Cough, bloody sputum, eosinophil elevation and lung shadow
Li, Y.H.; Luo, J.M.; Zhang, T.; Gao, L.; Song, L.; Peng, M.; Liu, H.R.; Xu, W.B.; Liu, Z.Y.; Shi, J.H.; Feng, R.
Zhonghua Jie he He Hu Xi Za Zhi 45(12): 1231-1236
2022
ISSN/ISBN: 1001-0939 PMID: 36480855 Accession: 080712542
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Summary
患者男,47岁,间断咳嗽、咳痰2年,加重伴右侧胸痛、血痰3个月入院。患者入院前2年(2014年)出现咳嗽、咳白痰、轻微胸痛,查胸部CT提示右上肺2 cm×2 cm圆形低密度结节,未治疗,两周后症状缓解。入院前3个月奔跑追赶机动车后出现咳嗽、咳白黏痰、胸痛,咯暗红色血痰。体检未发现异常。白细胞计数正常,嗜酸性粒细胞百分比 42.61%,胸部CT示右上肺结节3.4 cm×3.3 cm,较前增大。双肺多发斑片影,以右肺上叶及左肺下叶为重,病变沿支气管血管束分布。入院后行CT引导下经皮肺穿刺,穿刺标本细菌、真菌及抗酸染色均阴性,HE染色可见纤维板层样的囊壁,壁内多发细粒棘球绦虫头节,囊壁外侧为纤维素样坏死和嗜酸性粒细胞浸润,诊断肺包虫病,建议抗包虫治疗,患者因无自觉症状,未服药物。已随访5年,复查CT肺内团块影缩小。.References
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