Seasonal changes in soluble protein, nucleic acids, and tissue pH related to cold hardiness of alfalfa

Jung, G.A.; Shih, S.C.; Shelton, D.C.

Cryobiology 4(1): 11-16

1967


ISSN/ISBN: 0011-2240
PMID: 5582230
DOI: 10.1016/s0011-2240(67)80181-0
Accession: 014658028

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Summary
In field trials in 1961-2 the crowns and roots of the winter-hardy lucerne cv. Vernal contained greater quantities of water-soluble trichloroacetic-acid-precipi-table protein and nucleic acids than the non-hardy cv. Caliverde during the development and maintenance of cold hardiness. The relationship between each of these constituents and cold hardiness was closer for the hardy than for the non-hardy cv. Seasonal trends in cold hardiness, content of water-soluble trichloro-acetic-acid-precipitable protein and content of nucleic acids were markedly different for the 2 cv. In response to changing environmental conditions in the autumn, varietal differences were first noted for the DNA content, then for RNA and finally for the water-soluble trichloroacetic-acid-precipitable protein content and cold hardiness. Tissue pH appeared to be positively related to cold hardiness.