.I.; Jarvis, S.P. 2011: Direct submolecular scale imaging of mesoscale molecular order in supported dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine bilayers. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 27(7): 3749-3753

Joshi, C.P.; Panda, D.; Martell, D.J.; Andoy, N.M.; Chen, T.-Y.; Gaballa, A.; Helmann, J.D.; Chen, P. 2012: Direct substitution and assisted dissociation pathways for turning off transcription by a MerR-family metalloregulator. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 109(38): 15121-15126

Das, B.G.; Nallagonda, R.; Ghorai, P. 2012: Direct substitution of hydroxy group of π-activated alcohols with electron-deficient amines using Re2O7 catalyst. Journal of Organic Chemistry 77(13): 5577-5583

Wu, X.-S.; Chen, Y.; Li, M.-B.; Zhou, M.-G.; Tian, S.-K. 2012: Direct substitution of primary allylic amines with sulfinate salts. Journal of the American Chemical Society 134(36): 14694-14697

Ohshima, T.; Nakahara, Y.; Ipposhi, J.; Miyamoto, Y.; Mashima, K. 2011: Direct substitution of the hydroxy group with highly functionalized nitrogen nucleophiles catalyzed by Au(III). Chemical Communications 47(29): 8322-8324

Deeb, T.Z.; Sharp, D.; Hales, T.G. 2009: Direct subunit-dependent multimodal 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptor antagonism by methadone. Molecular Pharmacology 75(4): 908-917

Ma, C.; Cao, W.; Liu, W.; Gui, R.; Jia, Y. 2013: Direct sum matrix game with prisoner's dilemma and snowdrift game. Plos one 8(12): E81855

Freund, D.E.; McCally, R.L.; Farrell, R.A. 1986: Direct summation of fields for light scattering by fibrils with applications to normal corneas. Applied Optics 25(16): 2739

Wise, P.M.; Wallace, D.S. 2012: Direct sunlight and ventilator weaning outcomes. Holistic Nursing Practice 26(6): 350-355

Matsubara, S.; Kazekawa, K.; Aikawa, H.; Onizuka, M.; Tsutsumi, M.; Ikou, M.; Kodama, T.; Nii, K.; Nagata, S.; Tanaka, A. 2007: Direct superficial temporal vein approach for dural carotid cavernous fistula. Interventional Neuroradiology: Journal of Peritherapeutic Neuroradiology Surgical Procedures and Related Neurosciences 13(Suppl 1): 64-67

Puffer, R.C.; Spinner, R.J.; Amrami, K.K.; Skinner, J.A. 2014: Direct superior tibiofibular joint arthrography demonstrates consistent communication with the tibiofemoral joint. Clinical Anatomy 27(8): 1128-1129

Vargo, D.M. 2010: Direct supervision requirements and incident to services: a primer for the WOC nurse. Journal of Wound Ostomy and Continence Nursing: Official Publication of Wound Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society 37(2): 148-151

Ribeiro, T.; Lordelo, M.M.; Alves, S.P.; Bessa, R.J.B.; Costa, P.; Lemos, J.P.C.; Ferreira, L.M.A.; Fontes, C.M.G.A.; Prates, J.A.M. 2013: Direct supplementation of diet is the most efficient way of enriching broiler meat with n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. British Poultry Science 54(6): 753-765

Rège-Walther, M.; Mazzocato, C.; Peytremann-Bridevaux, I. 2012: Direct support measures reduce psychological stress in family caregivers. Praxis 101(21): 1383-1384

Bogenschutz, M.D.; Hewitt, A.; Nord, D.; Hepperlen, R. 2014: Direct support workforce supporting individuals with IDD: current wages, benefits, and stability. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities 52(5): 317-329

Küpper, C.S.; Benoit, R.G.; Dalgleish, T.; Anderson, M.C. 2014: Direct suppression as a mechanism for controlling unpleasant memories in daily life. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General 143(4): 1443-1449

Ritter, C.S.; Brown, A.J. 2011: Direct suppression of Pth gene expression by the vitamin D prohormones doxercalciferol and calcidiol requires the vitamin D receptor. Journal of Molecular Endocrinology 46(2): 63-66

Fuller, S.J.; Zhao, Y.; Cliff, S.S.; Wexler, A.S.; Kalberer, M. 2012: Direct surface analysis of time-resolved aerosol impactor samples with ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry. Analytical Chemistry 84(22): 9858-9864

Cranston, E.D.; Gray, D.G.; Rutland, M.W. 2010: Direct surface force measurements of polyelectrolyte multilayer films containing nanocrystalline cellulose. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 26(22): 17190-17197

Mauriz, E.; García-Fernández, C.; Mercader, J.V.; Abad-Fuentes, A.; Escuela, A.M.; Lechuga, L.M. 2012: Direct surface plasmon resonance immunosensing of pyraclostrobin residues in untreated fruit juices. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 404(10): 2877-2886

Munoz, E.M.; Lorenzo-Abalde, S.; González-Fernández, A.; Quintela, O.; Lopez-Rivadulla, M.; Riguera, R. 2011: Direct surface plasmon resonance immunosensor for in situ detection of benzoylecgonine, the major cocaine metabolite. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 26(11): 4423-4428

Acikgoz, C.; Hempenius, M.A.; Julius Vancso, G.; Huskens, J. 2009: Direct surface structuring of organometallic resists using nanoimprint lithography. Nanotechnology 20(13): 135304

Guerrini, L.; Krpetić, Že.; van Lierop, D.; Alvarez-Puebla, R.A.; Graham, D. 2015: Direct surface-enhanced Raman scattering analysis of DNA duplexes. Angewandte Chemie 54(4): 1144-1148

Rautenbach, M.; Eyéghé-Bickong, H.A.é; Vlok, N.M.é; Stander, M.; de Beer, A.é 2012: Direct surfactin-gramicidin S antagonism supports detoxification in mixed producer cultures of Bacillus subtilis and Aneurinibacillus migulanus. Microbiology 158(Part 12): 3072-3082

Onceanu, D.; Stewart, A.J. 2011: Direct surgeon control of the computer in the operating room. Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention: Miccai . International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention 14(Part 1): 121-128

Takami, T.; Yamagata, T.; Mitsuhashi, Y.; Hayasaki, K.; Ohata, K. 2012: Direct surgery for spinal arteriovenous fistulas of the filum terminale with intraoperative image guidance. Spine 37(24): E1524-E1528

McLEAN, J.M. 1949: Direct surgery of paretic oblique muscles. Archives of Ophthalmology 42(1): 50-65

Kawaguchi, T.; Hosoda, K.; Shibata, Y.; Kidoguchi, K.; Koyama, J.; Tamaki, N. 2002: Direct surgical removal of the dural arteriovenous fistulas involving transverse-sigmoid sinuses. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience: Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia 9(Suppl 1): 16-18

Binning, M.J.; Eskandari, R.; Couldwell, W.T. 2010: Direct surgical repair of carotid pseudoaneurysm in an infant. Child's Nervous System: Chns: Official Journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery 26(9): 1151-1153

Chan, E.; Snibson, G.R.; Poon, A. 2013: Direct surgical repair of corneal perforation in pellucid marginal degeneration: a case series. Cornea 32(7): 1058-1062

Drazin, D.; Shirzadi, A.; Jeswani, S.; Ching, H.; Rosner, J.; Rasouli, A.; Kim, T.; Pashman, R.; Johnson, J.P. 2011: Direct surgical repair of spondylolysis in athletes: indications, techniques, and outcomes. Neurosurgical Focus 31(5): E9

Nakajima, H.; Kamiyama, H.; Nakamura, T.; Takizawa, K.; Ohata, K. 2013: Direct surgical treatment of giant intracranial aneurysms on the anterior communicating artery or anterior cerebral artery. Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica 53(3): 153-156

Nakajima, H.; Kamiyama, H.; Nakamura, T.; Takizawa, K.; Tokugawa, J.; Ohata, K. 2012: Direct surgical treatment of giant middle cerebral artery aneurysms using microvascular reconstruction techniques. Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica 52(2): 56-61

Irusta, G.; Abramovich, D.; Parborell, F.; Tesone, M. 2010: Direct survival role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on rat ovarian follicular cells. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology 325(1-2): 93-100

Bwanga, F.; Hoffner, S.; Haile, M.; Joloba, M.L. 2009: Direct susceptibility testing for multi drug resistant tuberculosis: a meta-analysis. Bmc Infectious Diseases 9: 67

Shah, P.M. 2007: Direct susceptibility testing of respiratory samples. Clinical infectious diseases: an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 45(3): 401; author reply 401-3

Litvinenko, I.V.; Odinak, M.M.; Mogil'naia, V.I.; Sologub, O.S.; Sakharovskaia, A.A. 2009: Direct switch from conventional levodopa to stalevo (levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone) improves quality of life in Parkinson's disease: results of an open-label clinical study. Zhurnal Nevrologii i Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova 109(1): 51-54

Eggert, K.; Skogar, O.; Amar, K.; Luotonen, L.; Kuoppamäki, M.; Leinonen, M.; Nissinen, H.; Oertel, W. 2010: Direct switch from levodopa/benserazide or levodopa/carbidopa to levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone in Parkinson's disease patients with wearing-off: efficacy, safety and feasibility--an open-label, 6-week study. Journal of Neural Transmission 117(3): 333-342

Joost, M.; Gualco, P.; Mallet-Ladeira, S.; Amgoune, A.; Bourissou, D. 2013: Direct syn insertion of alkynes and allenes into Au-Si bonds. Angewandte Chemie 52(28): 7160-7163

Hoshino, K.; Horie, M.; Nagy, A.; Berényi, A.; Benedek, G.ör.; Norita, M. 2010: Direct synaptic connections between superior colliculus afferents and thalamo-insular projection neurons in the feline suprageniculate nucleus: a double-labeling study with WGA-HRP and kainic acid. Neuroscience Research 66(1): 7-13

Hayakawa, T.; Kuwahara, S.; Maeda, S.; Tanaka, K.; Seki, M. 2008: Direct synaptic projections to the myenteric ganglion of the rat subdiaphragmatic esophagus from the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus. Neuroscience Research 61(4): 368-374

Li, B.-S.; Liu, W.-X.; Zhang, Q.-W.; Wang, S.-H.; Zhang, F.-M.; Zhang, S.-Y.; Tu, Y.-Q.; Cao, X.-P. 2013: Direct syntheses of spiro- and fused-hydrofurans by a tunable tandem semipinacol rearrangement/oxa-Michael addition protocol. Chemistry 19(17): 5246-5249

Pedersen, J.D.; Esposito, H.J.; Teh, K.S. 2011: Direct synthesis and characterization of optically transparent conformal zinc oxide nanocrystalline thin films by rapid thermal plasma CVD. Nanoscale Research Letters 6(1): 568

Iwamoto, T.; Matsumoto, K.; Matsushita, T.; Inokuchi, M.; Toshima, N. 2009: Direct synthesis and characterizations of fct-structured FePt nanoparticles using poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) as a protecting agent. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 336(2): 879-888

Ramm, J.H.; Gartmann, N.; Brühwiler, D. 2010: Direct synthesis and fluorescent imaging of bifunctionalized mesoporous iodopropyl-silica. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 345(2): 200-205

Kim, J.; Li, Z.; Park, I. 2011: Direct synthesis and integration of functional nanostructures in microfluidic devices. Lab on a Chip 11(11): 1946-1951

Vasile, E.; Serafim, A.; Petre, D.; Giol, D.; Dubruel, P.; Iovu, H.; Stancu, I.C. 2014: Direct synthesis and morphological characterization of gold-dendrimer nanocomposites prepared using PAMAM succinamic acid dendrimers: preliminary study of the calcification potential. Thescientificworldjournal 2014: 103462

Lim, S.; Yoon, S.-H.; Mochida, I.; Jung, D.-H. 2009: Direct synthesis and structural analysis of nitrogen-doped carbon nanofibers. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 25(14): 8268-8273

Bourlier, J.; Jouaiti, A.; Kyritsakas-Gruber, N.; Allouche, L.; Planeix, J.-M.; Hosseini, M.W. 2008: Direct synthesis and structural characterisation of tri- and tetra-nuclear silver metallaknotanes by self-assembly approach. Chemical Communications 46: 6191-6193

Hashimoto, T.; Hirose, D.; Taniguchi, T. 2014: Direct synthesis of 1,4-diols from alkenes by iron-catalyzed aerobic hydration and C-H hydroxylation. Angewandte Chemie 53(10): 2730-2734

Zhou, Y.; Lecourt, T.; Micouin, L. 2010: Direct synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted-5-alumino-1,2,3-triazoles: copper-catalyzed cycloaddition of organic azides and mixed aluminum acetylides. Angewandte Chemie 49(14): 2607-2610

Tuteja, J.; Choudhary, H.; Nishimura, S.; Ebitani, K. 2014: Direct synthesis of 1,6-hexanediol from HMF over a heterogeneous Pd/ZrP catalyst using formic acid as hydrogen source. Chemsuschem 7(1): 96-100

Ruan, J.; Iggo, J.A.; Xiao, J. 2011: Direct synthesis of 1-indanones via Pd-catalyzed olefination and ethylene glycol-promoted aldol-type annulation cascade. Organic Letters 13(2): 268-271

Xu, W.; Kloeckner, U.; Nachtsheim, B.J. 2013: Direct synthesis of 2,5-disubstituted oxazoles through an iodine-catalyzed decarboxylative domino reaction. Journal of Organic Chemistry 78(12): 6065-6074

Zhu, D.; Baryal, K.N.; Adhikari, S.; Zhu, J. 2014: Direct synthesis of 2-deoxy-β-glycosides via anomeric O-alkylation with secondary electrophiles. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136(8): 3172-3175

Jeong, Y.; Kim, B.-I.; Lee, J.K.; Ryu, J.-S. 2014: Direct synthesis of 4-fluoroisoxazoles through gold-catalyzed cascade cyclization-fluorination of 2-alkynone O-methyl oximes. Journal of Organic Chemistry 79(14): 6444-6455

Salgueiro, W.G.; Xavier, M.íc.C.D.F.; Duarte, L.F.B.; Câmara, D.F.; Fagundez, D.A.; Soares, A.T.G.; Perin, G.; Alves, D.; Avila, D.S. 2014: Direct synthesis of 4-organylsulfenyl-7-chloro quinolines and their toxicological and pharmacological activities in Caenorhabditis elegans. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 75: 448-459

Guo, H.-M.; Li, P.; Niu, H.-Y.; Wang, D.-C.; Qu, G.-R. 2010: Direct synthesis of 6-arylpurines by reaction of 6-chloropurines with activated aromatics. Journal of Organic Chemistry 75(17): 6016-6018

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Ge, L.-S.; Wang, Z.-L.; An, X.-L.; Luo, X.; Deng, W.-P. 2014: Direct synthesis of polysubstituted 2-aminothiophenes by Cu(II)-catalyzed addition/oxidative cyclization of alkynoates with thioamides. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 12(42): 8473-8479

Jackowski, O.; Lecourt, T.; Micouin, L. 2011: Direct synthesis of polysubstituted aluminoisoxazoles and pyrazoles by a metalative cyclization. Organic Letters 13(20): 5664-5667

Inagaki, S.; Guan, S.; Yang, Q.; Kapoor, M.P.; Shimada, T. 2008: Direct synthesis of porous organosilicas containing chiral organic groups within their framework and a new analytical method for enantiomeric purity of organosilicas. Chemical Communications 2: 202-204

Movassaghi, M.; Hill, M.D.; Ahmad, O.K. 2007: Direct synthesis of pyridine derivatives. Journal of the American Chemical Society 129(33): 10096-10097

Srimani, D.; Ben-David, Y.; Milstein, D. 2013: Direct synthesis of pyridines and quinolines by coupling of γ-amino-alcohols with secondary alcohols liberating H2 catalyzed by ruthenium pincer complexes. Chemical Communications 49(59): 6632-6634

Srimani, D.; Ben-David, Y.; Milstein, D. 2013: Direct synthesis of pyrroles by dehydrogenative coupling of β-aminoalcohols with secondary alcohols catalyzed by ruthenium pincer complexes. Angewandte Chemie 52(14): 4012-4015

Zeng, J.; Bai, Y.; Cai, S.; Ma, J.; Liu, X.-W. 2011: Direct synthesis of pyrroles via a silver-promoted three-component reaction involving unusual imidazole ring opening. Chemical Communications 47(48): 12855-12857

Dong, R.; Molloy, R.P.; Lindau, M.; Ober, C.K. 2010: Direct synthesis of quaternized polymer brushes and their application for guiding neuronal growth. Biomacromolecules 11(8): 2027-2032

Ohta, Y.; Tokimizu, Y.; Oishi, S.; Fujii, N.; Ohno, H. 2010: Direct synthesis of quinazolines through copper-catalyzed reaction of aniline-derived benzamidines. Organic Letters 12(17): 3963-3965

Jang, B.; Park, M.; Chae, O.B.; Park, S.; Kim, Y.; Oh, S.M.; Piao, Y.; Hyeon, T. 2012: Direct synthesis of self-assembled ferrite/carbon hybrid nanosheets for high performance lithium-ion battery anodes. Journal of the American Chemical Society 134(36): 15010-15015

Abbas, M.; Wessjohann, L.A. 2012: Direct synthesis of sensitive selenocysteine peptides by the Ugi reaction. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 10(47): 9330-9333

Wang, Z.; Li, F.; Stein, A. 2007: Direct synthesis of shaped carbon nanoparticles with ordered cubic mesostructure. Nano Letters 7(10): 3223-3226

Yun, J.; Jeong, Y.; Lee, G.-H. 2009: Direct synthesis of silicon oxide nanowires on organic polymer substrates. Nanotechnology 20(36): 365606

Weng, C.-H.; Su, H.-C.; Yang, C.-S.; Shin, K.-Y.; Leou, K.-C.; Tsai, C.-H. 2006: Direct synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes selectively suspended on tips of vertically aligned silicon nanostructures fabricated by hydrogen plasma etching. Nanotechnology 17(22): 5644-5651

Zhang, J.-X.; Zheng, Y.-P.; Lan, L.; Mo, S.; Yu, P.-Y.; Shi, W.; Wang, R.-M. 2009: Direct synthesis of solvent-free multiwall carbon nanotubes/silica nonionic nanofluid hybrid material. Acs Nano 3(8): 2185-2190

Negoi, A.; Trotus, I.Teodor.; Mamula Steiner, O.; Tudorache, M.; Kuncser, V.; Macovei, D.; Parvulescu, V.I.; Coman, S.M. 2013: Direct synthesis of sorbitol and glycerol from cellulose over ionic Ru/magnetite nanoparticles in the absence of external hydrogen. Chemsuschem 6(11): 2090-2094

Wang, L.; Nemoto, Y.; Yamauchi, Y. 2011: Direct synthesis of spatially-controlled Pt-on-Pd bimetallic nanodendrites with superior electrocatalytic activity. Journal of the American Chemical Society 133(25): 9674-9677

Maulide, N.; Souris, C.; Frébault, F.éd.ér.; Luparia, M.; Audisio, D. 2014: Direct synthesis of stereodefined and functionalized dienes as valuable building blocks. Chimia 68(4): 248-251

Wang, J.-g.; Wang, M.; Xiang, J.-c.; Zhu, Y.-p.; Xue, W.-j.; Wu, A.-x. 2012: Direct synthesis of substituted naphthalenes from 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds and 1,2-bis(halomethyl)benzenes including a novel rearrangement aromatization of benzo[c]oxepine. Organic Letters 14(23): 6060-6063

Clayden, J.; Rowbottom, S.J.M.; Ebenezer, W.J.; Hutchings, M.G. 2009: Direct synthesis of sulfonated azacalixarenes in water. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 7(23): 4871-4880

García, F.; Less, R.J.; Naseri, V.; McPartlin, M.; Rawson, J.M.; Sancho Tomas, M.; Wright, D.S. 2008: Direct synthesis of the 1,2,3-[C6H4P...P...P]- anion, isoelectronic with the indenyl anion [C6H4CH...CH...CH]-. Chemical Communications 7: 859-861

García-Rodríguez, R.úl.; Wright, D.S. 2014: Direct synthesis of the Janus-head ligand ((Me)Py)3Sn-Sn((Me)Py)3 using an unusual pyridyl-transfer reaction ((Me)Py = 6-methyl-2-pyridyl). Dalton Transactions 43(39): 14529-14532

Zhao, D.; Gao, W.; Mu, Y.; Ye, L. 2010: Direct synthesis of titanium complexes with chelating cis-9,10-dihydrophenanthrenediamide ligands through sequential C-C bond-forming reactions from o-metalated arylimines. Chemistry 16(14): 4394-4401

Ueda, M.; Sato, A.; Ikeda, Y.; Miyoshi, T.; Naito, T.; Miyata, O. 2010: Direct synthesis of trisubstituted isoxazoles through gold-catalyzed domino reaction of alkynyl oxime ethers. Organic Letters 12(11): 2594-2597

Qi, J.Quan.; Peng, T.; Hu, Y.Ming.; Sun, L.; Wang, Y.; Chen, W.Ping.; Li, L.Tu.; Nan, C.Wen.; Chan, H.Lai.Wah. 2011: Direct synthesis of ultrafine tetragonal BaTiO3 nanoparticles at room temperature. Nanoscale Research Letters 6(1): 466

Yang, Z.; Chen, X.; Nie, H.; Zhang, K.; Li, W.; Yi, B.; Xu, L. 2008: Direct synthesis of ultralong carbon nanotube bundles by spray pyrolysis and investigation of growth mechanism. Nanotechnology 19(8): 085606

Lin, Y.-C.; Lu, N.; Perea-Lopez, N.; Li, J.; Lin, Z.; Peng, X.; Lee, C.H.; Sun, C.; Calderin, L.; Browning, P.N.; Bresnehan, M.S.; Kim, M.J.; Mayer, T.S.; Terrones, M.; Robinson, J.A. 2014: Direct synthesis of van der Waals solids. Acs Nano 8(4): 3715-3723

Lu, L.; Chen, J.; Li, L.; Wang, W. 2012: Direct synthesis of vertically aligned ZnO nanowires on FTO substrates using a CVD method and the improvement of photovoltaic performance. Nanoscale Research Letters 7(1): 293

Mori, K.; Kondo, Y.; Yamashita, H. 2010: Direct synthesis of water-dispersible FePt nanoparticles capped with L-cysteine. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 10(1): 222-226

Zhuang, Z.; Lu, X.; Peng, Q.; Li, Y. 2010: Direct synthesis of water-soluble ultrathin CdS nanorods and reversible tuning of the solubility by alkalinity. Journal of the American Chemical Society 132(6): 1819-1821

Shen, Z.-L.; Goh, K.K.K.; Yang, Y.-S.; Lai, Y.-C.; Wong, C.H.A.; Cheong, H.-L.; Loh, T.-P. 2011: Direct synthesis of water-tolerant alkyl indium reagents and their application in palladium-catalyzed couplings with aryl halides. Angewandte Chemie 50(2): 511-514

Tada, N.; Ban, K.; Hirashima, S.-I.; Miura, T.; Itoh, A. 2010: Direct synthesis of α-bromoketones from alkylarenes by aerobic visible light photooxidation. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 8(20): 4701-4704

Maji, A.; Hazra, A.; Maiti, D. 2014: Direct synthesis of α-trifluoromethyl ketone from (hetero)arylacetylene: design, intermediate trapping, and mechanistic investigations. Organic Letters 16(17): 4524-4527

Zheng, J.; Urkalan, K.B.; Herzon, S.B. 2013: Direct synthesis of β-N-glycosides by the reductive glycosylation of azides with protected and native carbohydrate donors. Angewandte Chemie 52(23): 6068-6071

Murru, S.; Gallo, A.A.; Srivastava, R.S. 2012: Direct synthesis of β-alkyl N-aryl aza Baylis-Hillman adducts via nitroso-ene reaction. Journal of Organic Chemistry 77(16): 7119-7123

Singjunla, Y.; Baudoux, J.ér.ôm.; Rouden, J. 2013: Direct synthesis of β-hydroxy-α-amino acids via diastereoselective decarboxylative aldol reaction. Organic Letters 15(22): 5770-5773

Buvaylo, E.A.; Kokozay, V.N.; Vassilyeva, O.Y.; Skelton, B.W.; Eremenko, I.L.; Jezierska, J.; Ozarowski, A. 2009: Direct synthesis, crystal structure, high-Field EPR, and magnetic studies on an octanuclear heterometallic Cu(II)/Cd complex of triethanolamine. Inorganic Chemistry 48(23): 11092-11097

Makhankova, V.G.; Beznischenko, A.O.; Kokozay, V.N.; Zubatyuk, R.I.; Shishkin, O.V.; Jezierska, J.; Ozarowski, A. 2008: Direct synthesis, crystal structures, high-field EPR, and magnetic studies of heterometallic polymers containing manganese(II) carboxylates interconnected by [Cu(en)2]2+. Inorganic Chemistry 47(11): 4554-4563

Braunschweig, H.; Geetharani, K.; Jimenez-Halla, J.O.C.; Schäfer, M. 2014: Direct synthetic route to functionalized 1,2-azaborinines. Angewandte Chemie 53(13): 3500-3504

Allen, H.A.; Humphreys, G.W. 2009: Direct tactile stimulation of dorsal occipito-temporal cortex in a visual agnosic. Current Biology: Cb 19(12): 1044-1049

Kuchař, L.; Asfaw, B.; Poupětová, H.; Honzíková, J.; Tureček, F.še.; Ledvinová, J. 2013: Direct tandem mass spectrometric profiling of sulfatides in dry urinary samples for screening of metachromatic leukodystrophy. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 425: 153-159

Otero-Fernández, M.; Cocho, J.é Án.; Tabernero, M.ía.J.ús.; Bermejo, A.M.ía.; Bermejo-Barrera, P.; Moreda-Piñeiro, A. 2013: Direct tandem mass spectrometry for the simultaneous assay of opioids, cocaine and metabolites in dried urine spots. Analytica Chimica Acta 784: 25-32

Wawrzyńska, A.; Kurzyk, A.; Mierzwińska, M.; Płochocka, D.; Wieczorek, G.; Sirko, A. 2013: Direct targeting of Arabidopsis cysteine synthase complexes with synthetic polypeptides to selectively deregulate cysteine synthesis. Plant Science: An International Journal of Experimental Plant Biology 207: 148-157

Lee, M.-H.; Huang, Z.; Kim, D.J.; Kim, S.-H.; Kim, M.O.; Lee, S.-Y.; Xie, H.; Park, S.J.; Kim, J.Y.; Kundu, J.K.; Bode, A.M.; Surh, Y.-J.; Dong, Z. 2013: Direct targeting of MEK1/2 and RSK2 by silybin induces cell-cycle arrest and inhibits melanoma cell growth. Cancer Prevention Research 6(5): 455-465

Spiegel, J.; Cromm, P.M.; Itzen, A.; Goody, R.S.; Grossmann, T.N.; Waldmann, H. 2014: Direct targeting of Rab-GTPase-effector interactions. Angewandte Chemie 53(9): 2498-2503

Kravets, J.L.; Reyes, B.A.S.; Unterwald, E.M.; Van Bockstaele, E.J. 2015: Direct targeting of peptidergic amygdalar neurons by noradrenergic afferents: linking stress-integrative circuitry. Brain Structure and Function 220(1): 541-558

Kim, D.H.; Hwang, I. 2013: Direct targeting of proteins from the cytosol to organelles: the ER versus endosymbiotic organelles. Traffic 14(6): 613-621

Raina, D.; Ahmad, R.; Joshi, M.D.; Yin, L.; Wu, Z.; Kawano, T.; Vasir, B.; Avigan, D.; Kharbanda, S.; Kufe, D. 2009: Direct targeting of the mucin 1 oncoprotein blocks survival and tumorigenicity of human breast carcinoma cells. Cancer Research 69(12): 5133-5141

Buentjen, L.; Kopitzki, K.; Schmitt, F.C.; Voges, J.; Tempelmann, C.; Kaufmann, J.; Kanowski, M. 2014: Direct targeting of the thalamic anteroventral nucleus for deep brain stimulation by T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at 3 T. Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery 92(1): 25-30

Hahne, G.; Grossmann, T.N. 2013: Direct targeting of β-catenin: Inhibition of protein-protein interactions for the inactivation of Wnt signaling. Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 21(14): 4020-4026

Majerczyk, C.D.; Dunman, P.M.; Luong, T.T.; Lee, C.Y.; Sadykov, M.R.; Somerville, G.A.; Bodi, K.; Sonenshein, A.L. 2010: Direct targets of CodY in Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of Bacteriology 192(11): 2861-2877

Parisi, S.; Cozzuto, L.; Tarantino, C.; Passaro, F.; Ciriello, S.; Aloia, L.; Antonini, D.; De Simone, V.; Pastore, L.; Russo, T. 2010: Direct targets of Klf5 transcription factor contribute to the maintenance of mouse embryonic stem cell undifferentiated state. Bmc Biology 8: 128

Luo, S.D.; Shi, G.W.; Baker, B.S. 2011: Direct targets of the D. melanogaster DSXF protein and the evolution of sexual development. Development 138(13): 2761-2771

Reeves, W.M.; Lynch, T.J.; Mobin, R.; Finkelstein, R.R. 2011: Direct targets of the transcription factors ABA-Insensitive(ABI)4 and ABI5 reveal synergistic action by ABI4 and several bZIP ABA response factors. Plant Molecular Biology 75(4-5): 347-363

Bagheri, A.; Ahadi, H.; Babsharif, B.; Salour, H.; Yazdani, S. 2012: Direct tarsus to frontalis muscle sling without flap creation for correction of blepharoptosis with poor levator function. Orbit 31(1): 48-52

Su, W.M.; Juestel, M.J. 2010: Direct teaching of thinking skills using clinical simulation. Nurse Educator 35(5): 197-204

Blalock, J.S.; Cooper, J.R. 2008: Direct technique for an immediate provisional: a clinical tip. Dental Assistant 77(5): 40 42

Basun, S.A.; Cook, G.; Evans, D.R. 2008: Direct temperature dependence measurements of dark conductivity and two-beam coupling in LiNbO3:Fe. Optics Express 16(6): 3993-4000

Desiatov, B.; Goykhman, I.; Levy, U. 2014: Direct temperature mapping of nanoscale plasmonic devices. Nano Letters 14(2): 648-652

Hsieh, Y.-T.; Leong, T.-I.; Huang, C.-C.; Yeh, C.-S.; Sun, I.-W. 2010: Direct template-free electrochemical growth of hexagonal CuSn tubes from an ionic liquid. Chemical Communications 46(3): 484-486

Reach, J.S.; Dickey, I.D.; Zobitz, M.E.; Adams, J.E.; Scully, S.P.; Lewallen, D.G. 2007: Direct tendon attachment and healing to porous tantalum: an experimental animal study. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume 89(5): 1000-1009

Maunsell, K. 1946: Direct test for blocking antibody in treated hay-fever. Lancet 2(6415): 199-201

Arissian, L.; Smeenk, C.; Turner, F.; Trallero, C.; Sokolov, A.V.; Villeneuve, D.M.; Staudte, A.; Corkum, P.B. 2010: Direct test of laser tunneling with electron momentum imaging. Physical Review Letters 105(13): 133002

Giordano, A.N.; Morton, S.M.; Jensen, L.; Lear, B.J. 2013: Direct test of the equivalency of dynamic IR and dynamic raman spectroscopies as techniques for observing ultrafast molecular dynamics. Journal of Physical Chemistry. a 117(10): 2067-2074

Sigala, P.A.; Crowley, J.R.; Hsieh, S.; Henderson, J.P.; Goldberg, D.E. 2012: Direct tests of enzymatic heme degradation by the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Journal of Biological Chemistry 287(45): 37793-37807

Vahia, A.V.; Martin, C.T. 2011: Direct tests of the energetic basis of abortive cycling in transcription. Biochemistry 50(32): 7015-7022

Frandsen, S.K.; Gissel, H.; Hojman, P.; Tramm, T.; Eriksen, J.; Gehl, J. 2012: Direct therapeutic applications of calcium electroporation to effectively induce tumor necrosis. Cancer Research 72(6): 1336-1341

Wang, D.-S.; Xie, T.; Peng, Q.; Zhang, S.-Y.; Chen, J.; Li, Y.-D. 2008: Direct thermal decomposition of metal nitrates in octadecylamine to metal oxide nanocrystals. Chemistry 14(8): 2507-2513

Chin, T.K.; Lee, F.Y.; McKinley, I.M.; Goljahi, S.; Lynch, C.S.; Pilon, L. 2012: Direct thermal to electrical energy conversion using 9.5/65/35 PLZT ceramics in the ergodic relaxor phase. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control 59(11): 2373-2385

Han, H.; Bhushan, A.; Yaghmaie, F.; Davis, C.E. 2010: Direct thermal-UV nanoimprint of an iron-containing organometallic hybrid film. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics: Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena: Jvst B 28(1): 78-81

Terpstra, T.; McNally, J.; Han, T.-H.-L.; Ha-Duong, N.-T.; El-Hage-Chahine, J.-M.; Bou-Abdallah, F. 2014: Direct thermodynamic and kinetic measurements of Fe²⁺ and Zn²⁺ binding to human serum transferrin. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 136: 24-32

Fiek, M.; Gindele, F.; von Bary, C.; Muessig, D.; Lucic, A.; Hoffmann, E.; Reithmann, C.; Steinbeck, G. 2013: Direct thermography-a new in vitro method to characterize temperature kinetics of ablation catheters. Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology: An International Journal of Arrhythmias and Pacing 38(1): 53-59

Schacher, B.; Bürklin, T.; Horodko, M.; Raetzke, P.; Ratka-Krüger, P.; Eickholz, P. 2010: Direct thickness measurements of the hard palate mucosa. Quintessence International 41(8): 703

Kuttner, C.; Maier, P.C.; Kunert, C.; Schlaad, H.; Fery, A. 2013: Direct thiol-ene photocoating of polyorganosiloxane microparticles. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 29(52): 16119-16126

Shibahara, F.; Sugiura, R.; Murai, T. 2009: Direct thionation and selenation of amides using elemental sulfur and selenium and hydrochlorosilanes in the presence of amines. Organic Letters 11(14): 3064-3067

Sognnaes, R.F. 1947: Direct three dimensional observations on the organic elements of mature human enamel. Journal of Dental Research 26(6): 461

Liu, L.; Qian, C.; Jiang, L.; Yu, H.-Q. 2014: Direct three-dimensional characterization and multiscale visualization of wheat straw deconstruction by white rot fungus. Environmental Science and Technology 48(16): 9819-9825

Cui, C.; Jorgensen, S.M.; Eaker, D.R.; Ritman, E.L. 2010: Direct three-dimensional coherently scattered x-ray microtomography. Medical Physics 37(12): 6317-6322

Naulleau, P.; Brown, M.; Chen, C.; Leith, E. 1996: Direct three-dimensional image transmission through single-mode fibers with monochromatic light. Optics Letters 21(1): 36-38

Cheng, Y.; Suhonen, H.; Helfen, L.; Li, J.; Xu, F.; Grunze, M.; Levkin, P.A.; Baumbach, T. 2014: Direct three-dimensional imaging of polymer-water interfaces by nanoscale hard X-ray phase tomography. Soft Matter 10(17): 2982-2990

Luo, C.; Zheng, H.; Wang, L.; Fang, H.; Hu, J.; Fan, C.; Cao, Y.; Wang, J. 2010: Direct three-dimensional imaging of the buried interfaces between water and superhydrophobic surfaces. Angewandte Chemie 49(48): 9145-9148

Jhaveri, S.J.; McMullen, J.D.; Sijbesma, R.; Tan, L.-S.; Zipfel, W.; Ober, C.K. 2009: Direct three-dimensional microfabrication of hydrogels via two-photon lithography in aqueous solution. Chemistry of Materials: a Publication of the American Chemical Society 21(10): 2003-2006

Abd-Elmoniem, K.Z.; Stuber, M.; Prince, J.L. 2008: Direct three-dimensional myocardial strain tensor quantification and tracking using zHARP. Medical Image Analysis 12(6): 778-786

Cheng, A.; Kang, J.U.; Taylor, R.H.; Boctor, E.M. 2013: Direct three-dimensional ultrasound-to-video registration using photoacoustic markers. Journal of Biomedical Optics 18(6): 066013

Milanesi, L.; Sheynis, T.; Xue, W.-F.; Orlova, E.V.; Hellewell, A.L.; Jelinek, R.; Hewitt, E.W.; Radford, S.E.; Saibil, H.R. 2012: Direct three-dimensional visualization of membrane disruption by amyloid fibrils. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 109(50): 20455-20460

Gomes, A.S.L.; Carvalho, M.T.; Dominguez, C.T.; de Araújo, C.B.; Prasad, P.N. 2014: Direct three-photon excitation of upconversion random laser emission in a weakly scattering organic colloidal system. Optics Express 22(12): 14305-14310

Velat, G.J.; Skowlund, C.J.; Waters, M.F.; Mocco, J.; Hoh, B.L. 2012: Direct thrombectomy using the Penumbra thromboaspiration catheter for the treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. World Neurosurgery 77(3-4): 591.E15-18

Galanis, T.; Merli, G.J. 2013: Direct thrombin and factor Xa inhibition for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. Hospital Practice 41(1): 26-36

Streif, W.; Ageno, W. 2011: Direct thrombin and factor Xa inhibitors in children: a quest for new anticoagulants for children. Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift 161(3-4): 73-79

Heinze, H.; Darius, H. 2007: Direct thrombin inhibition in interventional cardiology. the ACUITY trial. Hamostaseologie 27(5): 333-337

Ahrens, I.; Smith, B.K.; Bode, C.; Peter, K. 2007: Direct thrombin inhibition with bivalirudin as an antithrombotic strategy in general and interventional cardiology. Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism and Toxicology 3(4): 609-620

Aquilina, A.L.; Brunton, L.R.; Whitehouse, M.R.; Sullivan, N.; Blom, A.W. 2012: Direct thrombin inhibitor (DTI) vs. aspirin in primary total hip and knee replacement using wound ooze as the primary outcome measure. a prospective cohort study. Hip International: the Journal of Clinical and Experimental Research on Hip Pathology and Therapy 22(1): 22-27

Lyden, P.; Pereira, B.; Chen, B.; Zhao, L.; Lamb, J.; Lei, I.-f.; Rajput, P. 2014: Direct thrombin inhibitor argatroban reduces stroke damage in 2 different models. Stroke 45(3): 896-899

Giraud, S.; Thuillier, R.; Belliard, A.; Hebrard, W.; Nadeau, Cédric.; Milin, S.; Goujon, J-Michel.; Manguy, E.; Mauco, Gérard.; Hauet, T.; Macchi, L. 2009: Direct thrombin inhibitor prevents delayed graft function in a porcine model of renal transplantation. Transplantation 87(11): 1636-1644

Yang, Z.; Tu, Q.; Maitz, M.F.; Zhou, S.; Wang, J.; Huang, N. 2012: Direct thrombin inhibitor-bivalirudin functionalized plasma polymerized allylamine coating for improved biocompatibility of vascular devices. Biomaterials 33(32): 7959-7971

O'Brien, P.Joshua.; Mureebe, L. 2012: Direct thrombin inhibitors. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics 17(1): 5-11

Morales-Vidal, S.; Schneck, M.J.; Flaster, M.; Biller, J.é 2012: Direct thrombin inhibitors and factor Xa inhibitors in patients with cerebrovascular disease. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics 12(2): 179-189; Quiz 190

Olah, Z.; Szarvas, M.; Bereczky, Z.; Kerenyi, A.; Kappelmayer, J.; Boda, Z. 2013: Direct thrombin inhibitors and factor xa inhibitors can influence the diluted prothrombin time used as the initial screen for lupus anticoagulant. Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 137(7): 967-973

Turi, Z.G. 2013: Direct thrombin inhibitors and vascular closure devices: same answers, same questions. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions: Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography and Interventions 81(2): 301-302

Abel, E.E.; Kane-Gill, S.L.; Seybert, A.L.; Kellum, J.A. 2012: Direct thrombin inhibitors for management of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in patients receiving renal replacement therapy: comparison of clinical outcomes. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy: Ajhp: Official Journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists 69(18): 1559-1567

Bamberg, K. 2012: Direct thrombin inhibitors for the treatment of HIT. Jaapa: Official Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants 25(6): 18

Steffel, J.; Tanner, F.C. 2009: Direct thrombin inhibitors in atrial fibrillation reloaded. European Heart Journal 30(23): 2832-2834

Rupprecht, H.-J.ür. 2009: Direct thrombin inhibitors in patients with mechanical heart valves: ready for clinical trials?. Thrombosis and Haemostasis 101(6): 995-996

Salazar, C.A.; del Aguila, D.; Cordova, E.G. 2014: Direct thrombin inhibitors versus vitamin K antagonists for preventing cerebral or systemic embolism in people with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014(3): Cd009893

Salazar, C.A.; Malaga, G.; Malasquez, G. 2010: Direct thrombin inhibitors versus vitamin K antagonists or low molecular weight heparins for prevention of venous thromboembolism following total hip or knee replacement. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010(4): Cd005981

Sachdeva, A.; Paul, B. 2014: Direct thrombin inhibitors versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 62(4): 361-362

Perzborn, E.; Heitmeier, S.; Buetehorn, U.; Laux, V. 2014: Direct thrombin inhibitors, but not the direct factor Xa inhibitor rivaroxaban, increase tissue factor-induced hypercoagulability in vitro and in vivo. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis: Jth 12(7): 1054-1065

Kamboj, J.; Kottalgi, M.; Cirra, V.Reddy.; Shah, N.; Kamboj, R. 2012: Direct thrombin inhibitors: a case indicating benefit from 'plasmapheresis' in toxicity: a call for establishing "guidelines" in overdose and to find an "antidote"!. American Journal of Therapeutics 19(6): E182-E185

Mureebe, L. 2007: Direct thrombin inhibitors: alternatives to heparin. Vascular 15(6): 372-375

Rhea, J.M.; Molinaro, R.J. 2011: Direct thrombin inhibitors: clinical uses, mechanism of action, and laboratory measurement. Mlo: Medical Laboratory Observer 43(8): 20; 22, 24

Kong, Y.; Chen, H.; Wang, Y-Qing.; Meng, L.; Wei, J-Fu. 2014: Direct thrombin inhibitors: patents 2002-2012 (Review). Molecular medicine reports 9(5): 1506-1514

Kozek-Langenecker, S.A. 2008: Direct thrombin inhibitors: pharmacology and application in cardiovascular anesthesia. Der Anaesthesist 57(6): 597-606

Schaden, E.; Kozek-Langenecker, S.A. 2010: Direct thrombin inhibitors: pharmacology and application in intensive care medicine. Intensive Care Medicine 36(7): 1127-1137

Rahman, M.; Velat, G.J.; Hoh, B.L.; Mocco, J. 2009: Direct thrombolysis for cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. Neurosurgical Focus 27(5): E7

Jabbar, A.A.; Yau, R.; Frazier, O.H.; Delgado, R. 2013: Direct thrombolytic therapy for thrombosis of a centrifugal flow left ventricular assist device. Asaio Journal 59(5): 530-532

Fujimoto, M.; Tateshima, S.; Ali, L.; Raychev, R.; Vinuela, F. 2013: Direct thrombus aspiration using the Penumbra system for the treatment of pediatric intracranial dissection. Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery 5(6): E43

Kim, D.-E.; Kim, J.-Y.; Nahrendorf, M.; Lee, S.-K.; Ryu, J.H.; Kim, K.; Kwon, I.C.; Schellingerhout, D. 2011: Direct thrombus imaging as a means to control the variability of mouse embolic infarct models: the role of optical molecular imaging. Stroke 42(12): 3566-3573

Kang, D.-H.; Hwang, Y.-H.; Kim, Y.-S.; Park, J.; Kwon, O.; Jung, C. 2011: Direct thrombus retrieval using the reperfusion catheter of the penumbra system: forced-suction thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke. AJNR. American Journal of Neuroradiology 32(2): 283-287

Joseph, R.M.; Hagness, S.C.; Taflove, A. 1991: Direct time integration of Maxwell's equations in linear dispersive media with absorption for scattering and propagation of femtosecond electromagnetic pulses. Optics Letters 16(18): 1412-1414

Goorjian, P.M.; Taflove, A. 1992: Direct time integration of Maxwell's equations in nonlinear dispersive media for propagation and scattering of femtosecond electromagnetic solitons. Optics Letters 17(3): 180

Joseph, R.M.; Goorjian, P.M.; Taflove, A. 1993: Direct time integration of Maxwell's equations in two-dimensional dielectric waveguides for propagation and scattering of femtosecond electromagnetic solitons. Optics Letters 18(7): 491-493

Cojocaru, B.; Laferrière, M.; Carbonell, E.; Parvulescu, V.; García, H.; Scaiano, J.C. 2008: Direct time-resolved detection of singlet oxygen in zeolite-based photocatalysts. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 24(9): 4478-4481

Xue, J.; Du, L.; Zhu, R.; Huang, J.; Phillips, D.L. 2014: Direct time-resolved spectroscopic observation of arylnitrenium ion reactions with guanine-containing DNA oligomers. Journal of Organic Chemistry 79(8): 3610-3614

Park, Y.; Ahn, T.-J.; Azaña, J.é 2007: Direct time-response measurement of high-speed optical modulators based on stretched-pulse interferometry. Optics Letters 32(23): 3411-3413

Han, E.C.; Lee, Y.-S.; Liao, W.-S.; Liu, Y.-C.; Liao, H.-Y.; Jeng, L.-B. 2011: Direct tissue analysis by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry 412(3-4): 230-239

Herring, K.D.; Oppenheimer, S.R.; Caprioli, R.M. 2007: Direct tissue analysis by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry: application to kidney biology. Seminars in Nephrology 27(6): 597-608

Fradley, M.G.; Thakuria, J.V.; Collins, A.B.; Moore, S.A.; Stone, J.R. 2012: Direct tissue evaluation via immunofluorescence: in the diagnosis of hereditary transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis. Texas Heart Institute Journal 39(1): 71-75

Reeves, J.T.; Tan, Z.; Han, Z.S.; Li, G.; Zhang, Y.; Xu, Y.; Reeves, D.C.; Gonnella, N.C.; Ma, S.; Lee, H.; Lu, B.Z.; Senanayake, C.H. 2012: Direct titanium-mediated conversion of ketones into enamides with ammonia and acetic anhydride. Angewandte Chemie 51(6): 1400-1404

Wimer, D.C. 1966: Direct titration of amides as bases. Talanta 13(10): 1472

Sand, J.R.; Huber, C.O. 1967: Direct titration of glycerol by constant current potentiometry. Talanta 14(11): 1309-1314

Sun, K.; Tang, X.; Ran, Y.; He, R.; Shen, W.; Li, M. 2018: π-Bridge modification of thiazole-bridged DPP polymers for high performance near-IR OSCs. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: Pccp 20(3): 1664-1672

Magrini, N.; Font, M. 2007: Direct to consumer advertising of drugs in Europe. Bmj 335(7619): 526

Mintzes, B. 2008: Direct to consumer advertising of prescription drugs. Bmj 337: A985

Khosla, P.; Khosla, A. 2011: Direct to consumer advertising of prescription drugs on internet: A Boon or a Curse. Indian Journal of Pharmacology 43(4): 483-484

Ogunwale, B.; Clarke, J.; Young, D.; Mohammed, A.; Patil, S.; Meek, R.M.D. 2009: Direct to consumer advertising via the Internet, a study of hip resurfacing. Scottish Medical Journal 54(1): 10-13

Amber, K.; Brooks, L.; Ference, T. 2013: Direct to consumer advertising's effect on medical students: the case of fibromyalgia. Medical Teacher 35(11): 969-970

Medawar, C. 2008: Direct to consumer advertising: A cynical consultation exercise?. Bmj 336(7648): 787

Glaser, A.N. 2008: Direct to consumer advertising: Include cost of treatment. Bmj 336(7648): 788

Hauskeller, C. 2011: Direct to consumer genetic testing. BMJ 342: d2317

Evans, J.P.; Green, R.C. 2009: Direct to consumer genetic testing: Avoiding a culture war. Genetics in Medicine: Official Journal of the American College of Medical Genetics 11(8): 568-569

Becker, C. 2007: Direct to consumer. N.Y. gov., opponents make pitches on budget cuts. Modern Healthcare 37(11): 17

De Vita, R.; Buccheri, E.Maria.; Pozzi, M.; Zoccali, G. 2014: Direct to implant breast reconstruction by using SERI, preliminary report. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Cancer Research: Cr 33: 78

Terzis, J.K.; Karypidis, D. 2010: Direct tongue neurotization: the effect on speech intelligibility in patients with Möbius syndrome. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 125(1): 150-160

Aaltonen, T.; Álvarez González, B.; Amerio, S.; Amidei, D.; Anastassov, A.; Annovi, A.; Antos, J.; Apollinari, G.; Appel, J.A.; Apresyan, A.; Arisawa, T.; Artikov, A.; Asaadi, J.; Ashmanskas, W.; Auerbach, B.; Aurisano, A.; Azfar, F.; Badgett, W.; Barbaro-Galtieri, A.; Barnes, V.E.; Barnett, B.A.; Barria, P.; Bartos, P.; Bauce, M.; Bauer, G.; Bedeschi, F.; Beecher, D.; Behari, S.; Bellettini, G.; Bellinger, J.; Benjamin, D.; Beretvas, A.; Bhatti, A.; Binkley, M.; Bisello, D.; Bizjak, I.; Bland, K.R.; Blocker, C.; Blumenfeld, B.; Bocci, A.; Bodek, A.; Bortoletto, D.; Boudreau, J.; Boveia, A.; Brau, B.; Brigliadori, L.; Brisuda, A.; Bromberg, C.; Brucken, E.; Bucciantonio, M.; Budagov, J.; Budd, H.S.; Budd, S.; Burkett, K.; Busetto, G.; Bus 2010: Direct top-quark width measurement at CDF. Physical Review Letters 105(23): 232003

Sierink, J.C.; Saltzherr, T.P.; Edwards, M.J.R.; Beuker, B.J.A.; Patka, P.; Goslings, J.C.C.; Sierink, J.C.; Saltzherr, T.P.; Beenen, L.F.M.; Luitse, J.S.K.; Hollmann, M.W.; Reitsma, J.B.; Edwards, M.J.R.; Hohmann, J.; Beuker, B.J.A.; Patka, P.; Suliburk, J.W.; Dijkgraaf, M.G.W.; Goslings, J.C. 2012: Direct total body CT scan in multi-trauma patients. Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde 156(30): A4897

Noland, J.S.; Rodrigues, N.P. 2012: Direct touches to clear barriers: developmental sensitivity of a new measure of the production of ineffective responses in infancy. Child Neuropsychology: a Journal on Normal and Abnormal Development in Childhood and Adolescence 18(5): 506-511

Hunt, J.; Birch, G.; Warne, M.S.J.; Krassoi, R. 2009: Direct toxicity assessment of volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon-contaminated groundwater and derivation of a site-specific guideline. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management 5(2): 338-348

Saha, S.; New, L.S.; Ho, H.K.; Chui, W.K.; Chan, E.C.Y. 2010: Direct toxicity effects of sulfo-conjugated troglitazone on human hepatocytes. Toxicology Letters 195(2-3): 135-141

Masihzadeh, O.; Ammar, D.A.; Kahook, M.Y.; Gibson, E.A.; Lei, T.C. 2013: Direct trabecular meshwork imaging in porcine eyes through multiphoton gonioscopy. Journal of Biomedical Optics 18(3): 036009

Aramendía, M.; Rello, L.; Vanhaecke, F.; Resano, Mín. 2012: Direct trace-elemental analysis of urine samples by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after sample deposition on clinical filter papers. Analytical Chemistry 84(20): 8682-8690

Helms, M.N.; Torres-Gonzalez, E.; Goodson, P.; Rojas, M. 2010: Direct tracheal instillation of solutes into mouse lung. Journal of Visualized Experiments: Jove 2010(42)

Grover, M.; Drossman, D.A.; Oxentenko, A.S. 2013: Direct trainee observation: opportunities for enhanced physician-patient communication and faculty development. Gastroenterology 144(7): 1330-1334

Layer, J.H.; Miller, S.G.; Weil, P.A. 2010: Direct transactivator-transcription factor IID (TFIID) contacts drive yeast ribosomal protein gene transcription. Journal of Biological Chemistry 285(20): 15489-15499

Bruschi, G.; De Marco, F.; Botta, L.; Oreglia, J.; Colombo, P.; Paino, R.; Klugmann, S.; Martinelli, L. 2012: Direct transaortic CoreValve implantation through right minithoracotomy in patients with patent coronary grafts. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 93(4): 1297-1299

Pascual, I.; Alonso-Briales, J.H.; Llosa, J.C.; Melero, J.é M.; Hernández, J.é M.; Morís, C. 2012: Direct transaortic access for transcatheter aortic valve implantations with the self-expanding CoreValve® prosthesis: a series of 2 cases. Revista Espanola de Cardiologia 65(12): 1141-1142

Ak, K.; Isbir, S.; Çinçin, A.ğ; Kararmaz, A.; Arsan, S. 2014: Direct transapical implantation of an endocardial pacing lead to the left ventricle: an alternate pacing site after tricuspid valve replacement. Journal of Cardiac Surgery 29(2): 290-292

Bruschi, G.; Barosi, A.; Colombo, P.; Botta, L.; Oreglia, J.; De Marco, F.; Paino, R.; Klugmann, S.; Martinelli, L. 2012: Direct transatrial transcatheter SAPIEN valve implantation through right minithoracotomy in a degenerated mitral bioprosthetic valve. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 93(5): 1708-1710

Fiorina, C.; Maffeo, D.; Curello, S.; Lipartiti, F.; Chizzola, G.; D'Aloia, A.; Adamo, M.; Mastropierro, R.; Gavazzi, E.; Ciccarese, C.; Chiari, E.; Ettori, F. 2014: Direct transcatheter aortic valve implantation with self-expandable bioprosthesis: feasibility and safety. Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine: Including Molecular Interventions 15(4): 200-203

Ding, D.; Starke, R.M.; Evans, A.J.; Liu, K.C. 2014: Direct transcranial puncture for Onyx embolization of a cerebellar hemangioblastoma. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience: Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia 21(6): 1040-1043

Lamb, T.M.; Goldsmith, C.S.; Bennett, L.; Finch, K.E.; Bell-Pedersen, D. 2011: Direct transcriptional control of a p38 MAPK pathway by the circadian clock in Neurospora crassa. Plos one 6(11): E27149

Boutrot, F.; Segonzac, C.éc.; Chang, K.N.; Qiao, H.; Ecker, J.R.; Zipfel, C.; Rathjen, J.P. 2010: Direct transcriptional control of the Arabidopsis immune receptor FLS2 by the ethylene-dependent transcription factors EIN3 and EIL1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 107(32): 14502-14507

Huang, H.S.; Kubish, G.M.; Redmond, T.M.; Turner, D.L.; Thompson, R.C.; Murphy, G.G.; Uhler, M.D. 2010: Direct transcriptional induction of Gadd45gamma by Ascl1 during neuronal differentiation. Molecular and Cellular Neurosciences 44(3): 282-296

Salmanidis, M.; Pillman, K.; Goodall, G.; Bracken, C. 2014: Direct transcriptional regulation by nuclear microRNAs. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology 54: 304-311

Rojas, A.; Schachterle, W.; Xu, S.-M.; Martín, F.; Black, B.L. 2010: Direct transcriptional regulation of Gata4 during early endoderm specification is controlled by FoxA2 binding to an intronic enhancer. Developmental Biology 346(2): 346-355

Lee, B.; Rizzoti, K.; Kwon, D.S.; Kim, S.-Y.; Oh, S.; Epstein, D.J.; Son, Y.; Yoon, J.; Baek, K.; Jeong, Y. 2012: Direct transcriptional regulation of Six6 is controlled by SoxB1 binding to a remote forebrain enhancer. Developmental Biology 366(2): 393-403

Thomas, M.; Burk, O.; Klumpp, B.; Kandel, B.A.; Damm, G.; Weiss, T.S.; Klein, K.; Schwab, M.; Zanger, U.M. 2013: Direct transcriptional regulation of human hepatic cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα). Molecular Pharmacology 83(3): 709-718

Lin, F.-J.; Chen, X.; Qin, J.; Hong, Y.-K.; Tsai, M.-J.; Tsai, S.Y. 2010: Direct transcriptional regulation of neuropilin-2 by COUP-TFIi modulates multiple steps in murine lymphatic vessel development. Journal of Clinical Investigation 120(5): 1694-1707

Addison, W.N.; Fu, M.M.; Yang, H.X.; Lin, Z.; Nagano, K.; Gori, F.; Baron, R. 2014: Direct transcriptional repression of Zfp423 by Zfp521 mediates a bone morphogenic protein-dependent osteoblast versus adipocyte lineage commitment switch. Molecular and Cellular Biology 34(16): 3076-3085

Hendry, C.E.; Vanslambrouck, J.M.; Ineson, J.; Suhaimi, N.; Takasato, M.; Rae, F.; Little, M.H. 2013: Direct transcriptional reprogramming of adult cells to embryonic nephron progenitors. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology: Jasn 24(9): 1424-1434

Krum, S.A. 2011: Direct transcriptional targets of sex steroid hormones in bone. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 112(2): 401-408

Zhang, Z.; Gong, Y.; Guo, Y.; Hai, Y.; Yang, H.; Yang, S.; Liu, Y.; Ma, M.; Liu, L.; Li, Z.; Gao, W.-Q.; He, Z. 2013: Direct transdifferentiation of spermatogonial stem cells to morphological, phenotypic and functional hepatocyte-like cells via the ERK1/2 and Smad2/3 signaling pathways and the inactivation of cyclin A, cyclin B and cyclin e. Cell Communication and Signaling: Ccs 11: 67

Simon, L.; Ekman, G.C.; Kostereva, N.; Zhang, Z.; Hess, R.A.; Hofmann, M.-C.; Cooke, P.S. 2009: Direct transdifferentiation of stem/progenitor spermatogonia into reproductive and nonreproductive tissues of all germ layers. Stem Cells 27(7): 1666-1675

Unzué, L.; García, E.; Fernández-Friera, L.; Alegría-Barrero, A.; Medina-Peralta, J.; Rodríguez-Rodrigo, F.J.é 2013: Direct transfemoral aortic valve implantation in a patient with a mechanical mitral prosthesis. Revista Espanola de Cardiologia 66(8): 666-668

Estévez-Loureiro, R.; Calviño-Santos, R.; Vázquez-Rodríguez, J.-M.; Marzoa-Rivas, R.; Barge-Caballero, E.; Salgado-Fernández, J.; Aldama-López, G.; Barreiro-Díaz, M.; Varela-Portas, J.; Freire-Tellado, M.; Vázquez-González, N.; Castro-Beiras, A. 2010: Direct transfer of ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients for primary percutaneous coronary intervention from short and long transfer distances decreases temporal delays and improves short-term prognosis: the PROGALIAM Registry. Eurointervention: Journal of Europcr in Collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology 6(3): 343-349

Lee, H.-J.; Suk, J.-E.; Patrick, C.; Bae, E.-J.; Cho, J.-H.; Rho, S.; Hwang, D.; Masliah, E.; Lee, S.-J. 2010: Direct transfer of alpha-synuclein from neuron to astroglia causes inflammatory responses in synucleinopathies. Journal of Biological Chemistry 285(12): 9262-9272

Martins, L.G.P.; Song, Y.; Zeng, T.; Dresselhaus, M.S.; Kong, J.; Araujo, P.T. 2013: Direct transfer of graphene onto flexible substrates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 110(44): 17762-17767

Kohli, N.; Worden, R.M.; Lee, I. 2007: Direct transfer of preformed patterned bio-nanocomposite films on polyelectrolyte multilayer templates. Macromolecular Bioscience 7(6): 789-797

Lin, D.; Tao, H.; Trevino, J.; Mondia, J.P.; Kaplan, D.L.; Omenetto, F.G.; Dal Negro, L. 2012: Direct transfer of subwavelength plasmonic nanostructures on bioactive silk films. Advanced Materials 24(45): 6088-6093

Jung, H.-I.; Zhai, Z.; Vatamaniuk, O.K. 2011: Direct transfer of synthetic double-stranded RNA into protoplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana. Methods in Molecular Biology 744: 109-127

Ochiai, M.; Kawano, Y.; Kaneaki, T.; Tada, N.; Miyamoto, K. 2009: Direct transfer of the sulfonylimino group of imino-lambda3-bromane to N-heterocycles and trialkylamines: synthesis of N-iminoammonium ylides under metal-free conditions. Organic Letters 11(2): 281-284

Pfeiffer, C.; Xu, X.; Forrest, S.R.; Grbic, A. 2012: Direct transfer patterning of electrically small antennas onto three-dimensionally contoured substrates. Advanced Materials 24(9): 1166-1170

Saura, P.; Saura, J.; Pérez-Higueras, A.; Martínez-Galdámez, M. 2014: Direct transforaminal Onyx embolization of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas: technical note and report of five cases. Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery 6(7): 500-504

Tsuji, T.; Onuma, K.; Yamamoto, A.; Iijima, M.; Shiba, K. 2008: Direct transformation from amorphous to crystalline calcium phosphate facilitated by motif-programmed artificial proteins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 105(44): 16866-16870

Itoh, M.; Kakuta, T.; Nagaok, M.; Koyama, Y.; Sakamoto, M.; Kawasaki, S.; Umeda, N.; Kurihara, M. 2009: Direct transformation into silver nanoparticles via thermal decomposition of oxalate-bridging silver oleylamine complexes. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 9(11): 6655-6660

Li, Q.; Tang, L.; Xia, Y.; Li, B. 2013: Direct transformation of N,N'-methylene bisacrylamide self-assembled fibers into polymer microtubes via RAFT polymerization. Macromolecular Rapid Communications 34(2): 185-189

Ding, S.; Jiao, N. 2011: Direct transformation of N,N-dimethylformamide to -CN: Pd-catalyzed cyanation of heteroarenes via C-H functionalization. Journal of the American Chemical Society 133(32): 12374-12377

Gao, Y.; Huang, Z.; Zhuang, R.; Xu, J.; Zhang, P.; Tang, G.; Zhao, Y. 2013: Direct transformation of amides into α-amino phosphonates via a reductive phosphination process. Organic Letters 15(16): 4214-4217

Qiu, J.; Zhang, R. 2014: Direct transformation of arylpropynes to acrylamides via a three-step tandem reaction. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 12(10): 1556-1560

Zhuang, P.-Y.; Shen, J.; Zhu, X.-D.; Zhang, J.-B.; Tang, Z.-Y.; Qin, L.-X.; Sun, H.-C. 2013: Direct transformation of lung microenvironment by interferon-α treatment counteracts growth of lung metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma. Plos one 8(3): E58913

Zhou, W.; Zhang, L.; Jiao, N. 2009: Direct transformation of methyl arenes to aryl nitriles at room temperature. Angewandte Chemie 48(38): 7094-7097

Chen, F.; Huang, X.; Cui, Y.; Jiao, N. 2013: Direct transformation of methyl imines to α-iminonitriles under mild and transition-metal-free conditions. Chemistry 19(34): 11199-11202

Xiao, K.-J.; Wang, A.-E.; Huang, P.-Q. 2012: Direct transformation of secondary amides into secondary amines: triflic anhydride activated reductive alkylation. Angewandte Chemie 51(33): 8314-8317

Song, X.; Zhang, X.; Zhang, S.; Li, H.; Wang, W. 2012: Direct transformation of simple enals to 3,4-disubstituted benzaldehydes under mild reaction conditions via an organocatalytic regio- and chemoselective dimerization cascade. Chemistry 18(32): 9770-9774

Xu, K.; Khakyzadeh, V.; Bury, T.; Breit, B. 2014: Direct transformation of terminal alkynes to branched allylic sulfones. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136(46): 16124-16127

Chiyoda, S.; Ishizaki, K.; Kataoka, H.; Yamato, K.T.; Kohchi, T. 2008: Direct transformation of the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha L. by particle bombardment using immature thalli developing from spores. Plant Cell Reports 27(9): 1467-1473

Uberuaga, B.P.; Hoagland, R.G.; Voter, A.F.; Valone, S.M. 2007: Direct transformation of vacancy voids to stacking fault tetrahedra. Physical Review Letters 99(13): 135501

Kenzelmann, M.; Lawes, G.; Harris, A.B.; Gasparovic, G.; Broholm, C.; Ramirez, A.P.; Jorge, G.A.; Jaime, M.; Park, S.; Huang, Q.; Shapiro, A.Y.; Demianets, L.A. 2007: Direct transition from a disordered to a multiferroic phase on a triangular lattice. Physical Review Letters 98(26): 267205

Longobardi, L.; Massarotti, D.; Stornaiuolo, D.; Galletti, L.; Rotoli, G.; Lombardi, F.; Tafuri, F. 2012: Direct transition from quantum escape to a phase diffusion regime in YBaCuO biepitaxial Josephson junctions. Physical Review Letters 109(5): 050601

Seregin, I.V.; Gevorgyan, V. 2007: Direct transition metal-catalyzed functionalization of heteroaromatic compounds. Chemical Society Reviews 36(7): 1173-1193

Serdyuk, O.P.; Smolygina, L.D.; Chekunova, E.M.; Sannikova, E.P.; Shirshikova, G.N.; Khusnutdinova, A.N.; Yartseva, N.V. 2013: Direct transition of pGA482:ipt plasmid bearing the cytokinin biosynthesis gene into the cells of phototrophic purple bacteria Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Rhodopseudomonas palustris by electroporation. Doklady. Biochemistry and Biophysics 451: 194-197

Peng, J.; Zong, C.; Ye, M.; Chen, T.; Gao, D.; Wang, Y.; Chen, C. 2011: Direct transition-metal-free intramolecular C-O bond formation: synthesis of benzoxazole derivatives. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 9(4): 1225-1230

Bajracharya, G.B.; Daugulis, O. 2008: Direct transition-metal-free intramolecular arylation of phenols. Organic Letters 10(20): 4625-4628

Rydström, A.; Deshayes, Sébastien.; Konate, K.; Crombez, L.; Padari, Kärt.; Boukhaddaoui, H.; Aldrian, G.; Pooga, M.; Divita, G. 2011: Direct translocation as major cellular uptake for CADY self-assembling peptide-based nanoparticles. Plos one 6(10): E25924

Butros, S.R.; Walker, T.G.; Salazar, G.M.; Kalva, S.P.; Oklu, R.; Wicky, S.; Ganguli, S. 2014: Direct translumbar inferior vena cava ports for long-term central venous access in patients with cancer. Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology: Jvir 25(4): 556-560

Hupp, S.; Förtsch, C.; Wippel, C.; Ma, J.; Mitchell, T.J.; Iliev, A.I. 2013: Direct transmembrane interaction between actin and the pore-competent, cholesterol-dependent cytolysin pneumolysin. Journal of Molecular Biology 425(3): 636-646

Eriksson, A.; Lee, S.; Sourab, A.A.; Isacsson, A.; Kaunisto, R.; Kinaret, J.M.; Campbell, E.E.B. 2008: Direct transmission detection of tunable mechanical resonance in an individual carbon nanofiber relay. Nano Letters 8(4): 1224-1228

Franc, M.; Bouhsira, Ém.; Beugnet, F.éd.ér. 2013: Direct transmission of the cat flea (Ctenocephalides felis) between cats exhibiting social behaviour. Parasite 20: 49

Ward, H.; Low, N. 2007: Direct transmission: introducing a new feature in STi. Sexually Transmitted Infections 83(6): 425

Ben-Galim, P.; Reitman, C.A. 2008: Direct transoral manipulation to reduce a displaced odontoid fracture: a technical note. Spine Journal: Official Journal of the North American Spine Society 8(5): 818-820

Hadjiminas, D.J.; Zacharioudakis, K.E. 2014: Direct transpectoral approach for level IIi axillary lymph node clearance. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 96(6): 481-482

Amoh, Y.; Hamada, Y.; Aki, R.; Kawahara, K.; Hoffman, R.M.; Katsuoka, K. 2010: Direct transplantation of uncultured hair-follicle pluripotent stem (hfPS) cells promotes the recovery of peripheral nerve injury. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 110(1): 272-277

Moen, K.G.ør.; Klepstad, P.ål.; Skandsen, T.; Fredriksli, O.A.; Vik, A. 2008: Direct transport versus interhospital transfer of patients with severe head injury in Norway. European Journal of Emergency Medicine: Official Journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine 15(5): 249-255

Hsieh, C.H.C.; Thomas, S.P.; Ross, D.L. 2010: Direct transthoracic access to the left ventricle for catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia. CIRCULATION. Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology 3(2): 178-185

Shimazaki, Y.; Kimura, A. 2011: Direct trapping and analysis of hemoglobin in flowing fluid using membrane-immobilized anti-haptoglobin antibody. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 56(5): 1085-1088

Zeng, X.; Kong, R.P.W.; Cheng, K.-W.; Du, Y.; Tang, Y.S.; Chu, I.K.; Lo, C.; Sze, K.-H.; Chen, F.; Wang, M. 2010: Direct trapping of acrylamide as a key mechanism for niacin's inhibitory activity in carcinogenic acrylamide formation. Chemical Research in Toxicology 23(4): 802-807

Bleschke, C.; Tissot, M.; Müller, D.; Alexakis, A. 2013: Direct trapping of sterically encumbered aluminum enolates. Organic Letters 15(9): 2152-2155

Chi, C.T.; Nguyen, D.; Duc, V.T.; Chau, H.H.; Son, V.T. 2014: Direct traumatic carotid cavernous fistula: angiographic classification and treatment strategies. Study of 172 cases. Interventional Neuroradiology: Journal of Peritherapeutic Neuroradiology Surgical Procedures and Related Neurosciences 20(4): 461-475

Veen, L.van.der.; van Raay, J.Jam.; Gerritsma-Bleeker, C.L.E.; Veeger, N.Jgm.; Hulst, M.van. 2013: Direct treatment comparison of DAbigatran and RIvaroxaban versus NAdroparin in the prevention of venous thromboembolism after total knee arthroplasty surgery: design of a randomised pilot study (DARINA). Bmj Open 3(1)

Lee, W.Chan.; Lamas, G.A.; Balu, S.; Spalding, J.; Wang, Q.; Pashos, C.L. 2008: Direct treatment cost of atrial fibrillation in the elderly American population: a Medicare perspective. Journal of medical economics 11(2): 281-298

Perelman, J.; Alves, J.; Miranda, A.C.áu.; Mateus, C.éu.; Mansinho, K.; Antunes, F.; Oliveira, J.; Poças, J.é; Doroana, M.; Marques, R.; Teófilo, E.én.; Pereira, J.ão. 2013: Direct treatment costs of HIV/AIDS in Portugal. Revista de Saude Publica 47(5): 865-872

Hart, M.L.; Köhler, D.; Eckle, T.; Kloor, D.; Stahl, G.L.; Eltzschig, H.K. 2008: Direct treatment of mouse or human blood with soluble 5'-nucleotidase inhibits platelet aggregation. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology 28(8): 1477-1483

Peng, T.; Sun, W.; Sun, X.; Huang, N.; Liu, Y.; Bu, C.; Guo, S.; Zhao, X.-Z. 2013: Direct tri-constituent co-assembly of highly ordered mesoporous carbon counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells. Nanoscale 5(1): 337-341

Yang, J.; Zhai, Y.; Deng, Y.; Gu, D.; Li, Q.; Wu, Q.; Huang, Y.; Tu, B.; Zhao, D. 2010: Direct triblock-copolymer-templating synthesis of ordered nitrogen-containing mesoporous polymers. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 342(2): 579-585

Nikolaienko, P.; Pluta, R.; Rueping, M. 2014: Direct trifluoromethylthiolation of alcohols under mild reaction conditions: conversion of R-OH into R-SCF3. Chemistry 20(32): 9867-9870

Agresta, F.; Mazzarolo, G.; Bedin, N. 2012: Direct trocar insertion for laparoscopy. Jsls: Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons 16(2): 255-259

Altun, H.; Banli, O.; Karakoyun, R.; Boyuk, A.; Okuducu, M.; Onur, E.; Memisoglu, K. 2010: Direct trocar insertion technique for initial access in morbid obesity surgery: technique and results. Surgical Laparoscopy Endoscopy and Percutaneous Techniques 20(4): 228-230

Theodoropoulou, K.; Lethaby, D.R.; Bradpiece, H.A.; Lo, T.L.; Parihar, A. 2008: Direct trocar insertion technique: an alternative for creation of pneumoperitoneum. Jsls: Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons 12(2): 156-158

Zakherah, M.S. 2010: Direct trocar versus veress needle entry for laparoscopy: a randomized clinical trial. Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation 69(4): 260-263

Lick, S.D.; Kollar, A. 2009: Direct true lumen cannulation in surgery for acute type A aortic dissection is a valuable but risky alternative. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 88(5): 1727; Author Reply 1727-8

Scalchi, P.; Righetto, R.; Cavedon, C.; Francescon, P.; Colombo, F. 2010: Direct tumor in vivo dosimetry in highly-conformal radiotherapy: a feasibility study of implantable MOSFETs for hypofractionated extracranial treatments using the Cyberknife system. Medical Physics 37(4): 1413-1423

Wong, S.K.C.; Jalaludin, B.B.; Henderson, C.J.A.; Morgan, M.J.; Berthelsen, A.S.; Issac, M.M.; Kneebone, A. 2008: Direct tumor invasion in colon cancer: correlation with tumor spread and survival. Diseases of the Colon and Rectum 51(9): 1331-1338

Chen, J.; Zhou, X.; Snyder, G.J.; Uher, C.; Chen, N.; Wen, Z.; Jin, J.; Dong, H.; Qiu, P.; Zhou, Y.; Shi, X.; Chen, L. 2011: Direct tuning of electrical properties in nano-structured Bi2Se0.3Te2.7 by reversible electrochemical lithium reactions. Chemical Communications 47(44): 12173-12175

Furno, I.; Spolaore, M.; Theiler, C.; Vianello, N.; Cavazzana, R.; Fasoli, A. 2011: Direct two-dimensional measurements of the field-aligned current associated with plasma blobs. Physical Review Letters 106(24): 245001

Baek, J.; Pelc, N.J. 2009: Direct two-dimensional reconstruction algorithm for an inverse-geometry CT system. Medical Physics 36(2): 394-401

Pantel, A.; Teixeira, A.; Haddad, E.; Wood, E.G.; Steinman, R.M.; Longhi, M.P. 2014: Direct type i IFN but not MDA5/TLR3 activation of dendritic cells is required for maturation and metabolic shift to glycolysis after poly IC stimulation. Plos Biology 12(1): E1001759

Lee, K.-N.; Nguyen, T.; Kim, S.-M.; Park, J.-H.; Do, H.T.; Ngo, H.T.; Mai, D.T.; Lee, S.-Y.; Nguyen, C.V.; Yoon, S.H.; Kweon, C.-H.; Cho, I.-S.; Kim, H. 2011: Direct typing and molecular evolutionary analysis of field samples of foot-and-mouth disease virus collected in Viet Nam between 2006 and 2007. Veterinary Microbiology 147(3-4): 244-252

Ibrahim, W.; Ouerdani, I.èn.; Pillet, S.; Aouni, M.; Pozzetto, B.; Harrath, R. 2014: Direct typing of human enteroviruses from wastewater samples. Journal of Virological Methods 207: 215-219

Singh Gautam, A.K.; Balakrishnan, S.; Venkatraman, P. 2012: Direct ubiquitin independent recognition and degradation of a folded protein by the eukaryotic proteasomes-origin of intrinsic degradation signals. Plos one 7(4): E34864

Dimitrova, Y.N.; Li, J.; Lee, Y.-T.; Rios-Esteves, J.; Friedman, D.B.; Choi, H.-J.; Weis, W.I.; Wang, C.-Y.; Chazin, W.J. 2010: Direct ubiquitination of beta-catenin by Siah-1 and regulation by the exchange factor TBL1. Journal of Biological Chemistry 285(18): 13507-13516

Lu, D.; Lin, W.; Gao, X.; Wu, S.; Cheng, C.; Avila, J.; Heese, A.; Devarenne, T.P.; He, P.; Shan, L. 2011: Direct ubiquitination of pattern recognition receptor FLS2 attenuates plant innate immunity. Science 332(6036): 1439-1442

Gao, A.; Lu, N.; Dai, P.; Fan, C.; Wang, Y.; Li, T. 2014: Direct ultrasensitive electrical detection of prostate cancer biomarkers with CMOS-compatible n- and p-type silicon nanowire sensor arrays. Nanoscale 6(21): 13036-13042

Krumbügel, M.A.; Ladera, C.L.; Delong, K.W.; Fittinghoff, D.N.; Sweetser, J.N.; Trebino, R. 1996: Direct ultrashort-pulse intensity and phase retrieval by frequency-resolved optical gating and a computational neural network. Optics Letters 21(2): 143-145

Askarinejad, A.; Morsali, A. 2009: Direct ultrasonic-assisted synthesis of sphere-like nanocrystals of spinel Co3O4 and Mn3O4. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 16(1): 124-131

Hannan, L.M.; Steinfort, D.P.; Irving, L.B.; Hew, M. 2014: Direct ultrasound localisation for pleural aspiration: translating evidence into action. Internal Medicine Journal 44(1): 50-56

Hurlburt, H.M.; Aurigemma, G.P.; Hill, J.C.; Narayanan, A.; Gaasch, W.H.; Vinch, C.S.; Meyer, T.E.; Tighe, D.A. 2007: Direct ultrasound measurement of longitudinal, circumferential, and radial strain using 2-dimensional strain imaging in normal adults. Echocardiography 24(7): 723-731

Abbasi, S.; Farsi, D.; Zare, M.A.; Hajimohammadi, M.; Rezai, M.; Hafezimoghadam, P. 2015: Direct ultrasound methods: a confirmatory technique for proper endotracheal intubation in the emergency department. European Journal of Emergency Medicine: Official Journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine 22(1): 10-16

Le, T.X.; Papin, C.; Doisneau, G.; Beau, J.-M. 2014: Direct umpolung of glycals and related 2,3-unsaturated N-acetylneuraminic acid derivatives using samarium diiodide. Angewandte Chemie 53(24): 6184-6187

Hamada, M. 2012: Direct updating of an RNA base-pairing probability matrix with marginal probability constraints. Journal of Computational Biology: a Journal of Computational Molecular Cell Biology 19(12): 1265-1276

Tunc, L.; Canda, A.E.; Polat, F.; Onaran, M.; Atkin, S.; Biri, H.; Bozkirli, I. 2011: Direct upper kidney pole access and early ligation of renal pedicle significantly facilitates transperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy procedures: Tunc technique. Surgical Laparoscopy Endoscopy and Percutaneous Techniques 21(6): 453-457

Fujiwara, Y.; Kikuchi, H.; Aizawa, S.; Furuta, A.; Hatanaka, Y.; Konya, C.; Uchida, K.; Wada, K.; Kabuta, T. 2013: Direct uptake and degradation of DNA by lysosomes. Autophagy 9(8): 1167-1171

Kappel, S.; Boulyga, S.F.; Prohaska, T. 2012: Direct uranium isotope ratio analysis of single micrometer-sized glass particles. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 113: 8-15

Senthilkumaran, S.; Jena, N.N.; Jayaraman, S.; Menezes, R.G.; Thirumalaikolundusubramanian, P. 2014: Direct urine ammonium measurement in metabolic acidosis: time to move on. Cjem 16(6): 436

Karampela, S.; Vardakou, I.; Papoutsis, I.; Dona, A.; Spiliopoulou, C.; Athanaselis, S.; Pistos, C. 2012: Direct urine analysis for the identification and quantification of selected benzodiazepines for toxicology screening. Journal of Chromatography. B Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences 902: 42-46

Ryabov, Y.; Clore, G.M.; Schwieters, C.D. 2010: Direct use of 15N relaxation rates as experimental restraints on molecular shape and orientation for docking of protein-protein complexes. Journal of the American Chemical Society 132(17): 5987-5989

Utsunomiya, M.; Miyamoto, Y.; Ipposhi, J.; Ohshima, T.; Mashima, K. 2007: Direct use of allylic alcohols for platinum-catalyzed monoallylation of amines. Organic Letters 9(17): 3371-3374

Matsubara, R.; Masuda, K.; Nakano, J.; Kobayashi, S.ū 2010: Direct use of allylic alcohols in the allylation of sulfonylimidates. Chemical Communications 46(45): 8662-8664

Wei, W.; Hu, X.-Y.; Yan, X.-W.; Zhang, Q.; Cheng, M.; Ji, J.-X. 2012: Direct use of dioxygen as an oxygen source: catalytic oxidative synthesis of amides. Chemical Communications 48(2): 305-307

Inamoto, Y.; Nishimoto, Y.; Yasuda, M.; Baba, A. 2012: Direct use of esters in the Mukaiyama aldol reaction: a powerful and convenient alternative to aldehydes. Organic Letters 14(4): 1168-1171

Zhao, Q.; Miao, T.; Zhang, X.; Zhou, W.; Wang, L. 2013: Direct use of formamides as amino group sources via C-N bond cleavage: a catalytic oxidative synthesis of α-ketoamides from acetophenones and formamides under metal-free conditions. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 11(11): 1867-1873

Sun, C.; Zou, X.; Li, F. 2013: Direct use of methanol as an alternative to formaldehyde for the synthesis of 3,3'-bisindolylmethanes (3,3'-BIMs). Chemistry 19(42): 14030-14033

Kierkels, R.G.J.; Korevaar, E.W.; Steenbakkers, R.J.H.M.; Janssen, T.; van't Veld, A.A.; Langendijk, J.A.; Schilstra, C.; van der Schaaf, A. 2014: Direct use of multivariable normal tissue complication probability models in treatment plan optimisation for individualised head and neck cancer radiotherapy produces clinically acceptable treatment plans. RadioTherapy and Oncology: Journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology 112(3): 430-436

Kruszewski, M.; Iwaneńko, T.; Machaj, E.K.; Ołdak, T.; Wojewódzka, M.; Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.; Pojda, Z. 2012: Direct use of the comet assay to study cell cycle distribution and its application to study cell cycle-dependent DNA damage formation. Mutagenesis 27(5): 551-558

Balaji, S.M. 2013: Direct v/s Indirect sinus lift in maxillary dental implants. Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery 3(2): 148-153

Labrada, M.; Clavell, M.; Bebelagua, Y.ín.; León, J.d.; Alonso, D.F.; Gabri, M.R.; Veloso, R.C.; Vérez, V.; Fernández, L.E. 2010: Direct validation of NGcGM3 ganglioside as a new target for cancer immunotherapy. Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy 10(2): 153-162

Martínez, O.; Bellard, E.; Golzio, M.; Mechiche-Alami, S.; Rols, M.-P.; Teissié, J.; Ecochard, V.; Paquereau, L. 2014: Direct validation of aptamers as powerful tools to image solid tumor. Nucleic Acid Therapeutics 24(3): 217-225

Stancanello, J.; Romanelli, P.; Sebastiano, F.; Modugno, N.; Muacevic, A.; Cerveri, P.; Esposito, V.; Ferrigno, G.; Uggeri, F.; Cantore, G. 2007: Direct validation of atlas-based red nucleus identification for functional radiosurgery. Medical Physics 34(8): 3143-3148

Zhang, G.-F.; Chen, Z.-Q.; Aldred, M.P.; Hu, Z.; Chen, T.; Huang, Z.; Meng, X.; Zhu, M.-Q. 2014: Direct validation of the restriction of intramolecular rotation hypothesis via the synthesis of novel ortho-methyl substituted tetraphenylethenes and their application in cell imaging. Chemical Communications 50(81): 12058-12060

Cave-Ayland, C.; Skylaris, C.-K.; Essex, J.W. 2015: Direct validation of the single step classical to quantum free energy perturbation. Journal of Physical Chemistry. B 119(3): 1017-1025

Souhail, H.; Castagna, C.; Mohamed, H.Yahmed.; Younes, H.; Chamari, K. 2010: Direct validity of the yo-yo intermittent recovery test in young team handball players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 24(2): 465-470

White, J.M.; Cannon, J.W.; Stannard, A.; Burkhardt, G.E.; Spencer, J.R.; Williams, K.; Oh, J.S.; Rasmussen, T.E. 2011: Direct vascular control results in less physiologic derangement than proximal aortic clamping in a porcine model of noncompressible extrathoracic torso hemorrhage. Journal of Trauma 71(5): 1278-1286; Discussion: 1286-1287

Fung, M.M.; Salem, R.M.; Mehtani, P.; Thomas, B.; Lu, C.F.; Perez, B.; Rao, F.; Stridsberg, M.; Ziegler, M.G.; Mahata, S.K.; O'Connor, D.T. 2010: Direct vasoactive effects of the chromogranin a (CHGA) peptide catestatin in humans in vivo. Clinical and Experimental Hypertension 32(5): 278-287

Bundhoo, S.S.; Anderson, R.A.; Sagan, E.; Dada, J.; Harris, R.; Halcox, J.P.; Lang, D.; James, P.E. 2011: Direct vasoactive properties of thienopyridine-derived nitrosothiols. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 58(5): 550-558

Mukozawa, M.; Takakura, K.; Mizogami, M. 2010: Direct vasocontractile activities of bupivacaine enantiomers on the isolated rat thoracic aorta. Anesthesiology Research and Practice 2010: 820186

Akiyoshi, J.; Ieiri, S.; Nakatsuji, T.; Taguchi, T. 2009: Direct vasodilative effect of FK506 on porcine mesenteric artery in small bowel transplantation. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 44(12): 2322-2326

Fan, G.; Zhu, Y.; Guo, H.; Wang, X.; Wang, H.; Gao, X. 2011: Direct vasorelaxation by a novel phytoestrogen tanshinone IIA is mediated by nongenomic action of estrogen receptor through endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation and calcium mobilization. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 57(3): 340-347

Martin, P. 1949: Direct vein graft in rupture of popliteal artery; report of a case. British Medical Journal 2(4629): 680

Niebling, M.J.; Tallakstad, K.T.; Toussaint, R.; Måløy, K.J.ør. 2014: Direct velocity measurement of a turbulent shear flow in a planar Couette cell. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 89(1): 013026

Biceroglu, H.; Albayram, S.; Ogullar, S.; Hasiloglu, Z.I.; Selcuk, H.; Yuksel, O.; Karaaslan, B.; Yildiz, C.; Kiris, A. 2012: Direct venous spinal reabsorption of cerebrospinal fluid: a new concept with serial magnetic resonance cisternography in rabbits. Journal of Neurosurgery. Spine 16(4): 394-401

Lambert, F.; Clérouin, J.; Danel, J.-F.; Kazandjian, L.; Zérah, G. 2008: Direct verification of mixing rules in the hot and dense regime. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 77(2 Part 2): 026402

Shetty, S.; Jansen, A.P.J.; van Santen, R.A. 2009: Direct versus hydrogen-assisted CO dissociation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 131(36): 12874-12875

Elahifard, M.R.; Jigato, M.P.ér.; Niemantsverdriet, J.W.H. 2012: Direct versus hydrogen-assisted CO dissociation on the Fe (100) surface: a DFT study. Chemphyschem: a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry 13(1): 89-91

Iqbal, A.; Pegg, L.-J.; Stavros, V.G. 2008: Direct versus indirect H atom elimination from photoexcited phenol molecules. Journal of Physical Chemistry. a 112(39): 9531-9534

Saluja, A.; Logsdon, C.; Garg, P. 2008: Direct versus indirect action of cholecystokinin on human pancreatic acinar cells: is it time for a judgment after a century of trial?. Gastroenterology 135(2): 357-360

Benichou, G.; Thomson, A.W. 2009: Direct versus indirect allorecognition pathways: on the right track. American Journal of Transplantation: Official Journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons 9(4): 655-656

Boyle, J.M.; McCartney, E.; O'Hare, A.; Forbes, J. 2009: Direct versus indirect and individual versus group modes of language therapy for children with primary language impairment: principal outcomes from a randomized controlled trial and economic evaluation. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 44(6): 826-846

Gartlehner, G.; Moore, C.G. 2008: Direct versus indirect comparisons: a summary of the evidence. International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 24(2): 170-177

Landete-Castillejos, T.ás.; Ceacero, F.; García, A.és.J.; Estevez, J.A.; Gallego, L. 2010: Direct versus indirect effects of social rank, maternal weight, body condition and age on milk production in Iberian red deer ( Cervus elaphus hispanicus). Journal of Dairy Research 77(1): 77-84

Boedeker, B.H.; Berg, B.W.; Bernhagen, M.; Murray, W.B. 2008: Direct versus indirect laryngoscopic visualization in human endotracheal intubation: a tool for virtual anesthesia practice and teleanesthesiology. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics 132: 31-36

Holberg, C.; Winterhalder, P.; Holberg, N.; Rudzki-Janson, I.; Wichelhaus, A. 2013: Direct versus indirect loading of orthodontic miniscrew implants-an FEM analysis. Clinical Oral Investigations 17(8): 1821-1827

Otsuka, S.; Kawaguchi, J. 2009: Direct versus indirect processing changes the influence of color in natural scene categorization. Attention Perception and Psychophysics 71(7): 1588-1597

Schokkaert, E.; Van de Voorde, C. 2009: Direct versus indirect standardization in risk adjustment. Journal of Health Economics 28(2): 361-374

Lascano, C.A.; Stovak, M.L.; Harvey, A.T. 2010: Direct versus indirect supervision of fellows covering football events: a survey of fellows and program directors. Journal of Graduate Medical Education 2(3): 442-448

Kim, Y.-M.; Kang, H.-G.; Kim, J.-H.; Chung, H.-S.; Yim, H.-W.; Jeong, S.-H. 2011: Direct versus video laryngoscopic intubation by novice prehospital intubators with and without chest compressions: a pilot manikin study. Prehospital Emergency Care 15(1): 98-103

Vanzin, J.R.; Bambini Manzato, L.; Slaviero, F.; Strzelecki, M.; D'agostini Annes, R. 2012: Direct vertebral artery access for the endovascular treatment of basilar artery aneurysms. Interventional Neuroradiology: Journal of Peritherapeutic Neuroradiology Surgical Procedures and Related Neurosciences 18(1): 29-32

Samdani, A.F.; Hwang, S.W.; Miyanji, F.; Lonner, B.; Marks, M.C.; Sponseller, P.D.; Newton, P.O.; Cahill, P.J.; Shufflebarger, H.L.; Betz, R.R. 2012: Direct vertebral body derotation, thoracoplasty, or both: which is better with respect to inclinometer and scoliosis research society-22 scores?. Spine 37(14): E849-E853

Wu, S.; Ueno, D.; Inoue, K.; Someya, T. 2009: Direct viable count combined with fluorescence in situ hybridization (DVC-FISH) for specific enumeration of viable escherichia coli in cow manure. Microbes and Environments 24(1): 33-38

Peng, J.; Chen, C.; Wang, Y.; Lou, Z.; Li, M.; Xi, C.; Chen, H. 2013: Direct vicinal disubstitution of diaryliodonium salts by pyridine N-oxides and N-amidates by a 1,3-radical rearrangement. Angewandte Chemie 52(29): 7574-7578

Jongkind, V.; Yeung, K.K.; Linsen, M.A.M.; Heidsieck, D.; Coveliers, H.M.E.; Hoksbergen, A.W.J.; Wisselink, W. 2010: Direct videoscopic approach to the thoracic aorta for aortic endograft delivery: evaluation in a human cadaver circulation model. Journal of Endovascular Therapy: An Official Journal of the International Society of Endovascular Specialists 17(1): 12-18

Setvin, M.; Franchini, C.; Hao, X.; Schmid, M.; Janotti, A.; Kaltak, M.; Van de Walle, C.G.; Kresse, G.; Diebold, U. 2014: Direct view at excess electrons in TiO2 rutile and anatase. Physical Review Letters 113(8): 086402

Johannsen, J.C.; Ulstrup, S.ør.; Cilento, F.; Crepaldi, A.; Zacchigna, M.; Cacho, C.; Turcu, I.C.E.; Springate, E.; Fromm, F.; Raidel, C.; Seyller, T.; Parmigiani, F.; Grioni, M.; Hofmann, P. 2013: Direct view of hot carrier dynamics in graphene. Physical Review Letters 111(2): 027403

Gøgsig, T.M.; Søbjerg, L.S.; Lindhardt, A.T.; Jensen, K.L.; Skrydstrup, T. 2008: Direct vinylation and difluorovinylation of arylboronic acids using vinyl- and 2,2-difluorovinyl tosylates via the Suzuki-Miyaura cross coupling. Journal of Organic Chemistry 73(9): 3404-3410

Patman, R.L.; Chaulagain, M.R.; Williams, V.M.; Krische, M.J. 2009: Direct vinylation of alcohols or aldehydes employing alkynes as vinyl donors: a ruthenium catalyzed C-C bond-forming transfer hydrogenation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 131(6): 2066-2067

Gelman, J.; Liss, M.A.; Cinman, N.M. 2011: Direct vision balloon dilation for the management of urethral strictures. Journal of Endourology 25(8): 1249-51; Discussion 1251

Green, D.W.; Shallice, T. 1976: Direct visual access in reading for meaning. Memory and Cognition 4(6): 753-758

Yamamoto, M.; Barki, G.; Ville, Y. 2010: Direct visual control on cord coagulation using a fetoscopy-guided bipolar forceps. Description of a new technique. Prenatal Diagnosis 30(2): 156-158

Piao, J.Yu.; Park, E.Hee.; Choi, K.; Quan, B.; Kang, D.Ho.; Park, P.Yun.; Kim, D.Sik.; Chung, D.Soo. 2009: Direct visual detection of DNA based on the light scattering of silica nanoparticles on a human papillomavirus DNA chip. Talanta 80(2): 967-973

Kalidasan, K.; Neo, J.Ling.; Uttamchandani, M. 2013: Direct visual detection of Salmonella genomic DNA using gold nanoparticles. Molecular Biosystems 9(4): 618-621

Zhang, X.; Wang, P.; Sheng, S.; Zhang, L.; Fang, Y. 2014: Direct visual evidence for chemical mechanism of SERRS of the S-complex of pyrimidine molecule adsorbed on silver nanoparticle via charge transfer. Spectrochimica Acta. Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 121: 430-435

Sun, M.; Ding, Y.; Xu, H. 2007: Direct visual evidence for quinoidal charge delocalization in poly-p-phenylene cation radical. Journal of Physical Chemistry. B 111(46): 13266-13270

El-Shalakany, A.H.; Saeed, M.M.; Abdel-Aal, M.R.; El-Nakeeb, A.H.; Noseirat, N.; Ayyad, S.B.; El Din, Z.S. 2008: Direct visual inspection of the cervix with Lugol iodine for the detection of premalignant lesions. Journal of Lower Genital Tract Disease 12(3): 193-198

Twomey, S. 1980: Direct visual photometric technique for estimating absorption in collected aerosol samples. Applied Optics 19(11): 1740-1741

Feng, J.-J.; Ushakov, D.S.; Ferenczi, M.A.; Laing, N.G.; Nowak, K.J.; Marston, S.B. 2009: Direct visualisation and kinetic analysis of normal and nemaline myopathy actin polymerisation using total internal reflection microscopy. Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility 30(1-2): 85-92

Bedggood, P.; Metha, A. 2012: Direct visualization and characterization of erythrocyte flow in human retinal capillaries. Biomedical Optics Express 3(12): 3264-3277

Block, S.; Glöckl, G.; Weitschies, W.; Helm, C.A. 2011: Direct visualization and identification of biofunctionalized nanoparticles using a magnetic atomic force microscope. Nano Letters 11(9): 3587-3592

Choi, Y.; Rosenblatt, C. 2010: Direct visualization and measurement of the extrapolation length on cooling toward the nematic-smectic-A phase transition temperature. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 81(5 Part 1): 051708

Baril, E.; Lefebvre, L.P.; Hacking, S.A. 2011: Direct visualization and quantification of bone growth into porous titanium implants using micro computed tomography. Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Medicine 22(5): 1321-1332

Sani, M.; Houben, E.N.G.; Geurtsen, J.; Pierson, J.; de Punder, K.; van Zon, M.; Wever, B.; Piersma, S.R.; Jiménez, C.R.; Daffé, M.; Appelmelk, B.J.; Bitter, W.; van der Wel, N.; Peters, P.J. 2010: Direct visualization by cryo-EM of the mycobacterial capsular layer: a labile structure containing ESX-1-secreted proteins. Plos Pathogens 6(3): E1000794

Miller, A.N.; Carroll, E.A.; Parker, R.J.; Boraiah, S.; Helfet, D.L.; Lorich, D.G. 2009: Direct visualization for syndesmotic stabilization of ankle fractures. Foot and Ankle International 30(5): 419-426

Li, X.; Yang, Q.; Tu, H.; Lim, Z.; Pan, S.Q. 2014: Direct visualization of Agrobacterium-delivered VirE2 in recipient cells. Plant Journal: for Cell and Molecular Biology 77(3): 487-495

Dimant, H.; Zhu, L.; Kibuuka, L.N.; Fan, Z.; Hyman, B.T.; McLean, P.J. 2014: Direct visualization of CHIP-mediated degradation of alpha-synuclein in vivo: implications for PD therapeutics. Plos one 9(3): E92098

Fera, A.; Dosemeci, A.; Sousa, A.A.; Yang, C.; Leapman, R.D.; Reese, T.S. 2012: Direct visualization of CaMKIi at postsynaptic densities by electron microscopy tomography. Journal of Comparative Neurology 520(18): 4218-4225

Neaves, K.J.; Huppert, J.L.; Henderson, R.M.; Edwardson, J.M. 2009: Direct visualization of G-quadruplexes in DNA using atomic force microscopy. Nucleic Acids Research 37(18): 6269-6275

Cho, Z.-H.; Oh, S.-H.; Kim, J.-M.; Park, S.-Y.; Kwon, D.-H.; Jeong, H.-J.; Kim, Y.-B.; Chi, J.-G.; Park, C.-W.; Huston, J.; Lee, K.H.; Jeon, B.S. 2011: Direct visualization of Parkinson's disease by in vivo human brain imaging using 7.0T magnetic resonance imaging. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society 26(4): 713-718

Leeuwis, J.W.; Nguyen, T.Q.; Chuva de Sousa Lopes, S.M.; van der Giezen, D.M.; van der Ven, K.; Rouw, P.J.H.; Offerhaus, G.J.A.; Mummery, C.L.; Goldschmeding, R. 2011: Direct visualization of Smad1/5/8-mediated transcriptional activity identifies podocytes and collecting ducts as major targets of BMP signalling in healthy and diseased kidneys. Journal of Pathology 224(1): 121-132

Jahns, A.C.; Alexeyev, O.A. 2012: Direct visualization of a gravid Demodex mite in human skin biopsy. Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft 10(5): 358

Smith, E.G.; Webber, G.B.; Sakai, K.; Biggs, S.; Armes, S.P.; Wanless, E.J. 2007: Direct visualization of a self-organized multilayer film of low T(g) diblock copolymer micelles. Journal of Physical Chemistry. B 111(20): 5536-5541

Holte, E.; Vegsundvåg, J.; Wiseth, R. 2007: Direct visualization of a significant stenosis of the right coronary artery by transthoracic echocardiography. A case report. Cardiovascular Ultrasound 5: 33

Yang, L.Y.O.; Chang, C.; Liu, S.; Wu, C.; Yau, S.L. 2007: Direct visualization of an aniline admolecule and its electropolymerization on Au(111) with in situ scanning tunneling microscope. Journal of the American Chemical Society 129(26): 8076-8077

Kanowski, M.; Voges, J.; Buentjen, L.; Stadler, J.; Heinze, H.-J.; Tempelmann, C. 2014: Direct visualization of anatomic subfields within the superior aspect of the human lateral thalamus by MRi at 7T. AJNR. American Journal of Neuroradiology 35(9): 1721-1727

Wang, Y.; Corbitt, T.S.; Jett, S.D.; Tang, Y.; Schanze, K.S.; Chi, E.Y.; Whitten, D.G. 2012: Direct visualization of bactericidal action of cationic conjugated polyelectrolytes and oligomers. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 28(1): 65-70

Eversull, C.S.; Lin, B.; Irani, A.R.; Quigley, M.L.; Mourlas, N.J.; Hsia, H.H.; Zei, P.C.; Al-Ahmad, A.; Wang, P.J. 2009: Direct visualization of cardiac radiofrequency ablation lesions. Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research 2(2): 198-201

Notley, S.M. 2009: Direct visualization of cationic surfactant aggregates at a cellulose-water interface. Journal of Physical Chemistry. B 113(42): 13895-13897

Kwon, S.; Agollah, G.D.; Wu, G.; Chan, W.; Sevick-Muraca, E.M. 2013: Direct visualization of changes of lymphatic function and drainage pathways in lymph node metastasis of B16F10 melanoma using near-infrared fluorescence imaging. Biomedical Optics Express 4(6): 967-977

Sarangapani, P.S.; Yu, Y.; Zhao, J.; Zhu, Y. 2008: Direct visualization of colloidal gelation under confinement. Physical Review. E Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 77(6 Part 1): 061406

Ren, X.; He, F.; Xu, Q.-H. 2010: Direct visualization of conformational switch of i-motif DNA with a cationic conjugated polymer. Chemistry An Asian Journal 5(5): 1094-1098

Zamani-Meymian, M.R.; Peithmann, K.; Maier, K.; Schmid, H.; Mader, W. 2009: Direct visualization of damage cascades in lithium niobate crystals caused by high-energy ions. Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter: An Institute of Physics Journal 21(7): 075402

Cho, Z.-H.; Min, H.-K.; Oh, S.-H.; Han, J.-Y.; Park, C.-W.; Chi, J.-G.; Kim, Y.-B.; Paek, S.H.; Lozano, A.M.; Lee, K.H. 2010: Direct visualization of deep brain stimulation targets in Parkinson disease with the use of 7-tesla magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Neurosurgery 113(3): 639-647

Mobli, M.; de Araújo, A.D.; Lambert, L.K.; Pierens, G.K.; Windley, M.J.; Nicholson, G.M.; Alewood, P.F.; King, G.F. 2009: Direct visualization of disulfide bonds through diselenide proxies using 77Se NMR spectroscopy. Angewandte Chemie 48(49): 9312-9314

Feil, F.; Cauda, V.; Bein, T.; Bräuchle, C. 2012: Direct visualization of dye and oligonucleotide diffusion in silica filaments with collinear mesopores. Nano Letters 12(3): 1354-1361

Nanton, M.R.; Lee, S.-J.; Atif, S.M.; Nuccio, S.-P.; Taylor, J.J.; Bäumler, A.J.; Way, S.S.; McSorley, S.J. 2015: Direct visualization of endogenous Salmonella-specific B cells reveals a marked delay in clonal expansion and germinal center development. European Journal of Immunology 45(2): 428-441

Heist, E.K.; Barrett, C.; Perna, F.; Danik, S.; Ruskin, J.N.; Mansour, M. 2011: Direct visualization of epicardial structures and ablation utilizing a visually guided laser balloon catheter: preliminary findings. Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology 22(7): 808-812

Hlawitschka, M.; Garth, C.; Tricoche, X.; Kindlmann, G.; Scheuermann, G.; Joy, K.I.; Hamann, B. 2010: Direct visualization of fiber information by coherence. International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery 5(2): 125-131

Pisa, D.; Alonso, R.; Juarranz, A.; Rábano, A.; Carrasco, L. 2015: Direct visualization of fungal infection in brains from patients with Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease: Jad 43(2): 613-624

Liu, Z.; Ju, E.; Liu, J.; Du, Y.; Li, Z.; Yuan, Q.; Ren, J.; Qu, X. 2013: Direct visualization of gastrointestinal tract with lanthanide-doped BaYbF5 upconversion nanoprobes. Biomaterials 34(30): 7444-7452

Lee, W-Keat.; Socha, J.J. 2009: Direct visualization of hemolymph flow in the heart of a grasshopper (Schistocerca americana). Bmc Physiology 9: 2

Liu, S.; Chen, R.; Hagedorn, C.H. 2014: Direct visualization of hepatitis C virus-infected Huh7.5 cells with a high titre of infectious chimeric JFH1-EGFP reporter virus in three-dimensional Matrigel cell cultures. Journal of General Virology 95(Pt 2): 423-433

Baker, J.H.E.; Lindquist, K.E.; Huxham, L.A.; Kyle, A.H.; Sy, J.T.; Minchinton, A.I. 2008: Direct visualization of heterogeneous extravascular distribution of trastuzumab in human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 overexpressing xenografts. Clinical Cancer Research: An Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 14(7): 2171-2179

Hao, J.; Jia, X.; Yu, J.; Deng, S. 2014: Direct visualization of horizontal gene transfer in cotton plants. Journal of Heredity 105(6): 834-836

Chen, C.; Gladden, L.F.; Mantle, M.D. 2014: Direct visualization of in vitro drug mobilization from Lescol XL tablets using two-dimensional (19)F and (1)H magnetic resonance imaging. Molecular Pharmaceutics 11(2): 630-637

Sacci, R.L.; Dudney, N.J.; More, K.L.; Parent, L.R.; Arslan, I.; Browning, N.D.; Unocic, R.R. 2014: Direct visualization of initial SEi morphology and growth kinetics during lithium deposition by in situ electrochemical transmission electron microscopy. Chemical Communications 50(17): 2104-2107

Nikolaus, J.ör.; Stöckl, M.; Langosch, D.; Volkmer, R.; Herrmann, A. 2010: Direct visualization of large and protein-free hemifusion diaphragms. Biophysical Journal 98(7): 1192-1199

Hickstein, D.D.; Ranitovic, P.; Witte, S.; Tong, X.-M.; Huismans, Y.; Arpin, P.; Zhou, X.; Keister, K.E.; Hogle, C.W.; Zhang, B.; Ding, C.; Johnsson, P.; Toshima, N.; Vrakking, M.J.J.; Murnane, M.M.; Kapteyn, H.C. 2012: Direct visualization of laser-driven electron multiple scattering and tunneling distance in strong-field ionization. Physical Review Letters 109(7): 073004

Pezeril, T.; Saini, G.; Veysset, D.; Kooi, S.; Fidkowski, P.; Radovitzky, R.; Nelson, K.A. 2011: Direct visualization of laser-driven focusing shock waves. Physical Review Letters 106(21): 214503

Deng, Y.; Kim, B.; He, X.; Kim, S.; Lu, C.; Wang, H.; Cho, S.-G.; Hou, Y.; Li, J.; Zhao, X.; Lu, Q.R. 2014: Direct visualization of membrane architecture of myelinating cells in transgenic mice expressing membrane-anchored EGFP. Genesis 52(4): 341-349

Kittelmann, M.; Rahe, P.; Gourdon, A.é; Kühnle, A. 2012: Direct visualization of molecule deprotonation on an insulating surface. Acs Nano 6(8): 7406-7411

Yurtsever, A.; Zewail, A.H. 2012: Direct visualization of near-fields in nanoplasmonics and nanophotonics. Nano Letters 12(6): 3334-3338

Lee, J.H.; Blair, J.; Tamma, V.A.; Wu, Q.; Rhee, S.J.; Summers, C.J.; Park, W. 2009: Direct visualization of optical frequency invisibility cloak based on silicon nanorod array. Optics Express 17(15): 12922-12928

Paderni, C.; Compilato, D.; Carinci, F.; Nardi, G.; Rodolico, V.; Lo Muzio, L.; Spinelli, G.; Mazzotta, M.; Campisi, G. 2011: Direct visualization of oral-cavity tissue fluorescence as novel aid for early oral cancer diagnosis and potentially malignant disorders monitoring. International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology 24(2 Suppl): 121-128

Inukai, J.; Miyatake, K.; Takada, K.; Watanabe, M.; Hyakutake, T.; Nishide, H.; Nagumo, Y.; Watanabe, M.; Aoki, M.; Takano, H. 2008: Direct visualization of oxygen distribution in operating fuel cells. Angewandte Chemie 47(15): 2792-2795

Muluneh, M.; Sprakel, J.; Wyss, H.M.; Mattsson, J.; Weitz, D.A. 2011: Direct visualization of pH-dependent evolution of structure and dynamics in microgel suspensions. Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter: An Institute of Physics Journal 23(50): 505101

Sugita, R.; Furuta, A.; Yamazaki, T.; Itoh, K.; Fujita, N.; Takahashi, S. 2014: Direct visualization of pancreatic juice flow using unenhanced MRi with spin labeling can be aid in diagnosing chronic pancreatitis. AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology 202(5): 1027-1034

Muraille, E.; Gounon, P.; Cazareth, J.; Hoebeke, J.; Lippuner, C.; Davalos-Misslitz, A.; Aebischer, T.; Muller, S.; Glaichenhaus, N.; Mougneau, E. 2010: Direct visualization of peptide/MHC complexes at the surface and in the intracellular compartments of cells infected in vivo by Leishmania major. Plos Pathogens 6(10): E1001154

Wesołowska, O.; Michalak, K.; Hendrich, A.B. 2011: Direct visualization of phase separation induced by phenothiazine-type antipsychotic drugs in model lipid membranes. Molecular Membrane Biology 28(2): 103-114

Rosenblum, G.; Van den Steen, P.E.; Cohen, S.R.; Bitler, A.; Brand, D.D.; Opdenakker, G.; Sagi, I. 2010: Direct visualization of protease action on collagen triple helical structure. Plos one 5(6): E11043

Eu, B.; Cairns, A.; Ding, G.; Cao, X.; Wen, Z-Qing. 2011: Direct visualization of protein adsorption to primary containers by gold nanoparticles. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 100(5): 1663-1670

Dexter, R.J.; Schepartz, A. 2010: Direct visualization of protein association in living cells with complex-edited electron microscopy. Angewandte Chemie 49(43): 7952-7954

Kumar, N.; Pison, L.; la Meir, M.; Maessen, J. 2014: Direct visualization of pulmonary vein stenosis after previous catheter ablation. Heart Rhythm 11(9): 1602

Sacher, F.; Oley, L.; Wylie, B.; Jais, P. 2012: Direct visualization of radiofrequency lesion formation and gap in humans. Heart Rhythm 9(9): 1442-1443

Schmierer, K.; Parkes, H.G.; So, P.-W. 2009: Direct visualization of remyelination in multiple sclerosis using T2-weighted high-field MRi. Neurology 72(5): 472

Sassa, N.; Hattori, R.; Yamamoto, T.; Kato, M.; Komatsu, T.; Matsukawa, Y.; Funahashi, Y.; Gotoh, M. 2009: Direct visualization of renal hemodynamics affected by carbon dioxide-induced pneumoperitoneum. Urology 73(2): 311-315

Zielinska, A.; Davies, O.T.; Meldrum, R.A.; Hodges, N.J. 2011: Direct visualization of repair of oxidative damage by OGG1 in the nuclei of live cells. Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology 25(1): 1-7

Dai, X.; Zhou, F.; Khan, N.; Huck, W.T.S.; Kaminski, C.F. 2008: Direct visualization of reversible switching of micropatterned polyelectrolyte brushes on gold surfaces using laser scanning confocal microscopy. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 24(22): 13182-13185

Platts, D.; West, C.; Boga, T.; Hamilton-Craig, C.; Burstow, D. 2009: Direct visualization of septal perforator coronary arterial blood flow during perflutren microsphere contrast echocardiography. European Journal of Echocardiography: the Journal of the Working Group on Echocardiography of the European Society of Cardiology 10(6): 808-810

Ricci, M.; Spijker, P.; Stellacci, F.; Molinari, J.-F.; Voïtchovsky, K. 2013: Direct visualization of single ions in the Stern layer of calcite. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 29(7): 2207-2216

Kurz, V.; Nelson, E.M.; Shim, J.; Timp, G. 2013: Direct visualization of single-molecule translocations through synthetic nanopores comparable in size to a molecule. Acs Nano 7(5): 4057-4069

Unocic, R.R.; Sun, X.-G.; Sacci, R.L.; Adamczyk, L.A.; Alsem, D.H.; Dai, S.; Dudney, N.J.; More, K.L. 2014: Direct visualization of solid electrolyte interphase formation in lithium-ion batteries with in situ electrochemical transmission electron microscopy. Microscopy and Microanalysis: the Official Journal of Microscopy Society of America Microbeam Analysis Society Microscopical Society of Canada 20(4): 1029-1037

Chulkov, E.G.; Efimova, S.S.; Schagina, L.V.; Ostroumova, O.S. 2014: Direct visualization of solid ordered domains induced by polyene antibiotics in giant unilamellar vesicles. Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 183: 204-207

Luo, N.; Lv, Y.; Wang, D.; Zhang, J.; Wu, J.; He, J.; Zhang, J. 2012: Direct visualization of solution morphology of cellulose in ionic liquids by conventional TEM at room temperature. Chemical Communications 48(50): 6283-6285

Zhou, H.; Liu, J.; Du, S.; Zhang, L.; Li, G.; Zhang, Y.; Tang, B.Z.; Gao, H.-J. 2014: Direct visualization of surface-assisted two-dimensional diyne polycyclotrimerization. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136(15): 5567-5570

Loget, G.; Lee, T.C.; Taylor, R.W.; Mahajan, S.; Nicoletti, O.; Jones, S.T.; Coulston, R.J.; Lapeyre, Véronique.; Garrigue, P.; Midgley, P.A.; Scherman, O.A.; Baumberg, J.J.; Kuhn, A. 2012: Direct visualization of symmetry breaking during janus nanoparticle formation. Small 8(17): 2698-2703

Feldman, V.I.; Kobzarenko, A.V.; Baranova, I.A.; Danchenko, A.V.; Sukhov, F.F.; Tsivion, E.; Gerber, R.B. 2009: Direct visualization of the H-Xe bond in xenon hydrides: xenon isotopic shift in the IR spectra. Journal of Chemical Physics 131(15): 151101

Casadei, B.R.; Domingues, C.C.; de Paula, E.; Riske, K.A. 2014: Direct visualization of the action of Triton X-100 on giant vesicles of erythrocyte membrane lipids. Biophysical Journal 106(11): 2417-2425

Pieta, P.; Mirza, J.; Lipkowski, J. 2012: Direct visualization of the alamethicin pore formed in a planar phospholipid matrix. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 109(52): 21223-21227

Okita, Y.; Oka, T.; Miyahara, S.; Okada, K. 2012: Direct visualization of the aortic cusp from the left ventricle during aortic root reimplantation. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 144(4): 981-982

Sun, M.; Xu, H. 2009: Direct visualization of the chemical mechanism in SERRS of 4-aminothiophenol/metal complexes and metal/4-aminothiophenol/metal junctions. Chemphyschem: a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry 10(2): 392-399

Makler, O.; Oved, K.; Netzer, N.; Wolf, D.; Reiter, Y. 2010: Direct visualization of the dynamics of antigen presentation in human cells infected with cytomegalovirus revealed by antibodies mimicking TCR specificity. European Journal of Immunology 40(6): 1552-1565

Papadantonakis, N.; Makitalo, M.; McCrann, D.J.; Liu, K.; Nguyen, H.G.; Martin, G.; Patel-Hett, S.; Italiano, J.E.; Ravid, K. 2008: Direct visualization of the endomitotic cell cycle in living megakaryocytes: differential patterns in low and high ploidy cells. Cell Cycle 7(15): 2352-2356

Quirk, A.; Lipkowski, J.; Vandenende, C.; Cockburn, D.; Clarke, A.J.; Dutcher, J.R.; Roscoe, S.G. 2010: Direct visualization of the enzymatic digestion of a single fiber of native cellulose in an aqueous environment by atomic force microscopy. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 26(7): 5007-5013

Li, B.S.; Goh, M.C. 2010: Direct visualization of the formation and structure of RecA/dsDNA complexes. Micron 41(3): 227-231

Li, B.S.; Wei, B.; Goh, M.C. 2012: Direct visualization of the formation of RecA/dsDNA complexes at the single-molecule level. Micron 43(10): 1073-1075

Tessereau, C.é; Buisson, M.; Monnet, N.; Imbert, M.; Barjhoux, L.; Schluth-Bolard, C.; Sanlaville, D.; Conseiller, E.; Ceppi, M.; Sinilnikova, O.M.; Mazoyer, S. 2013: Direct visualization of the highly polymorphic RNU2 locus in proximity to the BRCA1 gene. Plos one 8(10): E76054

Hu, W.; Yang, Z.; Lux, R.; Zhao, M.; Wang, J.; He, X.; Shi, W. 2012: Direct visualization of the interaction between pilin and exopolysaccharides of Myxococcus xanthus with eGFP-fused PilA protein. Fems Microbiology Letters 326(1): 23-30

Vogel, N.; Ally, J.; Bley, K.; Kappl, M.; Landfester, K.; Weiss, C.K. 2014: Direct visualization of the interfacial position of colloidal particles and their assemblies. Nanoscale 6(12): 6879-6885

Fidorra, M.; Heimburg, T.; Bagatolli, L.A. 2009: Direct visualization of the lateral structure of porcine brain cerebrosides/POPC mixtures in presence and absence of cholesterol. Biophysical Journal 97(1): 142-154

Baez-Escudero, J.L.; Buitrago, I.; Erim, T.; Novaro, G.M. 2014: Direct visualization of the left atrial appendage using esophageal radial endoscopic ultrasound: an alternative to TEE. Heart Rhythm 11(5): 909-910

Endo, M.; Tatsumi, K.; Terushima, K.; Katsuda, Y.; Hidaka, K.; Harada, Y.; Sugiyama, H. 2012: Direct visualization of the movement of a single T7 RNA polymerase and transcription on a DNA nanostructure. Angewandte Chemie 51(35): 8778-8782

Ding, Z.F.; Xia, S.Y.; Xue, H.; Tang, J.Q.; Ren, Q.; Gu, W.; Meng, Q.G.; Wang, W. 2015: Direct visualization of the novel pathogen, Spiroplasma eriocheiris, in the freshwater crayfish Procambarus clarkii (Girard) using fluorescence in situ hybridization. Journal of Fish Diseases 38(9): 787-794

Zuber, B.ît.; Chami, M.; Houssin, C.; Dubochet, J.; Griffiths, G.; Daffé, M. 2008: Direct visualization of the outer membrane of mycobacteria and corynebacteria in their native state. Journal of Bacteriology 190(16): 5672-5680

Augustinack, J.C.; Helmer, K.; Huber, K.E.; Kakunoori, S.; Zöllei, L.; Fischl, B. 2010: Direct visualization of the perforant pathway in the human brain with ex vivo diffusion tensor imaging. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 4: 42

Chan, Y.-C.; Chen, J.-W.; Su, S.-Y.; Chang, C.-C. 2013: Direct visualization of the quadruplex structures in human chromosome using FRET: application of quadruplex stabilizer and duplex-binding fluorophore. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 47: 566-573

Ren, R.; Wang, H.; Liu, R.; Zhang, S. 2013: Direct visualization of the reaction transformation and signal amplification in a DNA molecular machine with total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy. Frontiers in Chemistry 1: 23

Carter, S.D.; Dent, K.C.; Atkins, E.; Foster, T.L.; Verow, M.; Gorny, P.; Harris, M.; Hiscox, J.A.; Ranson, N.A.; Griffin, S.; Barr, J.N. 2010: Direct visualization of the small hydrophobic protein of human respiratory syncytial virus reveals the structural basis for membrane permeability. Febs Letters 584(13): 2786-2790

Schäfer, A.; Forstmann, B.U.; Neumann, J.; Wharton, S.; Mietke, A.; Bowtell, R.; Turner, R. 2012: Direct visualization of the subthalamic nucleus and its iron distribution using high-resolution susceptibility mapping. Human Brain Mapping 33(12): 2831-2842

Carnally, S.M.; Dev, H.S.; Stewart, A.P.; Barrera, N.P.; Van Bemmelen, M.X.; Schild, L.; Henderson, R.M.; Edwardson, J.M. 2008: Direct visualization of the trimeric structure of the ASIC1a channel, using AFM imaging. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 372(4): 752-755

Muluneh, M.; Weitz, D.A. 2012: Direct visualization of three-dimensional crystallization behavior in microgels. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 85(2 Part 1): 021405

Thomas, B.; Lingegowda, D.; Kesavadas, C.; Sylaja, P.N. 2011: Direct visualization of thrombus load in MCA in acute stroke on susceptibility weighted imaging. Neurology India 59(6): 943

Tsetsenis, T.; Boucard, A.A.; Araç, D.; Brunger, A.T.; Südhof, T.C. 2014: Direct visualization of trans-synaptic neurexin-neuroligin interactions during synapse formation. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 34(45): 15083-15096

Song, J.; Arbona, J.-M.; Zhang, Z.; Liu, L.; Xie, E.; Elezgaray, J.; Aime, J.-P.; Gothelf, K.V.; Besenbacher, F.; Dong, M. 2012: Direct visualization of transient thermal response of a DNA origami. Journal of the American Chemical Society 134(24): 9844-9847

Zhan, T.; Xu, C.-N.; Fukuda, O.; Yamada, H.; Li, C. 2011: Direct visualization of ultrasonic power distribution using mechanoluminescent film. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 18(1): 436-439

Richardson, D.S.; Mulligan, L.M. 2010: Direct visualization of vesicle maturation and plasma membrane protein trafficking. Journal of Fluorescence 20(1): 401-405

Dobrowolska, M.E.; van Esch, J.H.; Koper, G.J.M. 2013: Direct visualization of "coagulative nucleation" in surfactant-free emulsion polymerization. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 29(37): 11724-11729

Hidalgo-Vega, Ál.; Askari, E.; Vidal, R.; Aranda-Reneo, I.; Gonzalez-Dominguez, A.; Ivanova, A.; Ene, G.; Llamas, P. 2014: Direct vitamin K antagonist anticoagulant treatment health care costs in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. Bmc Health Services Research 14: 46

Martinez-Pinna, J.; Gurung, I.S.; Mahaut-Smith, M.P.; Morales, A.és. 2010: Direct voltage control of endogenous lysophosphatidic acid G-protein-coupled receptors in Xenopus oocytes. Journal of Physiology 588(Part 10): 1683-1693

Pivonková, H.; Horáková, P.; Fojtová, M.; Fojta, M. 2010: Direct voltammetric analysis of DNA modified with enzymatically incorporated 7-deazapurines. Analytical Chemistry 82(16): 6807-6813

Lim, C.X.; Hoh, H.Y.; Ang, P.K.; Loh, K.P. 2010: Direct voltammetric detection of DNA and pH sensing on epitaxial graphene: an insight into the role of oxygenated defects. Analytical Chemistry 82(17): 7387-7393

Teo, W.Z.; Pumera, M. 2014: Direct voltammetric determination of redox-active iron in carbon nanotubes. Chemphyschem: a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry 15(17): 3819-3823

Lai, Y.-T.; Ganguly, A.; Chen, L.-C.; Chen, K.-H. 2010: Direct voltammetric sensing of L-cysteine at pristine GaN nanowires electrode. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 26(4): 1688-1691

Zhang, F.; Zhang, M.; Cheng, J.; Yang, L.; Ji, M.; Bi, S. 2007: Direct voltammetric specific recognition of dopamine using AlIII-DA complexes at the hanging mercury drop electrode. Analytical Sciences: the International Journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 23(11): 1325-1329

Bürger, K.; Krüger, J.; Westermann, Rüdiger. 2008: Direct volume editing. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 14(6): 1388-1395

Nakao, M.; Oda, Y.; Taura, K.; Minato, K. 2014: Direct volume manipulation for visualizing intraoperative liver resection process. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 113(3): 725-735

Martišek, D.; Martišek, K. 2012: Direct volume rendering methods for cell structures. Scanning 34(6): 367-377

Venkateswarlu, A. 1948: Direct volumetric determination of calcium in presence of magnesium. Current Science 17(4): 118

Gutensohn, K.; Nikolitsis, A.; Gramatzki, M.; Spitzer, D.; Buwitt-Beckmann, U.; Humpe, A. 2012: Direct volumetric flow cytometric quantitation of CD34+ stem and progenitor cells. Transfusion Medicine 22(3): 205-210

Pera-Titus, M.; El-Chahal, R.; Rakotovao, V.; Daniel, C.éc.; Miachon, S.; Dalmon, J.-A. 2009: Direct volumetric measurement of gas oversolubility in nanoliquids: beyond Henry's law. Chemphyschem: a European Journal of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry 10(12): 2082-2089

Federico, M.; Leoncini, M.; Montangero, M.; Valente, P. 2012: Direct vs 2-stage approaches to structured motif finding. Algorithms for Molecular Biology: Amb 7(1): 20

Mahata, A.; Rai, R.K.; Choudhuri, I.; Singh, S.K.; Pathak, B. 2014: Direct vs. indirect pathway for nitrobenzene reduction reaction on a Ni catalyst surface: a density functional study. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics: Pccp 16(47): 26365-26374

Pal, U.S.; Sharma, N.K.; Singh, R.K.; Mahammad, S.; Mehrotra, D.; Singh, N.; Mandhyan, D. 2012: Direct vs. indirect sinus lift procedure: a comparison. National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery 3(1): 31-37

Chiang, W.-H.; Futaba, D.N.; Yumura, M.; Hata, K. 2013: Direct wall number control of carbon nanotube forests from engineered iron catalysts. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 13(4): 2745-2751

Rambow, O.; Hazle, J.; Clark, J.; Ma, J. 2013: Direct water and fat determination in two-point Dixon imaging with flexible echo times. Medical Physics 40(11): 112302

Maeda, K.; Lu, D.; Domen, K. 2013: Direct water splitting into hydrogen and oxygen under visible light by using modified TaON photocatalysts with d(0) electronic configuration. Chemistry 19(16): 4986-4991

Rahman, S.A.; Booth, M.J. 2013: Direct wavefront sensing in adaptive optical microscopy using backscattered light. Applied Optics 52(22): 5523-5532

Liu, Y-Ling.; Wu, Y-Hsing.; Hsu, C-Yuan. 2009: Direct white light photoluminescent nanoparticles with one fluorophore. Nanotechnology 20(23): 235704

Axnanda, S.; Scheele, M.; Crumlin, E.; Mao, B.; Chang, R.; Rani, S.; Faiz, M.; Wang, S.; Alivisatos, A.Paul.; Liu, Z. 2013: Direct work function measurement by gas phase photoelectron spectroscopy and its application on PbS nanoparticles. Nano Letters 13(12): 6176-6182

Franco, J.; Hunger, P.; Launey, M.E.; Tomsia, A.P.; Saiz, E. 2010: Direct write assembly of calcium phosphate scaffolds using a water-based hydrogel. Acta Biomaterialia 6(1): 218-228

Zarzar, L.D.; Kim, P.; Kolle, M.; Brinker, C.J.; Aizenberg, J.; Kaehr, B. 2011: Direct writing and actuation of three-dimensionally patterned hydrogel pads on micropillar supports. Angewandte Chemie 50(40): 9356-9360

Liu, P.; Jiang, L.; Hu, J.; Han, W.; Lu, Y. 2013: Direct writing anisotropy on crystalline silicon surface by linearly polarized femtosecond laser. Optics Letters 38(11): 1969-1971

Brown, T.D.; Dalton, P.D.; Hutmacher, D.W. 2011: Direct writing by way of melt electrospinning. Advanced Materials 23(47): 5651-5657

Zhao, Q.-Z.; Qiu, J.-R.; Jiang, X.-W.; Dai, E.-W.; Zhou, C.-H.; Zhu, C.-S. 2005: Direct writing computer-generated holograms on metal film by an infrared femtosecond laser. Optics Express 13(6): 2089-2092

Pettigrew, A.L. 1947: Direct writing electrocardiography. Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 46(6): 357

Perkins, J.; Hong, Y.; Ye, S.-H.; Wagner, W.R.; Desai, S. 2014: Direct writing of bio-functional coatings for cardiovascular applications. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research. Part a 102(12): 4290-4300

Gao, Y.; Li, H.; Liu, J. 2012: Direct writing of flexible electronics through room temperature liquid metal ink. Plos one 7(9): E45485

Pang, Z.; Zhang, X. 2011: Direct writing of large-area plasmonic photonic crystals using single-shot interference ablation. Nanotechnology 22(14): 145303

Leggett, G.J. 2011: Direct writing of metal nanostructures: lithographic tools for nanoplasmonics research. Acs Nano 5(3): 1575-1579

Nishihara, H.; Handa, Y.; Suhara, T.; Koyama, J. 1978: Direct writing of optical gratings using a scanning electron microscope. Applied Optics 17(15): 2342-2345

Zhai, T.; Zhang, X.; Pang, Z.; Dou, F. 2011: Direct writing of polymer lasers using interference ablation. Advanced Materials 23(16): 1860-1864

Perkins, J.; Xu, Z.; Smith, C.; Roy, A.; Kumta, P.N.; Waterman, J.; Conklin, D.; Desai, S. 2015: Direct writing of polymeric coatings on magnesium alloy for tracheal stent applications. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 43(5): 1158-1165

Ye, W.; Peña Martin, P.A.; Kumar, N.; Daly, S.R.; Rockett, A.A.; Abelson, J.R.; Girolami, G.S.; Lyding, J.W. 2010: Direct writing of sub-5 nm hafnium diboride metallic nanostructures. Acs Nano 4(11): 6818-6824

Zhang, W.; Zhang, Q.; Zhao, M-Qiang.; Kuhn, L.Theil. 2013: Direct writing on graphene 'paper' by manipulating electrons as 'invisible ink'. Nanotechnology 24(27): 275301

Li, R-Zhou.; Hu, A.; Zhang, T.; Oakes, K.D. 2014: Direct writing on paper of foldable capacitive touch pads with silver nanowire inks. Acs Applied Materials and Interfaces 6(23): 21721-21729

Liao, Y.-C.; Kao, Z.-K. 2012: Direct writing patterns for electroless plated copper thin film on plastic substrates. Acs Applied Materials and Interfaces 4(10): 5109-5113

Haga, T.; Kinoshita, H. 1995: Direct x-ray imaging system using an amplified metal-oxide-semiconductor imager in the 4-13-nm wavelength region. Applied Optics 34(28): 6527-6532

Torres-Ruiz, J.é M.; Jansen, S.; Choat, B.; McElrone, A.J.; Cochard, H.é; Brodribb, T.J.; Badel, E.; Burlett, R.; Bouche, P.S.; Brodersen, C.R.; Li, S.; Morris, H.; Delzon, S. 2015: Direct x-ray microtomography observation confirms the induction of embolism upon xylem cutting under tension. Plant Physiology 167(1): 40-43

Thiem, L. 2008: Direct your destiny: promote yourself--and the NP profession--always. Advance for Nurse Practitioners 16(7): 22

Cukrowski, I.; Cukrowska, E. 1993: Direct zinc determination in commercial sulphuric acid by dpasv. Comparison of rotating disc and stationary graphite electrodes. Talanta 40(2): 205-211

Dong, Z.; Clososki, G.C.; Wunderlich, S.H.; Unsinn, A.; Li, J.; Knochel, P. 2009: Direct zincation of functionalized aromatics and heterocycles by using a magnesium base in the presence of ZnCl2. Chemistry 15(2): 457-468

Beste, A.; Vázquez-Mayagoitia, Álvaro.; Ortiz, J.V. 2013: Direct ΔMBPT(2) method for ionization potentials, electron affinities, and excitation energies using fractional occupation numbers. Journal of Chemical Physics 138(7): 074101

Xu, G.; Li, Q.; Feng, J.; Liu, Q.; Zhang, Z.; Wang, X.; Zhang, X.; Mu, X. 2014: Direct α-alkylation of ketones with alcohols in water. Chemsuschem 7(1): 105-109

Wang, Z.-Q.; Hu, M.; Huang, X.-C.; Gong, L.-B.; Xie, Y.-X.; Li, J.-H. 2012: Direct α-arylation of α-amino carbonyl compounds with indoles using visible light photoredox catalysis. Journal of Organic Chemistry 77(19): 8705-8711

Mitchell, E.A.; Peschiulli, A.; Lefevre, N.; Meerpoel, L.; Maes, B.U.W. 2012: Direct α-functionalization of saturated cyclic amines. Chemistry 18(33): 10092-10142

Mo, J.; Yang, R.; Chen, X.; Tiwari, B.; Chi, Y.R. 2013: Direct α-functionalization of simple aldehydes via oxidative N-heterocyclic carbene catalysis. Organic Letters 15(1): 50-53

Hashimoto, R.; Iida, T.; Aikawa, K.; Ito, S.; Mikami, K. 2014: Direct α-siladifluoromethylation of lithium enolates with Ruppert-Prakash reagent via C-F bond activation. Chemistry 20(10): 2750-2754

Wang, Z.; Li, X.; Huang, Y. 2013: Direct α-vinylidenation of aldehydes and subsequent cascade: gold and amine catalysts work synergistically. Angewandte Chemie 52(52): 14219-14223

Mo, J.; Shen, L.; Chi, Y.R. 2013: Direct β-activation of saturated aldehydes to formal Michael acceptors through oxidative NHC catalysis. Angewandte Chemie 52(33): 8588-8591

Lee, C.-J.; Sheu, C.-N.; Tsai, C.-C.; Wu, Z.-Z.; Lin, W. 2014: Direct β-acylation of 2-arylidene-1,3-indandiones with acyl chlorides catalyzed by organophosphanes. Chemical Communications 50(40): 5304-5306

Liu, X.; Cheng, R.; Zhao, F.; Zhang-Negrerie, D.; Du, Y.; Zhao, K. 2012: Direct β-acyloxylation of enamines via PhIO-mediated intermolecular oxidative C-O bond formation and its application to the synthesis of oxazoles. Organic Letters 14(21): 5480-5483

Terrett, J.A.; Clift, M.D.; MacMillan, D.W.C. 2014: Direct β-alkylation of aldehydes via photoredox organocatalysis. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136(19): 6858-6861

Petronijević, F.R.; Nappi, M.; MacMillan, D.W.C. 2013: Direct β-functionalization of cyclic ketones with aryl ketones via the merger of photoredox and organocatalysis. Journal of the American Chemical Society 135(49): 18323-18326

Bettmer, J.ör.; Heilmann, J.; Kutscher, D.J.; Sanz-Medel, A.; Heumann, K.G. 2012: Direct μ-flow injection isotope dilution ICP-MS for the determination of heavy metals in oil samples. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 402(1): 269-275

Thorum, M.S.; Anderson, C.A.; Hatch, J.J.; Campbell, A.S.; Marshall, N.M.; Zimmerman, S.C.; Lu, Y.; Gewirth, A.A. 2010: Direct, Electrocatalytic Oxygen Reduction by Laccase on Anthracene-2-methanethiol Modified Gold. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 1(15): 2251-2254

Ni, J.; Wang, H.; Reisman, S.E. 2013: Direct, Enantioselective Synthesis of Pyrroloindolines and Indolines from Simple Indole Derivatives. Tetrahedron 69(27-28): 5622-5633

Alamanda, V.K.; Tomycz, L.; Velez, D.; Singer, R.J. 2012: Direct, High-flow Bypass for a Pediatric Giant, Fusiform Aneurysm of the Inferior Division of M2: Case Report and Review of Literature. Journal of Surgical Technique and Case Report 4(1): 53-57

Habara, H.; Ohta, K.; Tanaka, K.A.; Kumar, G.R.; Krishnamurthy, M.; Kahaly, S.; Mondal, S.; Bhuyan, M.K.; Rajeev, R.; Zheng, J. 2010: Direct, absolute, and in situ measurement of fast electron transport via Cherenkov emission. Physical Review Letters 104(5): 055001

Six, I.; Okazaki, H.; Gross, P.; Cagnard, J.; Boudot, C.éd.; Maizel, J.; Drueke, T.B.; Massy, Z.A. 2014: Direct, acute effects of Klotho and FGF23 on vascular smooth muscle and endothelium. Plos one 9(4): E93423

Smiglak, M.; Bridges, N.J.; Dilip, M.; Rogers, R.D. 2008: Direct, atom efficient, and halide-free syntheses of azolium azolate energetic ionic liquids and their eutectic mixtures, and method for determining eutectic composition. Chemistry 14(36): 11314-11319

Tur, F.; Saá, J.é M. 2007: Direct, catalytic enantioselective nitroaldol (Henry) reaction of trifluoromethyl ketones: an asymmetric entry to alpha-trifluoromethyl-substituted quaternary carbons. Organic Letters 9(24): 5079-5082

Herzon, S.B.; Hartwig, J.F. 2007: Direct, catalytic hydroaminoalkylation of unactivated olefins with N-alkyl arylamines. Journal of the American Chemical Society 129(21): 6690-6691

Pitts, C.R.; Bloom, S.; Woltornist, R.; Auvenshine, D.J.; Ryzhkov, L.R.; Siegler, M.A.; Lectka, T. 2014: Direct, catalytic monofluorination of sp³ C-H bonds: a radical-based mechanism with ionic selectivity. Journal of the American Chemical Society 136(27): 9780-9791

Mames, A.; Stecko, S.; Mikołajczyk, P.; Soluch, M.; Furman, B.ło.; Chmielewski, M. 2010: Direct, catalytic synthesis of carbapenams via cycloaddition/rearrangement cascade reaction: unexpected acetylenes' structure effect. Journal of Organic Chemistry 75(22): 7580-7587

Larionov, O.V.; Stephens, D.; Mfuh, A.; Chavez, G. 2014: Direct, catalytic, and regioselective synthesis of 2-alkyl-, aryl-, and alkenyl-substituted N-heterocycles from N-oxides. Organic Letters 16(3): 864-867

Luzung, M.R.; Lewis, C.A.; Baran, P.S. 2009: Direct, chemoselective N-tert-prenylation of indoles by C-H functionalization. Angewandte Chemie 48(38): 7025-7029

Nelson, E.M.; Li, H.; Timp, G. 2014: Direct, concurrent measurements of the forces and currents affecting DNA in a nanopore with comparable topography. Acs Nano 8(6): 5484-5493

Goodson, S.; Halford, J.; Blundell, J. 2004: Direct, continuous behavioral analysis of drug action on feeding. Current Protocols in Neuroscience Chapter 8: Unit 8.6c

Conde, A.; Díaz-Requejo, M.M.; Pérez, P.J. 2011: Direct, copper-catalyzed oxidation of aromatic C-H bonds with hydrogen peroxide under acid-free conditions. Chemical Communications 47(28): 8154-8156

Asp, M.L.; Martindale, J.J.; Metzger, J.M. 2013: Direct, differential effects of tamoxifen, 4-hydroxytamoxifen, and raloxifene on cardiac myocyte contractility and calcium handling. Plos one 8(10): E78768

Yang, H.; Hui, A.; Pampalakis, G.; Soleymani, L.; Liu, F.-F.; Sargent, E.H.; Kelley, S.O. 2009: Direct, electronic microRNA detection for the rapid determination of differential expression profiles. Angewandte Chemie 48(45): 8461-8464

Lafrance, M.; Roggen, M.; Carreira, E.M. 2012: Direct, enantioselective iridium-catalyzed allylic amination of racemic allylic alcohols. Angewandte Chemie 51(14): 3470-3473

Ntaganda, R.; Milovic, T.; Tiburcio, J.; Thadani, A.N. 2008: Direct, facile synthesis of N-acyl-alpha-amino amides from alpha-keto esters and ammonia. Chemical Communications 34: 4052-4054

Wuensch, S.A.; Spahn, J.; Crispe, I.N. 2010: Direct, help-independent priming of CD8+ T cells by adeno-associated virus-transduced hepatocytes. Hepatology 52(3): 1068-1077

Mascal, M.; Nikitin, E.B. 2008: Direct, high-yield conversion of cellulose into biofuel. Angewandte Chemie 47(41): 7924-7926

Gen Klaas, M.R.üs.; Schöne, H. 2009: Direct, high-yield conversions of cellulose into biofuel and platform chemicals-on the way to a sustainable biobased economy. Chemsuschem 2(2): 127-128

Moret, Séverine.; Dyson, P.J.; Laurenczy, Gábor. 2013: Direct, in situ determination of pH and solute concentrations in formic acid dehydrogenation and CO(2) hydrogenation in pressurised aqueous solutions using (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy. Dalton Transactions 42(13): 4353-4356

Anders, B.; Ommen, O.; Pfaff, H.; Lüngen, M.; Lefering, R.; Thüm, S.; Janssen, C. 2013: Direct, indirect, and intangible costs after severe trauma up to occupational reintegration - an empirical analysis of 113 seriously injured patients. Psycho-Social Medicine 10: Doc02

Panozzo, C.A.; Becker-Dreps, S.; Pate, V.; Weber, D.J.; Jonsson Funk, M.; Stürmer, T.; Brookhart, M.Alan. 2014: Direct, indirect, total, and overall effectiveness of the rotavirus vaccines for the prevention of gastroenteritis hospitalizations in privately insured US children, 2007-2010. American journal of epidemiology 179(7): 895-909

Brownell, J.; Bruckner, J.; Wagoner, J.; Thomas, E.; Loo, Y.-M.; Gale, M.; Liang, T.J.; Polyak, S.J. 2014: Direct, interferon-independent activation of the CXCL10 promoter by NF-κB and interferon regulatory factor 3 during hepatitis C virus infection. Journal of Virology 88(3): 1582-1590

Weix, D.J.; Marković, D.; Ueda, M.; Hartwig, J.F. 2009: Direct, intermolecular, enantioselective, iridium-catalyzed allylation of carbamates to form carbamate-protected, branched allylic amines. Organic Letters 11(13): 2944-2947

Rayshubskiy, A.; Wojtasiewicz, T.J.; Mikell, C.B.; Bouchard, M.B.; Timerman, D.; Youngerman, B.E.; McGovern, R.A.; Otten, M.L.; Canoll, P.; McKhann, G.M.; Hillman, E.M.C. 2014: Direct, intraoperative observation of ~0.1 Hz hemodynamic oscillations in awake human cortex: implications for fMRi. Neuroimage 87: 323-331

Ueno, S.; Hartwig, J.F. 2008: Direct, iridium-catalyzed enantioselective and regioselective allylic etherification with aliphatic alcohols. Angewandte Chemie 47(10): 1928-1931

Conner, M.; Grogan, S.; Fry, G.; Gough, B.; Higgins, A.R. 2009: Direct, mediated and moderated impacts of personality variables on smoking initiation in adolescents. Psychology and Health 24(9): 1085-1104

Deng, X.; Roessler, A.; Brdar, I.; Faessler, R.; Wu, J.; Sales, Z.S.; Mani, N.S. 2011: Direct, metal-free amination of heterocyclic amides/ureas with NH-heterocycles and N-substituted anilines in POCl3. Journal of Organic Chemistry 76(20): 8262-8269

Skaug, B.; Chen, J.; Du, F.; He, J.; Ma, A.; Chen, Z.J. 2011: Direct, noncatalytic mechanism of IKK inhibition by A20. Molecular Cell 44(4): 559-571

Lev, A.; Sfez, B.G. 2002: Direct, noninvasive detection of photon density in turbid media. Optics Letters 27(7): 473-475

Guo, X.; Fang, G.; Li, G.; Ma, H.; Fan, H.; Yu, L.; Ma, C.; Wu, X.; Deng, D.; Wei, M.; Tan, D.; Si, R.; Zhang, S.; Li, J.; Sun, L.; Tang, Z.; Pan, X.; Bao, X. 2014: Direct, nonoxidative conversion of methane to ethylene, aromatics, and hydrogen. Science 344(6184): 616-619

Riss, P.J.; Ferrari, V.; Brichard, L.; Burke, P.; Smith, R.; Aigbirhio, F.I. 2012: Direct, nucleophilic radiosynthesis of [18F]trifluoroalkyl tosylates: improved labelling procedures. Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry 10(34): 6980-6986

Righi, M.; Bedini, A.; Piersanti, G.; Romagnoli, F.; Spadoni, G. 2011: Direct, one-pot reductive alkylation of anilines with functionalized acetals mediated by triethylsilane and TFA. Straightforward route for unsymmetrically substituted ethylenediamine. Journal of Organic Chemistry 76(2): 704-707

Xiao, K.-J.; Luo, J.-M.; Ye, K.-Y.; Wang, Y.; Huang, P.-Q. 2010: Direct, one-pot sequential reductive alkylation of lactams/amides with Grignard and organolithium reagents through lactam/amide activation. Angewandte Chemie 49(17): 3037-3040

Dodds, P.S.; Harris, K.D.; Payne, J.L. 2011: Direct, physically motivated derivation of the contagion condition for spreading processes on generalized random networks. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 83(5 Part 2): 056122

Meaburn, J. 1978: Direct, quasi-telecentric, and telecentric combinations of interference filters with large astronomical Schmidt cameras. Applied Optics 17(8): 1271-1274

Nayeem-Shah, M.; Gajalakshmi, S.; Abbasi, S.A. 2015: Direct, rapid and sustainable vermicomposting of the leaf litter of neem (Azadirachta indica). Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 175(2): 792-801

Mu, L.; Droujinine, I.A.; Rajan, N.K.; Sawtelle, S.D.; Reed, M.A. 2014: Direct, rapid, and label-free detection of enzyme-substrate interactions in physiological buffers using CMOS-compatible nanoribbon sensors. Nano Letters 14(9): 5315-5322

Zhu, X.; Wang, B.; Shi, F.; Nie, J. 2012: Direct, rapid, facile photochemical method for preparing copper nanoparticles and copper patterns. Langmuir: the Acs Journal of Surfaces and Colloids 28(40): 14461-14469

Wang, X.; Piro, B.; Reisberg, S.; Anquetin, G.; de Rocquigny, H.; Jiang, P.; Wang, Q.; Wu, W.; Pham, M.-C.; Dong, C.-Z. 2014: Direct, reagentless electrochemical detection of the BIR3 domain of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein using a peptide-based conducting polymer sensor. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 61: 57-62

Chen, G.; Wu, X.; Yao, Y.; Zhou, L.-f.; Mao, Y. 2009: Direct, real-time PCR (MethyLight) assay for methylation of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase promoter in glioma. Chinese Medical Journal 122(11): 1342-1345

Andrews, A.M.; Jaron, D.; Buerk, D.G.; Kirby, P.L.; Barbee, K.A. 2010: Direct, real-time measurement of shear stress-induced nitric oxide produced from endothelial cells in vitro. Nitric Oxide: Biology and Chemistry 23(4): 335-342

Henderson, J.R.; Swalwell, H.; Boulton, S.; Manning, P.; McNeil, C.J.; Birch-Machin, M.A. 2009: Direct, real-time monitoring of superoxide generation in isolated mitochondria. Free Radical Research 43(9): 796-802

Leung, J.C.; Geary, L.M.; Chen, T.-Y.; Zbieg, J.R.; Krische, M.J. 2012: Direct, redox-neutral prenylation and geranylation of secondary carbinol C-H bonds: C4-regioselectivity in ruthenium-catalyzed C-C couplings of dienes to α-hydroxy esters. Journal of the American Chemical Society 134(38): 15700-15703

Bartolucci, S.; Bartoccini, F.; Righi, M.; Piersanti, G. 2012: Direct, regioselective, and chemoselective preparation of novel boronated tryptophans by Friedel-Crafts alkylation. Organic Letters 14(2): 600-603

Jaggi, R.C.; Raina, S.K. 2008: Direct, residual and direct + residual effects of sulphur in garlic (Allium sativum)-maize (Zea mays) cropping sequence. Journal of Environmental Biology 29(1): 85-88

Lee, J.; Park, I.-S.; Jung, E.; Lee, Y.; Min, D.-H. 2014: Direct, sequence-specific detection of dsDNA based on peptide nucleic acid and graphene oxide without requiring denaturation. Biosensors and Bioelectronics 62: 140-144

Campanella, B.; Onor, M.; Ferrari, C.; D'Ulivo, A.; Bramanti, E. 2014: Direct, simple derivatization of disulfide bonds in proteins with organic mercury in alkaline medium without any chemical pre-reducing agents. Analytica Chimica Acta 843: 1-6

Yamamoto, E.; Hyodo, K.; Ohnishi, N.; Suzuki, T.; Ishihara, H.; Kikuchi, H.; Asakawa, N. 2011: Direct, simultaneous measurement of liposome-encapsulated and released drugs in plasma by on-line SPE-SPE-HPLC. Journal of Chromatography. B Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences 879(30): 3620-3625

Cappiello, A.; Famiglini, G.; Palma, P.; Pierini, E.; Termopoli, V.; Trufelli, H. 2011: Direct-Ei in LC-MS: towards a universal detector for small-molecule applications. Mass Spectrometry Reviews 30(6): 1242-1255

Martin, A.E.; McElree, B. 2011: Direct-access retrieval during sentence comprehension: Evidence from Sluicing. Journal of Memory and Language 64(4): 327-343

Davies, L.; Friedman, B.A.; Cobb, C.; McClain, S.A. 2008: Direct-access testing: issues and opportunities. Insights on DAT compared to physician-ordered lab tests. Mlo: Medical Laboratory Observer 40(12): 38; 40-41

Hu, C.-W.; Chao, M.-R. 2012: Direct-acting DNA alkylating agents present in aqueous extracts of areca nut and its products. Chemical Research in Toxicology 25(11): 2386-2392

Hézode, C. 2011: Direct-acting antiviral (DAA) actions in treatment-naïve patients. Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology 35(Suppl 2): S52-S58

Schmidt, W.N.; Nelson, D.R.; Pawlotsky, J.-M.; Sherman, K.E.; Thomas, D.L.; Chung, R.T. 2014: Direct-acting antiviral agents and the path to interferon independence. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology: the Official Clinical Practice Journal of the American Gastroenterological Association 12(5): 728-737

Kiser, J.J.; Flexner, C. 2013: Direct-acting antiviral agents for hepatitis C virus infection. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology 53: 427-449

Thompson, A.J.; Locarnini, S. 2012: Direct-acting antiviral agents for the treatment of HCV. Antiviral Therapy 17(6 Part B): 1105-1107

Im, G.Y.; Dieterich, D.T. 2012: Direct-acting antiviral agents in patients with hepatitis C cirrhosis. Gastroenterology and Hepatology 8(11): 727-765

Jazwinski, A.B.; Muir, A.J. 2011: Direct-acting antiviral medications for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Gastroenterology and Hepatology 7(3): 154-162

Gaglio, P.J.; Moss, N.; McGaw, C.; Reinus, J. 2011: Direct-acting antiviral therapy for hepatitis C: attitudes regarding future use. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 56(5): 1509-1515

Piroth, L. 2011: Direct-acting antivirals for hepatitis C virus infections in patients co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology 35(Suppl 2): S75-S83

Chae, H.B.; Park, S.M.; Youn, S.J. 2013: Direct-acting antivirals for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C: open issues and future perspectives. Thescientificworldjournal 2013: 704912

Maini, M.K.; Schurich, A. 2014: Direct-acting antivirals trump interferon-alpha in their capacity to rescue exhausted T cells upon HCV clearance. Journal of Hepatology 61(3): 459-461

Hart, R.G.; Pogue, J.; Eikelboom, J.W. 2013: Direct-acting oral anticoagulants: the brain gets a break. JAMA Neurology 70(12): 1483-1484

Cohn, J.N.; McInnes, G.T.; Shepherd, A.M. 2011: Direct-acting vasodilators. Journal of Clinical Hypertension 13(9): 690-692

Bruschi, G.; De Marco, F.; Barosi, A.; Botta, L.; Colombo, P.; Montorsi, E.; Klugmann, S.; Martinelli, L. 2013: Direct-aortic "evolute" self-expanding aortic bioprosthesis implantation. International Journal of Cardiology 167(6): E172-E174

Luo, J.-W.; Franceschetti, A.; Zunger, A. 2009: Direct-bandgap InAs quantum-dots have long-range electron-hole exchange whereas indirect gap Si dots have short-range exchange. Nano Letters 9(7): 2648-2653

Mariani, G.; Zhou, Z.; Scofield, A.; Huffaker, D.L. 2013: Direct-bandgap epitaxial core-multishell nanopillar photovoltaics featuring subwavelength optical concentrators. Nano Letters 13(4): 1632-1637

Nataraj, L.; Xu, F.; Cloutier, S.G. 2010: Direct-bandgap luminescence at room-temperature from highly-strained Germanium nanocrystals. Optics Express 18(7): 7085-7091

Fan, G.; Fu, Q.; Zhang, H.; He, S. 2015: Direct-beam radiation exposure to surgeons during pinning of supracondylar humerus fractures. Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics 35(4): E37

Zolot, A.M.; Giorgetta, F.R.; Baumann, E.; Nicholson, J.W.; Swann, W.C.; Coddington, I.; Newbury, N.R. 2012: Direct-comb molecular spectroscopy with accurate, resolved comb teeth over 43 THz. Optics Letters 37(4): 638-640

Wallace, C.S.; Truskey, G.A. 2010: Direct-contact co-culture between smooth muscle and endothelial cells inhibits TNF-alpha-mediated endothelial cell activation. American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology 299(2): H338-H346

Wronski, M.M.; Rowlands, J.A. 2008: Direct-conversion flat-panel imager with avalanche gain: feasibility investigation for HARP-AMFPi. Medical Physics 35(12): 5207-5218

Morcos, F.; Pagnani, A.; Lunt, B.; Bertolino, A.; Marks, D.S.; Sander, C.; Zecchina, R.; Onuchic, J.é N.; Hwa, T.; Weigt, M. 2011: Direct-coupling analysis of residue coevolution captures native contacts across many protein families. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 108(49): E1293-E1301

Kugiumtzis, D. 2013: Direct-coupling information measure from nonuniform embedding. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 87(6): 062918

Sanford, N.A.; Robinson, W.C. 1987: Direct-current bias stable Ti:LiNbO(3) TE-TM mode converters produced by magnesium postdiffusion. Optics Letters 12(7): 531-533

Zhang, H.-S.; Komvopoulos, K. 2008: Direct-current cathodic vacuum arc system with magnetic-field mechanism for plasma stabilization. Review of Scientific Instruments 79(7): 073905

Fuhr, P.L. 1984: Direct-current polarization characteristics of various AlGaAs laser diodes. Optics Letters 9(10): 438-440

Xu, G.; Piao, D.; Bunting, C.F.; Dehghani, H. 2010: Direct-current-based image reconstruction versus direct-current included or excluded frequency-domain reconstruction in diffuse optical tomography. Applied Optics 49(16): 3059-3070

Hasan, A.; Hamada, M.; Nitsche, M.A.; Ruge, D.; Galea, J.M.; Wobrock, T.; Rothwell, J.C. 2012: Direct-current-dependent shift of theta-burst-induced plasticity in the human motor cortex. Experimental Brain Research 217(1): 15-23

She, C.-Y.; Yue, J.; Yan, Z.-A.; Hair, J.W.; Guo, J.-J.; Wu, S.-H.; Liu, Z.-S. 2007: Direct-detection Doppler wind measurements with a Cabannes-Mie lidar: a. Comparison between iodine vapor filter and Fabry-Perot interferometer methods. Applied Optics 46(20): 4434-4443

She, C.-Y.; Yue, J.; Yan, Z.-A.; Hair, J.W.; Guo, J.-J.; Wu, S.-H.; Liu, Z.-S. 2007: Direct-detection Doppler wind measurements with a Cabannes-Mie lidar: b. Impact of aerosol variation on iodine vapor filter methods. Applied Optics 46(20): 4444-4454

Vial, P.; Gustafsson, H.; Oliver, L.; Baldock, C.; Greer, P.B. 2009: Direct-detection EPID dosimetry: investigation of a potential clinical configuration for IMRT verification. Physics in Medicine and Biology 54(23): 7151-7169

Lin, W.-I.; Lu, H.-H.; Peng, H.-C.; Huang, C.-H. 2009: Direct-detection full-duplex radio-over-fiber transport systems. Optics Letters 34(21): 3319-3321

Hu, R.; Yang, Q.; Xiao, X.; Gui, T.; Li, Z.; Luo, M.; Yu, S.; You, S. 2013: Direct-detection optical OFDM superchannel for long-reach PON using pilot regeneration. Optics Express 21(22): 26513-26519

Kim, C.; Li, G. 2004: Direct-detection optical differential 8-level phase-shift keying (OD8PSK) for spectrally efficient transmission. Optics Express 12(15): 3415-3421

Wang, C-Yun.; Wei, C-Chien.; Lin, C-Ting.; Chi, S. 2012: Direct-detection polarization division multiplexed orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing transmission systems without polarization tracking. Optics Letters 37(24): 5070-5072

Bruneau, D.; Blouzon, F.éd.ér.; Spatazza, J.; Montmessin, F.; Pelon, J.; Faure, B.ît. 2013: Direct-detection wind lidar operating with a multimode laser. Applied Optics 52(20): 4941-4949

Ramazani, S. 2013: Direct-dynamics VTST study of hydrogen or deuterium abstraction and C-C bond formation or dissociation in the reactions of CH3 + CH4, CH3 + CD4, CH3D + CD3, CH3CH3 + H, and CH3CD3 + D. Journal of Chemical Physics 138(19): 194305

Layfield, J.P.; Sweeney, A.F.; Troya, D. 2009: Direct-dynamics study of the F + CH4, C2H6, C3H8, and i-C4H10 reactions. Journal of Physical Chemistry. a 113(16): 4294-4304

Carroll, L.; Friedli, P.; Neuenschwander, S.; Sigg, H.; Cecchi, S.; Isa, F.; Chrastina, D.; Isella, G.; Fedoryshyn, Y.; Faist, J.ér.ôm. 2012: Direct-gap gain and optical absorption in germanium correlated to the density of photoexcited carriers, doping, and strain. Physical Review Letters 109(5): 057402

Liu, J.; Sun, X.; Kimerling, L.C.; Michel, J. 2009: Direct-gap optical gain of Ge on Si at room temperature. Optics Letters 34(11): 1738-1740

Den Besten, H.M.W.; Garcia, D.; Moezelaar, R.; Zwietering, M.H.; Abee, T. 2010: Direct-imaging-based quantification of Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579 population heterogeneity at a low incubation temperature. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76(3): 927-930

Purcaro, G.; Picardo, M.; Barp, L.; Moret, S.; Conte, L.S. 2013: Direct-immersion solid-phase microextraction coupled to fast gas chromatography mass spectrometry as a purification step for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons determination in olive oil. Journal of Chromatography. a 1307: 166-171

Uranishi, H.; Nakamura, M.; Nakamura, H.; Ikeda, Y.; Otsuka, M.; Kato, Z.; Tsuchiya, T. 2011: Direct-injection HPLC method of measuring micafungin in human plasma using a novel hydrophobic/hydrophilic hybrid ODS column. Journal of Chromatography. B Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences 879(13-14): 1029-1032

Peer, C.J.; Shakleya, D.M.; Younis, I.R.; Kraner, J.C.; Callery, P.S. 2007: Direct-injection mass spectrometric method for the rapid identification of fentanyl and norfentanyl in postmortem urine of six drug-overdose cases. Journal of Analytical Toxicology 31(8): 515-521

Wu, L.-J.; Zhang, T.; Gu, Y.-X.; Zheng, C.-D.; Fan, H.-F. 2009: Direct-method SAD phasing of proteins enhanced by the use of intrinsic bimodal phase distributions in the subsequent phase-improvement process. Acta Crystallographica. Section D Biological Crystallography 65(Part 11): 1213-1216

Yang, Y.-D.; Zhang, Y.; Huang, Y.-Z.; Poon, A.W. 2014: Direct-modulated waveguide-coupled microspiral disk lasers with spatially selective injection for on-chip optical interconnects. Optics Express 22(1): 824-838

Kitpipit, T.; Sittichan, K.; Thanakiatkrai, P. 2014: Direct-multiplex PCR assay for meat species identification in food products. Food Chemistry 163: 77-82

Zheng, X.; Mittal, R.; Xue, Q.; Bielamowicz, S. 2011: Direct-numerical simulation of the glottal jet and vocal-fold dynamics in a three-dimensional laryngeal model. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 130(1): 404-415

Carini, M.; Quadrio, M. 2010: Direct-numerical-simulation-based measurement of the mean impulse response of homogeneous isotropic turbulence. Physical Review. e Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 82(6 Part 2): 066301

Cavallo, D.; Ursini, C.L.; Fresegna, A.M.; Ciervo, A.; Maiello, R.; Rondinone, B.; D'Agata, V.; Iavicoli, S. 2010: Direct-oxidative DNA damage and apoptosis induction in different human respiratory cells exposed to low concentrations of sodium chromate. Journal of Applied Toxicology: Jat 30(3): 218-225

Ferguson, S.M.; Phillips, P.E.M.; Roth, B.L.; Wess, J.ür.; Neumaier, J.F. 2013: Direct-pathway striatal neurons regulate the retention of decision-making strategies. Journal of Neuroscience: the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 33(28): 11668-11676

Song, C.H.; Back, S.Y.; Yu, S.I.; Lee, H.J.; Kim, B.S.; Yang, N.Y.; Jeong, S.H.; Ahn, H. 2012: Direct-patterning of porphyrin dot arrays and lines using electrohydrodynamic jet printing. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 12(1): 475-480

Meshkov, V.V.; Stolyarov, A.V.; Heaven, M.C.; Haugen, C.; LeRoy, R.J. 2014: Direct-potential-fit analyses yield improved empirical potentials for the ground X (1)Σ(+)(g) state of Be2. Journal of Chemical Physics 140(6): 064315

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Kurata, A.; Suzuki, S.; Iwamoto, K.; Miyazaki, T.; Inukai, M.; Abe, K.; Niki, J.; Yamada, M.; Fujii, K.; Kan, S. 2009: Direct-puncture approach to the extraconal portion of the superior ophthalmic vein for carotid cavernous fistulae. Neuroradiology 51(11): 755-759

Youn, S.W.; Lee, N.J.; Suh, S.I.; Kang, S.H. 2012: Direct-puncture embolization of scalp arteriovenous fistulae. Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica 52(7): 525-528

Faulhaber, M.E.; Witherell, P.G. 1971: Direct-reading color-difference meter based on cube-root color coordinates. Applied Optics 10(4): 950-956

Thorpe, A.; Walsh, P.T. 2013: Direct-reading inhalable dust monitoring--an assessment of current measurement methods. Annals of Occupational Hygiene 57(7): 824-841

Carpenter, R.O.; Dubois, E.; Sterner, J. 1947: Direct-reading spectrometer for ferrous analysis. Journal of the Optical Society of America 37(9): 707-713

Gong, J.; Kim, C-Jin.Cj. 2008: Direct-referencing Two-dimensional-array Digital Microfluidics Using Multi-layer Printed Circuit Board. Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems: a Joint IEEE and Asme Publication on Microstructures Microactuators Microsensors and Microsystems 17(2): 257-264

Seneviratne, A.M.P.B.; Burroughs, M.; Giralt, E.; Smrcka, A.V. 2011: Direct-reversible binding of small molecules to G protein βγ subunits. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1814(9): 1210-1218

Ding, M.; Zhang, P.-l.; Zhang, Z.-y.; Yao, S. 2010: Direct-soldering 6061 aluminum alloys with ultrasonic coating. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 17(2): 292-297

Mazoyer, S.; Cipelletti, L.; Ramos, L. 2009: Direct-space investigation of the ultraslow ballistic dynamics of a soft glass. Physical Review. E Statistical Nonlinear and Soft Matter Physics 79(1 Part 1): 011501

Monson, K.E.; Fink, J.L. 2014: Direct-to-Consumer Advertising: Implications for the Pharmacist and Other Health Professionals. Annals of PharmacoTherapy 48(7): 916-918

Kravitz, R.L.; Halpern, J. 2006: Direct-to-Consumer Drug Ads, Patient Autonomy, and the Responsible Exercise of Power. Virtual Mentor: Vm 8(6): 407-411

Loud, J.T. 2010: Direct-to-Consumer Genetic and Genomic Testing: Preparing Nurse Practitioners for Genomic Healthcare. Journal for Nurse Practitioners: Jnp 6(8): 585-594

Anderson, E.E. 2009: Direct-to-Consumer Personal Genome Services: Need for more Oversight. Virtual Mentor: Vm 11(9): 701-708

Ventola, C.Lee. 2011: Direct-to-Consumer Pharmaceutical Advertising: Therapeutic or Toxic?. P and T: a Peer-Reviewed Journal for Formulary Management 36(10): 669-684

Park, J.Seong. 2016: Direct-to-Consumer Prescription Medicine Advertising and Seniors' Knowledge of Alzheimer's Disease. American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and other Dementias 31(1): 40-47

Weaver, M.; Pollin, T.I. 2012: Direct-to-Consumer genetic testing: what are we talking about?. Journal of Genetic Counseling 21(3): 361-366

Park, J.Seong.; Ahn, H-Young.Anthony. 2013: Direct-to-consumer (DTC) antidepressant advertising and consumer misperceptions about the chemical imbalance theory of depression: the moderating role of skepticism. Health Marketing Quarterly 30(4): 362-378

Trent, R. 2014: Direct-to-consumer DNA testing and the GP. Australian Family Physician 43(7): 436-439

Mirkin, J.N.; Lowrance, W.T.; Feifer, A.H.; Mulhall, J.P.; Eastham, J.E.; Elkin, E.B. 2012: Direct-to-consumer Internet promotion of robotic prostatectomy exhibits varying quality of information. Health Affairs 31(4): 760-769

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Veth, K.N.; Van der Heijden, B.I.J.M.; Korzilius, H.P.L.M.; De Lange, A.H.; Emans, B.J.M. 2018: Bridge over an Aging Population: Examining Longitudinal Relations Among Human Resource Management, Social Support, and Employee Outcomes Among Bridge Workers. Frontiers in Psychology 9: 574

Zhang, W.; Li, H.; Zhao, N.; Hai, X.; Dong, H.; Wang, J. 2017: Bridge role of Jingming (BL 1) for VDT asthenopia and brainfag based on human instinct. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 37(1): 85-87

Suh, H.Sun.; Lee, D.; Kim, S.Yong.; Chee, D.Hyun.; Kang, H-Young. 2011: Direct-to-consumer advertising (DTCA) for prescription drugs: consumers' attitudes and preferences concerning its regulation in South Korea. Health Policy 101(3): 260-268

Morgan, S.G. 2007: Direct-to-consumer advertising and expenditures on prescription drugs: a comparison of experiences in the United States and Canada. Open Medicine: a Peer-Reviewed Independent Open-Access Journal 1(1): E37-E45

Abel, G.A.; Neufeld, E.J.; Sorel, M.; Weeks, J.C. 2008: Direct-to-consumer advertising for bleeding disorders: a content analysis and expert evaluation of advertising claims. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis: Jth 6(10): 1680-1684

Karlowicz, K.A. 2009: Direct-to-consumer advertising for erectile dysfunction drugs. Urologic Nursing 29(4): 214

Lingen, M.W. 2009: Direct-to-consumer advertising for oral cancer screening devices. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics 107(3): 299-300

Folsom, C.; Fesperman, S.F.; Tojuola, B.; Sultan, S.; Dahm, P. 2010: Direct-to-consumer advertising for urological pharmaceuticals: a cross-sectional analysis of print media. Urology 75(5): 1029-1033

Van IJzendoorn, M.H.; Bakermans-Kranenburg, M.J. 2019: Bridges across the intergenerational transmission of attachment gap. Current Opinion in Psychology 25: 31-36

Weinmeyer, R. 2013: Direct-to-consumer advertising of drugs. Virtual Mentor: Vm 15(11): 954-958

Thompson, D. 2014: Direct-to-consumer advertising of health-related goods and services. American Journal of Bioethics: Ajob 14(3): 53-54

Verdino, R.J. 2007: Direct-to-consumer advertising of implantable defibrillators: a shocking development or just keeping pace with the times?. Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy 5(4): 607-609

Mitka, M. 2008: Direct-to-consumer advertising of medical devices under scrutiny. JAMA 300(17): 1985-1986

Silver, L.S.; Stevens, R.E.; Loudon, D. 2009: Direct-to-consumer advertising of pharmaceuticals: concepts, issues, and research. Health Marketing Quarterly 26(4): 251-258

Rollins, B.L.; Ramakrishnan, S.; Perri, M. 2014: Direct-to-consumer advertising of predictive genetic tests: a health belief model based examination of consumer response. Health Marketing Quarterly 31(3): 263-278

Anonymous 2013: Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs: European Commission persists in putting industry's interests first. Prescrire International 22(134): 24-5 27

Every-Palmer, S.; Duggal, R.; Menkes, D.B. 2014: Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription medication in New Zealand. New Zealand Medical Journal 127(1401): 102-110

Mintzes, B.; Mangin, D. 2009: Direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription medicines: a counter argument. Future Medicinal Chemistry 1(9): 1555-1560

Vitry, A.; Mintzes, B.; Lexchin, J. 2007: Direct-to-consumer advertising policy in Australia: realism in whose interests?. Internal Medicine Journal 37(9): 665-6; author reply 666-7

DeLorme, D.E.; Huh, J.; Reid, L.N. 2009: Direct-to-consumer advertising skepticism and the use and perceived usefulness of prescription drug information sources. Health Marketing Quarterly 26(4): 293-314

Anonymous 2008: Direct-to-consumer advertising under a different name. Lancet 371(9629): 1972

Anonymous 2009: Direct-to-consumer advertising under fire. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 87(8): 576-577

Mackenzie, F.J.; Jordens, C.F.C.; Ankeny, R.A.; McPhee, J.; Kerridge, I.H. 2007: Direct-to-consumer advertising under the radar: the need for realistic drugs policy in Australia. Internal Medicine Journal 37(4): 224-228

Liang, B.A.; Mackey, T. 2011: Direct-to-consumer advertising with interactive internet media: global regulation and public health issues. JAMA 305(8): 824-825

Chaar, B.; Kwong, K. 2010: Direct-to-consumer advertising: Australian pharmacists' experiences with non-prescription medicines. International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 18(1): 43-50

Hébert, P.C. 2008: Direct-to-consumer advertising: end the compromise. Cmaj: Canadian Medical Association Journal 179(2): 119

Montoya, I.D.; Lee-Dukes, G.; Shah, D. 2008: Direct-to-consumer advertising: its effects on stakeholders. Journal of Allied Health 37(2): 116-120

Anonymous 2010: Direct-to-consumer advertising: the European Commission's plan. Prescrire International 19(107): 142

Dorn, S.D.; Farley, J.F.; Hansen, R.A.; Shah, N.D.; Sandler, R.S. 2009: Direct-to-consumer and physician promotion of tegaserod correlated with physician visits, diagnoses, and prescriptions. Gastroenterology 137(2): 518

An, S.; Jin, H.Seung.; Brown, J.D. 2009: Direct-to-consumer antidepressant ads and young adults' beliefs about depression. Health Marketing Quarterly 26(4): 259-278

Park, J.Seong.; Ju, I.; Kim, K.Eunhan. 2014: Direct-to-consumer antidepressant advertising and consumers' optimistic bias about the future risk of depression: the moderating role of advertising skepticism. Health Communication 29(6): 586-597

Lovett, K.M.; Liang, B.A. 2011: Direct-to-consumer cardiac screening and suspect risk evaluation. JAMA 305(24): 2567-2568

Lockwood, C.M. 2012: Direct-to-consumer cardiac screening tests: user beware. Clinical Chemistry 58(6): 1068-1069

Lovett, K.M.; Liang, B.A. 2012: Direct-to-consumer disease screening with finger-stick testing: online patient safety risks. Clinical Chemistry 58(7): 1091-1093

Wu, A-Kun.; Tian, L.; Liu, Y-Yu. 2018: Bridges in complex networks. Physical Review e 97(1-1): 012307

Nicol, D.; Hagger, M. 2013: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing - a regulatory nightmare?. Medical Journal of Australia 198(9): 501-502

Trent, R.J. 2013: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing - clinical considerations. Medical Journal of Australia 198(9): 496-498

Caulfield, T.; Borry, P. 2013: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing - where should we focus the policy debate?. Medical Journal of Australia 198(9): 499-500

Brdicka, R.; Macek, M. 2009: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing also in our country. Casopis Lekaru Ceskych 148(2): 56-58

Anonymous 2010: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing kits. You send in a sample and get your results online. But is it worth the price?. Harvard Women's Health Watch 18(1): 1-3

Ducournau, P.; Gourraud, P.-A.; Rial-Sebbag, E.; Bulle, A.; Cambon-Thomsen, A. 2011: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing through Internet: marketing, ethical and social issues. Medecine Sciences: M/S 27(1): 95-102

Su, P. 2013: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: a comprehensive view. Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 86(3): 359-365

Hock, K.T.; Christensen, K.D.; Yashar, B.M.; Roberts, J.S.; Gollust, S.E.; Uhlmann, W.R. 2011: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: an assessment of genetic counselors' knowledge and beliefs. Genetics in Medicine: Official Journal of the American College of Medical Genetics 13(4): 325-332

Knoppers, B.M.; Avard, D.; Howard, H.C. 2010: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: driving choice?. Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics 10(8): 965-968

Tamir, S. 2010: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: ethical-legal perspectives and practical considerations. Medical Law Review 18(2): 213-238

Caulfield, T.; Ries, N.M.; Ray, P.N.; Shuman, C.; Wilson, B. 2010: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: good, bad or benign?. Clinical Genetics 77(2): 101-105

Myers, M.F.; Bernhardt, B.A. 2012: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: introduction to the special issue. Journal of genetic counseling 21(3): 357-360

Bair, S. 2012: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: learning from the past and looking toward the future. Food and Drug Law Journal 67(4): 413

Mangin, D.; Hudson, B.; Toop, L. 2012: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: letting the genie out of the bottle?. New Zealand Medical Journal 125(1364): 7-10

Caulfield, T.; McGuire, A.L. 2012: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: perceptions, problems, and policy responses. Annual Review of Medicine 63: 23-33

Spencer, D.H.; Lockwood, C.; Topol, E.; Evans, J.P.; Green, R.C.; Mansfield, E.; Tezak, Z. 2011: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: reliable or risky?. Clinical Chemistry 57(12): 1641-1644

Griggs, L. 2012: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: the double helix unleashed, problem or panacea?. Journal of Law and Medicine 20(2): 464-469

Dandara, C.; Greenberg, J.; Lambie, L.; Lombard, Z.; Naicker, T.; Ramesar, R.; Ramsay, M.; Roberts, L.; Theron, M.; Venter, P.; Bardien-Kruger, S. 2013: Direct-to-consumer genetic testing: to test or not to test, that is the question. South African Medical Journal 103(8): 510-512