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First complete genome sequence of vanilla mosaic strain of Dasheen mosaic virus isolated from the Cook Islands

Puli'uvea, C.; Khan, S.; Chang, W.-L.; Valmonte, G.; Pearson, M.N.; Higgins, C.M.

Archives of Virology 162(2): 591-595

2017


ISSN/ISBN: 1432-8798
PMID: 27812834
DOI: 10.1007/s00705-016-3133-z
Accession: 057880458

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We present the first complete genome of vanilla mosaic virus (VanMV). The VanMV genomic structure is consistent with that of a potyvirus, containing a single open reading frame (ORF) encoding a polyprotein of 3139 amino acids. Motif analyses indicate the polyprotein can be cleaved into the expected ten individual proteins; other recognised potyvirus motifs are also present. As expected, the VanMV genome shows high sequence similarity to the published Dasheen mosaic virus (DsMV) genome sequences; comparisons with DsMV continue to support VanMV as a vanilla infecting strain of DsMV. Phylogenetic analyses indicate that VanMV and DsMV share a common ancestor, with VanMV having the closest relationship with DsMV strains from the South Pacific.

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