Analogues of Josephson junctions and black hole event horizons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates

Yakimenko, A.I.; Matsyshyn, O.I.; Oliinyk, A.O.; Biloshytskyi, V.M.; Chelpanova, O.G.; Vilchynskii, S.I.; Yakimenko, A.I; Matsyshyn, O.I; Oliinyk, A.O; Biloshytskyi, V.M; Chelpanova, O.G; Vilchynskii, S.I

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Analogues of Josephson junctions and black hole event horizons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates

Yakimenko, A.I.; Matsyshyn, O.I.; Oliinyk, A.O.; Biloshytskyi, V.M.; Chelpanova, O.G.; Vilchynskii, S.I.

Fizika Nizkikh Temperatur 44(10): 1316-1325

2018

ISSN/ISBN: 0132-6414

Accession: 104608671

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Summary

We study dynamical processes in coherently coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Josephson effects in ring-shaped and dumbbell geometries are theoretically investigated. Conditions for observation of the Josephson effect are revealed. We found that multicharged persistent current in toroidal condensate can be robust even for supersonic atomic flow. In numerical simulations the acoustic analogues of event horizon in quantized superflow were observed. These theoretical finding open perspectives for investigation of Bose Josephson junctions and quantum aspects of acoustic analogue of Hawking radiation in existing experimental setups.